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100 % sustainable energy
in the hands of the Canary Islands communities
XI CONFERENCE OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
Eastern South Municipal Affiliation of Gran Canaria
April 5-6th 2016
Dirk Knapen
“A cooperative is
an autonomous association
of persons united voluntarily
to meet their common
economic, social, and cultural
needs and aspirations
through a jointly owned
and democratically-controlled enterprise.”
Earth Overshoot Day 2015 august 9th
Growth only possible when based on our only outside source
… the SUN
Organic food, renewable energy, materials we can grow
(sinks for CO2)
Common and public goods
RE-connecting citizens
Renewables as levers for local development
Harvesting values for the benefit of local communities
– harvesting : preparing, supporting, nurturing, protecting
– values :
– resilience, self confidence, peace, solidarity, generosity, kindness,
abundance, social cohesion, local employment, security of supply, price
stability, energy autonomy, healthier environment, reduced climate
impact, …
– 100% sustainable energy supply
> 55 € per inhabitant per month (basic income)
Citizens pay energy transition
- consumer
- taxpayer
- holders of savings accounts
They can get involved in
energy supply themselves
REScoop ideal type of enterprise
- invest collectively
- consume energy more efficiently
- produce energy themselves
- keep the benefits in their own
communities
Living windmill
PV projects for Boa Energia/Coopernico (PT)
prefinanced by
BeauVent (BE), Som Energia (ES), Waterland (NL)
PV-plants set up in 2014
Planned purchase back summer 2016
Future support
- revolving fund between Flemish REScoops
- finance citizen cooperative projects abroad
- looking into projects in Greece with SEYN
Annual solar irradition European Union 4.381.376 TWh/year
(1000 kWh/m²/year or 1TWh/km²/year at 4,381,376 km²)
Total fossil fuel consumption (0.46%) 20.316 TWh/year
based on average 10 ton CO2/capita.year
Value
- CO2 :
5 billion ton x 9 €/ton 45 billion €/year
- Fossil fuel :
5 billion ton x 187,5 €/ton 937 billion €/year
x 80 €/ton 400 billion €/year
1 TWh is 1 billion kWh
1 barrel crude oil = 100 $/barrel= 75 €/barrel or now 34 $/barrel = 32 €/barrel
1 ton CO2 = 4.000 kWh = 400 l crude oil = 2,5 barrels of crude oil = 187.5 €/ton or now 80 €/ton
EU population estimate 2012 : 507.890.191
Annual solar irradition Canary Islands 18.617 TWh/year
(2500 kWh/m²/year or 2,5 TWh/km²/year at 7.447 km²)
Total energy consumption (0.33%) 61 TWh/year
at 29.000 kWh/cap.year, population 2,1 million
Total cost of 61 TWh
2016 (20 €/MWh) 1.220 million €/year
2013 (47 €/MWh) 2.867 million €/year
2000 (10 €/MWh) 610 million €/year
Difference 2000-2013 2.257 million €/year
Difference 2000-2016 610 million €/year
1 TWh is 1 billion kWh
1 barrel crude oil = 100 $/barrel = 75 €/barrel or now 34 $/barrel = 32 €/barrel
159 l/barrel = 1,6 MWh/barrel = 62,5 $/MWh = 47 €/MWh or now 21,25 $/MWh = 20 €/MWh
http://epp.eurostat.ec.europe.eu/cache /ITY_PUBLIC/8-17022014-AP/EN/8-17022014-AP-EN.PDF
Solar PV 4,36 ct/kWhe
1.200 €/kWp 1.700 kWh/kWp.y
full omnium 11€/kWp.y 20 years
Wind energy 3,20 ct/kWhe
1.200 €/kWp 3.000 kWh/kWp.y
maintenance 0,012€/kWh 20 years
Natural gas 13,5 €/MWh 9,00 ct/kWhe
fuel only 22,5 €/Mwhe
Crude oil 20 €/MWh 13,32 ct/kWhe
(34 $/barrel) fuel only 33,3 €/MWhe
Website http://green.thisted.dk/?lang=en
Videos 9’ www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zw8sWR5uohk, 18’ www.youtube.com/watch?v=sosx7o3GU88
www.kombikraftwerk.de/fileadmin/Kombikraftwerk_2/English/AEE_Press_Release_Kombikraftwerk2_okt13.pdf
http://www.kombikraftwerk.de/100-prozent-szenario/power-flow-animation.html
https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=35&v=8MHBy90z7lU
Sustainable energy
system
Güssing Austria
2000
- 4000 inhabitants
- 6 M€ purchase of fossil fuels
2012
- 1000 jobs
- 50 businesses attracted
- 13 M€ of energy produced from
local renewable resources
- promotion activities worldwide
Gran Canaria towards 100% res into citizens hands por Dirk Knapen
Gran Canaria towards 100% res into citizens hands por Dirk Knapen

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Gran Canaria towards 100% res into citizens hands por Dirk Knapen

  • 1. 100 % sustainable energy in the hands of the Canary Islands communities XI CONFERENCE OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES Eastern South Municipal Affiliation of Gran Canaria April 5-6th 2016 Dirk Knapen
  • 2. “A cooperative is an autonomous association of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social, and cultural needs and aspirations through a jointly owned and democratically-controlled enterprise.”
  • 3. Earth Overshoot Day 2015 august 9th Growth only possible when based on our only outside source … the SUN Organic food, renewable energy, materials we can grow (sinks for CO2)
  • 4.
  • 6. RE-connecting citizens Renewables as levers for local development Harvesting values for the benefit of local communities – harvesting : preparing, supporting, nurturing, protecting – values : – resilience, self confidence, peace, solidarity, generosity, kindness, abundance, social cohesion, local employment, security of supply, price stability, energy autonomy, healthier environment, reduced climate impact, … – 100% sustainable energy supply > 55 € per inhabitant per month (basic income)
  • 7. Citizens pay energy transition - consumer - taxpayer - holders of savings accounts They can get involved in energy supply themselves REScoop ideal type of enterprise - invest collectively - consume energy more efficiently - produce energy themselves - keep the benefits in their own communities Living windmill
  • 8.
  • 9. PV projects for Boa Energia/Coopernico (PT) prefinanced by BeauVent (BE), Som Energia (ES), Waterland (NL) PV-plants set up in 2014 Planned purchase back summer 2016 Future support - revolving fund between Flemish REScoops - finance citizen cooperative projects abroad - looking into projects in Greece with SEYN
  • 10. Annual solar irradition European Union 4.381.376 TWh/year (1000 kWh/m²/year or 1TWh/km²/year at 4,381,376 km²) Total fossil fuel consumption (0.46%) 20.316 TWh/year based on average 10 ton CO2/capita.year Value - CO2 : 5 billion ton x 9 €/ton 45 billion €/year - Fossil fuel : 5 billion ton x 187,5 €/ton 937 billion €/year x 80 €/ton 400 billion €/year 1 TWh is 1 billion kWh 1 barrel crude oil = 100 $/barrel= 75 €/barrel or now 34 $/barrel = 32 €/barrel 1 ton CO2 = 4.000 kWh = 400 l crude oil = 2,5 barrels of crude oil = 187.5 €/ton or now 80 €/ton EU population estimate 2012 : 507.890.191
  • 11. Annual solar irradition Canary Islands 18.617 TWh/year (2500 kWh/m²/year or 2,5 TWh/km²/year at 7.447 km²) Total energy consumption (0.33%) 61 TWh/year at 29.000 kWh/cap.year, population 2,1 million Total cost of 61 TWh 2016 (20 €/MWh) 1.220 million €/year 2013 (47 €/MWh) 2.867 million €/year 2000 (10 €/MWh) 610 million €/year Difference 2000-2013 2.257 million €/year Difference 2000-2016 610 million €/year 1 TWh is 1 billion kWh 1 barrel crude oil = 100 $/barrel = 75 €/barrel or now 34 $/barrel = 32 €/barrel 159 l/barrel = 1,6 MWh/barrel = 62,5 $/MWh = 47 €/MWh or now 21,25 $/MWh = 20 €/MWh http://epp.eurostat.ec.europe.eu/cache /ITY_PUBLIC/8-17022014-AP/EN/8-17022014-AP-EN.PDF
  • 12.
  • 13. Solar PV 4,36 ct/kWhe 1.200 €/kWp 1.700 kWh/kWp.y full omnium 11€/kWp.y 20 years Wind energy 3,20 ct/kWhe 1.200 €/kWp 3.000 kWh/kWp.y maintenance 0,012€/kWh 20 years Natural gas 13,5 €/MWh 9,00 ct/kWhe fuel only 22,5 €/Mwhe Crude oil 20 €/MWh 13,32 ct/kWhe (34 $/barrel) fuel only 33,3 €/MWhe
  • 14.
  • 15. Website http://green.thisted.dk/?lang=en Videos 9’ www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zw8sWR5uohk, 18’ www.youtube.com/watch?v=sosx7o3GU88 www.kombikraftwerk.de/fileadmin/Kombikraftwerk_2/English/AEE_Press_Release_Kombikraftwerk2_okt13.pdf
  • 17. Sustainable energy system Güssing Austria 2000 - 4000 inhabitants - 6 M€ purchase of fossil fuels 2012 - 1000 jobs - 50 businesses attracted - 13 M€ of energy produced from local renewable resources - promotion activities worldwide