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Dhirendra Chauhan
CLASSIFICATION OF
COMPUTER
Computers can be classified into the following
two categories:
Classification according to the size
Classification according to logical used
ANALOG COMPUTER
Thesecomputers recognizedataas acontinuous measurement of
physical property.
There input is usually in the from of reading on dials or graphs, voltage,
pressure, speed and temperatureare some of the properties thatcan be
measured in thisway.
The examplesare:
1) Service station
processor that
gasoline pipe contains an analog connects
Fuel f low measurement into
quantity and pricevalues.
2) Automobile speedometeretc…
DIGITAL COMPUTERS
These are high speed programmable, electronic devices that
perform mathematical calculation, compare values and store
theresults.
These are used for the logical andarithmetic operation.
Examples of such computers arepersonal computer.
HYBRID COMPUTER
Hybrid computerarecomputers thatexhibit featureof analog computer
and digitalcomputers.
Someof hybrid computersystemwas HPC-100, GUS- 100 and HRS-100
Microcomputer
Microcomputer refersto small computers which can be used by
individuals at home or in business. The two subcategoriesof
microcomputers areas follows :
HOME COMPUTER
In these computers, aCPU and the
key board from single unit and TV
can be connected to it as the
monitor.
For storing the data and
programs, audiocassette players
can beused.
These are generally used for home
entertainment and education
purpose.
PERSONAL COMPUTERS
The Personal Computer has all the
functional element found in a large
system like CPU, the Input/output
devices connected to the CPU and
storage devices to storethe data.
There are the computers which are
used in theday today functioning .
MINI COMPUTERS
 The Mini Computer was bigger than
the micro Computers and issupposed
to be morepowerful.
 Mini Computers aregenerally designed
to simultaneously handle the needs of
many users.
 They can support alarger numberof
usersata time with the concept of
time sharing.
LAP TOP COMPUTERS
LapTop Computer is a brand of
microcomputer, which can be
accommodated in a small bag and
electricity.
 Apart of this, computerworks like LCD
monitor.
 Lap Top is generally used in training
programs, industrial establishments and
exhibitions where it is not possible tobring
the other forms ofcomputer.
MAINFRAME COMPUTERS
These are large andpowerful
computers, which are used for
complex and lengthy computation,
used in scientific and engineering
application.
These computers can support large
number of input and output
devices.
Mainframe computers can provide all
the processing power needed by an
organization from acentral site.
SUPER COMPUTER
 The most powerful computers are
• the super computers.
 Many processing units are integrated together to perform billion of scientific and
arithmetic operations every second.
 Super computers play a vital role in areas of defense, molecular structure analysis,
medicines, industry and space exploration.
 CRAY 1, XMP, CRAY-2 are some models of super computers .
WEARABLE COMPUTER
Wearable computing devices can
range from providing specific,
limited features like Heart Rate
Monitoring and pedometer
capabilities toadvance
“smart” function and features
similar tosmart phone or smart
watch.
PALM COMPUTER
The small computer that literally
fits in yourpalm.
Compared to full size computer,
palmtopsare practical for certain
function.
Palmtops use pen rather than a
keyboard forinput.
palmtops also calledPDAs and hand
held computers
THANK
YOU

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Types of computers

  • 2. CLASSIFICATION OF COMPUTER Computers can be classified into the following two categories: Classification according to the size Classification according to logical used
  • 3.
  • 4. ANALOG COMPUTER Thesecomputers recognizedataas acontinuous measurement of physical property. There input is usually in the from of reading on dials or graphs, voltage, pressure, speed and temperatureare some of the properties thatcan be measured in thisway. The examplesare: 1) Service station processor that gasoline pipe contains an analog connects Fuel f low measurement into quantity and pricevalues. 2) Automobile speedometeretc…
  • 5. DIGITAL COMPUTERS These are high speed programmable, electronic devices that perform mathematical calculation, compare values and store theresults. These are used for the logical andarithmetic operation. Examples of such computers arepersonal computer.
  • 6. HYBRID COMPUTER Hybrid computerarecomputers thatexhibit featureof analog computer and digitalcomputers. Someof hybrid computersystemwas HPC-100, GUS- 100 and HRS-100
  • 7.
  • 8. Microcomputer Microcomputer refersto small computers which can be used by individuals at home or in business. The two subcategoriesof microcomputers areas follows :
  • 9. HOME COMPUTER In these computers, aCPU and the key board from single unit and TV can be connected to it as the monitor. For storing the data and programs, audiocassette players can beused. These are generally used for home entertainment and education purpose.
  • 10. PERSONAL COMPUTERS The Personal Computer has all the functional element found in a large system like CPU, the Input/output devices connected to the CPU and storage devices to storethe data. There are the computers which are used in theday today functioning .
  • 11. MINI COMPUTERS  The Mini Computer was bigger than the micro Computers and issupposed to be morepowerful.  Mini Computers aregenerally designed to simultaneously handle the needs of many users.  They can support alarger numberof usersata time with the concept of time sharing.
  • 12. LAP TOP COMPUTERS LapTop Computer is a brand of microcomputer, which can be accommodated in a small bag and electricity.  Apart of this, computerworks like LCD monitor.  Lap Top is generally used in training programs, industrial establishments and exhibitions where it is not possible tobring the other forms ofcomputer.
  • 13. MAINFRAME COMPUTERS These are large andpowerful computers, which are used for complex and lengthy computation, used in scientific and engineering application. These computers can support large number of input and output devices. Mainframe computers can provide all the processing power needed by an organization from acentral site.
  • 14. SUPER COMPUTER  The most powerful computers are • the super computers.  Many processing units are integrated together to perform billion of scientific and arithmetic operations every second.  Super computers play a vital role in areas of defense, molecular structure analysis, medicines, industry and space exploration.  CRAY 1, XMP, CRAY-2 are some models of super computers .
  • 15. WEARABLE COMPUTER Wearable computing devices can range from providing specific, limited features like Heart Rate Monitoring and pedometer capabilities toadvance “smart” function and features similar tosmart phone or smart watch.
  • 16. PALM COMPUTER The small computer that literally fits in yourpalm. Compared to full size computer, palmtopsare practical for certain function. Palmtops use pen rather than a keyboard forinput. palmtops also calledPDAs and hand held computers