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Explain how the format of the mark-up language differs from the document’s format,
Solution
A document format is a simple text without any differentiation between the elements in the text,
whereas mark- up language is a system for annotating a document in a way that is syntactically
distinguishable from the text. Instructions are expressed directly by tags or "instruction text
encapsulated by tags." Examples include typesetting instructions such as those found in troff,
TeX and LaTeX, or structural markers such as XML tags. Markup instructs the software that
displays the text to carry out appropriate actions, but is omitted from the version of the text that
users see.Today, the most important markup languages are the Standard Generalized Markup
Language (SGML), the Hypertext Markup Language (HTML), and the Extensible Markup
Language (XML).
HTML
The Hypertext Markup Language is an SGML Document Type Definition (DTD) that was
designed specifically for the World Wide Web. In essence, HTML is a set of markup codes
inserted in a file that note logical structures and instruct a web browser how to display a web
page's words and images.
XML
The Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a subset of SGML, whose purpose is "to enable
generic SGML to be served, received, and processed on the web" through a system of notation
that is unlimited and self-defining. Although XML has been designed to be compatible with
HTML (as well as SGML), it is not another single, predefined markup language. It is a meta-
language—a language for describing other languages—for designing markup.

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Explain how the format of the mark-up language differs from the docu.pdf

  • 1. Explain how the format of the mark-up language differs from the document’s format, Solution A document format is a simple text without any differentiation between the elements in the text, whereas mark- up language is a system for annotating a document in a way that is syntactically distinguishable from the text. Instructions are expressed directly by tags or "instruction text encapsulated by tags." Examples include typesetting instructions such as those found in troff, TeX and LaTeX, or structural markers such as XML tags. Markup instructs the software that displays the text to carry out appropriate actions, but is omitted from the version of the text that users see.Today, the most important markup languages are the Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML), the Hypertext Markup Language (HTML), and the Extensible Markup Language (XML). HTML The Hypertext Markup Language is an SGML Document Type Definition (DTD) that was designed specifically for the World Wide Web. In essence, HTML is a set of markup codes inserted in a file that note logical structures and instruct a web browser how to display a web page's words and images. XML The Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a subset of SGML, whose purpose is "to enable generic SGML to be served, received, and processed on the web" through a system of notation that is unlimited and self-defining. Although XML has been designed to be compatible with HTML (as well as SGML), it is not another single, predefined markup language. It is a meta- language—a language for describing other languages—for designing markup.