2. A preposition is a part of
speech that shows the relation
a noun or pronoun to another
word.
3. About
• Translation: туралы
• The preposition about is most often used to
indicate the object or action in question.
• Think about me- Мен туралы ойла
• A book about plants-өсімдіктер туралы кітап
4. Of
• -ның
• The preposition Of performs the function of the
genitive case.
• I live in the center of the street. — Мен
көшенің ортасында тұрамын
• A flag of the country – Мемлекеттің туы
• Ann is a daughter of my close friend. – Энн
менің жақын досымның қызы
• Those books are of his. – Анау оның кітаптары
5. By
• The preposition by tells how the action was
performed. In this case, he answers the
questions “How?
• to do something by hand –өз қолыңмен бір нәрсе
жасау
• to contact somebody by phone -біреумен телефон
арқылы байланысу
• to send something by post- почта арқылы бір
нәрсе жіберу
6. • The preposition by shows what means of
transportation we used to get somewhere; in this
case, he also answers the questions “How?
• I usually go to work by car – Мен әдетте жұмысқа
көлікпен барамын
• Jess usually goes to school by bus- Джесс әдетте
мектепке автобуспен барады
7. • The preposition by indicates the author of a book,
film, musical or any other work.
• “War and Peace” is a book by Tolstoy- «Соғыс және
Бейбітшілік»Толстойдың кітабы
• This painting is by Van Gogh- Бұл Ван Гогтың картинасы
8. Exercise
• You can contact me … phone, by email.
• I read …. animals in the newspaper.
• I don’t like the smell … this perfume.
• Do you prefer to travel … air or … train?
• I live in the center … the street.
• He doesn't know …. our plans.
• Romeo and Juliet is a play …. Shakespeare.
• I saw the President … Kazakhstan
• What do you know … me?
