Grandparents Raising Grandchildren

Grandparents Raising Grandchildren
Today many grandchildren are going to live with their grandparents because of death, divorce,
incarceration, and bad parenting. The grandchildren mostly come from dysfunctional families and
may have been exposed to sexual and physical violence and illicit drug and alcohol use from their
parents. Many grandparents do not have a clue about how their life is fixing to change with raising
their grandchildren and challenges that lie ahead. This research will look at the challenges
grandparents face, the effects on the grandchildren, substance abuse, interventions, support groups,
and public policy. When grandparents are put into the caregiver role for their grandchildren many
things are going to change for the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Not being able to go out with friends.
Money problems.
Emotional and behavioral problems.
Substance Abuse.
These contributing factors do play a major role and does affect the grandparent and this will affect
the grandchild emotionally, behaviorally, and physically (Pinson–Millburn, 1996). The main
contributing factor that grandparents face is their limited physical or emotional health and their main
concern is that their grandchild will miss out on the physical activities with their parents raising
them (Backhouse & Graham, 2012). The research does show how this can very overwhelming with
everyone involved.
The Effect on Grandchildren The effects on grandchildren can be both positive and negative by
being raised with their grandparent or grandparents. The main contributing factors that
grandchildren face are the loss of their parents because of abusing drugs and alcohol, parents who
are incarcerated, parents who abused and neglected them, and parents who have died from AIDS,
accidents and other illnesses (Pinson–Millburn, 1996). These factors can lead to potential problems
like:
A safe, stable, and loving environment.
Nurturance that could offset these risk.
Love and care they never have
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Biography of Grandparent
"I had an amazing life. I had wonderful husband I loved more than anything else is the world. I had
six beautiful children, who gave me nine grandchildren, and the strength I needed throughout my
life. I have regrets; but everyone does. I believe my life was wonderful because everyday I pray for
my family and thank God for what he has given me throughout the years. The good times, and the
difficult ones – everything was a blessing." Winnie, now 75 years old, believes she has been blessed
everyday of her life. It sounded surprising after I interviewed her to hear how religious and
optimistic she is about her life. You see, I knew her as my quirky grandmother – who used to
crotchet dolls on top of soda bottles, or kiss a penny that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Every Sunday, after church, her father would bring her and her siblings to the park near their house
and play with them until her mother was finished making lunch for the family. Winnie's friends
during her childhood were the "kids who were in her church and her neighborhood." She never
remembered having her mother dislike any of her childhood friends; but emphasized that she spent
the most of her time with her older sister Angela. Annie and Angela were best of friends growing up,
always playing dress up and house. To this day, her and Angela have a strong bond despite living
miles apart. In her teenage years in the 1950's, her mother and father never emphasized the
importance of her schoolwork. They were still very strict religiously, but believed that the woman
should raise children in the house [[relate to watching tv and seeing a commercial for her period and
saying that's inappropriate on tv]] She was not allowed to date until she was eighteen. But, when she
was fifteen, she met a boy in school that she had a crush on. Although she knew it was wrong, the
boy and her started dating secretly. It was nothing serious, she remembers, "Going to the park and
having him pick her flowers and kissing her hands." It was the first time she took interest in a boy,
or that a boy had taken interest in her. Unfortunately, her older brother Gerard had heard about
Annie having a

My Grandparents Speech
Many people only have the privilege of seeing their grandparents on birthdays and other holidays.
Luckily for me, I see mine almost every week. My grandparents, specifically my mom's parents,
have both played a large role in shaping me into the person I am today. My grandpa, or "Pa",
especially, has been more of a father to me than my own. He has held an essential role in my life,
and is continually shaping me each day. My grandpa is a strong–willed and old fashioned man. He
likes to do things his way. In addition, he always works hard and provides for his family.
Throughout the course of my rather short life, my grandpa has taught me many lessons. Here are
three stories that stick out to me the most. They taught me to be adventurous, to work hard, and to
get back up after failure. The whole family was there, as my grandpa decided to make a big
purchase. He was buying a 2005 Chevy SSR convertible, and five year old me was ecstatic. After a
long night of waiting for all the details to be worked out, the car was his. Me, being the bratty kid I
was, jumped in and said, "I get the first ride!" On my first ride, I remember the roar of the engine.
"That sounds like kitties purring." I said. My grandpa laughed and said, "You are right. Those are
kitties!" I exclaimed, "Well then make those kitties purr!" He laughed and revved the engine as I
stuck my hands out into the wind, laughing and yelling as I did so. The fun continued as we
continued to laugh and yelled, "Faster!

Grandparents Raising Grandchildren: Video Analysis
In the video "Grandparents Raising Grandchildren," they discuss the struggles of grandparents
having to take on the parental role of their grandchildren because their grandchild's parents could no
longer take care of them. The grandparents who chose to look after their grandchildren acknowledge
the difficulties of raising their grandchild, but they still chose to go forth with their decision because
they feel a sense of responsibility to look after their grandchildren when their parents are not in a
positive position to look after their own children. An example of this reason in the video is when
Mic, the founder of The Grandparent's Foundation, revealed that she began looking after her
daughter's children because her daughter was involved ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Mic conveys the hardships of raising a grandchild when she states that she must work two jobs in
order to provide food for her family because the organization she founded does not provide enough
income. Mic's worries of having to provide enough money to support her household has notably
negatively affected her mental health due to the number of responsibilities that has been put on her.
This is a common situation for many grandparents who look after their grandchildren as Burke
reveals that many grandparents "report feeling emotionally drained, depressed, and worried about
what will happen to the children if their own health fails" (Burke 435). Also, the issue of
grandparents raising grandchildren relates to the generativity versus stagnation stage of
psychosocial development. This is due to the fact that in this psychosocial stage "adults focus more
intently on extending commitments beyond oneself and one's life partner to a larger group––family,
community or society" (Burker 423) when adults in middle adulthood become generative. These
qualities of generativity are easily found in Mic and the other grandparents that were interviewed in
the video because they have made the selfless decision to take on the responsibility of caring for
their grandchildren in order to give them a better future although they should be retiring at this point
in their

Descriptive Essay About My Grandparents House
Herman, the part of rural Minnesota no one even knows exists, population 426. The worn down
elementary school, the old elevator, post office, liquor store, and bank. That's it. That's all that exists
in the tiny town. Broken, crumbling roads. Houses falling to pieces, lawns overgrown with weeds.
Everything falling apart. Except there's my grandparents' house. The tall, wooden brown house
perfectly put together on the edge of town, towering over everything that used to be.
A balcony sits to the north, overlooking what's left of the city beyond it. Huge, triangular windows
look out towards the golden fields and trees to the south, allowing the sun to light up the entire
house with the warm, glistening rays of sunshine. The kitchen windows ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The fireplace burning, oysters stewing, presents waiting, people laughing. Stockings are strung
down the steep stairs, filled with candy and trinkets. The tallest Christmas tree you can imagine sits
in the foyer, at least eight feet in height which doesn't even compare to the ____ foot ceilings. All of
my family in one house, but it's not just my family. It is everyone else who doesn't have a family to
celebrate with that night too (which only goes to prove the type of people my grandparents are). You
can literally almost feel the love and happiness in the air. Looking back at all my life's memories, it
is clear that this is my favorite. 18 days of the past 18 years stick out to me the most. It is impossible
not to take a moment to yourself and just think about how incredibly blessed you are to be a part of
something so pure and happy in this crazy world.
Everything just feels right. I could be having the worst day of my life, and I know that the moment I
walk through that worn front door that I am going to be okay and that I am loved more than anyone
deserves to be loved. My grandparents are good people. They are kind, smart, wise, and everything
that's good in this world. There is not a soul who could argue otherwise. It is home. It is happiness.
It is my grandparents' house.
But I think it goes beyond just my grandparents' house. It is more about the ideas, morals, and
lessons I've learned within it. I know for a fact I would not be even half the

Creative Speech On Grandparents
The first time of many "No having people over Hailea! I have people watching the house." "Of
course I'm not going to have anybody over Dad...I'm not stupid, I know we have a security system."
"James, we need to go...our flight leaves at 4 o'clock and it's already 3 o'clock!" "Okay" "All right
well you two have fun! Call me when your flight lands." "We will, give your Dad and I hugs before
we leave." After giving both Mom and Dad hugs and kisses goodbye, I thought to myself this
weekend is going to be great! After I got inside I caught myself smiling like an idiot. I texted Jordan
telling him that my parents just left, and reminded him to use the back gate and just walk up to my
room. He already knew about their long weekend cruise and how I will be home alone. The best
thing is no siblings because they are at our Grandparents house. Mom and Dad left me home alone
to take care of the animals. Obviously seeing that as a opportunity to break the rules! My speaker
was playing my awesome playlist of music I made. The bathroom mirror began to fog up while I got
undressed to get in the shower. 20 minutes of me singing and I finally decided to get out. I went to
my bedroom and put on my favorite and most comfortable dress. Then proceeded to dry my hair.
After drying my hair the song "Fergalicious" came on. Of course that meant a dance break! (*me
singing*) "I got reasons why I tease'em, Boys just come and go like seasons, Fergalicious...so
delic–..." I was so busy singing

My Grandparents ' House Is My Heaven
My grandparents' house is my heaven since I was born there; I didn't moved out with my parents
until I was seven.
My grandparents live in an old apartment which is surround by orderly and crowded houses that has
aged through time. As I mentioned, the apartment they lived in is special and honorable since it was
provided by the company that my grandparents worked with. "Paper Machinery Company", as what
my grandfather said when I asked him where he works, with a proud smile stapled on his face.
Three blocks away from the building where my grandparents work their hearts out is where you'll
find my heaven. It is surrounded with a variety of colorful fruits, and freshly picked soil stained
vegetables. I could still remember the strong smell of the salt stinking fish when I passed by that
crowded market. My family who comes from my father's side worked there three generations ago.
My grandfather was a senior engineer; this house was given by the factory director as a gift. From
the first floor to fifth, every family member that lived in that building had a similar but different
background. Some of the family members were leaders from the factory, and some were designers.
When I was young, I spent most of my days at my grandparents' house when my parents went to
work for a living. I always watch people hurriedly walk out from their doors with different colors,
and rushed into the narrow small gates, and get on the bus. They never forgot to wear their smile as
they leave their

My Experience With My Grandparents
My entire life I have lived with or in close proximity to my grandparents. I have had countless
conversations with them through my life. But the older I noticed our conversations diminishing and
becoming less frequent due to my busy schedule. When this assignment was introduced to me, I
jumped at the opportunity to interview and reconnect with one of my grandparents. I decided on
interviewing my grandmother because she is comfortable with english and our native language,
tagalog. By speaking to someone I am blood related to and grew up with, I automatically gained a
sense of rapport. If I interviewed a stranger, I feel it would have been more difficult to gain their
trust. Geertz explains in his article Daedalus, how him and his wife struggled to gain the acceptance
of a certain group of people and of how one day they finally gained their trust. He states, "In Bali, to
be teased is to be accepted. It was the turning point so far as our relationship to the community was
concerned, and we are quite literally "in"" (Geertz, 2005:59). While conducting my interview, one
tip I used that Joseph Hermanowicz suggested was to "Play the innocent sometimes,"
(Hermanowicz, 2002:486). Since the interviewee was a relative, this tip was used many times
throughout the interview. At many points during the interview my grandmother would say
something like, "I've told you this many times already." Although this was true, I noticed playing the
innocent and convincing her to retell me those

Living At Your Grandparent 's House
Growing up in your grandparent's house is a wish that many kids have. As a kid your grandparents
are the people who tend to spoil you rotten and let you do things that your parents wouldn't let you
do. What young kid wouldn't find that appealing? I know I did, however, my wish happened to
come true. I grew up in my grandparent's house until I was about six years old. I remember hearing
the six o'clock siren which meant it was time to eat, or seeing the street light come on which meant
it was time to come in for the night. I walk around and see empty lots where houses once were. I
notice new buildings in place of old ones and new people rather than the regulars. From time to time
I make my way back to Fessenden North Dakota to visit with my grandparents. In doing so, I have
witnessed many changes to not only the town but to their house. While living at my grandparents I
had a few close friends. My best friend even lived right down the street from my grandparent's
house in a motel that her father owned. As I drive down that same exact street I no longer see the
flashing open sign that was once lit. It looks like an abandoned, haunted building. I pull into the
drive way and notice something strange. It's very noticeable but strange at the same time. Not only
is the house painted a more white color other than the old blueish one, there is a four–teen foot
garage staring me right in the face. I get out of my car and soon realize the front door has moved.
Where it once was

Speech On Grandparents
Nani and Pop have had many unforgettable and defining moments in our lives together. But
becoming grandparents six times (so far!) is right at the top of the list! We know that you have heard
stories about how excited we were to become your grandparents. I immediately nicknamed myself
POP, and shouted about it to the world. We fell head–over–heels in love with each of you the
moment we met you, and we couldn't wait to begin sharing adventures with you. And that love
grows stronger and deeper with each passing day.
What a joy it has been for us to watch you all as you have grown, and to see you develop your own
unique personalities. And we hope that you all know how important it is to us to always be here for
you, and to share with you some valuable lessons that will help you as you go through life.
We wish – perhaps more than you will ever know – that we could promise you a life free from pain,
temptation and suffering. But we know all too well from the personal experiences of living life in
this world that this will not be true for you. You will face many challenges. As a matter of fact, the
Bible tells us that, as Christians, we will be continually engaged in a spiritual battle, that we are at
war!
The Apostle Paul tells us (Ephesians 6:13) to "take up the whole armor of God, that you may be able
to withstand in the evil day, and having done all, to stand firm." In the next few verses, he describes
the various pieces of armor that God has given Christians to help

Bert And Nellie: The Murder Of Grandparents
"It's not only around here you should know people everywhere are capable of doing horrible things."
"Bert and Nellie have been my customers for years. Their grandson, Kenny is a decent young man. I
met him a few months ago when he helped Bill clean up his garage. He said, he didn't like living
with his grandparents, but he had no choice after his parents died in a fire that destroyed their
home," Andrew said, staring at the TV unable to believe what he was hearing as the announcer
repeated the information. While busy tidying up the kitchen, Margaret asked, "Is it possible whoever
murdered the grandparents, kidnapped the grandson?" "It's possible, but it sounds as though the
grandparents were dead several days before they found them." Smiling

Essay about Being Raised by Grandparents
He is the lightkeeper he keeps the light for me extra beams safety deposited inside a microfold
somewhere somewhere hidden somewhere inside those pretty hands
––Finney, "The Lightkeeper"
Is Nikky Finney's poem "The Lightkeeper" about her dad or someone else? Many people have
different opinions on who her poem is about, but when I read it, I imagine the lightkeeper to be my
grandfather, even though my family is your basic "Cleaver" family. My parents are still happily
married after their twenty–fifth wedding anniversary. They both own their own successful
businesses and have two children who are now in college. We also have the spoiled dog that
everyone probably likes better than any other member of the family. Anyone observing ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Grandparents influence their grandchildren both directly, through face–to–face interaction, and
indirectly, by providing emotional support (Doucette–Dudman 98). When a grandchild confronts a
problem and knows that her grandparents are there to support her, she is indirectly influenced by
their emotional support.
Grandparents also serve as role models to their grandchildren. A role is defined by the "set of
expectations, rights, obligations, behaviors, and duties associated with a particular status position"
(Newman 592). Grandparents have a variety of roles that they play in respect to their grandchildren.
They are stress buffers, watchdogs, supporters, family historians, and much more. Children, often
fearing punishment, do not want to go to their parents with their problems. Grandparents can
indirectly teach children the lessons that they need to learn by joking and kidding with them, talking
about growing up, giving advice, discussing problems, providing discipline, taking trips, teaching a
skill or game, or talking about disagreements the child had with the parents (Doucette–Dudman
112). Parents seem to be more uptight with their children, perhaps because it is the first time they
have ever had to be responsible for another human being's life. On the other hand, grandparents
have already been through parenthood, making them more confident, and therefore, more relaxed in
their attitude towards raising children (Kornhaber

My Grandparent Era
In my grandparents' era, many people were had hard times with their financial and social support for
the families because they had to deal with an invasion of the Japan from 1910 through 1935 and
they had been experienced the family lost during the Korean War. Many people must survive from
the hardships in these situations so that they could give better environments for the future
generations. My grandparents were met each other during the Japanese invasion era during the
1930s which are from my great grandparents' matchmaking because they did not have choices to
listen to their parents for the future. Therefore, my grandparents were get married each other and
had many kids in the later. Also, my grandparents find the partners from the ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
In Korean Researchers' perspectives, they could not find more data on the marriage arrangement in
between couples because most of the research of East Asia trends started in the 1970s through today.
However, my grandmother told me that how they faced the hardships in the 1900s because they had
to work really hard to survive from Japanese soldiers and Korean war so that she could survive and
live for her families during that time period. In my parents' era, most of the families become
economically stable as equal because their employment rates had been stabled and most people were
looking for the marriage in the late 20s during that time. According to James M Rameo et al (2015),
the total fertility rate of the Korea decreased to 4.5 to 1.7 because the technology had been improved
so much in Korea so that many people could get their jobs easily after they graduated from the
college. Therefore, they had more chances than the grandparents' era to meet the romantic partner
through the marriage arrangement because they had been stable their lives as financially supportive
for their families and Korean economies had been improved after the 1980s. Furthermore, the
Korean government had the policies for borrowed money from other countries when IMF hits in the
Korea, so they had improved the technology skills than other countries. Therefore, Korea had been
recovered the economics and politics so quickly, so that many people felt secure and prepared for
the marriage which the

How Grandparents Are Assuming the Role as Caregivers
In the absence of biological parents, grandparents may assume the role as the caregivers of their
grandchildren. The absence of a biological parent may be due to incarceration, drug abuse, mental
illness or military deployment (Yancura, 2013). Each of which disallow acceptable care from the
biological parent which sometimes places the burden to care for the child on the grandparent. This
absence is commonly known as custodial grand–parenting (Population Reference Bureau, 2011). In
these circumstances the grandparent often takes the grandchild into care to avoid them going into
foster–care. While this may be necessary for the children's safety, permanency, and well–being, this
may also contribute to serious problems affecting the grandparent's own well–being. According to
Yancura, the risk of physical, intellectual, or emotional stress becomes greater the longer a
grandparent cares for their grandchild. It may be severely overwhelming for grandparents to meet
the essential needs for a child's well–being when already at a point in life when their own health
problems are at a rise (Barusch, 2013). Balancing care for oneself and for the grandchild becomes
stressful. Barusch (2013) explains, often grandparents must sacrifice their own well–being and
instead nurture the grandchild. However, among the difficulties, grandparents still may feel an
obligation to care for their grandchildren. Census (2010) reports a growing number of grandchildren
in the United States are living

Running head: Grandparents Raising Grandchildren
Willie Williams
Paine College
Sociology of aging
Professor S. W. Godbee, LMSW February 28th, 2013
Table of Contents I. Abstract II. Introduction III. Review of Literature/ Compare & Contrast A.
Reasons for grandparents raising grandchildren B. Legal issues C. Financial issues D. Healthcare
Issues E. Positive and negative emotional effects F. Conclusion
Abstract
A lot of parents are leaving the responsibility of parenting roles on grandparents due to numerous
personal and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Taking care of a grandchild may put the grandparent's future in jeopardy. Some grandparents have to
make job related sacrifices while grandparents who were comfortably retired deplete their savings to
take help support their grandchildren. Taking on a parental roll has effects on a person's lifestyle and
his or her relationship with friends and family. The extent of the effects depends upon the extent of
child–care that is provided by the grandparent. Grandparents who are raising their grandchildren
assume that when their children were grown, it would relinquish the role of raising children but now
they are raising their grandchildren. Sometimes it makes the grandparent resentful (Driver et. al,
1997).
Legal Issues
There are numerous legal issues that complicate grandparents raising grandchildren. Living
arrangements within these households are quite often fluid and informally arranged. Grandparents
raising grandchildren are likely to move in and out of the grandparent caregiver role throughout
their life depending on the needs of adult children and grandchildren (Lee, E. & LaVeist, 2005). Due
to these types of living arrangements, grandparents who raise their grandchildren have no legal
rights concerning their grandchildren. They may be viewed as "babysitters." By not having rights
concerning the grandchild, the grandparent must abide by whatever

The Current Development Of Grandparents
Subjective data. Both parents feel that they are unable to satisfy their grandparents' health needs, or
in completing the regular daily tasks. The mother stated "We are putting all our efforts to care for
them, but seems that is not enough because they are not getting well; We don't know what to do".
They feel overwhelmed, tired, and stressed. The maternal grandmother stated that "she wants to help
her daughter in the house chores as before, and now she is useless and a burden to the family". They
stated that sometimes grandparents are more private about their feelings and do not openly talk.
Objective data. The family roles have changed due to the maternal grandmother illness. They are not
dealing well with the situation. There is evidence of role overload. The current development of
grandparents' physical and psychological conditions is affecting the family function. The family
does not have an emergency plan to deal with family crisis. They show symptoms of anxiety
(crying), and feelings of powerlessness. The paternal grandmother does not have health insurance;
she is also noncompliance with the medication regimen and she does not want to visit a doctor.
Grandparents are not adjusting well to their age developmental tasks regarding health and role
changes. The two parents are trying to adapt and accommodate the caregiving roles between
children and grandparents, but they are unable to do so.
Nursing Diagnosis
Interrupted family processes related to illness

Descriptive Essay About My Grandparents
The crackle of gravel under rubber, the quiet murmur of wind dancing through the leaves, and the
bittersweet scent of pine. These are the sounds and smells I wake to as the car trundles down the
drive to my grandparents' home–and there are few I love better. I imagine Aldo Leopold felt much
the same about his farm in his Sand County Almanacs. His, an abandoned farm in Wisconsin in the
1940s, mine an abandoned farm in Northern Michigan my maternal grandparents bought in the
1960s. It was this farm that intimately introduced me to nature beginning infancy. I believe it is due
to this exposure to nature that I am keenly aware of the complex connections between humans and
nature today. My grandparents' home, affectionately dubbed the Fen ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
And when the chill cuts into my hands, the blazing fire offers me warmth, a gift from trees of every
kind. Through every season, the land gives me pure, sweet water, and creatures of every kind to
search the grass and trees for a brief glimpse–owls, foxes, deer, bats, coyotes, porcupines, skunks,
pileated woodpeckers, humming birds, eastern hognose snakes–the list continues. Leopold speaks
similarly of XXXX. However, he is far more enamored in the minutiae of the flora and fauna than I.
He waxes poetic on the goose, devoting an entire XXX to it and names XXX. I just enjoy watching.
If I do not recognize an exact species or know its name, I rarely seek out an answer. Perhaps I will
ask my grandfather or parents if they are nearby, but I am content to remain ignorant in this
situation. I saw what I saw and no word will impact the wonder I experienced, it is just as
magnificent. I find a harmony in nature, a simplicity not found even in my rural village, much less
in cities. The food is fresh, the world is quiet, and there is no need for hurry. I have very little
control over my surroundings, they are beyond me living their own existences freely. Times moves
slowly, and I must find my own stimulation. I look at my surroundings and I wonder about a great
many things. Sometimes I find answers, sometimes I do not. At the Fen, I find balance. I can only
guess why Leopold loved the natural so passionately. His feelings seep through his writings, but

I Am Talking About My Grandparent 's Home
In life, there are things and places that shape who we are. Those objects that we hold near and dear
to our hearts is what makes these things significant to ones life. For me, it is a certain place that I
hold near and dear. This place not only was always a safe haven for me, but also a spot to where I
could just be free and relax from all obstacles life has thrown. The place I am talking about is my
Grandmother 's house. As a child, my cousins and I would visit her and my grandfather. Coinciding
with their home and personalities, their yard alone, was so full of life. Of course family were not the
only people who were allowed to visit their home. Anyone who had problems at home, nowhere to
go, or just wanted to be somewhere where there is peace and quiet were always and still are
welcome. The reason to why my Grandparent 's home is so influential to me is because just like
other things in my life, it shaped and molded me into the person that I am. Along with giving me
insight to what my family is truly all about. One example would be that my grandparents still follow
traditions of our ancestors, like preserving fruits and vegetables for example peaches, pears, and
apples, and growing vibrant vegetable gardens. Another would be the wild life and vivid open space
my grandparents had. Also, the stories, pictures, and history of our ancestors that were told and
showed to us as children. These things, in general, are what is significant about my Grandparent 's
home to me.

Grandparents Against Homework By Joseph Biscoglio And...
Joseph Biscoglio and Nieli Langer, in their academic journal "Grandparents Against Homework,"
promote to the readers that devoted grandparents can be of great assistance to their grandchildren in
regards to homework. Biscoglio and Langer's purpose is to inform the audience of an ongoing
debate over the impact of homework, or rather the lack thereof. Much of this debate is centered
around the idea that homework is beginning to take over student's time to do other socially
enriching activities such as sports, music, family, community, religion and even sleep. While
Biscoglio and Langer do a good job informing their readers of this debate, they tend to make a lot of
broad assumptions and do not clearly tie together their argument. Biscoglio ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Biscoglio and Langer believe ultimately that homework is getting in the way of created a balanced
social life. They say, "If parents were no longer held captive by the demands of their children's
homework, they could develop their own priorities for family life" (157–158). In the next section of
their journal, Biscoglio and Langer refer to No Child Left Behind and their standards, and how this
effects how much homework is given out. They spell out the idea that in order to keep up with the
standards and to stay competitive, teachers will give more homework on topics that have not been
taught. They say that "Homework has displaced real teaching and real learning during school time"
(158). Before getting to the main point of their article, Biscoglio and Langer explain what less
homework might look like. They say that in addition to helping with the children's health, "we could
also be reducing children's and parents' stress levels and increasing positive mood levels..." (159).
Lastly, Biscoglio and Langer end their article with their main argument that the help of grandparents
with schoolwork will be overall most beneficial to the students and their families as a whole. They
provide the reader with the idea proposed by Erik Erikson call generativity. Their definition states:
Generativity...involves the demonstration of a clear capacity to unselfishly guide the next
generation/generations. This concept reflects an ability to be in relationship where

The Pros And Cons Of Grandparents
1–Census data indicate that in the United States there are approximately 2.4 million grandparents
raising 4.5 million grandchildren. Grandparents raise their grandchildren, for their biological parents
cannot care, or choose not to care the child that they born. Some common reasons are teenage
pregnancy, divorce, drug or alcohol addiction, physical health issues, death of the parent, unstable
home life, homelessness, child neglect or abuse, or one of the parents is in jail.
In "The Real Reality" program, we saw two different examples; one was the two foster care youths
that they moved into a foster family within less than an hour, for their mother won't be able to take
care of them, because she was going to the jail. Second example was, the grandparents that were
taking care of their two grandchildren, even though they were suffering with their bills, yet they
were feeling themselves responsible for their grandchildren. According to (Langosch, 2012) "Grand
parents generally step in when parents troubled lives – as a result of substance abuse, child abuse
and neglect, family violence, or physical or mental illness threaten children's well–being". 2. Grand
parents will prefer to raise their grandchildren rather than leave them to stranger, for they love them
more than anyone else, they have a close blood bond, emotional bond, and attachment with their
grandchildren, they have the same family history, values, and culture, that they want to pass them to
the next generation; by

Interview With A Interview With Grandparents
For this interview, I decided to interview my grandma. Her name is Diane Smith, she is 74 years old
and does not look it! She was recently widowed last year, yet they had many happy years together.
They had two children together, my Uncle Dave and my mother, Cherie. I asked her what was the
best thing about being her age and she the first thing she said was seeing her children and
grandchildren grow up. She is enjoying seeing and interacting with her grandchildren in just the
daily activities. Ever since she has moved from Wisconsin to Iowa about 3 years ago, she has been
able to go to her grandchildren's sporting events or birthday parties. Another great aspect that she
mentioned was her senior discounts, she says she takes full advantage of those. The worst part about
her age is arthritis. Arthritis makes her daily life just a little more challenging and harder to get up in
the mornings. "Arthritis is an inflammation of the joints accompanied by pain, stiffness, and
movements problems. This incurable disorder can affect hips, knees, ankles, fingers, and vertebrae."
(Santrock, 380). While she is a generally happy and content person, there are a few things that tend
to occupy her mind. Since she has gotten older, she has had a harder time with small things. After
the move to Iowa, she had become depressed and was feeling rather down. During this time, my
mother would usually provide meals for her. She also would get meals from Meals on Wheels. She
also requires help

Importance Of Grandparents In Richard Wagamese's Indian Horse
Grandparents shows you the way of life, the morals, the values and the culture. This is what Naomi,
grandmother of Saul always taught her family in the novel "Indian Horse". Richard Wagamese, tells
his story through his novel 'Indian Horse' in the hope to heal and reclaim his life. In the novel, the
main character Saul faces tough circumstances which shattered him completely and make him feel
worthless. In Richard Wagamese's novel "Indian Horse" the relation of a grandson with his
grandmother shows the importance of elders in person's childhood. While stating his life story he
reveals his grandmother's importance in his childhood, how she always taught him how to be
connected with his cultural values and to do things in the way their ... Show more content on
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When they do, they will find Saul and we will lose them both." (Wagamese 17). Out of many
important things Naomi also taught Saul how to hunt and harvest rice through efficient techniques
so that they can learn how to make food. Also, in her last days she took great care of Saul even after
his parents abandon them. She made all the arrangements to move from Gods lake to Minaki
because if they stayed there they would have died from hunger and cold. During the entire journey,
she had ensured that Saul should remain warm even though she had to sacrifice, like in the novel
Saul questioned her what about you and she made a gesture that we have to keep moving. These all
things showed how important was Saul to her which made her to risk her own life to save him that's
why when Father Leboutilier hugged Saul he felt loved and made him think of Naomi, who he still
misses immensely. "What is the evident in these stories is that there was often a "head women" in
extended families, and this woman typically an "old lady" who wielded great authorities in terms of
community governance." (Anderson 139) as Anderson states in his book Life Stages and Native
Women: Memory, Teachings and Story Medicine, the elder ladies in the family holds a great
authority to take critical judgements for good of her family. Like this Saul grandmother also had

My Grandparent Era
In my grandparents' era, many people were having hard times with their financial and social support
for the families because they had to deal with an invasion of the Japan from 1910 through 1945 and
they had been experienced the family lost during the Korean War. Many people survived from the
hardships in these situations so that they could give better environments for the future generations.
My grandparents were meeting each other during the Japanese invasion era during the 1930s
because they did not have choices to listen to their parents in the future. Therefore, my grandparents
got married each other and had many kids in the later. Also, my grandparents found the partners
from the different families in that time so that they could get married in happy lives. In Korean
Society, marriage arrangement between two families became trends so that they could listen to their
parents and have kids to live in the society. My grandparents and parents era, they were thought that
finding the partner or their children is very important to have a secure family life. However, most of
the young people are postpone their marriage because they have a hard time to find jobs to prepare
for a marriage.
In the Grandparents' era, my grandparents were met from the marriage arrangement in between two
families because they believed that parents had a big role to let their children to get married and
have kids later. Also, most of the people listened to their parents during that era because they

Being Raised By Grandparents
Being raised by grandparents. Every day, the thoughts of never being loved enough by the parent to
stay or to help the person, who has the custody, take care of the child; run around the mind in a
repeated process like a scratched CD. Grandparents basically do a rear march as they repeat the
process of taking care of the children of their children. Grandparents are the parents of a person's
father or mother – paternal or maternal. There are many different reasons to why parents give, lend,
or are forced their parental rights to their parents, who are the child's grandparents such as the parent
being incarnated, death/illness, on drugs, completing school, or in the armed forces such as the
military, navy, or the air force. So basically when the grandparents take on this role they are
becoming a "safety–net" which catches the parents so they don't hit the harsh ground of reality. ...
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In what used to be called the golden years, a surging number of grandparents are slammed with
continued family obligations. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the number of grandkids living
with a grandparent has jump shot a shockingly 64% in the past two decades.This increase comes as
states are placing more foster children with relatives in response to research which shows that
children are better off with family rather than in foster care. There is an economic incentive, too.
Generations United, nonprofit advocates for "kinship families," says taxpayers would see significant
savings by keeping children out of foster care and placing them with family members. African–
American and Hispanic grandparents are most likely than Caucasians to begin and continue a multi–
generation household or so–called "skipped–generation" household in which the child's parents are

Grandparents
Grandparents are people who can have an impact on their young and adolescent grandchildren lives.
Grandparents can influence their grandchildren decisions, by sharing their experiences and lessons
they have learned. In other word, grandparents' choices and lived experience can help their
grandchildren make better decisions. In addition, grandparents can guide their grandchildren by
being childcare providers or caregivers. Grandparents who provide childcare can show their
grandchild guidance, by teaching or advising them how to do things that will help them throughout
their life. Additionally, grandparents who are caregivers can be a guidance, because they are
showing their grandchildren how to be responsible and accountable. More simply, grandchildren ...
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Grandparents who have witnessed two or three generations can pass their family history down to
their grandchildren. For instance, grandparents can pass down traditions or family stories to their
grandchildren. Teaching their grandchildren traditions, will allow the family's beliefs to be passed to
the upcoming generations. In addition, sharing family stories can allow their grandchildren to
understand more about their family's background and culture. For instance, they can get a better
understanding of how their grandparents, parents, and other relatives were raised and how things
they experienced during childhood. More simply, grandparents sharing stories or memories can give
their grandchildren an insight on what they were like as a child. Therefore, adolescent and young
children can learn their family history from their

Interview With A Interview With Grandparents And Grandparents
Through the Eyes of a Baby Boomer
"The baby boomers owe a big debt of gratitude to the parents and generations – who we haven't
given enough credit to anyway – for giving us another generation (Steven Spielberg)." This quote
reminded me of my grandma and based on the quantity of her interview I did with her. The majority
of baby boomers consistently think they had to work for themselves because no one else was going
to bring in the funds for them. This is true, but at the same time without having their parents and
grandparents help produce another complete generation, they wouldn't even be here. We don't give
them enough credit just like Steven Spielberg said. My grandma is a baby boomer, and in one of the
questions I asked her, she completely said, "We knew we had to work for what we wanted and that
our parents weren't going to give it us. We had to get what we wanted." She states this message all
right here. What she is forgetting however without her parents and many other parents and
grandparents, there wouldn't have been a greater, full capacity generation that I know call my
grandparents as many others do as well.
I had the opportunity to interview my grandma as someone that is diverse from me because she
grew up in a different time and has experienced the many different changes over the years. That was
the first question I asked my grandma Dorothy, what was growing up like when you were a child?
My grandma grew up with eleven in her family. She was the oldest of the

Asian Grandparents
The grandparents may have several issues for refusing to say anything negative about the daughter.
One reason may be due to the daughter and grandchildren being here illegally and are fearful of the
deportation of the children but most likely it is as Diller explained, "Asian clients value a collective
and group focus that emphasizes interdependence..."(303). The grandparents could be Separatist as
described in the Professor Yager's notes "cling to only their culture and rejects the culture of their
new country." (Slide 5) Communication gathering will be more difficult and possibly found out
indirectly. First understand and research the culture. Second all questions should be to the oldest in
the family, in this case the grandfather. Allow the family to save face and never point blame. Gain
the families trust that they will at least open up and talk to you, although Dr. Hocoy states, "It is,
however, important to lead with regard to the direction of therapy and spell out expectations the
clinician has of the client. This is different than being confrontational..." (Diller 14) So in this case
letting the grandparents know what information you need to help them is required. The family is not
responsive ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Through researching the culture the social worker would have had a better understanding what an
extended family may look like to an African American. After researching the culture this individual
should do a cultural assessment on her clients which would have shed light or provided her with
some the answers. She might also want to assess her own Cultural Competence and understand her
world view and her prejudices. Diller explains, "Self–Awareness [is needed.] It is impossible to
appreciate the impact of culture on the lives of other, particularly clients, if one is out of touch with
his or her own cultural

Opioid Epidemic Grandparents
Opioid Epidemic Has Grandparents Becoming Parents Again
Opioid addiction rates are on rate s are on the rise and is creating a new sort of problems for
children because when addicted parents are addicted, locked up, or going away for treatment. What
happens to their children? This brings a whole new light to grandparents responsibilities and roles in
a family. When children haven't been formally removed from a home the grandparent who gets the
call is left with two options come retrieve the child or they will go into foster care. Grandparents are
faced with a difficult task, raising their grandchildren while their children are in jail, being treated,
or dead from overdose. Grandparents are called upon to take care of their grandchildren with little
resources, support, or warning. When the grandparent decides to take in their grandchild they
become a different kind of caregiver neither parent nor grandparent it's called kinship care. Formal
kinship care provides legal guardianship, monetary government assistance, court appearances, visits
from child protective services, or mandated caregiver training. That can be disrupting to a child and
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Raising a child left behind by opioid addiction can cost thousands of dollars in legal fees and
adoption expenses. Children of parental substance abuse can also experience trauma, and can be
exposed to opioids before birth which can be expensive because the children need extra care and
possibly extra medical care. All that on top of school supplies, clothes, or even diapers can have
these grandparents at a financial disadvantage. It can be difficult for these grandparents to enroll
their grandchildren into school without legal documentation of them being the guardian Unless the
grandparents go the foster care route then they may not find out about any kind of assistance for
food, money, or medical care that they can get for taking in a child they never expected to

A Grandparent And Grandchild
ABSTRACT This paper defines the challenges that both grandparents and grandchildren face when
they are involved in a skipped–generation household. Custodial grandparents face many obstacles
and stressors when they take on the role of caregiver to their grandchildren. The children also face
many difficulties when living in a household without their biological parents. This can be both a
rewarding experience but also very trying one for both grandparent and grandchild. With the help of
supportive systems, such as financial assistance programs and social support groups, the stress and
overwhelming feeling can be reduced.
Becoming a Custodial Grandparent:
The Physiological, Psychological, and Economical Effects Throughout history grandparents have
always played an important role in their family's lives and in the lives of their grandchildren. These
roles may have included caring for their grandchildren while parents worked and acting as a support
system for the entire family. Grandparents and grandchildren also share a special bond and
relationship. They teach their grandchildren about their cultural beliefs and help shape the child into
a successful adult. In recent years there has been a dramatic change in the roles that grandparents are
playing. More grandparents are taking on the responsibility of raising their grandchildren. This is
known as a "skipped–generation household" and is defined as households where the grandparents
and grandchildren are present in the

Essay About My Grandparents
Everyone has someone in their life that gives them a great amount of inspiration. The people that
have given me the most inspiration are my Grandparents. My Grandmother has done a great deal for
me in my life. My Grandfather has done something with his life that nobody expected him to do.
My Grandparents have greatly changed my life. If it was not for them, I would not be the person I
am today. My Grandmother is a great person inside and out. My Grandmother has been very
generous to me throughout my life. She has basically raised me from the day I was born. She shows
her generosity throughout every aspect of her life. One cold day a emaciated little dog showed up at
her house, now most people would have taken it to the pound ... Show more content on
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My Grandfather is a shining example of what hard work can get you. Growing up, my Grandpa had
a very hard life, filled with hand–me–downs and a low food supply. Life was hard and bills were
high. Education wasn't a high priority in his family, so he found no reason to go on through high
school. He decided to get a job at a gas station, but after a while he thought long and hard about the
direction he wanted to go with his life and that he wanted his children to have all the opportunities
they wanted. That was when he and his brother came up with an idea, an idea that would morph into
a thriving business. They decided to start H&H Industries in Oak hill at first a small one room
building, then growing into a huge building and garage with profits soaring through the roof.
Through this my Grandpa has shown me that working hard can get you anywhere you want to go in
life. He has shown me how much hard work and determination mean. What it means to truly work
hard for something. I look up to my Grandfather in the sense that he started from nothing and went
so far. I try to live my life this way as well, working hard at school and at everything else I do in my
life. My Grandfather has made a lasting influence on my

My Grandparent 's House Is Not A Safe Haven
Every person is in need of a home. It is a place that feels natural and welcoming. It instills a sense of
belonging. A home doesn't have to be a specific dwelling, for it has many different definitions and
meanings for each individual. What is universal is the feelings one receives when they are in their
home. It is a place that protects them from the struggles and obstacles that life inevitably thrusts
onto people. It is a safe haven. For me this particular feeling is bestowed upon me every time I step
foot into my grandparent's house. My grandparent's house is my home and it will forever fill me
with the unconditional love, happiness and security that my family has given my entire life. My
heart is there.
My grandparent's house is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We both drown our fish with Texas Pete every time we eat this flavorful meal. Scientists say smell is
the sense that is most associated sense with memory. Every time I smell fried catfish, I know it will
take me home.
Although food isn't the only treasure my home provides me. Home is bathing in the elegant marble
bathtub with its endless overflowing bubbles. This exquisite tub I named "Ol' Reliable." Ol' Reliable
is an XL power jet tub, equipped with gold colored faucet and golden feet. It is made out of a silky
marble finish that was fit for royalty. Naturally I thought it was the types of bathtubs in Buckingham
Palace and so I felt like the queen herself when I used it. It even had a tempur–pedic pillow for your
head, which in the eyes of an eight–year–old is the most innovative invention ever seen. Along the
edges of the bathtub is shelving for the soaps and other bathing needs. "Bomba" has an infinite
amount of bath beads, shampoos, loofahs and even exotic tools such as foot scrubbers with
matching foot soap. Of course as a child I'd apply basically everything on my head and throw it into
the bathtub. Once I had every bath accessory at my disposal and a silky pair of my grandmother's
pajamas to put on after, I would be finally ready to add the bubbles. I remember every time when
my grandmother was filling up Ol' Reliable, she'd say, "Only put in two squirts of bubble bath,
remember what happened last time..." Well every time I

Grandparents Become An Important Figure For Many Children
Throughout growing up, grandparents become an important figure for many children. My
grandparents impacted my life enormously through teaching me things as I grew up. I remember my
Grandpa Farber impacting my life immensely, even though his time with me and my other cousins
lasted a few years to short. He always made me laugh and he remained there when I needed him.
Throughout his life and mine, he became the strongest and uttermost caring person that I knew. I
endured his life coming to an end at the age of seven, but I cherish every day I got with him.
Memories helped me to remember my grandpa through the great times we enjoyed and forget about
the tough year of him battling cancer. My Grandpa Farber became always a role model for me as I
started to grow up. A memory that comes to my mind would be the time that he helped me to color
in the lines. I would scribble outside of the lines when I colored in a coloring book. Believing that I
could stay in the lines became dense for me so I continued to scribble outside of them. Once my
grandpa realized that I colored outside of the lines, he thought that he could fix the issue by showing
me how to properly color. Considering that I was only three years old, my grandpa never gave up on
me and knew that he could encourage me to color right. Eventually I caught on and started to keep
my colors inside the lines and soon my pictures went from scribbles to masterpieces. At around the
age of four, I began to learn how to ride my bike.

Role Identity Conflict For Grandparents Raising Grandchildren
Role Identity Conflict for Grandparents Raising Grandchildren
Throughout history, grandparents have played a part in the raising of their grandchildren. Most
usually this involved grandparents helping parents economically, physically, or emotionally but in
some cases such as death or abandonment by a parent; grandparents have been left the total care of
their grandchildren. In recent years, however, the trend of grandparents raising their grandchildren
has grown by exponential numbers. There is some evidence that this trend might be due to the rising
number of parents with substance abuse issues, child abuse and neglect, divorce, abandonment, etc.
The purpose of this study is to show the correlations between grandparents becoming custodial
caretakers for their grandchildren and the change of role identity within that relationship as well as
the increase in parenting roles the grandparents will utilize in raising their grandchildren. Custodial
grandparents, as defined for this study, will include grandparents who have full legal and physical
custody of their grandchildren through a court order. This study will be conducted on a
representative sample of grandparents who are raising their grandchildren through the social service
system as well as grandparents representative of the general population who are not raising their
grandchildren. The study will be a comparative analysis of the differences in the roles each group
plays within their grandchildren's lives and

Grandparents And Grandparents
The relationships between grandparents and grandchildren, to some extent, are often magical.That
means you can discover something new and interesting every time you meet with them. My
grandfather is a retired soldier with all characteristics a soldier should have–tough shell and tough
heart. In my childhood memories, he seems like a familiar stranger. However, the precious time that
I spent alone with my grandfather enabled me to gain insight about what kind of person my
grandfather truly is and what influences he exerts on me until now. My grandfather did not play an
intimate role in my life until he was diagnosed with lung cancer. Since I was a little girl, my
grandfather never played with me or held me up. Instead, he was always ... Show more content on
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It is because even though we had a close kinship, our relationship is so unfamiliar that I did not have
the chance to see his physical and mental change brought by cancer. Spending time alone with my
grandfather seemed like a challenge for both of us. However, this happened because my parents and
my grandmother all had to leave home for something important. My mother told me: "All you need
to do are calling me if there is an emergency." Thus, I decided to kill my time by watching the
television which was only used when I came to the home. My grandfather got used to learning news
through the radio, but his worse hearing made it harder and harder. Then, my grandfather waddled
out from his room and turned off the television suddenly. He shouted, "Don't watch it for a long
time! It is bad for your eyes!" I actually only watched half an hour, but I sit there without saying
anything. We did not share any interesting topic to talk at this awkward time. My grandfather
snuggled on the sofa like a sleeping tiger, while I was too bored to use my tiptop to trace the shadow
of the television. My grandfather tried to say something to entertain me, thus, he then began talking
about his time in the army. Experienced Big Famine, Cultural Revolution, and Students Revolution,
my grandfather lived in a strong generation. In my grandfather's words, these tough experience were
actually his happiest time but also brought him pains.

Grandparents: A Multigenerational Study
The strong emotional bond between grandparents and grandchildren (Bengston,2001), has become
of great interest in today's literature. As life expectancy has increased, so have the amount of
multigenerational families (Barranti, 1985). Grandchildren are therefore able to have a relationship
with their grandparents for longer. Positive health and well–being outcomes for both grandparents
and grandchildren are able to be observed in this relationship. For the purpose of this essay, health
will be defined as mental health including the absence of depressive symptoms. Psychosocial
development and well–being of children aged between 11 and 16 will be discussed. No definitive
aged grandparents will be observed however, child (11–16), adolescent (18–23) and adult
grandchildren (32 years) will be focused upon. Involvement will be defined in several ways; face to
face contact and functional and emotional support. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Results were taken from 328 multigenerational families across seven waves between 1985–
2004.Participants were selected from the US Longitudinal Study of Generations (374 grandparents
and 356 adult grandchildren). The mean age of grandparents was 78 compared to grandchildren's
average age of 32. Affinity, contact, functional exchange, familism and grandparent health were
measured at each wave to determine levels of solidarity (amount of unity or agreement between two
individuals). All independent variables were measured using self–administered scales. For example,
affinity was measured using a six item scale in response to statements (1 not at all and 6 extremely
well). The Centre for Epidemiological Studies–Depression Scale (Radloff, 1977) was used to
measure depressive

My Grandparents
As a child, I was raised in an uppity, wealthy family. I was the child of the family failure. My
Grandparents raised me. I was the child of the youngest and most enabled of the 11 kids my
grandparents had. My father was a meth addict and my mother was selfish who was more concerned
with her image and social life than her children. My grandmother loved me because she had
children one after the other. By the time she was a master parent, all of her children had left the nest.
With empty nest syndrome, she was all too happy to accept her name sake into her life and raise a
little girl that was did not include an army of screaming children on top of the small infant she was
handed. My grandmother never realized the amount of favoritism she displayed caused me a terrible
childhood by my relatives. I was abused verbally and physically due to jealousy of her adult
children and her other grandchildren just followed the example. My father, due to his drug addiction
was not respected or treated as a parent. He was not allowed an opinion, at all. They began to make
claims that were false, including an opinion I had mental health issues. One of my uncles had
adopted a son with his previous wife and had been raising him fine until his divorce to my previous
aunt due to his adultery with my current aunt. My aunt had 3 children from her previous marriage.
When my uncle married my new aunt, they decided that they were no longer interested in raising
my adopted cousin and began to claim

My Grandparents And Great Grandparents
Pouring rain on the lush green foliage of Southwestern Mississippi marked my birthday; born April
3, 1938, on Poplar Hill Plantation in Jefferson County, Mississippi, the eighth of thirteen children.
My parents, Willie Jackson and Sarah Whitney Jackson spent their entire lives in Jefferson County,
born, baptized, married in 1926, died and their final resting place, the Poplar Hill Cemetery behind
the church. Family stories of the experiences during the Civil War and reconstruction, seldom talked
about, the guilt of beatings, the shame of miscegenation, the humiliation of these events became the
secrets to keep. Consequently, families who suffered through those ugly times, did not speak of
them and did not want the children to hear those ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Farming was our life, generation to generation, once a farmer always a farmer, what we knew was
working in the fields of Poplar Hill, working from sun up until dark, we knew little else. In the
spring, planting and then you go to school, the fall harvesting first and then school. My school was a
small building of about 900 square feet, a two–room school house, with a moveable wall in the
center, it divided the grades first through fourth and grades fifth through eighth. Along the outer
wall, to stave off the winter chill was a wood–burning stove, collecting wood to burn a task for the
younger children, the older students oversaw keeping the fire going during class time. Homespun
benches, no desks, no books (from first grade through fourth grade) pencils, paper, we had none, we
did have an hour for lunch (that's if you had one), and then back inside to learn. Comfort at school
was not paramount, we sat on benches made of hard wood, of course a desk was out of the question.
Lunch time was great, except for the students who did not have a lunch, my older siblings
remembered having little or nothing for their lunches. Lunch for me was a biscuit with preserved
fruit or a boiled sweet potato, maybe a hard–boiled egg, once we finished eating there was time for
play, recess in the front yard of the school, if you had a ball we played catch, hide–n–seek, tag, if
you had a piece of rope we jumped rope, maybe a game of tag, and we made up

My Great Grandparents
My great grandparents mean the world to me and it was very hard for me when they started to
become sick. They have inspired me to be the best I can be and to never give up. They were very
nice and awesome people, a lot of people looked up to them, including me. They lived in Indiana
which meant I didn't get to see them a lot but when I did it was the best times of my childhood.
When we would go over there, my cousins, my brother, and I would play with the stuffed animals
they had and we would hang out with family. One of my favorite memories of going down to visit
was going to see the campus of Notre Dame. My grandparents have created a name for the Berges
family there and now since they both died, Notre Dame is one of the only places I have left of them.
Without knowing my great grandparents I don't know who I would be today.
My great grandpa was a very smart guy. He was the brains of our family. One thing that always
makes me feel good is that my family believes that i'm taking after my grandpa with the brains
because we share a lot of the same traits. For example we both love to read and we both love history
very much. My great grandfather has helped to to become who I am today by being a role model for
me and inspiring me to be succeed in not only academically but in life. My great grandpa has
inspired a lot of people in his life and he means a lot to a lot of people and I want to someday be
able to say the same thing about me. This is why I want to go to Notre Dame more

Grandparent Visitation
To:
From:
Date: June 10, 2004
Subject: Grandparent's Visitation
MEMORANDUM
Based on the limited facts, the Johnson Superior Court should, at the least, modify the Agreed Entry
between the parties that, among other things, granted Catherine McHugh (hereinafter the
"grandmother") visitation of the minor child Christopher A. Cronin (hereinafter the "child"). There
is an issue as to whether the grandmother is entitled to visitation rights to the minor child and
whether the bad relationship between the Alice Cronin (hereinafter the "mother") and grandmother
is a consideration in determining the child's best interest.
Grandparents Visitation Act Indiana's Grandparents Visitation Act (hereinafter "Act") allows a
child's ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Id. at 67. The Court stated that the statute allowed the judge to "disregard and overturn a fit
custodial parent concerning visitation whenever a third party affected by the decision files a
visitation petition, based solely on the judge's determination of the child's best interests". Id.
The Court, which characterized the case as involving nothing more than a simple disagreement
between [the trial court] and the mother concerning the child's best interest, held that the visitation
order was an unconstitutional infringement on the mother's fundamental right to make decisions
concerning the care, custody, and control of her children, and the courts failure to accord the
mother's determination any material weight. The court relied on three factors in reaching its holding.
First, there is a presumption that fit parents act in the best interest of their children, and the
grandparents did not allege and the court did not find that the mother was an unfit parent. Id. at 68.
If a parent is fit, there is normally no reason for the state to inject itself into the private realm of the
family to further question the ability of the parent to make the best decisions concerning the rearing
of that parent's children. Id. (quoting Reno v. Flores, 507 U.S. 292, 304 (1993)). The second factor
surrounded the decisional framework used by the Washington state court in reaching its

Grandparents Raising Grandchildren

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