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1 of 7
Derived from: JJ Wilson, ‘How to Teach
                             Listening’,
                Chapter 1, page 21-24,
      Published by: Pearson Longman
1) You can’t teach people how
to listen
 Listening is an internal skill – what we
  hear against our expectations and what
  we know
 Some ways teachers can do to help
  student;
    a) Provide continual exposure to appropriate
       listening material
    b) Guide students towards more efficient
       listening (through teaching of strategies)
2) Listening is a ‘passive’
skill
 Listening is not passive – it is extremely
  active
                        •Guess
 Listeners
                        •Predict
                          •Infer
                       •Criticise
                       •interpret
3) It is easier for students to understand native
speakers of English than foreign speakers of
English
 Might be common in multilingual
  classes, but less in monolingual
  classes
 Monolingual classes – may be
  easier for students to understand
  each other than a native speaker
4) The skills involved in listening to a foreign
language are the same as those that we use
for listening to our native language
 Largely true, but there are some
  differences in how we apply those skills
 We tend to listen ‘with half an ear’ when
  we listen to our own language (listen
  without concentrating but fully
  understand the content)
 While listening to foreign
  language, listeners need to give full
  attention to the message
5) While listening in class, students
shouldn’t try to understand every word

 Speech  usually consists of more
  words than necessary
 Redundancy is commonplace as
  we repeat ourselves and use um
  and er while searching for the
  right words
6) Students shouldn’t be
allowed to read the scripts of
recordings
By  doing so, it can lead to
 ‘divided attention situation’
Students will focus more on
 reading rather than
 listening

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Listening and language learning ‘the six myths

  • 1. Derived from: JJ Wilson, ‘How to Teach Listening’, Chapter 1, page 21-24, Published by: Pearson Longman
  • 2. 1) You can’t teach people how to listen  Listening is an internal skill – what we hear against our expectations and what we know  Some ways teachers can do to help student; a) Provide continual exposure to appropriate listening material b) Guide students towards more efficient listening (through teaching of strategies)
  • 3. 2) Listening is a ‘passive’ skill  Listening is not passive – it is extremely active •Guess  Listeners •Predict •Infer •Criticise •interpret
  • 4. 3) It is easier for students to understand native speakers of English than foreign speakers of English  Might be common in multilingual classes, but less in monolingual classes  Monolingual classes – may be easier for students to understand each other than a native speaker
  • 5. 4) The skills involved in listening to a foreign language are the same as those that we use for listening to our native language  Largely true, but there are some differences in how we apply those skills  We tend to listen ‘with half an ear’ when we listen to our own language (listen without concentrating but fully understand the content)  While listening to foreign language, listeners need to give full attention to the message
  • 6. 5) While listening in class, students shouldn’t try to understand every word  Speech usually consists of more words than necessary  Redundancy is commonplace as we repeat ourselves and use um and er while searching for the right words
  • 7. 6) Students shouldn’t be allowed to read the scripts of recordings By doing so, it can lead to ‘divided attention situation’ Students will focus more on reading rather than listening