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Friday Research Paper
Friday being the sixth day of the week it is named after the Norse (primarily southern Sweden) Goddess Freya. Also spelled Freyja, meaning The
Lady. She is invoked in matters of love and fertility. She is also thought to be the same as the Goddess Frigg in other Germanic areas.
Freya is one of the deities associated with Friday along with Aphrodite, Eros and Venus. Venus is the planet honored in conjunction with Friday. The
colors for Friday are pink and aqua. The crystal associated with Friday is the rose quartz and I see the Garnet is associated with love. Anything with rose
is listed rose scent, roses the flower, and strawberries. Woo hoo love is in the air.
Friday is the day to do rituals and spells for love, romance and sexual matters. Marriage, friendships, and partnerships, things of pleasure such as
music, arts and nature are affected on this day. Carrying a rose quartz on Friday, could influence the people around you to become more pleasant. I
think we could all carry a piece of the pink crystal and eventually this world would become the most pleasant spot around.
I never associated aqua with mattes of the heart or even with nature but after seeing a pretty shell pink, or petal pink with the ... Show more content on
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Her name means "the Lady". She is said to ride in a chariot pulled by two cats. Her companion pet is a boar named Hildisvini and she wears a cloak of
falcon feathers. Her husband is Oor. She is the goddess associated with love, sex, fertility, beauty, gold, war ,death and seior. At this point I had to
look up the word seior. It is a Norse word meaning a type of witchcraft. Freya now rules over part of the afterlife. She receives half of the ones who die
in battle at her hall Sessrumnir in her field Folkvangr., while the other half go to Odins hall, Valhalla. Freya is said to be the most beautiful of the
goddess' and is the most auspicious of the Goddesses. She is the goddess of crops and of
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Comparing Greek And Norse Mythology
When analyzing both Greek and Norse stories and beliefs, they can appear to be both very unique in nature, but also very alike to each other. Some
of the attributes shared between them exist in their gods, concept of fate, and origin story where they conquer their creators. Along with the parallels
they share, they also contrast when it comes to their playful or gloomy nature, heroes, and the gods' power. To compare Greek and Norse mythology, it
is beneficial to examine the gods, their ideas of fate, and their origin stories that they had. Though their gods generally differed, they held many of the
same traits. Odin and Zeus were both seen as a ruler of the Olympians. Thor also possessed elemental traits similar to Zeus, lightning and thunder. Both
sets of mythologies have gods that pertain to parts ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There were certain beings for vegetation, war, thunder, lightning, love, beauty, and death. Along with the similarities of the gods, they also shared a
belief that their fate was predetermined. Even those who controlled fate were very similar. For the Greeks it was the Fates, and for the Norse it was the
Norns. Both are often depicted spinning, measuring, and cutting the threads of fate. Having fate lie in the hands of other beings gives the notion that
the gods and mortals alike can not control their destinies. Often people would say it was the fault of the Fates or Norns and not their own. Also, In
both of their creation stories, the once ruling race is taken over by the gods, their own creations turning against them. In "The Creation", it states the
following from Norse myth: "At last they attacked Ymir and killed him...They shaped the
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The Norse god Loki is well known for his trickery and...
The Norse god Loki is well known for his trickery and deceit in modern culture. He had a quick wit, a twisted sense of humor, and an appetite from
devilry. In actuality he wasn't born a god at all. Loki was the son of the giant Farbauti and giantess Laufey ("Loki: the Father of Lies and Deceit"). He
snuck his way into becoming a god and was considered one of the Aesir. Even so he was a sort of "anti–hero" to the gods because of his mischievous
ways (Allen, Saunders, "LOKI").
Loki had multiple partners. His first was the giantess Angrboda who bore him three monstrous children. ("Loki") Jormungand was a serpent so large
that he circled the earth. Fenrir was a giant wolf, and Hel with her fitting name became the goddess of the underworld. ... Show more content on
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The giant was smart though and brought his trusty steed, Svadilfari, to help him hull the boulders to the construction site (Allen, Saunders, "LOKI").
Freya became anxious and Odin even threatened to put Loki to death if they were caught in the unpleasant deal. In an attempt to save his hide Loki
took the form of a pretty mare and lured Svadilfari away from his work. Loki kept the horse away until the time had passed for the work to be
finished (Lindeman). In his mare form Loki became pregnant and gave birth to an eight–legged foal which was named Sleipnir. Loki presented him as
a gift to Odin and regained good favor with the kind of the gods and his son, Thor (Allen, Saunders, "LOKI").
As time went on the trickster god became less playful and more evil in his ways. The humor that he was full of before became a sadistic need to
create chaos in Asgard. One such incident involved Thor's wife, Sif. She was the goddess of harvest, known for her beautiful golden hair. One night
Loki thought it would be funny to sneak into Sif's room while she slept and lop off her gorgeous hair. When Thor found out what he had done the
god of thunder became irate. He hunted Loki down and threatened to destroy him for his offense. The trickster pleaded with Thor and promised to
replace Sif's hair with real gold, as well and bring other trinkets for the Aesir. He was released and set out on his journey to
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Research Paper On Freya
Freya was a norse deity and the most glorious goddess in nature, skill and possessions after Frigg. She belonged to the Vanir, a group of gods who
were associated with wild places, wild nature and unseen realms. Firstly, this viking goddess was extremely beautiful with blue eyes and blonde
hair making her greatly desired by giants, dwarfs and humans. Many norse sages described her as a goddess who constantly cried tears of gold for
her missing husband Od whom she went all over the world to look for. Given her expertise in controlling and manipulating the desires, health and
prosperity of others, she was very clever and intelligent. She was a passionate seeker after pleasure and thrills shown when Loki accused her of
sleeping with all the gods
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Freya Vs Rigg Religion
Norse mythology is the religion of the Viking people, who were seafaring warriors, raiders, and explorers from the region which includes modern–day
Norway, Sweden, Denmark and Iceland. They occupied this region from approximately 793 CE to 1000 CE. This religion did not have a proper name
and was simply referred to as "tradition." For this project, I would like to explore the role of women in the religion, particularly, Freya and Frigg and
their similarities to one another.
The Norse religion developed, in part, from the earlier Germanic religion. In the earlier religion, the domestic goddess was Frija. Freya and Frigg both
evolved from Frija. This accounts for some of their similarities, as they both originated from the same identity. However,... Show more content on
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In Germanic languages, including English, the word Friday is derived from the Proto–Germanic goddess Frija. When you examine the Norse words for
Friday, two are used: Freyjudagr, which is derived from Freyja, and FrjГЎdagr, derived from Frigg.
It is entirely unclear as to why the Germanic goddess Frija was split into Freya and Frigg when the Norse religion was created. Some believe this
could be due to the Norse's respect for women and a wish to have them more prevalent in their religion. The reasoning behind this speculation is
sound, as Freya became one of the main deities in the religion and Frigg held the highest rank a goddess could, almost equal to Odin.
When we look at Norse society, they were not entirely unlike other European societies of the time. The Norse society was male dominated and a
woman's place was considered to be in the domestic realm. In fact, during medieval times, women were forbidden to cut their hair short, carry
weapons, and to wear men's clothing. Additionally, similar to most European societies at the time, women were under the authority of her father, and
later, her husband. Women were not allowed to be a chieftain, also called a goД‘i, a judge, a witness, nor could she speak at assemblies, also called
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Comparing Gilgamesh And Inanna
Inanna was the most prominent female deity in ancient Mesopotamia. As
> early as the Uruk period (ca. 4000–3100 BC), Inanna was associated
> with the city of Uruk. The famous Uruk Vase (found in a deposit of
> cult objects of the Uruk III period) depicts a row of naked men
> carrying various objects, bowls, vessels, and baskets of farm produce,
> and bringing sheep and goats, to a female figure facing the ruler.
> This figure was ornately dressed for a divine marriage, and attended
> by a servant. The female figure holds the symbol of the two twisted
> reeds of the doorpost, signifying Inanna behind her, while the male
> figure holds a box and stack of bowls, the later cuneiform sign
> signifying En, or high priest of the temple. Especially in the Uruk ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
> Inanna is the goddess of love. In the Babylonian epic of Gilgamesh,
> Gilgamesh points out Inanna's infamous ill–treatment of her lovers.
> Inanna also has a very complicated relationship with her lover,
> Dumuzi, in "Inanna's Descent to the Underworld".
> She also is one of the Sumerian war deities: "She stirs confusion and
> chaos against those who are disobedient to her, speeding carnage and
> inciting the devastating flood, clothed in terrifying radiance. It is
> her game to speed conflict and battle, untiring, strapping on her
> sandals. Battle itself is sometimes referred to as "the dance of
> Inanna."
> Consider her description in one hymn: "When the servants let the
> flocks loose, and when cattle and sheep are returned to cow–pen and
> sheepfold, then, my lady, like the nameless poor, you wear only a
> single garment. The pearls of a prostitute are placed around your
> neck, and you are likely to snatch a man from the tavern. Inanna also
> was associated with rain and storms and with the planet Venus, the
> morning and evening star. as was the Greco–Roman goddess Aphrodite or
>
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The Origins Of The World
Every word has an origin. Some are only newly minted, having been brought into use, usually, by the younger generation. These often have their
origins in an existing word as a shortening or pidgin form with a slightly or, occasionally, even wholly altered meaning. Some are ancient and can
trace their roots back practically to the dawn of man. Many have their origins in a language other than English having originated, perhaps, in France,
Germany, Egypt, Rome, or even in the Nordic tradition to name but a few possibilities. According to the writers of the Merriam–Webster dictionary,
over one hundred and twenty languages have been used to form the words we use today. Also, according to these same authors, these words can be
formed by any one or a combination of several methods. Sometimes words are formed by what is known as "clipping." This occurs when the front or
back part of a word is "clipped off" to form a new word with the same meaning, such as "exam" from "examination." Other times the word is created by
"back–formation," where the prefix or suffix has been removed to form a new word. "Cherry" from the original word "cherise" would be an
example of this. The most common method of creating new word is from bits of other, older words, prefixes, suffixes and roots combined together in
differing ways to create new words. An example of this would be "brunch" having been formed from "breakfast" and "lunch." Merriam–Webster names
acronym formations as the most pleasing to the
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The Roles of Women in Medieval Scandinavia Essay
When people think about Medieval Scandinavia they usually think about a cold northern region inhabited by a warrior people who spend all of
their time sailing around in Viking warships and plundering from one another or going to war with their neighbors. While our archaeological
evidence from this period may be rather scarce, many cite the Scandinavian pagan religions as a evidence of this warrior society due to the fact that
men were encouraged to fight in order to be chosen by the gods to live in Valhalla, the pagan equivalent, loosely equivalent, of heaven. However, this
only accounts for the men of the society, and no society can continue if it consists only of men. Were the women as concerned with war as their male
comrades? Recent... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Norse pagan lore is rife with female characters that challenge their male counterparts and take tasks upon themselves rather than simply leaving them
to men, in some cases of pagan myth, the female characters even participate in battles. Scandinavian society itself also contributed to allotment of
power into female hands. Due to societal expectations, in order to advance in society the Scandinavian man was required to find a wife and produce
offspring; however, due to the overall scarcity of women only a small number of men could achieve this and the rest were forced to look elsewhere
for brides, these men were the Vikings who raided other lands and countries not merely to find wealth but also to find themselves wives. All of this
evidence culminates in the fact that women in Scandinavia held a very different position than was previously believed and one such woman who is an
exceptional example of the utilization of this power is Margaret I, Queen of Norway, Denmark, and Sweden. For these reasons we are lead to believe
that there existed an expected realm of responsibility for both men and women throughout medieval Scandinavian society; however it also seems to
have been expected that some women would go beyond these social limitations in order to take power and occasionally even participate in battle, and
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Oil And Gas Exploration From The Reservoir
1.1 Abstract:
For a period of 27 years, Frigg Field in the North Sea has offered oil and gas exploration from the reservoir. The Fridge Field is located astride the
boundary that exists between Norway and United Kingdom in the North–Central part of the North Sea at a distance of 200 kms west of Haugesund,
Norway (Heritier, et al., 1990).
From the initial stages of the project through to the end the project was internationally shared and managed by two countries. The precise location of
the project is positioned in the Viking Graben which is where the Eocene sand reservoirs are characterised. This has offered sands that are characterised
with high quality and heterogeneities inside the sand that affects water incursion from colossal Eocene ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is at an approximate distance of 364 kms South East of North East of St. Fergus Scotland (TEP, 1977). Figure 1. Frigg Field– Location (ABDN,
2012)
The Frigg Field is an offshore gas condensate that bestrides both the UK and Norwegian intermediate line at latitude of 59deg 48degreeN and
60degree North at a latitude of 1degree57 'E and 2degree15 'E. With respect to Shetland Islands, the oil field is location 180 kms east and about 390
Kms North East from Aberdeen on the UK side. Further it is separated by 215 kms West North West of Stavanger and approximately 185 kms West
South West of Bergen. Figure 2.North Sea basin (Tackett & Puckette, 2012)
From the initial assessments around 60% of the reserves were within the Norwegian sector and the remaining of around 39.18% to Great Britain. The
interested parties in the site from both the international boundaries included Total Oil Marine Ltd (representing UK) and ELF Aquitaine Group
(representing Norway). Further ELF Aquitaine Norge a/s, Norsk Hydro a/s, Statoil and Total Marine Norsk a/s were involved in jointly operating the
oil field (Total, n.d.).
Blocks 25/1 were operated by Total and Norsk Hydro and Esso Block 30/10 by small amount and some amount of shares to BP for Block 9/5 and
Ranger Oil License Block 4/26. All these were operated by the Norwegian operators. On the UK side, the block 10/1 that lies on Frigg Field 10/1, 10/7
and 9/10a were given authority to Total and ELF as a part of the license agreement
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Many Beliefs Influence Our Lives Today
Many beliefs influence our lives today. In fact one of the most well–known movie series today, was influenced by a belief, called Norse Mythology.
That movie series is Lord of the Rings! Many of the main characters and items come from Norse mythology. Such as, the elves, the enchanted rings,
the dwarves, and other realms. Most people only know one or two deities from Norse Mythology, like Thor and Loki. While most people in the world
are more familiar with the beliefs of the Ancient Greeks, Norse Mythology is one of the most overlooked, interesting, and diverse forms of mythology
in the world. Norse Mythology was started by the vikings and carried across the world by them. The earliest known accounts of Norse Mythology
came from ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are many deities/figures in Norse mythology. Such as, giants, gods, supernaturals, and humans. One of the most important figures is Ymir.
He was a brutal frost giant, created out of ice. He created every giant, who later created the gods. Two kings of the giants are Thrym and Skymir.
Thrym is king of the frost giants. He is most famously known for using Mjolnir, Thor's hammer as ransom for the goddess, Freyja. Skymir is the
king of Jotunheim. He is known for being an illusionist, and tricking Thor. Most people only know one or two figures of Norse mythology. Even
though there are so many more. Like, Buri the 1st god created. He is the father of Bor, and grandfather of Odin. He is said to have come into the worlds,
by the cow Audhumla. She is said to have licked him free from inside a block of ice. There is no known accounts of who his wife is. Odin is the son of
Bor and Bestla and ruler of Asgard. His is god of all wisdom and only has one eye. He gouged out the other one. His wife 's name is Frigg. Frigg is an
Aesir goddess and wife of Odin. She is the mother of Balder and hold, Queen of Asgard, and goddess of foreknowledge. Thor is one of the most widely
known Norse gods, thanks to Marvels movies and comic books. He is the son of Odin and Earth, his wife's name is Sif and he is god of thunder. He is
known for being fierce and fighting a lot and his magic hammer Mjolnir. Loki is another widely known gods. He is known for his shape–shifting
abilities and
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The Norse tale of Ragnarok Essay
The Norse tale of Ragnarok presents an interesting example of apocalyptic literature by providing both an end and a unique beginning. The world
which rises from the cosmic rubble seems to be essentially equivalent to that which the apocalypse destroyed, possessing the same creatures, features
and Gods of times past. This considered, and by incorporating themes of time and fate, Snorri challenges the concepts of the past, present and future of
Norse lore by providing a framework which allows for the potential reiteration of history. By reviewing TheProse Edda's telling of the events
surrounding Ragnarok, the relationship between fate, time and history provide a unique alternative to the standard eschatological timeline. The Prose
Edda ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Instead the Gods are awarded most of the spotlight. Unlike John's Revelation, The Poetic Edda offers no guidance to man on how to confront this
issue, nor does it offer any means of escape. Therefor, it can be assumed that man has no effect on the end, except possibly by way of untrimmed nails
and scrap leather (Snorri, 72). However, by presenting deities that possess more human characteristics, who have weaknesses and quarrels, they become
the relatable entities within the text. Introductions established, The Edda continues by exhibiting the questioning of Odin, chief of the Gods, by Gylfi, a
traveling king (Snorri, 10). Gylfi asks about the race of Gods, to which Odin tells the story of his wife Frigg and their favorite son Balder. The purity
of whom foreshadows his future significance. Balder, Odin responds, suffered from a series of foreboding dreams which prompts Frigg's to take
maternal action. She traveled the world, requiring an oath from every substance and material that they will not harm her son. Thus protected, Balder
could bear the abuse of swords, sticks and fire without sustaining injury (Snorri, 65). Here Odin introduces of Loki, the trickster God, who becomes
jealous of Balder's immunity. While disguised, Loki asks Frigg " 'Have all things given their oath not to harm Balder?' Frigg answers, 'A shoot of
wood grows to the west of Valhalla. It is called Mistletoe, and it seemed too young for me to demand its
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Vanir Vs Aesir
Norse Gods and Goddessess are seperated into two different groups: The Vanir and The Aesir. The Vanir group were associated with the earth,
prosperity, and fertility. While the Aesir were gods of war and of sky. The two groups were at war in the beginning possibly because of differing
beliefs. Once both sides realized neither would win the war, they joined together to fight common enemies. The Chief among the Aesir gods, wasOdin.
Odin is the god of battle, wisdom, and poetry. He is considered the most important and highly ranked Norse deity. The Voluspa says that Odin and
his brothers made the first man and first woman out of an ash tree and an elm tree. His wife Frigg was the godess of the sky, marriage, and
childbirth. She is the most powerful goddess in Asgard. Odin had a son named Balder who was the god of light, he was also gentle and handsome.
Holder was Balders twin brother. Balder was Friggs favorite ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He is known to ride across the sky in a chariot pulled by goats. He also wears a belt to match his hammer, named the Meginjardir. He has a very
short tempered personality, but actually liked humans unlike most other Norse gods. The god of war, justice and order, Tyr was the bravest of all
the gods. He was honorable and true to his word. He was famous for having only one hand, and his story is told in a myth called "Tyr and the Jaws
of Fenris". Balders twin brother, Holder was blind. All that is known of him is that after the mighty battle of Ragnarok, he and Balder will be born again.
Loki is a master trickster, who is half giant and half god. He is a friend of Odin and Thor, and the murderer of Balder. He was considered a friend to all
gods, yet some gods only seen Loki as more trouble then he was worth. Daughter of Loki, Hel the goddess of death, had the lower half of a corpse with
putrid flesh and exposed
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Rick Riordan
Magnus Chase, one of the many youths that found himself homeless in the city of Boston. With his mother killed by wolves, Magnus had no one else
to turn to. Then he died. A death of a true Viking, which landed him his spot in the Hotel Valhalla as a chosen warrior for Odin waiting for Ragnarok.
There on floor nineteen, Magnus is to wait to Ragnarok, die another hero's death, and move on with his life. In the meantime, it is basically like a
forever university residence. From art classes, dinner in meal hall, and making friends with your floor mates. For Magnus, resident of floor nineteen,
became friends with TJ, Mallory, Halfborn and new kid Alex. Alex, daughter (or son, depending on what their feeling), of Loki, also has caught
Magnus eye. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
From the Greek Gods, to Egyptian, in this story Riordan graced us with the tale of the Norse gods. Odin, Frigg, Thor, Loki, Tyr, and Magnus's
father Frey, these gods are just like the other: childish and snarky. The development of character was really nice, although a shame it is the last
book. Finally, we know how floor nineteen ended up being who they are, which is a nice way Riordan tied up loose ends. Favorite character has to
be Sam, she's so strong with her religious beliefs, trying to live her double life, and let's be honest, Amir is the best boy in the world for Sam.
Then there is Alex, one of our more divers characters. With these being children books, it is truly great Riordan is accepting more types of
characters that kids can relate to. With Hearth being deaf, and yet such a strong character, to Sam and her Hijab which she wears with pride. Then
there is Alex, who doesn't define by the gender rules, switching their pronouns like outfits, and whom Magnus has a total crush on: guy or gal.
Brining in shout outs from other books, Riordan bring best couple Percy and Annabeth for the first two chapters, giving you a glimpse that they are
still happy and together off on the scary adventure of university. Magnus also grows as a character, as he faces head on with Loki for a insults battle,
Magnus goes in winging it, and with what we learn from the last two books, bring out his healer character
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Lupus Explanation
It's the first time that I really think in stars and constellations. I see them all the nights but today was the first day that I look for a real meaning in
those bright points in the sky. For my essay I choose the constellation "Lupus" and the reason it's very easy, i love animals and wolf is one of my
favorites. This constellation is situated in the south hemisphere between two others, Centaurus and Scorpius. In addition it's not a big constellation; it
is composed by thirty not very bright stars. The Nordic myth of this constellation talk about "Kati" a wolf who go after the moon named "Mani" all
the nights. Nordic people think that lunar eclipses happened because that wolf was near the moon. This people think that it will be the end of
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Birch History
Birch is grown in North America and Europe and Asia and is also known as the Lady of the woods the birch is used for things such as
anti–inflammatory, astringent, laxative, and diuretic, anti–rheumatic, stimulant, choloagogue and diaphragmatic qualities. It helps with urinary tract
infections, it helps get rid of kidney stones, it helps to get rid of water in your body, pain, it helps with insomnia as well as cancer sores and expel
worms this is just a few of the things birch can do. Birch is a great purifier and make the earth clean where no other want to be. In the Celtic myth
birch tree is known as the renewal and purification tree. you use birch trees to drive out spirits. the birch tree is used for purifying and cleansing of
gardens floors ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They used branches as a punishment in old England to cleanse a criminal of evil. you can used the wood to smoke your foods as well it gives it a
great smoke flavor. Birch was put over babies cradles to protect them. St Brigid bed was made from birch branches. baby birches are put in stables
to help fruitfulness. A Russian fairy tale goes like this, this witch Baba Yaga goes around the forest that she lives in and sweeps away the
footprints that she may have left behind with a birch tree broom. A birch tree signifies love it is said that if you give a birch branch from a boy to
a girl as a love token meant constancy. birch is also the tree used for maypole which is where people dance around it at Beltane. Birch known as a
tree for new beginnings and establishments. The birch tree is white or Grey bark they are tall and very pretty trees. You can use birch tree for a
witch's besom. The birch tree is for making fresh starts and new beginnings. The birch Fairy is one that can help you let go of your stress and help
you renew yourself she will get very upset if the trees around her are
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Baldr's Dichotomy
The dichotomy between Baldr and Loki could have led to Baldr's murder. Loki could be acting out of jealousy. Everyone loves Baldr, while the
other gods dislike Loki despite his utility to them. Loki also gives gifts to the gods. He gifts Odin his child, Sleipnir and gives Thor an enemy, the
Midgard Serpent (39, 52). The gods' distrust of Loki prevents them from seeing Loki's contributions to society. Baldr does not give any gifts, yet he
receives Frigg's protection (65). Loki could be reacting out of envy when he kills Baldr. Frigg works to give Baldr invincibility because of his dream
of his murder (65). However, the text does not say Baldr can see into the future, so his dream should not have any effect on his safety. This gift does
not logically ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
First, Jungian theorists frequently utilize gender as a way to categorize archetypes. In particular, Mitchell Walker proposes another archetype called
"the double" in his article The Double: An Archetypal Configuration in 1976 (Walker, Mitchell). In essence, the double represents an anima/animus of
the same–sex. Like archetypes, there are positive and destructive parts of "the double". The "partner" and the "competitor" break down the archetype
and illustrate the positive and negative
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Norse Mythology Research Paper
What does every religion and culture around the world have in common? They all have some form of divinity or gods. For the Scandinavian
/ Germanic people or as they were sometimes called the Vikings their particular brand of mythology is called Norse Mythology. Today almost
everyone has either seen or heard of the Thor movies. Although those are great movies they do not even touch the surface of how deep and intricate
Norse mythology truly is. This entire culture of myth was spread through words and stories of the Scandinavian Vikings to explain what and why
things happened in their world. This mythology spanned through many other cultures. Our days of the week are even from the Scandinavian or Norse
gods such as Thursday being "Thor's day". ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The giants hail from Jotunheim, the fire giants from Muspelheim, the elves from Alfheim, dwarves reside in Svartalfheim, the Midgard serpent resides
in Midgard, and Hel herself resides in Helheim (McCoy). The most notable monsters of mythology happen to be Loki's own children. Fenrir is depicted
as a giant wolf. He was raised by the gods in order to keep him under control. The Midgard serpent is depicted as a giant snake wrapped around the
Earth with its tail in its mouth. Hel is a giantess and goddess and rules over Helheim, the realm of the dead (Norse Mythology for Smart People).
These three bring about Ragnarok. Ragnarok itself is known as "the Doom of the Gods" (McCoy). The end starts with the death of Baldr by Loki.
After this the realms fall into chaos. Fenrir and Loki break free of their chains and giants descend on Asgard. Thor faces a tragic end going up against
Jormungand, the Midgard serpent, each slaying the other. Fenrir goes on to swallow and destroy everything in his path before Odin stepped in to stop
him. Odin himself though he fought valiantly was killed by Fenrir. Fenrir was then destroyed by a lesser known son of Odin's Vidar. After the death of
Odin the end came and silence of Ginnunggagap or the anti–cosmic void was once again
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Carl Gustav 's Collective Unconscious
The Swiss physician and psychiatrist, Carl Gustav Jung, lived from 1875 to 1961. Jung corresponded frequently with Sigmund Freud and based
much of his early work upon Freud 's ideas. However, Jung's theories diverged from Freud's ideas in 1913 and he pioneered a new field called
analytical psychology (Young–Eisendrath). Jung 's work in psychology led him to become referred to as the "Darwin of the Mind" (Ritvo). Jung
believed in a collective unconscious, which he defined as an inherited knowledge shared by all humans in their subconscious. Jung's work in analytical
psychology extensively analyzed myth's roles in psychology. Jung believed that the universal collective unconscious could explain the similarities
amongst the myths of disparate cultures. He noted that myths arose "autochthonously in every corner of the earth and yet [myths] are identical," due
to the collective unconscious (Segal 12). Jung hypothesized that the collective unconscious could explain similarities that exist in the myths of
disparate and geographically separate cultures. Jung defined the "contents and modes of behavior" that continually reoccur in myths as archetypes
(Jung 20). He so extensively used myths to provide evidence for his theory that Jung referred to mythology as the "textbook of the archetypes"
(Walker 17). Specific archetypes repeat in mythological stories. For example, I have found Jung's archetype of "wise old man" in many figures like
Gandalf and Dumbledore in Lord of the Rings and
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Nores vs. Greek Essay
Nores vs. Greek
Greek mythology and Roman mythology are almost identical. This is an accepted fact, as it is widely known that the Romans stole the Greek myths.
However, it is very interesting to note that the mythology of the Vikings (Norse) has many similarities with the Greek myths. These myths are, by no
means, identical to the Greek ones (like the Roman ones are), but there are very distinct commonalities between the two. I see two possible reasons for
this besides pure coincidence.
The first has to do with the fact that Norse myths were codified during the Viking era: 780– 1070. This gives the Norsemen many centuries to become
exposed to the Greek (or Roman) myths. The Vikings did travel as far east as the Caspian sea, which... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The gods and goddesses are powerful beings capable of super–human powers, but nevertheless are characters fraught with very human frailties and
flaws. In this way they created gods that had similarities with the common man in the society. This made the gods more tangible and easier to
identify with. I think that this was necessary because they were not yet at the societal maturity level to have a single god on a cosmic plane. Most of
the comparisons will be examining the similarities between major Greek and Norse gods, as well as creatures, stories and specific symbols which are
featured in the mythologies. Some of the gods do not have direct counterparts (Thor, Athena and Loki). However, I will provide possible similarities
within the respective mythologies.
ASGARD Asgard is sometimes known as Asgarth. It is the realm of the gods and the home of both the Aesir and Vanir. Is is ruled by Odin, the
leader of the Norse deities. It is located in the heavens, but is connected to earth by a bridge, known as Bifrost, sometimes referred to as a rainbow.
There is also a route from Asgard to the underworld, the domain of Hel. Valhalla, a hall within Asgard, was the palace for fallen kings, warriors who
had died in battle and heroes.
MT. OLYMPUS Mount Olympus was the home of the Greek gods. It was chosen as their home because of its altitude, forZeus, the king of the gods,
was associated with the sky. Within the mythology, Mt. Olympus was large, foreboding
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Norse Mythology Report
This essay is written for English 503 and the subject is Norse Mythology. The main sources of our knowledge about Norse Mythology are from the
Poetic Edda and the Prose Edda. Edda is Icelandic for saga and these stories are often to as The Sagas. The Prose Edda was written by Snorri
Sturluson from Iceland around the year 1200. Snorri begins the prologue of the book where he explains his understanding of the origin of heathen
science. Prose Edda itself is based on belief in the old Nordic gods or heathen, and recounts and explains the faith of men before they were Christian.
The book is divided into three main parts, but they are called the Gylfaginning, Skaldskaparmal and Hattatal. In the first section, Gylfaginning (The
delusion of King... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He had a golden ring that could multiply into eight other rings, there we can see similarities with the story The lord of the rings after John Ronald
Reuel Tolkien, in the book there is one ring who rules them all and together they are nine rings, three were given to the elves, nine to the humans
and seven to the dwarfs but there was one that ruled them all witch is very similar to Odin's ring because it was one that multiplied. Also all of the
dwarfs names in the lord of the ring they come from prophecy of the seeress in Snorri's Prose Edda. Odin only has one eye because he gave it away for
a drink from Mimir's magic well. It was told that Mimir was the wisest of them all and it was told that anyone who would drink from the well would
gain the wisdom of Mimir. Odin was desperate to get wiser and powerful so he returned his eye for a drink from the well. He was now known for being
the wisest god of them all and the one with one eye (Norse Mythology, 2010). Odin is related with various other gods in Indo–European religions. For
Greeks, it is Zeus. Together, they should be attributed to destroy. Both have unfaithful wives, what shows up best in that they have many children with
other women, although Zeus has more. Both gods are highly migratory and often hiding behind pseudonyms and disguise. Thor is the strongest one,
he is son of Odin. He is also known in German mythology as well. He is married to Sif,
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Norse Religion
History
In 793, Vikings raided and colonized large parts of Europe. They invaded and eventually settled in Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Finland, and Iceland.
This area became known as Scandinavia. The Scandinavian population consisted of mostly Vikings during its early years.Scandinavian people spoke
Old Norse, a North Germanic language developed in the area. It was spoken from the 9th to 13th century.
Religion
The main religion of Scandinavia was Norse. The Norse religion was a polytheistic religion mainly practiced in Scandinavia during the Viking Age. It
was based around mythology. Some of their most popular deities are Thor; the god of thunder, strength, and mankind;Odin; the god of healing, royalty,
and knowledge; and Frigg; Odin's wife. Norse reigned as the prime religion of Scandinavia until it was Christianized in 1000. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
One of the most famous examples is the Rok Runestone, a large stone written in Old Norse that speaks of a Norse war. It is considered one of the
oldest pieces of Scandinavian literature. Art was used for many purposes at that time. Vikings put fantastic sculptures on the front of their ships.
Elaborate designs were also carved into the sides. Wood was the most popular material for Viking artists. Metal and stone were also used. Most Viking
art was carvings or sculptures.Viking people often had tattoos on them.
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What Is The Difference Between Ancient Greek Mythology And...
Bachmann 1
Ancient Mythology Meets Modern Times "People do not forget the gods. Every place they've ruled, for the last three thousand years, you can see them
in paintings, in statues, on the most important buildings," (Riordan, "I Play..."). As Chiron states in Percy Jackson and the Olympians: The Lightning
Thief, the gods of olden times are still very much alive and are prominent in ways that most do not see at first glance, such as still seeing statues
dedicated to the gods at every corner. Chiron was the most important figures in Greek mythology, as he taught and trained many heros such as Hercules
and Achilles. ("Chiron..."). Though maybe not in the conventional sense, the gods still impact the human race.Although most do not believe ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Most people have heard of the Olympics, well the Olympics is originally traditions from Greece that died out in the 5th century, but in 1896 the
idea of a sports competition bringing nations together was created again and is now held every 4 years, as it was in Greece (Green). In fact, the
original games were in honor of the king of the gods, Zeus, and were held in Olympia, a rural haven in the western Peloponnese ("The Games...").
On another note, the PokГ©mon world is filled with examples of mythology. PokГ©mon is "a trademark for a series of Japanese pocket monsters
seen in video games, card games, toys, movies and television shows," ("PokГ©mon..."). The PokГ©mon whiscash, a giant whiskered water/ground
type, is known to cause earthquakes in its pokГ©dex entries similar to the creature Onamazu from the Japanese mythology it came from. Onamazu,
in the myths, is a giant catfish constrained at the bottom of the sea and when it struggles to escape, it is said to cause deadly earthquakes.
Identically, Chinese legend states that Bai Ze, a gorgeous beast with a flowing white mane, large horns, and several eyes, warned the Yellow
Emperor Huang Di when he was on patrol. It is said that the monster taught the Emperor how to defeat many types of supernatural beings. This myth
also spread to Japan as a kutabe, which appeared to warn a village of a coming plague. The white creature seems to fit Absol's pokГ©dex entries, an
overview of a pokГ©mon, which talk about it emerging from the wilderness to inform humans of oncoming disasters (Young). Even in pop culture, be
it through a Japanese videogame, fashion, or the Olympics mythology is
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Norse Mythology And Norse Myths
Who are the Norse gods and goddesses? Where do they come form? The Norse myths are very complex and interesting. Many people study the myths.
The Vikings actually started Norse mythology. "Norse mythology also known as the Scandinavian mythology, is a kind of religion that was and is still
practiced by some of the people in the Scandinavian countries (Vikings) and northern parts of Germany"(Norse for Smart People,
McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). In the last few decades, the stories and culture of the Vikings have increasingly spread across the world. While in the
middle age its believed that the Norse and people of Germatic origin before they were converted to Christianity, they had their own religion whish was
very complex and sophisticated. Norse... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Odin also sacrificed an eye at the Well of Mimir to gain wisdom. He later hangs himself on the World Tree, Yggdrasill to gain the knowledge and
power of the Runes. "He can travel to any realm within the nine Nordic worlds"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016).
"Thor of the Aesir"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). The red headed God of Thunder and weather, powerful protection, inspiration,
magical power, and the personal strength. Thor is the son of Odin, is the foremost of the Aesir, and rules over the realm called Thrundvang. He 's the
strongest of all gods and men, and is the protector of all Midgard. He wields the mighty hammer Mjollnir that causes light flashes. "His battle car is
drawn by two goats"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). He 's married to Sir(goddess of harvest) and father to Pruor and Ullr. the oak is
sacred to Thor.
"Baldur of the Aesir"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). The Bright One. His name mean "Shining Day". Odins econd son, he 's the
god of Love, Light, Beauty, Loyalty, Innocence, and Rebirth. "He 's sacrificed at Midsummer, and is reborn at Yule"(Norse for Smart People,
McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). He 's married to the goddess of Joy, Nanna, and is father to Forseti(god of Law and Justice). He was slain by his blind brother
Hoor( the Blind God and the God of Blind Force) whose hand was guided by the evil
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The Mythology Of The Scandinavian Culture
Scandinavia myths, like many other cultures tend to focus on the male gods and less on the goddesses. Odinn and Odr are the two central gods that
are most often focused on in the Scandinavian culture. Two female figures however, play a fairly prominent role Freyja and Frigg. The focus of my
research is on Freya but the more information I uncovered the more I realized that with one along comes the other. Freya and Frigg depending on the
mythology are the same person or are two individual goddesses who were close and complimented one another. From other religions we know that the
same god or goddess could appear under different names, usually owning to the fact that he or she once had a by–name, which related to a cult–place
or a specific function (Näsström 70). I decided to research Freya because of how closely linked she is to freedom, sexuality and the idea of magic.
Growing up and hearing about Freya she was always talked about as a fairy or nymph, not as a goddess in the way that I would imagine Ishtar or the
Virgin Mary. This is most likely due to the fact that she was described as a mischievous seducer.
Frigg appears as Odinn's wife, she is the patroness of the home and a relative model of social virtue. Freyja, on the other hand is sexually very free and
active. Many of her actives and practices are seen as magic, which placed her firmly outside of the sphere of normal society; she might be called the
'wild woman' of Northern Myth. Both goddesses have similarities,
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The Film Thor ( 2011 ) Directed By Kenneth Branagh
Sierra Burow
4/16/15
SCAN 3202 The film Thor (2011) directed by Kenneth Branagh is a piece of contemporary expressive culture that draws from many various
components of Norse mythology. Of the mythological characters being used, the most prominent in the film are Thor, Odin, Frigg, Sif, and Heimdall.
The contemporary depictions of these characters parallel and diverge their depictions in original old Norse mythology sources in numerous ways. These
original sources include but are not limited to The Prose Edda by Snorri Sturluson and The Poetic Edda translated by Carolyne Larrington, both being
revered and treasured by scholars and Norse fans alike. The contemporary portrayals of Norse mythological characters in the film Thor took the form
they did for a variety of reasons, the foremost being Judeo–Christian influence, followed by the objective to create a film that is contemporary and
relatable to a wide demographic. In Marvel's 2011 film, Thor could be described as a cross between an alien, superhero, and a God. However
according to Norse myth, he is a God that presides over the air, including wind, storms, rain, and therefore crop growth and fertility. He is the most
valiant of the Gods despite his inevitable doom in Ragnarok; he is committed to protecting humanity, hyper–masculine, and wields a powerful hammer
that boomerang's back to him when he throws it and helps him in his duty to protect humanity against evil (Lindow 486 (Thor's Hammar)). Thor
primarily specializes
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The Mythology Of Norse Mythology
Many beliefs influence our lives today. In fact, one of the most well–known movie series today, was influenced by a belief, called Norse Mythology.
That movie series is Lord of the Rings! Many of the main characters and items come from Norse mythology. Such as, the elves, the enchanted rings,
the dwarves, and other realms. Most people only know one or two deities from Norse Mythology, like Thor and Loki. While most people in the world
are more familiar with the beliefs of the Ancient Greeks, Norse Mythology is one of the most overlooked, interesting, and diverse forms of mythology
in the world. Norse Mythology was started by the Vikings and carried across the world by them. The earliest known accounts of Norse Mythology
came from ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are many deities/figures in Norse mythology. Such as, giants, gods, supernaturals, and humans. One of the most important figures is Ymir.
He was a brutal frost giant, created out of ice. He created every giant, who later created the gods. Two kings of the giants are Thrym and Skymir.
Thrym is king of the frost giants. He is most famously known for using Mjolnir, Thor's hammer as ransom for the goddess, Freyja. Skymir is the
king of Jotunheim. He is known for being an illusionist, and tricking Thor. Most people only know one or two figures of Norse mythology. Even
though there are so many more. Like, Buri the 1st god created. He is the father of Bor, and grandfather of Odin. He is said to have come into the worlds,
by the cow Audhumla. She is said to have licked him free from inside a block of ice. There are no known accounts of who his wife is. Odin is the son
of Bor and Bestla and ruler of Asgard. He is the god of all wisdom and only has one eye. He gouged out the other one. His wife 's name is Frigg. Frigg
is an Aesir goddess and wife of Odin. She is the mother of Balder and hold, Queen of Asgard, and goddess of foreknowledge. Thor is one of the most
widely known Norse gods, thanks to Marvel 's movies and comic books. He is the son of Odin and Earth, his wife's name is Sif and he is the god of
thunder. He is known for being fierce and fighting a lot and his magic hammer Mjolnir. Loki is another widely known god. He is known for his
shape–shifting
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Essay On Viking Gods
Gods The Viking people believed in many Viking gods unlike most gods there were like people. The Viking's sacrificed so much for their gods and
had a very strong belief for them. The Viking's were people who lived in the long time ago who were very savage and greedy. Thor The god of
thunder and lightning magni. Loki Half–brother of Thor he is god of trickery and mischief. Baldr The second son of Odin He was the god light joy
purity beauty Innocence and reconciliation. Freyja The goddess of love and war. Odin The father of Loki, Thor, Hermeoodur and Balder God of
wisdom war death and Poetry married to Frigg Viking Law The Viking law punishments were sometimes horrifying. Law If a Viking mistreated his
woman she could cut off his junk and hang... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
If a slave was killed there was no punishment but if a free man killed another free man's slave they would be punished. A criminal would hold a hot
object and walk across hot coals. 3 days later their feet and hands where inspected and if the wounds were clean they were innocent. A criminal
would hold a hot object and walk across hot coals. 3 days later their feet and hands where inspected and if the wounds were clean they were
innocent. A criminal would hold a hot object and walk across hot coals. 3 days later their feet and hands where inspected and if the wounds were
clean the were innocent. Viking woman Viking woman were kind of the same as men greedy And fierce they lived amongst them and were treated
kind of the same. Viking women were in charge of household money because it was thought they were magic and had the ability to see in the future.
The medicine was made using herbs prepared by the Viking women. They would they would wear dresses and aprons dresses in everyday life work.
For battle they would wear robes with leather amour and a bit of chain metal. The Viking women fought in battles like the men. The women were
usually in control of doing dishes looking after the house and looking after farm
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Invulnerability In Greek Myth
The concept of invulnerability has been exalted for centuries in numerous societies through oral tradition and, later on, written word. Two western
cultures had legends about invulnerability and the characters' true weakness behind their strength. Up in the north, we have the Norse myth of the god
Balder, a young god who dreams of his death causing his family to take measures into their own hands. Along the Mediterranean, we had the Greek
epic poems of Achilles', the prized champion of the Trojan war, and his life from childhood to death and his adventures as a warrior in between. No
matter the cultural divide between the two, the Greeks and Norse both prove through their stories the imperfections amongst perfection and that even
the greatest... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Both are viewed as great heroes. However, Balder never rightly earned his title in battle or even training. Achilles fought as the greatest Greek hero in
the Iliad. Whether by adoration or aggravation, both characters have been honored with such an entitlement. While the Norse myth shows Balder with
human or mortal like qualities, the Greeks show Achilles as a perfect being with one slight flaw. However, both of these characters have been depicted
as handsome, strong, and idolized by many, making them the Two very different cultures have taken their own heroic tales and displayed how
differently the concept of invulnerability can be
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Brief Summary Of Chapter Four Yemaya
Chapter Four Yemaya Other Names: La Sirene, Mommi, Nana Buruku, Iemanja, Iemaia, Yemalla, Yemanja, Yemoja. It is believed Yemaya gave
birth to the moon, the stars, the sun and nearly all of the Orishas. Yemaya exists within and influences over the oceans, seas and lakes. Also
recognized as the Mother of All, she consequently rules motherhood. Since all life began in the sea, the amniotic fluid inside the womb is a
representation of the sea. The embryo needs to change and grow in the configuration of a fish ahead of becoming a human baby. To the human eyes,
Yemaya appears as a mermaid, and this is how she is normally represented. This brings up her observed form from Mami Wata religion of the ancient
water deities that were portrayed with upper bodies as human and fish or snake lower bodies, which are not part of the Yoruba pantheon of the
Orishas. Yemaya is connected with Our Lady of Regla.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Seven is her number. The colors patterns of interchanging seven white and seven blue are her sacred beads configuration. Yemaya wears seven skirts
in the colors of blue and white. Similar to the seas and lakes, she is profound and unknowable in entirety. As Okuti, she is the queen of witches, who
carries deep, dark secrets especially for hexes and curses. With a temperament of being nurturing, loving, direct, and frank, she is Invoked to remove the
obstacles, protect the female, in all things to do with motherhood, meditation, clairvoyance, calm seas and
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Freya The Goddess Of Love In Norse Mythology
Freya is a goddess in Norse mythology. Her father was Njord and her brother was Freyr ("Freya"). She was married to Odr, which some speculate
was Odin. According to some myths her mother was unknown, but there is also speculation that her mother is Njord's sister, Nerthus. She also had
two children with Odr, Hnoss and Germisi ("Freya the Goddess of Love in Norse Mythology"). Freya is a member of the Vanir tribe of deities,
however she became an honorary member of the Aesir gods after the Aesir–Vanir war ("Freya"). Norse mythology has their gods and goddesses
belonging to two tribes, the Vanir and the Aesir. As previously stated Freya belonged to Vanir, but under the name Bright she ended up in Asgard, the
home of Aesir. Here they were obsessed... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She enjoyed love, fertility, beauty and fine material possessions. She was beautiful, passionate and loved freely. Loki even accuses her of sleeping
with all the gods and elves including Freyr, her twin brother ("Freya"). Most modern women can look at Freya as a trailblazer for doing things that
make her happy regardless of what other people think. Additionally, she was the most prominent völva. A very powerful female shaman and seer
in Norse mythology ("Norse Shamanism"), and she was responsible for bringing this magic to the gods ("Freya"). And by bringing this magic to
the gods it was also given to humans. Her being a woman of magic, some may call her a witch, is the main reason for the war between the Vanir
tribe and the Aesir tribe. She also had a gift that when she cried her tears turned into amber or gold ("Freya the Goddess of Love in Norse
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Sher Research Paper
Freyja was also believed to be the most worshipped and loved god/ goddess of all in Norse mythology. Freyja was ridden around in a chariot pulled by
cats. Freyja married a god called Ord and when he left on long journeys she would cry tears made of gold. She had two daughters named Hnoss and
Gersemi. Freyja was the collector of half dead souls, a priestess and also taught Odin the magic arts. Freyja's name means the lady, and Friday is named
after her.
Frigg
Frigg is a goddess and is married to Odin. Sher is the goddess of marriage, motherhood, managing the household and keeper of the domestic arts. She
has the power of prophecy but would never tell anyone what she saw. Her children Baldr and hoor, her stepchildren are HermГіГ°r, Heimdall, Tyr,
Vidar, VГЎli, and Skjoldr. Thor is her stepson. Frigg's companion is Eir, the gods' doctor and goddess of healing. Frigg's helpers are HlГn (a goddess
of protection), GnГЎ (a messenger goddess), and Fulla (a fertility goddess).people also ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He is the son of Odin and Jord. Ancient people believed Thor would kill and be killed by Jörmungandr. His wife is called Sif. His daughter was called
thurd. Thor also had a stepson called Ull. Thor was said to travel in a chariot which was pulled by the goats Tanngrisnir and TanngnjГ
іstr. Thor owned a
short handled hammer which caused thunder and lightning claps.
Tyr
Tyr is a god in Norse mythology and is either the son of Odin or hymir. Tyr only has one hand. Because the gods decided that the wolf Fenrir could no
longer go free, so tyr was the one that volunteered to tie him up but Fenrir knew they were doing this and bit his hand off. Tyr remained handless
forever.
Vali
Vali is the son of Odin and the giant rindr. He was born just to kill Höðr as revenge for Höðr's accidental murder of his twin brother, Baldr. He
grew to full adulthood within one day of his birth and is well known in the Viking community.
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Gender And Magic : Artificial And Biological Elements
Gender and magic are two artificial concepts based on natural and biological elements (sex and the mind–related aspects, including beliefs) to organize
the human societies – gender arranges social interactions and behavior while magic suggests an explanation of a supernatural world and connection to
religious matters, which can be used to influence our societies. These concepts appear to have influence on each other and have been studied on for
thousands of years. A huge amount of these works have been performed on the OldNorse mythology, sagas and gods. Although both men and women
have practiced magic in Norse literature, it is explicitly pointed out in most stories that men, by using most forms of magic, were taking on a female
art, which meant risking their reputation and manliness. It is sad to acknowledge that most of these findings have categorized magic into just
masculine or just feminine, not both or any other groups, making the complex relationship between Norse magic and gender often unfitting
(disqualifying) or unclear. While there have been a large observations and notices of behaviors and characters that went beyond the binary categories,
such as Loki the male wily trickster god of Norse mythology that usually took on the form of a female or the common theme of cross–dressing in many
Icelandic sagas, forcing magic–related events and methods into either only male or only female just does not make sense – as these data are not belong
in solely one to be
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Greek Mythology Research Paper
What are the similarities and differences between Greek mythology and Norse mythology? Norse and Greek Mythology come from two completely
different civilizations. They are two cultures that come from two completely different geographical regions. Norse mythology was a religion of the
Norse people who in the Middle Ages were the Vikings. The Vikings were a people who mostly dwelled in Scandinavia. WhileGreek mythology is from
a much less barbaric environment so it has a more idyllic nature to its mythology. And what I want to know about the mythology of these two cultures
is how they correlate. What are the similarities and Differences between Norse and Greek mythology. I want to know about their gods. How they were
created, and how they rule, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Cosmogony is any theory that has Relevance to the beginning of the universe or cosmos, In Norse Mythology it says that before there was
anything. There was only Ginnungagap which was this huge abyss of darkness. Ginnunagap is located between Muspelheim the native land of
fire, and Niflheim the native land of ice. The air from Niflheim and the heat from Muspelheim slowly moved toward each other until they met in
Ginnungagap. There The fire melted the ice, and the water drops formed themselves into the first of the giants and his name was Ymir, When
Ymir sweated he created more giants. But the ice of Niflheim continued to melt and from the puddle a cow "Audhumbla" was born. Audhumbla
suckled Ymir with her milk, but to get her nourishment Audhumbla licked salt in the ice, and her licks revealed Buri, Buri was the first of the
Aesir tribe of gods. Buri eventually bore a son named Bor. Bor later married Bestla, Bor and Bestla had three sons Odin, Vili and Ve, Odin
eventualy became the chief of the Aesir gods, Vili, Ve and Odin killed Ymir and built the world from his corpse. The oceans were his blood, the soil
was his skin and muscles, all of the plant were from his hair, and the sky was created from his skull, and four dwarves held Ymir's skull in the air
above the earth. Later on the gods formed man and woman from two tree
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Ragnarök Research Paper
The Rath of Loki and his Children During Ragnarök In Norse Mythology, Loki is a mischievous, trickster who has the ability to change his sex and
shape. He also has three children with a giantess named Angrboða.The event, Ragnarök also known as Doomsday, translates from Old Norse to
"Doom of all Gods" which is fitting in the way that it's the end of all god and men. Loki and Ragnarök are connected in the way that Loki's children all
wreak havoc during Ragnarök. Loki fathers the most monstrous enemies of the gods: the Midgard serpent named Jörmungand, the wolf Fenrir and
the death–goddess, Hel. When the mighty god Odin found out about these children, he ordered that they were to be brought to him, so he could decide
their fate. For his many ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The connection between Hel and Ragnarök is through Odin's son Baldur. Baldur was one of the most beloved of all the gods. Baldur was a
generous, joyful, and courageous character who gladdened the hearts of all who spent time with him. When, therefore, he began to have ominous
dreams of some grave misfortune befalling him, the fearful gods appointed Odin to discover their meaning. Odin mounted his eight legged steed,
Sleipnir, and rode him to the underworld. When he reached the cold and misty underworld, he found the halls arrayed in splendor, as if some
magnificent feast were about to occur. He soon found out that guest of honor for this festivity was to be none other than Baldur. Odin returned in
sorrow to Asgard, the gods' celestial stronghold, and told his fellow gods what he had been told. Frigg, wanting for any chance of saving her
treasured son, went to every thing in the cosmos and obtained oaths to not harm Baldur. After these oaths were secured, the gods made a sport out
of the situation. They threw sticks, rocks, and anything else on hand at Baldur, and everyone laughed as these things bounced off and left the
shining god unharmed. Loki saw an opportunity to cause mischief and took it. In disguise, he went to Frigg and asked her, "Did all things swear
oaths to spare Baldur from harm?" "Oh, yes," the goddess replied, "everything except the mistletoe. But the mistletoe is so small and innocent a thing
that I felt it superfluous to ask it for an oath. What harm could it do to my son?" Immediately after hearing this, Loki located the mistletoe, and
brought it to where the gods were playing their new favorite game. He approached the blind god Hod and said, "You must feel quite left out, having
to sit back here away from the merriment, not being given a chance to show Baldur the honor of proving his invincibility." The blind god
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Write An Essay On The Vikings
laws and judgements were passed at a public assembly called the thing women and slaves had no right to speak there. There had to be an
anonymous vote for things to happen. There diet included fish and meat witch were salted and dried for long winters or sea voyages. they also ate
cabbages, peas, oats and fruits. foods were sweetened with honey and flavored with garlic and spices and washed down with large amounts of beer.
The vikings used wood spoons, bowls, knifes and many other kitchen utensils. 1.the vikings were the cleanest people of there time 2. The Viking diet
was good and varied, accounting for their height not dissimilar to our own. 3. there teeth were ground down by the grit in the bread they ate. 4.viking
houses were made of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Summary Of Magnus Chase The Ship Of The Dead
One of the books I read over the quarter is the novel Magnus Chase the Ship of the Dead by Rick Riordan, novel had 410 pages. The Ship of the
Dead was about Magnus and his crew sail to stop the Norse god Loki from starting doomsday. Along the way they must face horrors of their past,
Magnus find strength in his friends to win a flyting against Loki. In the beginning Magnus, Alex, Sam, Hearth, Blitz, Halfborn and, Mallory set out
on their quest to stop Ragnarok. They set sail of their war ship, The Big Banana, but are quickly stopped by sea giants. The crew is saved by
Magnus' grandfather Njord, who grants them safe passage to Jorvik. While on the ship Magnus learns how TJ died and how he learned to not hold
grudges, as well as Mallory's death
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Viking Women Played A Big Part On Viking Society
Viking women played a big part on Viking society. They were treated with respect by the men in her society. The Viking women's life was usually
quite good. They were granted many privileges, even though the women were treated well and granted a lot of things they were not allowed to
join raids or any trading adventure. They were also not permitted to do many other things such as; having short hair, carrying swords, or axes, and
were not allowed to dress as any man would. When the men travelled they where expected to work on the farm, cook, prepare food, manage the
stock levels in winter, smoke the fish and meats, make broth, bake bread, produce Ale, make clothes and keep the family healthy. The women
would grow up just like the men of her village learning to live off the land and be self sufficient. In Viking community the girl was expected to
marry between the ages of 12 and 15, run a household and have children of their own. Most marriages where arranged but some girls got to pick
who would be their husband if they were lucky. In the marriage the women would have much responsibility and could divorce her husband if she
pleased. If the family was poor and had no slaves or servants the men and women's work would be fairly even and the women would have to do a lot
more than the richer women. If the family did own slaves or servants the women could fire the servant or hire them if she wished. If the slave had a
child the child would automatically become the property of the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Research Paper On Odin
ODIN
It is the embodiment of mythology of the North Germanic people stemming from Norse paganism and proceeding after the Christianization of
Scandinavia and into the Scandinavian folklore of modern period. The northernmost part of Germanic mythology. North mythology includes the tales
of different deities, being and heroes gotten from various sources from before and after the pagan period including medieval manuscript archeological
representation s and folk tradition.
Odin was a Norse mythology deity and he was mention prominently and he was mentioned throughout the decade in history of Germanic people, from
Roman Livelihood in districts of Germania, through the tribal enhancement of the migration season and the Viking age. Healing, Death,
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Aesir Research Paper
LITERARY BACKGROUNDS AND TERMINOLOGIES The primary texts are derived from two major sources of Scandinavian mythology: the
Elder Edda (Poetic Edda) and the Younger Edda (Prose Edda). As the name suggests, the former contains some old materials composed as early as the
10th and 11th centuries, including Völuspá (The Seeress's Prophecy), Thrymskvida (Thyrm's Poem), and Lokasenna (Loki's Quarrel). While the
authors of the Elder remains unknown, the Younger is written by the Icelandic historian, poet, and politician Snorri Sturluson around A.D. 1220. Both
texts are related in a way that Sturluson cited various contents from the Elder to produce the Younger (von Schnurbein, 2000, pp. 110–111).
Interestingly, he wrote it in a style of a textbook... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the beginning, he is not just a regular travel companion of the two major gods–Odin and Thor, but also a figure who proves his competence to solve
problems for them (Lindow, 2002, pp. 217; von Schnurbein, 2000, pp. 115). In Thrymskvida, the author recounts a story about the recovery of
Thor's hammer from the giant Thrym. To get back the hammer, Loki sets foot in Jötunheimr, where he negotiates with Thrym, who demands the
goddess Freyja to be his wife as an exchange. However, when Freyja refuses, much to the annoyance of Thor, he has to pretend by dressing up as
her. When Thor complains, Loki scolds him and says, "be quite, Thor, ... / The giant will be settling in Asgard / unless you get your hammer back"
(Larrington, 2008, pp. 99). Here, Loki's warning indicates his allegiance to the Aesir over the giants. Interestingly, being notoriously known for his
short temper, Thor does not lash out against Loki when he orders him to be quite. In fact, Thor willingly obeys his request because Thor senses the
truth that without the hammer, the safety of Asgard will be jeopardized. With the help of Loki, Thor manages to get back his hammer in the end. This
story demonstrates how much the Aesir trust Loki so that they make him as their travel companion, whom they seek an advice
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Friday Research Paper

  • 1. Friday Research Paper Friday being the sixth day of the week it is named after the Norse (primarily southern Sweden) Goddess Freya. Also spelled Freyja, meaning The Lady. She is invoked in matters of love and fertility. She is also thought to be the same as the Goddess Frigg in other Germanic areas. Freya is one of the deities associated with Friday along with Aphrodite, Eros and Venus. Venus is the planet honored in conjunction with Friday. The colors for Friday are pink and aqua. The crystal associated with Friday is the rose quartz and I see the Garnet is associated with love. Anything with rose is listed rose scent, roses the flower, and strawberries. Woo hoo love is in the air. Friday is the day to do rituals and spells for love, romance and sexual matters. Marriage, friendships, and partnerships, things of pleasure such as music, arts and nature are affected on this day. Carrying a rose quartz on Friday, could influence the people around you to become more pleasant. I think we could all carry a piece of the pink crystal and eventually this world would become the most pleasant spot around. I never associated aqua with mattes of the heart or even with nature but after seeing a pretty shell pink, or petal pink with the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Her name means "the Lady". She is said to ride in a chariot pulled by two cats. Her companion pet is a boar named Hildisvini and she wears a cloak of falcon feathers. Her husband is Oor. She is the goddess associated with love, sex, fertility, beauty, gold, war ,death and seior. At this point I had to look up the word seior. It is a Norse word meaning a type of witchcraft. Freya now rules over part of the afterlife. She receives half of the ones who die in battle at her hall Sessrumnir in her field Folkvangr., while the other half go to Odins hall, Valhalla. Freya is said to be the most beautiful of the goddess' and is the most auspicious of the Goddesses. She is the goddess of crops and of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. Comparing Greek And Norse Mythology When analyzing both Greek and Norse stories and beliefs, they can appear to be both very unique in nature, but also very alike to each other. Some of the attributes shared between them exist in their gods, concept of fate, and origin story where they conquer their creators. Along with the parallels they share, they also contrast when it comes to their playful or gloomy nature, heroes, and the gods' power. To compare Greek and Norse mythology, it is beneficial to examine the gods, their ideas of fate, and their origin stories that they had. Though their gods generally differed, they held many of the same traits. Odin and Zeus were both seen as a ruler of the Olympians. Thor also possessed elemental traits similar to Zeus, lightning and thunder. Both sets of mythologies have gods that pertain to parts ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There were certain beings for vegetation, war, thunder, lightning, love, beauty, and death. Along with the similarities of the gods, they also shared a belief that their fate was predetermined. Even those who controlled fate were very similar. For the Greeks it was the Fates, and for the Norse it was the Norns. Both are often depicted spinning, measuring, and cutting the threads of fate. Having fate lie in the hands of other beings gives the notion that the gods and mortals alike can not control their destinies. Often people would say it was the fault of the Fates or Norns and not their own. Also, In both of their creation stories, the once ruling race is taken over by the gods, their own creations turning against them. In "The Creation", it states the following from Norse myth: "At last they attacked Ymir and killed him...They shaped the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. The Norse god Loki is well known for his trickery and... The Norse god Loki is well known for his trickery and deceit in modern culture. He had a quick wit, a twisted sense of humor, and an appetite from devilry. In actuality he wasn't born a god at all. Loki was the son of the giant Farbauti and giantess Laufey ("Loki: the Father of Lies and Deceit"). He snuck his way into becoming a god and was considered one of the Aesir. Even so he was a sort of "anti–hero" to the gods because of his mischievous ways (Allen, Saunders, "LOKI"). Loki had multiple partners. His first was the giantess Angrboda who bore him three monstrous children. ("Loki") Jormungand was a serpent so large that he circled the earth. Fenrir was a giant wolf, and Hel with her fitting name became the goddess of the underworld. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The giant was smart though and brought his trusty steed, Svadilfari, to help him hull the boulders to the construction site (Allen, Saunders, "LOKI"). Freya became anxious and Odin even threatened to put Loki to death if they were caught in the unpleasant deal. In an attempt to save his hide Loki took the form of a pretty mare and lured Svadilfari away from his work. Loki kept the horse away until the time had passed for the work to be finished (Lindeman). In his mare form Loki became pregnant and gave birth to an eight–legged foal which was named Sleipnir. Loki presented him as a gift to Odin and regained good favor with the kind of the gods and his son, Thor (Allen, Saunders, "LOKI"). As time went on the trickster god became less playful and more evil in his ways. The humor that he was full of before became a sadistic need to create chaos in Asgard. One such incident involved Thor's wife, Sif. She was the goddess of harvest, known for her beautiful golden hair. One night Loki thought it would be funny to sneak into Sif's room while she slept and lop off her gorgeous hair. When Thor found out what he had done the god of thunder became irate. He hunted Loki down and threatened to destroy him for his offense. The trickster pleaded with Thor and promised to replace Sif's hair with real gold, as well and bring other trinkets for the Aesir. He was released and set out on his journey to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. Research Paper On Freya Freya was a norse deity and the most glorious goddess in nature, skill and possessions after Frigg. She belonged to the Vanir, a group of gods who were associated with wild places, wild nature and unseen realms. Firstly, this viking goddess was extremely beautiful with blue eyes and blonde hair making her greatly desired by giants, dwarfs and humans. Many norse sages described her as a goddess who constantly cried tears of gold for her missing husband Od whom she went all over the world to look for. Given her expertise in controlling and manipulating the desires, health and prosperity of others, she was very clever and intelligent. She was a passionate seeker after pleasure and thrills shown when Loki accused her of sleeping with all the gods ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. Freya Vs Rigg Religion Norse mythology is the religion of the Viking people, who were seafaring warriors, raiders, and explorers from the region which includes modern–day Norway, Sweden, Denmark and Iceland. They occupied this region from approximately 793 CE to 1000 CE. This religion did not have a proper name and was simply referred to as "tradition." For this project, I would like to explore the role of women in the religion, particularly, Freya and Frigg and their similarities to one another. The Norse religion developed, in part, from the earlier Germanic religion. In the earlier religion, the domestic goddess was Frija. Freya and Frigg both evolved from Frija. This accounts for some of their similarities, as they both originated from the same identity. However,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In Germanic languages, including English, the word Friday is derived from the Proto–Germanic goddess Frija. When you examine the Norse words for Friday, two are used: Freyjudagr, which is derived from Freyja, and FrjГЎdagr, derived from Frigg. It is entirely unclear as to why the Germanic goddess Frija was split into Freya and Frigg when the Norse religion was created. Some believe this could be due to the Norse's respect for women and a wish to have them more prevalent in their religion. The reasoning behind this speculation is sound, as Freya became one of the main deities in the religion and Frigg held the highest rank a goddess could, almost equal to Odin. When we look at Norse society, they were not entirely unlike other European societies of the time. The Norse society was male dominated and a woman's place was considered to be in the domestic realm. In fact, during medieval times, women were forbidden to cut their hair short, carry weapons, and to wear men's clothing. Additionally, similar to most European societies at the time, women were under the authority of her father, and later, her husband. Women were not allowed to be a chieftain, also called a goД‘i, a judge, a witness, nor could she speak at assemblies, also called ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Comparing Gilgamesh And Inanna Inanna was the most prominent female deity in ancient Mesopotamia. As > early as the Uruk period (ca. 4000–3100 BC), Inanna was associated > with the city of Uruk. The famous Uruk Vase (found in a deposit of > cult objects of the Uruk III period) depicts a row of naked men > carrying various objects, bowls, vessels, and baskets of farm produce, > and bringing sheep and goats, to a female figure facing the ruler. > This figure was ornately dressed for a divine marriage, and attended > by a servant. The female figure holds the symbol of the two twisted > reeds of the doorpost, signifying Inanna behind her, while the male > figure holds a box and stack of bowls, the later cuneiform sign > signifying En, or high priest of the temple. Especially in the Uruk ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... > Inanna is the goddess of love. In the Babylonian epic of Gilgamesh, > Gilgamesh points out Inanna's infamous ill–treatment of her lovers. > Inanna also has a very complicated relationship with her lover, > Dumuzi, in "Inanna's Descent to the Underworld". > She also is one of the Sumerian war deities: "She stirs confusion and > chaos against those who are disobedient to her, speeding carnage and > inciting the devastating flood, clothed in terrifying radiance. It is > her game to speed conflict and battle, untiring, strapping on her > sandals. Battle itself is sometimes referred to as "the dance of > Inanna." > Consider her description in one hymn: "When the servants let the > flocks loose, and when cattle and sheep are returned to cow–pen and > sheepfold, then, my lady, like the nameless poor, you wear only a > single garment. The pearls of a prostitute are placed around your > neck, and you are likely to snatch a man from the tavern. Inanna also > was associated with rain and storms and with the planet Venus, the
  • 7. > morning and evening star. as was the Greco–Roman goddess Aphrodite or > ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. The Origins Of The World Every word has an origin. Some are only newly minted, having been brought into use, usually, by the younger generation. These often have their origins in an existing word as a shortening or pidgin form with a slightly or, occasionally, even wholly altered meaning. Some are ancient and can trace their roots back practically to the dawn of man. Many have their origins in a language other than English having originated, perhaps, in France, Germany, Egypt, Rome, or even in the Nordic tradition to name but a few possibilities. According to the writers of the Merriam–Webster dictionary, over one hundred and twenty languages have been used to form the words we use today. Also, according to these same authors, these words can be formed by any one or a combination of several methods. Sometimes words are formed by what is known as "clipping." This occurs when the front or back part of a word is "clipped off" to form a new word with the same meaning, such as "exam" from "examination." Other times the word is created by "back–formation," where the prefix or suffix has been removed to form a new word. "Cherry" from the original word "cherise" would be an example of this. The most common method of creating new word is from bits of other, older words, prefixes, suffixes and roots combined together in differing ways to create new words. An example of this would be "brunch" having been formed from "breakfast" and "lunch." Merriam–Webster names acronym formations as the most pleasing to the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. The Roles of Women in Medieval Scandinavia Essay When people think about Medieval Scandinavia they usually think about a cold northern region inhabited by a warrior people who spend all of their time sailing around in Viking warships and plundering from one another or going to war with their neighbors. While our archaeological evidence from this period may be rather scarce, many cite the Scandinavian pagan religions as a evidence of this warrior society due to the fact that men were encouraged to fight in order to be chosen by the gods to live in Valhalla, the pagan equivalent, loosely equivalent, of heaven. However, this only accounts for the men of the society, and no society can continue if it consists only of men. Were the women as concerned with war as their male comrades? Recent... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Norse pagan lore is rife with female characters that challenge their male counterparts and take tasks upon themselves rather than simply leaving them to men, in some cases of pagan myth, the female characters even participate in battles. Scandinavian society itself also contributed to allotment of power into female hands. Due to societal expectations, in order to advance in society the Scandinavian man was required to find a wife and produce offspring; however, due to the overall scarcity of women only a small number of men could achieve this and the rest were forced to look elsewhere for brides, these men were the Vikings who raided other lands and countries not merely to find wealth but also to find themselves wives. All of this evidence culminates in the fact that women in Scandinavia held a very different position than was previously believed and one such woman who is an exceptional example of the utilization of this power is Margaret I, Queen of Norway, Denmark, and Sweden. For these reasons we are lead to believe that there existed an expected realm of responsibility for both men and women throughout medieval Scandinavian society; however it also seems to have been expected that some women would go beyond these social limitations in order to take power and occasionally even participate in battle, and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. Oil And Gas Exploration From The Reservoir 1.1 Abstract: For a period of 27 years, Frigg Field in the North Sea has offered oil and gas exploration from the reservoir. The Fridge Field is located astride the boundary that exists between Norway and United Kingdom in the North–Central part of the North Sea at a distance of 200 kms west of Haugesund, Norway (Heritier, et al., 1990). From the initial stages of the project through to the end the project was internationally shared and managed by two countries. The precise location of the project is positioned in the Viking Graben which is where the Eocene sand reservoirs are characterised. This has offered sands that are characterised with high quality and heterogeneities inside the sand that affects water incursion from colossal Eocene ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It is at an approximate distance of 364 kms South East of North East of St. Fergus Scotland (TEP, 1977). Figure 1. Frigg Field– Location (ABDN, 2012) The Frigg Field is an offshore gas condensate that bestrides both the UK and Norwegian intermediate line at latitude of 59deg 48degreeN and 60degree North at a latitude of 1degree57 'E and 2degree15 'E. With respect to Shetland Islands, the oil field is location 180 kms east and about 390 Kms North East from Aberdeen on the UK side. Further it is separated by 215 kms West North West of Stavanger and approximately 185 kms West South West of Bergen. Figure 2.North Sea basin (Tackett & Puckette, 2012) From the initial assessments around 60% of the reserves were within the Norwegian sector and the remaining of around 39.18% to Great Britain. The interested parties in the site from both the international boundaries included Total Oil Marine Ltd (representing UK) and ELF Aquitaine Group (representing Norway). Further ELF Aquitaine Norge a/s, Norsk Hydro a/s, Statoil and Total Marine Norsk a/s were involved in jointly operating the oil field (Total, n.d.). Blocks 25/1 were operated by Total and Norsk Hydro and Esso Block 30/10 by small amount and some amount of shares to BP for Block 9/5 and Ranger Oil License Block 4/26. All these were operated by the Norwegian operators. On the UK side, the block 10/1 that lies on Frigg Field 10/1, 10/7 and 9/10a were given authority to Total and ELF as a part of the license agreement ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. Many Beliefs Influence Our Lives Today Many beliefs influence our lives today. In fact one of the most well–known movie series today, was influenced by a belief, called Norse Mythology. That movie series is Lord of the Rings! Many of the main characters and items come from Norse mythology. Such as, the elves, the enchanted rings, the dwarves, and other realms. Most people only know one or two deities from Norse Mythology, like Thor and Loki. While most people in the world are more familiar with the beliefs of the Ancient Greeks, Norse Mythology is one of the most overlooked, interesting, and diverse forms of mythology in the world. Norse Mythology was started by the vikings and carried across the world by them. The earliest known accounts of Norse Mythology came from ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There are many deities/figures in Norse mythology. Such as, giants, gods, supernaturals, and humans. One of the most important figures is Ymir. He was a brutal frost giant, created out of ice. He created every giant, who later created the gods. Two kings of the giants are Thrym and Skymir. Thrym is king of the frost giants. He is most famously known for using Mjolnir, Thor's hammer as ransom for the goddess, Freyja. Skymir is the king of Jotunheim. He is known for being an illusionist, and tricking Thor. Most people only know one or two figures of Norse mythology. Even though there are so many more. Like, Buri the 1st god created. He is the father of Bor, and grandfather of Odin. He is said to have come into the worlds, by the cow Audhumla. She is said to have licked him free from inside a block of ice. There is no known accounts of who his wife is. Odin is the son of Bor and Bestla and ruler of Asgard. His is god of all wisdom and only has one eye. He gouged out the other one. His wife 's name is Frigg. Frigg is an Aesir goddess and wife of Odin. She is the mother of Balder and hold, Queen of Asgard, and goddess of foreknowledge. Thor is one of the most widely known Norse gods, thanks to Marvels movies and comic books. He is the son of Odin and Earth, his wife's name is Sif and he is god of thunder. He is known for being fierce and fighting a lot and his magic hammer Mjolnir. Loki is another widely known gods. He is known for his shape–shifting abilities and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. The Norse tale of Ragnarok Essay The Norse tale of Ragnarok presents an interesting example of apocalyptic literature by providing both an end and a unique beginning. The world which rises from the cosmic rubble seems to be essentially equivalent to that which the apocalypse destroyed, possessing the same creatures, features and Gods of times past. This considered, and by incorporating themes of time and fate, Snorri challenges the concepts of the past, present and future of Norse lore by providing a framework which allows for the potential reiteration of history. By reviewing TheProse Edda's telling of the events surrounding Ragnarok, the relationship between fate, time and history provide a unique alternative to the standard eschatological timeline. The Prose Edda ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Instead the Gods are awarded most of the spotlight. Unlike John's Revelation, The Poetic Edda offers no guidance to man on how to confront this issue, nor does it offer any means of escape. Therefor, it can be assumed that man has no effect on the end, except possibly by way of untrimmed nails and scrap leather (Snorri, 72). However, by presenting deities that possess more human characteristics, who have weaknesses and quarrels, they become the relatable entities within the text. Introductions established, The Edda continues by exhibiting the questioning of Odin, chief of the Gods, by Gylfi, a traveling king (Snorri, 10). Gylfi asks about the race of Gods, to which Odin tells the story of his wife Frigg and their favorite son Balder. The purity of whom foreshadows his future significance. Balder, Odin responds, suffered from a series of foreboding dreams which prompts Frigg's to take maternal action. She traveled the world, requiring an oath from every substance and material that they will not harm her son. Thus protected, Balder could bear the abuse of swords, sticks and fire without sustaining injury (Snorri, 65). Here Odin introduces of Loki, the trickster God, who becomes jealous of Balder's immunity. While disguised, Loki asks Frigg " 'Have all things given their oath not to harm Balder?' Frigg answers, 'A shoot of wood grows to the west of Valhalla. It is called Mistletoe, and it seemed too young for me to demand its ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. Vanir Vs Aesir Norse Gods and Goddessess are seperated into two different groups: The Vanir and The Aesir. The Vanir group were associated with the earth, prosperity, and fertility. While the Aesir were gods of war and of sky. The two groups were at war in the beginning possibly because of differing beliefs. Once both sides realized neither would win the war, they joined together to fight common enemies. The Chief among the Aesir gods, wasOdin. Odin is the god of battle, wisdom, and poetry. He is considered the most important and highly ranked Norse deity. The Voluspa says that Odin and his brothers made the first man and first woman out of an ash tree and an elm tree. His wife Frigg was the godess of the sky, marriage, and childbirth. She is the most powerful goddess in Asgard. Odin had a son named Balder who was the god of light, he was also gentle and handsome. Holder was Balders twin brother. Balder was Friggs favorite ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He is known to ride across the sky in a chariot pulled by goats. He also wears a belt to match his hammer, named the Meginjardir. He has a very short tempered personality, but actually liked humans unlike most other Norse gods. The god of war, justice and order, Tyr was the bravest of all the gods. He was honorable and true to his word. He was famous for having only one hand, and his story is told in a myth called "Tyr and the Jaws of Fenris". Balders twin brother, Holder was blind. All that is known of him is that after the mighty battle of Ragnarok, he and Balder will be born again. Loki is a master trickster, who is half giant and half god. He is a friend of Odin and Thor, and the murderer of Balder. He was considered a friend to all gods, yet some gods only seen Loki as more trouble then he was worth. Daughter of Loki, Hel the goddess of death, had the lower half of a corpse with putrid flesh and exposed ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. Rick Riordan Magnus Chase, one of the many youths that found himself homeless in the city of Boston. With his mother killed by wolves, Magnus had no one else to turn to. Then he died. A death of a true Viking, which landed him his spot in the Hotel Valhalla as a chosen warrior for Odin waiting for Ragnarok. There on floor nineteen, Magnus is to wait to Ragnarok, die another hero's death, and move on with his life. In the meantime, it is basically like a forever university residence. From art classes, dinner in meal hall, and making friends with your floor mates. For Magnus, resident of floor nineteen, became friends with TJ, Mallory, Halfborn and new kid Alex. Alex, daughter (or son, depending on what their feeling), of Loki, also has caught Magnus eye. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... From the Greek Gods, to Egyptian, in this story Riordan graced us with the tale of the Norse gods. Odin, Frigg, Thor, Loki, Tyr, and Magnus's father Frey, these gods are just like the other: childish and snarky. The development of character was really nice, although a shame it is the last book. Finally, we know how floor nineteen ended up being who they are, which is a nice way Riordan tied up loose ends. Favorite character has to be Sam, she's so strong with her religious beliefs, trying to live her double life, and let's be honest, Amir is the best boy in the world for Sam. Then there is Alex, one of our more divers characters. With these being children books, it is truly great Riordan is accepting more types of characters that kids can relate to. With Hearth being deaf, and yet such a strong character, to Sam and her Hijab which she wears with pride. Then there is Alex, who doesn't define by the gender rules, switching their pronouns like outfits, and whom Magnus has a total crush on: guy or gal. Brining in shout outs from other books, Riordan bring best couple Percy and Annabeth for the first two chapters, giving you a glimpse that they are still happy and together off on the scary adventure of university. Magnus also grows as a character, as he faces head on with Loki for a insults battle, Magnus goes in winging it, and with what we learn from the last two books, bring out his healer character ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. Lupus Explanation It's the first time that I really think in stars and constellations. I see them all the nights but today was the first day that I look for a real meaning in those bright points in the sky. For my essay I choose the constellation "Lupus" and the reason it's very easy, i love animals and wolf is one of my favorites. This constellation is situated in the south hemisphere between two others, Centaurus and Scorpius. In addition it's not a big constellation; it is composed by thirty not very bright stars. The Nordic myth of this constellation talk about "Kati" a wolf who go after the moon named "Mani" all the nights. Nordic people think that lunar eclipses happened because that wolf was near the moon. This people think that it will be the end of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. Birch History Birch is grown in North America and Europe and Asia and is also known as the Lady of the woods the birch is used for things such as anti–inflammatory, astringent, laxative, and diuretic, anti–rheumatic, stimulant, choloagogue and diaphragmatic qualities. It helps with urinary tract infections, it helps get rid of kidney stones, it helps to get rid of water in your body, pain, it helps with insomnia as well as cancer sores and expel worms this is just a few of the things birch can do. Birch is a great purifier and make the earth clean where no other want to be. In the Celtic myth birch tree is known as the renewal and purification tree. you use birch trees to drive out spirits. the birch tree is used for purifying and cleansing of gardens floors ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They used branches as a punishment in old England to cleanse a criminal of evil. you can used the wood to smoke your foods as well it gives it a great smoke flavor. Birch was put over babies cradles to protect them. St Brigid bed was made from birch branches. baby birches are put in stables to help fruitfulness. A Russian fairy tale goes like this, this witch Baba Yaga goes around the forest that she lives in and sweeps away the footprints that she may have left behind with a birch tree broom. A birch tree signifies love it is said that if you give a birch branch from a boy to a girl as a love token meant constancy. birch is also the tree used for maypole which is where people dance around it at Beltane. Birch known as a tree for new beginnings and establishments. The birch tree is white or Grey bark they are tall and very pretty trees. You can use birch tree for a witch's besom. The birch tree is for making fresh starts and new beginnings. The birch Fairy is one that can help you let go of your stress and help you renew yourself she will get very upset if the trees around her are ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. Baldr's Dichotomy The dichotomy between Baldr and Loki could have led to Baldr's murder. Loki could be acting out of jealousy. Everyone loves Baldr, while the other gods dislike Loki despite his utility to them. Loki also gives gifts to the gods. He gifts Odin his child, Sleipnir and gives Thor an enemy, the Midgard Serpent (39, 52). The gods' distrust of Loki prevents them from seeing Loki's contributions to society. Baldr does not give any gifts, yet he receives Frigg's protection (65). Loki could be reacting out of envy when he kills Baldr. Frigg works to give Baldr invincibility because of his dream of his murder (65). However, the text does not say Baldr can see into the future, so his dream should not have any effect on his safety. This gift does not logically ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... First, Jungian theorists frequently utilize gender as a way to categorize archetypes. In particular, Mitchell Walker proposes another archetype called "the double" in his article The Double: An Archetypal Configuration in 1976 (Walker, Mitchell). In essence, the double represents an anima/animus of the same–sex. Like archetypes, there are positive and destructive parts of "the double". The "partner" and the "competitor" break down the archetype and illustrate the positive and negative ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Norse Mythology Research Paper What does every religion and culture around the world have in common? They all have some form of divinity or gods. For the Scandinavian / Germanic people or as they were sometimes called the Vikings their particular brand of mythology is called Norse Mythology. Today almost everyone has either seen or heard of the Thor movies. Although those are great movies they do not even touch the surface of how deep and intricate Norse mythology truly is. This entire culture of myth was spread through words and stories of the Scandinavian Vikings to explain what and why things happened in their world. This mythology spanned through many other cultures. Our days of the week are even from the Scandinavian or Norse gods such as Thursday being "Thor's day". ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The giants hail from Jotunheim, the fire giants from Muspelheim, the elves from Alfheim, dwarves reside in Svartalfheim, the Midgard serpent resides in Midgard, and Hel herself resides in Helheim (McCoy). The most notable monsters of mythology happen to be Loki's own children. Fenrir is depicted as a giant wolf. He was raised by the gods in order to keep him under control. The Midgard serpent is depicted as a giant snake wrapped around the Earth with its tail in its mouth. Hel is a giantess and goddess and rules over Helheim, the realm of the dead (Norse Mythology for Smart People). These three bring about Ragnarok. Ragnarok itself is known as "the Doom of the Gods" (McCoy). The end starts with the death of Baldr by Loki. After this the realms fall into chaos. Fenrir and Loki break free of their chains and giants descend on Asgard. Thor faces a tragic end going up against Jormungand, the Midgard serpent, each slaying the other. Fenrir goes on to swallow and destroy everything in his path before Odin stepped in to stop him. Odin himself though he fought valiantly was killed by Fenrir. Fenrir was then destroyed by a lesser known son of Odin's Vidar. After the death of Odin the end came and silence of Ginnunggagap or the anti–cosmic void was once again ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. Carl Gustav 's Collective Unconscious The Swiss physician and psychiatrist, Carl Gustav Jung, lived from 1875 to 1961. Jung corresponded frequently with Sigmund Freud and based much of his early work upon Freud 's ideas. However, Jung's theories diverged from Freud's ideas in 1913 and he pioneered a new field called analytical psychology (Young–Eisendrath). Jung 's work in psychology led him to become referred to as the "Darwin of the Mind" (Ritvo). Jung believed in a collective unconscious, which he defined as an inherited knowledge shared by all humans in their subconscious. Jung's work in analytical psychology extensively analyzed myth's roles in psychology. Jung believed that the universal collective unconscious could explain the similarities amongst the myths of disparate cultures. He noted that myths arose "autochthonously in every corner of the earth and yet [myths] are identical," due to the collective unconscious (Segal 12). Jung hypothesized that the collective unconscious could explain similarities that exist in the myths of disparate and geographically separate cultures. Jung defined the "contents and modes of behavior" that continually reoccur in myths as archetypes (Jung 20). He so extensively used myths to provide evidence for his theory that Jung referred to mythology as the "textbook of the archetypes" (Walker 17). Specific archetypes repeat in mythological stories. For example, I have found Jung's archetype of "wise old man" in many figures like Gandalf and Dumbledore in Lord of the Rings and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Nores vs. Greek Essay Nores vs. Greek Greek mythology and Roman mythology are almost identical. This is an accepted fact, as it is widely known that the Romans stole the Greek myths. However, it is very interesting to note that the mythology of the Vikings (Norse) has many similarities with the Greek myths. These myths are, by no means, identical to the Greek ones (like the Roman ones are), but there are very distinct commonalities between the two. I see two possible reasons for this besides pure coincidence. The first has to do with the fact that Norse myths were codified during the Viking era: 780– 1070. This gives the Norsemen many centuries to become exposed to the Greek (or Roman) myths. The Vikings did travel as far east as the Caspian sea, which... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The gods and goddesses are powerful beings capable of super–human powers, but nevertheless are characters fraught with very human frailties and flaws. In this way they created gods that had similarities with the common man in the society. This made the gods more tangible and easier to identify with. I think that this was necessary because they were not yet at the societal maturity level to have a single god on a cosmic plane. Most of the comparisons will be examining the similarities between major Greek and Norse gods, as well as creatures, stories and specific symbols which are featured in the mythologies. Some of the gods do not have direct counterparts (Thor, Athena and Loki). However, I will provide possible similarities within the respective mythologies. ASGARD Asgard is sometimes known as Asgarth. It is the realm of the gods and the home of both the Aesir and Vanir. Is is ruled by Odin, the leader of the Norse deities. It is located in the heavens, but is connected to earth by a bridge, known as Bifrost, sometimes referred to as a rainbow. There is also a route from Asgard to the underworld, the domain of Hel. Valhalla, a hall within Asgard, was the palace for fallen kings, warriors who had died in battle and heroes. MT. OLYMPUS Mount Olympus was the home of the Greek gods. It was chosen as their home because of its altitude, forZeus, the king of the gods, was associated with the sky. Within the mythology, Mt. Olympus was large, foreboding ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. Norse Mythology Report This essay is written for English 503 and the subject is Norse Mythology. The main sources of our knowledge about Norse Mythology are from the Poetic Edda and the Prose Edda. Edda is Icelandic for saga and these stories are often to as The Sagas. The Prose Edda was written by Snorri Sturluson from Iceland around the year 1200. Snorri begins the prologue of the book where he explains his understanding of the origin of heathen science. Prose Edda itself is based on belief in the old Nordic gods or heathen, and recounts and explains the faith of men before they were Christian. The book is divided into three main parts, but they are called the Gylfaginning, Skaldskaparmal and Hattatal. In the first section, Gylfaginning (The delusion of King... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He had a golden ring that could multiply into eight other rings, there we can see similarities with the story The lord of the rings after John Ronald Reuel Tolkien, in the book there is one ring who rules them all and together they are nine rings, three were given to the elves, nine to the humans and seven to the dwarfs but there was one that ruled them all witch is very similar to Odin's ring because it was one that multiplied. Also all of the dwarfs names in the lord of the ring they come from prophecy of the seeress in Snorri's Prose Edda. Odin only has one eye because he gave it away for a drink from Mimir's magic well. It was told that Mimir was the wisest of them all and it was told that anyone who would drink from the well would gain the wisdom of Mimir. Odin was desperate to get wiser and powerful so he returned his eye for a drink from the well. He was now known for being the wisest god of them all and the one with one eye (Norse Mythology, 2010). Odin is related with various other gods in Indo–European religions. For Greeks, it is Zeus. Together, they should be attributed to destroy. Both have unfaithful wives, what shows up best in that they have many children with other women, although Zeus has more. Both gods are highly migratory and often hiding behind pseudonyms and disguise. Thor is the strongest one, he is son of Odin. He is also known in German mythology as well. He is married to Sif, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Norse Religion History In 793, Vikings raided and colonized large parts of Europe. They invaded and eventually settled in Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Finland, and Iceland. This area became known as Scandinavia. The Scandinavian population consisted of mostly Vikings during its early years.Scandinavian people spoke Old Norse, a North Germanic language developed in the area. It was spoken from the 9th to 13th century. Religion The main religion of Scandinavia was Norse. The Norse religion was a polytheistic religion mainly practiced in Scandinavia during the Viking Age. It was based around mythology. Some of their most popular deities are Thor; the god of thunder, strength, and mankind;Odin; the god of healing, royalty, and knowledge; and Frigg; Odin's wife. Norse reigned as the prime religion of Scandinavia until it was Christianized in 1000. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... One of the most famous examples is the Rok Runestone, a large stone written in Old Norse that speaks of a Norse war. It is considered one of the oldest pieces of Scandinavian literature. Art was used for many purposes at that time. Vikings put fantastic sculptures on the front of their ships. Elaborate designs were also carved into the sides. Wood was the most popular material for Viking artists. Metal and stone were also used. Most Viking art was carvings or sculptures.Viking people often had tattoos on them. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. What Is The Difference Between Ancient Greek Mythology And... Bachmann 1 Ancient Mythology Meets Modern Times "People do not forget the gods. Every place they've ruled, for the last three thousand years, you can see them in paintings, in statues, on the most important buildings," (Riordan, "I Play..."). As Chiron states in Percy Jackson and the Olympians: The Lightning Thief, the gods of olden times are still very much alive and are prominent in ways that most do not see at first glance, such as still seeing statues dedicated to the gods at every corner. Chiron was the most important figures in Greek mythology, as he taught and trained many heros such as Hercules and Achilles. ("Chiron..."). Though maybe not in the conventional sense, the gods still impact the human race.Although most do not believe ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Most people have heard of the Olympics, well the Olympics is originally traditions from Greece that died out in the 5th century, but in 1896 the idea of a sports competition bringing nations together was created again and is now held every 4 years, as it was in Greece (Green). In fact, the original games were in honor of the king of the gods, Zeus, and were held in Olympia, a rural haven in the western Peloponnese ("The Games..."). On another note, the PokГ©mon world is filled with examples of mythology. PokГ©mon is "a trademark for a series of Japanese pocket monsters seen in video games, card games, toys, movies and television shows," ("PokГ©mon..."). The PokГ©mon whiscash, a giant whiskered water/ground type, is known to cause earthquakes in its pokГ©dex entries similar to the creature Onamazu from the Japanese mythology it came from. Onamazu, in the myths, is a giant catfish constrained at the bottom of the sea and when it struggles to escape, it is said to cause deadly earthquakes. Identically, Chinese legend states that Bai Ze, a gorgeous beast with a flowing white mane, large horns, and several eyes, warned the Yellow Emperor Huang Di when he was on patrol. It is said that the monster taught the Emperor how to defeat many types of supernatural beings. This myth also spread to Japan as a kutabe, which appeared to warn a village of a coming plague. The white creature seems to fit Absol's pokГ©dex entries, an overview of a pokГ©mon, which talk about it emerging from the wilderness to inform humans of oncoming disasters (Young). Even in pop culture, be it through a Japanese videogame, fashion, or the Olympics mythology is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. Norse Mythology And Norse Myths Who are the Norse gods and goddesses? Where do they come form? The Norse myths are very complex and interesting. Many people study the myths. The Vikings actually started Norse mythology. "Norse mythology also known as the Scandinavian mythology, is a kind of religion that was and is still practiced by some of the people in the Scandinavian countries (Vikings) and northern parts of Germany"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). In the last few decades, the stories and culture of the Vikings have increasingly spread across the world. While in the middle age its believed that the Norse and people of Germatic origin before they were converted to Christianity, they had their own religion whish was very complex and sophisticated. Norse... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Odin also sacrificed an eye at the Well of Mimir to gain wisdom. He later hangs himself on the World Tree, Yggdrasill to gain the knowledge and power of the Runes. "He can travel to any realm within the nine Nordic worlds"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). "Thor of the Aesir"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). The red headed God of Thunder and weather, powerful protection, inspiration, magical power, and the personal strength. Thor is the son of Odin, is the foremost of the Aesir, and rules over the realm called Thrundvang. He 's the strongest of all gods and men, and is the protector of all Midgard. He wields the mighty hammer Mjollnir that causes light flashes. "His battle car is drawn by two goats"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). He 's married to Sir(goddess of harvest) and father to Pruor and Ullr. the oak is sacred to Thor. "Baldur of the Aesir"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). The Bright One. His name mean "Shining Day". Odins econd son, he 's the god of Love, Light, Beauty, Loyalty, Innocence, and Rebirth. "He 's sacrificed at Midsummer, and is reborn at Yule"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). He 's married to the goddess of Joy, Nanna, and is father to Forseti(god of Law and Justice). He was slain by his blind brother Hoor( the Blind God and the God of Blind Force) whose hand was guided by the evil ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. The Mythology Of The Scandinavian Culture Scandinavia myths, like many other cultures tend to focus on the male gods and less on the goddesses. Odinn and Odr are the two central gods that are most often focused on in the Scandinavian culture. Two female figures however, play a fairly prominent role Freyja and Frigg. The focus of my research is on Freya but the more information I uncovered the more I realized that with one along comes the other. Freya and Frigg depending on the mythology are the same person or are two individual goddesses who were close and complimented one another. From other religions we know that the same god or goddess could appear under different names, usually owning to the fact that he or she once had a by–name, which related to a cult–place or a specific function (NГ¤sstrГ¶m 70). I decided to research Freya because of how closely linked she is to freedom, sexuality and the idea of magic. Growing up and hearing about Freya she was always talked about as a fairy or nymph, not as a goddess in the way that I would imagine Ishtar or the Virgin Mary. This is most likely due to the fact that she was described as a mischievous seducer. Frigg appears as Odinn's wife, she is the patroness of the home and a relative model of social virtue. Freyja, on the other hand is sexually very free and active. Many of her actives and practices are seen as magic, which placed her firmly outside of the sphere of normal society; she might be called the 'wild woman' of Northern Myth. Both goddesses have similarities, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. The Film Thor ( 2011 ) Directed By Kenneth Branagh Sierra Burow 4/16/15 SCAN 3202 The film Thor (2011) directed by Kenneth Branagh is a piece of contemporary expressive culture that draws from many various components of Norse mythology. Of the mythological characters being used, the most prominent in the film are Thor, Odin, Frigg, Sif, and Heimdall. The contemporary depictions of these characters parallel and diverge their depictions in original old Norse mythology sources in numerous ways. These original sources include but are not limited to The Prose Edda by Snorri Sturluson and The Poetic Edda translated by Carolyne Larrington, both being revered and treasured by scholars and Norse fans alike. The contemporary portrayals of Norse mythological characters in the film Thor took the form they did for a variety of reasons, the foremost being Judeo–Christian influence, followed by the objective to create a film that is contemporary and relatable to a wide demographic. In Marvel's 2011 film, Thor could be described as a cross between an alien, superhero, and a God. However according to Norse myth, he is a God that presides over the air, including wind, storms, rain, and therefore crop growth and fertility. He is the most valiant of the Gods despite his inevitable doom in Ragnarok; he is committed to protecting humanity, hyper–masculine, and wields a powerful hammer that boomerang's back to him when he throws it and helps him in his duty to protect humanity against evil (Lindow 486 (Thor's Hammar)). Thor primarily specializes ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. The Mythology Of Norse Mythology Many beliefs influence our lives today. In fact, one of the most well–known movie series today, was influenced by a belief, called Norse Mythology. That movie series is Lord of the Rings! Many of the main characters and items come from Norse mythology. Such as, the elves, the enchanted rings, the dwarves, and other realms. Most people only know one or two deities from Norse Mythology, like Thor and Loki. While most people in the world are more familiar with the beliefs of the Ancient Greeks, Norse Mythology is one of the most overlooked, interesting, and diverse forms of mythology in the world. Norse Mythology was started by the Vikings and carried across the world by them. The earliest known accounts of Norse Mythology came from ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There are many deities/figures in Norse mythology. Such as, giants, gods, supernaturals, and humans. One of the most important figures is Ymir. He was a brutal frost giant, created out of ice. He created every giant, who later created the gods. Two kings of the giants are Thrym and Skymir. Thrym is king of the frost giants. He is most famously known for using Mjolnir, Thor's hammer as ransom for the goddess, Freyja. Skymir is the king of Jotunheim. He is known for being an illusionist, and tricking Thor. Most people only know one or two figures of Norse mythology. Even though there are so many more. Like, Buri the 1st god created. He is the father of Bor, and grandfather of Odin. He is said to have come into the worlds, by the cow Audhumla. She is said to have licked him free from inside a block of ice. There are no known accounts of who his wife is. Odin is the son of Bor and Bestla and ruler of Asgard. He is the god of all wisdom and only has one eye. He gouged out the other one. His wife 's name is Frigg. Frigg is an Aesir goddess and wife of Odin. She is the mother of Balder and hold, Queen of Asgard, and goddess of foreknowledge. Thor is one of the most widely known Norse gods, thanks to Marvel 's movies and comic books. He is the son of Odin and Earth, his wife's name is Sif and he is the god of thunder. He is known for being fierce and fighting a lot and his magic hammer Mjolnir. Loki is another widely known god. He is known for his shape–shifting ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. Essay On Viking Gods Gods The Viking people believed in many Viking gods unlike most gods there were like people. The Viking's sacrificed so much for their gods and had a very strong belief for them. The Viking's were people who lived in the long time ago who were very savage and greedy. Thor The god of thunder and lightning magni. Loki Half–brother of Thor he is god of trickery and mischief. Baldr The second son of Odin He was the god light joy purity beauty Innocence and reconciliation. Freyja The goddess of love and war. Odin The father of Loki, Thor, Hermeoodur and Balder God of wisdom war death and Poetry married to Frigg Viking Law The Viking law punishments were sometimes horrifying. Law If a Viking mistreated his woman she could cut off his junk and hang... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... If a slave was killed there was no punishment but if a free man killed another free man's slave they would be punished. A criminal would hold a hot object and walk across hot coals. 3 days later their feet and hands where inspected and if the wounds were clean they were innocent. A criminal would hold a hot object and walk across hot coals. 3 days later their feet and hands where inspected and if the wounds were clean they were innocent. A criminal would hold a hot object and walk across hot coals. 3 days later their feet and hands where inspected and if the wounds were clean the were innocent. Viking woman Viking woman were kind of the same as men greedy And fierce they lived amongst them and were treated kind of the same. Viking women were in charge of household money because it was thought they were magic and had the ability to see in the future. The medicine was made using herbs prepared by the Viking women. They would they would wear dresses and aprons dresses in everyday life work. For battle they would wear robes with leather amour and a bit of chain metal. The Viking women fought in battles like the men. The women were usually in control of doing dishes looking after the house and looking after farm ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. Invulnerability In Greek Myth The concept of invulnerability has been exalted for centuries in numerous societies through oral tradition and, later on, written word. Two western cultures had legends about invulnerability and the characters' true weakness behind their strength. Up in the north, we have the Norse myth of the god Balder, a young god who dreams of his death causing his family to take measures into their own hands. Along the Mediterranean, we had the Greek epic poems of Achilles', the prized champion of the Trojan war, and his life from childhood to death and his adventures as a warrior in between. No matter the cultural divide between the two, the Greeks and Norse both prove through their stories the imperfections amongst perfection and that even the greatest... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Both are viewed as great heroes. However, Balder never rightly earned his title in battle or even training. Achilles fought as the greatest Greek hero in the Iliad. Whether by adoration or aggravation, both characters have been honored with such an entitlement. While the Norse myth shows Balder with human or mortal like qualities, the Greeks show Achilles as a perfect being with one slight flaw. However, both of these characters have been depicted as handsome, strong, and idolized by many, making them the Two very different cultures have taken their own heroic tales and displayed how differently the concept of invulnerability can be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. Brief Summary Of Chapter Four Yemaya Chapter Four Yemaya Other Names: La Sirene, Mommi, Nana Buruku, Iemanja, Iemaia, Yemalla, Yemanja, Yemoja. It is believed Yemaya gave birth to the moon, the stars, the sun and nearly all of the Orishas. Yemaya exists within and influences over the oceans, seas and lakes. Also recognized as the Mother of All, she consequently rules motherhood. Since all life began in the sea, the amniotic fluid inside the womb is a representation of the sea. The embryo needs to change and grow in the configuration of a fish ahead of becoming a human baby. To the human eyes, Yemaya appears as a mermaid, and this is how she is normally represented. This brings up her observed form from Mami Wata religion of the ancient water deities that were portrayed with upper bodies as human and fish or snake lower bodies, which are not part of the Yoruba pantheon of the Orishas. Yemaya is connected with Our Lady of Regla.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Seven is her number. The colors patterns of interchanging seven white and seven blue are her sacred beads configuration. Yemaya wears seven skirts in the colors of blue and white. Similar to the seas and lakes, she is profound and unknowable in entirety. As Okuti, she is the queen of witches, who carries deep, dark secrets especially for hexes and curses. With a temperament of being nurturing, loving, direct, and frank, she is Invoked to remove the obstacles, protect the female, in all things to do with motherhood, meditation, clairvoyance, calm seas and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Freya The Goddess Of Love In Norse Mythology Freya is a goddess in Norse mythology. Her father was Njord and her brother was Freyr ("Freya"). She was married to Odr, which some speculate was Odin. According to some myths her mother was unknown, but there is also speculation that her mother is Njord's sister, Nerthus. She also had two children with Odr, Hnoss and Germisi ("Freya the Goddess of Love in Norse Mythology"). Freya is a member of the Vanir tribe of deities, however she became an honorary member of the Aesir gods after the Aesir–Vanir war ("Freya"). Norse mythology has their gods and goddesses belonging to two tribes, the Vanir and the Aesir. As previously stated Freya belonged to Vanir, but under the name Bright she ended up in Asgard, the home of Aesir. Here they were obsessed... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... She enjoyed love, fertility, beauty and fine material possessions. She was beautiful, passionate and loved freely. Loki even accuses her of sleeping with all the gods and elves including Freyr, her twin brother ("Freya"). Most modern women can look at Freya as a trailblazer for doing things that make her happy regardless of what other people think. Additionally, she was the most prominent vГ¶lva. A very powerful female shaman and seer in Norse mythology ("Norse Shamanism"), and she was responsible for bringing this magic to the gods ("Freya"). And by bringing this magic to the gods it was also given to humans. Her being a woman of magic, some may call her a witch, is the main reason for the war between the Vanir tribe and the Aesir tribe. She also had a gift that when she cried her tears turned into amber or gold ("Freya the Goddess of Love in Norse ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Sher Research Paper Freyja was also believed to be the most worshipped and loved god/ goddess of all in Norse mythology. Freyja was ridden around in a chariot pulled by cats. Freyja married a god called Ord and when he left on long journeys she would cry tears made of gold. She had two daughters named Hnoss and Gersemi. Freyja was the collector of half dead souls, a priestess and also taught Odin the magic arts. Freyja's name means the lady, and Friday is named after her. Frigg Frigg is a goddess and is married to Odin. Sher is the goddess of marriage, motherhood, managing the household and keeper of the domestic arts. She has the power of prophecy but would never tell anyone what she saw. Her children Baldr and hoor, her stepchildren are HermГіГ°r, Heimdall, Tyr, Vidar, VГЎli, and Skjoldr. Thor is her stepson. Frigg's companion is Eir, the gods' doctor and goddess of healing. Frigg's helpers are HlГn (a goddess of protection), GnГЎ (a messenger goddess), and Fulla (a fertility goddess).people also ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He is the son of Odin and Jord. Ancient people believed Thor would kill and be killed by JГ¶rmungandr. His wife is called Sif. His daughter was called thurd. Thor also had a stepson called Ull. Thor was said to travel in a chariot which was pulled by the goats Tanngrisnir and TanngnjГ іstr. Thor owned a short handled hammer which caused thunder and lightning claps. Tyr Tyr is a god in Norse mythology and is either the son of Odin or hymir. Tyr only has one hand. Because the gods decided that the wolf Fenrir could no longer go free, so tyr was the one that volunteered to tie him up but Fenrir knew they were doing this and bit his hand off. Tyr remained handless forever. Vali Vali is the son of Odin and the giant rindr. He was born just to kill Höðr as revenge for Höðr's accidental murder of his twin brother, Baldr. He grew to full adulthood within one day of his birth and is well known in the Viking community. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. Gender And Magic : Artificial And Biological Elements Gender and magic are two artificial concepts based on natural and biological elements (sex and the mind–related aspects, including beliefs) to organize the human societies – gender arranges social interactions and behavior while magic suggests an explanation of a supernatural world and connection to religious matters, which can be used to influence our societies. These concepts appear to have influence on each other and have been studied on for thousands of years. A huge amount of these works have been performed on the OldNorse mythology, sagas and gods. Although both men and women have practiced magic in Norse literature, it is explicitly pointed out in most stories that men, by using most forms of magic, were taking on a female art, which meant risking their reputation and manliness. It is sad to acknowledge that most of these findings have categorized magic into just masculine or just feminine, not both or any other groups, making the complex relationship between Norse magic and gender often unfitting (disqualifying) or unclear. While there have been a large observations and notices of behaviors and characters that went beyond the binary categories, such as Loki the male wily trickster god of Norse mythology that usually took on the form of a female or the common theme of cross–dressing in many Icelandic sagas, forcing magic–related events and methods into either only male or only female just does not make sense – as these data are not belong in solely one to be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. Greek Mythology Research Paper What are the similarities and differences between Greek mythology and Norse mythology? Norse and Greek Mythology come from two completely different civilizations. They are two cultures that come from two completely different geographical regions. Norse mythology was a religion of the Norse people who in the Middle Ages were the Vikings. The Vikings were a people who mostly dwelled in Scandinavia. WhileGreek mythology is from a much less barbaric environment so it has a more idyllic nature to its mythology. And what I want to know about the mythology of these two cultures is how they correlate. What are the similarities and Differences between Norse and Greek mythology. I want to know about their gods. How they were created, and how they rule, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Cosmogony is any theory that has Relevance to the beginning of the universe or cosmos, In Norse Mythology it says that before there was anything. There was only Ginnungagap which was this huge abyss of darkness. Ginnunagap is located between Muspelheim the native land of fire, and Niflheim the native land of ice. The air from Niflheim and the heat from Muspelheim slowly moved toward each other until they met in Ginnungagap. There The fire melted the ice, and the water drops formed themselves into the first of the giants and his name was Ymir, When Ymir sweated he created more giants. But the ice of Niflheim continued to melt and from the puddle a cow "Audhumbla" was born. Audhumbla suckled Ymir with her milk, but to get her nourishment Audhumbla licked salt in the ice, and her licks revealed Buri, Buri was the first of the Aesir tribe of gods. Buri eventually bore a son named Bor. Bor later married Bestla, Bor and Bestla had three sons Odin, Vili and Ve, Odin eventualy became the chief of the Aesir gods, Vili, Ve and Odin killed Ymir and built the world from his corpse. The oceans were his blood, the soil was his skin and muscles, all of the plant were from his hair, and the sky was created from his skull, and four dwarves held Ymir's skull in the air above the earth. Later on the gods formed man and woman from two tree ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. RagnarГ¶k Research Paper The Rath of Loki and his Children During RagnarГ¶k In Norse Mythology, Loki is a mischievous, trickster who has the ability to change his sex and shape. He also has three children with a giantess named AngrboГ°a.The event, RagnarГ¶k also known as Doomsday, translates from Old Norse to "Doom of all Gods" which is fitting in the way that it's the end of all god and men. Loki and RagnarГ¶k are connected in the way that Loki's children all wreak havoc during RagnarГ¶k. Loki fathers the most monstrous enemies of the gods: the Midgard serpent named JГ¶rmungand, the wolf Fenrir and the death–goddess, Hel. When the mighty god Odin found out about these children, he ordered that they were to be brought to him, so he could decide their fate. For his many ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The connection between Hel and RagnarГ¶k is through Odin's son Baldur. Baldur was one of the most beloved of all the gods. Baldur was a generous, joyful, and courageous character who gladdened the hearts of all who spent time with him. When, therefore, he began to have ominous dreams of some grave misfortune befalling him, the fearful gods appointed Odin to discover their meaning. Odin mounted his eight legged steed, Sleipnir, and rode him to the underworld. When he reached the cold and misty underworld, he found the halls arrayed in splendor, as if some magnificent feast were about to occur. He soon found out that guest of honor for this festivity was to be none other than Baldur. Odin returned in sorrow to Asgard, the gods' celestial stronghold, and told his fellow gods what he had been told. Frigg, wanting for any chance of saving her treasured son, went to every thing in the cosmos and obtained oaths to not harm Baldur. After these oaths were secured, the gods made a sport out of the situation. They threw sticks, rocks, and anything else on hand at Baldur, and everyone laughed as these things bounced off and left the shining god unharmed. Loki saw an opportunity to cause mischief and took it. In disguise, he went to Frigg and asked her, "Did all things swear oaths to spare Baldur from harm?" "Oh, yes," the goddess replied, "everything except the mistletoe. But the mistletoe is so small and innocent a thing that I felt it superfluous to ask it for an oath. What harm could it do to my son?" Immediately after hearing this, Loki located the mistletoe, and brought it to where the gods were playing their new favorite game. He approached the blind god Hod and said, "You must feel quite left out, having to sit back here away from the merriment, not being given a chance to show Baldur the honor of proving his invincibility." The blind god ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Write An Essay On The Vikings laws and judgements were passed at a public assembly called the thing women and slaves had no right to speak there. There had to be an anonymous vote for things to happen. There diet included fish and meat witch were salted and dried for long winters or sea voyages. they also ate cabbages, peas, oats and fruits. foods were sweetened with honey and flavored with garlic and spices and washed down with large amounts of beer. The vikings used wood spoons, bowls, knifes and many other kitchen utensils. 1.the vikings were the cleanest people of there time 2. The Viking diet was good and varied, accounting for their height not dissimilar to our own. 3. there teeth were ground down by the grit in the bread they ate. 4.viking houses were made of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. Summary Of Magnus Chase The Ship Of The Dead One of the books I read over the quarter is the novel Magnus Chase the Ship of the Dead by Rick Riordan, novel had 410 pages. The Ship of the Dead was about Magnus and his crew sail to stop the Norse god Loki from starting doomsday. Along the way they must face horrors of their past, Magnus find strength in his friends to win a flyting against Loki. In the beginning Magnus, Alex, Sam, Hearth, Blitz, Halfborn and, Mallory set out on their quest to stop Ragnarok. They set sail of their war ship, The Big Banana, but are quickly stopped by sea giants. The crew is saved by Magnus' grandfather Njord, who grants them safe passage to Jorvik. While on the ship Magnus learns how TJ died and how he learned to not hold grudges, as well as Mallory's death ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. Viking Women Played A Big Part On Viking Society Viking women played a big part on Viking society. They were treated with respect by the men in her society. The Viking women's life was usually quite good. They were granted many privileges, even though the women were treated well and granted a lot of things they were not allowed to join raids or any trading adventure. They were also not permitted to do many other things such as; having short hair, carrying swords, or axes, and were not allowed to dress as any man would. When the men travelled they where expected to work on the farm, cook, prepare food, manage the stock levels in winter, smoke the fish and meats, make broth, bake bread, produce Ale, make clothes and keep the family healthy. The women would grow up just like the men of her village learning to live off the land and be self sufficient. In Viking community the girl was expected to marry between the ages of 12 and 15, run a household and have children of their own. Most marriages where arranged but some girls got to pick who would be their husband if they were lucky. In the marriage the women would have much responsibility and could divorce her husband if she pleased. If the family was poor and had no slaves or servants the men and women's work would be fairly even and the women would have to do a lot more than the richer women. If the family did own slaves or servants the women could fire the servant or hire them if she wished. If the slave had a child the child would automatically become the property of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. Research Paper On Odin ODIN It is the embodiment of mythology of the North Germanic people stemming from Norse paganism and proceeding after the Christianization of Scandinavia and into the Scandinavian folklore of modern period. The northernmost part of Germanic mythology. North mythology includes the tales of different deities, being and heroes gotten from various sources from before and after the pagan period including medieval manuscript archeological representation s and folk tradition. Odin was a Norse mythology deity and he was mention prominently and he was mentioned throughout the decade in history of Germanic people, from Roman Livelihood in districts of Germania, through the tribal enhancement of the migration season and the Viking age. Healing, Death, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. Aesir Research Paper LITERARY BACKGROUNDS AND TERMINOLOGIES The primary texts are derived from two major sources of Scandinavian mythology: the Elder Edda (Poetic Edda) and the Younger Edda (Prose Edda). As the name suggests, the former contains some old materials composed as early as the 10th and 11th centuries, including VГ¶luspГЎ (The Seeress's Prophecy), Thrymskvida (Thyrm's Poem), and Lokasenna (Loki's Quarrel). While the authors of the Elder remains unknown, the Younger is written by the Icelandic historian, poet, and politician Snorri Sturluson around A.D. 1220. Both texts are related in a way that Sturluson cited various contents from the Elder to produce the Younger (von Schnurbein, 2000, pp. 110–111). Interestingly, he wrote it in a style of a textbook... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In the beginning, he is not just a regular travel companion of the two major gods–Odin and Thor, but also a figure who proves his competence to solve problems for them (Lindow, 2002, pp. 217; von Schnurbein, 2000, pp. 115). In Thrymskvida, the author recounts a story about the recovery of Thor's hammer from the giant Thrym. To get back the hammer, Loki sets foot in JГ¶tunheimr, where he negotiates with Thrym, who demands the goddess Freyja to be his wife as an exchange. However, when Freyja refuses, much to the annoyance of Thor, he has to pretend by dressing up as her. When Thor complains, Loki scolds him and says, "be quite, Thor, ... / The giant will be settling in Asgard / unless you get your hammer back" (Larrington, 2008, pp. 99). Here, Loki's warning indicates his allegiance to the Aesir over the giants. Interestingly, being notoriously known for his short temper, Thor does not lash out against Loki when he orders him to be quite. In fact, Thor willingly obeys his request because Thor senses the truth that without the hammer, the safety of Asgard will be jeopardized. With the help of Loki, Thor manages to get back his hammer in the end. This story demonstrates how much the Aesir trust Loki so that they make him as their travel companion, whom they seek an advice ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...