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Argumentative Essay On Martin Luther King
"The time of justice has now come. I tell you that I believe sincerely that no force can hold it
back. It is right in the eyes of man and God that it should come. And when it does, I think that day
will brighten the lives of every American (Johnson)." African Americans during this time period are
in the process of having their rights and equality. These individuals experienced hardships and
obstacles which led up to this. They suffered in different ways, additionally, some of them got
killed. When Martin Luther King, the leader, stood up for what he believed in with a group of
black people right behind him, he was put in jail and got severely bruised. King did not stop fighting
for these rights and equalities and even through thick and...show more content...
Additionally, Birmingham and other southern urban areas had been the scenes of bombings
coordinated at African Americans and social equality nonconformists. "One of the tragedies of
the struggle against racism is that up to now there has been no national organization which could
speak to the growing militancy of young black people in the urban ghetto (Carmichael)." One of
the tragedies of the battle against bigotry is that up to now there has been no national association
which could address the developing militancy of youthful dark individuals in the urban ghetto.
This shows how even today things have curved in a good way because of leaders who stood
ground and believed that this was not the right way. Furthermore, Martin Luther King was the
main leader who led these marches and was a man who wanted racism and being separated from
everyone else, gone. "At age 6, Martin Luther King Jr. was jarred when a parent of a white friend
said the boys could no longer play together because he was black. Another time, King's father, a
minister, was driving a car when a white policeman pulled him over for no obvious reason. Listen,
boy, he began, only to be cut off when the Rev. King pointed to his son in the passenger seat. That
is a boy. I am a man (Atkin)." Martin Luther King Jr. was bumped when a parent of a white
companion said the young men could never again play together on the grounds that he was dark.
Some other time,
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Martin Luther Essay
Martin Luther
Martin Luther was a German theologian and religious reformer, who started the
Protestant Reformation, and whose vast influence during his time period made him one of the
crucial figures in modern European history. Luther was born in
Eisleben on November 10, 1483 and was descended from the peasantry, a fact that he often stressed.
Hans Luther, his father, was a copper miner. Luther received a sound primary andsecondary
education at Mansfeld, Magdeburg, and Eisenach. In
1501, at the age of 17, he enrolled at the University of Erfurt, receiving a bachelor's degree in 1502
and a master's degree in 1505 . He then intended to study law, as his father had wished. In the
summer of 1505, he abandoned his studies and his law plans,...show more content...
Both the exact date and the location of this experience have been a matter of controversy among
scholars, but the event was crucial in Luther's life, because it turned him decisively against some of
the major tenets of the Catholic church. Luther became a public and controversial figure when he
published his Ninety–Five Theses on October 31, 1517.
His main purpose of writing the theses was to show his opposition for the corruption and wealth of
the papacy and to state his belief that salvation would be granted on the basis of faith alone rather
then by works. Although it is generally believed that Luther nailed these theses to the door of All
Saints
Church in Wittenberg, some scholars have questioned this story, which does not occur in any of his
own writings. Regardless of the manner in which his propositions were made public, they caused
great excitement and were immediately translated into German and widely distributed .
Luther's spirited defense and further development of his position through public university debates
in Wittenberg and other cities resulted in an investigation by the Roman Curia that led to the
condemnation of his teachings and his excommunication. Summoned to appear before Charles V at
the Diet of
Worms in April 1521, he was asked before the assembled secular and ecclesiastical rulers to recant.
He refused firmly,
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Essay on Martin Luther
The year 1483 certainly was not the best of times and arguably not the worst of times but it was a
notable time in that the birth of one Martin Luther did occur and the re–birth of Christendom was
not far away. Eisleben, Germany is noted as the birthplace of young Martin Luther just ten days into
November. Germany at that time was a place of emperors, princes, princelings, nobles, lords and
knights. A place once called the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation. A place that had no
qualms with poverty or those who lived poverty's reality, the peasants. One of the many odd things
about young Martin's Germany was the fact that the princes at that time were made up of
archbishops and bishops who had been appointed by the pope (so much for...show more content...
Now it was time to get down to the business of studying the law and, in that quest, he was caught in
a storm near Stotternheim a village near Erfurt. Luther had a great fear of storms, he believed storms
came from the devil and good winds were sent by angels. So in his fright he cried out "Help, St
Anne I will become a monk". In those days a vow such as that was a huge commitment and to
break it was a mortal sin. Upon celebrating at his valedictory dinner at Erfurt he falsely prophesied,
"Today you see me but nevermore." 1 He ignored the pleas of his classmates to continue studying
the law; he had a vow to keep.
Martin entered the Augustinian monastery at Erfurt, did his one–year trial period and made his final
vow to renounce the world forever. This involved a vow of poverty, chastity and obedience. When
a monk took that vow, the belief was that he reverted back to the grace Adam had before the Fall,
and even though he'd fall again he'd have the monastic lifestyle to help keep him straight and pure
for heaven. In April 1507, at twenty–three years of age, Martin was ordained to the priesthood and
was now authorized to administer the sacraments. The period that followed is known as Luther's
"years of silence." Martin did as asked and studied theology in an effort to become a professor at
one of the many new universities being staffed by monks. He attained his bachelor degree in
theology in 1509, a year after moving to the University of Wittenberg where
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Persuasive Essay About Martin Luther King
Did you know that Martin Luther King JR was shot and killed in a hotel in Memphis? Martin
Luther King is one of the best motivators of his time, with words like, don't judge someone by the
color of their skin, but by the actions that they choose to make. MLK (Martin Luther King JR)
was a shooting star, that actually makes dreams come true, you only see that once in a lifetime.
First, MLK was one of those people who knew education like it was the back of their hand. Also,
if it wasn't for his speeches we would be right where we were before he made his speeches, race
against race. In the end, he had the confidence to lead him into these speeches and no one could
take that, sure he was a "Negro" that does not meant that he doesn't have the charisma, the
education, as a "White person." MLK made a difference, so can you. Those are some reasons
why MLK was and will forever be, one of the best inspirers, he shows differences, he is smart, he
is charismatic, he simply is a, owl, a cat hunting, a dolphin having its jumps in life, he was the
dream maker, a huge impact on racism, he wanted to make sure that the people, you and me,
would be together, knowing that someone in life had sacrificed so much to get you where you
are today. First off, Martin Luther King was one of the best in his time "Negro" or not. "The King
children all took piano lessons from their mother. They also enjoyed playing sports such as football
and baseball and doing other odd jobs. Martin was a
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Martin Luther Argumentative Essay
Reshaping Reality Rotten. Exploitive. Faithless. The Roman Catholic church was seen as corrupt in
the late fifteenth century.The populace struggled with the brazen capitalistic Roman Papacy that
didn't meet the needs of its congregation. The clergy's use of indulgences as a way to salvation
lacked the piety that disciples desired. Criticism of Catholicism did not cause sweeping changes in
the sixteenth century; instead, the Protestant Reformation occurred due to the confluence of events
triggered by one priest, Martin Luther. (Schilling) Although some historians allege that Martin
Luther's theology was reactionary due to its roots in medieval Christianity, his beliefs that the
hierarchy of the church was unnecessary and that salvation was...show more content...
This fundamental difference from the Catholic dogma that one could buy salvation to Luther's
new ideas as way to Heaven began to transform many people's beliefs. Supporters of Luther
adopted the concept of faith and knowledge of God as a way to repent their sins, and eventually, it
reshaped the Christian culture. As Luther personally struggled to be a "perfect" monk, he
discovered that faith in the gospel was the only way to be "made righteous by God"(roper 78). In
response to his distress for his laity's desire to buy indulgences, Luther wrote the "95 Theses on the
Power of Indulgences." He knew he was attacking the pope and the values of the church, but
records show that he felt "...not fully in control of his actions, but handed over responsibility to a
higher power"(84 roper). Cleary, Luther felt a spiritual connection with God and indulgences were
in direct opposition to faith. His revolutionary claims in the "95 Theses on the Power of
Indulgences" caused a conflict that would eventually be known as the Protestant Reformation. At the
time Luther wrote the "95 Theses on the Power of Indulgences" he presumed that reforms could still
be made by the Pope and the church's hierarchy; however, after Luther received the papal bull
excommunicating him, Luther's ideology became diametrically opposed to the pope and the whole
Roman Catholic structure (shilling 142). This break was a defining time
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Essay about Martin Luther
Martin Luther grew up in a time when there was basically one religion to look upon. Luther was
born on November 10, 1483, in Eisleben, Germany. He was raised Catholic by his family that was
held together by his father, Hans. Hans was a miner, and he worked his way up to the middle class
by leasing mines and furnaces. With the money that he earned, he bought his family a house, and he
became a well–respected citizen of their new hometown, Mansfeld. At seven years old, Martin
began his schooling to fill his father's dream of becoming a lawyer. At school, he learned the basics
and was taught Latin. The students were not only to learn how to speak Latin, but they also had to
speak the language at all times. At...show more content...
By 1505, Luther had completed the Bachelor's program and received his Master's degree. He was on
his way to becoming the lawyer that his father had always dreamed of, until June 1505.
On his way back to the University after visiting his family, Martin was caught in a thunderstorm,
and a flash of lightning hit him. In the open field where he laid, he promised God he would join a
religious order. When Martin's friends heard of his promise, they were shocked. His father was
angered that he had spent a large amount of money to send his son to school, and his son was not
going to be able to support the family. Incidentally, he would be one of the most influencial people in
history.
As a friar, Martin went to theology school in Wittenburg. He earned the title of doctor of theology,
and he was later hired as a professor at the school. With his knowledge of the early church, Luther
now questioned many of the church's actions. Priests would be paid to conduct masses to pray
for the dead whom were between the presence of Heaven and Hell. Martin found it unnecessary to
crawl up the stairs of Scala Sancta, saying the Lord's Prayer at each step, to save one's soul. The
most disturbing practice of the church was the granting of indulgences. Priests would give a piece
of paper called an indulgence to anyone who could afford the price. The indulgence stated that one
is pardoned for the sins committed in his or her life. This was wrong according to
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Essay On Martin Luther King Assassination
(Rough Draft) Martin Luther King's Assassination Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated on
April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee. His assassination was a very heartbreaking topic. He was
shot by James Earl Ray by a single rifle shot. Martin Luther King's Assassination was unjustified.
All Martin wanted was world peace. He wanted to stop racial inequality. Everyone knows this
because of all the actions he has done. He became a civil rights activist, and that brought a lot more
of attention to the topic of discrimination & un equality. He was also a member of the executive
committee of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, the leading
organization of its kind in the nation. Both of these claims show that he stood up for what he...show
more content...
This goes back to paragraph 1, he stood up for what was right and what he believed in. He led the
1995 Montgomery Bus Boycott and he helped organize the 1963 nonviolent protests in
Birmingham. This both apply to a quote he said, "At the center of nonviolence, stands the
principle of love." (MLK 13) Both of these actions were nonviolent, and that's what Martin stood
for. They weren't ment for harm, like a war would be. These actions were ment for peace, and for
a change to come in the world, for all the races of the world to be equal, and treated fairly. There
was a downside to all of this though. Many people agreed with Martin, while others didn't. Others
didn't want a change like Martin did. Martin received frequent death threats due to his prominence in
the civil rights movement. Though blacks and whites alike mourned King's passing, the killing in
some ways served to widen the rift between black and white Americans, as many blacks saw King's
assassination as a rejection of their vigorous pursuit of equality through the nonviolent resistance he
had championed. This showed that people were still not happy with what Martin
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Martin Luther King I Have A Dream Essay
Martin Luther King – I have a dream
The speech I am going to analyse is called "I have a dream". The speech is written by Martin
Luther King Jr. Martin Luther King was a Baptist minister and social activist, who led the Civil
Rights Movement in the United States from the mid–1950s until his death by assassination in 1968.
Martin Luther King wrote the speech on the occasion of the centenary of the Lincoln Emancipation
Proclamation. The speech was not only written for the African–American population, but also the
Caucasian population of America. The purpose of the speech was to enlighten people about a
brighter future without racism and segregation. The speech was highly based on how cruel racism
and segregation was.
Martin Luther King analogizes...show more content...
The speech was a major turning point in American history and represented a solid stand for equal
rights. He spoke out to confront the problems of racism in the nation. As he proclaimed that this
speech was not the ending, but a remarkable beginning of the fight for equal rights of everyone.
King ends his speech with the following sentence "When all of God's children, black men and
white men, Jews and Gentiles, Protestants and Catholics, will be able to join hands and sing," "Free
at last! Free at last!" "Thank God Almighty, we are free at last!"
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Essay on Martin Luther King Rhetorical Analysis
Dreaming About Freedom
Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech is one of the most successful and most
legendary speeches in United States history. Martin Luther King Jr. was a masterful speaker, who
established a strong command of rhetorical strategies. By his eloquent use of ethos, logos, and
pathos, as well as his command of presentation skills and rhetorical devices, King was able to
persuade his generation that "the Negro is not free" (King 1). His speech became the rallying cry
for civil rights and lives on as an everlasting masterpiece.
It is necessary to first understand King's arguments before delving into the actual analysis. King's
main argument is that African–Americans are not free or equal according to the rights...show more
content...
He refers to the principles voiced by the nation's founders in his appeal for racial equality. This
strategy was especially important in light of the fact that the government was concerned that the
Civil Rights movement might discredit the United States abroad. The government was worried that if
they gave African–Americans freedom, the United States would be seen as weak and have been
persecuting innocent people. Hence, it was perceptive of King to imply in the speech that he is
not undermining the United States, but asking the country to do justice to the principles that
were asserted to be the backbone of U.S. politics and society. King states, for example, that his
dream was "deeply rooted in the American dream," (King 2) and that he dreams of a day when
Americans "will be able to sing with new meaning `My country 'tis of thee, sweet land of liberty,
of thee I sing'" (King 3). King then uses the words of that song to distinguish the different areas of
the country where he hoped the United States would soon "let freedom ring" (King 3) for all its
citizens. King alludes to the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution as being a
"promissory note" (King 1) to all citizens, which those at the march were claiming as their
inheritance. The speech gains power from King's stressing that he was asking the United States to
live up to its principles and thus to fulfill the greatness of its pronounced creed.
More so than either ethos or logos, King
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Nearly three centuries ago, black men and women from Africa were brought to America and put into
slavery. They were treated more cruelly in the United States than in any other country that had
practiced slavery. African Americans didn't gain their freedom until after the Civil War, nearly
one–hundred years later. Even though African Americans were freed and the constitution was
amended to guarantee racial equality, they were still not treated the same as whites and were thought
of as second class citizens. One man had the right idea on how to change America, Martin Luther
King Jr. had the best philosophy for advancing civil rights, he preached nonviolence to express the
need for change in America and he united both African Americans...show more content...
In the fifties, segregation existed in every state, but it was strongest in the South where Public
Schools, transportation, hotels, and restaurants were all segregated. King convinced thousands of
African Americans in Montgomery, Alabama to refuse to ride the city buses because they were
segregated. For thirteen months African Americans in Montgomery walked to work instead of riding
the segregated buses. Eventually, the loss of revenue and a decision by the Supreme Court forced
the Montgomery Bus Company to accept integration. After his success in Montgomery, King
organized the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, which gave him a base to pursue further
civil rights activities, first in the South and later nationwide. In 1960 King moved himself and his
family to Montgomery to devote more of his effort towards the work of the SCLC. King traveled the
country making speeches and inspiring people to become involved in the civil rights movement.
King argued that as African Americans made up ten percent of the population, they had considerable
economic power. By selective buying, they could reward companies that were sympathetic to the
civil rights movement while punishing those who still segregated their workforce. By boycotting,
they were able to pressure the companies into hiring more African Americans. King wrote a book in
1958 entitled Stride Toward
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Martin Luther's Research Paper
Martin Luther's contribution to the Church could easily be dismissed because he is well known as
anti–Semitic. In truth, he was, as most people are, more complicated than this. Luther is a
wonderful example of the Grace of God using imperfect people. Luther is history's best proponent
of justification by grace, yet some of his views did not always reflect God's love. God has not
changed, He still chooses the average person to advance His kingdom. And why shouldn't He, we
are all He's got!
Finally, who told you all the scripture should be perfect? Is his, or her credentials greater than Martin
Luther's, or other Bible scholars throughout history which did not hold this view? There is enough
evidence here, I will gladly join with these scholars,
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Martin Luther's Life and Teachings Essay
Martin Luther was a Christian theologian and an Augustinian monk. He was born on November
10, 1483 to Hans and Margaretha Luder in Eisleben, Germany. The day after his birth he was
baptised on the day of the St. Martin of Tours. Martin's father wanted more for his youngest son
so he did everything he could to get his son involved in the civil service and bring honor to their
family. His father sent him to various schools in Mansfeld, Magdeburg, and Eisenach. In 1501, at
the age of seventeen, Martin entered the University of Erfurt. He received his bachelor's degree
after just one year of enrolling into the university, three years later he received his master's degree.
Martin was enrolled in the law program at the university but that all...show more content...
On October 19, 1512 he received a degree of Doctor of Theology from the University of
Wittenburg. The demand for the study of academic degrees and preparation for delivering lectures
eventually drove Luther to study scriptures in much more depth. He immersed himself into the
teachings of the Scripture and the early church. In time words began to take other meanings. By his
studying of the Scriptures and the Bible then convinced him that the church had lost of the central
truths that were laid out. Luther then started to believe and eventually taught that salvation was a
gift of God's grace which was received by trust and faith that God's promise to forgive sins for the
sake of Christ's very death on the cross.
In 1517 on Halloween, Martin Luther nailed his 95 Theses to the door of Wittenburg Church. His 95
Theses accused the Roman Catholic church of being unorthodox. This act of rebellion is seen to
some as the starting point of the Protestant Reformation. This action by Martin was in response to
the excesses and fraud of the Roman Catholic church and also to the selling of indulgences in return
for forgiveness of one's sins. The selling of indulgences was prohibited in Wittneburg by Prince
Frederick III. Although the selling of indulgences was banned in Wittneburg many members of the
church
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Luther, By Martin Luther
Martin Luther, born in 1483, grew up in a devout Roman Catholic household, where the church
stood at the center of his world. However, he suffered at the hand of his parents' harsh criticism.
His father had emerged from the feudal system into the new middle class as a successful
Coppersmith. His desire was for his son to also climb the social ladder. To assist with his son's
success, Luther's father was a fierce judge of the character of his son, and often punished him
severely for his failures. From these experiences, Luther developed a low self–esteem and fear of
failure, which encroached on every aspect of his life, including his theology. Luther's father sent
him to the best schools in the area with the intention of his son becoming a lawyer. Luther
successfully obtained a bachelor's degree, followed by his master's degree. However, Luther did
not become a lawyer. At the age of 22, in the year 1505, Luther was a few weeks into his law
school career. He was walking back to college from a brief visit home when he was caught in a
violent thunderstorm. A lightning bolt struck near him, and Luther, fearing for his life, prayed to
Saint Anne, a patroness for those in mortal peril and protector from thunderstorms, for intercession.
He promised that if he survived the thunderstorm, he would become a monk. Luther survived the
storm and kept to his word. Two weeks after the storm, Luther joined a monastery, hoping to find
"assurance of God's favor" in his new home. Luther, along
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Essay on Martin Luther King: A True Leader
Martin Luther Kind: A True Leader Do you think Martin Luther King deserves his reputation for
being a great leader of the Civil Rights movement? What were his strengths and weakness? Overall,
what is your verdict? Dr. Martin Luther King's actions during the Civil Rights movement of the
1950's and 1960's demonstrated that, in the eyes of many, he was one of the greatest leaders of all
time. His tactics of peaceful protest won him much praise and when he was killed in 1968, the
non–violent protests faded out and...show more content...
It was not King but other local figures, for instance, who planned the famous Montgomery bus
boycott of 1955. The first student sit–ins of the 1960s also denied that they were under King's
influence. It was the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), rather than King's organisation that
launched the freedom rides and the SNCC that ensured their success. However, King can take credit
for the success of the marches on Birmingham and Selma as the organization and manner (which
influenced the Kennedy brothers) in which they were carried out were completely down to him. His
speeches (most notably "I have a dream" and "Mountain top") influenced both races in their
thousands in their view of racial equality. Certainly, it would be a big overstatement to claim that
Martin Luther King single–handedly won blacks civil rights. However, one cannot totally ignore
his input in this field by any means. It would certainly be fair to say that, without King, the Civil
rights act would, at least been delayed considerably in its passing. King's personal key to a
successful protest was keeping it peaceful and non–violent. This had mixed success and brought
King under a lot of criticism, some claiming that he was an "uncle tom" that sucked up to whites.
Privately, King's own supporters knew that non–violence was not an outlook
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Essay on The Life of Martin Luther King Jr.
It changes the world one step at a time. He devoted his life to changing the world. Martin Luther
King, Jr. was born to Alberta and Martin Luther King. Alberta Williams King was born September
13, 1904 in Atlanta, Georgia. Martin Luther King, Sr. was born December 19, 1899 in
Stockbridge, Georgia. Martin's dad was a pastor at the Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta,
Georgia. His mother was a school teacher. His siblings were Christine King Farris born September
11, 1927, and Alfred Daniel Williams King born July 30, 1930. Martin was the middle child.
Martin Luther King Jr. was born January 15, 1929 in Atlanta ,Georgia. Martin was a very smart
child. He skipped ninth and twelfth grade. He played the violin and loved to practice...show more
content...
He married Coretta Scott King. Together they had 4 children. Yolanda Denise King (1955
–2007) ,
Martin Luther King III (1957), Dexter Scott King (1961) , and Bernice Albertine King (1963). King
made Coretta become a house wife and limited her ability to be in the civil rights movement. (To the
right is Martin and his family.)
Martin had many accomplishments. King became famous for his speeches. He was know for his "I
have a Dream" speech. In 1957 Martin was elected president of the Southern Christian Leadership
Conference. During 1957 and 1968, Martin traveled more than six million miles to speak to people,
over twenty–five hundred times. ( To the left is a picture of MLK delivering his "I Have a Dream"
speech.) He wrote five books and many articles. "In these years, he led a massive protest in
Birmingham, Alabama, that caught the attention of the entire world, providing what he called a
coalition of conscience." ("Martin Luther King Jr. – Biographical". Nobelprize.org. Nobel Media AB
2013. Web. 2 Mar 2014.)
In 1962 during the Albany, Georgia movement, King was arrested and sent to jail on July 27. On
April 12, King was arrested with Ralph Abernathy. They were demonstrating without a permit.
While in jail, MLK wrote his famous Letter from Birmingham Jail. Due to the Birmingham
agreement on May 10, the stores, restaurants, and schools were desegregated, and they were
allowed to start hiring Blacks. On June 23, MLK led 125,000 people
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Essay about Martin Luther's Impact on Germany
Martin Luther's Impact on Germany
Although we remember Luther as the 'great thinker who sparked the reformation with his
revolutionary ideas', it would be unfair to not acknowledge that Luther was the first to form these
new ideas. Many attempts at reform had been attempted prior to Luther, led by heresies such as John
Wycliffe, John Hus et al. In fact, during the course of Christianity there has been resistance and
dissent, attempts at reform. Fortunately for Luther, when he made his idea and theses public, the
German or rather Holy Roman Empire was in such a state that made conditions very well suited for
the acceptance and spread of his words. The conditions that I speak of can be mostly...show more
content...
Luther's message was particularly successful in spreading and sustaining due to its flexibility. Luther
purposeful made it so, adapting it to different audiences. The finer points were understood by the
literate types in the larger cities and the rural communities picked up on beneficial points to them
and the portrayal of a corrupt papacy. The agreement between the literate and illiterate shows just
how flexible his message was.
Religion was the main subject of Luther's ideas and teachings, his disgust at indulgence selling
sparking him of to try and start a reform. The church and clergy were seen as being very corrupt at
all levels, and were with held in little respect by many. Indulgences were sold to the laity,
denouncing their sins with a word from the pope. These were not cheap and not available to many
save the rich who could afford them. This did not please many, believing it was unfair that they
would have to spend more time in purgatory just for being materially less well off. Much of the
money from indulgence selling went to Albert of Mainz, and was used to fuel yet more corruption,
such as bribery prior elections and concubinage, breaking the clergies rules of chastity. This
corruption was widespread and present at all levels of the clergy,
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Martin Luther Essay
Martin Luther
Martin Luther (November 10, 1483 – February 18, 1546) was a Christian theologian, Augustinian
monk, professor, pastor, and church reformer whose teachings inspired the Lutheran Reformation
and deeply influenced the doctrines of Protestant and other Christian traditions. Luther began the
Protestant Reformation with the publication of his Ninety–Five Theses on October 31, 1517. In this
publication, he attacked the Church's sale of indulgences. He advocated a theology that rested on
God's gracious activity in Jesus Christ, rather than in human works. Nearly all Protestants trace their
history back to Luther in one way or another. Luther's relationship to philosophy is complex and
should not be judged only by his famous...show more content...
In Rome, cardinals saw Luther's theses as an attack on papal authority. In 1518, at a meeting of the
Augustinian Order in Heidelberg, Luther set out his positions with even more precision. In the
Heidelberg Disputation, we see the signs of a maturing in Luther's thought and new clarity
surrounding his theological perspectiveВ—the Theology of the Cross.
After the Heidelberg meeting in October 1518, Luther was told to recant his positions by the Papal
Legate, Thomas Cardinal Cajetan. Luther stated that he could not recant. Unless his mistakes were
pointed out to him by appeals to "scripture and right reason", he would not, in fact, he could not
recant. Luther's refusal to recant set in motion his ultimate excommunication.
Throughout 1519, Luther continued to lecture and write in Wittenberg, and in June and July of that
year, he participated in another debate on Indulgences and the papacy in Leipzig. Finally, in 1520,
the pope had enough, and as a result, on June 15th the pope issued a bull (Exsurge DominiВ—Arise
O'Lord) threatening Luther with excommunication. Luther received the bull on October 10th and
proceeded to publicly burn it on December 10th.
In January 1521, the pope excommunicated Luther. In March, he was summoned by Emperor
Charles V to Worms to defend himself. During the Diet of Worms, Luther refused to recant
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Martin Luther Reflection
Many of the characters throughout Once Upon a Timepiece seem to make poor decisions that
affect the lives of many people, and Luther believed wholeheartedly that people should not feel
they deserve go to hell. Someone like Abigail, who looked foolish at the end of her story, may
realize how inconsiderate and greedy she was being, but that does not mean she should feel that
they need to punish herself or condemn herself to hell. In Luther's case, he hated the idea of
indulgences because he felt that people who actually do commit sin end up paying away the good
work of the Lord. But the indulgences meant that rather than beg for forgiveness and the mercy of
God, "whoever has confessed and is contrite and puts alms in the box, as his confessor counsels
him, will have all of his sins forgiven" (Pettegree 68). Yet, it is also important to note that Luther did
believe in salvation, just simply as good deeds and prayers rather than money.
Martin Luther in his adolescence truly believed that he could not reach salvation or stand on good
terms with God. The teachings of the Catholic Church seemed to do no good for him, so he took it
upon himself with the help of his father in Christ to study theology at the University of Wittenberg.
By studying and worshiping the scriptures themselves rather than the preaching of the church, he
found himself at peace with God. Similar to Luther, Conrad, whom wore the watch that read "may
your brief candle shine brightly", realized in the first
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Martin Luther And The Reformation Essay
The earliest most famous Protestant reformer, Martin Luther went to the school of Erfurt to study
law in 1501, but he quickly became more interested in theology. Luther was exposed to recent
humanist writings and read extensively in classical Latin, Greek, and Hebrew. In 1505, he enrolled
in an Augustinian monastery. He spent a decade educating and preaching and visited Rome. The
Reformation was a religious uprising in Europe in the 16th century, prompted by dissatisfaction with
the set Roman Catholic Church, which directed to the formulation of the Protestant branch of
Christianity. The Reformation, originated in the early 1500s by the German Martin Luther, who
preached salvation by faith alone. Luther kept his faith under his hat until 1517,...show more
content...
This to continue a looser arrangement of independent churches under Cromwell cleared the way in
1660 to a restoration in the Church of England (Spalding). Reformed Christians who could not accept
this became persecuted Nonconformists. The Glorious Revolution of 1688–89, which dismissed the
Roman Catholic sovereign James II, presented English Presbyterians, Independents, and Baptists
little toleration outside the organized church. Many Presbyterian gatherings became Unitarian during
the next century. In 1648 established the legitimacy of Reformed churches in German nations,
according to the pleasure of the ruling prince. By the end of the 17th–century, Reformed prayer in
the Palatinate was banned. Therefore, many Revised Christians immigrated to the Netherlands,
America, and Prussia, where they established Reformed churches (Spalding). The Elector of
Brandenburg–Prussia switched to Calvinism in 1609. He and his successors allowed the existence
of Reformed churches among foreigners and also continued Reformed churches in areas that came
under Prussian rule. Frederick William III of Prussia in 1817 proposed a union of Reformed and
Lutheran churches. The eminent Reformed theologian Friedrich Schleiermacher led representatives
independence of this organization but shared with them a matter for the loss of Reformed systems of
self–government to
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Essay on Martin Luther Reformation
Martin Luther: Reformer
Martin Luther was born in Eisieben, Germany, on November 10,1483, St. Martin’s
Day. He was the son of Has Luther, a coal miner, and Margarethe. Martin’s parents
were of the middle class and were unbending in their disciplinary acts. He attended the best schools
in his region but all of them held to the barbaric discipline system of the times. This had a big impact
on Martin’s personality. But he did receive some positive influence from his home
environment. His parents were very pious people and brought him up to be one too. His parents also
gave him a strong sense of superstition. At the age of 14 Luther went to grammar school at
Magdeburg. There he got attracted to the Church and...show more content...
He always felt that he did not do enough to receive salvation. He felt unworthy of receiving
salvation and this left him unsure of his afterlife. He looked for ways to prove his worthiness to the
Lord. He thought that no mere mortal could approach the majesty and holiness of God. There for he
thought one couldn’t obtain salvation from doing many good works, but rather through
faith in the almighty. This revelation of Luther’s gave him great relief. It told him that
the God freely gives people his grace if only one has faith. So Luther stopped worrying about doing
penance for his sins. He came to an understanding of salvation called “justification by
faith';. As he meditated on his new philosophy he thought of all the ideas that would later pit him
against the Catholic Church.
Luther was one of the greatest contributors of the Reformation. He posted his 95 theses on the
Church door for the world to see. He was not afraid of the Church and openly spoke out against its
evils. He didn’t take back his word when it was certain he could die during his
appearance before the emperor at the Diet of Worms. He started Lutheranism and inspired others to
speak out against the Church.
Bad Popes
Leo X
Pope Leo X was born in 1475 and died 1521. His birth name was Giovanni de’ Medici,
a member of the powerful family de’ Medici. He was the son of Lorenzo
de’ Medici. His father used the family
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Essay On Martin Luther

  • 1. Argumentative Essay On Martin Luther King "The time of justice has now come. I tell you that I believe sincerely that no force can hold it back. It is right in the eyes of man and God that it should come. And when it does, I think that day will brighten the lives of every American (Johnson)." African Americans during this time period are in the process of having their rights and equality. These individuals experienced hardships and obstacles which led up to this. They suffered in different ways, additionally, some of them got killed. When Martin Luther King, the leader, stood up for what he believed in with a group of black people right behind him, he was put in jail and got severely bruised. King did not stop fighting for these rights and equalities and even through thick and...show more content... Additionally, Birmingham and other southern urban areas had been the scenes of bombings coordinated at African Americans and social equality nonconformists. "One of the tragedies of the struggle against racism is that up to now there has been no national organization which could speak to the growing militancy of young black people in the urban ghetto (Carmichael)." One of the tragedies of the battle against bigotry is that up to now there has been no national association which could address the developing militancy of youthful dark individuals in the urban ghetto. This shows how even today things have curved in a good way because of leaders who stood ground and believed that this was not the right way. Furthermore, Martin Luther King was the main leader who led these marches and was a man who wanted racism and being separated from everyone else, gone. "At age 6, Martin Luther King Jr. was jarred when a parent of a white friend said the boys could no longer play together because he was black. Another time, King's father, a minister, was driving a car when a white policeman pulled him over for no obvious reason. Listen, boy, he began, only to be cut off when the Rev. King pointed to his son in the passenger seat. That is a boy. I am a man (Atkin)." Martin Luther King Jr. was bumped when a parent of a white companion said the young men could never again play together on the grounds that he was dark. Some other time, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. Martin Luther Essay Martin Luther Martin Luther was a German theologian and religious reformer, who started the Protestant Reformation, and whose vast influence during his time period made him one of the crucial figures in modern European history. Luther was born in Eisleben on November 10, 1483 and was descended from the peasantry, a fact that he often stressed. Hans Luther, his father, was a copper miner. Luther received a sound primary andsecondary education at Mansfeld, Magdeburg, and Eisenach. In 1501, at the age of 17, he enrolled at the University of Erfurt, receiving a bachelor's degree in 1502 and a master's degree in 1505 . He then intended to study law, as his father had wished. In the summer of 1505, he abandoned his studies and his law plans,...show more content... Both the exact date and the location of this experience have been a matter of controversy among scholars, but the event was crucial in Luther's life, because it turned him decisively against some of the major tenets of the Catholic church. Luther became a public and controversial figure when he published his Ninety–Five Theses on October 31, 1517. His main purpose of writing the theses was to show his opposition for the corruption and wealth of the papacy and to state his belief that salvation would be granted on the basis of faith alone rather then by works. Although it is generally believed that Luther nailed these theses to the door of All Saints Church in Wittenberg, some scholars have questioned this story, which does not occur in any of his own writings. Regardless of the manner in which his propositions were made public, they caused great excitement and were immediately translated into German and widely distributed . Luther's spirited defense and further development of his position through public university debates in Wittenberg and other cities resulted in an investigation by the Roman Curia that led to the condemnation of his teachings and his excommunication. Summoned to appear before Charles V at the Diet of Worms in April 1521, he was asked before the assembled secular and ecclesiastical rulers to recant. He refused firmly, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Essay on Martin Luther The year 1483 certainly was not the best of times and arguably not the worst of times but it was a notable time in that the birth of one Martin Luther did occur and the re–birth of Christendom was not far away. Eisleben, Germany is noted as the birthplace of young Martin Luther just ten days into November. Germany at that time was a place of emperors, princes, princelings, nobles, lords and knights. A place once called the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation. A place that had no qualms with poverty or those who lived poverty's reality, the peasants. One of the many odd things about young Martin's Germany was the fact that the princes at that time were made up of archbishops and bishops who had been appointed by the pope (so much for...show more content... Now it was time to get down to the business of studying the law and, in that quest, he was caught in a storm near Stotternheim a village near Erfurt. Luther had a great fear of storms, he believed storms came from the devil and good winds were sent by angels. So in his fright he cried out "Help, St Anne I will become a monk". In those days a vow such as that was a huge commitment and to break it was a mortal sin. Upon celebrating at his valedictory dinner at Erfurt he falsely prophesied, "Today you see me but nevermore." 1 He ignored the pleas of his classmates to continue studying the law; he had a vow to keep. Martin entered the Augustinian monastery at Erfurt, did his one–year trial period and made his final vow to renounce the world forever. This involved a vow of poverty, chastity and obedience. When a monk took that vow, the belief was that he reverted back to the grace Adam had before the Fall, and even though he'd fall again he'd have the monastic lifestyle to help keep him straight and pure for heaven. In April 1507, at twenty–three years of age, Martin was ordained to the priesthood and was now authorized to administer the sacraments. The period that followed is known as Luther's "years of silence." Martin did as asked and studied theology in an effort to become a professor at one of the many new universities being staffed by monks. He attained his bachelor degree in theology in 1509, a year after moving to the University of Wittenberg where Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. Persuasive Essay About Martin Luther King Did you know that Martin Luther King JR was shot and killed in a hotel in Memphis? Martin Luther King is one of the best motivators of his time, with words like, don't judge someone by the color of their skin, but by the actions that they choose to make. MLK (Martin Luther King JR) was a shooting star, that actually makes dreams come true, you only see that once in a lifetime. First, MLK was one of those people who knew education like it was the back of their hand. Also, if it wasn't for his speeches we would be right where we were before he made his speeches, race against race. In the end, he had the confidence to lead him into these speeches and no one could take that, sure he was a "Negro" that does not meant that he doesn't have the charisma, the education, as a "White person." MLK made a difference, so can you. Those are some reasons why MLK was and will forever be, one of the best inspirers, he shows differences, he is smart, he is charismatic, he simply is a, owl, a cat hunting, a dolphin having its jumps in life, he was the dream maker, a huge impact on racism, he wanted to make sure that the people, you and me, would be together, knowing that someone in life had sacrificed so much to get you where you are today. First off, Martin Luther King was one of the best in his time "Negro" or not. "The King children all took piano lessons from their mother. They also enjoyed playing sports such as football and baseball and doing other odd jobs. Martin was a Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Martin Luther Argumentative Essay Reshaping Reality Rotten. Exploitive. Faithless. The Roman Catholic church was seen as corrupt in the late fifteenth century.The populace struggled with the brazen capitalistic Roman Papacy that didn't meet the needs of its congregation. The clergy's use of indulgences as a way to salvation lacked the piety that disciples desired. Criticism of Catholicism did not cause sweeping changes in the sixteenth century; instead, the Protestant Reformation occurred due to the confluence of events triggered by one priest, Martin Luther. (Schilling) Although some historians allege that Martin Luther's theology was reactionary due to its roots in medieval Christianity, his beliefs that the hierarchy of the church was unnecessary and that salvation was...show more content... This fundamental difference from the Catholic dogma that one could buy salvation to Luther's new ideas as way to Heaven began to transform many people's beliefs. Supporters of Luther adopted the concept of faith and knowledge of God as a way to repent their sins, and eventually, it reshaped the Christian culture. As Luther personally struggled to be a "perfect" monk, he discovered that faith in the gospel was the only way to be "made righteous by God"(roper 78). In response to his distress for his laity's desire to buy indulgences, Luther wrote the "95 Theses on the Power of Indulgences." He knew he was attacking the pope and the values of the church, but records show that he felt "...not fully in control of his actions, but handed over responsibility to a higher power"(84 roper). Cleary, Luther felt a spiritual connection with God and indulgences were in direct opposition to faith. His revolutionary claims in the "95 Theses on the Power of Indulgences" caused a conflict that would eventually be known as the Protestant Reformation. At the time Luther wrote the "95 Theses on the Power of Indulgences" he presumed that reforms could still be made by the Pope and the church's hierarchy; however, after Luther received the papal bull excommunicating him, Luther's ideology became diametrically opposed to the pope and the whole Roman Catholic structure (shilling 142). This break was a defining time Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. Essay about Martin Luther Martin Luther grew up in a time when there was basically one religion to look upon. Luther was born on November 10, 1483, in Eisleben, Germany. He was raised Catholic by his family that was held together by his father, Hans. Hans was a miner, and he worked his way up to the middle class by leasing mines and furnaces. With the money that he earned, he bought his family a house, and he became a well–respected citizen of their new hometown, Mansfeld. At seven years old, Martin began his schooling to fill his father's dream of becoming a lawyer. At school, he learned the basics and was taught Latin. The students were not only to learn how to speak Latin, but they also had to speak the language at all times. At...show more content... By 1505, Luther had completed the Bachelor's program and received his Master's degree. He was on his way to becoming the lawyer that his father had always dreamed of, until June 1505. On his way back to the University after visiting his family, Martin was caught in a thunderstorm, and a flash of lightning hit him. In the open field where he laid, he promised God he would join a religious order. When Martin's friends heard of his promise, they were shocked. His father was angered that he had spent a large amount of money to send his son to school, and his son was not going to be able to support the family. Incidentally, he would be one of the most influencial people in history. As a friar, Martin went to theology school in Wittenburg. He earned the title of doctor of theology, and he was later hired as a professor at the school. With his knowledge of the early church, Luther now questioned many of the church's actions. Priests would be paid to conduct masses to pray for the dead whom were between the presence of Heaven and Hell. Martin found it unnecessary to crawl up the stairs of Scala Sancta, saying the Lord's Prayer at each step, to save one's soul. The most disturbing practice of the church was the granting of indulgences. Priests would give a piece of paper called an indulgence to anyone who could afford the price. The indulgence stated that one is pardoned for the sins committed in his or her life. This was wrong according to Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. Essay On Martin Luther King Assassination (Rough Draft) Martin Luther King's Assassination Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee. His assassination was a very heartbreaking topic. He was shot by James Earl Ray by a single rifle shot. Martin Luther King's Assassination was unjustified. All Martin wanted was world peace. He wanted to stop racial inequality. Everyone knows this because of all the actions he has done. He became a civil rights activist, and that brought a lot more of attention to the topic of discrimination & un equality. He was also a member of the executive committee of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, the leading organization of its kind in the nation. Both of these claims show that he stood up for what he...show more content... This goes back to paragraph 1, he stood up for what was right and what he believed in. He led the 1995 Montgomery Bus Boycott and he helped organize the 1963 nonviolent protests in Birmingham. This both apply to a quote he said, "At the center of nonviolence, stands the principle of love." (MLK 13) Both of these actions were nonviolent, and that's what Martin stood for. They weren't ment for harm, like a war would be. These actions were ment for peace, and for a change to come in the world, for all the races of the world to be equal, and treated fairly. There was a downside to all of this though. Many people agreed with Martin, while others didn't. Others didn't want a change like Martin did. Martin received frequent death threats due to his prominence in the civil rights movement. Though blacks and whites alike mourned King's passing, the killing in some ways served to widen the rift between black and white Americans, as many blacks saw King's assassination as a rejection of their vigorous pursuit of equality through the nonviolent resistance he had championed. This showed that people were still not happy with what Martin Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. Martin Luther King I Have A Dream Essay Martin Luther King – I have a dream The speech I am going to analyse is called "I have a dream". The speech is written by Martin Luther King Jr. Martin Luther King was a Baptist minister and social activist, who led the Civil Rights Movement in the United States from the mid–1950s until his death by assassination in 1968. Martin Luther King wrote the speech on the occasion of the centenary of the Lincoln Emancipation Proclamation. The speech was not only written for the African–American population, but also the Caucasian population of America. The purpose of the speech was to enlighten people about a brighter future without racism and segregation. The speech was highly based on how cruel racism and segregation was. Martin Luther King analogizes...show more content... The speech was a major turning point in American history and represented a solid stand for equal rights. He spoke out to confront the problems of racism in the nation. As he proclaimed that this speech was not the ending, but a remarkable beginning of the fight for equal rights of everyone. King ends his speech with the following sentence "When all of God's children, black men and white men, Jews and Gentiles, Protestants and Catholics, will be able to join hands and sing," "Free at last! Free at last!" "Thank God Almighty, we are free at last!" Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. Essay on Martin Luther King Rhetorical Analysis Dreaming About Freedom Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech is one of the most successful and most legendary speeches in United States history. Martin Luther King Jr. was a masterful speaker, who established a strong command of rhetorical strategies. By his eloquent use of ethos, logos, and pathos, as well as his command of presentation skills and rhetorical devices, King was able to persuade his generation that "the Negro is not free" (King 1). His speech became the rallying cry for civil rights and lives on as an everlasting masterpiece. It is necessary to first understand King's arguments before delving into the actual analysis. King's main argument is that African–Americans are not free or equal according to the rights...show more content... He refers to the principles voiced by the nation's founders in his appeal for racial equality. This strategy was especially important in light of the fact that the government was concerned that the Civil Rights movement might discredit the United States abroad. The government was worried that if they gave African–Americans freedom, the United States would be seen as weak and have been persecuting innocent people. Hence, it was perceptive of King to imply in the speech that he is not undermining the United States, but asking the country to do justice to the principles that were asserted to be the backbone of U.S. politics and society. King states, for example, that his dream was "deeply rooted in the American dream," (King 2) and that he dreams of a day when Americans "will be able to sing with new meaning `My country 'tis of thee, sweet land of liberty, of thee I sing'" (King 3). King then uses the words of that song to distinguish the different areas of the country where he hoped the United States would soon "let freedom ring" (King 3) for all its citizens. King alludes to the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution as being a "promissory note" (King 1) to all citizens, which those at the march were claiming as their inheritance. The speech gains power from King's stressing that he was asking the United States to live up to its principles and thus to fulfill the greatness of its pronounced creed. More so than either ethos or logos, King Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. Nearly three centuries ago, black men and women from Africa were brought to America and put into slavery. They were treated more cruelly in the United States than in any other country that had practiced slavery. African Americans didn't gain their freedom until after the Civil War, nearly one–hundred years later. Even though African Americans were freed and the constitution was amended to guarantee racial equality, they were still not treated the same as whites and were thought of as second class citizens. One man had the right idea on how to change America, Martin Luther King Jr. had the best philosophy for advancing civil rights, he preached nonviolence to express the need for change in America and he united both African Americans...show more content... In the fifties, segregation existed in every state, but it was strongest in the South where Public Schools, transportation, hotels, and restaurants were all segregated. King convinced thousands of African Americans in Montgomery, Alabama to refuse to ride the city buses because they were segregated. For thirteen months African Americans in Montgomery walked to work instead of riding the segregated buses. Eventually, the loss of revenue and a decision by the Supreme Court forced the Montgomery Bus Company to accept integration. After his success in Montgomery, King organized the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, which gave him a base to pursue further civil rights activities, first in the South and later nationwide. In 1960 King moved himself and his family to Montgomery to devote more of his effort towards the work of the SCLC. King traveled the country making speeches and inspiring people to become involved in the civil rights movement. King argued that as African Americans made up ten percent of the population, they had considerable economic power. By selective buying, they could reward companies that were sympathetic to the civil rights movement while punishing those who still segregated their workforce. By boycotting, they were able to pressure the companies into hiring more African Americans. King wrote a book in 1958 entitled Stride Toward Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. Martin Luther's Research Paper Martin Luther's contribution to the Church could easily be dismissed because he is well known as anti–Semitic. In truth, he was, as most people are, more complicated than this. Luther is a wonderful example of the Grace of God using imperfect people. Luther is history's best proponent of justification by grace, yet some of his views did not always reflect God's love. God has not changed, He still chooses the average person to advance His kingdom. And why shouldn't He, we are all He's got! Finally, who told you all the scripture should be perfect? Is his, or her credentials greater than Martin Luther's, or other Bible scholars throughout history which did not hold this view? There is enough evidence here, I will gladly join with these scholars, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. Martin Luther's Life and Teachings Essay Martin Luther was a Christian theologian and an Augustinian monk. He was born on November 10, 1483 to Hans and Margaretha Luder in Eisleben, Germany. The day after his birth he was baptised on the day of the St. Martin of Tours. Martin's father wanted more for his youngest son so he did everything he could to get his son involved in the civil service and bring honor to their family. His father sent him to various schools in Mansfeld, Magdeburg, and Eisenach. In 1501, at the age of seventeen, Martin entered the University of Erfurt. He received his bachelor's degree after just one year of enrolling into the university, three years later he received his master's degree. Martin was enrolled in the law program at the university but that all...show more content... On October 19, 1512 he received a degree of Doctor of Theology from the University of Wittenburg. The demand for the study of academic degrees and preparation for delivering lectures eventually drove Luther to study scriptures in much more depth. He immersed himself into the teachings of the Scripture and the early church. In time words began to take other meanings. By his studying of the Scriptures and the Bible then convinced him that the church had lost of the central truths that were laid out. Luther then started to believe and eventually taught that salvation was a gift of God's grace which was received by trust and faith that God's promise to forgive sins for the sake of Christ's very death on the cross. In 1517 on Halloween, Martin Luther nailed his 95 Theses to the door of Wittenburg Church. His 95 Theses accused the Roman Catholic church of being unorthodox. This act of rebellion is seen to some as the starting point of the Protestant Reformation. This action by Martin was in response to the excesses and fraud of the Roman Catholic church and also to the selling of indulgences in return for forgiveness of one's sins. The selling of indulgences was prohibited in Wittneburg by Prince Frederick III. Although the selling of indulgences was banned in Wittneburg many members of the church Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. Luther, By Martin Luther Martin Luther, born in 1483, grew up in a devout Roman Catholic household, where the church stood at the center of his world. However, he suffered at the hand of his parents' harsh criticism. His father had emerged from the feudal system into the new middle class as a successful Coppersmith. His desire was for his son to also climb the social ladder. To assist with his son's success, Luther's father was a fierce judge of the character of his son, and often punished him severely for his failures. From these experiences, Luther developed a low self–esteem and fear of failure, which encroached on every aspect of his life, including his theology. Luther's father sent him to the best schools in the area with the intention of his son becoming a lawyer. Luther successfully obtained a bachelor's degree, followed by his master's degree. However, Luther did not become a lawyer. At the age of 22, in the year 1505, Luther was a few weeks into his law school career. He was walking back to college from a brief visit home when he was caught in a violent thunderstorm. A lightning bolt struck near him, and Luther, fearing for his life, prayed to Saint Anne, a patroness for those in mortal peril and protector from thunderstorms, for intercession. He promised that if he survived the thunderstorm, he would become a monk. Luther survived the storm and kept to his word. Two weeks after the storm, Luther joined a monastery, hoping to find "assurance of God's favor" in his new home. Luther, along Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. Essay on Martin Luther King: A True Leader Martin Luther Kind: A True Leader Do you think Martin Luther King deserves his reputation for being a great leader of the Civil Rights movement? What were his strengths and weakness? Overall, what is your verdict? Dr. Martin Luther King's actions during the Civil Rights movement of the 1950's and 1960's demonstrated that, in the eyes of many, he was one of the greatest leaders of all time. His tactics of peaceful protest won him much praise and when he was killed in 1968, the non–violent protests faded out and...show more content... It was not King but other local figures, for instance, who planned the famous Montgomery bus boycott of 1955. The first student sit–ins of the 1960s also denied that they were under King's influence. It was the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), rather than King's organisation that launched the freedom rides and the SNCC that ensured their success. However, King can take credit for the success of the marches on Birmingham and Selma as the organization and manner (which influenced the Kennedy brothers) in which they were carried out were completely down to him. His speeches (most notably "I have a dream" and "Mountain top") influenced both races in their thousands in their view of racial equality. Certainly, it would be a big overstatement to claim that Martin Luther King single–handedly won blacks civil rights. However, one cannot totally ignore his input in this field by any means. It would certainly be fair to say that, without King, the Civil rights act would, at least been delayed considerably in its passing. King's personal key to a successful protest was keeping it peaceful and non–violent. This had mixed success and brought King under a lot of criticism, some claiming that he was an "uncle tom" that sucked up to whites. Privately, King's own supporters knew that non–violence was not an outlook Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. Essay on The Life of Martin Luther King Jr. It changes the world one step at a time. He devoted his life to changing the world. Martin Luther King, Jr. was born to Alberta and Martin Luther King. Alberta Williams King was born September 13, 1904 in Atlanta, Georgia. Martin Luther King, Sr. was born December 19, 1899 in Stockbridge, Georgia. Martin's dad was a pastor at the Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta, Georgia. His mother was a school teacher. His siblings were Christine King Farris born September 11, 1927, and Alfred Daniel Williams King born July 30, 1930. Martin was the middle child. Martin Luther King Jr. was born January 15, 1929 in Atlanta ,Georgia. Martin was a very smart child. He skipped ninth and twelfth grade. He played the violin and loved to practice...show more content... He married Coretta Scott King. Together they had 4 children. Yolanda Denise King (1955 –2007) , Martin Luther King III (1957), Dexter Scott King (1961) , and Bernice Albertine King (1963). King made Coretta become a house wife and limited her ability to be in the civil rights movement. (To the right is Martin and his family.) Martin had many accomplishments. King became famous for his speeches. He was know for his "I have a Dream" speech. In 1957 Martin was elected president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. During 1957 and 1968, Martin traveled more than six million miles to speak to people, over twenty–five hundred times. ( To the left is a picture of MLK delivering his "I Have a Dream" speech.) He wrote five books and many articles. "In these years, he led a massive protest in Birmingham, Alabama, that caught the attention of the entire world, providing what he called a coalition of conscience." ("Martin Luther King Jr. – Biographical". Nobelprize.org. Nobel Media AB 2013. Web. 2 Mar 2014.) In 1962 during the Albany, Georgia movement, King was arrested and sent to jail on July 27. On April 12, King was arrested with Ralph Abernathy. They were demonstrating without a permit. While in jail, MLK wrote his famous Letter from Birmingham Jail. Due to the Birmingham agreement on May 10, the stores, restaurants, and schools were desegregated, and they were allowed to start hiring Blacks. On June 23, MLK led 125,000 people Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. Essay about Martin Luther's Impact on Germany Martin Luther's Impact on Germany Although we remember Luther as the 'great thinker who sparked the reformation with his revolutionary ideas', it would be unfair to not acknowledge that Luther was the first to form these new ideas. Many attempts at reform had been attempted prior to Luther, led by heresies such as John Wycliffe, John Hus et al. In fact, during the course of Christianity there has been resistance and dissent, attempts at reform. Fortunately for Luther, when he made his idea and theses public, the German or rather Holy Roman Empire was in such a state that made conditions very well suited for the acceptance and spread of his words. The conditions that I speak of can be mostly...show more content... Luther's message was particularly successful in spreading and sustaining due to its flexibility. Luther purposeful made it so, adapting it to different audiences. The finer points were understood by the literate types in the larger cities and the rural communities picked up on beneficial points to them and the portrayal of a corrupt papacy. The agreement between the literate and illiterate shows just how flexible his message was. Religion was the main subject of Luther's ideas and teachings, his disgust at indulgence selling sparking him of to try and start a reform. The church and clergy were seen as being very corrupt at all levels, and were with held in little respect by many. Indulgences were sold to the laity, denouncing their sins with a word from the pope. These were not cheap and not available to many save the rich who could afford them. This did not please many, believing it was unfair that they would have to spend more time in purgatory just for being materially less well off. Much of the money from indulgence selling went to Albert of Mainz, and was used to fuel yet more corruption, such as bribery prior elections and concubinage, breaking the clergies rules of chastity. This corruption was widespread and present at all levels of the clergy, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. Martin Luther Essay Martin Luther Martin Luther (November 10, 1483 – February 18, 1546) was a Christian theologian, Augustinian monk, professor, pastor, and church reformer whose teachings inspired the Lutheran Reformation and deeply influenced the doctrines of Protestant and other Christian traditions. Luther began the Protestant Reformation with the publication of his Ninety–Five Theses on October 31, 1517. In this publication, he attacked the Church's sale of indulgences. He advocated a theology that rested on God's gracious activity in Jesus Christ, rather than in human works. Nearly all Protestants trace their history back to Luther in one way or another. Luther's relationship to philosophy is complex and should not be judged only by his famous...show more content... In Rome, cardinals saw Luther's theses as an attack on papal authority. In 1518, at a meeting of the Augustinian Order in Heidelberg, Luther set out his positions with even more precision. In the Heidelberg Disputation, we see the signs of a maturing in Luther's thought and new clarity surrounding his theological perspectiveВ—the Theology of the Cross. After the Heidelberg meeting in October 1518, Luther was told to recant his positions by the Papal Legate, Thomas Cardinal Cajetan. Luther stated that he could not recant. Unless his mistakes were pointed out to him by appeals to "scripture and right reason", he would not, in fact, he could not recant. Luther's refusal to recant set in motion his ultimate excommunication. Throughout 1519, Luther continued to lecture and write in Wittenberg, and in June and July of that year, he participated in another debate on Indulgences and the papacy in Leipzig. Finally, in 1520, the pope had enough, and as a result, on June 15th the pope issued a bull (Exsurge DominiВ—Arise O'Lord) threatening Luther with excommunication. Luther received the bull on October 10th and proceeded to publicly burn it on December 10th. In January 1521, the pope excommunicated Luther. In March, he was summoned by Emperor Charles V to Worms to defend himself. During the Diet of Worms, Luther refused to recant Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Martin Luther Reflection Many of the characters throughout Once Upon a Timepiece seem to make poor decisions that affect the lives of many people, and Luther believed wholeheartedly that people should not feel they deserve go to hell. Someone like Abigail, who looked foolish at the end of her story, may realize how inconsiderate and greedy she was being, but that does not mean she should feel that they need to punish herself or condemn herself to hell. In Luther's case, he hated the idea of indulgences because he felt that people who actually do commit sin end up paying away the good work of the Lord. But the indulgences meant that rather than beg for forgiveness and the mercy of God, "whoever has confessed and is contrite and puts alms in the box, as his confessor counsels him, will have all of his sins forgiven" (Pettegree 68). Yet, it is also important to note that Luther did believe in salvation, just simply as good deeds and prayers rather than money. Martin Luther in his adolescence truly believed that he could not reach salvation or stand on good terms with God. The teachings of the Catholic Church seemed to do no good for him, so he took it upon himself with the help of his father in Christ to study theology at the University of Wittenberg. By studying and worshiping the scriptures themselves rather than the preaching of the church, he found himself at peace with God. Similar to Luther, Conrad, whom wore the watch that read "may your brief candle shine brightly", realized in the first Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. Martin Luther And The Reformation Essay The earliest most famous Protestant reformer, Martin Luther went to the school of Erfurt to study law in 1501, but he quickly became more interested in theology. Luther was exposed to recent humanist writings and read extensively in classical Latin, Greek, and Hebrew. In 1505, he enrolled in an Augustinian monastery. He spent a decade educating and preaching and visited Rome. The Reformation was a religious uprising in Europe in the 16th century, prompted by dissatisfaction with the set Roman Catholic Church, which directed to the formulation of the Protestant branch of Christianity. The Reformation, originated in the early 1500s by the German Martin Luther, who preached salvation by faith alone. Luther kept his faith under his hat until 1517,...show more content... This to continue a looser arrangement of independent churches under Cromwell cleared the way in 1660 to a restoration in the Church of England (Spalding). Reformed Christians who could not accept this became persecuted Nonconformists. The Glorious Revolution of 1688–89, which dismissed the Roman Catholic sovereign James II, presented English Presbyterians, Independents, and Baptists little toleration outside the organized church. Many Presbyterian gatherings became Unitarian during the next century. In 1648 established the legitimacy of Reformed churches in German nations, according to the pleasure of the ruling prince. By the end of the 17th–century, Reformed prayer in the Palatinate was banned. Therefore, many Revised Christians immigrated to the Netherlands, America, and Prussia, where they established Reformed churches (Spalding). The Elector of Brandenburg–Prussia switched to Calvinism in 1609. He and his successors allowed the existence of Reformed churches among foreigners and also continued Reformed churches in areas that came under Prussian rule. Frederick William III of Prussia in 1817 proposed a union of Reformed and Lutheran churches. The eminent Reformed theologian Friedrich Schleiermacher led representatives independence of this organization but shared with them a matter for the loss of Reformed systems of self–government to Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 20. Essay on Martin Luther Reformation Martin Luther: Reformer Martin Luther was born in Eisieben, Germany, on November 10,1483, St. Martin’s Day. He was the son of Has Luther, a coal miner, and Margarethe. Martin’s parents were of the middle class and were unbending in their disciplinary acts. He attended the best schools in his region but all of them held to the barbaric discipline system of the times. This had a big impact on Martin’s personality. But he did receive some positive influence from his home environment. His parents were very pious people and brought him up to be one too. His parents also gave him a strong sense of superstition. At the age of 14 Luther went to grammar school at Magdeburg. There he got attracted to the Church and...show more content... He always felt that he did not do enough to receive salvation. He felt unworthy of receiving salvation and this left him unsure of his afterlife. He looked for ways to prove his worthiness to the Lord. He thought that no mere mortal could approach the majesty and holiness of God. There for he thought one couldn’t obtain salvation from doing many good works, but rather through faith in the almighty. This revelation of Luther’s gave him great relief. It told him that the God freely gives people his grace if only one has faith. So Luther stopped worrying about doing penance for his sins. He came to an understanding of salvation called “justification by faith';. As he meditated on his new philosophy he thought of all the ideas that would later pit him against the Catholic Church. Luther was one of the greatest contributors of the Reformation. He posted his 95 theses on the Church door for the world to see. He was not afraid of the Church and openly spoke out against its evils. He didn’t take back his word when it was certain he could die during his appearance before the emperor at the Diet of Worms. He started Lutheranism and inspired others to speak out against the Church. Bad Popes Leo X Pope Leo X was born in 1475 and died 1521. His birth name was Giovanni de’ Medici, a member of the powerful family de’ Medici. He was the son of Lorenzo de’ Medici. His father used the family Get more content on HelpWriting.net