Identify any relative maxima or minima and intervals on which the function is decreasing and increasing. Solution Maxima at (x, y) = ( 1, -1) ; we can see graph increases before the point and graph decreases after the point. So, Interval of increase ( -inf , 1) , Interval of decrease (1,5) Relative minima at (x, y) = (5, -10); we can see graph decreases before this point and increase after this point ( 5 , inf).