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Different type of methods for Research and Data 
Primary research is when you obtain the information yourself through direct 
efforts, for example, organising a focus group, interviews, surveys and 
questionnaires. 
Secondary research is when you don’t gather information yourself; you get the 
information from sources, for example the internet, library, books, newspapers 
and leaflets. 
Qualitative Data is when there is information that cannot be measured but you 
can only see the potential or the abilities the person has. 
Quantitative Data is when the information is measured and then put into a 
charts or groups. 
Type of Research/Data Pros Cons 
Primary Data  Quick 
 Cheap 
 Very easy to do 
 Can do what you want, 
for example do surveys, 
interviews, focus groups 
and questionnaire’s 
 Your results might not be 
accurate 
 Can be very time 
consuming 
 People may be nervous 
Secondary Data  Very quick 
 Extremely easy 
 Information you find 
might be out of date 
 Might not be able to find 
all the information 
needed 
 The information might 
not be correct, might be 
false 
Qualitative Data  Quite cheap 
 You don’t not need to 
interview a large amount 
of people at once 
 Hard to differentiate 
between answers 
 Expensive 
Quantitative Data  Answers are collected 
quickly 
 Survey can be reliable 
 Could be expensive 
 Won’t be able to search 
for enough answers
Different type of methods for research and data

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Different type of methods for research and data

  • 1. Different type of methods for Research and Data Primary research is when you obtain the information yourself through direct efforts, for example, organising a focus group, interviews, surveys and questionnaires. Secondary research is when you don’t gather information yourself; you get the information from sources, for example the internet, library, books, newspapers and leaflets. Qualitative Data is when there is information that cannot be measured but you can only see the potential or the abilities the person has. Quantitative Data is when the information is measured and then put into a charts or groups. Type of Research/Data Pros Cons Primary Data  Quick  Cheap  Very easy to do  Can do what you want, for example do surveys, interviews, focus groups and questionnaire’s  Your results might not be accurate  Can be very time consuming  People may be nervous Secondary Data  Very quick  Extremely easy  Information you find might be out of date  Might not be able to find all the information needed  The information might not be correct, might be false Qualitative Data  Quite cheap  You don’t not need to interview a large amount of people at once  Hard to differentiate between answers  Expensive Quantitative Data  Answers are collected quickly  Survey can be reliable  Could be expensive  Won’t be able to search for enough answers