Rhetorical Structure
Structures of Proteins Essay
Mg/561 Organizational Structure
Writing Process
Structure and Agency Essay
Organizational Structure Essay examples
Essay On Business Structure
Lewis Structure
My Family Structure
I Am A Structured Writer
1. Rhetorical Structure
As the initial step, taking after a comparative theoretical model (Hasan, 1984), Paltridge (1993) as
cited in (Naderi 2012) explored the rhetorical structure of the Introduction sections of research
articles taken from the most cited specialized journals, investigating the likelihood of disciplinary
variety crosswise over three fields including environmental studies, linguistics and geography. He
showed no confirmation of significant disciplinary difference in his study. Nonetheless, he found
that the GSP of this genre consists of the following structural elements: Background Information,
Indicating a Gap, Rationale for Study, Previous Research, Justification for Study, Purpose of Study,
Question Raising and Context of Study. According to the
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2. Structures of Proteins Essay
Proteins are polymeric chains that are built from monomers called amino acids. All structural and
functional properties of proteins derive from the chemical properties of the polypeptide chain. There
are four levels of protein structural organization: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary. Primary
structure is defined as the linear sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. The secondary
structure refers to certain regular geometric figures of the chain. Tertiary structure results from
long–range contacts within the chain. The quaternary structure is the organization of protein
subunits, or two or more independent polypeptide chains. The primary structure of a protein is
simply the sequence of amino acids. The structure or...show more content...
There may also be sections where the secondary structure is neither helix nor sheet. Then the
structure is called a random structure, indicating that it folds in random directions. The amino acids
in an alpha helix are arranged in a right–handed helical structure resembling a spring. The alpha helix
is the most common form of regular secondary structure in proteins. The beta–sheet is the second
form of regular secondary structure in proteins consisting of beta strands connected laterally by three
or more hydrogen bonds, forming a generally twisted, pleated sheet. The beta–sheet is sometimes
called the beta pleated sheet since sequential neighboring atoms are alternately above and below the
plane of the sheet giving a pleated appearance. Turns are the third of the three "classical" secondary
structures that serve to reverse the direction of the polypeptide chain. They are located primarily on
the protein surface and accordingly contain polar and charged residues. However, they are not very
common in discussions of protein structure today.
The tertiary structure of a protein molecule, or of a subunit of a protein molecule, is the arrangement
of all its atoms in space, without regard to its relationship with neighboring molecules or subunits.
Tertiary structure is simply the grouping of different separate secondary structures, such as multiple
helices or multiple sheets or a combination of helices and sheets.
The final structure of the protein is the quaternary
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3. Mg/561 Organizational Structure
Date: January 18, 2013
To: MG 561 Class
From: Jessica Rushing
Subject: "Organizational Structure"
Introduction:
Organizational structure provides the framework of an organization determining how roles and
responsibilities are delegated throughout the different levels of the organization. It has been defined
by some as the looking glass through which coworkers see their organization and its surrounding
environment while others have described structure as the backbone of the organization. In this memo,
I will briefly discuss the importance of organizational structure, give examples of some major
organizational structures, and provide factors influencing the choice of organizational structure.
Importance of Organizational...show more content...
For organizations which produce standardized goods and services, a functional service is beneficial.
Within this structure, employees perform very specialized tasks (Naoum, 2001). For example, an
engineering department would be staffed with only software engineers. Divisional structures, also
known as product structures, groups each function into a division. Automobile industries typically
use this divisional structure. Within this industry, divisions may include: SUVs, subcompact cars,
and sedans. Although not discussed in detail in this memo, other organizational structures include:
organizational circle, team, network, lattice, and virtual ("Organizational Structure", 2013).
Factors influencing the choice of Organizational Structure
The following factors can affect the type of structure which an organization may use: strategy,
characteristics, management, operation, and environment. Strategy is the most important factor
influencing type of structure. According to Phillips and Gulley in their book Organizational
Behavior: Tools for Success, higher performance will be achieved if structure and strategy are
directly related). Organizational characteristics include the age and size of the organization. If the
organization is small, there is less need for formal structure as communication
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4. Writing Process
Have you ever been so frustrated writing an essay that you set it aside until the last minute? Well,
there can be a way to prevent that. One of the most important parts about writing is the process
behind it. An essay should consist of an introduction, a body and a conclusion. Even though the
process of writing essays seem very mind boggling, it is actually an easy process if following the
correct writing steps. It can be even easier if the writer enjoys the topic of the essay. There are
certain steps a writer must take to keep a reader interested while showing enthusiasm for them
wanting to learn more. These steps follow a set of guidelines including planning, free writing,
revising and editing. When planning an essay, first decide on the...show more content...
Depending on how they learn, they may be an "idea mapping" organizer or a "formal outlining"
organizer. Idea mapping is a more visual way of creating an outline for an essay, it is when they
take their main idea and branch off it with their basic ideas and further branch off with more
information. They next main of outlining is the formal outline. This is when a hierarchy of roman
numerals, letters and numbers is created to list their main details. Next to the roman numerals they
list their main ideas, and next to the letters they list examples and other information to help support
what they wrote. In the revising phase, the writer replaces weak or vague words that they may have
used in the first draft with stronger, clearer words. At this point they may come up with new
paragraphs, improve their thesis, reorganize, add important examples and self experience, or even
move sentence around to make the essay flow better. This phase helps the writer improve their essay
and re–see their work, there is always room for improvement. There may be information that the
writer decided is no longer relevant or needs more
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5. Structure and Agency Essay
Structure and agency are two theoretical terms used to explain the capacity at which we as people
are able to be individuals, and to what extent those influences limit our individuality. Structure refers
to the ways in which a society is organized. Agency refers to the behaviors and actions of the
individuals within the social structure. Agency is limited by the structure due to cultural barriers and
inequalities within the structure. In this essay, I will present an overview of why critical theorists
are concerned with those inequalities, and I will further identify the problems within the system
contributing to the unequal access to the public sphere, relating specifically to class and gender
inequalities. Society is highly...show more content...
As Habermas puts it "the relationship of the individual to the state has increasingly become one of
client or consumer services, rather than citizen" (Roberts & Crossley, 5). Due to the limited agency
(citizens' roles) within this sphere, we can conclude that the ongoing competition and negotiation
for a role in the public sphere ends with strictly dominant views. In such a monarchy, ordinary
citizens such as lower classes and women have limited input when debating politics among other
things. The ideal of a place where all opinions are counted, so to speak, fails to provide a sense of
individual identity. This is due to the fact that it is pre–destined by the state itself and then turned
back to the people– telling them what they will think about particular issues; shown especially
through the controlling lens of the media. According to Marx, those who have power over society
exert their control as a result of economic power and therefore determine the dominant ideologies
within the superstructure model. Being the greater economical and cultural barrier, the structure
provides the social world with norms, rules and beliefs pertaining to age, gender, class and one's
cultural identity. Within that structure it becomes apparent that inequalities restrict your agency in
terms of nationality, geographical location, class etc. In agreement with Marx, the dominant views
are generally the views of the superior class; the elite. One example
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6. Organizational Structure Essay examples
{text:bookmark–start} Running head: ORGANIZATIONAL {text:bookmark–end} STRUCTURE
Organizational Structure Romanoff, T. Axia College of University of Phoenix MGT 330
Management: Theory, Practice and Application Peter Espeut October 26, 2009 Organizational
Structure Planning and organization are crucial for an organization to achieve maximum
effectiveness and success. Microsoft Company, for instance, has an organizational structure
consisting of board of directors who include Steve Ballmer as chief executive officer (CEO), senior
leaders, executives, and technical leaders. Founded in 1975, Microsoft has grown today into a
worldwide leader in software and services (Microsoft, 2009). The organizational structure of...show
more content...
Division of labor is a part of differentiation, which divides jobs into smaller tasks and when an
employee performs a specific task, it is known as specialization. In some cases, companies divide
organizational functions into divisional structure, which contain all the necessary resources required
to function. For example, a software company might have a division for home software and a
division for business software both providing development and support. Microsoft is the largest
software company in the world that offers services for home and business. The company also
provides entertainment through video games for Xbox and music for Zune. In the case of Microsoft
(2009) there are many different positions within the company from Business Services &
Administration to Software Engineering: User Experience and has locations throughout the world.
Since Microsoft's main function is to develop software, it would stand to reason that the largest
department within the company pertains to information technology with many specialized
departments from development to support. Microsoft has many divisions within the company that
include home software and business software and provide development and support. The function of
the human resources department is to organize the employees based on their qualifications. The
finance department's function is the flow of cash from accounts receivable to payroll. Microsoft is
known
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7. Essay On Business Structure
When brainstorming to start a business, it is essential to research the most efficient way to start a
company and all the liabilities that can happen. Business can become successful with the right
person in place and a unique idea. When making a company, it is crucial to determine the structure,
which organization to start with and the liability that is involved. When taking a closer look at five
different company structures Sole Proprietorship, General Partnership, Limited Partnership, S/C
Corporation, and Limited Liability. Which have not honored the contract and are at risk for legal
actions. The various liabilities between each owner will be discussed. Which will analyze ways to
limit liability and display my future business...show more content...
Now, A partnership is formed between two individuals and the agreement should be in a contract
form or writing. The next two types that are discussed are general partnership and limited
partnership. Silverbrand (2008) stated Partnerships are the primary form of business which larger
companies begin (p.167). Partnerships are simple to start, no required registration only within
certain states, and can end quite rapidly. A general partnership is where each partner is equal to
liability or any litigation consequences. In a limited partnership, the liability is limited equal to the
amount the limited partners at first invested. In fact, sometimes limited partners do not make
business decisions but, own stock within the company. Basically, an LLC, with its hybrid nature,
"provides owners...with the limited liability protection of a corporation, but without the potential
for double taxation" (Jordan & Clark, 1197). The income created from a general partnership of a
business is taxed as income earned by the person working for a different company. When starting a
partnership it is best to discuss the amount of liability that each partner is responsible for. Which,
will help when looking at the type of litigation described.
The most recognized companies are Corporations and LLC's. According to Sonderquist (2000)
Corporations are similar to limited partnerships
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8. Lewis Structure
Drawing a Lewis Structure
Lewis structure is the structure of a molecule in which dots are used to show the electron position
around the atoms that make up the molecule.
In order to produce the Lewis structure of a molecule, there are certain steps one needs to follow
(they are five (5) in number). Basically what I will do is to use the molecule methane (CH4) as
example to show you how to draw the Lewis structure of any molecule.
First Step
In order to produce the Lewis structure of methane, the first step is to count and determine the total
valence electron present in methane (or any molecule of interest). Methane is made up of carbon
and hydrogen atoms (CH4). The valence of carbon is 4 and that of hydrogen is 1. Since we have four
...show more content...
Checking the octet rule means counting the number of pair electrons around carbon to know if they
are up to eight. If yes, it means that we have our final Lewis structure. If no, it takes is to step five.
Looking at the second figure above, the octet rule is satisfied. This means that the final Lewis
structure of methane is:
Fifth Step
If octet rule is not satisfied, and more electrons remain to be shared, move one electron per bond per
atom to make another bond. An example is given below for CO2 molecule:
(Source: http://www.chem.ucla.edu/harding/lewisdots.html)
Isomer Questions
Isomers in organic chemistry are compounds that have the same molecular formula but with different
structural formulas.
(1) Pentane is isomer. Its molecular formula is: C5H12. Other compounds that have this same
molecular formula are: 2–methylbutane and 2,2–dimethylpropane. These three compounds have
different structural formulas (see below):
(2) 2–methylbutane is an isomer. See above, it is an isomer of Pentane.
(3) 2,3–dimethylbutane is an isomer of hexane. Their molecular formula is: C6H14. Their structural
formulas are shown below:
CH3(CH2)4CH3 for hexane and CH3CH(CH3)CH(CH3)CH3 for 2,3–dimethylbutane.
(4) 2,2–dimethylpropane is an isomer of pentane. See above.
(5) 1–hexene is also an isomer. For further information consult the following site: http:/
/webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=R97406
| |
10. My Family Structure
I grew up in a nuclear family. There are four people in my family, consists of my father, mother,
my sister and me. My father is 62 years old. He's working as a insurance agent. My mother is 10
years younger than my father. She used to work as a store manager before she gave birth to me.
She quitted her job in order to take care of me and my sister because she believes that the mother
daughter bond can grow stronger day by day by spending time with us. My sisters and I are four
years apart. She is currently studying in Tsun Jin Independent School. Even though we fought a lot
growing, got mad at each other, but she is still my one and only sister and that's all that matters. I
think is normal for siblings to fight despite the age difference...show more content...
I am also aware of my role as a student, studying and doing the best I can to score in my exams so
that in the future I may provide a higher living standard to my family. For my sister, apart from also
being a student like myself, she basically carries the role of the helper at home. Unlike myself, she
spends a lot of time at home with mom while I'm out doing assignments and juggling college life.
By spending a lot of time at home, she spends more time with my mom, helping her with house
chores. With all these roles, comes rules as well, my parents have always given my sister and I
curfews. It is understandable because of all the crime rates shooting sky high these days, our parents
just wants us to be safe. Another important rule set by my parents is that all family members must
have dinner together. This is so that all of us can have our bonding time as a family. Communication
is the knot that ties it all and it is no doubt the most important thing needed in any kind of
relationship. For my family, the communication methods that we practice are pretty much very
decent. My parents, after years and years of being together, they can understand each other very
well. They can understand each other without even saying a word, just a face expression would do.
My parents communicate differently as compared to when they communicate with my sister and
myself. This is because of the hieratical
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11. I Am A Structured Writer
Academic writing has always been a struggle for me. I was not consciously aware of how often I
used English in my everyday life. Excluding essays, the other material I've written would be texts,
emails, notes, lists, social media posts, calendar entries, comments, assignments, answering
questions, ideas, questions I have, and thoughts. I deplore things out of order and with no clear
meaning to them, which is what I thought of English for a long time. After a plethora of writing
assignments, I began to discover the structure in writing. I am a structured writer because I take
pleasure in planning, I enjoy formulas and, I adore order.
Through my experience, I discovered my personality fits well with the type of writer I am.
Planning is an essential part of my writing and personality. Essays are the easiest thing for me to
map out; however, most of my literature is from social media posts, text messages, and emails–
those are the most thought out types of writing for me. Social media posts say a lot about who
people are, what they stand for, and their education level. "If you had those feelings about the wrong
person imagine how better you will feel about the right person"–Katy Avgousti. This statement gets
her point across and shows relatively proper grammar for a social media site. To get my point
across via social media, I tend to think before I post. Regarding texts, punctuation is a form of
emotion. To have an excessive amount of exclamation points would portray
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