The Weaknesses Of Hurricane Katrina

The Weaknesses Of Hurricane Katrina
On August 29, 2005, early in the morning the Hurricane Katrina struck the Gulf Coast of the United States, with category 4 and winds of 240
kilometers per hour. Most of its 600,000 residents evacuated the city by the authorities 48 hours before the disaster and about 20,000 people mostly
without resources were sheltered in the Superdome sports arena. The storm itself did a great deal of damage, but its aftermath was catastrophic. It
produced a massive flooding by levee breaches, many people complained about the federal government not satisfying the needs of the people that were
affected by the storm plus it killed more than hundreds of hundreds of people. An estimated 300,000 homes were destroyed leaving more than 118
million cubic yards packed
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Hurricane Katrina Sociology
When Hurricane Katrina slammed onto the gulf shores of Louisiana in 2005, few people understood what impact the storm would have on the city of
New Orleans. According to the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), Katrina caused an estimated $108 billion dollars of damage,
displaced 250,000 residents and killed over 1800 lives, most being African–American and the poor ( Downey, 2011). To present a sociological view of
how Hurricane Katrina affected the people of New Orleans, one must first understand how the people of New Orleans lived before Katrina caused its
mass destruction. The focus of this paper will be to uncover how race and class affected the people of New Orleans pre–Katrina and how post–Katrina
has altered their cultural ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The first lesson was that all federal agency personnel must understand the roles and responsibilities they have when a natural disaster strikes (Menzel,
2006). In addition and most importantly, they must all be aware of the situation on the ground and work together to share a common operating strategy
when an incident occurs (Menzel, 2006). These lessons led to the formation of the National Operations Center to deal with a natural disaster or
catastrophic crisis.
Hurricane Katrina revealed the difference in preparedness programs that citizens had based on the jurisdictions the lived in. The White House Report
Recommendations concluded how inadequate these programs were and recommended to "combine the various disparate citizen preparedness
programs into a single national campaign to promote and strengthen citizen and community preparedness" (Menzel, 2006). Ten years later, FEMA
continues to support families and communities of all racial backgrounds and social classes (FEMA, 2015). Because of Hurricane Katrina, FEMA
established an Incident Management Response Team who are now able to be deployed within 2 hours of a disaster and arrive within 12 hours to help
support local residences (FEMA, 2015). FEMA have significantly improved their ability to help assist all communities in responding to and recovering
from

Hurricane Devastation Of Hurricane Katrina
Introduction
Hurricane Katrina is known for being the most dangerous and murderous hurricane that occurred on August of 2005. It was formed by a tropical wave
that moved from the coast of Africa to the Gulf Coast. According to hurricanes they are distinguished by five different categories, the fifth being the
strongest. The tropical wave turned into a hurricane under the fifth category that destroyed thousands of homes and killed thousands of people.
Hurricane Katrina destroyed New Orleans hardest since it is located below sea level. Also because they had levees designed for a category three
hurricanes. Therefore, it flooded quicker allowing places to flood from four feet to about nine feet. People went to their roof tops to find a way of
survival. Hurricane Katrina impacted the ethical, social, and economical implications towards the survivors.
Ethical ImplicationsPeople grew worried of the outcome of Hurricane Katrina. Hurricane Katrina did not just cause flooding, but was established in
the fifth category of the worst hurricane in the United States. People believed that a doomsday storm was going to occur and categorized Hurricane
Katrina to be it. They did not know what the next day would be like, or if their life would go back to normal. All they could think about was what
was going to happen next; how were they going to survive the damage it had caused? Moral principles played a part in staying close to their family
and keeping one another safe. They tried keeping

Hurricane Katrina Failure
Hurricane Katrina was devastating. My sister's husband was a lifeguard when that occurred. He saved a couple lives but felt as if he failed since he
couldn't save more. He is a hero, but feels guilty about all the ones he couldn't save. I couldn't believe the amount of damage that occurred, how
unprepared the local, state and national governments were and the large amount of deaths that took place. I experienced Hurricane Sandy in New
Jersey which was truly a scary experience. I can't even imagine what the people in Katrina had to go though since that was ten times worse.
According to CNN (2017), FEMA released its cost estimate on the damage caused by Hurricane Katrina which was around 108 billion dollars and a
total of 1,833 people have died.

Causes Of Hurricane Katrina
Hurricane Katrina was a significant political disaster in intergovernmental relations.
There were many government leaders, agencies, and officials that were responsible for the political fallout of Katrina. There was a chain of events that
involved many people that resulted in the failure of handling this disaster. Hurricane Katrina showed the weaknesses and lack of preparation of the
government at the time.
There were a series of events that occurred leading up to Katrina that had very negative results and caused the government to fail in properly
responding to the situation. The largest government reorganization in 40 years was the start of the political downfall of Hurricane
Katrina. Initiated by President Bush, over 22 federal agencies from all over the nation were moved around and had to work as one unit. This caused
many problems for these agencies, specifically FEMA who is in charge of managing emergency situations. Bush also caused problems by putting Tom
Ridge in charge of The U.S. Department of Homeland security; he was unqualified with no management experience. FEMA became a "sub–department
of Homeland
Security", and it could not compete with all of the other sub departments. 80 million dollars were removed from FEMA for homeland security; this
caused a major loss of funds and resources for the "sub–department." Another event that was a problem was New Orleans decided not to participate in
Project Impact, a project designed to help cities at risk of disaster and

Hurricane Katrina Animals
Hurricane Irene has passed and though the extent of the damage is still being assessed, we know many thousands have been affected by flooding,
wind damage, power outages, mass evacuations and more. There has been loss of human and animal life and extensive property damage. As rescue
professionals work to determine the impact, and our country ultimately reviews the preparations and the response, we must pause to remember another
disaster that began six years ago today – Hurricane Katrina.
This quote was really sad to read and 600,000 pets went missing. The companies that help trough hurricanes for animals are ASPCA, Hope for
paws, and Animal friends. 387 pets were missing and 587 pets were recovered.Here are some stories about suffering and abandonment pets. There
were many stories that want to be heard by some people. Here are other stories about suffering pets . Pitbull named Roger, "Officer Travis Causey of
the SPCA tried to spray the abundant fleas off of this abandoned pitbull before putting in his truck to take it back to the SPCA ... Show more content on
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More than 9 rescue shelters have been rescuing animals that were dying in Hurricane Katrina. Many rescue companies had been putting tons of
money and shelters in certain places in New Orleans. The companies that have been putting all their work into the devastating tragedies that happen
in hurricanes are ASPCA, Hope for paws, and Animal friends. Tons of people were looking for their pets and animal rescue organizations said there
was 350 pets that missing and 587 pets were recovered by the rescue pet organizations. ASPCA one of the greatest pet organizations in the world that
lend a big hand. ASPCA had rescued 674 animals in Hurricane KASPCA has done a lot for animal lovers out there in the world. They have donated
and given away money to families and pet owners that have pets suffering at

Hurricane Katrina proved to be one of the most catastrophic and costly natural disasters to affect the United States. Severe winds, heavy rains, and a
27–foot storm surge devastated the Gulf Coast states of Mississippi, Alabama, and Louisiana. In addition, the ferocity of the storm caused the failure
of the New Orleans levee system resulting in massive flooding. The loss to the nation was extraordinary. The total expense from infrastructure
damage, destroyed personal properties, and recovery efforts reached $108 billion dollars. The damage and flooding displaced over 700,000 people, and
worse, over 1200 people lost their lives (Blake, Landsea, & Gibney, 2011). Widespread criticisms regarding insufficient response management,
confusion in command and control, and the breakdown in communications raised awareness that the current National Response Plan was deficient.
Within days, President George W. Bushordered a complete review of the plan to improve ineffective systems and ultimately better prepared for future
catastrophes. While disaster response plans and procedures were in place, Hurricane Katrina uncovered organizational failures leading to an improved
National Preparedness Doctrine.
Organizational Failures
National response policies state that disaster planning and response are primarily local and state functions (Department of Homeland Security, 2013).
The devastation from Hurricane Katrina severely degraded, and in some instances incapacitated, local and

The Causes Of Hurricane Katrina
Introduction
Hurricane Katrina strikes the Gulf Coats of the US in 2005 which caused wide spread devastation. It is estimated that nearly two thousand individuals
lost their lives (Rhodes, Chan, Paxson, Rouse, Waters, and Fusell, 2010). The storm displaced more than 1.5 million residents and caused $108 billion
in property damage, which is the costliest on record in the US (Blake, Landsea, Christopher, Gibney, 2011). Katrina had hit the regions of New Orleans,
Louisiana, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, and other states surrounding the Gulf Coast. Natural disasters such as hurricanes do not occur in political,
historical, and social vacuum. Most often, they unearth ineffectiveness and inequalities of political process, norm, and institutions. They wash away
from the surface of society the settled way that things are done and also expose the power structures and bureaucratic inefficiencies that exacerbate the
problems (Brooks, 2005).The evident failures of the government in the emergency preparedness and response had heightened awareness and prompted
investigation.The aftermath of the storm had made clear that the US is facing fundamental inadequacies and disparities at the local, state, and federal
levels. It simply reminded us that there are gross functional inefficiencies in the American political framework.
If devastating effects of Katrina were simply an act of geography, we could have remained sanguine considering them to be a part of the natural
existence on this

Hurricane Katrina In The Bahamas
Hurricane Katrina
Ten years ago, on Aug 23, Hurricane Katrina was born over the warm waters of the Bahamas. Alice Jackson was interviewed about the storm, "I could
see the house next door turn into a living, breathing monster, as the wind and pressure pushes the house out and in like a breathing creature." Hurricane
Katrina, created above the warm blue waters surrounded the Bahamas that destroyed many homes and took many lives.
For instance, hurricanes are deadly, but there are many ways to survive them. Like listening to the radio to see what category it is in. Katrina formed
200 miles south of the Bahamas, a tropical depression, accordingly to the NOAA, "a group of clouds began to wrap round the northern side of the
storm's center in the

Problems With Hurricane Katrina
Hurricane Katrina was a devastating category 5 that made landfall in Buras, Louisiana, on Monday, August, 25, 2005. It was downgraded to a
level 4 hurricane when it made landfall. This hurricane was extremely devastating for the city of New Orleans 2004 (Haddow, Bullock, Coppola,
2014 p17). This hurricane was so overwhelming that it crippled local government which ceased to exist immediately after the disaster. The main
problem with FEMA at the was President George W. Bush. This was less that four years after 911 and a majority of its resources were applied to
terrorism 2004 (Haddow, Bullock, Coppola, 2014 p20). FEMA was focused on another 911 attack and was not prepared as should have been to handle
natural disasters. Hurricane Katrina was the biggest storm to hit the US that year and was headlines on all media outlets. Not necessarily the ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I believe that the largest problem with FEMA and other emergency management agencies in the United States is with its leadership. FEMA's leadership
and direction fall upon the whim of the United States President. The problem is that they place someone as director in the office with little to no
disaster management skills. These directors would maintain their role until they failed miserably at the next major disaster. The government must
realize that this is a service of government that cannot be taken lightly that we are constant threat of natural disasters and that when local or state
government cannot provide then it becomes the responsivity of the United States Government. The person who is chosen to lead this office must have
the skills and experience to deploy resources of the government into communities that need it the most with affected by disaster. Given the importance
of this role the leader must have been granted the authority by our government to override other bureaucratic agencies especially when responding to
these

Hurricane Katrina Duties
The failures of government response to Hurricane Katrina was a result of the aggregation of the local and federal governments lacking proper
communication with each other, the levels of government not fulfilling their duties in a state of emergency, and the lack of personal responsibility
that each level of government took upon themselves in the crisis. On a local level, Mayor Ray Nagin did not mobilize evacuation via bussing, nor
did he ensure that adequate amounts of food and water were stocked in shelters, despite these both being primarily mayoral duties in a state of
emergency. Former FEMA director Michael Brown accused Mayor Nagin of not having enough of a sense of urgency in the situation, thus causing a
delay in aid to New Orleans.
Federally, FEMA's execution of its duties was entirely lacking, mostly due to poor leadership and a deficiency of action by former FEMA director
Michael Brown. Brown did not carry out his duties before Katrina's landfall of having to direct personnel and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
For future disasters, there needs to be more communication between different levels of government. Federal and local governments should work
together to carry out the tasks they are legally assigned to. Rather than levels of government blaming each other for being irresponsible, they should
work together and delegate tasks to help as many people as possible in an efficient manner. There needs to be significantly more effective leadership
as well. Poor leadership was detrimental to FEMA's practices during Hurricane Katrina. Preparedness is also essential in future disasters. FEMA was
shown to be unprepared for Katrina's landfall because of their incompletion of the Hurricane Pam project. Strategies to evacuate residents and choices
on how to distribute medical care were undecided on, which is something that could have been avoided with proper and thorough

Hurricane Katrina Essay
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane Katrina was one of the deadliest hurricanes ever to hit the United States. Hurricane Katrina started out as any other hurricane, as the result of
warm moisture and air from the oceans surface that built into storm clouds and pushed around by strong forceful winds until it became a powerful
storm. Hurricane Katrina formed over the Bahamas on August 23, 2005 and crossed southern Florida as a moderate Category 1 hurricane, causing
some deaths and flooding there before strengthening rapidly in the Gulf of Mexico. The hurricane strengthened to a Category 5 hurricane over the
warm Gulf water, but weakened before making its second landfall as a Category 3 hurricane on the morning of Monday, August 29 in southeast... Show
But in a couple of days time, the water turned black and was very foul from raw sewage and dead bodies. People develop rashes on their legs from
standing in it. There were a lot of hazards besides the water and wind after Katrina passed through. There were fires and explosions from exposed gas
lines and electric wires were down too. A number of people were electrocuted days after the hurricane.
One of the biggest hazards created by hurricane Katrina was the flooding it produced. Louisiana was hit the hardest, but both Alabama and Mississippi
also had large areas left under water following the storm. The area that was seriously affected by Katrina was New Orleans.
New Orleans suffered a large number of casualties, a lack of drinkable water, severe property damage, electrical outages and many more difficulties
as a result of hurricane Katrina. After the disaster, thousands of people who had lost their homes were forced to seek shelter at the New Orleans
Superdome. Many others broke in to the Convention Center to find safety there. These structures were large enough to hold huge numbers of people,
but did not have the proper facilities, supplies or law enforcement that was needed to sustain the amount of individuals who were forced to temporarily
move in. People stayed there for several days until they were able to make other living arrangements, often in far away cities and even other states.
Both of the buildings may be condemned due to the extremely

The Devastation Of The Hurricane Katrina
In the history of the United States of America, Hurricane Katrina was known as one of the worst hurricanes in the world. The hurricane was a
combination of tropical waters and gushing winds. It was the vicious hurricane that caused severe damage to the citizens of the United States of
America. The amazing city known for its southern style, Cajun cuisines, jazz music and its celebration of Mardi Gras will never be the same. New
Orleans, Louisiana was changed forever in August 2005 when this category five hurricane left the city devastated. The catastrophic storm tore through
the city of New Orleans and surrounding areas destroying everything in its path and killing hundreds of people.
For millions of people living near the Gulf and Atlantic coasts of the United States, a team of weather experts in Miami were helping make a
difference between another hurricane disaster and safe evacuations in the wake of the oncoming storm. These experts are trained to interpret data from
satellites, weather stations and specialized computer equipment to give the public advance warning of hurricanes barreling toward any shores (Treaster,
2007, p. 26).
In August 2005, the national weather and the national hurricane center issued reports during the upcoming week on the strength and fast pace as it
approached the Gulf of Mexico (Treaster, 2007, p. 44). On August 23, 2005, the National Hurricane Center (NHC) in Florida issued the first advisory
about the tropical storm (Brinkley, 2006, p. 4). At

There were several issues that played a part in the disaster of New Orleans afte Hurricane Katrina had struck. Due to neglence of the five agencies (
that were responsible for designing, building, and maintaining the New Orleans Hurricane Protection System led to insuffiecent preparation. Even after
declaring a state of emergency, lack of coordinating betweenFederal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the Department of Homeland
Security (DHS) resulted in a poor response to help render aid and deliver supplies to the people of New Orleans. There are many stakeholders
involved in this catastrophe. To name a few: Residents of New Orleans, businesses, engineers, and schools. Indirect stakeholders would involve groups
like FEMA , Emergency Responders, and government (local, state, federal) levels. Residents of New Orleans experienced the brunt of Hurricane Katrina
when the levees had been breached. Due to New Orleans being below sea leavel, flooding was eminent. The residents who had evacuated were
forced to leave everything behind to escape the wrath of Hurricane Katrina. They were forced to high grounds in Baton Rouge and travelled as far as
Houston, Tx. Others who had made the decision to stay were forced to their rooftops to avoid high waters. Unfortunately, this storm claimed 1500
people. Enginners were directly involved because their design and repairs failed to meet the requirements to ensure the durability of the Hurricane
protection system. Schools were rebuilt but

Failure and success dictate an outcome in any given situation, which holds no difference in the the results of Hurricane Katrina, the response between
organizations that contributed to one of the greatest natural devastations to occur in the United States, outcome of recovery efforts and obstacles if any,
lessons learned, and recommendations and/or improvements to be made to prevent such a disaster from occurring again. Hurricane Katrina was a storm
that took us by surprise, impacting Mississippi and Louisiana where damages can still be seen today. With reconstruction that has been going on for
more than 10 years, these States just won't be the same as they once were. Katrina is known as the costliest hurricane to date, estimated in ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
All Government levels failed in the preparation of a storm that was already predicted to happen but because there is no motivation behind mitigation
it was put on the back burner which caused over a thousand lives with no room to dispute. There has even been research topics such as FEMA's
Project Impact with the benefits of mitigation and the cost effectiveness. Not to mention the benefits of retrofitting entire cities yet alone the United
States as a whole to prevent such disasters from every happening again. Interoperable communication is paramount in emergency response just like
communication in the Military's Chain of Command, between teacher and student aspect or the information that needs to be addressed in work and
relationship's. As we can see with the response to Hurricane Katrina that over 500 organizations took part in, nobody was prepared to coordinate mass
entities to work together and that's what led to the failures of so many trying to accomplish the same goal which led to the failure on all fronts of the
government. The main focus of the response phase was evacuation, delivering critical supplies like food, water and medicine. Recovering bodies and
providing mortuary services, conducting medical services, restoring public safety–because let's face it, on top of all the destruction and lives
lost–certain types of people think it's fair game to loot and cause more violence instead of helping one another. Restoring communications and

Hurricane Katrina Effects
The calamitous natural phenomenon known as Hurricane Katrina brought terrible side–effects to lower–class African Americans. A catastrophe like
Hurricane Katrina changed the lives of the lower–class African Americans forever because of the devastation from several effects. People today are
more prepared for a natural disaster because "Hurricane Katrina was one of the strongest storms to hit the United States coast within the last 100 years"
in New Orleans (Brianna Frank). Most of these ramifications of Hurricane Katrina came from the phycological, economic and medical effects due to
this natural disaster,
Hurricane Katrina has plagued both lower–class African American adults and their children due to the phycological effects. The repercussions of
Hurricane Katrina had an everlasting effect on the lives of most adult victims. Many adults were at risk for being diagnosed with Post–Traumatic Stress
Disorder. This was defined in an article as, "an anxiety disorder that can develop after a person has experienced an ordeal that poses severe physical
harm" (Hurricane Katrina). A natural disaster like Hurricane Katrina would have been a primary trigger for causing Post–Traumatic Stress Disorder.
Unfortunately, the realization of this disease was that most adults effected would never be able to feel safe again. On the other hand, the aftermath of
Hurricane Katrina on the lives of the innocent children was also just as devastating. Many children were at the risk of developing a disease called
Serious Emotional Disturbance. This disease would have been caused by a traumatizing event. An example of this was Hurricane Katrina. The outcome
would have caused severe stress on mainly the effected children. In their future, this disease would challenge the children's thinking and problem
coping difficulties. As discussed in one article, "children with SED are not able to cope with their peers or their environment" (Hurricane Katrina).
Hurricane Katrina bedeviled the uneducated lower–class African Americans as well as the low– income families. Many lower–class African American
families were already extremely poor prior to the destruction of Hurricane Katrina. These people were without adequate transportation to escape the

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Miller 1Casey Miller Mr. PratoURST 241February 22, 2018Midterm Assignment Hurricane Katrina is often times referred to as the worst natural
disaster in United States history. Thousands of people lost everything they had and were stranded for days. There is an ongoing debate whether the
government did enough for the people affected, or if they were too slow to take action? Hurricane Katrina was not only a natural disaster, but a political
one as well. Yes, houses, cars, and families were destroyed but due to a failure of communication and cooperation in our government, unnecessary
damage was done. After watching the video, The Storm, it seems that one specific agency was responsible for the lack of support

Cause Of Hurricane Katrina
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Juliet ZhangURST 241Professor Anthony PratoMarch 7, 2018Hurricane katrinaThirteen years ago, the tropical cyclone that struck the southeastern
United States,Hurricane Katrina, had a level three ranked on the hurricane scale. This storm killed nearly 2,000people and affected almost 90,000
square miles of the United States. The state of Louisianaevacuated approximately 1.5 million people before the storm made landfall. However,
about150,000 to 200,000 individuals still remained during the storm (Hurricane Katrina). This tragedywas ranked as the costliest natural disaster in the
U.S. history, because it took the governmentseveral days to notice the disaster and establish an operation. It was hard for people not to blamethe
government for being ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It was more disappointing to see how interngovermentwas pointing fingers at each other afterwards for not taking any actions while no one stood
out totake the blame.The storm lasted for few days, over 1,800 lives were taken away during the storm andaftermath. It was the mayor's
responsibility to stock the shelters with enough food and water andto mobilize the city for evacuation. However, according to the local Coast Guard,
there were nosupplies nor resources given from any governmental. People could not request for help becauseall connections were down. People could
not get rescued because all the school buses wereflooded, while they should have been parked on a higher ground prior to the storm. The formerchief
of Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), Mike Brown, complained how therewere no drivers available and blamed the government for not
sending more

Hurricanes are an all too common weather event during the months of June through November. According to NASA, an average of eighty–five
hurricanes occur each year. A tropical storm becomes a hurricane when winds of seventy–five miles per hour are sustained. Each named hurricane then
falls into a category based upon its maximum sustained wind speed. One of the most devastating hurricanes to hit the United States was Hurricane
Katrina. Hurricane Katrina formed over the south–eastern Bahamas and made landfall on the gulf coast in New Orleans, Louisiana. Katrina struck New
Orleans on August 29, 2005 as a category 5 with maximum sustained winds of 175 miles per hour. Hurricane Katrina left an unprepared city in
complete devastation after many warnings were ignored, along with delayed responses from government officials, and billions of dollars spent to
rebuild.
The city of New Orleans lies six feet below sea level and is surrounded by large bodies of water. The main waterways surrounding New Orleans are
the Mississippi River, Lake Pontchartrain, and Lake Borgne. Before Katrina, the levees built around the Mississippi River were sturdy and reliable in
the event a weather disaster were to occur. However, the levees built around the remaining bodies of water were very unreliable. Each year, Louisiana
officials begged for money to strengthen the infrastructure as they warned against the tragedies to come if the levees surrounding the city were
breached. The warnings were there, yet the money was always denied. On the day of August 29, 2005, as Hurricane Katrina made landfall, the 17th
Street Canal and the London Avenue Canal failed. Although the levee's height surrounding Lake Pontchartrain was around fourteen feet and the water
from the surge only reached eight feet high, the levee was not strong enough to support the force of the water. Also, the pumps within the canals could
no longer pump the water back out adding to the pressure of the water. Water eventually seeped through the soil deteriorating the concrete walls and
forcing the water into the city.
Prior to the actual breach of the levees, on August 27, the National Hurricane Service issued a Hurricane Warning for the North Central Gulf Coast. The
following

Hurricane Katrina
A study has shown throughout the years the effects of hurricane Katrina can still be seen. The death toll of this hurricane alone was devastating and left
many people homeless, more than 800,000 housing units were destroyed or damaged in the storm. As stated, "Katrina is the costliest U.S hurricane,
with estimated damage over $81 billion." http://www.hurricanescience.org/history/studies/katrinacase/impacts/. After the effects of this catastrophic
storm, the red–cross had an enormous job on their hands; one that needed a functioning linking system to collaborate, understanding of how to manage
major events, tactics, careful thinking, and volunteers who dare to care for the lives of others.
Though the Red Cross has taken on ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Furthermore, we analyze the Red Cross's tactics to shelter, housing, and relocating the Red Cross used to effectively deliver services to their clients
using the six Core Tasks of Case Management during the Katrina Emergency and in what ways they failed at the task to follow the human service
guideline.
According to redcross.org,, "Hurricane Katrina was bigger than any single organization. While the Red Cross has always partnered with traditional
disaster–response organizations, Katrina required new thinking. To best serve the survivors, the Red Cross launched an unprecedented collaboration.
Today, many of the partnerships born of necessity during the crisis have become the standard way of serving clients after a disaster. As the scope of
the rebuilding task became clear, the Red Cross pulled together leaders from key nonprofit and faith–based groups who would be active in the recovery,
so we could coordinate our efforts." Hence the lack of coordination and miscommunication. Needless to say, the preparations for such an event was
unimaginable.
However, the first principle of human services is to identify the needs of the clients. As stated, "although individual assessment is the same in all human
services work, the case management approach emphasizes the use of community resources to meet the diverse needs of consumers."

The Disaster Of Hurricane Katrina
Situation
On August 29th, 2005 Hurricane Katrina caused catastrophic damage and flooding in Mississippi, Louisiana, New Orleans and areas in between. It
destructed the lives and homes of thousands of people, with a total of 1,883 fatalities (Hurricane Katrina Statistics Fast Facts, 2015). Hurricane Katrina
left many homeless and hospitals unprepared for the challenges posed to the healthcare system as a whole. Some of these challenges included gaining
access to healthcare facilities, providing expedited care to those most in need, and preventing spread of disease that commonly occurs during natural
disasters. Many facilities did not evacuate in time and many were left stranded in flooded waters as patients conditions worsened and access to essential
medications and treatments became limited.
With Hurricane Katrina, there were major issues that the healthcare infrastructure had to face. One major issue that was created by the hurricane was
extensive flooding. The flooding contaminated the region's drinking water and sanitation system, making it hard for citizens to find adequate drinking
water. Flooding also increased the spread of communicable diseases such as HIV (Taylor, 2007). The hurricane completely destroyed buildings
including hospitals and other health facilities. This impacted the patients that were already admitted into these hospitals, as well as, those in need of
medical attention after the hurricane. It was nearly impossible to treat patients because medical

Honoring Hurricane Katrina
Honoring the Tragedy of Hurricane Katrina
August 29, 2005 may be just another date to most of the American population but for New Orleans it is a date that weighs heavy on the hearts of the
residents. Every year when this date comes around, residents are reminded of the lost ones they didn't get to say goodbye too, the pets that were lost,
homes that were damaged and lost, families that were shattered and broken apart due to this tragic event. Thousands of lives were taken during this
time, not including the hundreds of thousands of homes that were lost. Many people sat on the roofs of their homes trapped inside of unbearable hot
attics, or canoeing through disease waters trying to stay alive until emergency response teams could reach them. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
People who view this should feel the agony that the city felt at this time, though they may not fully grasp the heartache this tragedy brought New
Orleans, they can understand what Katrina did to the city of New Orleans. Emergency responders bringing people to safety and making sure they
have clean water and food to eat. A firefighter or EMS worker visiting from another state can understand how hard it must of have been for these
responders saving other families not knowing where there families were. Mothers rocking their babies to sleep, maybe a mother walking with her
family to see this monument will hold her children tight and feel the agony mothers' during this time felt. Feeling the reality that the people who had
to sleep in sleeping bags on the unsanitary floor of the superdome felt. Shedding a tear for the people who never got to re–unite with their families and
for the lives lost during this tragic event. This monument is meant for people to stand at for quite some time and honor the lives that were lost, and the
heartbreaking tragedy that struck the city so many people

Response To Hurricane Katrina
Hurricane Katrina happened fours after the 9/11 attacks and three years after the creation of the Department of Homeland Security. Despite the
increased attention to homeland security, the response to Hurricane Katrina was still a failure. The poor response came from a failure to manage
several risk factors. It was stated that it was long considered that the risks of a hurricane hitting New Orleans and there was a warning of the hurricane
so declarations, announcements, etc. were made days in advance. However, responders failed to change this data into a level of preparation that would
be appropriate with the capacity of the approaching hurricane.
During the Bush administration, FEMA had been weakened. The Department of Homeland Security was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Hurricane Katrina has destroyed several of the core communications infrastructure in the area. The storm made it harder for 911 emergency call centers
which disturb local emergency services. A great majority of people lost phone service, broadcast communications were also affected. Even through
state, federal and/or local agencies had communications plans in place, the plans were not enough to respond efficiently to the storm. The available
communications were not fully utilized due to the fact that there was no national or state wide communications plans to incorporate them. The local,
state, federal governments haven't really completed an extensive strategy to improve operability and telecommunications for emergency responders.
The Department of Homeland Security should come up with an emergency communications strategy if a disaster like Hurricane Katrina would happen
again.
Another challenge was the evacuation process. This hurricane experience shows that the federal government should next time be prepared to fulfill the
duty if local and/or state efforts should fail. The lack of planning mixed with bad operational coordination made a weak federal performance in
supporting the evacuation of the people in New Orleans. The government lacked elements of previous planning such as the evacuations routes,
transportation assets, communications and coordination with governmental officials of receiving and shelters the rescued

The Impact Of Hurricane Katrina
Cultural revolution is something that has a massive impact on people from all walks of life. People who lived through Hurricane Katrina in Louisiana
and surrounding areas have been impacted the most. Katrina tough the people on the Gulf Coast that sometimes people have to go through the hard
obstacles in life to learn new things about themselves as well as survival. I believe that no matter how broken thing appear you can overcome these
devastating events such as Hurricane Katrina. Katrina survivors hard work and dedication with limited resources have overcame all obstacle that was in
my way Hurricane Katrina had a lasting impact not only on the state of Louisiana but on the rest of the nation by it's devastating effect. This caused a
national alert to come together and find a way to assist survivors of this catastrophic event. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When storms come through Florida my mother and family stay and they board up windows, stock up on nonperishable items and water. Life has
gotten more challenge since Hurricane Katrina because so many people were displaced and and have the relocated to the panhandle of Florida. The
population has grown which makes it more difficult to get assistance. My mother and family have changed the way they think and they are grateful for
the little things because most of the survivors of Katrina lost

What Is Hurricane Katrina?
There are many horrifying natural disasters than can occur all over the world, but one of the unconditionally worst and repetitive storms is the
hurricane. One fact about hurricanes is every hurricane that makes landfall will be given a name, so it can be tracked. The hurricane's first season
begins with the letter A for the name. Then, the names will rotate between boy and girl names. When a hurricane causes major destruction, the name of
that storm is never used again. The following names have been retired: Andrew, Betsy, Charley, Dora, Edna, Floyd, Gloria, Hugo, Igor, Juan and
Katrina. Occurring from August 23–31, 2005, Hurricane Katrina took place in Eastern North America, Ontario, Georgia, Mississippi, and New Orleans
(Aboff & Sotirovski, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Always be prepared for hurricanes because they can become very hazardous and destructive. The worst hurricanes are considered to be category 3,
4 or 5. Hurricane Katrina rated a category 4 storm when making landfall (Handwerk, 2005). Also, if people live in a coastal region where
hurricanes occur frequently, they should get a good insurance to cover any damage (Aboff & Sotirovski, 2012). A fascinating fact is the word
"hurricane" comes from the god of evil of the Carib people of the Caribbean, Hurican (Handwerk, 2005). One of the most absolute fatal hurricanes
was Hurricane Katrina. It occurred on August 23, 2005 and ended on August 31, 2005; it was located in the East North America, Ontario, Georgia,
Mississippi, and New Orleans (Aboff & Sotirovski, 2012). As can be seen, hurricanes can become very life threatening and can cause an enormous

When I think about Hurricane Katrina, what first comes to mind is the overwhelming ineptitude of the federal, state and local authorities and
agencies charged with planning for and dealing with the aftermath of such a disaster. On August 29, 2005, Hurricane Katrina struck the Gulf
Coast of the United States. As a result of the hurricane force winds in excess of 140 miles per hour and the accompanying storm surge, the levee
system in New Orleans was overwhelmed and many of the levees simply washed away. Low lying neighborhoods, such as St. Bernard Parish and
the Ninth Ward were under so much that people had to scramble to attics and rooftops for safety. No American city in modern times had ever been
ravaged by floods in such a way. Over a year prior to Katrina, in June 2004, FEMA conducted a five day exercise which simulated a storm
("Hurricane Pam") in which New Orleans was completely devastated. (FEMA 2004). The purpose of this drill, which included emergency officials
from 50 parishes, state, federal and volunteer organizations, was supposed to help officials develop joint response plans for a catastrophic hurricane.
According to Ron Castleman, the FEMA Regional Director at the time: "We made great progress this week in our preparedness efforts," Disaster
response teams developed action plans in critical areas such as search and rescue, medical care, sheltering, temporary housing, school restoration and
debris management. These plans are essential for quick

The Storm Of The Hurricane Katrina
In August 29, 2005 the Hurricane Katrina had stuck. "When the storm made landfall, it had a Category 3 rating on the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane
Scale–it brought sustained winds of 100–140 miles per hour–and stretched some 400 miles across."("Hurricane Katrina.") Katrina had destroyed the
state, Louisianan is located below the city level. A known target to be floored by the Gulf Coast. "Local, state and federal–– was unprepared,
uncoordinated and overwhelmed in dealing with the Hurricane Katrina disaster that devastated the Gulf Coast in the late summer of 2005 and killed
more than 900 people in New Orleans."(Smith) But why did all this happen and whose is too blamed? In the video, "The Storm" by Frontline brings in
the true of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Countless things were not addressed in Hurricane Pam. It was put off and budget were cut from it. They had estimated that 100 thousands will die,
mostly patients or elderly, which was accurate. Key planning decision were not made. Medical care for Katrina victim wasn't finalized.
Communications requirement were not addressed at all. Transportation decisions were not addressed either. All this were needed during the destructor,
it wasn't fair for the people.
There were other disaster that happen in New Orleans it wasn't the first hurricane. "During the past century, hurricanes have flooded New Orleans
six times: in 1915, 1940, 1947, 1965, 1969 and 2005."("Hurricane Katrina.") Like Hurricane Betsy, it strike Louisianan in 1965, half of the state was
flooded. FEMA performed well after 9/11, they set up a destructor field office and communication. Allbaugh said "The FEMA you seen in 9/11 is not
the same you see today" What we had learn during 9/11 was not apply during the Hurricane.
Disasters did not occur for years when FEMA was established. The company wasn't taken serious, for that it was moved into bigger companies.
Millions of money was pulled and spent among the other companies. Michael Brown was the current director of FEMA during the Hurricane. During
his press conference he claim his organization is working tight–net and a very professional matter. On day 4 Michael Brown said 3 times FEMA just
learned about those people "today", which he

Hurricane Katrina Simulation
Hurricane Katrina was a devastating disaster that has affected many people in New Orleans as well as the surrounding areas. It had a stunning
"death toll of 1300 people and damage over $100 billion "( Davlasheridze 94 ). The communication were taken down hours after Katrina because of
the unexpected fast winds and floods that broke down "3 million phone lines and 1,000 cellular towers in Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama."( Joch
). Because of the millions of phone lines that were battered, contacting the government for help was difficult hours after hurricane Katrina. Not only
that, the people of New Orleans underestimated the power of Hurricane Katrina causing many to be " stranded with no food or water" ( Narrator,
"The Storm",PBS ). Before Hurricane Katrina, a simulation called Hurricane Pam was created to prepare for a disaster like Katrina. It was the
perfect model of what happened in Katrina ( Maestri, "The Storm" ). The purpose of it was to prepare the people (government) in what is needed
during a real hurricane. Unfortunately, Before they could finish the exercise, FEMA's funding for the simulation was cut before it was completed
causing the simulation to be canceled. The reason why Hurricane Pam was unsuccessful because "Medical care for hurricane victims was not yet
finalized, communication systems were not addressed at all, and key transportation decisions were left to be determined ( Narrator, "The Storm",
PBS ). If the simulation were to be completed, the disaster of Hurricane Katrina could've been solved with a prepared plan to help many in New
Orleans. Over the years of Hurricane Katrina, FEMA faced many criticisms. Not only FEMA, but "every level of government was roundly
criticized"( Howellq ). Back in 9/11, They acted fast and accordingly to the disaster. During hurricane Katrina, they were slow and had false
promises that the locals of New Orleans believed ( Maestri, "The Storm", PBS ). Many people asked FEMA for resources and help, but that turned
down because they did not "ask the right way" ( Hale "The Storm", PBS). During an interview with one of FEMA's secretaries, "Michael Brown", had
claimed that FEMA could not help Louisiana because they didn't tell them what they

The Disaster Of Hurricane Katrina
Hurricane Katrina was a catastrophic natural disaster in American history. The aftermath had substantial negative impact on New Orleans and it could
have been avoided if proper disaster management practices were put in place. Therefore, it is important to determine the factors that caused the
hurricane to be catastrophic. One factor that was responsible for the disaster was failure of the three levels of the government working cohesively
(Thiede & Brown, 2013). The incoherent interaction between the three levels of government will be assessed. Another factor that will be examined is
social and psychological refusal of Hurricane Katrina(Thiede & Brown, 2013). Lastly, the improper constriction levees and floodwalls will be
addressed (Thiede & Brown, 2013). By narrowing down the substantial factors, the government and public can learn from the disaster management
mistakes of Hurricane Katrina so aftermath effects can be prevented/alleviated in the future. Recommendations for improving disaster management
practices can also be provided and would be beneficial in saving many lives.
Introduction
Hurricane Katrina is the most expensive natural disaster in American history (Kates et al., 2006). This is supported by the statistics from August 2006,
where the death total surpassed 1836 and the cost of the destruction was projected to be near $108 billion (Kates et al., 2006). On August 29, it made
landfall in Louisiana as a category 3 Hurricane and its aftermath was devastating

Hurricane Katrina And Its Effects
Hurricane Harvey wreaked havoc throughout the Houston School District – the largest public school district in Texas and the seventh–largest in the
U.S. – forcing schools to close and disrupting the lives of thousands of students, teachers, and education officials.
As of September 1st, district officials reported that each of the 200 school–related facilities they inspected after the disaster sustained damage from the
hurricane, which was later downgraded to a tropical storm. It's also expected that an additional 100 facilities will likely face similar problems, but
have been inaccessible due to flooding, mold, or other circumstance.
School in other Houston–area districts have also suffered damage from the hurricane; but if Hurricane Katrina (which struck the Gulf Coast in 2005) is
any sign, the worst of Harvey's effects on education is yet to come. Hurricane Katrina, for instance, displaced more than 370,000 students in Mississippi
and Louisiana, creating the lost generation of students who were forced to move from their homes and local schools. Meaning that children who
frequently move or who live in poor circumstance (such as communities that's been hit by a natural disaster) have a higher chance of dropping out of
school compared to those who don't. Needless to say, this is a big deal. Especially since this is only one of the five most common learning disabilities
seen in schools today.
That being said, since Katrina hit Mississippi and Louisiana, both state's

Hurricane Katrina Discrimination
Hurricane Katrina was a terrible Natural Disaster which swept away much of New Orleans, Louisiana leaving little behind. Causes and outcomes with
discrimination in race and ethnicity after Hurricane Katrina.
When thinking of a certain town or city, people will remember what it is known for or what they saw. When one is thinking of New Orleans, Louisiana
they will more than likely think of African Americans (Pg.90). The Latino population did not start to appear in New Orleans until the late twentieth
century (Hernandez–Leon, Pg.90). Following Hurricane Katrina, African Americans felt frivolous or at risk as Latino's were receiving more attention
(Pg.101). In fact, there are facts that prove why African Americans have a right to feel this way.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The part of the city where poor African Americans resided was hit the hardest (Fussell, Pg.95). Unfortunately, this neighborhood was the last on the list
to be cleaned up and rebuilt. The African American residents were sent to the New Orleans Superdome, where many were taken for shelter (Pg.110).
Some New Orleans citizens might say that Hurricane Katrina had a positive impact on their lives, teaching them how to live and survive during such a
terrible time as well as the situation making them stronger however, this was not the case for African Americans (Pg.109). Despite all of the horrific
situations, the community of New Orleans learned how to be prepared if there happens to be a next

Hurricane Katrina And Its Impact
Introduction Hurricane Katrina is a historical storm that hit the United States on August 29, 2005. The country experienced the storm exactly four
years after the occurrence of the terrorist attack on 9/11/2001. This was three years after the establishment of a crucial department of Homeland
Security. However, regardless of the intensified concentration to homeland security, response toHurricane Katrina was a huge failure. The unfortunate
response was due to lack of adequate planning and ability to take care of the risks. The possibility of New Orleans experiencing the effects of
Hurricane had been put into consideration for quite a long time. There were enough warning signs of the hurricane. Declarations and deliberations were
made days before the landfall. However, responders did not transfigure this information into the extent of preparedness suitable with the range of the
imminent disaster.
Overview and impact of Hurricane Katrina and its impacts Hurricane Katrina was the biggest natural calamity in the United States that led to
immense loses. The storm affected 92, 000 square miles and damaged much of the major city. More 18, 000 individuals died and thousands became
homeless, with no access to basic supplies. The disaster evolved into a sequence of linked series, with two primary causes. The basic cause was the
storm itself, but no less significant was the breakdown of the artificial levees intended to safeguard a city constructed below the sea–level. These

Hurricane Katrina Outline
Hurricane Katrina By Ethan McMahen Ethan McMahen Mrs. Johnson 15 March 2017 Hurricane Katrina I. Introduction A. Background B. Thesis: The
government should have help Hurricane Katrina, through additional money, supplies, and community help. II. Government Funds A. Too much money
B. Not much taken III. Enough supplies A.Too much food B.Not enough shelter IV. Community help A.Volunteers B.City help V. Conclusion Ethan
McMahen Language Arts Mrs. Johnson May 5, 2017 Hurricane Katrina Hurricane Katrina was a storm that hit the south; most of the storm struck New
Orleans Louisiana. The twelfth anniversary is coming up on August 29, 2017. During the storm the mass amount of damage to the city included... Show
The government helped too with sending money to rebuild Louisiana. The government got them the money but supplies were limited. The Red Cross
Organization handled all the food water and shelter. Hurricane Katrina was a very hard time for Louisiana. Works Cited American Red Cross. August
28, 2015. 5/2/17 [http://www.redcross.org/news/article/Hurricane–Katrina–Led–to–Largest–Red–Cross–Reilief–Response]. Congressional Budget
Office. February 23, 2017. Daniel Hoople. 3/12/17 [http://www.cbo.gov/publication/44601]. The New York Times. August 30, 2005. Joseph B. Treaster
and Kate Zernike. 3/7/17/us/hurricane–Katrina–slams–into–gulf–coast–dozens–are–dead, html ?_r=0]. Outside the Beltway. September, 2005. James
Joyner. 3/7/17 [http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/Katrina_fedral_money_for_Louisiana_went_to_pork_not_levees/]. Politico. 10/03/12. Kevin
Robillard. 3/12/17 [http://www.politico.com/story/2012/10/10–facts–about–the–katrina–response–081957]. Zondervan NIV Study Bible. Fully rev. ed.
Kenneth L. Barker gen. ed. Grand Rapids:

After the Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill, around nine thousand jobs were lost in 8 months. Over one billion, six hundred million dollars was lost by the
fishing industry (Schleifstein). Tam Huynh, a fisherman in the Gulf Coast made fifty thousand dollars per year before the oil spill. Five years later,
Huynh makes around twelve thousand, five hundred dollars a year, a quarter of what he made before. (Smith, "Five Years After BP"). BP offered to
pay out five thousand dollars to individuals and twenty–five thousand dollars to businesses if they wouldn't sue. Many of those involved in the fishing
industry took the check because they were desperate for the cash. (Ludwig). In addition to the Gulf of Mexico oil spill, Hurricane Katrina also hit the
gulf coast area and affected Americans across the nation.
With winds over one hundred and twenty–seven miles per hour, Hurricane Katrina made landfall on August 29, 2005. By the end of the hurricane, one
thousand, eight hundred thirty–three people were dead. (CNN Library, "Hurricane Katrina"). The damage amounted to one hundred eight billion dollars
and left millions of people without homes (Zimmermann). FEMA called the storm "the single most catastrophic natural disaster in US history" (CNN
Library, "Hurricane Katrina"). According to Charles Herman of ABC News, the storm impacted 2 of the nation's industries the most, oil and natural
gas. Herman credited this impact to the fact that ninety–five percent of oil production was out

Hurricane Katrina Scandal
Without doubt, Hurricane Katrina has been the major catastrophe of the century suffered in the United States. The category 5 hurricane which at first
was on course to hit Florida drifted into the Gulf of Mexico taking a direct route to New Orleans. On his way, the hurricane left hundreds of dead,
affected hundreds of thousands and left billions of dollars in damage. The largest number of deaths occurred in New Orleans where the hurricane hit
the hardest and which was flooded because its levee system failed, collapsing many of them several hours after the hurricane had continued inland.
Environmental damage and serious threats to public health were among the other results of Hurricane Katrina. Given the magnitude ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The environmental, social and economic chaos opened the way to abnormal conditions in the deviance of the funds. In these cases there are always
people who want to take advantage of the situation, part of society responded generously while others reacted with greedy. The problem of the missing
funds was a crime because it violated not only the state but also federal laws regarding the use of false documentation to receive funds. Hurricane
Katrina caused the activity of the opportunists. As is common, disasters bring out the worst and the best of any individual in our society.
As a result of fraud and as a result of the investigations many people ended up arrested. These people were charged for breaking the law by taking
funds illicitly from the Red Cross which were destined to victims of Hurricane Katrina. In a way the punishment was appropriate, but at the same
time, the squandered money that these people never made it to the hands of the people who really needed it. The ideal would have been to have these
individuals give back what was given to them through a good will deed and then serve a sentence for the bad action.
It is irritable to learn that there are always people who take advantage of very difficult situations, in this case from the hurricane disaster in New
Orleans. Society often is affected by many negative decisions human beings make. Logically, a disaster

Introduction
The people of New Orleans, Louisiana believed that it would be a storm like any other, nothing to set this Hurricane apart from the others that they
had dealt with over their lives living in their beloved city below sea level. Unfortunately, that proved to not be the case and indeed it would be a storm
they would remember for the rest of their lives.
The impact of this storm to the people of Louisiana was felt by more than just their wallets, but by the touching and emotional tails of the residents who
had the unique experience of living in the area as the worst of the storm hit. Animals, infants, children, newly weds, tourists, and the elderly were all
affected by the Natural Disaster that was Hurricane Katrina as it hit New Orleans in August of 2005.
Roy Calibrisi, who was 83 at the time of Katrina was a lifelong resident of New Orleans and refused to evacuate due to the storm, but eventually had
to be airlifted to a hospital after suffering a heart attack while taking shelter in his home. Dr. Kiersta Kurtz–Burke was a doctor working at Charity
Hospital and continued to care for her patients even as the hospital became damaged and suffered a leak in the gas lines. Most tragic, is the story of
Douglas and Linda deSilvey, along with their daughter Donna. Sensing the strength of the storm they took shelter in Linda's mother's house, but a look
out to the bay alerted Douglas that the water was too high. However, before he could warn his family, the roof of the

Hurricane Katrina pounded the Gulf Coast with tremendous force at daybreak, August 29, 2005, severely punishing regions that included the city of
New Orleans and its neighboring state Mississippi. Resulting in a total of just over 1700 people killed, and hundreds of thousands missing. When we
think of Hurricane Katrina stories, we think of stories that were published by the media such as, "Packing 145–mile–an–hour winds as it made landfall,
the category 3 storm left more than a million people in three states without power and submerged highways even hundreds of miles from its center. The
hurricane's storm surge a 29–foot wall of water pushed ashore when the hurricane struck the Gulf Coast was the highest ever measured in the United
States. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During the crisis of Hurricane Katrina many survivors experience forces far beyond natural causes, some may call this animosity. In response to the
increasingly desperate survivors search for food and water, the government has issued a defacto martial law, with soldiers and police enforcing a
"shoot to kill" policy, forcing the entire New Orleans area to descend into chaos. Disturb by this atrocious outcome, Egger describes these actions as "a
legacy of the war on terror, has the mentality that an overwhelming military response was the solution to a humanitarian crisis" (Egger 125) as he
shines light on the inhumane behavior of the United States government. Research shows that many government officials and contractors had been sent
into New Orleans to re–establish order, and help evacuate survivors, but for most survivors that was not the case. As stated by Eggers, long time
Muslim New Orleans resident Zeitoun, was forced out his home by government officials with guns and was threatened to be shot even after he
showed his I.D. confirming he is a United States Citizen and a New Orleans resident. Egger gives us a brief taste of government animosity, as
Zeitoun arrived on dry land, and was immediately handcuffed and thrown in a white van. As seen in the evidence above, we begin to see the transition
Egger is making to expose his point of view that this is no different from a typical Katrina

Katrina And Hurricane Katrina Similarities
It has been over a decade that we witnessed the catastrophe that wreaked havoc on New Orleans. That infamous catastrophe is popularly known as
Hurricane Katrina. However, in recent news it appears that we have another disastrous hurricane within our midst. Hurricane Harvey has since
devastated the state of Texas, and more specifically the large city ofHouston. This article helps to detail the comparisons between the two hurricanes.
Although Hurricane Harvey is still in effect, there are many similarities and differences that we can already see between it and Hurricane Katrina. One
main difference is the cities' population sizes; while New Orleans had an estimated 455,000 people, Houston has a population of two million
people. The city of New Orleans also resided below sea level. The precautions to hurricanes were also very unique. For New Orleans there was an
issued mandatory evacuation a day before the storm made landfall. Although, there was an evacuation about 100,00 people remained stuck in the
city. However, for Houston there was no evacuation issued, civilians were simply encouraged to take shelter. A few days after Harvey made landfall,
people were then urged to leave the area. One similarity is that both of the cities had systems to keep from possible flooding. New Orleans' had a
system of levee walls and Houston had a system of waterways and bayous. When Hurricane Katrina made landfall near the Louisiana and Mississippi
border, it was categorized as a category

Hurricane Katrina
Datrel Johnson
Professor Peter Johnson
Geography 101
25 August 2013
Describe Hurricane Katrina Beginning in the 1950s, the United States have witnessed two Category Five Storms and seven Category Four Storms
naming Hurricane Katrina as one of the most deadly Category Four hurricanes to hit the Gulf Coast. On August 29, 2005, Hurricane Katrina
dismantled several sections of the levee which caused it to collapse. The storm then breeched the New Orleans' levee system allowing Lake
Ponchartrain and the Mississippi River to flow in the heart of the city. Furthermore, a tremendous amount of damages occurred throughout the coast of
Mississippi and Alabama. The state of Louisiana sustained most of the damages not just from Hurricane ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
After Hurricane Katrina, ten months later, jobs plummeted to an average loss of 95,000. "During the month of November 2005, employment had
dropped to 105,300 below the previous year's figure." (Dolfman pg. 7) Furthermore, Hurricane Karina in doubt did cause more damage to the
economy than expected. The hurricane "affected 19% of U.S. oil production." (Dolfman pg. 7) Hurricane Katrina completely destroyed 113
offshore oil and gas platforms, occurs damages to457 oil and gas pipelines, and spilled as much oil compared to the Exxon Valdez oil disaster. This
devastating event "caused oil prices to increase $3 a barrel," and gas prices sky–rocketed to $5 a gallon. (Dolfman pg. 7) Lastly, Hurricane Katrina's
impact struck Louisiana's sugar industry, totaling an estimate of $500 million in "annual crop value." (Amadeo) There are two main concepts to
prevent another devastating event as Hurricane Katrina which are plan/prepare and thorough disaster drills. First and foremost, we cannot prevent nor
anticipate disasters; therefore, we shall prepare and practice for crisis as such. When everyone knows which critical functions are required for
restoration then this could provide a tremendous amount of confidence in life–threatening situations. The very basic principles of planning we all
should be familiar with could save the lives of millions. Next, conducting thorough disaster drills should always "be

The Weaknesses Of Hurricane Katrina

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The Weaknesses Of Hurricane Katrina