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Malignant Salivary Glands
Tumors-II
INDIAN DENTAL ACADEMY
Leader in continuing Dental Education
www.indiandentalacademy.com
OBJECTIVES
By the end of the lecture student should be able to
•Describe Etiology, clinical features, histopathological features of
• Intraosseous mucoepidermoid carcinoma
•Acinic cell carcinoma
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Most common and best recognized intrabony
salivary tumor (central )
Intraosseus Mucoepidermoid
Carcinoma
Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Pathogenesis
Ectopic salivary gland tissue developmentally
entrapped within the jaw.
Entrapment of retromolar salivary gland within
the mandible.
Neoplastic transformation of mucous secretary
cells commonly found in epithelial lining of
dentigerous cyst associated with impacted 3rd
molar.
Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Clinical Features
Middle aged persons
Female predilection
Three times more common in mandible
Cortical swelling
Pain, trismus, parasthesia is less
Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Radiographic features
Unilocular or multilocular radiolucency with well
defined borders
Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Acinic Cell Carcinoma
Malignancy of serous acinar cells.
Considered to be a low grade malignancy.
Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Clinical Features
85% in parotid gland as parotid is the largest
gland & is one composed entirely of serous acini
I/O minor gland in buccal mucosa, lip and palate.
2nd to 7th decade of life.
Slow growing mass.
Lesion appears for many months/ years
Asymptomatic
Facial nerve paralysis is infrequent.
Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Closely resembles pleomorphic adenoma in
gross appearance, tending to be encapsulated &
lobulated
Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Well circumscribed & encapsulated.
Cells of varying degrees of differentiation.
Well differentiated – remarkable resemblance to
normal acinar cells.
Less differentiated – embryonic duct and
immature acinar cells
Histopathology
Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Cells with abundant
granular basophilic
cytoplasm and round
darkly stained eccentric
nucleus.
Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors
Serous cell
Eccentric nucleus
Abundant cytoplasmic granuleswww.indiandentalacademy.com
Tumor acini cells with basophilic cytoplasm
Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Intercalated duct like
cells
Clear vacuolated cells
Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors
Clear vacuolated cells
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Superficial lobe – involvement – lobectomy
Deep lobe- total parotidectomy.
Better prognosis.
Treatment & Prognosis
Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors
www.indiandentalacademy.com
SUMMARY
Etiology, clinical features, histopathological
features of
• Intraosseous mucoepidermoid carcinoma
•Acinic cell carcinoma
www.indiandentalacademy.com
BIBLIOGRAPHY
• Text book of oral pathology Shafer's, 5 & 6th
edition
• Surgical Pathology of Salivary Glands Ellis 1st
Edition
• Color Atlas of Oral Diseases Cawson, R. 2nd
edition
• Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Neville, Brad
W. 2nd
• Lucas’s Pathology Of Tumor’s of the Oral
Tissues
• Cawson, R. A., Bennie, W. H 5th edition
www.indiandentalacademy.com
www.indiandentalacademy.com

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Malignant salivary gland tumors ii/endodontic courses

  • 1. Malignant Salivary Glands Tumors-II INDIAN DENTAL ACADEMY Leader in continuing Dental Education www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 2. OBJECTIVES By the end of the lecture student should be able to •Describe Etiology, clinical features, histopathological features of • Intraosseous mucoepidermoid carcinoma •Acinic cell carcinoma www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 3. Most common and best recognized intrabony salivary tumor (central ) Intraosseus Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 4. Pathogenesis Ectopic salivary gland tissue developmentally entrapped within the jaw. Entrapment of retromolar salivary gland within the mandible. Neoplastic transformation of mucous secretary cells commonly found in epithelial lining of dentigerous cyst associated with impacted 3rd molar. Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 5. Clinical Features Middle aged persons Female predilection Three times more common in mandible Cortical swelling Pain, trismus, parasthesia is less Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 6. Radiographic features Unilocular or multilocular radiolucency with well defined borders Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 7. Acinic Cell Carcinoma Malignancy of serous acinar cells. Considered to be a low grade malignancy. Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 8. Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 9. Clinical Features 85% in parotid gland as parotid is the largest gland & is one composed entirely of serous acini I/O minor gland in buccal mucosa, lip and palate. 2nd to 7th decade of life. Slow growing mass. Lesion appears for many months/ years Asymptomatic Facial nerve paralysis is infrequent. Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 10. Closely resembles pleomorphic adenoma in gross appearance, tending to be encapsulated & lobulated Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 11. Well circumscribed & encapsulated. Cells of varying degrees of differentiation. Well differentiated – remarkable resemblance to normal acinar cells. Less differentiated – embryonic duct and immature acinar cells Histopathology Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 12. Cells with abundant granular basophilic cytoplasm and round darkly stained eccentric nucleus. Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors Serous cell Eccentric nucleus Abundant cytoplasmic granuleswww.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 13. Tumor acini cells with basophilic cytoplasm Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 14. Intercalated duct like cells Clear vacuolated cells Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors Clear vacuolated cells www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 15. Superficial lobe – involvement – lobectomy Deep lobe- total parotidectomy. Better prognosis. Treatment & Prognosis Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 16. SUMMARY Etiology, clinical features, histopathological features of • Intraosseous mucoepidermoid carcinoma •Acinic cell carcinoma www.indiandentalacademy.com
  • 17. BIBLIOGRAPHY • Text book of oral pathology Shafer's, 5 & 6th edition • Surgical Pathology of Salivary Glands Ellis 1st Edition • Color Atlas of Oral Diseases Cawson, R. 2nd edition • Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Neville, Brad W. 2nd • Lucas’s Pathology Of Tumor’s of the Oral Tissues • Cawson, R. A., Bennie, W. H 5th edition www.indiandentalacademy.com