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Animal Extinction And Its Effects On The Human Race Essay
Tehilla Silverberg
English College Writing
Research Paper
Animal Extinction and its Effects on the Human Race
Animal extinction is a tremendous problem in our society. Every year, more and more animals are
going extinct. If we don't do something to stop it, we could see a massive animal extinction in our
lifetime. Many people believe the extinction is irrelevant to human life. They are wrong. Every
species in our universe is part of a web. If one specie on the web goes the whole thing slowly starts
to fall apart, humans included (Bove).
We live in a magnificent place. I close my eyes. I feel the wind surround me, the birds chirping, the
horses galloping up on the near mountaintop. I open my eyes, and I see the prettiest baby dear so
perfectly still just staring at me through the blades of grass, oh there he goes. Wow, I turn around
and I see two beautiful elephants flapping their huge ears at one another. There is the most adorable
white chocolate colored bunny sniffing the most stunning violet flowers I have ever seen. I want to
stay right here in this unbelievable moment forever.
I wake up. It 's all gone. I look out my window, and my heart sinks. There are no birds, horses, deer,
elephants, bunny rabbits, flowers or grass, there isn 't even that much wind. In my world these
species only exists on a screen or in a dream. Nobody has ever seen any of these creatures ever.
They have been long gone for several hundred years. When I look out at my world all that is left are
the
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Dolphins Persuasive
Why Should We Save the Dolphins? Final Draft
By: Emily Chang
Class: 6(2)
Subject: English
Teacher: Mr. Kris(Smith)
Imagine you are a dolphin swimming happily in the ocean with the other dolphins. Suddenly, you
hear something terrible, and that makes you feel extremely uncomfortable. You swim towards
somewhere "safe" to get away from that terrible sound. However, when you get in, you realize it is a
trap! You have been caught! You might be sent to an aquarium or killed to be made into sushi. This
unfortunate fate is not a dream, but it is a sad reality for hundreds of thousands of innocent dolphins.
They are endangered of becoming extinct and their main predators are us, humans. Our society
needs to do something to preserve and protect our precious dolphins. Dolphins should be saved
because they are an endangered species, it is cruel to kill such intelligent animals and they are not
even safe to eat.
Dolphins: An Endangered Species There are many kinds of dolphins in the world. The most
common one that we see in theme parks, aquariums and movies is the Bottlenose Dolphin.
Fortunately for us, this is one of the few species of dolphins that are not yet endangered. However,
there are many other different species of dolphins that are endangered. For example, the Baiji
Dolphins, Chilean ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It was thought that there were only around 13 Baiji Dolphins left in the world, and there was even an
organization that was made to help save them. The organization had a website, but it no longer
exists so that makes the situation for these incredible creatures hopeless. It is likely that they are in
fact extinct. This is a sad situation because we could have and should have prevented this. If we do
not save the dolphins, the path to extinct might be quicker. Therefore, we must help save the
dolphins to ensure their population continues to
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Literature Review Of Literature On Shark Utilization,...
Literature Review
Based on the article Shark Utilization, Marketing and Trade by Stefania Vannuccini,
Food and Agriculture, "the life history of sharks are characterized by slow growth rates, low
fecundity potential, relatively late sexual maturation, long life spans and so they are classified by
ecologists as strong K strategists. Furthermore, they are usually the top predator in their
communities and are therefore comparatively sparsely distributed so, they possess biological
peculiarities and an ecological role that indicates that they could by particularly sensitive to an
increase in fishing."
So this article shows that the life history itself affects their population. The slow growing,
the low potential to produce offsprings and mature late are also big ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
For example, the assessment for the Tope Shark Galeorhinus Galeus lists is as
endangered ( South America ), vulnerable ( South Australia ), and near threatened ( New Zealand
and Southern Africa ). This species has valuable flesh, but it has particularly low biological
productivity, and comparing the situation across regions demonstrates how inadequately
managed species can be depleted."
In this IUCN, we can see the increasing percentage of some threatened species not only
in the Philippines but also in the whole world. This only means that the continuous decreasing
number of sharks are widely spreading just like a virus that we need to take action.
In Wildlife in a Changing World : An Analysis of the 2008 IUCN Red List credited by
Jean Christophe Vie, Craig Hilton Taylor, S.N. Stuart / Status of the World's Marine Species by
Beth A. Polidoro et. al. , "of the 1045 species of sharks and their relatives ( class chondrichthyes )
a high proportion ( 47 % ) are listed as data deficient compared to the five other marine groups
shown. As many sharks and rays are deep water pelagic species, they are harder to study in
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Grand Cayman Blue Iguana Essay
Introduction: Endangered species is a species which is classified of IUCN (International Union for
Conservation of Nature) to become extinct or in red list species. We can find a lot of endangered
species today; it is because their populations were destroyed by human being from many different
aspects. For examples, illegal logging in the forest destroyed their habitat, farming, and housing of
human. Grand Cayman blue iguana (Cyclura Lewis) is one of the species that people concern about
it. The results of IUCN show that, the population of the Cayman blue iguana has increase from near
extinct to endanger. In this report, I will write about the location and habitat, population and status,
the reason they are threatened, and the conservation.
Description: Grand Cayman blue iguana is one of the endemic species, which is only found in
Grand Cayman Island. The length of this lizard approximately 20–30 inches (51–76 cm), and weight
over 11 kg. This species was classified of lizard that one of the longest living up to 69 years, but in
the wild their longest living up to 40 years. These animals can change their color into blue color to
bring distinctive signal for other iguanas to create and show their authority. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The Grand Cayman islands are the habitat for Grand Cayman blue iguana for live. These species are
preferred to living in the dry place, grassland area, and rocky forest in the coastal area. These
iguanas spend majority of their time during the day to basking in the sun. These species are
incorporation of ectothermic, it's because these iguana can optimal their body temperature for a long
time each day in the sun, and they have higher body temperature during the
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The Ethical And Moral Issue
Recent research suggests that human beings have the technology to revert species extinction.
Scientists are able to reassemble the DNA in a dead tissue of extinct animals. However, the DNA is
not perfect because it contains bacteria, fungi, or other micro–organism's DNA. Scientists have to
find their closest living relative and reassemble the missing gene to form a hybrid gene. These
technique can potentially bring any extinct animal back as long as we have its DNA. For this new
technology, we will be using the theory of Utilitarianism to examine the ethics behind it. The main
ethical and moral issue comes with the out come of the extinct species enter the wild. Firstly, my
view is that recreated extinct species equals alien species. My definition of alien species is plant,
animal, or microorganism that is not currently living in a place but are transported into the area. This
means, all extinct species are alien species to our current environment if we bring any of them back.
They might be the most abundant species on the area when they were alive, for example, the
passenger pigeon was once the most abundant species in North America. However, once they went
extinct, the food chain and ecosystem began to not depend on their existence. Therefore, the
question will be, what happen when we introduce there extinct species into wild? And does the
happiness outweigh the risk? What might happen when introducing an alien species to an area? For
the native species, these alien
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The Factors That Play Into Endangered Species
The factors that play into Endangered Species Can you imagine a world without birds chirping in
the early morning or the crickets singing in the silent night or even the plants blooming in the
spring? Now, more than ever, a lot of species are being exposed to endangerment. Right about now,
scientists emphasize "forty–one thousand, four hundred and fifteen species are on the IUCN Red list
(ARkive.org). The Red list is the world's inventory of the global status of biological species sixteen
thousand, three hundred and six of species are threatened with extinction(iucnredlist.org). A species
goes extinct if it is not able to adapt to changes in its environment, or compete well with other
organisms. Over the history of the earth over 99% of all the species that have ever lived have gone
extinct (paleo.gly). There are many factors that are involved in the endangerment and extinction of
species. This includes natural disasters, pollution, overhunting, fur trapping, and many more. One of
these factors is part of the natural process, but man made causes have sped up this process. What is
extinction exactly? Extinction is the end of an organism or normally a species. The moment of
extinction is considered to be the death of the last of the species, although the ability to breed may
have been lost before this point (wikipedia.org). At that point they are at risk of extinction which is
called endangerment. Endangerment species are those considered to be at risk of extinction,
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Appropriate Wildlife Management in Nicaragua Essay examples
Nicaragua is a Central American country in tropical region. It is surrounded by the Caribbean Sea
and the Pacific Ocean. Because of the unique location, Nicaragua is the home for various types of
wild animals. Two species I will mention in this paper are Baird's tapir and jaguarundi. They both
live in rainforest ecosystem, which is the natural home for them. Just as all other species live in
Nicaragua rainforest, Baird's tapir and jaguarundi are facing habitat loss issue. Baird's tapir is now
endangered; jaguarundi is currently not endangered but also suffer a lot from deforestation. Putting
in more effort to protect rainforest is one thing Nicaraguan government should do. Long term
benefits that rainforest and wild animals live in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Nicaragua is the second poorest country of the western hemisphere and the poorest country in
Central America. Issues with poverty are mainly all Nicaragua cares right now. Environmental
issues such as deforestation are generally ignored by the government because these problems are
considered not urgent enough. However, the government cannot neglect the importance of stopping
deforestation. It is obviously vital to this country. Tourism is a major part of Nicaragua's economy.
Deforestation is threatening this rising part of economy. Without the terrific environment and so
many wild animals, this is no way for tourism to keep developing in the future. Therefore, protecting
rainforest is not only critical for protecting wild animals, but also critical for protecting the future of
Nicaraguan economy. If the government do not take real actions, it will be the doom for wild
animals like Baird's tapir in near future. Nicaragua is a poor country, but it still has an advantage
about rainforest and wildlife. Now it is slowly losing this advantage. Rainforest and wildlife should
be the symbol and hope for this country. Nicaragua cannot afford to lose them. They are simply
priceless.
There are many actions the Nicaraguan government should take in order to save rainforest. Firstly,
setting agreement with local
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Why Is African Wild Dog Endangered
The African Wild Dog, or Lycaon pictus is currently under the endangered status, and poses as a
huge concern for conservationist groups. The species has become endangered due to human
development, habitat fragmentation, and disease such as canine distemper, which has caused a
drastic reduction in population size to less than 6000 individuals remaining in the wild. This loss of
this species, which is currently only found in several southern countries of Africa, serves as a large
threat to the functioning of it's ecosystem. Lycaon pictus serves the role of keeping several species
population sizes in check via predation, but also serves as the source of food for several other
species. One conservation plan that has been proposed is the preservation
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The Endangered Species Act Is A Good Thing
A world without animals is a scary thought. There are many animals that will become extinct and
many that are endangered. The Endangered Species Act is a good thing because it has provided a set
way in helping to protect different species. The Endangered Species Act was signed by past
president Richard Nixon, and it was passed with 99% support from Congress. They wanted to
protect different species no matter what. Between 40%–50% of endangered species in the U.S. have
made improvement, but others are moving toward extinction. The law has helped in the rebirth of 36
species, but a similar number has disappeared. The mixed record on restoration and the impact it has
on business has turned the ESA into a one–sided playing field (Male). There are ways humans
contribute to species of endangerment by destroying habitats, the introduction of exotic species and
hunting. Natural causes such as global warming are another factor that has contributed to species
endangerment. The Endangered Species Act has helped to save animals such as the american
alligator, the bald eagle, grizzly bears and many others. It is used to prohibit the hunting of these
animals. The Endangered Species Act has some negative impacts so there are people who are in
support of the while others are not. It could be more effectively enforced by encouraging people to
minimize harm to animals and to participate in recovery projects. These recovery projects are being
used to help protect endangered species. The
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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Servals
The Serval enclosure provides adequate functioning and living throughout the enclosure through the
use of already implemented enrichment techniques. This includes climbing structures as well as
shrubs to provide cover and the use of heat lamps. Despite these enrichments the Adelaide Zoo
enclosure does not seem to meet behavioural needs. Stuart and Stuart (2016), state Servals are found
throughout swamp and grasslands with areas that provide vegetation for coverage, however the
Adelaide Zoo has provided a very dry environment for the Servals. As Servals are found throughout
landscapes that contain a permanent water source the enclosure seems insufficient, until water and
vegetation aspects are made available to meet behavioural needs. This was also proven when
visiting the zoo as the Servals were displaying abnormal behavior such as pacing. Canniff (2011),
state that Servals are solitary animals due to their territorial nature however the enclosure at the
Adelaide Zoo has them housed with other Servals. As these Servals are raised in captivity and not in
the wild, it is difficult to determine whether this species will benefit from being housed with others,
therefore more research will need to be conducted to determine this effect. (b) Keeper Point of View
(4 marks) Climbing structures and logs throughout the enclosure would need to be maintained to
ensure that left over food on the branches or inside the log, does not rot through the wood or attract
unwanted insects.
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Endangered Species Essay
Richard Nixon once said, "Nothing is more priceless and worthy of preservation than the rich array
of animal life with which our country has been blessed." The world is full of a wide variety of
animal and plants. On the other hand, some of that variety is endangered. The definition of an
endangered species is a species that is at a critical risk of extinction. Not only can different species
be endangered, they can also be categorized into six major categories which are; vulnerable,
endangered, critically endangered, and extinct in the wild. The IUCN (International Union for
Conservation of Nature) is one of the main resources for the categorization of these species. The
Genus name is Macaca silenus and it is a part of the endangered species category. This lion tailed
macaque is endangered because of deforestation of their habitat. It is estimated that there are less
than one thousand individuals remaining in their habitats in India. During the last few decades there
has been a dramatic decrease. This species has declined due to habitat fragmentation (Singh). This
form of deforestation is caused because of the major increase in agriculture in the Indian mountains.
While deforestation is the leading cause in their endangered status, it is not the only reason. Over the
years there has been an increase in shelters and safe zones for this species, but will their population
continue to decrease? lion tailed macaque is also called the Wanderoo, which is the common name,
is a primate that spends most of their lifespan in the trees of the Western Ghats mountain range in
three southern states in India. Which are, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. This species can weigh
up to twenty–two pounds and can reach the length of twenty–four inches long when in adulthood
(IUCN). They have a dark black slim body with a lighter area with a grey silvery fur that hangs
down surrounding the face. They receive the name "the lion tailed macaque" because of their tail,
which is long tuft and slender. The lion tailed macaque is considered the most endangered and
smallest group of the species the macaque monkey. Monkeys of this species type only live in small
family groups of three to four which usually are composed of a female, her
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Importance Of Wildlife Conservation
My environmental issue is Wildlife Conservation. Animals are being closed in the corner of
extinction every single day. I personally think that animals are one of the most important things in
this world. If certain animals go extinct, our balance of the food chain will flop over on itself.
Wildlife doesn't only satisfy to wild animals but to also insects, fungi, plants, and birds. Microscopic
organisms too, For not only to balance the food chain but to also balance the ecological balance on
the planet. Almost every single plant, animal, and marine species are as important as we are to the
earth.
Why I think Wildlife Conservation is so important is because it's important to not only animals but
also to us. It is very important to protect ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A great number of plants and animals help out humans themselves, making medicines such as
penicillin, morphine, aspirin, and vincristine have been from uncultivated plants. Oil from the liver
of a cod fish is highly rich in Omega 3 and omega 6, those antioxidants help fight aging. The
chemicals from lobsters and shrimp are used in the treatment of fungal infections.
One big reason that us humans need to care is because animals affect our lives too Different animals
are being researched to find cures to alzheimer's, different types of cancers, and Parkinson's disease.
If we don't keep track of our wildlife, soon the human population will be in grave danger.
Wildlife also has a big part in keeping our environment healthy and clean. Bacteria, slime molds,
fungi and earthworms. Though they seem dirty they actually are very good for the ground! They eat
on animal and plant waste, by slowly decomposing and releasing all their chemicals back into the
earth's soil.
Just to name a couple of animals that are on the close verge of extinction here are a few: Black
Rhino, Cross River Gorilla, Hawksbill Turtle, and the Amur leopards. There are way too many to
count and we're losing dozens of endangered species every single day. The black rhinos were killed
around five to six a day for food for hunters, or just for fun. Most european settlers, considered
rhinos as useless and a waste of space. Killing them whenever. My final message to the
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Lesser Prairie-Chicken Argumentative Essay
Education is vital to improve this threatened species from extinction
The Endangered Species Act of 1973 states that the terms 'Endangered' and/or 'threatened" may be
used when a species 'is in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range, or
are likely to become endangered within the foreseeable future.'The Lesser Prairie–Chicken (LPC)
was placed on the threatened species list in the spring of 2014. Since the early 1800's the population
of the LPC has 'declined significantly' (NRCS Leaflet 1). I am a 2nd year Pathways Rangeland
Student Intern for the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). I have worked in the
Natural Resources field for 12 years and have come to an understanding that informing the public is
vital for the continuation of the earth, as we know it. In this informative and argumentative essay I
will describe how habitat loss, climatic changes (both natural and human caused), and human
activities have and continue to push this species to the brink. Educating private landowners and the
public is key to produce resistant plant ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The mission of the NRCS is to help producers understand the need for vegetative cover during all
seasons, so that soils are not lost and increasing the producers' yield for the benefit of both the
producer and the nation. We develop property management plans, restoration plans, crop rotation
guidance and many other services that aid producers. Keeping in mind what I have stated about the
LPC habitat and the guidance available from the NRCS, these are a list of best management
practices (BMP's) that can be implemented by producers to improve both native rangelands, crops
and wildlife habitat. The cost–sharing programs will be discussed afterwards.
Best Management Practices
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Importance Of Extinction Of Plants And Animals
The extinction of plants and animals is a major issue that cannot be ignored by society. Although
extinction and decline in population is a natural occurrence, the rate of population decline and
extinction has been highly escalated because of human acts such as deforestation and overhunting.
Researchers and scientists have tried to combat these issues and prevent extinction through captive
breeding programs and conservation education, but are criticised for housing animals in zoos or
even theme parks. These obstacles have made it more difficult to effectively protect endangered
animals and educate about the importance of conservation. Dedicated researchers and zoologists
also struggle when studying the behavior and ecology of these animals because of this criticism.
Zoos have not always been classified as public institutes geared to entertain and educate in a family
friendly way. The common zoo that society is familiarized with today first stemmed from the exotic
animal collection of royal families which eventually led to both human entertainment through
circuses and education through modern–day animal research programs. Obviously both are very
different, but animal research in captivity, such as zoos, is still criticized. Many present day zoos are
still condemned for animal mistreatment similar to that of circuses, but both have completely
dissimilar goals. Today's zoos are held to strict animal standards and are also highly regarded for the
work they do to conserve
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Effecting Animals : Causes And Effects Of Endangered Species
"There are now 41,415 species on the IUCN Red list, and 16,306 of them are endangered species
threatened with extinction." According to the article Endangered Earth. Endangered species are a
broad issue, one that involves both habitats and environments where species intermingle with one
another. Today, there are millions of animals roaming this earth, but there seems to only be one kind
of human. The kind that rather do harm than good. The three human activities that endanger animal
species most negatively are pollution, hunting, and deforestation. One cause for human effecting
species is from pollution. When pollution is put in the animal's habitat it may kill the vegetation
around the area. This will cause animals to begin to starve if they have no food to eat. Like said in
the article reference, "most animals thrive in areas that have good plant growth. However, when
pollution takes place, plants may start dying off."One thing animals might start doing is migrating to
different areas to find food. This can lead them to start dying off with not being the normal lifestyle
they are used to and how to find food. Lastly an example of pollution causing animals to die
according to the article reference is, "when pollution takes place in areas such as oceans or lakes,
marine life may start dying off. Toxic chemicals mixing with the water cause poisoning of these
animals which have nowhere else to go. This predicament can cause mass deaths in marine life."
Additionally,
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Scottish Wildlife Trust Essay
The Scottish Wildlife Trust manages a network of 120 wildlife reserves across Scotland. Their main
aim is to aid in preserving and maintaining healthy ecosystems throughout Scotland's land and seas.
Possil Marsh is one of such wildlife reserves, located in the north of Glasgow. Ecology and
Conservation students from the University Glasgow visited the reserve on Friday the 14th of
October 2016. The intention of this excursion was for students to see first–hand the variety of
wildlife which inhibits the reserve and take into consideration the processes of management. This
refers to preserving the area whilst still making it accessible to the public. With an area of 78.2
acres, Possil marsh contains a large quantity and variety of habitats to support the inhabiting species.
The reserve has a shallow freshwater loch, providing suitability for water birds and many other
animals. This water is surrounded by a combination of vegetation including marsh, swamp and fen,
with areas of willow scrub and grassland. The fen and swamp areas support locally rare plants
specific to this site. The reserve is also proved to be an important staging post during the spring and
autumn migration for warblers and waterfowl. There is path accessible from the Forth & Clyde
towpath and around the perimeter of the reserve which is available for visitors to use. (SNH, 2007)
Upon arrival of the reserve my initial expectations were already contradicted. Although I was aware
that the reserve was near the
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Endangered Species
Many species vital to ensuring that today's environment will thrive are becoming extinct. If a
species is slowly dwindling, and in imminent danger of becoming nonexistent, this species is
considered to be endangered. "One in four mammals, one in eight birds, one third of all amphibians
and 70% of the world's assessed plants on the... IUCN Red List are in jeopardy" (IUCN, 2016).
According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature, or IUCN, upwards of 16,000
species are threatened with extinction, including both plants and animals (IUCN, 2016). Before
becoming endangered, a species will show warning signs, either by starting to lose biological
diversity or by losing the habitats for that species to flourish in, or in the worst case, both. The word
endangered can sometimes be confused with threatened, extirpated, or extinct. Extirpated refers to
the state of a species where its population has died out in a certain area or range, but other
populations of said species still exist elsewhere (Olden, Julian D., 2008). When a species is
considered threatened, or vulnerable, this refers to the state of the species being susceptible to
endangerment and extinction ("Extinction crisis escalates"). So if a species is threatened, the first
signs of endangerment come along, which are similar signs to that of a species in danger of
becoming threatened, including lack of genetic diversity, or overhunting may be evident.
("Extinction crisis escalates"). When a species is labelled
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Animal Extinction Research Paper
Behind a glass wall stands a live wooly mammoth and saber tooth cat. As seen on the famous
cartoon movie Ice Age, kids watch this popular film to be intrigued. Now they can not only be
fascinated with creatures that have been lurking around their imagination, but live with them thanks
to de–extinction. Extinction has existed for over 66 million years ago, when dinosaurs were wiped
out. Now scientist have disproven the definition of extinct; (of a species, family, or other larger
group) having no living members. By showing that extinct animals that were once proven to be no
longer in existence can be resurrected through deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). This process of de–
extinction starts with extracting DNA from remains, then putting those fragments together to form
the genome. From there scientists would have to create a usable pup by using the ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Firstly, extinction rates have been rising by nearly a factor of a thousand in the past centuries from
our actions of habitat loss, introduction of exotic species, and global warming. Secondly, the thrill of
pet owners can grow with new technology to clone not just extinct animals, but household animals.
Finally, food webs are so intricate that when one part is removed, it can affect an entire ecosystem.
For this reason, if an important part of the food web comes extinct, the de–extinction process can be
helpful to bring back that important species to the environment. You can help by contacting the
Understanding Animal Research website at Understanding Animal Research or signing up for
monthly e–newsletters at the organization to follow their work and receive regular updates. In
addition, you can also follow the Understanding Animal Research on social media. By making these
simple actions you can help make a change to make cloning extinct animals
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Destruction Of Animals : The Importance Of Endangered Species
In addition, protecting an animal's habitat is much easier than many people think. Change can start
as close as someone's own backyard; anyone can make their own home wildlife friendly. When
living close to a forest, it is important to make sure any outside garbage is secured. This will prevent
animals such as bears or raccoons from eating or getting hurt by the garbage. Feeding and keeping
animals inside is especially important because the food and small animals will often attract
scavengers or larger wildlife near homes. Outside of home life, visiting wildlife reservations and
sanctuaries can help anyone learn ways to protect wildlife. The sanctuaries and reservations, as well
as national parks, are protected areas where animals can live without fear of poachers. Not only do
these places teach about the animals and ways to help them, the "wildlife related recreation creates
millions of jobs and supports local businesses" (10 Easy Things). The destruction of habitat is the
biggest threat to wildlife populations. The sanctuaries and reservations are only helping a small part
of the widespread habitat ruination. "Scientists tell us the best way to protect endangered species is
to protect the special places where they live. Wildlife must have places to find food, shelter and raise
their young. Logging, oil and gas drilling, over–grazing and development all result habitat
destruction. Endangered species habitat should be protected and these impacts minimized. By
protecting
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Persuasive Essay On Endangered Species
Humans and nature will forever have a connection, but as time goes on the connection weakens.
Innocent animals are being hunted, killed, and murdered. The price to pay for a missing species is
more than we can bare. This is severely damaging our environment and not only hurting the
animals, but ourselves as well. The human race is capable of change; but it will take time, which is
something these poor animals do not have. If we want to protect our world, we will have to move
and fast. Extinction of these species can be prevented and our future generations can enjoy this
wonderful planet as it once was.
The "National Wildlife" history goes back 12 years and consists of problems dealing with
endangered species of plant and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Not only does this cause endangerment but also makes them uncomfortable and scared in their new
home. When animals become scared they can be vulnerable and easy to kill. The species number
then reaches to an all time low and is not able to reproduce anymore in the wild ("Endangered
Species," 2016).
People also don't think about how much we use animal products. Large companies have been
advertising and creating new ways to kill animals and use them for food, fuel, and clothing products.
For instances, the horn of the African Black Rhinoceroses is very valuable and used for many things.
There are thousands of hunter and poachers in Africa hunting them and causing their species to
become closer to extinction. These same events were taking place long ago when white settlers first
migrated to the West for more food, land, and resources. They came across Bison, which covered the
vast plains of the West. They soon came to realize they could hunt the Bison because their bodies
are used for countless resources. Shortly after Bison had become endangered due to over hunting in
the 19th century. Not only did this endanger the Bison but other animals as well because they were
dependent on Bison for main food sources. The same circumstances stands today. Many of the
imperiled species today, not only affect us, but other species as well ("Endangered Species," 2016).
Even though social media shows us all the negative things about endangerment,
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Silverspot Butterfly Essay
The Oregon Silverspot Butterfly & the Hookedspur Violet According to the US Fish & Wildlife
Service, the Oregon silverspot butterfly (Speyeria zerene hippolyta) was officially declared a
threatened species on October 15, 1980, under the Endangered Species Act (2011). That same year,
UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere program designated Cascade Head as a biosphere reserve
(USFS, 2016). The Oregon silverspot butterfly requires a very specific habitat for their survival,
particularly for the survival of their larvae. The larvae of the Oregon silverspot butterfly only feed
on the hookedspur violet (Viola adunca) and therefore, can only thrive and mature to adulthood in
an ecosystem in which conditions are ideal for the growth of this angiosperm. ... Show more content
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Hookedspur violets produce seed pods that burst open and disperse seeds via expulsion. Once
transplanted in soil, it can take up to 120 days for germination to occur in wet, cold, springtime soil
(NRCS USDA,
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Persuasive Speech On Endanger Of Animals
Thank you, thank you for polluting the air, clogging the oceans, destroying forests and
contaminating our ecosystems. We may be able to control where pollution and waste go, but animals
well they can't. God created so many animals and He gave us authority over these creatures of the
earth and now look what we have done.
Well, you see thanks to humans, animals are now dying out at an alarming rate. Approximately 0.01
– 0.1 % of all species go extinct every year. According to the UN Environment Programme that
would be estimated around 150 – 200 plants, insects, birds, and mammals, a day. Not to mention
nearly 20,000 plants and animals are at risk of extinction. Therefore Continuation of global
warming, deforestation, polluting, overfishing and other forms of endangerment to animals may lead
to a mass extinction. However, unlike natural mass extinctions like volcanic eruptions and climate
shifts, loss of species is 1,000 – 10,000 times higher than the natural extinction rate and this current
crisis is almost entirely by us. For example, the Eretmochelys Imbricata or the Hawksbill Turtle is
one of the many endangered animals. The main reason why this beautiful creature is critically
endangered is because of wildlife trade. Wildlife trade is when people hunt animals for their
resources, such as turtle shells, animal furs, rhino horns, and elephant ivory. They sell them as
jewellery, clothes and other items. Many other animals besides the Hawksbill turtle is also
threatened by wildlife trade like the Amur Leopard and the Javan Rhino. Hey! what about bycatch?
Whenever there is fishing there is bycatch. Bycatch is the unintended capture of a non–targeted
species such as marine turtles, seabirds, and dolphins. Usually, the creature gets entangled in the
fishing net or swallows a fishing hook and of course, the result is death. Yup, there are definitely a
lot of ways for these animals to go extinct.
Consequently, we have already talked about what animals are endangered and why they are, so let's
talk about Red Listing. And after we have talked about that we shall dive into the topic of what
would happen if all the animals went extinct. Let us start with Red Listing, The IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species is a
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Endangered Species : The Mongoose Lemur
Nature surrounds us everywhere no matter where we go. It is often taken for granted or not taken as
seriously as it should be. Throughout the years many species have drastically evolved while others
have gone completely extinct. Some species have gone extinct due to not being able to survive the
changing environment. A lot of the time species have gone extinct because people do not think about
nature as something that they should care about. Conservation is a big issue that is not always
thought about or addressed. In this paper there are several topics that will be discussed such as what
conservation status is and who assigns it to species, what critically endangered means and how the
status is determined, and details regarding one critically endangered species: The Mongoose Lemur.
The conservation status of a species tells us whether the species still exists and how likely the
species is to become extinct. Conservation status is determined based on whether the population has
increased or decreased over time, their breeding success rates and threats to the species. The
International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) determines the conservation status of a
species.
The IUCN Global Species Programme work with the IUCN Species Survival Commission to assess
the conservation status of species on a global scale and have been assessing them for the past 50
years. They promote the conservation of species that are threatened with extinction. The IUCN Red
List of Threatened
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Sixth Mass Extinction Research Paper
The Sixth Mass Extinction? Is the earth entering its sixth mass extinction? Many scientists think that
it's very clear that we are. There have currently been five mass extinctions, and they all have a huge
common factor: they happened over many, many years. Over those many years extreme amounts of
species died out. Right now, approximately one third of land animals are decreasing in population
numbers. This is just one factor that leads scientists to believe that we are entering, or already in,
another mass extinction. So, are we in another extinction? In the past 10,500–13,000 years 77.5
percent of large mammals went extinct in North and South America. Scientists also examined a
group of 177 mammals and discovered that in the past 115 years they had lost over 30 percent of
their land, and 40 percent of them has decreased immensely in population. The decrease is ongoing,
even within common species' populations. Even though there are still high numbers of elephants, for
example, there is significantly less than ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Bird populations continue to dwindle. Invertebrates make up about 97 percent of life on earth;
approximately 30 percent of the invertebrates are at endangerment of extinction. About 51 percent
of mammals are at risk of extinction. Approximately 68 percent of plant species are at risk of
extinction as well. If all organisms are going through massive losses in population, how could that
not be affecting biodiversity?
The effects on biodiversity of this extinction will be catastrophic. If species are dying out links of
the food chain and of food webs are be missing. With less species on the earth, because they are
dying within this so called "sixth mass extinction", the earth is getting less and less biodiverse. With
the missing links of the food web/chains that causes a reaction in which whole habitats or biomes
will become be void of
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Essay about It's Time to Reform the Endangered Species Act
It's Time to Reform the Endangered Species Act
In 1973, Congress passed the Endangered Species Act. The Act was passed in response to findings
by Congress that growth and development were responsible for the extinction of species of fish,
wildlife and plants.
This Act was to provide programs to protect species identified as either endangered or threatened. It
also mandated Federal agencies and departments to protect endangered and threatened species in
their own operations, as well as work with State and local agencies to further promote conservation
and protection of identified species.
By the definition of the Endangered Species Act, a species covered by the legislation is either
classified "Endangered" if threatened with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They felt "Recovery plans all too often "manage for extinction" rather than for survival".
The National Wildlife Institute has published "Conservation Under the Endangered Species Act: A
Promise Broken". Their critique of the Act includes questioning the programs undertaken as a result
of the Act have played sufficient roles in the recovery of species that were delisted, as well as
questioning the allocation of funding to programs intended to aid listed species.
The National Endangered Species Act Reform Coalition is questioning the effectiveness of the Act,
as well as its impact on people. Pointing to the poor progress of removing species from the
Endangered and Threatened lists, the group calls on reform of the Act, to reform the methods for
determining eligibility for listing, opening the listing and regulatory processes of the Act to include
participation from all groups affected by the legislation, and providing more incentives for private
citizens and businesses to pro–actively participate in conservation of listed species.
MY OPINION
While well–intended, the Act has some shortcomings, as indicated by the lack of progress in getting
species off the list. This indicates that the programs that are part of the Act are failing to accomplish
their mandated objective.
Also, while biodiversity is crucial to protect, there are natural processes
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Connection Between 'Endangered Pandas And Saving The Panda'
There are many ways to make a connection between "Endangered Pandas" and "Saving the Panda
through Ecotourism." It can be by the central idea, genre, word choices, or even its tone and mood. I
believe that the main connection between the passages is their central idea. The central idea of both
passages is that pandas are getting endangered and how the pandas now live their lives. The main
connection between the sections, "Endangered Pandas" and, "Saving the Panda through Ecotourism"
is that on the two passages the main idea is about how pandas live their lives. In the passage
"Endangered Pandas" it mostly explains how pandas are endangered and how they live their lives.
Inside the text of, "Saving the Pandas through Ecotourism"
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Sumatran Species
Discussions and Findings
Conservation Status of Sumatran Species
Sumatran orangutans. Sumatran orangutans are classified as critically endangered by both the WWF
(2017a, para. 1) and on The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (Singleton, Wich, Nowak &
Usher, 2016, p.1). Previously published Red list reports indicate that the Sumatran orangutans have
been classified as critically endangered since 2000 (Singleton et al., 2016, p.2). Both the WWF
(2017a, para. 1) and Singleton et al. (2016, p. 4) suggest that the population of Sumatran orangutans
is 14,613 however, Singleton et al (2016, p.4) advises that only 13,835 are viable due to a small
population size of some groups. Singleton et al. (2016, p. 4) identifies the current population ...
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Sumatran elephants are classified as critically endangered with an estimated population of 2,400–
2,800 (Gopala et al., 2001, p.1; WWF, 2017c, para.1). The conservation status of Sumatran
elephants was changed in 2012 to critically endangered due the population halving in just one
generation (WWF, 2017c, para.4). This population loss is attributed to poaching, unauthorised
removal of elephants from the wild, human–wildlife conflict and forest conversion for palm oil,
paper and pulp plantation (Gopala et al., 2001, p.4; WWF, 2017c, para.4).
Sumatran rhinos. Both the WWF (2017d, para. 1) and The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
(van Strien et al., 2008, p. 1) categorise Sumatran rhinos as critically endangered. In 1965 the
Sumatran rhino was first classified as very rare and suspected to have a decreasing population, then
in 1986 was categorised as endangered (van Strien et al., 2008, p. 1). Following this, in 1996 the
Sumatran rhino was re–classified as critically endangered due to its continuous and severe
population decline (van Strien et al., 2008, p. 1). There are three subspecies of the Sumatran rhino,
one with the largest population of approximately 170–230, one within an estimated population of 50
and one which is likely to be extinct (van Strien et al., 2008, p.4). This is in line with the WWF
(2017d, para.1) which estimates a total population of 220–275. van Strien et al (2008, p.4) states that
the current population trend of Sumatran rhinos is
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Endangered Species Act : Is It Endangered?
Autumn Harriger
Professor Hebard
English 180
26 November 2014
Endangered Species Act: Is it Endangered? Could the Endangered Species Act itself become
endangered with the current debates? Recently, many conservation advocates and government
officials think so, pointing to the proposed policy change that could make it harder for wildlife to
receive protection under the Act. So, what does the future hold for the Endangered Species Act?
With more than 40 years since the passage of the ESA in 1973, politicians and environmentalists
alike have analyzed the realities of the Act, creating an interesting current state of debate regarding
conservation. With poor administration and provisions designed to promote good science and good
sense flouted, the Act needs to change and improve to find the best middle available between the
suppression of economic activity and the preservation of species within the United States. The Act
now more than ever is in need of political cooperation that can both revive and reform it to best
protect against future challenges and obstacles otherwise the act will eventually be rendered useless
due to it ineffectiveness, falsified science, and lack of consistency. In order to examine the current
complications of the Endangered Species Act it is necessary to look at the history and inception of
the Act and the debates surrounding this time period. The Endangered Species Act was signed into
law in 1973 by President Richard Nixon. Upon signing the ESA,
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International Union For Conservation Of Nature
Imagine you are this beautiful elephant peacefully drinking water from the waterhole among other
African animals and then you hear gun shots firing everywhere. You are running for your life when
suddenly everything becomes pitch black, then you open your eyes and see a man with a gun
pointing at your head laughing as you lay dying. The general point is that almost all animals are
getting to the brink of extinction or are either being tagged as an endangered species by the IUCN
Red List. The IUCN "International Union for Conservation of Nature" Red List is a list of millions
of species and subspecies from all over the world that are currently losing its population due to
poaching. This is a powerful tool that helps push the government to ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This policy provides what is causing animal extinction, how is it going to benefit the environment
and business corporations and how this policy will make more of an impact than other animal
related policies. This policy could be the best policy of all animal rights policies but the chances of it
working to eliminate this threat is slim, since most humans don't care for its inhabitants as long as
they get more "green" meaning money.
The House Bill 248 bill was set into action because of animal extinction that is being caused by
illegal poaching. People poach animals, mostly on the endangered species list, and sell them to high
buyers on the black market, which are then sold to business corporations to make clothes, jewelry
and unnecessary natural medicine. The whole point of this policy is to eliminate ivory and
rhinoceros horns trading sales because both animal species are on the IUCN Red List. This policy
mentions that in order to make this bill work in Pennsylvania, some laws are going to be needed in
order fulfill this salvation and to spread the word around the world. An example of an additional law
that could be issued would be to reinforce the NSCWT [National Strategy for Combating Wildlife
Trafficking]. "The three practical preferences this law uses to establish its duty is
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The Environmental Causes And Dangers Of Tasmanian Devils
The problem is that the many animals are decreasing due to humans destructing their habit. For
example, Tasmanian devils are endangered is because they are getting tumors that are called devil
facial tumor disease. This is causing their population to decrease as there isn't much they can do
when they have a tumor. Tasmanian Devils are also losing their habitat because the farmers need
more land to grow crops and they live there it's not ideal as then they starve and can't get what they
need to live. Forest land has been cleared over time by humans due to deforestation as people are
chopping down the trees to have more land to grow crops. Land clearing is the process of removing
trees, stumps, brush, stones and other obstacles from an area as required to increase the size of the
crop producing land base of an existing farm or to provide land for a new farm operation. European
settlement has significantly altered Australia's natural landscape. About 90% of native food in the
east has been removed for agriculture, industry, transport and human habitation. About 50% of
Australia's rainforests have been cleared and Australia covered by forest or woodland has been
reduced by more than one–third. Around 5% of Australia's higher plants, 7% of reptiles, 9% of
birds, 9% of freshwater fish, 16% of amphibians and 23% of mammals are listed as Extinct,
Endangered or Vulnerable. Over 5 million parrots, honeyeaters, robins and other land birds are
killed each year by land clearing. For
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Essay On Endangered Plants
Biodiversity
Imagine this: you step outside and feel the barren, rough, red Earth beneath your feet. There's not a
single plant in sight–no rustling of the leaves, no mighty towering trees to block the severe winds,
and the scorching heat of the sun searing upon your face because there's no shade. And when you
take a whiff of air, you feel nothing filling up the space inside your lungs, liberating your body's
activities. What's wrong with this picture? It's not possible, of course. Even though plants aren't the
building blocks of life, they're pretty close and without them, most of life wouldn't exist–YOU
wouldn't exist. In my research, I will go in–depth about biodiversity–which defines as a quantity of
the relative diversity among ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Based upon the same experiments and samples taken, it was concluded that the atmospheric
nitrogen pollution was caused by the burning of fossil fuels and rigorous agriculture
(Ananthaswamy, 2004).
According to the 2004 release of the Threatened and Endangered Species System (TESS)
information, there are 599 endangered plants and 147 threatened plants in the US alone (TESS,
2004). These listings rely on a very stern legal system. Whether they can be labeled "rare",
"threatened," or "endangered", it is determined by the measure of endangerment the species sustain.
An "endangered" type is one that is in jeopardy of extinction throughout all or a major fraction of its
range. A "threatened" species is one that is likely to become in danger of extinction in the future
(UFWS, 2004).
Ways for prevention of plant dissolution/ rewards
Here in DeKalb County, we have several different threatened plant species. They are: Bay–star Vine,
Flatrock Onion, Granite Rock Stonecrop, Indian Olive, Piedmont Barren Strawberry, and the Pool
Sprite Snorkelwort. We have one endangered plant: it is the Black–spored Quillwort (UFWS, 2004).
There are over 542 discrete approved ecosystem recovery plans. Some plans cover more than one
species while a few have different plans covering various parts of their ranges (TESS, 2004). One
organization is the Botanic Gardens Conservation International. It has just recently been added as a
participant of the bigger
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Persuasive Speech On Endangered Species
Introduction
An endangered species is a group (population) of plants, animals or other organisms that is in danger
of becoming extinct. This could happen because there are few of that animal left, its predators have
grown in number, or the climate that it lives in is changing, or the places it lives in have been
destroyed. The World Conservation Union (IUCN) has worked out that endangered species are 40%
of all organisms. This research paper aims to see why we should protect the endangered species,
ways to protect and the causes of endangered species becoming more and more. Some people do not
really understand the importance of keeping a healthy population of animals or plants in the planet
so this report will show you what we had ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Everything stays right here on the plant. Help with breeding
There are breeding programs out there that help animals from becoming extinct. You can join the
program, it's going to take your money but it's going to be worth saving the animals and plants.
Controlling hunting A lot of countries allow a certain numbers of animals to be hunted but no more.
If any hunters doesn't follow the laws, the will be charged.
Conclusion The amount of endangered species has been rising due to human factors such as hunting
and over exploitation. So of this, we should protect the endangered species and stop them from
rising the amount. We can do the easy ways like, be careful about what we buy because there is no
"away" to throw trash, everything stays on the plants, as easy as it looks, we already protect them.
We should conserve them not only because they benefit us but because they play a role in nature and
have a right to survive.
Reference
– The meaning of endangered species . Retrieved from
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The Evolution Of Species Extinction
Globally, most of the species (both flora and fauna) are under serious threat from direct and indirect
human activities; while the direct activities such as deforestation leads to species habitat
fragmentation and loss, on the other hand modifies climatic conditions coupled with gas emissions.
The synergistic impact of these human driven activities questions the survivability of organisms in
the morphed climatic environments. At one level fragmented habitats increase intra and inter species
competitions, resulting in decline of population of species, grouping them under rare and threatened
category. At other level, the amplified global temperatures in parallel with low precipitation rates,
not only creates unsuitable external habitat conditions but also impose internal changes in biological
clock and physiological processes of the organisms, in additions to their life history traits (Reynold
et al. 2003, Price and Gittleman, 2007). This kind of changed scenario both externally and internally,
brings incompatibility in the organism to cope with fluctuating climatic conditions, finally making
the species as vulnerable and forcing into the process of extinction.
The process of species extinction accelerated with rapid human activities and in the current scenario,
many species are in the queue of extinction. We are losing our uncounted valuable biodiversity, in a
sense, we still don't have exact idea of how many species are surviving globally, and we are losing
them before we
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Georgia Endangered Species
Conservation biologists indicate that as many as half of the Earth's plants and animals may become
endangered by the twenty–second century. Georgia has sixty–two plant and animals protected under
the federal Endangered Species Act. Among these sixty–two species are the Coosawattee Crayfish ,
the Altamaha Spinymussel and the West Indian Manatee.These three species are on the verge of
becoming extinct because of human interaction with their natural habitats. The Coosawattee
Crayfish (cambarus coosawattae) is one of the many endangered species in georgia. Human
influences have caused a mass reduction in the number of this species left alive today. Thomas p.
Simon stte, "North American aquatic biodiversity has been disproportionately affected ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The West Indian manatee or "sea cow" is a manatee, and the largest surviving member of the aquatic
mammal order Sirenia. An article published by The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species states,
"The number of mature individuals is currently estimated to number less than 10,000 (based on
combined population estimates for the Florida and Antillean subspecies) and is expected to decline
at a rate of at least 10% over the course of three generations (given a generation time of ~20 years)
as a result of both habitat loss and anthropogenic factors (1)." By this, the article means that the
population of The West Indian Manatee is far below average. The population is expected to decline
by a rate of at least 10% over the next three generations. This is mainly due to human influence and
loss of habitat. The same article goes on to state, "Threats to the Florida manatee encompass
catastrophic natural events and anthropogenic factors (1)." This means that the decrease in
population of The West Indian Manatee is partially caused by disastrous natural occurrences and
human factors. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species states, "About half of adult mortality
rangewide is attributable to human–related causes, primarily watercraft collisions (1)." This means
that half of the deaths of The West Indian Manatee are caused by boating accidents. The article goes
on to states, "Other
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The Importance Of Endangered Species
Many species are becoming extinct due to environmental issues, pollution, and change in habitats.
When an animal becomes extinct, it means the last of their kind has died many of these beautiful
and ravishing animals that reside in the world may never be seen again. The endangered species that
are still living do not have much of a future if something is not done about it. Humans are not the
only ones on the planet and as the human population goes up another species has been wiped out of
existence humans can fix what they started. Endangered animals is a topic that is overlooked and
needs to be addressed it needs humans full attention because they are the ones that can truly make a
change.
Animals that are endangered will be categorized on a sort of chart to see how much of their species
still lives. Endangered animals acquire many levels of extinction: near threatened, vulnerable,
endangered, critically endangered, and extinct in the wild ("nat geo"). The requirements for an
animal to be endangered and on the Red List is decided by the Conservation of Nature where a huge
portion of its population has been wiped out (Bove). The list consists of animals like grizzly bears,
bald eagles, and gray wolves. The IUCN predicts that body size and geographic range size are
important predictors of extinction risk. The endangered animals on the list still have hope of getting
off that list and repopulate their species they just need the help from humans also.
There are many causes that
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Endangered Species Act Commentary Paper
Mo Yi Lam
BISC_102
Professor Kiefer
Nov 30th, 2010
Final Paper (Summary of Endangered Species Act)
Endangered Species Act "What is an endangered species?" is a question that needs to be addressed
before getting known of endangered species act. An endangered species is a population of organisms
which is at risk of becoming extinct due to three possible reasons: it is few in numbers. According to
the theory of Exponential Growth Curve proposed by Malthus, a lower population tends to have a
lower reproductive rate and thus a higher risk of going extinct; or a species is threatened by
changing environment. A species which fail to adapt a new environment by means such as mutation
which creates new "fitting" genes tends to have a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the second category, there are three conservation statuses which are "critically endangered",
"endangered" and "vulnerable". They differ in the risk of extinction; "critically endangered" species
has the highest risk of extinction, followed by the remaining two. The third category consists of 3
conservation statuses: "conservation dependent", "near threatened" and "least concern", which differ
from one another in terms of their needs to be included into conservation programs. By
understanding the risk of going extinct of each species according to the Red List, international
organizations and state governments can develop appropriate conservation program corresponding
to each of them. Different graph and statistics about the situation of endangered species in the world
have been collected:
Graph 1(IUCN Red List, 2007) Graph 1 above shows the percentage species in several groups
which are list in the second category: either critically endangered, endangered or vulnerable. As
shown in the graph, amphibians have the relatively largest proportion (around 30%) in second
category compared to other animal kingdoms, followed by mammals (around 20%) and birds
(around 12.5%).
Graph 2(Prof. Kiefer, 2010) Graph 2 is different from the first one in that it calculates the number
but not the proportion. Mammals (around 400) have the highest
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The Importance Of The Extermination Of Animals
Studies indicates that nearly 16,000 type of animals, plants, fish and birds faces a grave danger of
becoming extinct. This issue has left many asking why this is happening, and if there is something
that can be done differently to protect them (Panda, 2013). I will specifically cover the following
animals: blue whale, polar bear, tiger and the mountain gorilla. These animals are among the 16000
animals that are critically threatened with extermination (Panda, 2013). In fact, as indicated in IUCN
Red List, approximately 22 out of a hundred of all mammalian class are likely to disappear in the
next century (Panda, 2013). I selected this topic since I had not actually deliberated the statement
previously, and was surprised after conducting preliminary research to establish the level of impact
on our planet associated with the extermination of such large number of animal species.
All that is known at this moment is what current literature work say in relation to the approximately
16000 endangered species (Panda, 2013). However, I do not intend to focus on such a large number
of animals. Therefore, I will narrow down my investigation to focus on blue whale, polar bear, tiger
and the mountain gorilla. Despite the fact that these animals are few, their number is significantly
reducing and something needs to be done in order to save them. Another issue that I wish to
investigate if the extermination of these five species of animals is likely to affect our very existence
as humans.
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A Brief Note On Endangered Species Research Paper
arah Bader
March 22nd, 2016
Endangered Species Research Paper
Period: 2
Hasn't the world lost enough? Animals are harmed by letting nature take its course, meaning climate
changes, deforestation, etc. Human poaching is a major contributor also. "Extinctions have occurred
throughout our planet's natural history. Some species develop as others die out, making space in the
ecosystem for those best suited to any given habitat's natural conditions. Long before human beings
arrived, fossil records show that populations of animals evolved, thrived, declined, and became
extinct." (Sexton)
When animal or plant species die out, the food chain–ecosystem has to recuperate because when one
species is taken out, its ruins the majority of the food ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"As of its current 2012 Red List of Threatened Species, which is a list of species that are threatened
of extinction, the IUCN, The International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources,
has evaluated 65,518 species. Of the total species included, 20,219 are listed as threatened, up from
19,570 in 2011. Poaching and a disappearing habitat due to human encroachment are considered the
primary threats to these and other species (Sexton)." If humans are destroying animals habitats,
causing them to be threatened or endangered then why don 't Conservationists put an end to the
destruction of their habitats. If trees need to be cut down to say build a house then conservationists
need to be required to survey the area for species that could be harmed or killed before any
construction or destruction is performed. Sometimes you get too much rain, which means floods. At
other times there isn 't enough, which means drought. Both are dangerous. We can 't do anything
about the climate changing and the weather changing, it 's nature taking its ' course. When the
climate changes excessively, species begin to die out because their habitats eventually are destroyed.
Habitats are destroyed due to glaciers melting or it being too hot or too cold.When the climate
changes and melts the glaciers, then the water temperature increases
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Environmental Science Essay
SCIE210 – Unit 5 Individual Project
Sandra Allen
American Intercontinental University
May 27, 2012
From the beginning of time, there has always been wildlife. The animals and plants of our wildlife
contribute to what makes this life so interesting. If all wildlife were to go extinct, then we would not
have a way to replenish the oxygen to survive off of. All animals and plants are a part of our
lifecycle and should be respected as such.
The Endangered Species Act (ESA) was put in place to protect threatened and endangered animals
and plants. There are two agencies that equip this program, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
(FWS) and the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). This act was dated
official ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Endangered Species Preservation Act of 1966 authorized the Secretary of Interior to spend $15
million per year to purchase habitats for the species on the endangered list. This act also required
protection of these species on federal land. All land belonging to the public that was not government
was not required but were encouraged to. Many benefits have come from these law acts that have
been set in place. Recovery plans have been put into place to help our animals and plants replenish.
While doing this, exemptions can and do occur. If there is a project to be done within a habitat of a
listed species, then the ESA must notify the FWS and National Marine Fisheries Service. Once
listed species reached a level of stable existence again, they were delisted. As of 2011, fifty–one
species had been delisted. Any kind of harming, wounding, or killing is considered to be a violation.
Violations of these laws have a variety of penalties. The maximum fine is up to $50,000 or a year of
imprisonment, possibly both. I do absolutely believe this law has improved our societies and
environments due to helping original life to be sustained. These animals and plants were created to
be on this earth. They did not choose to be here and did not choose to be killed for human pleasure.
This law has given these listed species another chance.
References:
Boorse, D. F. and Wright, R.T. (2011). Environmental Science: Toward a more
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Animal Extinction And Its Effects On The Human Race Essay

  • 1. Animal Extinction And Its Effects On The Human Race Essay Tehilla Silverberg English College Writing Research Paper Animal Extinction and its Effects on the Human Race Animal extinction is a tremendous problem in our society. Every year, more and more animals are going extinct. If we don't do something to stop it, we could see a massive animal extinction in our lifetime. Many people believe the extinction is irrelevant to human life. They are wrong. Every species in our universe is part of a web. If one specie on the web goes the whole thing slowly starts to fall apart, humans included (Bove). We live in a magnificent place. I close my eyes. I feel the wind surround me, the birds chirping, the horses galloping up on the near mountaintop. I open my eyes, and I see the prettiest baby dear so perfectly still just staring at me through the blades of grass, oh there he goes. Wow, I turn around and I see two beautiful elephants flapping their huge ears at one another. There is the most adorable white chocolate colored bunny sniffing the most stunning violet flowers I have ever seen. I want to stay right here in this unbelievable moment forever. I wake up. It 's all gone. I look out my window, and my heart sinks. There are no birds, horses, deer, elephants, bunny rabbits, flowers or grass, there isn 't even that much wind. In my world these species only exists on a screen or in a dream. Nobody has ever seen any of these creatures ever. They have been long gone for several hundred years. When I look out at my world all that is left are the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. Dolphins Persuasive Why Should We Save the Dolphins? Final Draft By: Emily Chang Class: 6(2) Subject: English Teacher: Mr. Kris(Smith) Imagine you are a dolphin swimming happily in the ocean with the other dolphins. Suddenly, you hear something terrible, and that makes you feel extremely uncomfortable. You swim towards somewhere "safe" to get away from that terrible sound. However, when you get in, you realize it is a trap! You have been caught! You might be sent to an aquarium or killed to be made into sushi. This unfortunate fate is not a dream, but it is a sad reality for hundreds of thousands of innocent dolphins. They are endangered of becoming extinct and their main predators are us, humans. Our society needs to do something to preserve and protect our precious dolphins. Dolphins should be saved because they are an endangered species, it is cruel to kill such intelligent animals and they are not even safe to eat. Dolphins: An Endangered Species There are many kinds of dolphins in the world. The most common one that we see in theme parks, aquariums and movies is the Bottlenose Dolphin. Fortunately for us, this is one of the few species of dolphins that are not yet endangered. However, there are many other different species of dolphins that are endangered. For example, the Baiji Dolphins, Chilean ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It was thought that there were only around 13 Baiji Dolphins left in the world, and there was even an organization that was made to help save them. The organization had a website, but it no longer exists so that makes the situation for these incredible creatures hopeless. It is likely that they are in fact extinct. This is a sad situation because we could have and should have prevented this. If we do not save the dolphins, the path to extinct might be quicker. Therefore, we must help save the dolphins to ensure their population continues to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4.
  • 5. Literature Review Of Literature On Shark Utilization,... Literature Review Based on the article Shark Utilization, Marketing and Trade by Stefania Vannuccini, Food and Agriculture, "the life history of sharks are characterized by slow growth rates, low fecundity potential, relatively late sexual maturation, long life spans and so they are classified by ecologists as strong K strategists. Furthermore, they are usually the top predator in their communities and are therefore comparatively sparsely distributed so, they possess biological peculiarities and an ecological role that indicates that they could by particularly sensitive to an increase in fishing." So this article shows that the life history itself affects their population. The slow growing, the low potential to produce offsprings and mature late are also big ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... For example, the assessment for the Tope Shark Galeorhinus Galeus lists is as endangered ( South America ), vulnerable ( South Australia ), and near threatened ( New Zealand and Southern Africa ). This species has valuable flesh, but it has particularly low biological productivity, and comparing the situation across regions demonstrates how inadequately managed species can be depleted." In this IUCN, we can see the increasing percentage of some threatened species not only in the Philippines but also in the whole world. This only means that the continuous decreasing number of sharks are widely spreading just like a virus that we need to take action.
  • 6. In Wildlife in a Changing World : An Analysis of the 2008 IUCN Red List credited by Jean Christophe Vie, Craig Hilton Taylor, S.N. Stuart / Status of the World's Marine Species by Beth A. Polidoro et. al. , "of the 1045 species of sharks and their relatives ( class chondrichthyes ) a high proportion ( 47 % ) are listed as data deficient compared to the five other marine groups shown. As many sharks and rays are deep water pelagic species, they are harder to study in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7.
  • 8. Grand Cayman Blue Iguana Essay Introduction: Endangered species is a species which is classified of IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) to become extinct or in red list species. We can find a lot of endangered species today; it is because their populations were destroyed by human being from many different aspects. For examples, illegal logging in the forest destroyed their habitat, farming, and housing of human. Grand Cayman blue iguana (Cyclura Lewis) is one of the species that people concern about it. The results of IUCN show that, the population of the Cayman blue iguana has increase from near extinct to endanger. In this report, I will write about the location and habitat, population and status, the reason they are threatened, and the conservation. Description: Grand Cayman blue iguana is one of the endemic species, which is only found in Grand Cayman Island. The length of this lizard approximately 20–30 inches (51–76 cm), and weight over 11 kg. This species was classified of lizard that one of the longest living up to 69 years, but in the wild their longest living up to 40 years. These animals can change their color into blue color to bring distinctive signal for other iguanas to create and show their authority. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Grand Cayman islands are the habitat for Grand Cayman blue iguana for live. These species are preferred to living in the dry place, grassland area, and rocky forest in the coastal area. These iguanas spend majority of their time during the day to basking in the sun. These species are incorporation of ectothermic, it's because these iguana can optimal their body temperature for a long time each day in the sun, and they have higher body temperature during the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9.
  • 10. The Ethical And Moral Issue Recent research suggests that human beings have the technology to revert species extinction. Scientists are able to reassemble the DNA in a dead tissue of extinct animals. However, the DNA is not perfect because it contains bacteria, fungi, or other micro–organism's DNA. Scientists have to find their closest living relative and reassemble the missing gene to form a hybrid gene. These technique can potentially bring any extinct animal back as long as we have its DNA. For this new technology, we will be using the theory of Utilitarianism to examine the ethics behind it. The main ethical and moral issue comes with the out come of the extinct species enter the wild. Firstly, my view is that recreated extinct species equals alien species. My definition of alien species is plant, animal, or microorganism that is not currently living in a place but are transported into the area. This means, all extinct species are alien species to our current environment if we bring any of them back. They might be the most abundant species on the area when they were alive, for example, the passenger pigeon was once the most abundant species in North America. However, once they went extinct, the food chain and ecosystem began to not depend on their existence. Therefore, the question will be, what happen when we introduce there extinct species into wild? And does the happiness outweigh the risk? What might happen when introducing an alien species to an area? For the native species, these alien ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11.
  • 12. The Factors That Play Into Endangered Species The factors that play into Endangered Species Can you imagine a world without birds chirping in the early morning or the crickets singing in the silent night or even the plants blooming in the spring? Now, more than ever, a lot of species are being exposed to endangerment. Right about now, scientists emphasize "forty–one thousand, four hundred and fifteen species are on the IUCN Red list (ARkive.org). The Red list is the world's inventory of the global status of biological species sixteen thousand, three hundred and six of species are threatened with extinction(iucnredlist.org). A species goes extinct if it is not able to adapt to changes in its environment, or compete well with other organisms. Over the history of the earth over 99% of all the species that have ever lived have gone extinct (paleo.gly). There are many factors that are involved in the endangerment and extinction of species. This includes natural disasters, pollution, overhunting, fur trapping, and many more. One of these factors is part of the natural process, but man made causes have sped up this process. What is extinction exactly? Extinction is the end of an organism or normally a species. The moment of extinction is considered to be the death of the last of the species, although the ability to breed may have been lost before this point (wikipedia.org). At that point they are at risk of extinction which is called endangerment. Endangerment species are those considered to be at risk of extinction, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13.
  • 14. Appropriate Wildlife Management in Nicaragua Essay examples Nicaragua is a Central American country in tropical region. It is surrounded by the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. Because of the unique location, Nicaragua is the home for various types of wild animals. Two species I will mention in this paper are Baird's tapir and jaguarundi. They both live in rainforest ecosystem, which is the natural home for them. Just as all other species live in Nicaragua rainforest, Baird's tapir and jaguarundi are facing habitat loss issue. Baird's tapir is now endangered; jaguarundi is currently not endangered but also suffer a lot from deforestation. Putting in more effort to protect rainforest is one thing Nicaraguan government should do. Long term benefits that rainforest and wild animals live in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Nicaragua is the second poorest country of the western hemisphere and the poorest country in Central America. Issues with poverty are mainly all Nicaragua cares right now. Environmental issues such as deforestation are generally ignored by the government because these problems are considered not urgent enough. However, the government cannot neglect the importance of stopping deforestation. It is obviously vital to this country. Tourism is a major part of Nicaragua's economy. Deforestation is threatening this rising part of economy. Without the terrific environment and so many wild animals, this is no way for tourism to keep developing in the future. Therefore, protecting rainforest is not only critical for protecting wild animals, but also critical for protecting the future of Nicaraguan economy. If the government do not take real actions, it will be the doom for wild animals like Baird's tapir in near future. Nicaragua is a poor country, but it still has an advantage about rainforest and wildlife. Now it is slowly losing this advantage. Rainforest and wildlife should be the symbol and hope for this country. Nicaragua cannot afford to lose them. They are simply priceless. There are many actions the Nicaraguan government should take in order to save rainforest. Firstly, setting agreement with local ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15.
  • 16. Why Is African Wild Dog Endangered The African Wild Dog, or Lycaon pictus is currently under the endangered status, and poses as a huge concern for conservationist groups. The species has become endangered due to human development, habitat fragmentation, and disease such as canine distemper, which has caused a drastic reduction in population size to less than 6000 individuals remaining in the wild. This loss of this species, which is currently only found in several southern countries of Africa, serves as a large threat to the functioning of it's ecosystem. Lycaon pictus serves the role of keeping several species population sizes in check via predation, but also serves as the source of food for several other species. One conservation plan that has been proposed is the preservation ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17.
  • 18. The Endangered Species Act Is A Good Thing A world without animals is a scary thought. There are many animals that will become extinct and many that are endangered. The Endangered Species Act is a good thing because it has provided a set way in helping to protect different species. The Endangered Species Act was signed by past president Richard Nixon, and it was passed with 99% support from Congress. They wanted to protect different species no matter what. Between 40%–50% of endangered species in the U.S. have made improvement, but others are moving toward extinction. The law has helped in the rebirth of 36 species, but a similar number has disappeared. The mixed record on restoration and the impact it has on business has turned the ESA into a one–sided playing field (Male). There are ways humans contribute to species of endangerment by destroying habitats, the introduction of exotic species and hunting. Natural causes such as global warming are another factor that has contributed to species endangerment. The Endangered Species Act has helped to save animals such as the american alligator, the bald eagle, grizzly bears and many others. It is used to prohibit the hunting of these animals. The Endangered Species Act has some negative impacts so there are people who are in support of the while others are not. It could be more effectively enforced by encouraging people to minimize harm to animals and to participate in recovery projects. These recovery projects are being used to help protect endangered species. The ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19.
  • 20. Advantages And Disadvantages Of Servals The Serval enclosure provides adequate functioning and living throughout the enclosure through the use of already implemented enrichment techniques. This includes climbing structures as well as shrubs to provide cover and the use of heat lamps. Despite these enrichments the Adelaide Zoo enclosure does not seem to meet behavioural needs. Stuart and Stuart (2016), state Servals are found throughout swamp and grasslands with areas that provide vegetation for coverage, however the Adelaide Zoo has provided a very dry environment for the Servals. As Servals are found throughout landscapes that contain a permanent water source the enclosure seems insufficient, until water and vegetation aspects are made available to meet behavioural needs. This was also proven when visiting the zoo as the Servals were displaying abnormal behavior such as pacing. Canniff (2011), state that Servals are solitary animals due to their territorial nature however the enclosure at the Adelaide Zoo has them housed with other Servals. As these Servals are raised in captivity and not in the wild, it is difficult to determine whether this species will benefit from being housed with others, therefore more research will need to be conducted to determine this effect. (b) Keeper Point of View (4 marks) Climbing structures and logs throughout the enclosure would need to be maintained to ensure that left over food on the branches or inside the log, does not rot through the wood or attract unwanted insects. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21.
  • 22. Endangered Species Essay Richard Nixon once said, "Nothing is more priceless and worthy of preservation than the rich array of animal life with which our country has been blessed." The world is full of a wide variety of animal and plants. On the other hand, some of that variety is endangered. The definition of an endangered species is a species that is at a critical risk of extinction. Not only can different species be endangered, they can also be categorized into six major categories which are; vulnerable, endangered, critically endangered, and extinct in the wild. The IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) is one of the main resources for the categorization of these species. The Genus name is Macaca silenus and it is a part of the endangered species category. This lion tailed macaque is endangered because of deforestation of their habitat. It is estimated that there are less than one thousand individuals remaining in their habitats in India. During the last few decades there has been a dramatic decrease. This species has declined due to habitat fragmentation (Singh). This form of deforestation is caused because of the major increase in agriculture in the Indian mountains. While deforestation is the leading cause in their endangered status, it is not the only reason. Over the years there has been an increase in shelters and safe zones for this species, but will their population continue to decrease? lion tailed macaque is also called the Wanderoo, which is the common name, is a primate that spends most of their lifespan in the trees of the Western Ghats mountain range in three southern states in India. Which are, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. This species can weigh up to twenty–two pounds and can reach the length of twenty–four inches long when in adulthood (IUCN). They have a dark black slim body with a lighter area with a grey silvery fur that hangs down surrounding the face. They receive the name "the lion tailed macaque" because of their tail, which is long tuft and slender. The lion tailed macaque is considered the most endangered and smallest group of the species the macaque monkey. Monkeys of this species type only live in small family groups of three to four which usually are composed of a female, her ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23.
  • 24. Importance Of Wildlife Conservation My environmental issue is Wildlife Conservation. Animals are being closed in the corner of extinction every single day. I personally think that animals are one of the most important things in this world. If certain animals go extinct, our balance of the food chain will flop over on itself. Wildlife doesn't only satisfy to wild animals but to also insects, fungi, plants, and birds. Microscopic organisms too, For not only to balance the food chain but to also balance the ecological balance on the planet. Almost every single plant, animal, and marine species are as important as we are to the earth. Why I think Wildlife Conservation is so important is because it's important to not only animals but also to us. It is very important to protect ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... A great number of plants and animals help out humans themselves, making medicines such as penicillin, morphine, aspirin, and vincristine have been from uncultivated plants. Oil from the liver of a cod fish is highly rich in Omega 3 and omega 6, those antioxidants help fight aging. The chemicals from lobsters and shrimp are used in the treatment of fungal infections. One big reason that us humans need to care is because animals affect our lives too Different animals are being researched to find cures to alzheimer's, different types of cancers, and Parkinson's disease. If we don't keep track of our wildlife, soon the human population will be in grave danger. Wildlife also has a big part in keeping our environment healthy and clean. Bacteria, slime molds, fungi and earthworms. Though they seem dirty they actually are very good for the ground! They eat on animal and plant waste, by slowly decomposing and releasing all their chemicals back into the earth's soil. Just to name a couple of animals that are on the close verge of extinction here are a few: Black Rhino, Cross River Gorilla, Hawksbill Turtle, and the Amur leopards. There are way too many to count and we're losing dozens of endangered species every single day. The black rhinos were killed around five to six a day for food for hunters, or just for fun. Most european settlers, considered rhinos as useless and a waste of space. Killing them whenever. My final message to the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25.
  • 26. Lesser Prairie-Chicken Argumentative Essay Education is vital to improve this threatened species from extinction The Endangered Species Act of 1973 states that the terms 'Endangered' and/or 'threatened" may be used when a species 'is in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range, or are likely to become endangered within the foreseeable future.'The Lesser Prairie–Chicken (LPC) was placed on the threatened species list in the spring of 2014. Since the early 1800's the population of the LPC has 'declined significantly' (NRCS Leaflet 1). I am a 2nd year Pathways Rangeland Student Intern for the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). I have worked in the Natural Resources field for 12 years and have come to an understanding that informing the public is vital for the continuation of the earth, as we know it. In this informative and argumentative essay I will describe how habitat loss, climatic changes (both natural and human caused), and human activities have and continue to push this species to the brink. Educating private landowners and the public is key to produce resistant plant ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The mission of the NRCS is to help producers understand the need for vegetative cover during all seasons, so that soils are not lost and increasing the producers' yield for the benefit of both the producer and the nation. We develop property management plans, restoration plans, crop rotation guidance and many other services that aid producers. Keeping in mind what I have stated about the LPC habitat and the guidance available from the NRCS, these are a list of best management practices (BMP's) that can be implemented by producers to improve both native rangelands, crops and wildlife habitat. The cost–sharing programs will be discussed afterwards. Best Management Practices ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27.
  • 28. Importance Of Extinction Of Plants And Animals The extinction of plants and animals is a major issue that cannot be ignored by society. Although extinction and decline in population is a natural occurrence, the rate of population decline and extinction has been highly escalated because of human acts such as deforestation and overhunting. Researchers and scientists have tried to combat these issues and prevent extinction through captive breeding programs and conservation education, but are criticised for housing animals in zoos or even theme parks. These obstacles have made it more difficult to effectively protect endangered animals and educate about the importance of conservation. Dedicated researchers and zoologists also struggle when studying the behavior and ecology of these animals because of this criticism. Zoos have not always been classified as public institutes geared to entertain and educate in a family friendly way. The common zoo that society is familiarized with today first stemmed from the exotic animal collection of royal families which eventually led to both human entertainment through circuses and education through modern–day animal research programs. Obviously both are very different, but animal research in captivity, such as zoos, is still criticized. Many present day zoos are still condemned for animal mistreatment similar to that of circuses, but both have completely dissimilar goals. Today's zoos are held to strict animal standards and are also highly regarded for the work they do to conserve ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29.
  • 30. Effecting Animals : Causes And Effects Of Endangered Species "There are now 41,415 species on the IUCN Red list, and 16,306 of them are endangered species threatened with extinction." According to the article Endangered Earth. Endangered species are a broad issue, one that involves both habitats and environments where species intermingle with one another. Today, there are millions of animals roaming this earth, but there seems to only be one kind of human. The kind that rather do harm than good. The three human activities that endanger animal species most negatively are pollution, hunting, and deforestation. One cause for human effecting species is from pollution. When pollution is put in the animal's habitat it may kill the vegetation around the area. This will cause animals to begin to starve if they have no food to eat. Like said in the article reference, "most animals thrive in areas that have good plant growth. However, when pollution takes place, plants may start dying off."One thing animals might start doing is migrating to different areas to find food. This can lead them to start dying off with not being the normal lifestyle they are used to and how to find food. Lastly an example of pollution causing animals to die according to the article reference is, "when pollution takes place in areas such as oceans or lakes, marine life may start dying off. Toxic chemicals mixing with the water cause poisoning of these animals which have nowhere else to go. This predicament can cause mass deaths in marine life." Additionally, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31.
  • 32. Scottish Wildlife Trust Essay The Scottish Wildlife Trust manages a network of 120 wildlife reserves across Scotland. Their main aim is to aid in preserving and maintaining healthy ecosystems throughout Scotland's land and seas. Possil Marsh is one of such wildlife reserves, located in the north of Glasgow. Ecology and Conservation students from the University Glasgow visited the reserve on Friday the 14th of October 2016. The intention of this excursion was for students to see first–hand the variety of wildlife which inhibits the reserve and take into consideration the processes of management. This refers to preserving the area whilst still making it accessible to the public. With an area of 78.2 acres, Possil marsh contains a large quantity and variety of habitats to support the inhabiting species. The reserve has a shallow freshwater loch, providing suitability for water birds and many other animals. This water is surrounded by a combination of vegetation including marsh, swamp and fen, with areas of willow scrub and grassland. The fen and swamp areas support locally rare plants specific to this site. The reserve is also proved to be an important staging post during the spring and autumn migration for warblers and waterfowl. There is path accessible from the Forth & Clyde towpath and around the perimeter of the reserve which is available for visitors to use. (SNH, 2007) Upon arrival of the reserve my initial expectations were already contradicted. Although I was aware that the reserve was near the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33.
  • 34. Endangered Species Many species vital to ensuring that today's environment will thrive are becoming extinct. If a species is slowly dwindling, and in imminent danger of becoming nonexistent, this species is considered to be endangered. "One in four mammals, one in eight birds, one third of all amphibians and 70% of the world's assessed plants on the... IUCN Red List are in jeopardy" (IUCN, 2016). According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature, or IUCN, upwards of 16,000 species are threatened with extinction, including both plants and animals (IUCN, 2016). Before becoming endangered, a species will show warning signs, either by starting to lose biological diversity or by losing the habitats for that species to flourish in, or in the worst case, both. The word endangered can sometimes be confused with threatened, extirpated, or extinct. Extirpated refers to the state of a species where its population has died out in a certain area or range, but other populations of said species still exist elsewhere (Olden, Julian D., 2008). When a species is considered threatened, or vulnerable, this refers to the state of the species being susceptible to endangerment and extinction ("Extinction crisis escalates"). So if a species is threatened, the first signs of endangerment come along, which are similar signs to that of a species in danger of becoming threatened, including lack of genetic diversity, or overhunting may be evident. ("Extinction crisis escalates"). When a species is labelled ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35.
  • 36. Animal Extinction Research Paper Behind a glass wall stands a live wooly mammoth and saber tooth cat. As seen on the famous cartoon movie Ice Age, kids watch this popular film to be intrigued. Now they can not only be fascinated with creatures that have been lurking around their imagination, but live with them thanks to de–extinction. Extinction has existed for over 66 million years ago, when dinosaurs were wiped out. Now scientist have disproven the definition of extinct; (of a species, family, or other larger group) having no living members. By showing that extinct animals that were once proven to be no longer in existence can be resurrected through deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). This process of de– extinction starts with extracting DNA from remains, then putting those fragments together to form the genome. From there scientists would have to create a usable pup by using the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Firstly, extinction rates have been rising by nearly a factor of a thousand in the past centuries from our actions of habitat loss, introduction of exotic species, and global warming. Secondly, the thrill of pet owners can grow with new technology to clone not just extinct animals, but household animals. Finally, food webs are so intricate that when one part is removed, it can affect an entire ecosystem. For this reason, if an important part of the food web comes extinct, the de–extinction process can be helpful to bring back that important species to the environment. You can help by contacting the Understanding Animal Research website at Understanding Animal Research or signing up for monthly e–newsletters at the organization to follow their work and receive regular updates. In addition, you can also follow the Understanding Animal Research on social media. By making these simple actions you can help make a change to make cloning extinct animals ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37.
  • 38. Destruction Of Animals : The Importance Of Endangered Species In addition, protecting an animal's habitat is much easier than many people think. Change can start as close as someone's own backyard; anyone can make their own home wildlife friendly. When living close to a forest, it is important to make sure any outside garbage is secured. This will prevent animals such as bears or raccoons from eating or getting hurt by the garbage. Feeding and keeping animals inside is especially important because the food and small animals will often attract scavengers or larger wildlife near homes. Outside of home life, visiting wildlife reservations and sanctuaries can help anyone learn ways to protect wildlife. The sanctuaries and reservations, as well as national parks, are protected areas where animals can live without fear of poachers. Not only do these places teach about the animals and ways to help them, the "wildlife related recreation creates millions of jobs and supports local businesses" (10 Easy Things). The destruction of habitat is the biggest threat to wildlife populations. The sanctuaries and reservations are only helping a small part of the widespread habitat ruination. "Scientists tell us the best way to protect endangered species is to protect the special places where they live. Wildlife must have places to find food, shelter and raise their young. Logging, oil and gas drilling, over–grazing and development all result habitat destruction. Endangered species habitat should be protected and these impacts minimized. By protecting ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39.
  • 40. Persuasive Essay On Endangered Species Humans and nature will forever have a connection, but as time goes on the connection weakens. Innocent animals are being hunted, killed, and murdered. The price to pay for a missing species is more than we can bare. This is severely damaging our environment and not only hurting the animals, but ourselves as well. The human race is capable of change; but it will take time, which is something these poor animals do not have. If we want to protect our world, we will have to move and fast. Extinction of these species can be prevented and our future generations can enjoy this wonderful planet as it once was. The "National Wildlife" history goes back 12 years and consists of problems dealing with endangered species of plant and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Not only does this cause endangerment but also makes them uncomfortable and scared in their new home. When animals become scared they can be vulnerable and easy to kill. The species number then reaches to an all time low and is not able to reproduce anymore in the wild ("Endangered Species," 2016). People also don't think about how much we use animal products. Large companies have been advertising and creating new ways to kill animals and use them for food, fuel, and clothing products. For instances, the horn of the African Black Rhinoceroses is very valuable and used for many things. There are thousands of hunter and poachers in Africa hunting them and causing their species to become closer to extinction. These same events were taking place long ago when white settlers first migrated to the West for more food, land, and resources. They came across Bison, which covered the vast plains of the West. They soon came to realize they could hunt the Bison because their bodies are used for countless resources. Shortly after Bison had become endangered due to over hunting in the 19th century. Not only did this endanger the Bison but other animals as well because they were dependent on Bison for main food sources. The same circumstances stands today. Many of the imperiled species today, not only affect us, but other species as well ("Endangered Species," 2016). Even though social media shows us all the negative things about endangerment, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41.
  • 42. Silverspot Butterfly Essay The Oregon Silverspot Butterfly & the Hookedspur Violet According to the US Fish & Wildlife Service, the Oregon silverspot butterfly (Speyeria zerene hippolyta) was officially declared a threatened species on October 15, 1980, under the Endangered Species Act (2011). That same year, UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere program designated Cascade Head as a biosphere reserve (USFS, 2016). The Oregon silverspot butterfly requires a very specific habitat for their survival, particularly for the survival of their larvae. The larvae of the Oregon silverspot butterfly only feed on the hookedspur violet (Viola adunca) and therefore, can only thrive and mature to adulthood in an ecosystem in which conditions are ideal for the growth of this angiosperm. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Hookedspur violets produce seed pods that burst open and disperse seeds via expulsion. Once transplanted in soil, it can take up to 120 days for germination to occur in wet, cold, springtime soil (NRCS USDA, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 43.
  • 44. Persuasive Speech On Endanger Of Animals Thank you, thank you for polluting the air, clogging the oceans, destroying forests and contaminating our ecosystems. We may be able to control where pollution and waste go, but animals well they can't. God created so many animals and He gave us authority over these creatures of the earth and now look what we have done. Well, you see thanks to humans, animals are now dying out at an alarming rate. Approximately 0.01 – 0.1 % of all species go extinct every year. According to the UN Environment Programme that would be estimated around 150 – 200 plants, insects, birds, and mammals, a day. Not to mention nearly 20,000 plants and animals are at risk of extinction. Therefore Continuation of global warming, deforestation, polluting, overfishing and other forms of endangerment to animals may lead to a mass extinction. However, unlike natural mass extinctions like volcanic eruptions and climate shifts, loss of species is 1,000 – 10,000 times higher than the natural extinction rate and this current crisis is almost entirely by us. For example, the Eretmochelys Imbricata or the Hawksbill Turtle is one of the many endangered animals. The main reason why this beautiful creature is critically endangered is because of wildlife trade. Wildlife trade is when people hunt animals for their resources, such as turtle shells, animal furs, rhino horns, and elephant ivory. They sell them as jewellery, clothes and other items. Many other animals besides the Hawksbill turtle is also threatened by wildlife trade like the Amur Leopard and the Javan Rhino. Hey! what about bycatch? Whenever there is fishing there is bycatch. Bycatch is the unintended capture of a non–targeted species such as marine turtles, seabirds, and dolphins. Usually, the creature gets entangled in the fishing net or swallows a fishing hook and of course, the result is death. Yup, there are definitely a lot of ways for these animals to go extinct. Consequently, we have already talked about what animals are endangered and why they are, so let's talk about Red Listing. And after we have talked about that we shall dive into the topic of what would happen if all the animals went extinct. Let us start with Red Listing, The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species is a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 45.
  • 46. Endangered Species : The Mongoose Lemur Nature surrounds us everywhere no matter where we go. It is often taken for granted or not taken as seriously as it should be. Throughout the years many species have drastically evolved while others have gone completely extinct. Some species have gone extinct due to not being able to survive the changing environment. A lot of the time species have gone extinct because people do not think about nature as something that they should care about. Conservation is a big issue that is not always thought about or addressed. In this paper there are several topics that will be discussed such as what conservation status is and who assigns it to species, what critically endangered means and how the status is determined, and details regarding one critically endangered species: The Mongoose Lemur. The conservation status of a species tells us whether the species still exists and how likely the species is to become extinct. Conservation status is determined based on whether the population has increased or decreased over time, their breeding success rates and threats to the species. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) determines the conservation status of a species. The IUCN Global Species Programme work with the IUCN Species Survival Commission to assess the conservation status of species on a global scale and have been assessing them for the past 50 years. They promote the conservation of species that are threatened with extinction. The IUCN Red List of Threatened ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 47.
  • 48. Sixth Mass Extinction Research Paper The Sixth Mass Extinction? Is the earth entering its sixth mass extinction? Many scientists think that it's very clear that we are. There have currently been five mass extinctions, and they all have a huge common factor: they happened over many, many years. Over those many years extreme amounts of species died out. Right now, approximately one third of land animals are decreasing in population numbers. This is just one factor that leads scientists to believe that we are entering, or already in, another mass extinction. So, are we in another extinction? In the past 10,500–13,000 years 77.5 percent of large mammals went extinct in North and South America. Scientists also examined a group of 177 mammals and discovered that in the past 115 years they had lost over 30 percent of their land, and 40 percent of them has decreased immensely in population. The decrease is ongoing, even within common species' populations. Even though there are still high numbers of elephants, for example, there is significantly less than ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Bird populations continue to dwindle. Invertebrates make up about 97 percent of life on earth; approximately 30 percent of the invertebrates are at endangerment of extinction. About 51 percent of mammals are at risk of extinction. Approximately 68 percent of plant species are at risk of extinction as well. If all organisms are going through massive losses in population, how could that not be affecting biodiversity? The effects on biodiversity of this extinction will be catastrophic. If species are dying out links of the food chain and of food webs are be missing. With less species on the earth, because they are dying within this so called "sixth mass extinction", the earth is getting less and less biodiverse. With the missing links of the food web/chains that causes a reaction in which whole habitats or biomes will become be void of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 49.
  • 50. Essay about It's Time to Reform the Endangered Species Act It's Time to Reform the Endangered Species Act In 1973, Congress passed the Endangered Species Act. The Act was passed in response to findings by Congress that growth and development were responsible for the extinction of species of fish, wildlife and plants. This Act was to provide programs to protect species identified as either endangered or threatened. It also mandated Federal agencies and departments to protect endangered and threatened species in their own operations, as well as work with State and local agencies to further promote conservation and protection of identified species. By the definition of the Endangered Species Act, a species covered by the legislation is either classified "Endangered" if threatened with ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They felt "Recovery plans all too often "manage for extinction" rather than for survival". The National Wildlife Institute has published "Conservation Under the Endangered Species Act: A Promise Broken". Their critique of the Act includes questioning the programs undertaken as a result of the Act have played sufficient roles in the recovery of species that were delisted, as well as questioning the allocation of funding to programs intended to aid listed species. The National Endangered Species Act Reform Coalition is questioning the effectiveness of the Act, as well as its impact on people. Pointing to the poor progress of removing species from the Endangered and Threatened lists, the group calls on reform of the Act, to reform the methods for determining eligibility for listing, opening the listing and regulatory processes of the Act to include participation from all groups affected by the legislation, and providing more incentives for private citizens and businesses to pro–actively participate in conservation of listed species. MY OPINION While well–intended, the Act has some shortcomings, as indicated by the lack of progress in getting species off the list. This indicates that the programs that are part of the Act are failing to accomplish their mandated objective. Also, while biodiversity is crucial to protect, there are natural processes
  • 51. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 52.
  • 53. Connection Between 'Endangered Pandas And Saving The Panda' There are many ways to make a connection between "Endangered Pandas" and "Saving the Panda through Ecotourism." It can be by the central idea, genre, word choices, or even its tone and mood. I believe that the main connection between the passages is their central idea. The central idea of both passages is that pandas are getting endangered and how the pandas now live their lives. The main connection between the sections, "Endangered Pandas" and, "Saving the Panda through Ecotourism" is that on the two passages the main idea is about how pandas live their lives. In the passage "Endangered Pandas" it mostly explains how pandas are endangered and how they live their lives. Inside the text of, "Saving the Pandas through Ecotourism" ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 54.
  • 55. Sumatran Species Discussions and Findings Conservation Status of Sumatran Species Sumatran orangutans. Sumatran orangutans are classified as critically endangered by both the WWF (2017a, para. 1) and on The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (Singleton, Wich, Nowak & Usher, 2016, p.1). Previously published Red list reports indicate that the Sumatran orangutans have been classified as critically endangered since 2000 (Singleton et al., 2016, p.2). Both the WWF (2017a, para. 1) and Singleton et al. (2016, p. 4) suggest that the population of Sumatran orangutans is 14,613 however, Singleton et al (2016, p.4) advises that only 13,835 are viable due to a small population size of some groups. Singleton et al. (2016, p. 4) identifies the current population ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Sumatran elephants are classified as critically endangered with an estimated population of 2,400– 2,800 (Gopala et al., 2001, p.1; WWF, 2017c, para.1). The conservation status of Sumatran elephants was changed in 2012 to critically endangered due the population halving in just one generation (WWF, 2017c, para.4). This population loss is attributed to poaching, unauthorised removal of elephants from the wild, human–wildlife conflict and forest conversion for palm oil, paper and pulp plantation (Gopala et al., 2001, p.4; WWF, 2017c, para.4). Sumatran rhinos. Both the WWF (2017d, para. 1) and The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (van Strien et al., 2008, p. 1) categorise Sumatran rhinos as critically endangered. In 1965 the Sumatran rhino was first classified as very rare and suspected to have a decreasing population, then in 1986 was categorised as endangered (van Strien et al., 2008, p. 1). Following this, in 1996 the Sumatran rhino was re–classified as critically endangered due to its continuous and severe population decline (van Strien et al., 2008, p. 1). There are three subspecies of the Sumatran rhino, one with the largest population of approximately 170–230, one within an estimated population of 50 and one which is likely to be extinct (van Strien et al., 2008, p.4). This is in line with the WWF (2017d, para.1) which estimates a total population of 220–275. van Strien et al (2008, p.4) states that the current population trend of Sumatran rhinos is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 56.
  • 57. Endangered Species Act : Is It Endangered? Autumn Harriger Professor Hebard English 180 26 November 2014 Endangered Species Act: Is it Endangered? Could the Endangered Species Act itself become endangered with the current debates? Recently, many conservation advocates and government officials think so, pointing to the proposed policy change that could make it harder for wildlife to receive protection under the Act. So, what does the future hold for the Endangered Species Act? With more than 40 years since the passage of the ESA in 1973, politicians and environmentalists alike have analyzed the realities of the Act, creating an interesting current state of debate regarding conservation. With poor administration and provisions designed to promote good science and good sense flouted, the Act needs to change and improve to find the best middle available between the suppression of economic activity and the preservation of species within the United States. The Act now more than ever is in need of political cooperation that can both revive and reform it to best protect against future challenges and obstacles otherwise the act will eventually be rendered useless due to it ineffectiveness, falsified science, and lack of consistency. In order to examine the current complications of the Endangered Species Act it is necessary to look at the history and inception of the Act and the debates surrounding this time period. The Endangered Species Act was signed into law in 1973 by President Richard Nixon. Upon signing the ESA, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 58.
  • 59. International Union For Conservation Of Nature Imagine you are this beautiful elephant peacefully drinking water from the waterhole among other African animals and then you hear gun shots firing everywhere. You are running for your life when suddenly everything becomes pitch black, then you open your eyes and see a man with a gun pointing at your head laughing as you lay dying. The general point is that almost all animals are getting to the brink of extinction or are either being tagged as an endangered species by the IUCN Red List. The IUCN "International Union for Conservation of Nature" Red List is a list of millions of species and subspecies from all over the world that are currently losing its population due to poaching. This is a powerful tool that helps push the government to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This policy provides what is causing animal extinction, how is it going to benefit the environment and business corporations and how this policy will make more of an impact than other animal related policies. This policy could be the best policy of all animal rights policies but the chances of it working to eliminate this threat is slim, since most humans don't care for its inhabitants as long as they get more "green" meaning money. The House Bill 248 bill was set into action because of animal extinction that is being caused by illegal poaching. People poach animals, mostly on the endangered species list, and sell them to high buyers on the black market, which are then sold to business corporations to make clothes, jewelry and unnecessary natural medicine. The whole point of this policy is to eliminate ivory and rhinoceros horns trading sales because both animal species are on the IUCN Red List. This policy mentions that in order to make this bill work in Pennsylvania, some laws are going to be needed in order fulfill this salvation and to spread the word around the world. An example of an additional law that could be issued would be to reinforce the NSCWT [National Strategy for Combating Wildlife Trafficking]. "The three practical preferences this law uses to establish its duty is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 60.
  • 61. The Environmental Causes And Dangers Of Tasmanian Devils The problem is that the many animals are decreasing due to humans destructing their habit. For example, Tasmanian devils are endangered is because they are getting tumors that are called devil facial tumor disease. This is causing their population to decrease as there isn't much they can do when they have a tumor. Tasmanian Devils are also losing their habitat because the farmers need more land to grow crops and they live there it's not ideal as then they starve and can't get what they need to live. Forest land has been cleared over time by humans due to deforestation as people are chopping down the trees to have more land to grow crops. Land clearing is the process of removing trees, stumps, brush, stones and other obstacles from an area as required to increase the size of the crop producing land base of an existing farm or to provide land for a new farm operation. European settlement has significantly altered Australia's natural landscape. About 90% of native food in the east has been removed for agriculture, industry, transport and human habitation. About 50% of Australia's rainforests have been cleared and Australia covered by forest or woodland has been reduced by more than one–third. Around 5% of Australia's higher plants, 7% of reptiles, 9% of birds, 9% of freshwater fish, 16% of amphibians and 23% of mammals are listed as Extinct, Endangered or Vulnerable. Over 5 million parrots, honeyeaters, robins and other land birds are killed each year by land clearing. For ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 62.
  • 63. Essay On Endangered Plants Biodiversity Imagine this: you step outside and feel the barren, rough, red Earth beneath your feet. There's not a single plant in sight–no rustling of the leaves, no mighty towering trees to block the severe winds, and the scorching heat of the sun searing upon your face because there's no shade. And when you take a whiff of air, you feel nothing filling up the space inside your lungs, liberating your body's activities. What's wrong with this picture? It's not possible, of course. Even though plants aren't the building blocks of life, they're pretty close and without them, most of life wouldn't exist–YOU wouldn't exist. In my research, I will go in–depth about biodiversity–which defines as a quantity of the relative diversity among ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Based upon the same experiments and samples taken, it was concluded that the atmospheric nitrogen pollution was caused by the burning of fossil fuels and rigorous agriculture (Ananthaswamy, 2004). According to the 2004 release of the Threatened and Endangered Species System (TESS) information, there are 599 endangered plants and 147 threatened plants in the US alone (TESS, 2004). These listings rely on a very stern legal system. Whether they can be labeled "rare", "threatened," or "endangered", it is determined by the measure of endangerment the species sustain. An "endangered" type is one that is in jeopardy of extinction throughout all or a major fraction of its range. A "threatened" species is one that is likely to become in danger of extinction in the future (UFWS, 2004). Ways for prevention of plant dissolution/ rewards Here in DeKalb County, we have several different threatened plant species. They are: Bay–star Vine, Flatrock Onion, Granite Rock Stonecrop, Indian Olive, Piedmont Barren Strawberry, and the Pool Sprite Snorkelwort. We have one endangered plant: it is the Black–spored Quillwort (UFWS, 2004). There are over 542 discrete approved ecosystem recovery plans. Some plans cover more than one species while a few have different plans covering various parts of their ranges (TESS, 2004). One organization is the Botanic Gardens Conservation International. It has just recently been added as a participant of the bigger ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 65. Persuasive Speech On Endangered Species Introduction An endangered species is a group (population) of plants, animals or other organisms that is in danger of becoming extinct. This could happen because there are few of that animal left, its predators have grown in number, or the climate that it lives in is changing, or the places it lives in have been destroyed. The World Conservation Union (IUCN) has worked out that endangered species are 40% of all organisms. This research paper aims to see why we should protect the endangered species, ways to protect and the causes of endangered species becoming more and more. Some people do not really understand the importance of keeping a healthy population of animals or plants in the planet so this report will show you what we had ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Everything stays right here on the plant. Help with breeding There are breeding programs out there that help animals from becoming extinct. You can join the program, it's going to take your money but it's going to be worth saving the animals and plants. Controlling hunting A lot of countries allow a certain numbers of animals to be hunted but no more. If any hunters doesn't follow the laws, the will be charged. Conclusion The amount of endangered species has been rising due to human factors such as hunting and over exploitation. So of this, we should protect the endangered species and stop them from rising the amount. We can do the easy ways like, be careful about what we buy because there is no "away" to throw trash, everything stays on the plants, as easy as it looks, we already protect them. We should conserve them not only because they benefit us but because they play a role in nature and have a right to survive. Reference – The meaning of endangered species . Retrieved from ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 67. The Evolution Of Species Extinction Globally, most of the species (both flora and fauna) are under serious threat from direct and indirect human activities; while the direct activities such as deforestation leads to species habitat fragmentation and loss, on the other hand modifies climatic conditions coupled with gas emissions. The synergistic impact of these human driven activities questions the survivability of organisms in the morphed climatic environments. At one level fragmented habitats increase intra and inter species competitions, resulting in decline of population of species, grouping them under rare and threatened category. At other level, the amplified global temperatures in parallel with low precipitation rates, not only creates unsuitable external habitat conditions but also impose internal changes in biological clock and physiological processes of the organisms, in additions to their life history traits (Reynold et al. 2003, Price and Gittleman, 2007). This kind of changed scenario both externally and internally, brings incompatibility in the organism to cope with fluctuating climatic conditions, finally making the species as vulnerable and forcing into the process of extinction. The process of species extinction accelerated with rapid human activities and in the current scenario, many species are in the queue of extinction. We are losing our uncounted valuable biodiversity, in a sense, we still don't have exact idea of how many species are surviving globally, and we are losing them before we ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 69. Georgia Endangered Species Conservation biologists indicate that as many as half of the Earth's plants and animals may become endangered by the twenty–second century. Georgia has sixty–two plant and animals protected under the federal Endangered Species Act. Among these sixty–two species are the Coosawattee Crayfish , the Altamaha Spinymussel and the West Indian Manatee.These three species are on the verge of becoming extinct because of human interaction with their natural habitats. The Coosawattee Crayfish (cambarus coosawattae) is one of the many endangered species in georgia. Human influences have caused a mass reduction in the number of this species left alive today. Thomas p. Simon stte, "North American aquatic biodiversity has been disproportionately affected ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The West Indian manatee or "sea cow" is a manatee, and the largest surviving member of the aquatic mammal order Sirenia. An article published by The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species states, "The number of mature individuals is currently estimated to number less than 10,000 (based on combined population estimates for the Florida and Antillean subspecies) and is expected to decline at a rate of at least 10% over the course of three generations (given a generation time of ~20 years) as a result of both habitat loss and anthropogenic factors (1)." By this, the article means that the population of The West Indian Manatee is far below average. The population is expected to decline by a rate of at least 10% over the next three generations. This is mainly due to human influence and loss of habitat. The same article goes on to state, "Threats to the Florida manatee encompass catastrophic natural events and anthropogenic factors (1)." This means that the decrease in population of The West Indian Manatee is partially caused by disastrous natural occurrences and human factors. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species states, "About half of adult mortality rangewide is attributable to human–related causes, primarily watercraft collisions (1)." This means that half of the deaths of The West Indian Manatee are caused by boating accidents. The article goes on to states, "Other ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 71. The Importance Of Endangered Species Many species are becoming extinct due to environmental issues, pollution, and change in habitats. When an animal becomes extinct, it means the last of their kind has died many of these beautiful and ravishing animals that reside in the world may never be seen again. The endangered species that are still living do not have much of a future if something is not done about it. Humans are not the only ones on the planet and as the human population goes up another species has been wiped out of existence humans can fix what they started. Endangered animals is a topic that is overlooked and needs to be addressed it needs humans full attention because they are the ones that can truly make a change. Animals that are endangered will be categorized on a sort of chart to see how much of their species still lives. Endangered animals acquire many levels of extinction: near threatened, vulnerable, endangered, critically endangered, and extinct in the wild ("nat geo"). The requirements for an animal to be endangered and on the Red List is decided by the Conservation of Nature where a huge portion of its population has been wiped out (Bove). The list consists of animals like grizzly bears, bald eagles, and gray wolves. The IUCN predicts that body size and geographic range size are important predictors of extinction risk. The endangered animals on the list still have hope of getting off that list and repopulate their species they just need the help from humans also. There are many causes that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 72.
  • 73. Endangered Species Act Commentary Paper Mo Yi Lam BISC_102 Professor Kiefer Nov 30th, 2010 Final Paper (Summary of Endangered Species Act) Endangered Species Act "What is an endangered species?" is a question that needs to be addressed before getting known of endangered species act. An endangered species is a population of organisms which is at risk of becoming extinct due to three possible reasons: it is few in numbers. According to the theory of Exponential Growth Curve proposed by Malthus, a lower population tends to have a lower reproductive rate and thus a higher risk of going extinct; or a species is threatened by changing environment. A species which fail to adapt a new environment by means such as mutation which creates new "fitting" genes tends to have a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In the second category, there are three conservation statuses which are "critically endangered", "endangered" and "vulnerable". They differ in the risk of extinction; "critically endangered" species has the highest risk of extinction, followed by the remaining two. The third category consists of 3 conservation statuses: "conservation dependent", "near threatened" and "least concern", which differ from one another in terms of their needs to be included into conservation programs. By understanding the risk of going extinct of each species according to the Red List, international organizations and state governments can develop appropriate conservation program corresponding to each of them. Different graph and statistics about the situation of endangered species in the world have been collected: Graph 1(IUCN Red List, 2007) Graph 1 above shows the percentage species in several groups which are list in the second category: either critically endangered, endangered or vulnerable. As shown in the graph, amphibians have the relatively largest proportion (around 30%) in second category compared to other animal kingdoms, followed by mammals (around 20%) and birds (around 12.5%). Graph 2(Prof. Kiefer, 2010) Graph 2 is different from the first one in that it calculates the number but not the proportion. Mammals (around 400) have the highest ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 75. The Importance Of The Extermination Of Animals Studies indicates that nearly 16,000 type of animals, plants, fish and birds faces a grave danger of becoming extinct. This issue has left many asking why this is happening, and if there is something that can be done differently to protect them (Panda, 2013). I will specifically cover the following animals: blue whale, polar bear, tiger and the mountain gorilla. These animals are among the 16000 animals that are critically threatened with extermination (Panda, 2013). In fact, as indicated in IUCN Red List, approximately 22 out of a hundred of all mammalian class are likely to disappear in the next century (Panda, 2013). I selected this topic since I had not actually deliberated the statement previously, and was surprised after conducting preliminary research to establish the level of impact on our planet associated with the extermination of such large number of animal species. All that is known at this moment is what current literature work say in relation to the approximately 16000 endangered species (Panda, 2013). However, I do not intend to focus on such a large number of animals. Therefore, I will narrow down my investigation to focus on blue whale, polar bear, tiger and the mountain gorilla. Despite the fact that these animals are few, their number is significantly reducing and something needs to be done in order to save them. Another issue that I wish to investigate if the extermination of these five species of animals is likely to affect our very existence as humans. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 77. A Brief Note On Endangered Species Research Paper arah Bader March 22nd, 2016 Endangered Species Research Paper Period: 2 Hasn't the world lost enough? Animals are harmed by letting nature take its course, meaning climate changes, deforestation, etc. Human poaching is a major contributor also. "Extinctions have occurred throughout our planet's natural history. Some species develop as others die out, making space in the ecosystem for those best suited to any given habitat's natural conditions. Long before human beings arrived, fossil records show that populations of animals evolved, thrived, declined, and became extinct." (Sexton) When animal or plant species die out, the food chain–ecosystem has to recuperate because when one species is taken out, its ruins the majority of the food ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... "As of its current 2012 Red List of Threatened Species, which is a list of species that are threatened of extinction, the IUCN, The International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, has evaluated 65,518 species. Of the total species included, 20,219 are listed as threatened, up from 19,570 in 2011. Poaching and a disappearing habitat due to human encroachment are considered the primary threats to these and other species (Sexton)." If humans are destroying animals habitats, causing them to be threatened or endangered then why don 't Conservationists put an end to the destruction of their habitats. If trees need to be cut down to say build a house then conservationists need to be required to survey the area for species that could be harmed or killed before any construction or destruction is performed. Sometimes you get too much rain, which means floods. At other times there isn 't enough, which means drought. Both are dangerous. We can 't do anything about the climate changing and the weather changing, it 's nature taking its ' course. When the climate changes excessively, species begin to die out because their habitats eventually are destroyed. Habitats are destroyed due to glaciers melting or it being too hot or too cold.When the climate changes and melts the glaciers, then the water temperature increases ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 79. Environmental Science Essay SCIE210 – Unit 5 Individual Project Sandra Allen American Intercontinental University May 27, 2012 From the beginning of time, there has always been wildlife. The animals and plants of our wildlife contribute to what makes this life so interesting. If all wildlife were to go extinct, then we would not have a way to replenish the oxygen to survive off of. All animals and plants are a part of our lifecycle and should be respected as such. The Endangered Species Act (ESA) was put in place to protect threatened and endangered animals and plants. There are two agencies that equip this program, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) and the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). This act was dated official ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Endangered Species Preservation Act of 1966 authorized the Secretary of Interior to spend $15 million per year to purchase habitats for the species on the endangered list. This act also required protection of these species on federal land. All land belonging to the public that was not government was not required but were encouraged to. Many benefits have come from these law acts that have been set in place. Recovery plans have been put into place to help our animals and plants replenish. While doing this, exemptions can and do occur. If there is a project to be done within a habitat of a listed species, then the ESA must notify the FWS and National Marine Fisheries Service. Once listed species reached a level of stable existence again, they were delisted. As of 2011, fifty–one species had been delisted. Any kind of harming, wounding, or killing is considered to be a violation. Violations of these laws have a variety of penalties. The maximum fine is up to $50,000 or a year of imprisonment, possibly both. I do absolutely believe this law has improved our societies and environments due to helping original life to be sustained. These animals and plants were created to be on this earth. They did not choose to be here and did not choose to be killed for human pleasure. This law has given these listed species another chance. References: Boorse, D. F. and Wright, R.T. (2011). Environmental Science: Toward a more ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...