The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
How to set your windows updates and firewall
1. A Firewall is to stop threats BEFORE they enter
your computer
•
Windows Vista / 7 / 8 users activate it inside the
Control Panel (Windows Firewall)
•
If using older Windows (like xp) – download
Microsoft Security Essentials (free) or a free
personal firewall from COMODO.com
Job Seeker's Defense Against Spammers – Sept 2012 – Chuck Thomas
2. Then you need an anti-virus product to kill the
intruders that get thru the firewall. These products
have free versions:
●
Microsoft Security Essentials (includes a firewall)
●
AVG
●
Avast
A FULL anti-virus scan weekly overnight.
Job Seeker's Defense Against Spammers – Sept 2012 – Chuck Thomas
3. Checking firewalls for Windows 7 / Vista, click Start Button in
lower left corner, then Control Panel…
Job Seeker's Defense Against Spammers – Sept 2012 – Chuck Thomas
4. In the Control Panel (Vista / 7), view by Large Icons, find and
click Windows Firewall…
5. If the firewall setting are not on, click on the left to change them
Job Seeker's Defense Against Spammers – September 7, 2012
6. Make sure both Home AND Public firewalls are on,
click OK (Vista / 7)
Job Seeker's Defense Against Spammers – September 7, 2012
7. To recap setting firewalls but for Windows xp…
Again, click Start Button in lower left corner, then
Control Panel…
Job Seeker's Defense Against Spammers – Sept 2012 – Chuck Thomas
8. In your Windows xp Control Panel, select the circled
Windows Firewall…
9. Set your Windows xp
firewall to “on”.
Occasionally there may be
an app install you would
temporally have to turn the
firewall off, then back on.
10. To set Windows Updates (Vista / 7), click Start Button in
lower left corner, then Control Panel…
Job Seeker's Defense Against Spammers – Sept 2012 – Chuck Thomas
11. Set to view to Large Icons and click Windows Update
(Vista / 7)…
Job Seeker's Defense Against Spammers – Sept 2012 – Chuck Thomas
12. Click Change Settings (Vista / 7)…
Job Seeker's Defense Against Spammers – Sept 2012 – Chuck Thomas
13. Choose the 2nd of 4 options then click OK – explanation
follows (Vista / 7).
Job Seeker's Defense Against Spammers – Sept 2012 – Chuck Thomas
14. Why the 2nd option?
The 1st option downloads the updates AND reboots –
you could be in the middle of a 45-minute online
application – not good.
The 4th option opts out of updates – unacceptable as we
need these security updates.
I recommend clicking the 2nd or 3rd option, then installing
as soon as you are not in the middle of something
critical.
Job Seeker's Defense Against Spammers – Sept 2012 – Chuck Thomas
15. Check the System tray in the lower left – the balloon.
When the blue folder appears, click it to do updates.
Job Seeker's Defense Against Spammers – Sept 2012 – Chuck Thomas
16. Quickly illustrating the Windows Update for xp…
Again, click Start Button in lower left corner, then
Control Panel…
Job Seeker's Defense Against Spammers – Sept 2012 – Chuck Thomas
17. In the Control Panel, click Automatic Updates…
Job Seeker's Defense Against Spammers – Sept 2012 – Chuck Thomas
18. Choose the 2nd option, then OK
When you see a blue
folder in the system
tray (lower right on
your desktop), click it
to keep current on
Windows security
updates.
Job Seeker's Defense Against Spammers – Sept 2012 – Chuck Thomas
19. Trivia: Microsoft typically does their updates the 2 nd
Tuesday of the month after 3pm Dallas time.
It’s known as “Patch Tuesday”
Job Seeker's Defense Against Spammers – Sept 2012 – Chuck Thomas