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SELF-REGULATED LEARNING 
1 
Marika Koivuniemi 
Phd Student 
Learning and Educational Technology research unit (LET) 
University of Oulu 
FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 3.11.2014
FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 
(LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 
2 
TASK 1: WHAT KIND OF LEARNER I’M? 
• Think your own learning and write these things down: 
• What is the best way for you to learn? 
• Does it follow some spesific pattern? 
• What is the biggest challenge for you in your learning? 
• Have you try to solve this challenge? If yes, tell how.
LEARNING 
• Learning can challenge learners with several ways 
• Fast technological development has brought new challenges for 
learning 
HOW WE SHOULD LEARN AND TEACH? 
FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 
(LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 
3
21ST CENTURY LEARNING SKILLS ARE NEEDED 
FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 
(LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 
4 
Critical thinking 
and problem 
solving 
Creative thinking 
collaborating 
communicating
We need to learn 
how to SELF-REGULATE 
our learning! 
FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 
(LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 
5
SELF-REGULATED LEARNING 
FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 
(LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 
6 
Self-regulated learning is an active, constructive and 
goal directed process where learners monitor, 
regulate, and control their cognition, motivation, 
emotions, and behaviour, guided and constrained by 
their goals and the contextual features in the 
environment (Pintrich, 2000) 
Theoretical models of self-regulated learning (SRL) seek to 
explain why some students succeed in their studies and are 
more capable to regulate their behaviour, and others failure in 
both sense
”Self-regulation emerges when students judge 
there might be better ways to achieve their goals 
than whichever method they are currently using” 
(Winne & Hadwin, 2008) 
FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 
(LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 
7 
WHEN IS NEED FOR 
REGULATION? 
CHALLENGE/PROBLEM
• Different strategic skills 
• WILL to learn! 
• Awareness of own learning in metocognitive 
level 
• Students shouldn’t only regulate their 
cognitive skills! Also motivation and emotions 
should be regulate if them challenge learners! 
FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 
(LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 
8 
WHAT SRL REQUIRES 
FROM THE LEARNER?
MOTIVATION AND EMOTION REGULATION 
• Motivation control strategies 
• Positive self-talk 
• Promising extrinsic rewards 
• Evoke extrinsic goals 
• Make the studying more interesting 
• Make the studying more relevant or useful 
• Emotional control strategies: 
• Expressing emotions 
• Suppressing emotions 
• Denial and distraction 
• Re-appraising the situation 
• Acquiring and providing social support 
FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 
(LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 
9 
??? 
!!! !%?#!
MODELS OF SRL 
• There is different models of SRL 
• Winne & Hadwin, 1998 
• Boekaerts, 1996 
• Pintrich, 2000 
• Zimmerman, 2010 
FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 
(LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 
10
SRL MODEL BY WINNE & HADWIN (1998) 
FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 
(LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 
11 
Understanding 
tasks 
Goals and 
plans 
Applying 
strategies 
Adapting and 
regulating 
Monitoring 
Evaluating 
(Feedback) 
What is my task? 
How should I 
evaluate and 
control my 
learning? 
How I should 
work to reach the 
goals? What 
strategies should 
I use? 
What is 
my goal/s? 
What I 
should do 
to reach 
these 
goals?
TYPES OF REGULATION 
• Regulation of learning could emerge in independent, 
cooperative and collaborative learning situations 
• Self-regulated learning (SRL) 
• Co-regulated learning (CoRL) 
• Socially shared regulation (SSRL) 
FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 
(LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 
12
• Connected to better learning results 
• Affect to students wellbeing 
• Important skills for our life (studies, work, 
hobbies..)! 
FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 
(LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 
13 
WHY REGULATE OWN 
LEARNING?
HOW TO LEARN REGULATE OWN LEARNING? 
• It is possible to teach SRL! 
• BUT how? 
FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 
(LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 
14
TASK 2: WHAT IS SRL IN PRACTICE? ARE WE 
SELF-REGULATED LEARNERS? 
• Groups (3-4 students) 
• Everyone tell: What kind of learning I’m (answers created 
during Task 1) 
• Discuss together: 
• What is good learning and how theory of SRL is part of it? 
• Do you find SRL from your own learning? 
• Have you got support for SRL during your studies? 
FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 
(LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 
15
TASK 3: HOW TO TEACH/SUPPORT SRL? 
• Groups (3-4 students) 
• DISCUSS: 
• How SRL could be teach to the students? (Exaples) 
• What is teachers role of that? 
• How about students role? 
• What else is needed? 
• AFTER DISCUSSION: 
• Choose the best example 
• Make 5 min presentation where you descripe the example and 
answer the questions which are presented up. 
FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 
(LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 
16
HOW TO LEARN REGULATE OWN LEARNING? 
• It is possible to teach SRL! 
• BUT how? 
• Important is: 
• Task definitions 
• Learning environment 
• Ways of prompoting and supporting SRL 
• Learner is active participant!!! 
FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 
(LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 
17
SELECTED REFERENCES 
• Boekaerts, M. (1996). Self-regulated learning at the junction of cognition and motivation. European Psychologist, 1(2), 100-112. 
• Hadwin, A., Järvelä, S., & Miller, M. (2011). Self-regulated, co-regulated, and socially shared regulation of learning. In B. J. Zimmerman & 
D. H. Schunk, Handbook of self-regulation of learning and performance (pp. 65-84). New York: Routledge. 
• Pintrich, P. (2000). The role of goal orientation in self-regulated learning. In M. Boekaerts, P. R. Pintrich & M. Zeidner (Eds.), Handbook of 
self-regulation (pp. 451-502). San Diego, CA: Academic Press. 
• Puustinen, M., & Pulkkinen, L. (2001). Models of self-regulated learning: A review. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 45(3). 
• Schunk & Zimmerman, 1994 
• Winne, P., & Hadwin, A. (1998). Studying as self-regulated learning. In D. J. Hacker, J. Dunlosky, & A. C. Graesser (Eds.), Metacognition in 
educational theory and practice. New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum associates. 
• Winne, P., & Hadwin, A. (2008). The weave of motivation and self-regulated learning. In D. Schunk & B. Zimmerman (Eds.), Motivation and 
self-regulated learning. New York: Routledge. 
FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 
(LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 
18

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Learning theories srl 2014_marika_koivuniemi

  • 1. SELF-REGULATED LEARNING 1 Marika Koivuniemi Phd Student Learning and Educational Technology research unit (LET) University of Oulu FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 3.11.2014
  • 2. FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 2 TASK 1: WHAT KIND OF LEARNER I’M? • Think your own learning and write these things down: • What is the best way for you to learn? • Does it follow some spesific pattern? • What is the biggest challenge for you in your learning? • Have you try to solve this challenge? If yes, tell how.
  • 3. LEARNING • Learning can challenge learners with several ways • Fast technological development has brought new challenges for learning HOW WE SHOULD LEARN AND TEACH? FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 3
  • 4. 21ST CENTURY LEARNING SKILLS ARE NEEDED FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 4 Critical thinking and problem solving Creative thinking collaborating communicating
  • 5. We need to learn how to SELF-REGULATE our learning! FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 5
  • 6. SELF-REGULATED LEARNING FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 6 Self-regulated learning is an active, constructive and goal directed process where learners monitor, regulate, and control their cognition, motivation, emotions, and behaviour, guided and constrained by their goals and the contextual features in the environment (Pintrich, 2000) Theoretical models of self-regulated learning (SRL) seek to explain why some students succeed in their studies and are more capable to regulate their behaviour, and others failure in both sense
  • 7. ”Self-regulation emerges when students judge there might be better ways to achieve their goals than whichever method they are currently using” (Winne & Hadwin, 2008) FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 7 WHEN IS NEED FOR REGULATION? CHALLENGE/PROBLEM
  • 8. • Different strategic skills • WILL to learn! • Awareness of own learning in metocognitive level • Students shouldn’t only regulate their cognitive skills! Also motivation and emotions should be regulate if them challenge learners! FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 8 WHAT SRL REQUIRES FROM THE LEARNER?
  • 9. MOTIVATION AND EMOTION REGULATION • Motivation control strategies • Positive self-talk • Promising extrinsic rewards • Evoke extrinsic goals • Make the studying more interesting • Make the studying more relevant or useful • Emotional control strategies: • Expressing emotions • Suppressing emotions • Denial and distraction • Re-appraising the situation • Acquiring and providing social support FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 9 ??? !!! !%?#!
  • 10. MODELS OF SRL • There is different models of SRL • Winne & Hadwin, 1998 • Boekaerts, 1996 • Pintrich, 2000 • Zimmerman, 2010 FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 10
  • 11. SRL MODEL BY WINNE & HADWIN (1998) FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 11 Understanding tasks Goals and plans Applying strategies Adapting and regulating Monitoring Evaluating (Feedback) What is my task? How should I evaluate and control my learning? How I should work to reach the goals? What strategies should I use? What is my goal/s? What I should do to reach these goals?
  • 12. TYPES OF REGULATION • Regulation of learning could emerge in independent, cooperative and collaborative learning situations • Self-regulated learning (SRL) • Co-regulated learning (CoRL) • Socially shared regulation (SSRL) FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 12
  • 13. • Connected to better learning results • Affect to students wellbeing • Important skills for our life (studies, work, hobbies..)! FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 13 WHY REGULATE OWN LEARNING?
  • 14. HOW TO LEARN REGULATE OWN LEARNING? • It is possible to teach SRL! • BUT how? FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 14
  • 15. TASK 2: WHAT IS SRL IN PRACTICE? ARE WE SELF-REGULATED LEARNERS? • Groups (3-4 students) • Everyone tell: What kind of learning I’m (answers created during Task 1) • Discuss together: • What is good learning and how theory of SRL is part of it? • Do you find SRL from your own learning? • Have you got support for SRL during your studies? FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 15
  • 16. TASK 3: HOW TO TEACH/SUPPORT SRL? • Groups (3-4 students) • DISCUSS: • How SRL could be teach to the students? (Exaples) • What is teachers role of that? • How about students role? • What else is needed? • AFTER DISCUSSION: • Choose the best example • Make 5 min presentation where you descripe the example and answer the questions which are presented up. FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 16
  • 17. HOW TO LEARN REGULATE OWN LEARNING? • It is possible to teach SRL! • BUT how? • Important is: • Task definitions • Learning environment • Ways of prompoting and supporting SRL • Learner is active participant!!! FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 17
  • 18. SELECTED REFERENCES • Boekaerts, M. (1996). Self-regulated learning at the junction of cognition and motivation. European Psychologist, 1(2), 100-112. • Hadwin, A., Järvelä, S., & Miller, M. (2011). Self-regulated, co-regulated, and socially shared regulation of learning. In B. J. Zimmerman & D. H. Schunk, Handbook of self-regulation of learning and performance (pp. 65-84). New York: Routledge. • Pintrich, P. (2000). The role of goal orientation in self-regulated learning. In M. Boekaerts, P. R. Pintrich & M. Zeidner (Eds.), Handbook of self-regulation (pp. 451-502). San Diego, CA: Academic Press. • Puustinen, M., & Pulkkinen, L. (2001). Models of self-regulated learning: A review. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 45(3). • Schunk & Zimmerman, 1994 • Winne, P., & Hadwin, A. (1998). Studying as self-regulated learning. In D. J. Hacker, J. Dunlosky, & A. C. Graesser (Eds.), Metacognition in educational theory and practice. New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum associates. • Winne, P., & Hadwin, A. (2008). The weave of motivation and self-regulated learning. In D. Schunk & B. Zimmerman (Eds.), Motivation and self-regulated learning. New York: Routledge. FACULTY OF EDUCATION/ Learning and Educational Technology research unit 3.11.2014 (LET)/ Marika Koivuniemi 18