project on Information Technology Management by BBA Students

1. Team Leader:- Phapale Ganesh
-: Members :-
-: Presented by :-
 Jadhav Hrutik
 Wagh Siddharth
 Darandale Aishwarya
 Chaskar Rutuja
 Bhor Sarika
 Mhaske Ashwini
 Yewale Shravani
 Gavhane Neha

2. INTRODUCTION OF I.T.
MANAGEMENT
 Now-a-days, computers are the integral part of our lives.
Computers are used for the reservation of tickets for airplanes
and railways, payment of telephone and electricity bills,
deposits and withdrawal of
money from banks, processing for business
data, forecasting of weather conditions,
diagnosis of diseases, searching for inform-
ation on the internet, etc.

3. FOUNDER OF COMPUTER

4. WORLD’S FIRST COMPUTER

5. MANAGING HARDWARE AND
SOFTWARE
 INTRODUCTION
 What is Computer?
 Types of Computer
 Computer generations
 Applications
 Hardware and software

6. INTRODUCTION
 Computer performs both simple and complex operations, it’s
speed and accuracy.
 A computer is an electronic device that manipulates
information or data.
 Computer has ability to store, retrieve and
process data.
 A computer is a general purpose device
that can be programmed to carry out a
finite set of arithmetic or logical operations.

7. WHAT IS COMPUTER?
 A computer is an advanced electronic device that programs
and gives output and saves output for the future use.
 A computer can process both numerical and non-numerical
calculations.
 A computer can work in three stages :-
 Input (data)
 Process
 Output and storage

8. TYPES OF COMPUTER
Computers
based on
principles of
operation
Analog
computer
Digital
computer
Hybrid
Computer

9. COMPUTER GENERATIONS
Computers
based on
Configuration
Super
computer
Mainframe
computer
Mini computer
Micro
computer
Desktop
computer
Laptops
Handheld
computers

10. APPLICATIONS OF COMPUTER
 Business
 Insurance
 Banking
 Health Care
 Communication
 Education
 Marketing

11. BLOCK DIAGRAM OF COMPUTER
Secondary
Storage
Primary
Storage
Control Unit
Arithmetical
and logical
Unit
Input Unit Output Unit
Storage Unit
Program
and Data
Information
(Result)
CPU

12. HARDWARE
 The actual physical components that constitute a computer are
known as Computer Hardware.
 In other words, anything in the computer that you can touch
and see is the hardware.
For example:- CPU, monitor, keyboard, IC,
resistors, etc.

13. TYPES OF HARDWARE
 Input Devices
 Keyboard, mouse, scanners, tight pen, etc.
 Output Devices
 Printer, monitor, etc.
 Secondary storage devices
 Hard disk, CD, DVD, floppy, etc.
 Internal components
 CPU, motherboard, RAM, etc.

14. SOFTWARE
 The instructions given to a computer is called a program and
the set of instructions, programs in a logical sequence is called
as software.
 Computer software has information that exists in two
basic forms :-
 Non machine-executable components and
 Machine-executable components,

15. TYPES OF SOFTWARE
There are two types of softwares :-
 System Software
 Operating system
 Utilities
 Device drivers
 Language translators
 Application Software
 Word Processor
 Spreadsheet
 Presentation graphics
 Database Management
 Integrated Package

16. MANAGING DATA RESOURCES
 Introduction
 What is Data?
 What is Data Processing?
 What is Database?

17. INTRODUCTION
 A group of symbol used to express a value of characteristic of
an object is called data.
 A data which has been processed and organized so that it can
be used to draw meaningful conclusion is called information.

18. WHAT IS DATA?
Bits
Bytes
Characters
Item
Fields
Records
Blocks
File
Database

19. WHAT IS DATA PROCESSING?
Data Collection
Data Conversion
Data Written in
Documents
Data in Machine
Readable Form
Input Unit
Memory, CPU
Processed Data in
Internal Form
Output Unit
Data Transferred to a
Readable Form

20. WHAT IS DATABASE?
 A database is a collection of related data elements such as,
tables, rows, columns.
 A database turns disparate pieces of data into information.
 Database languages :-
 Data definition language
 Data Dictionary
 Data storage and definition language
 Data manipulation language
 Procedural DML
 Non- Procedural DML

21. NETWORKING
 Introduction
 Importance of networking
 Types of computer network
 Network topology
 ICT applications

22. INTRODUCTION
 Network means a collection of interconnected computer
network stand-alone computers.
 Communication protocol define the rules and data formats for
exchanging information in a computer network, providing the
basis for network programming.
 A computer network is interconnection of
various computer systems located at
different places.

23. IMPORTANCE OF NETWORKING
 Responsiveness of customer or supplier.
 Critical resources.
 Satisfy an objective
 Transmitting data
 Positively impacted

24. TYPES OF COMPUTER NETWORK
Categories of network
Local Area Network
(LAN)
Wide Area Network
(WAN)
Metropolitan Area
Network (WAN)

25. NETWORK TOPOLOGY
 In computer networking, topology refers to the layout of
connected devices.
 Topologies can be Physical or Logical :-
There are 6 types of network layouts :-
 Bus Topology
 Star Topology
 Mesh Topology
 Ring Topology
 Tree Topology
 Hybrid Topology

26. BUS TOPOLOGY

27. STAR TOPOLOGY

28. STAR TOPOLOGY

29. MESH TOPOLOGY

30. RING TOPOLOGY

31. TREE TOPOLOGY

32. HYBRID TOPOLOGY

33. ICT APPLICATIONS
 ICT applications would include actions in the following sectors
:-
 E-government
 E-business
 E-learning
 E-health
 E-employment
 E-environment
 E-agriculture
 E-science

34. CONCLUSION
 Management is about getting things done.
 Nowadays I.T. is useful for our daily needs.
 In information system development and implementation
projects, it is vital to take change into consideration.

35. Any Question