This document discusses the importance of the Quran and hadith in strengthening families during Ramadan. It begins by quoting a verse from the Quran about Ramadan being the month that the Quran was revealed. It then provides explanations from scholars about the meaning of terms in the verse. The document goes on to discuss how the Quran and hadith establish roles and guidelines for husbands, wives, children and families. It gives examples from history of strong Muslim families who upheld these principles. The conclusion is that embracing the Quran and hadith leads to harmonious communities and families that fulfill their purposes.
2. Ramadhan Syahrul Qur’an
●
ىَ
دُْ
ْلا َ
نِ
م ٍ
اتَنِيَبَ
و ِ
َّاسنلِل ىً
دُ
ه ُ
نآْ
رُ
قْلا ِ
يهِف َ
لِ
زْنُأ يِ
ذَّلا َ
ناَ
ضَ
مَ
ر ُ
رْ
هَ
ش
ِ
انََْ
رُ
ُْلاَ
و
“Bulan Ramadhan, bulan yang di dalamnya
diturunkan (permulaan) Al-Qur’an sebagai
petunjuk bagi manusia dan penjelasan-
penjelasan mengenai petunjuk itu dan
pembeda (antara yang hak dan yang batil).”
(QS. Al-Baqarah [2]: 185)
3. Syaikhuna Atha’ bin Khalil Abu al-Rasytah di dalam Al-Taysîr fî Ushûl al-
Tafsîr menjelaskan:
“Hudâ li an-nâs”
menunjuki mereka
pada kebenaran dan
jalan yang lurus
“Wa bayyinâti min
al-hudâ”
sebagai bukti-bukti yang
qath’i dan mukjizat bahwa
al-Quran merupakan
petunjuk yang telah
diturunkan oleh Allah SWT.
“wa al-furqân”
yang membedakan
antara kebenaran dan
kebatilan, antara yang
baik dan yang buruk
dan antara amal-amal
salih dan amal amal
buruk.
01 02 03
4. Allah Jadikan sebagai Pedoman Hidup Manusia
‟Wahai umat manusia,
sesungguhnya aku telah
meninggalkan bagi kalian apa-apa
yang jika kalian berpegang teguh
pada keduanya, maka tidak akan
tersesat selama-lamanya yaitu
Kitabullah dan Sunnah Nabi-Nya.”
”Dan Kami turunkan kepadamu
Al-Kitab (Al-Qur’an) sebagai
penjelasan atas segala sesuatu,
petunjuk dan rahmat serta kabar
gembira bagi orang-orang yang
berserah diri.”
(HR. Al-Hakim, Al-Baihaqi)
(QS. Al-Nahl [16]: 89)
6. Pandangan Al-Qur’an tentang Keluarga
● Bukan sekadar tempat berkumpul, tapi pernikahan sebagai gerbang kehidupan
berkeluarga adalah mitsaqon gholidzo (QS. An Nisa: 21) atau perjanjian agung/suci di
hadapan Allah
● Suami-istri seperti sebuah pakaian. Artinya, istri adalah pakaian suami dan suami adalah
pakaian istri. Ini membawa konsekuensi keluarga adalah ladang dakwah, keduanya harus
berusaha saling menjaga dan menasihati.
''Dihalalkan bagi kamu pada malam hari bulan puasa bercampur dengan istri-istri kamu; mereka adalah
pakaian bagimu dan kamu pun adalah pakaian bagi mereka.'' (QS 2: 187).
● Ladang ibadah dan dakwah bagi setiap anggotanya: harus selalu terikat dengan aturan
Allah
''Barangsiapa menikah, maka sesungguhnya ia telah menyempurnakan separuh iman,
karena itu hendaklah ia bertakwa kepada Allah dalam separuh yang tersisa.'' (HR
Thabrani).
● Keluarga adalah tempat Pendidikan pertama bagi anak, dan berfungsi mencetak generasi
unggul
7. Al-Qur’an Mengatur Peran & Fungsi
Sebagai qowwam,
nahkoda biduk
rumah tangga,
menjaga istri-anak
dari siksa api neraka,
menafkahi
QS. At Tahrim: 6
QS. Al Baqarah: 233
Istri, pengatur
rumah tangga, ibu
• (QS. An Nisa’: 34),
• Pernah ditanyakan kepada
Rasulullah shallallahu ‘alaihi wa
sallam, “Siapakah wanita yang paling
baik?” Jawab beliau, “Yaitu yang
paling menyenangkan jika dilihat
suaminya, mentaati suami jika
diperintah, dan tidak menyelisihi suami
pada diri dan hartanya sehingga
membuat suami benci” (HR. An-Nasai
no. 3231 dan Ahmad 2: 251.
Birrul walidayn
QS. Al-Isra’: 23-24
Suami/Ayah Istri/Ibu Anak
8. Al-hadist
"Setiap kamu adalah pemimpin dan setiap kamu akan
ditanya tentang kepemimpinannya. Suami adalah
pemimpin keluarga, istri adalah pemimpin di dalam
rumah suaminya, pembantu adalah pemimpin
terhadap harta majikannya, semua kamu adalah
pemimpin, dan masing-masing akan ditanya
tentang kepemimpinannya."
9. Potret Keluarga di Masa Al-Qur’an
Diterapkan Kaffah
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
10. Imam Bukhari (810M, masa Khalifah al-
Makmun). salah seorang dari ahli hadits
terbesar sepanjang masa, terlahir dalam
lingkungan keluarga yang berilmu, taat
beragama dan wara’. Ia lahir dari seorang
ayah (Ismail) yang menjadi ulama besar ahli
hadits, berilmu dan wara’. Diceritakan, bahwa
ketika menjelang wafatnya, ia berkata :
“Dalam harta yang kumiliki tidak terdapat
sedikitpun uang yang haram maupun yang
subhat”. Ibunya sangat tekun dan perhatian
dalam mendidik beliau. Hingga, ibunya
mengajak beliau dan kakak sulungnya,
mengunjungi berbagai kota suci, untuk
menemui para tokoh dan ulama, dalam
rangka berguru ilmu hadits.
Di masa Rasulullah SAW. banyak
terlahir anak muda belia yang tak
hanya sholih, tapi muslih dan
berjiwa ksatria
Banyak terlahir ulama yang juga
ilmuwan handal, yang ilmunya
membawa maslahat hingga kini.
Banyak pula terlahir ahli hadits, baik
laki-laki maupun perempuan.
11. Ternyata…
● Lingkungan masyarakat berdampak besar
bagi bangunan rumah tangga
● Lingkungan masyarakat dipengaruhi oleh
tiga hal: standar berpikir, standar perasaan,
aturan
Ketika islam dijadikan standarnya, maka
ketenangan dalam masyarakat tercipta,
keluarga pun mampu menjalankan perannya
dengan baik
● Pentingnya peran negara sebagai pihak
yang menerapkan aturan. Negara yang
berpedoman pada Al-Qur’an dan As-
Sunnah mendukung terwujudnya keluarga
yang kuat
12. QS. Al-A’raf: 96
Jikalau sekiranya penduduk negeri-negeri
beriman dan bertakwa, pastilah Kami akan
melimpahkan kepada mereka berkah dari
langit dan bumi, tetapi mereka mendustakan
(ayat-ayat Kami) itu, maka Kami siksa mereka
disebabkan perbuatannya
َل ا ْوَقَّتا َو ا ْوُنَمٰا ى ٰٰٓ
رُقْال َلْهَا َّنَا ْوَل َو
َنِم ٍتٰك َرَب ْمِهْيَلَع َانْحَتَف
اَمَّسال
ِءۤ
و
َن ْوُبِسْكَي ا ْوُناَك اَمِب ْمُهٰنْذَخَاَف ا ْوُبَّذَك ْنِكٰل َو ِ
ض ْرَ ْ
اْل َۤ
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15. Finding words
Are you able to unscramble the words below?
suslim muslim qruna
llaha saalt
msIla jbiaw
bwaas ytarhic
16. What happens during Ramadan?
Explain with your own words what are the traditions
What things does a muslim do?
What means fasting during the Ramadan?
What things could you do during the day and night?
17. Religions of the world
Complete the main characteristics for Ramadan
Name Photo/Draw Example
Symbol
Temple
Priest
18. During Ramadan
Giving up bad habits and try good ones instead
Bad habits Good habits
● You can list them here
● You can list them here
● You can list them here
● You can list them here
● You can list them here
● You can list them here
19. You can use bullet points
● Venus has a beautiful name and is the second
planet from the Sun. It’s terribly hot, even
hotter than Mercury, and its atmosphere is
extremely poisonous. It’s the second-brightest
natural object in the night sky after the Moon
● Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the
only one that harbors life in the Solar System.
This is where we all live on
● Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet in
the Solar System. It's the fourth-brightest
object in the night sky. It was named after the
Roman god of the skies and lightning
20. Thought for the day
What are you glad for? Spend time thinking about it
Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
21. Ramadan goals
What do you want to achieve? Checklist your daily Dhikr
What Done
1 Thank Allah Yes
2 Ask for Forgiveness
3 Praise Allah
22. Infographics are always useful
Venus
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Mercury
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Mars
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
Jupiter
Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all
1 3
2 4
23. My activities for the day
What will you do during the Ramadan season?
Morning Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
To do Done
To do
Evening Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
To do Done
To do
24. Check what you have learned
Are these sentences true or false?
During Ramadan it is considered inappropriate to eat in public True
In the Islamic calendar Ramadan is a month
During the entire month of Ramadan people do not eat or drink
People share generous meals after the sun sets during Ramadan
Everyone must fast during Ramadan in Islamic countries
25. Long text slide
Mercury takes a little more than 58 days
to complete its rotation, so try to
imagine how long days must be there!
Since the temperatures are so extreme,
albeit not as extreme as on Venus, and
the solar radiation is so high, Mercury
has been deemed to be non-habitable
for humans. We've already mentioned
that Mercury is the smallest planet in
the Solar System, but conversely, its
core has the same size as Earth’s!
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun
and the smallest of them all. This
planet's name has nothing to do with
the liquid metal, since Mercury was
named after the Roman messenger
god. Despite being closer to the Sun
than Venus, its temperatures aren't as
terribly hot as that planet's. Its surface is
quite similar to that of Earth's Moon,
which means there are a lot of craters
and plains
26. Ramadan vocabulary
Match the words with their actual meaning
Ramadan The meal eaten after sunset during Ramadan
Iftaar The meal consumed early in the morning by
Muslims before fasting
Iteqaaf The ninth month of the Muslim year
Sahoor Special Muslim prayers involving reading long
portions of the Quran
Tarawih An Islamic practice consisting of a period of
staying in a mosque
27. Names of Allah
Complete the table with what you’ve learned for each name
Find the proof of the name Explain the meaning of the name
What can it teach you? Write a reflection about it
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Mercury
Mercury is a
small planet
Jupiter
Jupiter is a very
big planet
Venus
Venus has a
beautiful name
Saturn
Saturn as
several rings
29. Small victories
At the end of the Ramadan analyze what you’ve done
Slept through
suhoor
Argued
hangry
Ate too much
Decorated
your house
Cooked for
family
Do five
prayers
Teach
yourself
Broke fasting
by accident
Listen to
Quran
Donate to
charity
Planned your
outfit
Offer a hug
Avoid the
kitchen
Memorise a
new surah
Play with
friends
Visit the
mosque
Help others
Smile to
someone
Say salam Read Quran
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