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ICPR 2012, TuPSAT2.5


Camera Calibration from a Single Image based on Coupled Line Cameras and Rectangle Constraint
Joo-Haeng Lee*                                                                                          * Robot and Cognitive Systems Dept., ETRI, KOREA


Application – what we can do                                                     Theory - how we do it


(1) Assume a simple camera          ••   Square pixel: fxf==fyfy
                                          Square pixel: x                        (1) An analytic solution for pose
    model with unknown              ••   No skew: s s==00
                                          No skew:                                   estimation of a 2D line
    parameters.                     ••   Image center on principal axis
                                          Image center on principal axis             camera is proposed.

(2) When an image                                                                                                                     v2   m   v0   c


    quadrilateral Qg is given,                          Qg                       (2) The rectangle constraint can
                                                                                     be modelled with two
                                                                                     coupled lines cameras.
(3) We can determine if that        • • Determinant: D
                                         Determinant: D
    quadrilateral Qg is the image                                                (3) Based on this observation,
                                                     A 0 + A 1 ± 2 A 0A 1                                                    θ0     A 0 + A 1 ± 2 A 0A 1
    of any scene rectangle.              D       =                          >0       we can derive an analytic         tan      =
                                             ±
                                                           A1−A 0                                                            2             A1−A 0
                                                                                     solution for projective
                                                                                     reconstruction.                           = D
(4) If so, we can reconstruct                                                                                                        ±

    the scene rectangle Gg in a
    metric sense without camera                                                  (4) It can be applied to a
    calibration.                                             Gg                      general quadrilateral
                                                                                     since the virtual centered
                                                                                     quadrilateral can be found.

(5) Finally, we can calibrate
    camera parameters:                                                           (5) The proposed method is
• focal length: f                                                                    numerically stable for pixel
• external params: [R|T]                                                             poises and singular cases.

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Camera calibration from a single image based on coupled line cameras and rectangle constraint

  • 1. ICPR 2012, TuPSAT2.5 Camera Calibration from a Single Image based on Coupled Line Cameras and Rectangle Constraint Joo-Haeng Lee* * Robot and Cognitive Systems Dept., ETRI, KOREA Application – what we can do Theory - how we do it (1) Assume a simple camera •• Square pixel: fxf==fyfy Square pixel: x (1) An analytic solution for pose model with unknown •• No skew: s s==00 No skew: estimation of a 2D line parameters. •• Image center on principal axis Image center on principal axis camera is proposed. (2) When an image v2 m v0 c quadrilateral Qg is given, Qg (2) The rectangle constraint can be modelled with two coupled lines cameras. (3) We can determine if that • • Determinant: D Determinant: D quadrilateral Qg is the image (3) Based on this observation, A 0 + A 1 ± 2 A 0A 1 θ0 A 0 + A 1 ± 2 A 0A 1 of any scene rectangle. D = >0 we can derive an analytic tan = ± A1−A 0 2 A1−A 0 solution for projective reconstruction. = D (4) If so, we can reconstruct ± the scene rectangle Gg in a metric sense without camera (4) It can be applied to a calibration. Gg general quadrilateral since the virtual centered quadrilateral can be found. (5) Finally, we can calibrate camera parameters: (5) The proposed method is • focal length: f numerically stable for pixel • external params: [R|T] poises and singular cases.

Editor's Notes

  1. The theory behind this will be explained in the poster session.