Louis Xvi Absolutism
Essay about Louis Xiv and Absolutism
Characteristics Of Louis Xiv
Palace Of Versailles Essay
Louis XIV: Absolute Monarchist Essay
Louis XIV Essay
Louis XIV, The Sun God
The Fronde: King Louis XIV
The Absolutism Of King Louis XIV Essay
Louis Xiv Foreign Policy
King Louis XIV: A Disastrous Ruler Essay
Louis Xiv: a Machiavellian Ruler? Essays
The Legacy Of Louis XIV And The Sun King
Louis 14: A Brief Biography Of King Louis XIV
Louis XIV Essay examples
Pros And Cons Of King Louis Xiv
The Reign Of King Louis Xiv
Louis Xiv Civil War
The Guilty: The Trial Of Louis XIV
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Louis Xiv Essay
1. Louis Xvi Absolutism
Louis XVI technically became the king of France at the age of four in 1643, preceding his father's
death. However, due to his young age he did not receive full authority and power until he was 23,
16 years later. Up to this time Cardinal Mazarin, a minister, ruled France in the King's name until his
death where Louis XVI took over. Inheriting the most powerful country in Europe, Louis XIV
continued to press his luck and expand his country (Damerow ). "Louis is the embodiment of an
absolute monarch. He is the chief example of absolutism throughout the second half of the 17th
century. This is reflected in his statement "L'Etat, c'est moi." (I am the state) His authority was
inherited and derived from God. He was not accountable to anyone...show more content...
Louis XVI was a devout Catholic who forced Huguenots, protestant, to convert to Catholicism or
one was sent to jail. This was a big problem for France as many Huguenots picked up their
belongings a sought out religious freedom elsewhere. Huguenots were important to society, as
they were the merchants and the skill workers. They took their skills elsewhere putting a deficit
in the French everyday life. Louis XVI was known for engaging in numerous wars over years. He
got involved in a series of wars beginning with the War of Devolution, the war to enforce the
queen's claim in the Spanish Netherlands leading in to the Dutch War. As the wars continued the
strength of the army continued to decline and lack the strength. After the war against the Grand
Alliance, the resources throughout the country took a hit and diminished significantly. The War of
the Spanish Succession sent a message to the people of France, that Louis XVI's didn't have the
country's best interest at heart. This was the longest war and war that almost led to France's
defeat. As result Louis XVI was blamed for the financial deficit, the burden with debt. The last few
years of Louis XIV's reign he had many problems: debt, reforms of Colbert were ruined and the
people of France began to revolt. His last memories of France were melancholy and unhappiness
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2. Essay about Louis Xiv and Absolutism
A symbol of French Absolutism
Louis XIV was one of France's most effective and powerful monarchs. He strengthened his rule
with a policy of absolutism. Where the king gained authority directly from God or the divine right
to rule. There were no legal limits to the powers that the king could exercise, however, during his
rule a monarch had certain influential groups of people who the king needed to negotiate and consult
in order to establish an effective functioning government. Among these groups where the land
owning nobility, royal officer nobles, the royal commissioners, the Catholic Church, the bourgeoisie
and the peasants. More notably seen the King Louis XIV is regarded as the "sun king" because of
the great grandeur he...show more content...
First examining the past nine year to see that even though taxes were lowered he claims revenues
have increased due to improved collection strategies(page,92). Colbert tells the king that he feels that
the current ratio of taxation to the amount of money in circulation is too high. Therefore, he suggests
the king do one of two things. Either decrease amount of tax and expenditures or to put more money
into circulation in the realm. Colbert's goal in the memorandum was to incite the king to introduce
measures to promote economic development in France and to do so urging him to cut down the
amount of money spent on war that is draining the wealth. This memorandum shows the
juxtaposition of having a king in power who believed in extending his glory through warfare and
later on the palace of Versailles. Therefore, much of Colbert's suggestions were never implemented
or he was even unable to achieve what he hoped they did. To further exasperate this tension
between Colbert and the king who had opposing views on economic policy their was a major flaw
in the king's taxation policies that were not uniform throughout France. Revealing the absolutism
of the king's policy on taxation was one were on any given year all he had to do was declare in
council how much he would tax for that year. Although he could levy whatever tax he wanted the
ways of collecting these taxes proved difficult and required some
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3. Characteristics Of Louis Xiv
During his 72 year reign, Louis XIV said, "L'etat c'est moi," (Packet 246) which translates to,
"The state is me." Louis XIV believed himself to be a Divine Right Monarch, who had his
authority given to him by the grace of God. Because he thought this way, he believed that he held
all of the power in the state and no one else could refute this position, as to do so would be to go
against God. As his power often went unchallenged, taxation became selective for the people of
the upper classes, who got to choose when and if they paid. The selective taxation placed the
blame on the third class, or estate, which are the working class. The working class, who made up
the majority of the population, bore the weight of the taxes as the upper estates did not pay as
much as they should. Part of the working class were the Huguenots, who constantly endured
hardships strictly for their religion. But, despite all of the conflict in France, French culture was
still valued as being one of the finest cultures in Europe during the time period. At the time, many
people from across the globe used French as the language of business. The overwhelming amount
of French culture in the world lead Louis XIV to be considered "The Sun King". Despite the
amount of praise delivered unto Louis, he tried his best to be a decent ruler and it ultimately failed,
no matter his intentions and hurt France in the end. Louis XIV considered himself to be a "Divine
Right" monarch, which meant that Louis XIV believed
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4. Palace Of Versailles Essay
12/12/2016
Gabrielle Okun
Versailles: Louis XIV's Political Masterpiece
The Palace of Versailles is an architectural masterpiece due to the Baroque influences that give it a
larger than life theatrical flair. Versailles is intriguing due to the complex history into the building
of it and the multidimensional designs of the palace, gardens, and town. Louis XIV's building of
Versailles Palace utilizes Baroque aesthetics to legitimize the absolute power of royalty. While
the central style of Versailles originates from Louis XIV, there were many people that collaborated
on the construction. One can examine the difference in personalities of the royal family the
Bourbons. Louis XIV's father Louis XIII used Versailles as a small getaway where he could hunt
peacefully outside of Paris. His son used Versailles as a way to reflect his character, power, and
wealth. However, others believe that the true reason he left Paris was to have time away and out of
the public eye with his mistresses.1 Regardless of the rationale, in 1661 he ordered the
reconstruction of the exterior and interior of Versailles.2 Thepalace of Versaillessimply originated
from an old hunting lodge belonging to his father, in the small village of Versailles. Marin writes that,
...show more content...
Le Brun depicted both the wars that Louis XIV had fought and won by this date."21 One of the
most provocative paintings is "The tableau of Louis leading the French crossing of the 1672 sums
up the bombastic approach. Hair streaming, dressed in Roman style and holding a thunderbolt like a
projectile, Louis sits godlike on a silver chariot pushed by Hercules while riding roughshod over
female personifications of nearby enemy towns.22 This painting emphasizes how Louis wanted to be
remembered as a deistic force. While the painting alludes to classicism, Louis XIV wanted the
captions to be written in french so that he could communicate with
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5. Louis XIV: Absolute Monarchist Essay
An absolute monarch is a ruler by divine right who has control over every portion of his kingdom.
The most famous absolute monarch, Louis XIV, had the longest reign of any of the French kings.
Louis achieved this as a result of his reformed laws, foreign policy, a smart economic advisor, and
his decision to deny power to the nobility. Although some of these ideas could be viewed as having
a negative impacting on France, overall Louis XIV's absolute government was beneficial to the
development of his country.
By restructuring France's laws into one standard legal code Louis gained public support, by showing
that he was a fair leader. "The Code", as Louis labeled it, was applicable to everyone (except Louis,
...show more content...
These new borders allowed the French civilians to feel more secure in their homes, and generated
more tax revenue from the newly acquired citizens. These factors, in combination with harvesting
new natural resources from newly acquired land, provided a greater benefit for France than the
alternative, that is to sit at home waiting to be attacked.
Another way Louis gained support from his people which positively benefited France was by
improving the financial status of France. Louis hired Jean–Baptiste Colbert, a Swiss banker, to
reform France's financial situation. By seeking out people who avoided their taxes (for example,
people posing as nobles) and reorganizing the tax collection system (Before Colbert the majority of
collected tax never even made it to the treasury), Colbert was able to reduce the loses of the treasury
by 30,000,000 liras. This, in conjunction with stimulating the economy by reducing taxes, allowing
monopolies, and encouraging immigration of skilled workers, boosted the worth of the French
economy, and had a positive influence on the country as a whole.
During the reign of Louis XIV, France's stability and success was threatened by the power of the
nobility. When Louis looked back at the Fronde, a nobility revolt that occurred during his childhood,
he realized the thirst
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6. Louis XIV Essay
Louis XIV (1638–1715) Although Louis XIV, also known as Louis the Great, brought death and
destruction through his wars, there are many positive aspects of his reign, such as the creation of
Versailles and the building of France's national army. He did what had never been done before. He
changed the lifestyle and the attitude of France by creating one of the most powerful monarchies
ever to be built and at the same time, reassured all the nobility and other wealthy groups of their
political and social standings. He made it clear that he was the final decision maker yet he still
needed the help of the nobility and other authorities. Louis XIV was born on September 5, 1638 in a
little town called Saint–Germain–en–Laye of France. He...show more content...
In 1660, Louis married Marie–Theresa of Austria, the daughter of the King of Spain, in order to
keep peace between France and Spain. Louis' childhood had come to an end and now it was time
to take control. This was something that no one believed Louis XIV was capable of. Cardinal
Marazin died on March 9, 1661. This was a turning point in Louis' life. Louis announced that he
was going to take on full responsibility for the ruling of the kingdom. This shows an example of
how Louis did not follow tradition. This marked the end of the power of the French nobility.
There was no longer going to be a chief minister. Louis wanted to deal with the nobles directly. He
had a new way of dictatorship, which Louis claimed was by divine right. Louis XIV viewed
himself as a representative of God and considered all rebellion and disobedience sinful. He
believed that he had the right to dictate because he was put on Earth by God to rule. Another thing
that Louis changed was the appearance and way of life of France. These great towns of France
went under a sort of "metamorphosis". The landscape was altered and monuments were built
everywhere. Louis decided that he wanted to isolate the center of government from the city of
Paris, so he constructed the palace of Versailles. It was an object of universal admiration and
enhanced French prestige. It became Louis' permanent address in 1682 and was also the home to
thousands of the more important nobles, royal officials, and
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7. Many great individuals have existed throughout history, but there are also those people who were
the exact opposite of "great". Akbar the Great and Louis XIV were both significant figures in the
period from 1450 to 1750. Akbar the Great of India was born on October 15, 1542, in India while
his father, Humayun, was in exile and became emperor at the age of 14 after his father's death, ruling
over the Mughal Empire until his own death in 1605. Furthermore, Louis XIV of France was born on
September 5, 1638, to the Hapsburg Spanish Queen Anne of Austria and Louis XIII, king of France.
After his father died when he was four and a half, Louis XIV came to the throne and ruled under a
mentor until he was the proper age, then continued ruling...show more content...
With this in mind, Akbar the Great of India saw the "light" in his exposure to other beliefs and
religions along with the diversity in Indian society that caused him to feel the need to improve the
treatment of his Hindu and other non–Muslim subjects. On the other hand, King Louis XIV of
France saw the "light" as a result of the Fronde noble rebellion and his need to control and limit
the power of the nobles in order to keep/protect his power. It is clear that while Akbar was
enlightened to help his people and improve the lives of his subjects, Louis XIV took a very
different and selfish approach in taking power away from others to help himself. Throughout his
reign over Mughal India, Akbar worked towards religious tolerance and equality among his people
as well as improvement in the overall society by marrying a Hindu princess, eliminating Hindu
restrictions (poll tax) and allowing them to follow their own codes of law and participate in
government, while also bringing multiple faiths together in Din–i–Ilahi and creating a fair tax
system for the people. In contrast to the "journey" of Akbar, Louis XIV revoked the Edict of
Nantes, had the nobles stay at the Palace of Versailles with no real power, reduced the power of the
medieval guilds, and forced the country into excessive wars. Unlike Akbar the Great, Louis XIV did
everything except rule to benefit the people, and he ended religious tolerance instead of promoting
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8. Louis XIV, The Sun God
All That Glitters is Not Gold Louis XIV, also known an The Sun God, was the King of France
from 1643 until his death in 1715. 1His reign as ruler lasted for more than 72 years and even
today it is considered as the longest reign of any monarch in European history. During his tenure
as ruler, King Louie XIV established France as the most powerful country in Europe, as he
maintained a very strong economy and played a significant role in influencing the politics of
other European countries. Besides its usage in worldwide diplomacy, he also helped establish the
French language in becoming the most widely used language in many subjects such as science
and literature. The Sun God was known to be a very popular arts enthusiast and under his
patronage, he commissioned and funded many artists whose works went on to become very
famous and influential. One example includes his commissioning of the legendary Palace of
Versailles located in Paris. Due to the contributions made by Louis XIV, people in the 17th century
viewed France as the same way people all around the world today view the United States, a major
superpower. After his death, Louis XIV was succeeded by his great–grandson Louis XV, who was
just 5 years old at the time. 2Louis XV, also known as Louis the Well Beloved, was ruler of France
from 1715 to 1774 and like his great–grandfather, he also made great advancements in the field of art
as he introduced the Rococo style to Europe. This new elegant and decorative style
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9. The Fronde: King Louis XIV
After Cardinal Mazarin's death Louis XIV became the king at age twenty–three. When he was only
five–years old, the Fronde took place. This conflict left a mark in the young king's life.
To began with, the factor that pushed Louis XIV to push his belief of "one king, one law, and one
faith" was the Fronde. The Fronde was a twelve–year civil war between the monarchy and the nobles
who were fed up with their treatment under Louis XIII. After this war ended, young Louis XIV
claimed, "I will never be a straw king." By this he meant that he will become a strong leader and
find out ways to control the nobles. Furthermore, Louis succeeds in establishing himself as "one
king" by spending his money on his palace, Versailles, where he orders the nobles...show more
content...
He also achieved his belief of "one law". He achieved it by ruling as an absolute monarch and by
believing in the statement "L'etat c'est moi". This meant that "I am the state". To put his beliefs into
action and make sure that he had central power, Louis XIV established a standing army, appointed
trained bureaucrats, and used intendants. The standing army was trained and equipped for all crisis
situations. The trained bureaucrats were trained officials that worked in all levels of the government
and who were appointed to their positions. The bureaucrats collected taxes, enforced laws, and
administered justice. The intendants were royal commissioners made up of middle class. They
had many jobs. The intendants had to collect taxes, recruit men for the army, administer justice,
and regulate economic activities. They also have to prevent abuses from the sale of royal offices,
employ arts and the primary press to defend the king's actions, and indoctrinate people in the
meaning of raison d'etat. Raison d'etat means that all actions on the part of subjects are first to be
used to further the safety, economic power, and overall well being of the state. All other
consideration is secondary. All of these people had to report to him on a regular basis. Finally, Louis
wanted
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10. The Absolutism Of King Louis XIV Essay
Louis XIV, the ruler of France from the late seventeenth century to the early eighteenth century,
claimed, "I am the state." He considered this to be absolutism. His goal, also acquainted with
absolutism, was, "one king, one law, one faith;" Furthermore, Louis wanted to promote religious
unity, royal dignity, and security of the state. In order to achieve this goal, he had to rule with a firm
hand, laying down the law for all to see. Louis XIV's absolutism fostered in four major parts: the
building of Versailles to control the nobility, the breeding of a strong military, the improvement of
France's economy, and, while quite harsh, the brutal extinction of religious toleration. After the
occurrence of the Fronde, an open rebellion of...show more content...
In 1685, Louis revoked the Edict of Nantes and put the Edict of Fontainebleau in its place. Because
of this document, all religious toleration for Huguenots (previously allowed by the Edict of Nantes)
was no longer allowed, leaving them with two options: convert to Catholicism or leave France.
Through this law, Louis achieved national religious unity. In 1661 Louis appointed Jean–Baptiste
Colbert as controller general of finances. This proved to be very successful in adding to the
increase of France's economy, and it helped Louis achieve his second goal of having "one law."
Colbert's ideas were similar to that of mercantilism. He insisted on having an economic system that
would make France a self–sufficient powerful country where they exported more than they
imported. He improved France's economy through the invention of a merchant marine fleet, the
support of industries, the control of tariffs on French goods, and the collection of taxes. All of
these gained money for France, which led to the creation of a powerful army. Due to a powerful
army, France was able to secure its natural frontiers, even in the North East, which was France's
weakest natural border. While Louis claimed a flaw of his was that, "I loved war too much," he was
able to make a strong French presence in Europe, adding to his idea of "one law." Louis XIV was
successful in achieving "one king, one law, one faith." He was able to
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11. Louis Xiv Foreign Policy
'Louis XIV's foreign policy was entirely driven by his personal quest for gloire'. To what extent
do you consider this statement to be true? Upon the coronation of Louis XIV on the 7th of June
1654, Mazarin informed Louis in fatherly tones that "It is up to you to become the most glorious
king that has ever been". Although Louis' personal reign did not truly begin until 1661, he took
this advice to heart and for the early part of his reign his foreign policy was almost entirely based
upon his desire to become a renowned warrior king and win honour for himself and his kingdom.
After 1674 and the withdrawal of French troops from Dutch soil, however, Louis seemed to mellow
and become less hot–blooded, with security being the dominant factor...show more content...
Having said all this, neither the religious nor the economic motives can be completely disregarded
as they did occasionally influence Louis' foreign policy. More than anything, certainly for the
first part of Louis' reign at least, it was the pursuit of 'gloire' that drove Louis in his foreign policy.
When Louis was asked to justify his attack on the Dutch in 1672 Louis replied, "I shall not
attempt to justify myself. Ambition and glory are always pardonable in a Prince." Historian Joel
Cornette argues convincingly that it was more than just a factor in his foreign policy; it was a
fundamental attribute of Louis' sovereignty. War justified his regal authority and defined the
relationship between the King and the nobility, so in his view unless he portrayed himself as a
warrior King, he was not King at all. Both the war of Devolution and the Dutch war were wars of
gloire and little else; John Lynn argues that this view is supported by the fact that Louis was the
instigator of both wars as he made the first aggressive moves. On both occasions, he led the army
personally, in order to maximize the glory potential of each war, as if harking back to an
Alexandrian time when rulers charged into the fray, leading from the front. Moreover, Louis brought
members of the court, his wife and his children along on numerous campaigns, perhaps in an attempt
to appear all the more
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13. Louis Xiv: a Machiavellian Ruler? Essays
Louis XIV: A Machiavellian Ruler? Louis XIV followed many Machiavellian teachings but
conspicuously disregarded others, due to some of his fiscal policies (or lack of them) and personal
tendencies. Louis XIV is the longest reigning monarch in European history, and during his
impressive reign, France enjoyed a Golden Age of arts and commerce. He expanded its territories
and shifted the balance of power to France becoming one of the most powerful European countries
in the 17th century. Machiavelli wrote in The Prince that it was better to be considered miserly than
generous with one's finances as a monarch. This was a prime example in which Louis XIV
demonstrated himself an Un–Machiavellian ruler. Machiavelli said that being generous would...show
more content...
This further alienated him and caused contempt from a lot of people. When he said the phrase
"One king, one law, one faith" he meant it. He tried to standardize his nation's laws in all parts of
the country, using the Intendant system, as was already mentioned. He also modernized the
army, which can be perceived as a good thing but this was mainly to fight his many wars, earning
him hatred from his subjects. During his later years, when Colbert died and the economy began
to decline, he was forced to increase taxes and sell government offices again; this also contributed
to some enmity from the masses. Machiavelli said that it was necessary to be a lion: a strong
ruler; and a fox: clever and capable of protecting himself from traps. Louis XIV was a lion in that he
was very expansionism–oriented and belligerent in his foreign policies. He wished to extend France
to "its natural boundaries" and conflicted with almost every country in Europe to do so. For
example, working from a loose connection through his wife, Maria Theresa of Spain, to claim the
Spanish crown he used her as an excuse to invade the Spanish Netherlands. He would also use his
wife's genealogy to claim the Spanish throne in The War of the Spanish Succession, thereby setting
the whole continent against him. He showed himself to be a lion when he split
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14. The Legacy Of Louis XIV And The Sun King
History remembers Louis XIV as a great patron of the arts, for his work as ballet dancer and for
his relationship with artists like Moliere. History also remembers him for his political savvy, his
ability to consolidate his power and pioneer political absolutism; however, often, history fails to
recognize the essential linkage between these two seemingly distinct worlds that Louis inhabited,
the artistic and the political. In fact, Louis' experiences growing up taught him both the inherent
adoration and worship given to the French king and the consequences if he did not fully exploit
that power but rather allowed it to become diluted. As he came of age and fully took on the role of
the king, Louis harnessed the divinity and clout of his position to consolidate his power by expertly
playing the role of the king––as if he were an actor upon a stage––and then by using spectacle and
theatricality to not only reinforce that role but also to diminish the power of his nobles. Louis
XIV's legacy is that of le roi du soleil––the Sun King. Even hundreds of years later, history
memorializes him through this epic mythological lens. During Louis' reign, heliocentrism had
finally come into favor, so his epithet of the Sun King placed him literally at the center of the entire
universe in both an astrological and spiritual sense. This exalted status worked directly with the
traditional divinity of French kings to glorify Louis XIV. In fact, when he was born, before he was
ever the Sun
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15. Louis 14: A Brief Biography Of King Louis XIV
Louis XIV
Louis XIV or Louis the 14th was an absolute monarch of France for 72 years. In these 72 years he
transformed the monarchy, introduced a golden age of art and literature and built a gigantic
palace known as the Palace of Versailles that would show the world his power (Louis XIV
history.com). He was born on September 5th, 1638 and took the crown at only four years old.
When Louis XIV took the crown, France was fractured and unstable, he would go on to repair some
of France's problems as well as create new ones.
Louis XIV loved to spend money, he proved this too the world with the construction of thePalace of
Versailles. He also invested a lot of money into the arts. He then started to tax the nobles because
they had the money he
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16. Louis XIV Essay examples
Louis XIV
After being ruled by a prime minister for so long, France needed some changes. That is exactly
what Louis the XIV would bring to France. In an age of separation, Louis wanted to start a
unification process. He started this by giving himself sole power and also only having one religion
for the country. The king is always the center of attention good or bad. Louis was prepared to take
the good with the bad, and handled it well. He emphasized the king as the center of attention. While
some see him as egotistical and greedy, Louis was one king who knew how to make improvements.
At four years and eight months, Louis XIV became King. His mother, Anne ofAustria, ruled until he
could take the...show more content...
Many think he left France worse off than it started because of the way he left the treasury. It was
thought that he spent the money only on himself, leaving the peasants with no money. It is also
said that he spent the money on building his residences (Versailles and Marly) and supporting his
luxurious lifestyle. Another argument brought up is how he was so egotistical. One reason for
his being egotistical was the fact that he was thought of as "God Given" because the court was
hoping that Louis XIII would have a child before he died. People talk about how he compared
himself to the sun. As ruler Louis, thought of himself as the sun, which meant he was the center
of the kingdom and his subjects rotated around him. Some see this as incredibly egotistical and
thought that made him less of a ruler. One aspect of his being the sun was the fact that his
bedroom was placed in the middle of the castle; he was always center of attention, as the sun
would be. The other reason people think he was a negative influence on France was the fact that
as soon as the last Prime minister died, Louis made himself the ruler. He decided to make all the
decisions by himself, with no help. Some think this was a bad idea because he had no previous
ruling experience by himself. These same people were angered when Louis re–established
Catholicism, nullifying the Edict of Nantes. Some of the people of
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17. Pros And Cons Of King Louis Xiv
Recent news has shown that King Louis XIV's money was from taxing and exploiting the lower
classes. France's economy is doing terrible and France is almost bankrupt. Talk about revolution
can be heard from commoners and it is very possible. Many people are openly expressing their
issues with the government, even going as far as to riot. These moments of free speech are being led
by Philosophers. The Philosophes feel that the French government is backwards and there's not
enough free speech. Many of them highly support the English government as their revolution was
successful. The Royal Court has even split into two groups. Supporters of the king who want
economic changes are against the ideas of those who support Marie Antoinette that want
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18. The Reign Of King Louis Xiv
The Reign of King Louis XIV
Louis XIV had a passion for glory and used it to fight four wars because he was motivated by
personal and dynastic considerations.
King Louis XIV was born in 1638. He became king at age four, and received only a mediocre
education. He was taught nothing beyond pious works and decorous behavior at religious
observances. He came into full power of France in 1661. Louis married Maria Theresa of Spain in
1659. When Mazarin died in 1661, Louis decided he didn't want a powerful advisor and then started
to change history. Louis had the longest reign in European history of 73 years.
King Louis XIV distrusted the Protestants and everything they stood for. Because of that, he revoked
the Edict of Nantes and...show more content...
Louis XIV was charitable. He did open a veterans' hospital in 1670 to house ex–soldiers. He opened
academies for dance, inscriptions, sciences, architecture and music. These academies set standards
for taste. He annexed valuable land such as Flanders and Franche–Comte. Louis' decision to suppress
the Protestant religion can be seen as a political move to join France under one religion and to build
national unity.
Louis became unpopular because he was so sure of himself. He felt that everyone should revolve
around him, so he took the sun as his image, because they had just discovered that the world
revolved around the sun. He persecuted Protestants. He also used bribery. King Louis XIV forced
Protestants to pay extra taxes and forced the people who kept the Protestant religion to house
soldiers whenever they were in town. He taxed the Protestants because they chose to believe in
something different then his beliefs. Louis threw out the Edict of Nantes because it gave people the
freedom to choose their own religion and he believed that people should have only one religion,
Catholicism. This act took away the people's right to freedom of religion.
He increased tax levels by three times which caused everyone to struggle; the peasants could barely
pay and the middle class was angered at having to pay. Although he started a veterans' hospital the
real reason he started it was to keep the ex–solders from causing disturbance in
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19. Louis Xiv Civil War
When Louis XIV was almost ten years old, the Parliament of Paris decided to attempt to overthrow
the chief minister, Mansarin. A civil war began, the Fonde, against the supporters. throughout this
strung out civil war, Louis XIV was troubled with poverty and starvation. After intense fighting,
Louis XIV was relieved when Manzarin attained
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20. The Guilty: The Trial Of Louis XIV
Based of the predictions I had made, it showed Louis XIV not guilty of most of his charges except
the Living of an Extravagant Lifestyle. Though I would like to continue to agree to this, based off
the many strong and extremely persuasive arguments against the Third Estate Member and the
Unnecessary war of Expansions, I had to think otherwise. I believe that through the trial, I was able
to gain a perspective of how certain actions of Louis XIV were considerably wrong in the matter
that he wasn't thinking of whether this would benefit or ruin his own people. And though we may
have been a king to glorify France in so many ways through it being an international influence,
having dominance in Europe and even expanding its own borders it never
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