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Wednesday,
April 12, 2023
1
Types of pus
DR. HIWA OMER AHMED
PROFESSOR IN GENERAL AND BARIATRIC
SURGERY
UNIVERSITY OF SULAIMANI
COLLEGE OF MEDICINE – SULAIMANI CITY-
KURDISTAN
Wednesday,
April 12, 2023
2
Pus
 Pus is a whitish-yellow, yellow, or brown-
yellow protein-rich fluid called liquor
puris that accumulates at the site of an
infection.
Wednesday,
April 12, 2023
3
Overview
 Pus is a thick fluid containing
dead tissue, cells (WBC), and
bacteria.
 Depending on the location and
type of infection, pus can be
many colors, including white,
yellow, green, and brown.
 While it sometimes has a foul
smell, it can also be odorless.
Wednesday,
April 12, 2023
4
Color and smell
 The whitish-yellow, yellow, yellow-brown, and greenish color of pus is
the result of an accumulation of dead neutrophils.
 Pus can sometimes be green because some white blood cells produce a
green antibacterial protein called myeloperoxidase.
 Pseudomonas aeruginosa produces a green pigment called
pyocyanin.
 Pus from infections caused by P. aeruginosa is particularly foul-smelling.
 If blood gets into the affected area, the yellowish or greenish color may
also have tinges of red.
Wednesday,
April 12, 2023
5
Pathophysiology of pus formation
 When the body detects an infection, it sends neutrophils, to
destroy the fungi or bacteria.
 During this process, some of the neutrophils and tissue
surrounding the infected area will die. Pus will accumulate as
the dead material.
 Many types of infection can cause pus. Infections involving the
bacteria
 Staphylococcus aureus
 Streptococcus pyogenes are especially prone to pus.
Both of these bacteria release toxins that damage tissue, creating
pus.
Wednesday,
April 12, 2023
6
Causes for postoperative suppurations
 DM
 smoking
 obesity
 surgical procedures that last for more than two hours
 Dysfunctioned immune system
 undergoing treatment, such as chemotherapy,
steroid..etc
Wednesday,
April 12, 2023
7
Pus any where must be drained
 Gram stain+ empirical AB
 C & S, AB accordingly

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pus.ppt

  • 1. Wednesday, April 12, 2023 1 Types of pus DR. HIWA OMER AHMED PROFESSOR IN GENERAL AND BARIATRIC SURGERY UNIVERSITY OF SULAIMANI COLLEGE OF MEDICINE – SULAIMANI CITY- KURDISTAN
  • 2. Wednesday, April 12, 2023 2 Pus  Pus is a whitish-yellow, yellow, or brown- yellow protein-rich fluid called liquor puris that accumulates at the site of an infection.
  • 3. Wednesday, April 12, 2023 3 Overview  Pus is a thick fluid containing dead tissue, cells (WBC), and bacteria.  Depending on the location and type of infection, pus can be many colors, including white, yellow, green, and brown.  While it sometimes has a foul smell, it can also be odorless.
  • 4. Wednesday, April 12, 2023 4 Color and smell  The whitish-yellow, yellow, yellow-brown, and greenish color of pus is the result of an accumulation of dead neutrophils.  Pus can sometimes be green because some white blood cells produce a green antibacterial protein called myeloperoxidase.  Pseudomonas aeruginosa produces a green pigment called pyocyanin.  Pus from infections caused by P. aeruginosa is particularly foul-smelling.  If blood gets into the affected area, the yellowish or greenish color may also have tinges of red.
  • 5. Wednesday, April 12, 2023 5 Pathophysiology of pus formation  When the body detects an infection, it sends neutrophils, to destroy the fungi or bacteria.  During this process, some of the neutrophils and tissue surrounding the infected area will die. Pus will accumulate as the dead material.  Many types of infection can cause pus. Infections involving the bacteria  Staphylococcus aureus  Streptococcus pyogenes are especially prone to pus. Both of these bacteria release toxins that damage tissue, creating pus.
  • 6. Wednesday, April 12, 2023 6 Causes for postoperative suppurations  DM  smoking  obesity  surgical procedures that last for more than two hours  Dysfunctioned immune system  undergoing treatment, such as chemotherapy, steroid..etc
  • 7. Wednesday, April 12, 2023 7 Pus any where must be drained  Gram stain+ empirical AB  C & S, AB accordingly