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Anarchism In The 2016 Election
The 2016 presidential election is one of the most important and controversial elections in living memory. Republican? Democrat? The country seems to
be almost evenly divided on political, moral, and economic problems facing the United States and the world. Trump, Clinton, and the other candidates
are working to inspire the American People to vote to "grow stronger together" or "to make America great again". Numerous citizens of the country
have announced that they are leaving the country if the candidate that they dislike wins the presidential election. Many people are turning these dark
days into a game– who will vote which candidate. When driving, working, and even reading some people have been playing an almost perpetual game
of Guess Who ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She enjoys the idea of being different, "She herself held many unpopular, even fantastic, positions," (page 107) and "did you consult this 'everyone'
before making your decision?" (page 107).. She also believed that everyone, no matter how small a task from steelworkers and coal miners to the
oldest families in the finest hidden homes all had a task in moving America forward. Each person and career was just as important as the next.
"Mother" also loved opposition, the thrill of a verbal debate kept her moving forward, "Opposition emboldened Mother," (page 107). Dillard's mother
also stood up for the wrong doings happening in our society and in the historical archives of civilization. She believed in the importance and power of
making a stand. She also believes in the importance of making a political stand, even if it breaks her current
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Anarchism and Elitism in the United States
The United States was founded with the vision for freedom. Oppression had been experienced by our founding fathers and they knew it was absolutely
necessary to provide structure to prevent oppressive governments in the future. The solution was a limited government that bordered the edge of
anarchy, yet just enough structure to have order and civility. The design was to stay far from elitism so nogovernment could control the people and
allow the people to control the government. Today's current political climate allows us to take one of two sides: Democrat or Republican. The
Democrats believe the Republicans have it all wrong because they are avoiding the opportunities for government to take care of the people. The
Republicans think the Democrats have it all wrong because they are destroying the economy and power of America by redistributing the wealth to
those who have not legitimately earned it.
While we have been busy feuding between the two parties we have not even noticed the transition our country has taken. Today we are so far from the
Constitution and we are now skirting the edge of tyranny. Throughout the years, political scientist and philosophers have expanded on a wide array
ideologies, or types of governments that can be organized. These types of government are for the most part, equally limited. Therefore, a state being
governed under the principles of liberalism does not usually practice socialism. These political ideologies have played an essential role in
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Anarchism in Albert Camus' Short Story, The Guest Essay
Anarchism in Albert Camus' Short Story, "The Guest"
[[ "The Guest" is a small story which can usually be found in a compilation of Camus' works or in a World Literature anthology. Here, I have used
the translation of "The Guest" found in the Norton Anthology of World Literature, 5th Edition. Since this is a critical essay on a particular story, it
assumes that the reader has read the story. I do not believe that it will be nonsensical if you have not read "The Guest" yet, but I do encourage you to
read the story so the ideas I put forth can be understood better in their context. ]]
It is my firm belief that the individual is the key to understanding human existence; further, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example, the very fact that Daru has separated himself from society by taking the teaching post in the desert demonstrates the idea of Individualism.
He must free himself from the constraints of a smo– thering civilization by moving to a region which is completely open, bounded only by the horizon
and the sky. Camus wishes to show that only when a man realizes that he can be distinct and separate from the whole of humanity is he capable of
becoming whole within himself. The forcing of the prisoner into Daru's care shows the unwanted and unrequested obligations which governments
thrust upon individuals. When
Balducci tells him that he must take the Arab to the prison in Tinguit, the teacher can hardly believe the officer is telling him the truth.
After he realizes that the people in power expect him to follow their orders, Daru is almost Cain–like in his objection, "'The orders? I'm not... I mean,
that's not my job'" (1898). Certainly, such a reply does remind the reader of Cain's reply to God after the murder of Abel: "I am not my brother's
keeper." However, this is not the intent of Camus.
Daru is not the killer; the Arab is the one who has committed murder.
It would be more appropriate to consider Daru as Seth, the new
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Fascism Vs Anarchism
In my results, my political compass was –2.63 for economic and –4.56 for social. This means that I am a slightly left libertarian. After reading about the
views of each side, I think this test placed me into the correct area. I agree with the results of this test, because I believe that I am not an extreme
liberal or leftist, but still agree with more of their ideas than a conservative or rightist.
In the scale shown, I lean more towards anarchism rather than fascism. Anarchism is can also be known as liberal socialism, while fascism is where the
government or supreme leader controls all business and labor. While I do not want to have no government in our society, I would rather have more
freedom than be under strict control of our country's
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Analysis of “the Man Who Was Thursday”
The role of the artist was especially important to Chesterton in 1908 because during that time Britain was booming with unemployed anarchist;
Chesterton states in his own novel that "An artist disregards all governments, abolishes all conventions. The poet delights in disorder only."
(Chesterton, Pg. 8) meaning that a true artist lives free of a government; they are free to create as they please without following rules. The rules
simply restrict their creativity and abilities. The role of the artist is a dominant theme in The Man Who Was Thursday, as Chesteron portrays the artist
as a spy for the law playing the role of an anarchist in order to uncover a secret society of terroristic anarchism in the novel and in the end the artist ...
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ntasy and what is reality and finding yourself again within
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Differences Within The Concept Of Anarchism
The political attitude today is not characterized by positivity and hope but of despair. Long gone are the days of the social political philosophies of the
immediate past. Anarchism is not normative, it does not provide instructions on how to achieve absolute freedom, it only states that freedom and
liberty can exist, anarchism is not an ideological movement, it is an ideological statement. People around the world prefer the values of freedom and
equality above all other values, freedom and equality can be classified as even more important than personal wealth, technology, capitalism and even
nationalism. Anarchism is an extremely broad ideology and there are important differences within the concept of the anarchism itself. There are many
different definitions within the anarchism as there is no defined hypothesis to anarchism except that the government should not exist. Individualist
anarchists and anarcho–capitalist have sympathy within the principles of free market liberalism, however, this would not apply to social anarchists in
general. In anarchy, people can assemble in any economic system they desire – socialism, capitalism, syndicalism etc. The market is itself a system, an
institution with procedures, social relations and infrastructures whereby parties engage in exchange. Therefore the market is not directly linked to
capitalism, as it can exist within any other ideology.
Markets are institutions in which individuals or collective exchange goods and services.
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John Locke Anarchism
Anarchism is the belief that we all should be equal and work together, and do not believe that someone should be above us by the means of status. Such
as political leaders and the government.
Anarchist mentality is that everyone should be equal and we all have to help each other, and support each other by any means of help when we need it.
Meanwhile, liberalism is the exact opposite to anarchism and it is the belief that someone should be in charge, and that someone should be in a higher
status than us in order to guide everyone else in the society.
Liberalist believes in the government, and in political leaders and they could have very strong opinions which they proudly state about who they are
voting for, in means of a new prime minister or another political leader.
Their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He was the first person to ever declare himself as an "Anarchist". He was widely known as the ideology's most influential theorist. Some of his notable
ideas are that property is theft, anarchy is order, economic federation, and dual power.
Meanwhile, John Locke was born on the 29th of August 1632 in Wrington was an English philosopher and physician. He was widely known as "The
Father of Liberalism" because of how influential he was in the Enlightenment Thinkers. Locke had the idea of natural rights and the social contract.
Locke's ideas inspired Thomas Jefferson to use the idea of natural rights such as private property, ownership, and liberty.
In my personal opinion, I believe that there are good and bad things in both of the ideologies. Although,I don't think that everyone who claims to be an
anarchist has the required knowledge of what they want versus, what they need. I believe that yes if we have the power to do something about a minor
or major problem that we should take action and do everything we can about it but to an
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Emma Goldman Essay
Many individuals have had an influence on the United States and globally, both in the positive and negative sense. One example of a positive
influencer on the world was Emma Goldman. She faced injustice from an early age, which contributed to her interest and eventual involvement in
political and radical movements. Growing up Jewish in an anti–Semitic country, Goldman and her family experienced oppression and discrimination
firsthand. Goldman often had heroines that she looked up to as a child whom also sparked her motivation to make a change ("The Emma Goldman
Papers"). Through her lifetime, Goldman made her mark in a variety of reforms and anarchist movements, with which she strongly identified and
agreed. Even up until her death in... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Her continuous resistance and determination eventually led to an increased acceptance of free speech in America. However, the United States was
not the only country in which Goldman made her impact. Many other activists in continents such as Asia, Europe, and South America were inspired
by her fight for social justice, including her anarchist and feminist ideals. Furthermore, her time spent in countries such as Russia and France allowed
her to speak out directly to the citizens and government there. In all, thanks to Emma Goldman's perseverance in regards to reforms, her positive
influence was strongly felt both in the United States as well as globally. Next, Emma Goldman influenced many aspects of politics and society in
America through reforms. She touched on a variety of topics and issues that even other anarchists and leftists deemed "too radical" to focus on. As
previously stated, Goldman fought for women's rights and free speech, as well as against war. Yet this was not all that she advocated for. For example,
Goldman became heavily involved in the fight for better workers' rights shortly after coming to America and realizing the poor quality of the working
conditions and the mistreatment of workers. Similarly to how she found contradiction in America's promise of freedom of speech and simultaneous
silencing of anyone speaking against the government and system of the country, she also
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Mujers Fibres Research Paper
The anarchist/women's rights organization Mujeres Libres was a pioneering force in the egalitarian movement. The organization faced much backlash
during its existence solely because it was an organization of anarchist women during a time when patriarchy and nationalism were the dominating
norms. Therefore, the group had to overcome many obstacles put in place by Spanish society to prove themselves as both a women's rights and an
anarchist organization. Mujeres Libres used this unique intersection between anarchism and women's rights to bring a distinctive and specialized
approach to equality that proved to be effective for giving a voice to silenced anarchist women.
Though political fluctuation was abundant in early 1900s Spain, one constant within the society was its predominantly patriarchal nature. It was a
society in which power was not associated with women, because women were not viewed as equals to men. Consequently, women lived very
restricted lives; their place was limited to the household and their was worth determined by whether or not they were married or by how submissive
they acted towards men. Because of the society's expectations that women should assume roles within the home, there was a vast discrepancy between
the educational levels of men and women. Higher education was exceedingly rare among Spanish women and female illiteracy rates reached nearly
70%. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
After its creation, Mujeres Libres encountered extensive backlash from other anarchist groups involved in the Spanish Civil War. These other groups
argued that because Mujeres Libres was only open to women, it encouraged defined hierarchies and only furthered the separation between men and
women. Azucena Barba, a member of Mujeres Libres, addressed the absurdity of these
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Two Cheers For Anarchism
In this essay I will reflect upon James Scott's 'Two Cheers for Anarchism', exploring both the novel and the concept of anarchism. Firstly, I will explain
why I chose to focus upon 'Two Cheers for Anarchism' arguing that many of merits of the book result from the unusual style which Scott adopted.
Subsequently, I will justify the fragmented framework I have adopted from the book for this essay and highlight how this style allows me to reflect
much more effectively upon both the book and the concept of anarchism. This will compromise the first section of my essay. The second fragmented
section will bring into consideration many themes from the book from the nature of historical interpretation to queries about human nature and
democracy. In lieu of a conclusion ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Furthermore, I will attempt to identify any underlying themes within the fragments and try to say why these themes are so innate to writing about
anarchism.
What makes James Scott's book persuasive, entertaining and distinctive is, in my view, the method he employed when writing 'Two Cheers for
Anarchism'. Instead of adopting what could be called the traditional western ideal for an argument, a premise by premise account leading the reader to
a conclusion with which no rational human could disagree. Scott adopts a much more personalised and fragmented approach which allows him to flit
from argument to argument in a manner more in tune with the capricious nature of human thought and attention span. This personalised fragmented
style simultaneously allows Scott to engage the reader with anecdotes and avoid the characteristic dryness of so many books which are intended to be
an introduction to a political ideology. The persuasive power of Two Cheers for Anarchism however does not arise merely from the reader friendly
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How Is Anarres A Utopian Society
To answer the question, How is the utopian society Anarres structured, one can attack it at many ways. First one can look at the cultural context of the
time period in which the novel was written. LeGuin wrote The Dispossessed in 1974. One can argue that the community of Anarres was in inspired by
the social movements of the late 1960's and early seventies. The civil rights movement, the feminist movement, the environmental movement, and the
60's counter culture or "hippie" values are all reflected in the culture and society of Anarres.
Anarres is a society of anarchists. The society was formed after a revolution and war against the centralized government and plutocracies of Urras. On
Anarres every one was created equal because ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Although "refusing posting" is met with great disapproval and rejection from their peers. An Anarrasti's incentive to work is not a need for money,
finances or the desire for profit but they take pride and pleasure in completing tasks and working with others. "A person likes to do what he is good
at doing." People take the dangerous, hard jobs because they take pride in doing them, they can egoize (they call it) or show off to the weaker. Its is
the opinion of they neighbor that becomes the all mighty driving force. The private and social conscience knows that, there is no other reward, on
Anarres, no law. One's own pleasure, and the respect of one's fellows, that is all they have.
This relationship between the individual and society is later recognized as the bureaucratic machine (centralized government) that these Anarchists fight
against. The Anarresian people can not refuse a posting (order by PDC) because they are ashamed. The social conscience completely dominates the
individual conscience, in stead of striking a balance. "We don't cooperate––we obey. We fear being outcast, being called lazy, dysfunctional, eoizing,"
as Shevek once pointed out, "We fear our neighbors opinion more than we respect our own freedom." Because this was part of there thinking the
Anaressian people could not see these laws, laws of conventional behavior
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Paulo Freire : The Great Humanistic And Historical Task Of...
Paulo Freire was one of the many theorist we covered this semester and he was one of them how refer that the oppressed had to be the oppressors.
One statement he made in the reading Freire (1992) "the great humanistic and historical task of the oppressed" is to "liberate themselves and their
oppressors as well."(1). His statement is very powerful to the point where he is making us think that the only way to have humanity is that they
have to act as the oppressors towards the people who are oppressing them so that they can see that it 's a problem that both groups have to
transformed into a freedom. "Only power that springs from the weakness of the oppressed will be sufficiently strong to free both"(1). I also find this
quote of him very important to what he means being oppressors against the group that oppresses them very important because their struggle as the
oppressed group is to make others realize that it 's a problem that has to be fixed before it becomes more of a bigger deal and more violence methods
erupt.
Some of the methods that Freire used for his argument was one being the oppressor. Freire (1992) says that " Only power that springs from the
weakness of the oppressed will be sufficiently strong to free both" (p.1). Meaning that he refers it as the oppressed group gains the power to
oppressed their oppressors the group will realize how wrong they are and it 's when they start to weaken and come to peace. He also suggests that in
order to gain that freedom they
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Essay about IB History IA
'' Which factors led to the civil war in Spain? Why did the war breakout in July 1936? ''
Francisco Abadal Ramon
Section A: Plan of investigation
This paper investigates ''to what extent did the left wing political opposition lead to the Spanish Civil War, 1936–1939?'' In order to reach to a valid
conclusion this investigation will be focusing on the comparison of different factors that took place before an during the Spanish Civil War, such as
the role of the Spanish Army and the Church, the nature of the economy and the new left wing ideologies. The method of investigation will be a
detailed research of primary source evidence such as speeches, and as well reliable secondary source ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Values linked to origins and purpose
Limitations linked to O and P
Section D: Analysis
This paper is answering to the question: ''to what extent did the left wing political opposition lead to the Spanish Civil War, 1936–1939?'' There are
many factors that influenced and that caused the Spanish Civil War breakout, however this essay is focusing in 4 long run causes, more specifically:
the role of the Spanish Army, the role of the Church, the nature of the economy and the new left wing ideologies.
The Spanish army had a very powerful influence in politics, due to its role in Spain's imperial past. It was likely to be compared as the protector of the
nation. The Spanish army had already intervened before in politics several times, the last one in 1936, breaking out the war. It did not have an appeal
on the working class, since they were very brutal, and more important, very expensive to maintain with very high taxes. They were more likely to be
related to the middle–high class, and therefore even more unlikely to cause an appeal on the Spanish labour force. For this labour force the Spanish
Army was just a symbol of fascist authority. After the progressive Popular Front was selected, the middle–high class already planned a military
offensive against the leftists' ideologies.
The second factor discussed is the role of the Church. The Church, as always has been,
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The Koran´s Denial Of Christ's Crucifixion
Anarchism is the belief in the demolition of any form of government and said government is to be replaced by a system where the citizens act on
their own accord and act on their own beliefs on how the civilization should be. This mentality is the kryptonite of any government because it takes
only a small anarchist movement to cripple the ones in power. This would be able to develop fear in the country which would lead the leaders to
develop laws which condemns individuals for having beliefs which goes against that of the governments. In one instance this is seen during the Cold
War and the Red Scare when the senator for Wisconsin (Joseph McCarthy) came up with McCarthyism. This was not only in response to the looming
threat of communism at ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Edward J Martin is a professor with a phd in the humanities who wrote a academic journal named "Oligarchy, Anarchy, and Social Justice". In the
journal he attempted to identify the problems associated with democratic organizations, and institutions. In the text he stated, "In the reformist
tradition, popular justice intends to develop adequate procedures for the varied complexities the legal system facilitates; its goal is to make the
system work more efficiently, not to change its fundamental principles"(Martin 64). This would show that reform comes about when people believe a
factor within their society was broken. This was seen in "The Road" as most of the people that the two main characters encountered were cannibals.
They are considered as bad guys since they break the main law which is needed to maintain their humanity. The cannibals found justification in their
actions because the new world offered now source of food, they will have to change the law so they could still believe that they maintained their
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The Death Of The War Ended
April 1st, 1939, the day the war ended. Across Spain, Nationalists rejoiced over their victory, but with every victory there must also come a defeat, and
the Republicans were scared as to what theirs meant. For months now, people had been desperately fleeing the Francoists. Their journey was filled with
suffering, scores of people died from starvation or exposure to the cold, and their arrival was no better, with the French government refusing to offer aid
and herding the refugees into transit camps and holding pens on the beach. They were rightfully afraid; dark days were coming for anyone with any
connection to the left, but no one knew that at the time. As three of the most influential women in the anarchist movement planned their... Show more
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They would come together after Mercedes was invited to come speak to a group of workers who didn't take her seriously and ignored her. This
incident was the catalyst Mercedes and Lucia needed to act. With the later addition of Amparo, the group founded, not only an organization, but also
a journal, worked to help the women of Spain become educated, provided child care for when the women were in school or needed help, and pushed
for better sexual education and birth control. Their journal, named Mujeres Libres after the group, was first conceived in response to Mariano
Vazquez, the secretary of the CNT. Vazquez had become involved in a literary argument of sorts with Lucia. As their back
–and–forth of articles drew to
a close, he proposed that the journal he worked with, the Solidaridad Obera, dedicate a page a week entirely to women. Lucia was not flattered,
however, and told him, "I am not taking up your suggestion about a women's page in Solidaridad Obera, however interesting it might be, because I
have larger ambitions. I have a plan to create an independent journal that would be directed exclusively to the ends you have proposed". The idea was
met with great public support and the first edition was first published on May 20th, 1936. It was wildly successful and sold out in minutes. Over the
entirety of the journal's run fourteen
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The Is The Most Moral System Of Political Organization
In this paper, I will be making the case that a specific form of Anarchism is the most moral system of political organization. Specifically, I will be
arguing for a subset of the Anarchist philosophy called "Anarcho–Capitalism". But I will address left–wing socialist Anarchism. I will start with some
definitions and then move into the more nuanced aspects of my arguments. In this paper, I intend to first address the moral issues of "statist" political
systems and then move onto those of the leftist Anarchists. I will then summarize Murray Rothbard's case for Anarcho–Capitalism. For this paper, I will
not be discussing the issues of any economic problems created by the existence of a State or leftist policies, but they most certainly do ... Show more
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So what is wrong with having a State? In short, it simply does not adhere to the same ethical standards to which we expect the general public to
behave. Llewellyn H. Rockwell Jr., chairman and CEO of the Mises Institute, wrote in his article "Why I am an Anarcho–Capitalist", "The state
encourages the public to believe there are two sets of moral rules: one set that we learn as children, involving the abstention from violence and theft,
and another set that applies only to government, which alone may aggress against peaceful individuals in all kinds of ways." And this is the crux of
any and all States, whether they be more capitalist than Hong Kong or more socialist than North Korea. They all infringe on the freedom of otherwise
peaceful people.
In fact, it is impossible for a State not to be a burden on society and make its constituents worse off. Think for moment of a king. In any decision he
makes, whether it be to install a new bathtub in the castle or to institute a new public works program, he will be forcing his will upon the citizens of
his domain. And imagine a man, who opposes the king's command. What will happen to him? First, he will be sternly commanded to obey the
authority of the king. But if he refuses to comply, he will be imprisoned or otherwise subject to punishment. And if the man continues to refuse to
cooperate with the king's orders, despite ever increasing punishments, eventually the king will have no choice
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Pros And Cons Of Anarchism
Despite its failure to prove successful in practice, anarchy is a political ideology that has survived as a prominent political philosophy in the global
age. Whether or not anarchism is a possible prospect for political reconstruction remains a subject of extensive debate. Though there exists a plethora of
differing types of anarchism, none of which are mutually exclusive, all strains of thought share one defining feature: an opposition to the state and
accompanying institutions of law and government. Despite the philosophy articulating valid points about the oppressive nature of governance,
ultimately the prospect of total anarchism will is nothing but an idealistic dream. In a utopian fashion, the ideology rests upon naГЇve assumptions about
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Anarchists also emphasize the state as an exceedingly coercive body of force because it employs the threat of punishment (violent, forceful or
otherwise) to restrict behavior and limit autonomous behavior. For the anarchist Emma Goldman, "the club, the gun, the handcuff, or the prison" is the
ultimate symbol of laws expression. Another anarchist condemnation of the state is that it is exceptionally destructive and by nature evil. In the name
of war, the state will willingly sacrifice its own citizen's lives – often regardless of consent – to further it's own pursuits of power over other states.
Finally, anarchists firmly regard the state as highly exploitative, robbing individuals of their property through the system of taxation and then
distributing the wealth back in favor of the privileged, therefore further disadvantaging the weak and poor. Anarchism views the state, in all its
compulsory, coercive, exploitative and destructive authority, as the ultimate assault upon personal autonomy– which is the central value of the
anarchist philosophy
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Transnational Feminism Essay
Based on the readings and viewings, how would you characterize the development of transnational feminism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries?
Why do you think anarchism was a common thread of this early movement? Be sure to use quotes, examples from the readings and viewings. *
The characterization that I associate with transnational feminism in the 19th and 20th centuries is one that is strong and determined. I look at such
icons from the time such as Clara Lemlich who "had been beaten and arrested multiple times" (Jewish Women's Archive) and I see strong and fearless
women who were determined to change this world and to get more than what they presently were getting. The actions that they took were successful. If
we look at the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Italian women were working class immigrants who had more fears and more to lose than those of middle class women. As immigrants they had
the fear of being deported, which would cause them to lose the new life that they worked so hard to get in America. Additionally, they "feel and suffer;
we too want to immerse ourselves in the struggle against this society because we too feel, from birth, the need to be free, to be equal" (Guglielmo 1).
They felt the same pains and same longing for equality that all women felt. These forces, of fear and of longing for equality, shaped the Italian women.
These women understood that they deserved equality. They used different strategies than those of middle class feminists to bring about their change.
They used "strategies of mutual aid, collective direct action, and to the multiethnic, radical subculture that took shape within their urban working–class
communities" (Guglielmo 12). They understood that their strategies would have to be different because they were poor, immigrant, working–class
women. Their social status radically changed their demands as feminists. For one thing, they referred to their movement as "femminismo" (Guglielmo
14). This distinguished them from other feminist movements, mainly that of the middle–class women. A main difference in their demands was that
they were anarchists where middle–class women were not.
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Can Anarchy Work? Essay
Can Anarchy Work?
Anarchy: a theory that regards the absence of all direct or coercive government as a political ideal and that proposes the cooperative and voluntary
association of individuals and groups as the principal mode of organized society (Dictionary). The question I pose is, will and can anarchy ever
work in our world? Dreams of a utopia linger under our breath, as if they were dirty secrets waiting to be told. A dream that people can live
cooperatively with a less coercive government. While this seems impossible now, anarchy could benefit our earth and the citizens living here. ... Show
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We are all given choices that are unquestionable, and one can choose to be great or fail miserably. In this game of life, anarchy relies on our ability to
cooperate with one another instead of being forced into institutions, which may be beneficial or not.
There are few people that will stand up for what they believe in, but most don't even know what they want or need. Currently, "Fifty percent of the
population is below average in intelligence"(Anarchy), states Charles Murray at a recent Libertarian convention. As people are becoming more
uneducated we are doing nothing to fix this. We still pay taxes and give politicians raises, without fixing healthcare, roads or the education system. This
problem could lead to hindering anarchism in the future as an alternative institutional system.
When talking of intelligence, Murray later states that there is a "В…relationship between social behavior and IQ." This is true and present in the
world today. The power–elite are ruling us, while the ignorant could do a "better" job, without abusing power. Yet, the uneducated choose weapons to
speak for them, instead of a cookie–cutter anarchist
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Arguments Against Anarchism
Critics of Anarchism argue that without the rules and systems in place, people would not act harmoniously or in the benefit of each other, but more
rather in their own self interest, that anarchism holds human nature too highly. Without a system of government or a societal pressure of morality,
people would be more prejudiced, more violent and act only for themselves because no one would be able to stop them. Those who had more power
would control the weak and mass amounts of people would become oppressed or eradicated. While these critics may have a point, Goldman counters
their opinions with the fact that the system we live under has created those ideas within humans, that it has stalled the abilities of human kind
(Goldman). If there were
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You Mean Anarchism Isn’t All About Chaos? Essay
You Mean Anarchism Isn't All About Chaos? Social activist Lucy Parsons once said, "Anarchism has but one infallible, unchangeable motto,
"Freedom." Freedom to discover any truth, freedom to develop, to live naturally and fully." Anarchism then, is being able to live and not be ruled by
a government, but instead to live by one's own means in order to increase the good for oneself and others who share the common belief. Human
beings are capable of making the decisions. Instead of being ruled by one, anarchists live by agreement on decisions that will work for everyone. Like
anarchism, conservatism, liberalism, and libertarianism, have different views as to how one should be governed or ruled. Conservatism is the belief that
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One should not base their relationships off of what a church or law says, one should do what they feel is right. Why should others have a right to
choose whether you can be with someone you love or not? It is an unjust way to treat others who love the exact same way that everyone else does.
What some people don't understand is that not everyone is alike. We all have different tastes in clothing, music, or books, but also whom we date.
Unlike the other stances, anarchism includes the belief that one should be in whatever kind of relationship they choose to be in and that it should not
be limited or restricted by "higher power" or what is said to be morally correct. In her essay, Highleyman states, "Anarchists generally want to get
government out of the business of approving personal relationships, rather than extending such approval to same–sex relationships" (9). Through this
she says that rather than waiting for the government to pass laws that say its okay to marry if you are gay, anarchists would rather have the government
just mind their own business and not worry about a man marrying a man or a woman marrying another woman. Therefore, anarchy creates a better
society through acceptance and not tolerance. Much like the progression of same–sex marriage acceptance, technological advancements have also
dramatically increased within a small period of time. According to anarchistic belief, not all
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Why Is Emma Goldman Essay
Not many are strong enough to speak out. People like us usually aren't brave enough to argue towards something, even though they strongly believe in
it. Despite that, there is a woman, a fearless speaker, who spoke up until her death to make the world a better place. Born on June 27th, 1869, Emma
Goldman is the leading figure of American feminism and an influential anarchist in history. From a young age, she experienced poverty or noticed
much violence towards women. This led to her standing out as an anarchist she is known today. All her life was about conflicting with poverty,
freedom of speech, birth control, violence, women's rights, and government's military preparations. She dedicated her life towards opposing and never
gave up even ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the 19th century, freedom of speech in America was still a dream. She was upset with the fact that in America, "a country which guaranteed free
speech, officers armed with long clubs should invade an orderly assembly". However, because of her passion towards her beliefs, Goldman faced
threats from the police to stop her talks. Nevertheless, Goldman never stopped expressing her thoughts in front of the public. Eventually, she spent
ten months in jail. Later on, after the assassination of President McKinley, more people started to oppose or speak out. The government's actions
towards trying to suppress Goldman conversely led to many people supporting her right to freedom of speech. It was after this when she started to
constantly give speeches about this topic. Her speeches inspired Roger Baldwin, a founder of the American Civil Liberties Union. Baldwin heard
her speak in a lecture she held and wrote in a letter, "You always remain one of the chief inspirations of my life, for you aroused in me a sense of what
freedom really means". In 1903, Goldman joined the Free Speech League in
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Arguments Against Libertarianism
Libertarianism is the social–political philosophy that emphasizes autonomy, freedom of choice, and individual rights above all else. Its name comes
from Liberty – as in a liberty to act as a morally autonomous agent without public or private interference. Although Libertarianism holds a generally
skeptical view of political government, it does not entirely argue for anarchism. Libertarianism does argue for a limited government, not necessarily
limited in its actual physical size or scope, but rather limited in its ability, and power, to interfere into the aforementioned autonomy of a moral citizen.
There are many schools of thoughts within Libertarianism. The purpose of this paper is not to give a defense of a specific Libertarian philosophy, ...
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As was argued before, it is wrong for a state to impose moral values (even if those values are right). Even more so, to do so creates inequality. Take
the contemporary policy debate of whether an income bracket should be taxed lower or higher. Conservatives may argue for a lower tax on
certain, and liberals may argue for higher tax on the rich. Both are wrong and unfair, and will only create inequality. It is wrong, and immoral, to
target a single group based on materialistic attributes such as income. One cannot be selected for more harsher or lenient treatment based on how
much money one makes. It should be equal for everyone as it is the only fair position of not having a law benefit one group because of X or Y trait
or characteristic. I disagree with Rawl's progressive taxation arguments. If a person, born equally into a society with equal opportunity, happens to
make more money than the rest, he or she should not be taxed any differently. For doing so would allow the state to impose a restriction on an
autonomous citizen that had not fault in virtue of making more or less money. Equal representation under the law, and tax code, should be what is
fair. Inequalities are bound to arise, and Rawl's concern of them is a fair one, but to impose a penalty on a demographic because of X characteristic is
unfair. The law should be equal to all. Libertarianism advocates for equality, as
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Anarchism In Lord Of The Flies
What would the world be like without government? Living in a state of nature, without any laws, is bound to lead to complete disruption, confusion
and most importantly, disorder. With the absence of government, we are allowing access to absolute freedom of each individual despite the
consequences, also known as an anarchy. Anarchism plays a huge role in the creation of our government. Government is the system of people, laws
and officials that define and control the country that you live in. In the film, "Lord of the Flies", a group of British boys are stuck on an island by
themselves and must learn how to survive in a habitat that consists of pigs, fruit trees, a "beastie", and bad decisions. Throughout the film the characters
illustrate the following purposes of government, to form a more perfect union, promote the general welfare and provide for the common defense.
First and foremost, forming a perfect union means to obtain control, safety and unity for all people long–term. This relates to the film because in the
beginning the boys arrived on the island from a plane crash. This resulted in the boys forming a more perfect union because they must potentially take
leadership and bring everyone together by strength, for all of the individuals on the inhabited island until they find a way to return home. To start if off,
Piggy finds a conch shell which provokes Ralph to come to the conclusion that whoever uses the conch shell gets to speak. This was a way to help the
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The Hills Have Eyes: Who Are Zomians?
Who are Zomians?
In the 2002 movie The Hills Have Eyes a group of plucky young urbanites come across a mutated group of inbred humans who hunt rape and kill their
city dwelling prey. From Deliverance(1977) to Wrong Turn (year), this common trope from the horror genre has been with us since the Villagers
stormed up the mountain, torches raised, pitchforks at the ready to dispatch the monstrosity that has harassed their civility. Barbarians! Bandits!
Vagabonds! Huns! Hans! Seen as hermits, witches, giants and ogres. Hill people or mountain folk, like no other "other" has garnered such fear and
animosity as those "uncivilized" people. Those whom, whether born and raised or fleeing from authority, have lived outside of society in the periphery
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He notes the high–grossing movie Ladaland (2010) about a family moving from Bangkok (lowland, Thailand) to Chiang Mai (highlands, Zomia) and
the supernatural occurrences that follow. He then tells of similar occurrences he comes across during his fieldwork. In many of these tales, particularly
when the interviewee is trying to appear "modern" the ghosts are replaced with migrants. This is an important detail that Johnson again barely misses,
"it is invaded by forces that this discourse of khwam charoen purports to have overcome: "undeveloped" ethnic others or "superstitious"ghosts."
(Johnson 2013) The local Thai label these others not as northern Thai "my informants referred to Shan as such (rather than simply "illegal alien" or
"foreigner"), they did not use the word Shan, nor did they use the host of other ethnonyms in local languages, such as thai–yai (Central Thai), ngiaw
(Northern Thai), or tai (Shan). Instead, they identified Shan as khon phama (Burmese nationals)." (Johson
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The System: You CanВґt Trust It Essay
The System: "You can't trust it, man" They want you to conform. Who? Society, government, the system. While the power of authority and social
conduct is a strong force, it is not always a benevolent one. For thousands of years people have questioned the ways of authority. These heroes have
taken down the establishment, or the elite power holders, and made the world a fairer place in which to live. A common belief is that when the
establishment, authority, or the system gains too much power, they need to be removed. This "system" that we all live in is a multidimensional vortex
of misunderstanding and oppression. Challenging the system is not a battle that stands alone in the list of fights to be fought. The challenge is similar in
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Taking down the system shows its face in revolutions. In the American Revolution, around 1776, the Americans thought they were being oppressed by
their mother country and authority. Great Britain taxed the colonies without consent which catalyzed tensions between the mother country and her
colonies. Consequently, the colonies revolted and sought their independence. Because they were able to claim independence, they could create their
own national ideals and promote their own interests. This questioning of authority shows the questioning of old ideas of hoary authority led to social
progress for a revitalized group of people. After the Renaissance, science forged many new discoveries and began to question some outdated ideals of
religion such as the shape of the earth and it revolved around the sun. Scientists who discovered new planetary relations, such as Galileo, who made
monumental advances in science in his time, questioned the authority that was the Catholic Church. Because they questioned authority they were
killed for heresy and blasphemy. However, if they had not questioned the authority for what they believed in our knowledge of science would be have
changed colossally. In more modern times, the fight against the system stays relevant. In the mid–20th century, many people felt as if they were being
challenged by the system to conform to society. The system was personified as "Man." "The Man" could be
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Anarchist Wave Research Paper
An anarchist is seen as someone whose aim is to overturn any form of government or law system conversely creating a system free state (1).
Although their main aim was to create a "heaven on earth" (2) , whereby each individual lives based on their morals of life, violence was
commonly used to abolish government authority. Anarchist had a strong belief, that all humans wanted to live in a state of harmony and peace,
where law and government was not forced upon them (3). In order to initiate this a movement referred to as a "wave" was used. A wave is a series
of movement within a time period which occurs in various countries, where all participants are all involved in similar activities in order to achieve a
common goal (3). This form of terror... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Terrorism was the main approach used in the first wave, thus led to the assassination of monarchs, prime minister and presidents. These actions were
generally justified through the use of newspapers and transportation. Any death for the sake of anarchism was seen as commendable especially when
one took responsibility.
1.Dictionary.com,. (2015). the definition of anarchism. Retrieved 14 March 2015, from http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/anarchism
2.Gray, J. (2010, Mar 22). A world without rulers. New Statesman, 139, 50–51. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview
/224308405?accountid=12763 3.Rapport, D. The Four Waves of Modern Terrorism, 46–52.
4.Fleming, M. (1979). The Anarchist way to Socialism (pp. 204–219). United States: Rowman and
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Emma Goldman's Definition Of Anarchism
According to Emma Goldman, she elucidated the definition for Anarchism as a form of philosophy in which humans are emancipated from the
ascendancy of religion, government, and property. Also, the influences of religion and government upon them does not harm them. All individuals
come together and acknowledge what they want most out of life (pg.63). People object Anarchism because they either do not want to know the real
definition of the term, or they simply go for what society define it as (pg.50). In addition on defining the term Anarchism, Emma explained two of the
principal objections. First, she criticize those who say that Anarchism is lacking sense, yet fined it as a beautiful concept. She contrast what is practical
and what it is not, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Since Anarchism promise a society where the wrong and foolish are abolished. Furthermore, the second objective which the author discusses is that
Anarchism provides violence, destructive, and is dangerous. The author supports her view by saying that people who lacks education are convinced of
what the system has told them about their idea of anarchism, which makes them unaware that anarchism wants a system where all individuals have
liberty over their wants and needs (pg.49). Emma Goldman identified three primary oppressive institutions, but the most harmful was by the state. The
states is a subdivision of the government where it still has more power over the individuals. For example, people from each state are obligated to pay
taxes. Nobody is content, but they do nothing in this regard (pg.56–57). In addition to this, people still believe that the system will bring justice, but the
author states that a natural law is anything that you can obtain in this world. On the other hand, in the system it should be easy for people to
harmonize, but since there is violence and force being involved it makes the government capacity to regulate the
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The Anarchism: The Monarchy Of Emma Goldman
The term anarchy, what does it mean? Chaos? Collapse of civilization? These are stereotypes, when compared to the anarchism of Emma Goldman
instead they mirror the perceptions of the ignorant that associate it as vile. Emma Goldman an anarchist during the first half of the 20th century
provides definition to the term anarchism, which she views as practical. She states "Anarchism: The philosophy of a new social order based on liberty
unrestricted by man– made law; the theory that all forms of government rest on violence, and are therefor wrong and harmful, as well as unnecessary."
(Goldman, 2) We are able to deduce that society is denying us of our own prosperity. She introduces three components which subordinate us: religion,
property and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Leviathan is an organic metaphor in which the leviathan; a biblical sea monster represents the sovereign (the head) and political community (the
body.) The Condition of Nature, Hobbes's thought experiment mirrors an anarchic state before civilization. In this state equality is held in a
negative air; it poses a threat of vulnerability. Without authority we are open to attacks. This threat leads to three conflicts: competition, diffidence,
and glory. Competition leads to violence, due to the desires of the individual, we may try to have what the other one has. Diffidence leads to distrust
and anticipation of preemptive strikes. We believe that the other individual is after what we have. Lastly, glory leads to shattered pride due to
undervalue, due to individual's opinions. Hobbes describes life in this state as a miserable. "In such condition there is no place for industry because
the fruit thereof is uncertain, and consequently [...] which is worst of all, continual fear and danger of violent death, and the life of man solitary, poor,
nasty, brutish, and short" (Hobbes,76). Hobbes state of nature mimics stereotypes of the ignorant rather than Goldman's state. Hobbes state is depicted
as constant warfare and fear while Goldman's depicts hope and personal growth. Hobbes introduces Laws of Nature which help us get out of this
anarchic state in which we seek peace and lay down some
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Anarchist Terror
In the late Nineteenth Century, Europe, and to a more limited extent the United States, was beset by various acts of terror perpetrated by people
broadly identifying or identified as anarchists in some form. While individual motives and ideologies often varied wildly from instance to instance of
anarchist terror, the anarchists (as well as more thoroughly derived utopian ideologues like socialists and communists) were driven by desire to
radically change the deplorable societal conditions facing the masses of the working class poor. While many anarchists were not violent in nature,
taking more academic and traditional political routes in their quest for change, terrorists were prevalent among those who fell under the anarchist
umbrella, and... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As previously mentioned, the media of the time did their best to whip the public into an anti–anarchist, anti–immigrant, and anti–labor frenzy in the
aftermath of the bombing. While public perception of the labor movement & immigrants both eventually recovered to some degree, the anarchist
movement, in the United States at least, was perpetually marred by this incident. Since the mainstream American media was controlled by the very
people the anarchists were devoted to removing from power, media portrayal of anarchist acts was consistently, and overwhelmingly negative, in turn
shaping public opinion to be negative. This was not helped by anarchists propensity to keep committing the type of acts that gets them such negative
press, driving home the de–legitimization of their motives and ideology to the masses who, in order to be successful, need at least nominally receptive,
if not favorable to the anarchist
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The Arab Spring, And Neoliberal Deregulation Essay
Essay Three Emergence. Dr. Lelah Behbehanian, Wendy Brown, David Harvey, John Hammond, Judith Butler, Donna Murch, and Piven et al. would
all say the emergence of the "Occupy Movement" was inspired by the "Arab Spring," the "Obama Autumn" and Neoliberal deregulation that supports
each man for himself, but makes it difficult for most Americans to achieve are continuing to participate in the American Dream. Each author would say
Bank bailouts and accumulation by redistribution caused many people to lose their homes, (which were a major wealth building asset for many
middle class OWS protestors). The authors would also agree the recession, stagnant wages, rampant unemployment, lost pensions, along with the world
events of "Arab Spring" and "Obama Autumn" caused the poor and middle class to develop a transformational common conscious, centered on social
and economic inequality, around the world. This transformation of consciousness brought the poor and middle class together in a show of solidarity
that let Neoliberal policymakers know OWS protesters were not going to take affects of Neo policies anymore. Thus the emergence of the Occupy
Movement. Organization. OWS organized using an Anarchist Model. In his book "The Anarchism of Occupy Wall Street" Author John Hammond states
"Occupies tactics of anarchism focused the attention of the movement and occupation of public spaces as a "movement." Hammond says "Occupy
protestors endorsed anarchist principles through "direct
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Anarchism And Communism
Living in complete freedom is the philosophy that guides anarchism. The rediscovering of anarchist philosophy inundated the minds of British youth in
the 1970s who felt that the British government was suppressing thier freedom with frivolous laws. There are several schools of anarchism such as
anarchist–communism, collectivist anarchism, social anarchism, individualist anarchism, and mutualism. Nevertheless, it is the idea of living in total
freedom that is the foundation that connects each school. Emma Goldman the author of Anarchism and Other Essays defines "ANARCHISM:––
[sic]The philosophy of a new social order based on liberty unrestricted by man–made law; the theory that all forms of government rest on violence, and
are therefore wrong ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While the other bands such as the X–Ray Spex, and Sex Pistols were produced by big music labels like EMI, Crass produced their own records with
their own record label; Crass Records. The sound of their music also reflected their style of music; harsh, with feedback, and fast pitched. Crass, not
only revolutionized the do–it–yourself mentality, they also founded a whole new sub–genre of punk; Anarcho–Punk. Steve Ignorant, the lead singer of
Crass, sings "Knowing you've made you're contribution/To the systems fucked solution,/To their political pollution./No chance of revolution./No
chance of change./You've got no range./Don't just take it./Don't take their shit./Don't' play their game./Don't take their blame./Use your own head./Your
turn instead"(Ignorant). These lyrics come from the song "You Pay," and from the album The Feeding of the 5000. The lyrics are significant in
influencing the anarchist rebellion against the British government because they are saying to be aware of the situation, and if change is to happen that
an revolution needs to happen. Steve Ignorant is also saying that the reason why the government is taking advantage of society is because the British
culture is passive by using the words "Don't play their
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Analysis Of Sex Pistols 'Anarchism, Freedom, And Power'
During the 1970s, anarchy engulfed the minds of British youth because they felt that authority was denying their freedom with excessive rules and
regulations. William O. Reichert the author of "Anarchism, Freedom, and Power" argues "Anarchist insists that the idea of human liberty, while it
cannot be made an absolute, must be maintained as the highest of all human values. Freedom, that is to say is the essential characteristic of a fully
developed humanity...Nevertheless it must not be lost sight of as the guiding star of all social science, for to be human is to be free." This quote
illustrates that experiencing life in total freedom is the philosophy that grounded anarchism and influenced the outbreak of the punk subculture.
However, during ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Despite the basic choices in design, the magazines effectively were able to communicate the message of anarchy to British youth. However, a year
later, in 1977, punk bands started to incorporate more successful design elements. For example, "[fanzines] compiled photographs of desolate and
graffitied London landscapes that reflected punk's dystopian vision of 'No Future'...the graphic design of punk 'zines soon advanced to incorporate
collage, montage, illustration and a wider colour palette that contrasted with the simply–typed or handwritten black–and–white aesthetic of most earlier
examples." This stark change in the punk aesthetic is seen London's Outrage, no. 2, 1977, title page and p. 3 (See image 3) . On the right side of the
magazine spread, there is a black and white photo of an apartment building, a young teenager, and the typeset headline that says "London's Outrage."
The typography of this layout is quite notable and exudes chaos. For example, the "L" and the "O" are cut off by the edge of the paper. Additionally,
the word "London" is set on a diagonal path–which is crooked–that leads the viewers eye to a building. The word "Outrage" is kinked too, but not
nearly as pronounced as "London." On the left side of the magazine spread, there is a photo of a landscape that looks trashed and desolate. However,
on the bottom, hand written letters say "Ay
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Living in a Utopia Essay
Living in a Utopia This house believes that realised anarchy, as a political idea is the way to create a perfect society.
Imagine a future 'utopia' of our species: A global community of humanity, which will have overcome the disunity of its primitive origin. A united
human race, without boundaries dividing it against itself, living harmoniously with itself and with all Nature. A new and truly intelligent species,
liberated from all malice –– therefore a species without military or police forces, without war or terrorism, without violence or hate, without crime or
injustice, without courts or prisons, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
An enlightened and benevolent anarchism, such as expressed by the terms, "anarcho–pacifism" / "anarcho–socialism," is, in my view, the only
anarchism that can ever work. To arrive at an anarcho–pacifist / anarcho–socialist society, we as a global community must undergo great psychological
transformation. Only then can anarchism become a practical ideology for the world.
However, we as individuals need not wait for all humanity to find anarchy before we can have anarchy for ourselves. We can manifest anarchy within
our own circles of being, individually, here and now; thus becoming individually liberated.
The anarchist truly has the best political deal. Whereas the fascist depends upon a fascist government to have fascism, the state socialist upon a
socialistic government to have socialism, the democrat upon a democratic government to have democracy, and the libertarian capitalist upon a
libertarian government to have laissez faire capitalism, the anarchist can choose to have anarchy, here and now, without any government.
Anarchy, the way I see it, is a personal choice, depending on nothing but one's own true will. If one wants anarchy for oneself, one can have it,
regardless of the political system society has. All the anarchist needs to do
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Difference Between Liberalism And Anarchism
The multiple strands of both liberalism and anarchism prevent any continuous agreement between the main ideas of the two ideologies. The
fundamental belief that mankind comprises rational free thinking individuals is common to both view points. However, the level to which the
individual can be trusted differs between the two. Anarchists place greater emphasis on the ability for individuals to excel without the interference of
an overarching body. Liberals argue that the state is a needed device to ensure that the liberty of each individual is maintained and not limited by other
individuals. Liberals believe that individuals are rational and able to recognise their own self–interest, this being the main reason why liberals support
high levels of individual freedom only constrained to some extent by the state. Liberal individualism, especially within classical liberalism, means that
individuals are atomistic and that they will act rationally in support of their own self–interest rather than in the interests of society as a whole. Although
the liberal adoption of laissez–faire economics promotes an atomistic view on individuals, it also argues that an atomistic approach to economics will
benefit the entirety of society. However, modern liberals have developed... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In addition, both ideologies struggle to have a distinct set of agreed ideas and therefore a clean comparison of the key ideas of each ideology is
difficult. The various anarchist views of economic systems fundamentally disagree with the economic principles of both classical and modern
liberalism. Although both have a positive outlook on human nature they disagree on the extent to which humans require a structure within which to
operate. Anarchism can therefore be seen as the extreme–liberal and extreme–socialist forms of liberalism. Anarchism, in all forms, is the critique of the
centrist liberal
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Emma Goldman's Critique Of Anarchism
Emma Goldman explains that Anarchism has been subjected to much "hearsay" and "false interpretation," and that it is most often criticized with
being impractical. This is the critique that I most often hear and rely upon myself, but she maintains that it is deeply practical in that it, "more than any
other idea," is "helping to do away with the wrong and foolish" (55). Anarchism has been mischaracterized as being synonymous with chaos and
destruction, but in truth it at the very least deserves to be examined as a legitimate political alternative. Her critiques of capitalism are strikingly
relevant, as she focuses on the exploitation of the individual within a capitalist system as a "mere particle of a machine, with less will and decision
than his master of steel and iron" (60). Her ideas on crime are also still relevant, as economic oppression is often associated with crime (121).
Obviously, her allusions to an industrial capitalist system are somewhat outdated, but I would argue that they can still be applied to a service
economy. Though most people in the United States no longer work in industrial manufacturing, service jobs can still exploit and control the wills of
individuals. Though workers may no longer be alienated from the material products of their labor, it is entirely possible that within a service economy
workers can become alienated from their own emotions, as it is often their job to serve the emotional needs of others (think, for example, of a store clerk
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Thesis : Why Did Emma Goldman Become An Anarchist?
Thesis: Why did Emma Goldman become an anarchist?
Emma Goldman was born in Kaunas, Lithuania on June 27, 1869 and she died in Toronto, Canada on May 14, 1940. She was raised in a Jewish
home.. Her family ran a small inn. At the age of just fifteen her father tried to have her marry someone but she refused to marry him. She was so
rebellious that her parents agreed to send her off to America with her half sister Helena to Rochester to go join Helena's sister Lena and her husband,
Samuel. Goldman became a Jewish immigrant which made her realize that America was not what she expected. To her it was just sweatshops but that
is where she earned her living in America as a seamstress. From the beginning of her life to that time she was just a ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
'"They 'saved her from utter despair' by playing out their own drama in a Chicago courtroom." (Chalberg, 25) Over a year or two Emma kept an eye
on them and their trial. Her hero out of the eight anarchists was Louis Lingg. "She admired what she perceived to be Lingg's utter contempt for his
accusers, as well as his willpower, which 'robbed his enemies of their prey.'" (Chalberg, 25) Goldman was pushed "toward her ultimate conviction that
the government was the enemy and the repository of all evil" (Chalberg, 26) because they condemned Lingg to death. The experiences that Goldman
had in Russia pushed her in the direction of anarchism. The Haymarket Square Tragedy pushed her more emotionally toward anarchism. The stories
she heard and saw made her stop and think about everything which slowly converted her. "Emma followed the story of her Chicago heroes to their
prisons and their graves." (Chalberg, 26) Emma Goldman was obsessed with them she read anything and everything she could about the story and about
the eight anarchists. She read a book called Die Freiheit, means "the freedom" in english, which was an anarchists publication. Johann Most was the
editor of this journal. This journal caught her attention like no other article or book has. She said that it "crystallized my views [making] me an active
anarchist."
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Anarchism Its Philosophy And Ideals Analysis
Briana Sachsenmaier
Ms. Raskin
HIS102
Sept 25, 2015
Peter Kropotkin, Anarchism: Its Philosophy and Ideals, 432–435.
Peter Kropotkin was a Russian philosopher, son of a Russian prince, a soldier, evolutionary theorist, government official, geographer and economist,
promoter of anarchy– communism. He wanted to abolish capitalism, the state, and private property and promote common ownership in production of
industry. He left russia to join a socialist group in Switzerland, France and Britain. He wrote this publication, "Anarchism: Its Philosophy and Ideals",
in 1896 to spread his ideas for a mutual–aid society throughout Europe.
During the time the time "Anarchism: Its Philosophy and Ideals" was written, a lot was happening.One event would be Tsar Nicholas II's rise to
power as Russia's leader in 1896. Tsar Nicholas had previously turned down attempts for some democracy, even after visiting Great Britain and the
U.S. He stated that he would do everything to maintain an absolute autocracy and refused giving away any power to elected representatives in
Russia. Which could mean that he was an influence on Peter Kropotkin's point of view. Another event happening 2 years before "Anarchism: Its
Philosophy and Ideals" was written, is the dreyfus affair. It was a political scandal about a French officer Alfred Dreyfus being convicted of treason by
a military court–martial and sentenced to life in prison for his alleged crime of passing military secrets ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Kropotkin states in his writing, "Men lived thousands of years before the first states were constituted", Which is his reasoning for his
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V For Vendett The Role Of Anarchism In Society
Every since it's ideas were popularized in the media by the 2006 movie, V for Vendetta, anarchism has been a topic of mass confusion and fierce
discussion. In a general survey taken in Newton High School, 1 out 30 people surveyed actually knew the definition of anarchism, where as the
remaining 29 people believe the ideas of anarchism are purely chaotic, and advocate for lawlessness, which leads me to the thesis statement of this
essay: Anarchism is largely misconstrued in society. I'm going to prove that my thesis statement is true through the use of 3 main points: 1. What
anarchism truly is, 2. Different kinds of anarchism, and 3. The history of anarchism.
Anarchy, that word probably paints quite a mental portrait, something along the lines ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"For all anarchists, freedom of the individual is humanity's purest treasure, and it has become their chosen role to fight tirelessly for its survival.
Even in the "land of the free and home of the brave," unfettered freedom is sought by few men, for it is a condition full of peril and heavy with
responsibility. Nor is the United States as close to the spirit of its national anthem as it once was. The frontier is gone. Small farms and personal
businesses are giving way to agricultural combines and big industry, and the individual standing alone finds he has little influence in selecting his
leadership or shaping national policy." (Forman, 75). Using this excerpt from James D. Forman's book "Anarchism, political innocence or social
violences?", one can deduce what anarchism is. Anarchism is a political theory, which is skeptical of the justification of authority and power, especially
political power. As I mentioned early, Anarchy and Anarchism are two things, Anarchy is a condition of life without the intrusion of governance and
the mechanisms and institutions of the state, whereas Anarchism is essentially the ideology in which Anarchy is achieved. That being said, there is a
problem that occurs. some anarchists believe that the best and only way to achieve anarchy is through anarchism. The implication is that a majority of
a given population would necessarily need to be anarchists, and only one type of anarchist. This would result not in anarchy as a condition of existence,
but of the institutionalization of a particular type of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Anarchism In The 2016 Election

  • 1. Anarchism In The 2016 Election The 2016 presidential election is one of the most important and controversial elections in living memory. Republican? Democrat? The country seems to be almost evenly divided on political, moral, and economic problems facing the United States and the world. Trump, Clinton, and the other candidates are working to inspire the American People to vote to "grow stronger together" or "to make America great again". Numerous citizens of the country have announced that they are leaving the country if the candidate that they dislike wins the presidential election. Many people are turning these dark days into a game– who will vote which candidate. When driving, working, and even reading some people have been playing an almost perpetual game of Guess Who ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... She enjoys the idea of being different, "She herself held many unpopular, even fantastic, positions," (page 107) and "did you consult this 'everyone' before making your decision?" (page 107).. She also believed that everyone, no matter how small a task from steelworkers and coal miners to the oldest families in the finest hidden homes all had a task in moving America forward. Each person and career was just as important as the next. "Mother" also loved opposition, the thrill of a verbal debate kept her moving forward, "Opposition emboldened Mother," (page 107). Dillard's mother also stood up for the wrong doings happening in our society and in the historical archives of civilization. She believed in the importance and power of making a stand. She also believes in the importance of making a political stand, even if it breaks her current ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. Anarchism and Elitism in the United States The United States was founded with the vision for freedom. Oppression had been experienced by our founding fathers and they knew it was absolutely necessary to provide structure to prevent oppressive governments in the future. The solution was a limited government that bordered the edge of anarchy, yet just enough structure to have order and civility. The design was to stay far from elitism so nogovernment could control the people and allow the people to control the government. Today's current political climate allows us to take one of two sides: Democrat or Republican. The Democrats believe the Republicans have it all wrong because they are avoiding the opportunities for government to take care of the people. The Republicans think the Democrats have it all wrong because they are destroying the economy and power of America by redistributing the wealth to those who have not legitimately earned it. While we have been busy feuding between the two parties we have not even noticed the transition our country has taken. Today we are so far from the Constitution and we are now skirting the edge of tyranny. Throughout the years, political scientist and philosophers have expanded on a wide array ideologies, or types of governments that can be organized. These types of government are for the most part, equally limited. Therefore, a state being governed under the principles of liberalism does not usually practice socialism. These political ideologies have played an essential role in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. Anarchism in Albert Camus' Short Story, The Guest Essay Anarchism in Albert Camus' Short Story, "The Guest" [[ "The Guest" is a small story which can usually be found in a compilation of Camus' works or in a World Literature anthology. Here, I have used the translation of "The Guest" found in the Norton Anthology of World Literature, 5th Edition. Since this is a critical essay on a particular story, it assumes that the reader has read the story. I do not believe that it will be nonsensical if you have not read "The Guest" yet, but I do encourage you to read the story so the ideas I put forth can be understood better in their context. ]] It is my firm belief that the individual is the key to understanding human existence; further, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... For example, the very fact that Daru has separated himself from society by taking the teaching post in the desert demonstrates the idea of Individualism. He must free himself from the constraints of a smo– thering civilization by moving to a region which is completely open, bounded only by the horizon and the sky. Camus wishes to show that only when a man realizes that he can be distinct and separate from the whole of humanity is he capable of becoming whole within himself. The forcing of the prisoner into Daru's care shows the unwanted and unrequested obligations which governments thrust upon individuals. When Balducci tells him that he must take the Arab to the prison in Tinguit, the teacher can hardly believe the officer is telling him the truth. After he realizes that the people in power expect him to follow their orders, Daru is almost Cain–like in his objection, "'The orders? I'm not... I mean, that's not my job'" (1898). Certainly, such a reply does remind the reader of Cain's reply to God after the murder of Abel: "I am not my brother's keeper." However, this is not the intent of Camus. Daru is not the killer; the Arab is the one who has committed murder. It would be more appropriate to consider Daru as Seth, the new ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. Fascism Vs Anarchism In my results, my political compass was –2.63 for economic and –4.56 for social. This means that I am a slightly left libertarian. After reading about the views of each side, I think this test placed me into the correct area. I agree with the results of this test, because I believe that I am not an extreme liberal or leftist, but still agree with more of their ideas than a conservative or rightist. In the scale shown, I lean more towards anarchism rather than fascism. Anarchism is can also be known as liberal socialism, while fascism is where the government or supreme leader controls all business and labor. While I do not want to have no government in our society, I would rather have more freedom than be under strict control of our country's ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. Analysis of “the Man Who Was Thursday” The role of the artist was especially important to Chesterton in 1908 because during that time Britain was booming with unemployed anarchist; Chesterton states in his own novel that "An artist disregards all governments, abolishes all conventions. The poet delights in disorder only." (Chesterton, Pg. 8) meaning that a true artist lives free of a government; they are free to create as they please without following rules. The rules simply restrict their creativity and abilities. The role of the artist is a dominant theme in The Man Who Was Thursday, as Chesteron portrays the artist as a spy for the law playing the role of an anarchist in order to uncover a secret society of terroristic anarchism in the novel and in the end the artist ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... ntasy and what is reality and finding yourself again within ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Differences Within The Concept Of Anarchism The political attitude today is not characterized by positivity and hope but of despair. Long gone are the days of the social political philosophies of the immediate past. Anarchism is not normative, it does not provide instructions on how to achieve absolute freedom, it only states that freedom and liberty can exist, anarchism is not an ideological movement, it is an ideological statement. People around the world prefer the values of freedom and equality above all other values, freedom and equality can be classified as even more important than personal wealth, technology, capitalism and even nationalism. Anarchism is an extremely broad ideology and there are important differences within the concept of the anarchism itself. There are many different definitions within the anarchism as there is no defined hypothesis to anarchism except that the government should not exist. Individualist anarchists and anarcho–capitalist have sympathy within the principles of free market liberalism, however, this would not apply to social anarchists in general. In anarchy, people can assemble in any economic system they desire – socialism, capitalism, syndicalism etc. The market is itself a system, an institution with procedures, social relations and infrastructures whereby parties engage in exchange. Therefore the market is not directly linked to capitalism, as it can exist within any other ideology. Markets are institutions in which individuals or collective exchange goods and services. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. John Locke Anarchism Anarchism is the belief that we all should be equal and work together, and do not believe that someone should be above us by the means of status. Such as political leaders and the government. Anarchist mentality is that everyone should be equal and we all have to help each other, and support each other by any means of help when we need it. Meanwhile, liberalism is the exact opposite to anarchism and it is the belief that someone should be in charge, and that someone should be in a higher status than us in order to guide everyone else in the society. Liberalist believes in the government, and in political leaders and they could have very strong opinions which they proudly state about who they are voting for, in means of a new prime minister or another political leader. Their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He was the first person to ever declare himself as an "Anarchist". He was widely known as the ideology's most influential theorist. Some of his notable ideas are that property is theft, anarchy is order, economic federation, and dual power. Meanwhile, John Locke was born on the 29th of August 1632 in Wrington was an English philosopher and physician. He was widely known as "The Father of Liberalism" because of how influential he was in the Enlightenment Thinkers. Locke had the idea of natural rights and the social contract. Locke's ideas inspired Thomas Jefferson to use the idea of natural rights such as private property, ownership, and liberty. In my personal opinion, I believe that there are good and bad things in both of the ideologies. Although,I don't think that everyone who claims to be an anarchist has the required knowledge of what they want versus, what they need. I believe that yes if we have the power to do something about a minor or major problem that we should take action and do everything we can about it but to an ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. Emma Goldman Essay Many individuals have had an influence on the United States and globally, both in the positive and negative sense. One example of a positive influencer on the world was Emma Goldman. She faced injustice from an early age, which contributed to her interest and eventual involvement in political and radical movements. Growing up Jewish in an anti–Semitic country, Goldman and her family experienced oppression and discrimination firsthand. Goldman often had heroines that she looked up to as a child whom also sparked her motivation to make a change ("The Emma Goldman Papers"). Through her lifetime, Goldman made her mark in a variety of reforms and anarchist movements, with which she strongly identified and agreed. Even up until her death in... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Her continuous resistance and determination eventually led to an increased acceptance of free speech in America. However, the United States was not the only country in which Goldman made her impact. Many other activists in continents such as Asia, Europe, and South America were inspired by her fight for social justice, including her anarchist and feminist ideals. Furthermore, her time spent in countries such as Russia and France allowed her to speak out directly to the citizens and government there. In all, thanks to Emma Goldman's perseverance in regards to reforms, her positive influence was strongly felt both in the United States as well as globally. Next, Emma Goldman influenced many aspects of politics and society in America through reforms. She touched on a variety of topics and issues that even other anarchists and leftists deemed "too radical" to focus on. As previously stated, Goldman fought for women's rights and free speech, as well as against war. Yet this was not all that she advocated for. For example, Goldman became heavily involved in the fight for better workers' rights shortly after coming to America and realizing the poor quality of the working conditions and the mistreatment of workers. Similarly to how she found contradiction in America's promise of freedom of speech and simultaneous silencing of anyone speaking against the government and system of the country, she also ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. Mujers Fibres Research Paper The anarchist/women's rights organization Mujeres Libres was a pioneering force in the egalitarian movement. The organization faced much backlash during its existence solely because it was an organization of anarchist women during a time when patriarchy and nationalism were the dominating norms. Therefore, the group had to overcome many obstacles put in place by Spanish society to prove themselves as both a women's rights and an anarchist organization. Mujeres Libres used this unique intersection between anarchism and women's rights to bring a distinctive and specialized approach to equality that proved to be effective for giving a voice to silenced anarchist women. Though political fluctuation was abundant in early 1900s Spain, one constant within the society was its predominantly patriarchal nature. It was a society in which power was not associated with women, because women were not viewed as equals to men. Consequently, women lived very restricted lives; their place was limited to the household and their was worth determined by whether or not they were married or by how submissive they acted towards men. Because of the society's expectations that women should assume roles within the home, there was a vast discrepancy between the educational levels of men and women. Higher education was exceedingly rare among Spanish women and female illiteracy rates reached nearly 70%. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... After its creation, Mujeres Libres encountered extensive backlash from other anarchist groups involved in the Spanish Civil War. These other groups argued that because Mujeres Libres was only open to women, it encouraged defined hierarchies and only furthered the separation between men and women. Azucena Barba, a member of Mujeres Libres, addressed the absurdity of these ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. Two Cheers For Anarchism In this essay I will reflect upon James Scott's 'Two Cheers for Anarchism', exploring both the novel and the concept of anarchism. Firstly, I will explain why I chose to focus upon 'Two Cheers for Anarchism' arguing that many of merits of the book result from the unusual style which Scott adopted. Subsequently, I will justify the fragmented framework I have adopted from the book for this essay and highlight how this style allows me to reflect much more effectively upon both the book and the concept of anarchism. This will compromise the first section of my essay. The second fragmented section will bring into consideration many themes from the book from the nature of historical interpretation to queries about human nature and democracy. In lieu of a conclusion ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Furthermore, I will attempt to identify any underlying themes within the fragments and try to say why these themes are so innate to writing about anarchism. What makes James Scott's book persuasive, entertaining and distinctive is, in my view, the method he employed when writing 'Two Cheers for Anarchism'. Instead of adopting what could be called the traditional western ideal for an argument, a premise by premise account leading the reader to a conclusion with which no rational human could disagree. Scott adopts a much more personalised and fragmented approach which allows him to flit from argument to argument in a manner more in tune with the capricious nature of human thought and attention span. This personalised fragmented style simultaneously allows Scott to engage the reader with anecdotes and avoid the characteristic dryness of so many books which are intended to be an introduction to a political ideology. The persuasive power of Two Cheers for Anarchism however does not arise merely from the reader friendly ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. How Is Anarres A Utopian Society To answer the question, How is the utopian society Anarres structured, one can attack it at many ways. First one can look at the cultural context of the time period in which the novel was written. LeGuin wrote The Dispossessed in 1974. One can argue that the community of Anarres was in inspired by the social movements of the late 1960's and early seventies. The civil rights movement, the feminist movement, the environmental movement, and the 60's counter culture or "hippie" values are all reflected in the culture and society of Anarres. Anarres is a society of anarchists. The society was formed after a revolution and war against the centralized government and plutocracies of Urras. On Anarres every one was created equal because ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Although "refusing posting" is met with great disapproval and rejection from their peers. An Anarrasti's incentive to work is not a need for money, finances or the desire for profit but they take pride and pleasure in completing tasks and working with others. "A person likes to do what he is good at doing." People take the dangerous, hard jobs because they take pride in doing them, they can egoize (they call it) or show off to the weaker. Its is the opinion of they neighbor that becomes the all mighty driving force. The private and social conscience knows that, there is no other reward, on Anarres, no law. One's own pleasure, and the respect of one's fellows, that is all they have. This relationship between the individual and society is later recognized as the bureaucratic machine (centralized government) that these Anarchists fight against. The Anarresian people can not refuse a posting (order by PDC) because they are ashamed. The social conscience completely dominates the individual conscience, in stead of striking a balance. "We don't cooperate––we obey. We fear being outcast, being called lazy, dysfunctional, eoizing," as Shevek once pointed out, "We fear our neighbors opinion more than we respect our own freedom." Because this was part of there thinking the Anaressian people could not see these laws, laws of conventional behavior ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Paulo Freire : The Great Humanistic And Historical Task Of... Paulo Freire was one of the many theorist we covered this semester and he was one of them how refer that the oppressed had to be the oppressors. One statement he made in the reading Freire (1992) "the great humanistic and historical task of the oppressed" is to "liberate themselves and their oppressors as well."(1). His statement is very powerful to the point where he is making us think that the only way to have humanity is that they have to act as the oppressors towards the people who are oppressing them so that they can see that it 's a problem that both groups have to transformed into a freedom. "Only power that springs from the weakness of the oppressed will be sufficiently strong to free both"(1). I also find this quote of him very important to what he means being oppressors against the group that oppresses them very important because their struggle as the oppressed group is to make others realize that it 's a problem that has to be fixed before it becomes more of a bigger deal and more violence methods erupt. Some of the methods that Freire used for his argument was one being the oppressor. Freire (1992) says that " Only power that springs from the weakness of the oppressed will be sufficiently strong to free both" (p.1). Meaning that he refers it as the oppressed group gains the power to oppressed their oppressors the group will realize how wrong they are and it 's when they start to weaken and come to peace. He also suggests that in order to gain that freedom they ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. Essay about IB History IA '' Which factors led to the civil war in Spain? Why did the war breakout in July 1936? '' Francisco Abadal Ramon Section A: Plan of investigation This paper investigates ''to what extent did the left wing political opposition lead to the Spanish Civil War, 1936–1939?'' In order to reach to a valid conclusion this investigation will be focusing on the comparison of different factors that took place before an during the Spanish Civil War, such as the role of the Spanish Army and the Church, the nature of the economy and the new left wing ideologies. The method of investigation will be a detailed research of primary source evidence such as speeches, and as well reliable secondary source ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Values linked to origins and purpose Limitations linked to O and P Section D: Analysis This paper is answering to the question: ''to what extent did the left wing political opposition lead to the Spanish Civil War, 1936–1939?'' There are many factors that influenced and that caused the Spanish Civil War breakout, however this essay is focusing in 4 long run causes, more specifically: the role of the Spanish Army, the role of the Church, the nature of the economy and the new left wing ideologies. The Spanish army had a very powerful influence in politics, due to its role in Spain's imperial past. It was likely to be compared as the protector of the nation. The Spanish army had already intervened before in politics several times, the last one in 1936, breaking out the war. It did not have an appeal on the working class, since they were very brutal, and more important, very expensive to maintain with very high taxes. They were more likely to be related to the middle–high class, and therefore even more unlikely to cause an appeal on the Spanish labour force. For this labour force the Spanish Army was just a symbol of fascist authority. After the progressive Popular Front was selected, the middle–high class already planned a military offensive against the leftists' ideologies.
  • 14. The second factor discussed is the role of the Church. The Church, as always has been, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. The Koran´s Denial Of Christ's Crucifixion Anarchism is the belief in the demolition of any form of government and said government is to be replaced by a system where the citizens act on their own accord and act on their own beliefs on how the civilization should be. This mentality is the kryptonite of any government because it takes only a small anarchist movement to cripple the ones in power. This would be able to develop fear in the country which would lead the leaders to develop laws which condemns individuals for having beliefs which goes against that of the governments. In one instance this is seen during the Cold War and the Red Scare when the senator for Wisconsin (Joseph McCarthy) came up with McCarthyism. This was not only in response to the looming threat of communism at ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Edward J Martin is a professor with a phd in the humanities who wrote a academic journal named "Oligarchy, Anarchy, and Social Justice". In the journal he attempted to identify the problems associated with democratic organizations, and institutions. In the text he stated, "In the reformist tradition, popular justice intends to develop adequate procedures for the varied complexities the legal system facilitates; its goal is to make the system work more efficiently, not to change its fundamental principles"(Martin 64). This would show that reform comes about when people believe a factor within their society was broken. This was seen in "The Road" as most of the people that the two main characters encountered were cannibals. They are considered as bad guys since they break the main law which is needed to maintain their humanity. The cannibals found justification in their actions because the new world offered now source of food, they will have to change the law so they could still believe that they maintained their ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. The Death Of The War Ended April 1st, 1939, the day the war ended. Across Spain, Nationalists rejoiced over their victory, but with every victory there must also come a defeat, and the Republicans were scared as to what theirs meant. For months now, people had been desperately fleeing the Francoists. Their journey was filled with suffering, scores of people died from starvation or exposure to the cold, and their arrival was no better, with the French government refusing to offer aid and herding the refugees into transit camps and holding pens on the beach. They were rightfully afraid; dark days were coming for anyone with any connection to the left, but no one knew that at the time. As three of the most influential women in the anarchist movement planned their... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They would come together after Mercedes was invited to come speak to a group of workers who didn't take her seriously and ignored her. This incident was the catalyst Mercedes and Lucia needed to act. With the later addition of Amparo, the group founded, not only an organization, but also a journal, worked to help the women of Spain become educated, provided child care for when the women were in school or needed help, and pushed for better sexual education and birth control. Their journal, named Mujeres Libres after the group, was first conceived in response to Mariano Vazquez, the secretary of the CNT. Vazquez had become involved in a literary argument of sorts with Lucia. As their back –and–forth of articles drew to a close, he proposed that the journal he worked with, the Solidaridad Obera, dedicate a page a week entirely to women. Lucia was not flattered, however, and told him, "I am not taking up your suggestion about a women's page in Solidaridad Obera, however interesting it might be, because I have larger ambitions. I have a plan to create an independent journal that would be directed exclusively to the ends you have proposed". The idea was met with great public support and the first edition was first published on May 20th, 1936. It was wildly successful and sold out in minutes. Over the entirety of the journal's run fourteen ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. The Is The Most Moral System Of Political Organization In this paper, I will be making the case that a specific form of Anarchism is the most moral system of political organization. Specifically, I will be arguing for a subset of the Anarchist philosophy called "Anarcho–Capitalism". But I will address left–wing socialist Anarchism. I will start with some definitions and then move into the more nuanced aspects of my arguments. In this paper, I intend to first address the moral issues of "statist" political systems and then move onto those of the leftist Anarchists. I will then summarize Murray Rothbard's case for Anarcho–Capitalism. For this paper, I will not be discussing the issues of any economic problems created by the existence of a State or leftist policies, but they most certainly do ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... So what is wrong with having a State? In short, it simply does not adhere to the same ethical standards to which we expect the general public to behave. Llewellyn H. Rockwell Jr., chairman and CEO of the Mises Institute, wrote in his article "Why I am an Anarcho–Capitalist", "The state encourages the public to believe there are two sets of moral rules: one set that we learn as children, involving the abstention from violence and theft, and another set that applies only to government, which alone may aggress against peaceful individuals in all kinds of ways." And this is the crux of any and all States, whether they be more capitalist than Hong Kong or more socialist than North Korea. They all infringe on the freedom of otherwise peaceful people. In fact, it is impossible for a State not to be a burden on society and make its constituents worse off. Think for moment of a king. In any decision he makes, whether it be to install a new bathtub in the castle or to institute a new public works program, he will be forcing his will upon the citizens of his domain. And imagine a man, who opposes the king's command. What will happen to him? First, he will be sternly commanded to obey the authority of the king. But if he refuses to comply, he will be imprisoned or otherwise subject to punishment. And if the man continues to refuse to cooperate with the king's orders, despite ever increasing punishments, eventually the king will have no choice ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Pros And Cons Of Anarchism Despite its failure to prove successful in practice, anarchy is a political ideology that has survived as a prominent political philosophy in the global age. Whether or not anarchism is a possible prospect for political reconstruction remains a subject of extensive debate. Though there exists a plethora of differing types of anarchism, none of which are mutually exclusive, all strains of thought share one defining feature: an opposition to the state and accompanying institutions of law and government. Despite the philosophy articulating valid points about the oppressive nature of governance, ultimately the prospect of total anarchism will is nothing but an idealistic dream. In a utopian fashion, the ideology rests upon naГЇve assumptions about ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Anarchists also emphasize the state as an exceedingly coercive body of force because it employs the threat of punishment (violent, forceful or otherwise) to restrict behavior and limit autonomous behavior. For the anarchist Emma Goldman, "the club, the gun, the handcuff, or the prison" is the ultimate symbol of laws expression. Another anarchist condemnation of the state is that it is exceptionally destructive and by nature evil. In the name of war, the state will willingly sacrifice its own citizen's lives – often regardless of consent – to further it's own pursuits of power over other states. Finally, anarchists firmly regard the state as highly exploitative, robbing individuals of their property through the system of taxation and then distributing the wealth back in favor of the privileged, therefore further disadvantaging the weak and poor. Anarchism views the state, in all its compulsory, coercive, exploitative and destructive authority, as the ultimate assault upon personal autonomy– which is the central value of the anarchist philosophy ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. Transnational Feminism Essay Based on the readings and viewings, how would you characterize the development of transnational feminism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries? Why do you think anarchism was a common thread of this early movement? Be sure to use quotes, examples from the readings and viewings. * The characterization that I associate with transnational feminism in the 19th and 20th centuries is one that is strong and determined. I look at such icons from the time such as Clara Lemlich who "had been beaten and arrested multiple times" (Jewish Women's Archive) and I see strong and fearless women who were determined to change this world and to get more than what they presently were getting. The actions that they took were successful. If we look at the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Italian women were working class immigrants who had more fears and more to lose than those of middle class women. As immigrants they had the fear of being deported, which would cause them to lose the new life that they worked so hard to get in America. Additionally, they "feel and suffer; we too want to immerse ourselves in the struggle against this society because we too feel, from birth, the need to be free, to be equal" (Guglielmo 1). They felt the same pains and same longing for equality that all women felt. These forces, of fear and of longing for equality, shaped the Italian women. These women understood that they deserved equality. They used different strategies than those of middle class feminists to bring about their change. They used "strategies of mutual aid, collective direct action, and to the multiethnic, radical subculture that took shape within their urban working–class communities" (Guglielmo 12). They understood that their strategies would have to be different because they were poor, immigrant, working–class women. Their social status radically changed their demands as feminists. For one thing, they referred to their movement as "femminismo" (Guglielmo 14). This distinguished them from other feminist movements, mainly that of the middle–class women. A main difference in their demands was that they were anarchists where middle–class women were not. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Can Anarchy Work? Essay Can Anarchy Work? Anarchy: a theory that regards the absence of all direct or coercive government as a political ideal and that proposes the cooperative and voluntary association of individuals and groups as the principal mode of organized society (Dictionary). The question I pose is, will and can anarchy ever work in our world? Dreams of a utopia linger under our breath, as if they were dirty secrets waiting to be told. A dream that people can live cooperatively with a less coercive government. While this seems impossible now, anarchy could benefit our earth and the citizens living here. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... We are all given choices that are unquestionable, and one can choose to be great or fail miserably. In this game of life, anarchy relies on our ability to cooperate with one another instead of being forced into institutions, which may be beneficial or not. There are few people that will stand up for what they believe in, but most don't even know what they want or need. Currently, "Fifty percent of the population is below average in intelligence"(Anarchy), states Charles Murray at a recent Libertarian convention. As people are becoming more uneducated we are doing nothing to fix this. We still pay taxes and give politicians raises, without fixing healthcare, roads or the education system. This problem could lead to hindering anarchism in the future as an alternative institutional system. When talking of intelligence, Murray later states that there is a "В…relationship between social behavior and IQ." This is true and present in the world today. The power–elite are ruling us, while the ignorant could do a "better" job, without abusing power. Yet, the uneducated choose weapons to speak for them, instead of a cookie–cutter anarchist ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. Arguments Against Anarchism Critics of Anarchism argue that without the rules and systems in place, people would not act harmoniously or in the benefit of each other, but more rather in their own self interest, that anarchism holds human nature too highly. Without a system of government or a societal pressure of morality, people would be more prejudiced, more violent and act only for themselves because no one would be able to stop them. Those who had more power would control the weak and mass amounts of people would become oppressed or eradicated. While these critics may have a point, Goldman counters their opinions with the fact that the system we live under has created those ideas within humans, that it has stalled the abilities of human kind (Goldman). If there were ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. You Mean Anarchism Isn’t All About Chaos? Essay You Mean Anarchism Isn't All About Chaos? Social activist Lucy Parsons once said, "Anarchism has but one infallible, unchangeable motto, "Freedom." Freedom to discover any truth, freedom to develop, to live naturally and fully." Anarchism then, is being able to live and not be ruled by a government, but instead to live by one's own means in order to increase the good for oneself and others who share the common belief. Human beings are capable of making the decisions. Instead of being ruled by one, anarchists live by agreement on decisions that will work for everyone. Like anarchism, conservatism, liberalism, and libertarianism, have different views as to how one should be governed or ruled. Conservatism is the belief that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... One should not base their relationships off of what a church or law says, one should do what they feel is right. Why should others have a right to choose whether you can be with someone you love or not? It is an unjust way to treat others who love the exact same way that everyone else does. What some people don't understand is that not everyone is alike. We all have different tastes in clothing, music, or books, but also whom we date. Unlike the other stances, anarchism includes the belief that one should be in whatever kind of relationship they choose to be in and that it should not be limited or restricted by "higher power" or what is said to be morally correct. In her essay, Highleyman states, "Anarchists generally want to get government out of the business of approving personal relationships, rather than extending such approval to same–sex relationships" (9). Through this she says that rather than waiting for the government to pass laws that say its okay to marry if you are gay, anarchists would rather have the government just mind their own business and not worry about a man marrying a man or a woman marrying another woman. Therefore, anarchy creates a better society through acceptance and not tolerance. Much like the progression of same–sex marriage acceptance, technological advancements have also dramatically increased within a small period of time. According to anarchistic belief, not all ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. Why Is Emma Goldman Essay Not many are strong enough to speak out. People like us usually aren't brave enough to argue towards something, even though they strongly believe in it. Despite that, there is a woman, a fearless speaker, who spoke up until her death to make the world a better place. Born on June 27th, 1869, Emma Goldman is the leading figure of American feminism and an influential anarchist in history. From a young age, she experienced poverty or noticed much violence towards women. This led to her standing out as an anarchist she is known today. All her life was about conflicting with poverty, freedom of speech, birth control, violence, women's rights, and government's military preparations. She dedicated her life towards opposing and never gave up even ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In the 19th century, freedom of speech in America was still a dream. She was upset with the fact that in America, "a country which guaranteed free speech, officers armed with long clubs should invade an orderly assembly". However, because of her passion towards her beliefs, Goldman faced threats from the police to stop her talks. Nevertheless, Goldman never stopped expressing her thoughts in front of the public. Eventually, she spent ten months in jail. Later on, after the assassination of President McKinley, more people started to oppose or speak out. The government's actions towards trying to suppress Goldman conversely led to many people supporting her right to freedom of speech. It was after this when she started to constantly give speeches about this topic. Her speeches inspired Roger Baldwin, a founder of the American Civil Liberties Union. Baldwin heard her speak in a lecture she held and wrote in a letter, "You always remain one of the chief inspirations of my life, for you aroused in me a sense of what freedom really means". In 1903, Goldman joined the Free Speech League in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. Arguments Against Libertarianism Libertarianism is the social–political philosophy that emphasizes autonomy, freedom of choice, and individual rights above all else. Its name comes from Liberty – as in a liberty to act as a morally autonomous agent without public or private interference. Although Libertarianism holds a generally skeptical view of political government, it does not entirely argue for anarchism. Libertarianism does argue for a limited government, not necessarily limited in its actual physical size or scope, but rather limited in its ability, and power, to interfere into the aforementioned autonomy of a moral citizen. There are many schools of thoughts within Libertarianism. The purpose of this paper is not to give a defense of a specific Libertarian philosophy, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As was argued before, it is wrong for a state to impose moral values (even if those values are right). Even more so, to do so creates inequality. Take the contemporary policy debate of whether an income bracket should be taxed lower or higher. Conservatives may argue for a lower tax on certain, and liberals may argue for higher tax on the rich. Both are wrong and unfair, and will only create inequality. It is wrong, and immoral, to target a single group based on materialistic attributes such as income. One cannot be selected for more harsher or lenient treatment based on how much money one makes. It should be equal for everyone as it is the only fair position of not having a law benefit one group because of X or Y trait or characteristic. I disagree with Rawl's progressive taxation arguments. If a person, born equally into a society with equal opportunity, happens to make more money than the rest, he or she should not be taxed any differently. For doing so would allow the state to impose a restriction on an autonomous citizen that had not fault in virtue of making more or less money. Equal representation under the law, and tax code, should be what is fair. Inequalities are bound to arise, and Rawl's concern of them is a fair one, but to impose a penalty on a demographic because of X characteristic is unfair. The law should be equal to all. Libertarianism advocates for equality, as ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Anarchism In Lord Of The Flies What would the world be like without government? Living in a state of nature, without any laws, is bound to lead to complete disruption, confusion and most importantly, disorder. With the absence of government, we are allowing access to absolute freedom of each individual despite the consequences, also known as an anarchy. Anarchism plays a huge role in the creation of our government. Government is the system of people, laws and officials that define and control the country that you live in. In the film, "Lord of the Flies", a group of British boys are stuck on an island by themselves and must learn how to survive in a habitat that consists of pigs, fruit trees, a "beastie", and bad decisions. Throughout the film the characters illustrate the following purposes of government, to form a more perfect union, promote the general welfare and provide for the common defense. First and foremost, forming a perfect union means to obtain control, safety and unity for all people long–term. This relates to the film because in the beginning the boys arrived on the island from a plane crash. This resulted in the boys forming a more perfect union because they must potentially take leadership and bring everyone together by strength, for all of the individuals on the inhabited island until they find a way to return home. To start if off, Piggy finds a conch shell which provokes Ralph to come to the conclusion that whoever uses the conch shell gets to speak. This was a way to help the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. The Hills Have Eyes: Who Are Zomians? Who are Zomians? In the 2002 movie The Hills Have Eyes a group of plucky young urbanites come across a mutated group of inbred humans who hunt rape and kill their city dwelling prey. From Deliverance(1977) to Wrong Turn (year), this common trope from the horror genre has been with us since the Villagers stormed up the mountain, torches raised, pitchforks at the ready to dispatch the monstrosity that has harassed their civility. Barbarians! Bandits! Vagabonds! Huns! Hans! Seen as hermits, witches, giants and ogres. Hill people or mountain folk, like no other "other" has garnered such fear and animosity as those "uncivilized" people. Those whom, whether born and raised or fleeing from authority, have lived outside of society in the periphery ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He notes the high–grossing movie Ladaland (2010) about a family moving from Bangkok (lowland, Thailand) to Chiang Mai (highlands, Zomia) and the supernatural occurrences that follow. He then tells of similar occurrences he comes across during his fieldwork. In many of these tales, particularly when the interviewee is trying to appear "modern" the ghosts are replaced with migrants. This is an important detail that Johnson again barely misses, "it is invaded by forces that this discourse of khwam charoen purports to have overcome: "undeveloped" ethnic others or "superstitious"ghosts." (Johnson 2013) The local Thai label these others not as northern Thai "my informants referred to Shan as such (rather than simply "illegal alien" or "foreigner"), they did not use the word Shan, nor did they use the host of other ethnonyms in local languages, such as thai–yai (Central Thai), ngiaw (Northern Thai), or tai (Shan). Instead, they identified Shan as khon phama (Burmese nationals)." (Johson ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. The System: You CanВґt Trust It Essay The System: "You can't trust it, man" They want you to conform. Who? Society, government, the system. While the power of authority and social conduct is a strong force, it is not always a benevolent one. For thousands of years people have questioned the ways of authority. These heroes have taken down the establishment, or the elite power holders, and made the world a fairer place in which to live. A common belief is that when the establishment, authority, or the system gains too much power, they need to be removed. This "system" that we all live in is a multidimensional vortex of misunderstanding and oppression. Challenging the system is not a battle that stands alone in the list of fights to be fought. The challenge is similar in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Taking down the system shows its face in revolutions. In the American Revolution, around 1776, the Americans thought they were being oppressed by their mother country and authority. Great Britain taxed the colonies without consent which catalyzed tensions between the mother country and her colonies. Consequently, the colonies revolted and sought their independence. Because they were able to claim independence, they could create their own national ideals and promote their own interests. This questioning of authority shows the questioning of old ideas of hoary authority led to social progress for a revitalized group of people. After the Renaissance, science forged many new discoveries and began to question some outdated ideals of religion such as the shape of the earth and it revolved around the sun. Scientists who discovered new planetary relations, such as Galileo, who made monumental advances in science in his time, questioned the authority that was the Catholic Church. Because they questioned authority they were killed for heresy and blasphemy. However, if they had not questioned the authority for what they believed in our knowledge of science would be have changed colossally. In more modern times, the fight against the system stays relevant. In the mid–20th century, many people felt as if they were being challenged by the system to conform to society. The system was personified as "Man." "The Man" could be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. Anarchist Wave Research Paper An anarchist is seen as someone whose aim is to overturn any form of government or law system conversely creating a system free state (1). Although their main aim was to create a "heaven on earth" (2) , whereby each individual lives based on their morals of life, violence was commonly used to abolish government authority. Anarchist had a strong belief, that all humans wanted to live in a state of harmony and peace, where law and government was not forced upon them (3). In order to initiate this a movement referred to as a "wave" was used. A wave is a series of movement within a time period which occurs in various countries, where all participants are all involved in similar activities in order to achieve a common goal (3). This form of terror... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Terrorism was the main approach used in the first wave, thus led to the assassination of monarchs, prime minister and presidents. These actions were generally justified through the use of newspapers and transportation. Any death for the sake of anarchism was seen as commendable especially when one took responsibility. 1.Dictionary.com,. (2015). the definition of anarchism. Retrieved 14 March 2015, from http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/anarchism 2.Gray, J. (2010, Mar 22). A world without rulers. New Statesman, 139, 50–51. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview /224308405?accountid=12763 3.Rapport, D. The Four Waves of Modern Terrorism, 46–52. 4.Fleming, M. (1979). The Anarchist way to Socialism (pp. 204–219). United States: Rowman and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. Emma Goldman's Definition Of Anarchism According to Emma Goldman, she elucidated the definition for Anarchism as a form of philosophy in which humans are emancipated from the ascendancy of religion, government, and property. Also, the influences of religion and government upon them does not harm them. All individuals come together and acknowledge what they want most out of life (pg.63). People object Anarchism because they either do not want to know the real definition of the term, or they simply go for what society define it as (pg.50). In addition on defining the term Anarchism, Emma explained two of the principal objections. First, she criticize those who say that Anarchism is lacking sense, yet fined it as a beautiful concept. She contrast what is practical and what it is not, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Since Anarchism promise a society where the wrong and foolish are abolished. Furthermore, the second objective which the author discusses is that Anarchism provides violence, destructive, and is dangerous. The author supports her view by saying that people who lacks education are convinced of what the system has told them about their idea of anarchism, which makes them unaware that anarchism wants a system where all individuals have liberty over their wants and needs (pg.49). Emma Goldman identified three primary oppressive institutions, but the most harmful was by the state. The states is a subdivision of the government where it still has more power over the individuals. For example, people from each state are obligated to pay taxes. Nobody is content, but they do nothing in this regard (pg.56–57). In addition to this, people still believe that the system will bring justice, but the author states that a natural law is anything that you can obtain in this world. On the other hand, in the system it should be easy for people to harmonize, but since there is violence and force being involved it makes the government capacity to regulate the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. The Anarchism: The Monarchy Of Emma Goldman The term anarchy, what does it mean? Chaos? Collapse of civilization? These are stereotypes, when compared to the anarchism of Emma Goldman instead they mirror the perceptions of the ignorant that associate it as vile. Emma Goldman an anarchist during the first half of the 20th century provides definition to the term anarchism, which she views as practical. She states "Anarchism: The philosophy of a new social order based on liberty unrestricted by man– made law; the theory that all forms of government rest on violence, and are therefor wrong and harmful, as well as unnecessary." (Goldman, 2) We are able to deduce that society is denying us of our own prosperity. She introduces three components which subordinate us: religion, property and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Leviathan is an organic metaphor in which the leviathan; a biblical sea monster represents the sovereign (the head) and political community (the body.) The Condition of Nature, Hobbes's thought experiment mirrors an anarchic state before civilization. In this state equality is held in a negative air; it poses a threat of vulnerability. Without authority we are open to attacks. This threat leads to three conflicts: competition, diffidence, and glory. Competition leads to violence, due to the desires of the individual, we may try to have what the other one has. Diffidence leads to distrust and anticipation of preemptive strikes. We believe that the other individual is after what we have. Lastly, glory leads to shattered pride due to undervalue, due to individual's opinions. Hobbes describes life in this state as a miserable. "In such condition there is no place for industry because the fruit thereof is uncertain, and consequently [...] which is worst of all, continual fear and danger of violent death, and the life of man solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short" (Hobbes,76). Hobbes state of nature mimics stereotypes of the ignorant rather than Goldman's state. Hobbes state is depicted as constant warfare and fear while Goldman's depicts hope and personal growth. Hobbes introduces Laws of Nature which help us get out of this anarchic state in which we seek peace and lay down some ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Anarchist Terror In the late Nineteenth Century, Europe, and to a more limited extent the United States, was beset by various acts of terror perpetrated by people broadly identifying or identified as anarchists in some form. While individual motives and ideologies often varied wildly from instance to instance of anarchist terror, the anarchists (as well as more thoroughly derived utopian ideologues like socialists and communists) were driven by desire to radically change the deplorable societal conditions facing the masses of the working class poor. While many anarchists were not violent in nature, taking more academic and traditional political routes in their quest for change, terrorists were prevalent among those who fell under the anarchist umbrella, and... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As previously mentioned, the media of the time did their best to whip the public into an anti–anarchist, anti–immigrant, and anti–labor frenzy in the aftermath of the bombing. While public perception of the labor movement & immigrants both eventually recovered to some degree, the anarchist movement, in the United States at least, was perpetually marred by this incident. Since the mainstream American media was controlled by the very people the anarchists were devoted to removing from power, media portrayal of anarchist acts was consistently, and overwhelmingly negative, in turn shaping public opinion to be negative. This was not helped by anarchists propensity to keep committing the type of acts that gets them such negative press, driving home the de–legitimization of their motives and ideology to the masses who, in order to be successful, need at least nominally receptive, if not favorable to the anarchist ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. The Arab Spring, And Neoliberal Deregulation Essay Essay Three Emergence. Dr. Lelah Behbehanian, Wendy Brown, David Harvey, John Hammond, Judith Butler, Donna Murch, and Piven et al. would all say the emergence of the "Occupy Movement" was inspired by the "Arab Spring," the "Obama Autumn" and Neoliberal deregulation that supports each man for himself, but makes it difficult for most Americans to achieve are continuing to participate in the American Dream. Each author would say Bank bailouts and accumulation by redistribution caused many people to lose their homes, (which were a major wealth building asset for many middle class OWS protestors). The authors would also agree the recession, stagnant wages, rampant unemployment, lost pensions, along with the world events of "Arab Spring" and "Obama Autumn" caused the poor and middle class to develop a transformational common conscious, centered on social and economic inequality, around the world. This transformation of consciousness brought the poor and middle class together in a show of solidarity that let Neoliberal policymakers know OWS protesters were not going to take affects of Neo policies anymore. Thus the emergence of the Occupy Movement. Organization. OWS organized using an Anarchist Model. In his book "The Anarchism of Occupy Wall Street" Author John Hammond states "Occupies tactics of anarchism focused the attention of the movement and occupation of public spaces as a "movement." Hammond says "Occupy protestors endorsed anarchist principles through "direct ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. Anarchism And Communism Living in complete freedom is the philosophy that guides anarchism. The rediscovering of anarchist philosophy inundated the minds of British youth in the 1970s who felt that the British government was suppressing thier freedom with frivolous laws. There are several schools of anarchism such as anarchist–communism, collectivist anarchism, social anarchism, individualist anarchism, and mutualism. Nevertheless, it is the idea of living in total freedom that is the foundation that connects each school. Emma Goldman the author of Anarchism and Other Essays defines "ANARCHISM:–– [sic]The philosophy of a new social order based on liberty unrestricted by man–made law; the theory that all forms of government rest on violence, and are therefore wrong ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... While the other bands such as the X–Ray Spex, and Sex Pistols were produced by big music labels like EMI, Crass produced their own records with their own record label; Crass Records. The sound of their music also reflected their style of music; harsh, with feedback, and fast pitched. Crass, not only revolutionized the do–it–yourself mentality, they also founded a whole new sub–genre of punk; Anarcho–Punk. Steve Ignorant, the lead singer of Crass, sings "Knowing you've made you're contribution/To the systems fucked solution,/To their political pollution./No chance of revolution./No chance of change./You've got no range./Don't just take it./Don't take their shit./Don't' play their game./Don't take their blame./Use your own head./Your turn instead"(Ignorant). These lyrics come from the song "You Pay," and from the album The Feeding of the 5000. The lyrics are significant in influencing the anarchist rebellion against the British government because they are saying to be aware of the situation, and if change is to happen that an revolution needs to happen. Steve Ignorant is also saying that the reason why the government is taking advantage of society is because the British culture is passive by using the words "Don't play their ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. Analysis Of Sex Pistols 'Anarchism, Freedom, And Power' During the 1970s, anarchy engulfed the minds of British youth because they felt that authority was denying their freedom with excessive rules and regulations. William O. Reichert the author of "Anarchism, Freedom, and Power" argues "Anarchist insists that the idea of human liberty, while it cannot be made an absolute, must be maintained as the highest of all human values. Freedom, that is to say is the essential characteristic of a fully developed humanity...Nevertheless it must not be lost sight of as the guiding star of all social science, for to be human is to be free." This quote illustrates that experiencing life in total freedom is the philosophy that grounded anarchism and influenced the outbreak of the punk subculture. However, during ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Despite the basic choices in design, the magazines effectively were able to communicate the message of anarchy to British youth. However, a year later, in 1977, punk bands started to incorporate more successful design elements. For example, "[fanzines] compiled photographs of desolate and graffitied London landscapes that reflected punk's dystopian vision of 'No Future'...the graphic design of punk 'zines soon advanced to incorporate collage, montage, illustration and a wider colour palette that contrasted with the simply–typed or handwritten black–and–white aesthetic of most earlier examples." This stark change in the punk aesthetic is seen London's Outrage, no. 2, 1977, title page and p. 3 (See image 3) . On the right side of the magazine spread, there is a black and white photo of an apartment building, a young teenager, and the typeset headline that says "London's Outrage." The typography of this layout is quite notable and exudes chaos. For example, the "L" and the "O" are cut off by the edge of the paper. Additionally, the word "London" is set on a diagonal path–which is crooked–that leads the viewers eye to a building. The word "Outrage" is kinked too, but not nearly as pronounced as "London." On the left side of the magazine spread, there is a photo of a landscape that looks trashed and desolate. However, on the bottom, hand written letters say "Ay ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. Living in a Utopia Essay Living in a Utopia This house believes that realised anarchy, as a political idea is the way to create a perfect society. Imagine a future 'utopia' of our species: A global community of humanity, which will have overcome the disunity of its primitive origin. A united human race, without boundaries dividing it against itself, living harmoniously with itself and with all Nature. A new and truly intelligent species, liberated from all malice –– therefore a species without military or police forces, without war or terrorism, without violence or hate, without crime or injustice, without courts or prisons, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... An enlightened and benevolent anarchism, such as expressed by the terms, "anarcho–pacifism" / "anarcho–socialism," is, in my view, the only anarchism that can ever work. To arrive at an anarcho–pacifist / anarcho–socialist society, we as a global community must undergo great psychological transformation. Only then can anarchism become a practical ideology for the world. However, we as individuals need not wait for all humanity to find anarchy before we can have anarchy for ourselves. We can manifest anarchy within our own circles of being, individually, here and now; thus becoming individually liberated. The anarchist truly has the best political deal. Whereas the fascist depends upon a fascist government to have fascism, the state socialist upon a socialistic government to have socialism, the democrat upon a democratic government to have democracy, and the libertarian capitalist upon a libertarian government to have laissez faire capitalism, the anarchist can choose to have anarchy, here and now, without any government. Anarchy, the way I see it, is a personal choice, depending on nothing but one's own true will. If one wants anarchy for oneself, one can have it, regardless of the political system society has. All the anarchist needs to do ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Difference Between Liberalism And Anarchism The multiple strands of both liberalism and anarchism prevent any continuous agreement between the main ideas of the two ideologies. The fundamental belief that mankind comprises rational free thinking individuals is common to both view points. However, the level to which the individual can be trusted differs between the two. Anarchists place greater emphasis on the ability for individuals to excel without the interference of an overarching body. Liberals argue that the state is a needed device to ensure that the liberty of each individual is maintained and not limited by other individuals. Liberals believe that individuals are rational and able to recognise their own self–interest, this being the main reason why liberals support high levels of individual freedom only constrained to some extent by the state. Liberal individualism, especially within classical liberalism, means that individuals are atomistic and that they will act rationally in support of their own self–interest rather than in the interests of society as a whole. Although the liberal adoption of laissez–faire economics promotes an atomistic view on individuals, it also argues that an atomistic approach to economics will benefit the entirety of society. However, modern liberals have developed... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In addition, both ideologies struggle to have a distinct set of agreed ideas and therefore a clean comparison of the key ideas of each ideology is difficult. The various anarchist views of economic systems fundamentally disagree with the economic principles of both classical and modern liberalism. Although both have a positive outlook on human nature they disagree on the extent to which humans require a structure within which to operate. Anarchism can therefore be seen as the extreme–liberal and extreme–socialist forms of liberalism. Anarchism, in all forms, is the critique of the centrist liberal ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. Emma Goldman's Critique Of Anarchism Emma Goldman explains that Anarchism has been subjected to much "hearsay" and "false interpretation," and that it is most often criticized with being impractical. This is the critique that I most often hear and rely upon myself, but she maintains that it is deeply practical in that it, "more than any other idea," is "helping to do away with the wrong and foolish" (55). Anarchism has been mischaracterized as being synonymous with chaos and destruction, but in truth it at the very least deserves to be examined as a legitimate political alternative. Her critiques of capitalism are strikingly relevant, as she focuses on the exploitation of the individual within a capitalist system as a "mere particle of a machine, with less will and decision than his master of steel and iron" (60). Her ideas on crime are also still relevant, as economic oppression is often associated with crime (121). Obviously, her allusions to an industrial capitalist system are somewhat outdated, but I would argue that they can still be applied to a service economy. Though most people in the United States no longer work in industrial manufacturing, service jobs can still exploit and control the wills of individuals. Though workers may no longer be alienated from the material products of their labor, it is entirely possible that within a service economy workers can become alienated from their own emotions, as it is often their job to serve the emotional needs of others (think, for example, of a store clerk ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. Thesis : Why Did Emma Goldman Become An Anarchist? Thesis: Why did Emma Goldman become an anarchist? Emma Goldman was born in Kaunas, Lithuania on June 27, 1869 and she died in Toronto, Canada on May 14, 1940. She was raised in a Jewish home.. Her family ran a small inn. At the age of just fifteen her father tried to have her marry someone but she refused to marry him. She was so rebellious that her parents agreed to send her off to America with her half sister Helena to Rochester to go join Helena's sister Lena and her husband, Samuel. Goldman became a Jewish immigrant which made her realize that America was not what she expected. To her it was just sweatshops but that is where she earned her living in America as a seamstress. From the beginning of her life to that time she was just a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... '"They 'saved her from utter despair' by playing out their own drama in a Chicago courtroom." (Chalberg, 25) Over a year or two Emma kept an eye on them and their trial. Her hero out of the eight anarchists was Louis Lingg. "She admired what she perceived to be Lingg's utter contempt for his accusers, as well as his willpower, which 'robbed his enemies of their prey.'" (Chalberg, 25) Goldman was pushed "toward her ultimate conviction that the government was the enemy and the repository of all evil" (Chalberg, 26) because they condemned Lingg to death. The experiences that Goldman had in Russia pushed her in the direction of anarchism. The Haymarket Square Tragedy pushed her more emotionally toward anarchism. The stories she heard and saw made her stop and think about everything which slowly converted her. "Emma followed the story of her Chicago heroes to their prisons and their graves." (Chalberg, 26) Emma Goldman was obsessed with them she read anything and everything she could about the story and about the eight anarchists. She read a book called Die Freiheit, means "the freedom" in english, which was an anarchists publication. Johann Most was the editor of this journal. This journal caught her attention like no other article or book has. She said that it "crystallized my views [making] me an active anarchist." ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. Anarchism Its Philosophy And Ideals Analysis Briana Sachsenmaier Ms. Raskin HIS102 Sept 25, 2015 Peter Kropotkin, Anarchism: Its Philosophy and Ideals, 432–435. Peter Kropotkin was a Russian philosopher, son of a Russian prince, a soldier, evolutionary theorist, government official, geographer and economist, promoter of anarchy– communism. He wanted to abolish capitalism, the state, and private property and promote common ownership in production of industry. He left russia to join a socialist group in Switzerland, France and Britain. He wrote this publication, "Anarchism: Its Philosophy and Ideals", in 1896 to spread his ideas for a mutual–aid society throughout Europe. During the time the time "Anarchism: Its Philosophy and Ideals" was written, a lot was happening.One event would be Tsar Nicholas II's rise to power as Russia's leader in 1896. Tsar Nicholas had previously turned down attempts for some democracy, even after visiting Great Britain and the U.S. He stated that he would do everything to maintain an absolute autocracy and refused giving away any power to elected representatives in Russia. Which could mean that he was an influence on Peter Kropotkin's point of view. Another event happening 2 years before "Anarchism: Its Philosophy and Ideals" was written, is the dreyfus affair. It was a political scandal about a French officer Alfred Dreyfus being convicted of treason by a military court–martial and sentenced to life in prison for his alleged crime of passing military secrets ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Kropotkin states in his writing, "Men lived thousands of years before the first states were constituted", Which is his reasoning for his ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. V For Vendett The Role Of Anarchism In Society Every since it's ideas were popularized in the media by the 2006 movie, V for Vendetta, anarchism has been a topic of mass confusion and fierce discussion. In a general survey taken in Newton High School, 1 out 30 people surveyed actually knew the definition of anarchism, where as the remaining 29 people believe the ideas of anarchism are purely chaotic, and advocate for lawlessness, which leads me to the thesis statement of this essay: Anarchism is largely misconstrued in society. I'm going to prove that my thesis statement is true through the use of 3 main points: 1. What anarchism truly is, 2. Different kinds of anarchism, and 3. The history of anarchism. Anarchy, that word probably paints quite a mental portrait, something along the lines ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... "For all anarchists, freedom of the individual is humanity's purest treasure, and it has become their chosen role to fight tirelessly for its survival. Even in the "land of the free and home of the brave," unfettered freedom is sought by few men, for it is a condition full of peril and heavy with responsibility. Nor is the United States as close to the spirit of its national anthem as it once was. The frontier is gone. Small farms and personal businesses are giving way to agricultural combines and big industry, and the individual standing alone finds he has little influence in selecting his leadership or shaping national policy." (Forman, 75). Using this excerpt from James D. Forman's book "Anarchism, political innocence or social violences?", one can deduce what anarchism is. Anarchism is a political theory, which is skeptical of the justification of authority and power, especially political power. As I mentioned early, Anarchy and Anarchism are two things, Anarchy is a condition of life without the intrusion of governance and the mechanisms and institutions of the state, whereas Anarchism is essentially the ideology in which Anarchy is achieved. That being said, there is a problem that occurs. some anarchists believe that the best and only way to achieve anarchy is through anarchism. The implication is that a majority of a given population would necessarily need to be anarchists, and only one type of anarchist. This would result not in anarchy as a condition of existence, but of the institutionalization of a particular type of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...