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The Office of Warren G. Harding
In the early 1920s, after facing the struggles of World War I, the Palmer Raids, and Wilson's fall, Americans craved stability. Republicans were
promising a return to the settled country we once were, and this eventually led to the election of Warren G. Harding, the first Republican president in
the decade. One of his first acts as president was allowing people to walk on the White House garden, reassuring the citizens that their government was
returning to them after a time of hardship. During his campaign, Harding called for "normalcy", a consistent period of peace and quiet, something that
appealed to Americans after the time of relentless strain. Despite the scandals, President Harding was successful during his term, as he delivered to the
public what he had promised, "a return to normalcy" and revival, by lowing income tax for the rich, passing many tariffs, and initiating the Washington
Naval Conference.
Harding listened to the demands of the rich citizens, in terms of taxes. In 1921, he created the Bureau of the Budget, which provided the government
with an accounting of its income, and it eventually helped in assessing past performances and in planning future government programs. This Bureau
also allowed the government to decide what is best for the citizens and for the economy very easily. It saved so much money during such a crucial
time, as it, for the first time ever, limited government spending. Additionally, Mellon, Harding's Secretary of Treasure, introduced
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Calvin Coolidge Dichotomy Analysis
A nation founded in a land unknown, a nation that united in a world marked by the dissonant notes of rebellion, a nation of people unified by vision
not lineage for the first time. This is the nation that became the most powerful nation in the world. This is the United States. This nation that flourished
when the scales tilted so out of its favor can be explained only in the eloquent words of President Calvin Coolidge, "the human mind has the power to
know truth." The founders of our nation worked tirelessly assembling the pieces of heritage and the bits of idealogy that were scattered about the
thirteen colonies not to change the status quo but to pursue the truth. The founders of our nation did not read the orations of Cicero or the remarks ...
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Because truth contains the power to bring our nation together, prosperity to our citizens, and purpose to our role as a nation, I seek to let it be my
guide in policy. As I compete in Congressional Debate, I draft legislation that knows no party, with policy that adjusts to the current geopolitical
landscape. True conservatism is not exhaustive conservative policy. True conservatism responds to the voice of the nation at that time. One day
after debate, one of my opponents commended me for flexibility and thoughtfulness in debate. That commendation means more to me than any first
place award. Participating in Congressional Debate is one of the most fulfilling parts of my life. In the debate chamber, I speak not for points or
awards, but to guide people to truth. I speak not always to persuade or convince, but to share perspectives that create the kind of dynamic existence
President Coolidge achieved in his life, constant examination of policy for his constituents. My desire is that my speeches do not fool others into
supporting one policy over another. My desire is to share policy options, only for the most effective to be chosen at the end of the round. This is not
always the policy on which behalf I spoke – dynamic
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Inadequate Support From The Government During The 1920's
After the end of World War 1, the US economy entered into a new period in which progressive refunds of the 1910's ended. Until Warren G Harding's
appointment in 1920 as president, the economy experienced an economic boom. Inadequate attention to the unions and social problems led to regulated
business. The year of 1910 was a period of trust–busting and 1920 concluded it which went back to the time of non–government intervention.
Immigrants were disturbed with certain issues like persecution and other economic problems. Inadequate support from the government after World War
1 made minorities to suffer. Mellon was appointed by Warren G Harding's during his term as president policies that decreasetaxation on businesses and
other companies in the United States, the various classes of the citizens from the highest, middle and lowest. The success of the policy led to the
decline of the government expenditure which dropped from 6.4 million in 1920 to 3.3 billion in 1922.America's debt in 1920 was 24billion; it later
dropped to 18 billion in 1929. Mellon succeeded when he dealt with the post war depression. At the time of the war, he declined taxes, more money for
investment in business that created jobs. The income increased and many citizens into the business line. Knowing the consequences of revenue and
economic impacts, it considered the aftermath of the 1920 tax rate reduction by the Treasury secretary Andrew Mellon under Presidents Warren Harding
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Essay on Calvin Coolidge
On August 2, 1923, Calvin Coolidge was vacationing at his father's home at Plymouth,Vermont when one night he was awakened by the tragic news of
Warren Harding's death. Harding ,who had been on a public speaking tour of the West, when his health began to deteriorate, tried poorly to alleviate the
scandal that have been plaguing his presidency. Praying by candlelight, Coolidge descended the stairs to the plain living room of his father's house,
lighted only by two kerosene lamps. Upon an old wooden business desk, a copy of the US Constitution was found and Coolidge took the oath of office,
as his father
administered him as the next president of the United States on the family Bible.
	In his six years as president of the United ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Only will it be in his college years will the
ideas of frugality and caution be reinforced when he attended college at Amherst College in Massachusetts. It is these beliefs which will guide him for
the rest of his life both politically and socially.
	Coolidge was the first in his family to attend college. His years in Amherst gave Coolidge "an understanding of culture, strengthened
his bent toward civic service and also persuaded him of the necessity of stability and harmony in the affairs of men." ("American
Presidency"). He later graduated with honors and became an scholar with an interest in law.
	Graduating from Amherst in 1895, Coolidge became a lawyer in the offices of John Hammond and Henry Field at Northampton
Massachusetts. Though he practiced much law at Northampton, he never prospered as an attorney, yet was still able to earn enough in his practice to
eventually become financially independent in such a short time. ("American Presidency").
	Coolidge's association with Hammond and Field led him into politics, his second profession. Politics came very easily to Coolidge because
his father was a frequent officeholder in Vermont. Hammond and Field themselves were active political leaders and found the young Coolidge a
willing political apprentice. During 1896 and 1897, Coolidge was active in the Republican Party and in 1898 he was rewarded with the nomination and
election as
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Module4StudyGuideNotes Essay
Module 4 Study Guide
4.01 Isolationism
The Big Ideas
How did demobilization affect labor in 1919?
Labor unrest came to a head in 1919 when workers began to protest in response to the difficulties caused bydemobilization. Workers went on strike
How did the government react to the Red Scare? started a special "anti–radical" division of the Bureau of Investigation.
Most were arrested without warrant and held without charge, in violation of the Constitution.
How does what happened to Sacco and Vanzetti show what life was like during the Red Scare?
They had no trial and were immediatley convicted without question.
Sentenced to death
What was "normalcy" and why were Americans in favor of it? as the prevailing political sentiment in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It was barred by the United States because it refused to honor the war debt incurred by the Tsar's government. Also called the Pact of Paris.
London Conference (1930) – Conference held in Great Britain and attended by the United States, Japan, Italy, and France. Representatives convened to
discuss the treaties of the Washington Conference. The group decided to extend certain provisions of the Five–Power Treaty, such as the limitation of
aircraft carriers. The group, with the exception of France and Italy, agreed on a new ratio to use to define the number of battleships in each country's
navy. Also called the London Naval Conference.
Neutrality Acts (1935, 1937, 1939) – The desire for the United States to remain at peace carried into the 1930s, as political turmoil increased in
Europe and Asia. Congress passed Neutrality Acts in 1935, 1937, and 1939. These acts were designed to keep the United States out of any turmoil
bubbling on foreign soil. The American people wanted to avoid becoming entangled in another world war.
Nobel Peace Prize of 1929 – Awarded to Frank B. Kellogg, Secretary of State under President Coolidge, for his role in arranging the Kellogg–Briand
Pact.
Red Scare – Period of anticommunist hysteria that swept the United States after World War I
Washington Naval Conference (1921–1922) – Conference held in Washington, D.C. in 1921 and based on the belief that if powerful nations reduced
their weapons, they would no longer see each
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President Coolidge's Integrity
As I read about President Coolidge's life, I discovered many similar traits between him and me, but none stood out more than his ability to find
genuine happiness and peace is his own life, his integrity, and his hard work. Not only do I feel a firm connection with those traits, I also see how
acquiring and fine–tuning them can benefit both myself and others today. Hard work, combined with integrity and happiness, can yield success that is
almost never self–serving. The first trait I noticed that I shared with President Coolidge was his ability to be content in his own life. President
Coolidge grew up in the country without many luxuries, yet he was happy that he grew up there because he felt that it made him the man he was able
to become,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In today's world, many people are apt to give up under the slightest pressure. If more people could follow in President Coolidge's footsteps and
always persevere, we would have a society that would be both resilient and successful. President Coolidge first showed his propensity for hard work in
school. He ardently pursued his studies, some of which he started late in the year, and he felt that by attending school, he could secure his future
condition through the self–discipline that his studies demanded. President Coolidge believed the best rewards came from hard work, and the size of
those rewards were proportional to the work put in. Even when he failed, he was not discouraged, and he used his failures to improve himself and
achieve even greater things. In my own life, the strongest connection to President Coolidge's hard work is in my studies. From the start of my
schooling I have sought excellence and have gone to great lengths to challenge myself. Like President Coolidge, I have taken a class toward the
end of the year and completed the entire curriculum over the course of six weeks. Though I complete every challenge in the classroom, my hard
work does not end when I leave school. Hard work is important in every aspect of life, whether it be in school, work, or hobbies. I show this in my own
life by striving to be the best wrestler I can be. I spend countless hours studying
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Herbert Hoover Contributions
"Give a man a fish, and he eats for one day, teach a man to fish, and he eats for a lifetime." Hoover did not want Americans to become reliant on
government aid and this optimism that Americans could overcome the greatest economic crisis is what later made him one of the most disliked
presidents in history.
Hoover continued to work as a mining engineer, although he had a strong desire for public service. Hoover identified himself as a Republican. World
War 1 put Herbert Hoover in the forefront of American politics. When the war broke out in London, the U.S consul contacted Hoover and asked him
to organize an evacuation of over 100,000 Americans trapped in Europe. Hoover and many of his wealthy friends came together and created the
Committee for the Relief of Belgium, after Germany's brutal invasion of Belgium. Hoover successful pulled this off without any government help; he
was able to gain several millions of dollars to supply Belgians with much–needed medicine and food. Hoover ran the U.S. Food Administration at the
request of President Woodrow Wilson. Hoover did quite well as the head of the U.S. Food Administration in leading the effort to preserve food and
essential supplies that helped aid European allies. During the war, Hoover had become a household name and the verb "Hooverize" was used, and that
meant to ration household supplies. World War 1 officially ended in November of 1918 when the armistice treaty was signed. President Wilson then
appointed Hoover to lead
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Front Porch Campaign Essay
The 1920 presidential election proved to be memorable as well as historically significant for a number of reasons. This time period is surrounded by
important events in American history. It falls directly after World War I, starts the roaring twenties, and leads the United States into the Great
Depression. Warren G. Harding was elected president over all other candidates, with promises of life going back to normal conditions. At this point in
time, American citizens were desperate for one thing: their old "normal" life. The election of 1920 was important because our nation had just gotten
out of World War I, the vote ended in a landslide, and Harding changed the United States for the worse.
Preceding the Election The year was 1919 and the fighting of World War I had finally come to an end. However, this did not mean an end for
America's internal issues. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Rather than facing his opponent, James Cox, Harding campaigned against Wilson. Aforementioned, Wilson was paralyzed, therefore Harding was
only running against the idea of Wilson or what he had previously stood for. He promised America change, but not a progressive change that Wilson
had provided. He gave the people the promise of normalcy, or a promise to restore the country to the state it was in before the war. To enforce this
promise even more severely, he ran a more personal campaign. This was called a "front–porch campaign" and it's purpose was to get supporters to
come see and talk to him on his actual front porch. It had worked for other presidents, but a prodigious reason he did this was to be contrary to
Wilson. Harding wanted to portray himself as calm and collected compared to Wilson's campaign that took him and his failing ideas all over the United
States. (Pietrusza 315). This front–porch campaigning separated Harding even further from Wilson, making the public prefer him over his real opponent,
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The Legacy Of The Great Depression
The election of 1932 focused primarily on the Great Depression, the recent economic crisis that had swallowed the nation. At this time, thirteen
million people were unemployed and 774 banks were shutting down annually. Economically unstable, Americans turned to Franklin Delano
Roosevelt who claimed, "better days were ahead" with his New Deal reformation. He promised economic "recovery, job creation, investment in
public works, and civic uplift" (Harvey 88). Immediately upon entering the white house, he began his 3 R process: relief, recovery, and reform
(Bateman and Taylor 73). While this revolution would bring reform to U.S banking systems and help improve unemployment, the restoring of
economic stability would go unmet; therefore, we must question the true effectiveness of this reformation. Roosevelt is considered to be one of the
nation's greatest and most influential presidents, yet he did not end the great depression as he was expected to. Was FDR as potent as we credit him
to be? By exploring society before the depression, comparing presidents prior to FDR, as well as dissecting the success and failures of his New Deal
reconstruction, we can analyze and conclude FDR's true role in healing the nation. In order to understand FDR's reformation, it is important to
understand the society in which government was fighting to restore. Following World War 1, America's economy boomed after experiencing a slight
recession during the early 1920's. Soldiers had recently returned
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Calvin Coolidge Beliefs
While drafting out my essay on the values President Coolidge and I share, I began to wonder what people thought of when they heard 'Calvin
Coolidge'. I asked many acquaintances and the results shocked me. Majority of those that I spoke with about President Coolidge did not know much
about him. They felt as though he was not a good or popular president because they had not heard much about him during school, unlike other
presidents such as President Lincoln and President Washington. The only thing that came to their mind was that he looked like an intelligent man and
he was known as 'Silent Cal'. I was more than just taken–aback by my findings: I was disappointed. My 30th president stayed within his values and
didn't try to be well known; because... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is because without one, you can never have the other. Throughout his autobiography, President Coolidge wrote about one teacher more than the
rest: Charles E. Garman. He wrote about this man because he wanted to share what he learned from Mr. Garman with his readers. He related it to
something important to him, so might we understand it. When I read about how President Coolidge felt about his teachers at Black River Academy,
I thought I was reading a mirror: I feel the same about teachers who've taught me in Oak Grove. I have been blessed to be able to attend a school
whose teachers truly care about the students. The relationship's I've made have helped me become the person I am. Although there may be times
where I don't understand where a teacher is going with a lesson, I know that they're doing what's best for me; I respect them for that. With this respect,
I treat people as I hope they'll treat
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Changes During The 1920's
Republicans dominated the 1920's political scene. During this time period, many changes occurred in the United States. Both culturally and
economically. This period is known as the roaring twenties.
Republican Warren G. Harding, an obscure republican from Ohio, won the election of 1920. During this time period, republicans held the position of
being against the admittance of the United States into the League of Nations. During his ineffective presidency, he helped streamline the budget,
approved measures assisting farm cooperatives and liberalizing farm credit. After his presidency however, many scandals arose. Among them was the
Veteran's Bureau scandal in which the director of Veterans Bureau, Charles R. Forbes, was... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It brought about "yellow dog" contracts, in which employee agrees not to join a union. And it also guaranteed trials for strikers held for contempt of
court.
The biggest change during the twenties was the social scene. In the 1920's there was a huge boom in consumer products. Due to consumerism,
patterns of consumption and leisure made the 20's a distinctive decade. One of the biggest pushes for materialistic desires was advertising and the
popularity of movies. Whether rich or poor, Americans began purchasing goods for pleasure as well as for need. Americans bought appliances,
mass–produced automobiles, cosmetics, and fashions. What brought this huge boom in consumption was the introduction of installment buying.
Installment buying was often utilized in the purchase of automobiles. Soon this "buy now, pay later" concept applied to buying radios, sewing
machines, and refrigerators.
The 1920's also saw the growth of the motion picture industry. It was highly influential and helped shape popular culture by promoting the diffusion of
common values and attitudes nationwide. Soon movie studios began building elaborate movie palaces in cities, and by 1930, the movie attendance
grew to about 115 million. Movies performed many purposes. It created national trends in clothing and hairstyles and even served as a form of sex
education.
Another form of entertainment spawned around this time period was
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Proposition to Reface Mount Rushmore
Over the years, America has produced many people worthy of having their faces chiseled into a large rock for all to see. Although the current Mount
Rushmore possesses faces that are very important and worthy, they are no longer relevant in today's society. The proposition I have for the re–facing of
Mount Rushmore is sure to be relevant and inspiring to Americans for centuries to come. Edgar Allen Poe was an American poet and short story
composer whose writings have influenced literature for a century and a half. Calvin Coolidge was a strong leader who was appointed to presidential
office in the 1920s. He also had a very awesome last name. Bob Dylan is a nearly prophetic poet and song writer, the voice of a generation, and an
inspiration to many. Jennifer (Stelter) Schubert is a tenacious woman who has overcame trials and tribulations daunting to any human and came out on
top. I propose that the faces of Edgar Allen Poe, Calvin Coolidge, Bob Dylan, and Jennifer Schubert be carved into Mount Rushmore for their impact
on past and present American society, leadership qualities, and overall awesomeness. Edgar Allen Poe is credited with the composition a poem that has
been extremely prominent throughout the past century and a half – "The Raven". But this was not the only work that has stuck with Americans all of
these years; Poe was a man of many talents – and troubles. Edgar Allen Poe was born to two actors whom he never really got to know. He was
separated from his siblings
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How Does Oil Affect Our Lives Depend On Oil
Introduction
Most people probably do not think about how much of their lives depend on oil. This profitable commodity is constantly being used around the
world, twenty four hours a day and seven days a week. From the scented creams people use on their bodies, to the airline jets soaring above, oils are
being used. Oil is one of three major forms of fossil fuels, coal and natural gas being the rest. Fossil fuels began forming millions of years ago in the
Carboniferous Period when trees, plants, and small organisms died (DOE, 2015). Eventually the fossils sank to the bottom of many swamps and
oceans forming layers of peat (a brown, soil–like, and spongy material). Over thousands of years, peat was covered by clay, sand, and other minerals
which turned into a type of rock called sedimentary. Over thousands of years rocks piled on top of the peat creating more pressure. Eventually the
pressure managed to squeeze water out of the peat and over millions of years, this mineral rich water turned into the three major fossil fuels that people
know and use today (DOE, 2015). Regardless of its proficiency and success, the oil industry has become one of the most unethical businesses in the
world. Their blatant disregard for the environment and its inhabitants have continuously put them in the crosshairs of many conservatives and
concerned citizens. This paper primarily focuses on the ethical dilemmas that surround the oil industry.
Teapot Dome: A Sign of Things to Come?
In the early
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The Black Of The Tuskegee Institute
Black educators began to increase their involvement in political culture in Haiti through advocacy and education. American educators R.R. Moton and
W.T.B Williams of the Tuskegee Institute sought more black involvement in U.S.
–Haitian relations. Moton served as Booker T. Washington's successor
at the Tuskegee Institute. He felt a duty to continue Washington's vision of industrial education for blacks and sought to extend the Tuskegee model
into Haiti. He urged President Harding to include blacks on his "investigation body" declaring he could "suggest colored men who would in no way
embarrass the administration." Moton fell short; Harding did not appoint a black American to the body. However, Moton left an indelible mark on
Washington.
The Department of State invited Moton to an "independent trip to Haiti", but he could not attend; Williams replaced him. In a confidential letter,
Secretary of State Charles Evans Hughes discussed the prospect of Williams' trip with General Russell, Hughes remarked that Williams needed the
approval of President Borno to determine whether he would be an "acceptable" replacement for Moton, worthy of the Haitian government. Hughes
continued and claimed "Haitians prefer a white man to a Negro for work in Haiti as the former has more influence and authority." His confidential
statement alluded to the lack of Black political presence in Haiti and the repudiation of Black political presence in Haiti. However, it also highlighted
that the Harding
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World War I And The Great War
Mass culture by definition refers to the set of ideals and values that develop from a common exposure to the same media, news sources, music, and art
(chegg). It conveys the idea that culture emerges spontaneously from the masses themselves, like popular art did before the 20th century. However,
post WW1 American society had advancements in technology that aided certain ideals and values in spreading across the nation. And the term media
culture gives reference to the current western capitalist society that emerged and developed from this 20th century time period under the influence of
mass media. World War I, or the Great War, was one of the bloodiest wars of all time. It was a war sparked by militarism, alliance, imperialism, and...
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As president, Wilson was an aggressive progressive and passed lots of protective legislation for his citizens. With better working conditions and
wages accompanied by better workdays, the middle class was built up and social and economical gaps shrunk. His triple law of privilege, or
Wilson's 3 points, was a key piece of progressive legislation. He lowered the tariff, controlled banks with the Federal Reserve act and created the
F.E.D. to decide interest rates, and controlled big corporations with anti trust laws. But after the end of the war Americans wanted a change and they
received that with republican senator from Ohio, Warren G. Harding. Harding campaigned on the slogan of a "return to normalcy". Under the Harding
administration, normalcy meant a pro business government, anti–tax, and anti–regulation (shmoop). A consumer culture was created. A newspaper
reporter stated, "The first responsibility of an American to his country is no longer that of a citizen, but that of a consumer" (Understanding the
American Promise). Old values were tossed and new mottos were to spend money rather than save. Mass production fueled corporate profits and
national economic prosperity (Understanding the American Promise). A new culture was founded, a United States that focused on itself. An American
culture was conceived that had fun
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Compare And Contrast Three Republican Presidents In The 1920s
Throughout the 1920's and after World War II., America faced many problems economically and socially. The Republican Party had been always one
of the largest parties in United States; therefore, Republican presidents have maintained a big role in the administration of United States either before
and World War I or after World War II. The Republican presidents in the 1920's wereWarren G. Harding, Calvin Coolidge, and Herbert Hoover.
Whereas the 3 Republican presidents elected after World War 2 were Dwight D. Eisenhower, Richard Nixon, and Ronald Reagan. In both periods,
these Republican presidents have similarities and differences in domestic and foreign policies. In addition, during and between these periods some
events such as Great Depression, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During Harding's term, a couple of people on his administration were accused and arrested for bribery and corruption. The most well–known scandal
was the Teapot Dome scandal were the Secretary of the Interior was arrested for accepting bribes to release government land to oil companies for
their own personal reasons. Harding did good for America and its people, but because of the scandals he was not directly involved in, his good
was no longer noticed. Harding did not last for long in his terms because he died due to illness, but there were speculations that he was murdered
by his wife or that he killed himself. The next Republican president that caught the nation's eye was Calvin Coolidge. Calvin really got noticed
when he used the National Guard to break up a strike in Boston. Coolidge reduced the federal debt, lowered income tax rates (mostly for the
wealthy) with 3 Revenue Acts and began construction of a national highway system that was very useful for trading and such. The last Republican
president of the 1920s was Herbert Hoover. Herbert Hoover was with what he liked to call "associationalism." This meant seeing which association
nationwide was first in commerce and industry. He enjoyed the association of business and government together. Hoover was president at the time
of the Stock Market Crash in 1929. Hoover continued to say that the worst was over and that the economy was strong enough to hop up until the
market was back on track, but he was completely wrong about this because a worldwide depression took place. The depression caused a huge impact
on the American people. Families were unable to pay rent, lived off of potatoes, crackers, some even searched through garbage cans. Marriage was
delayed, reproduction rate also decreased. The most impacted class was the farmers and the agricultural sector. Crop prices hit rock bottom and due to
farmers trying to compensate for
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The Roaring Twenties And The Jazz Age
The Roaring Twenties
Daily Life
The 1920s were called the "Roaring Twenties" or the "Jazz Age" in North America, the "Golden Age Twenties" in Europe and "AnnГ©es folles" by
French speakers all because this era was a period of sustained economic prosperity with emphasis in each name of the era's social, artistic and cultural
change.
A time when there was a revolution in almost every part of daily human life where more and more people were moving from the countryside to the
city in search of wealth and in order to raise their standard of living.
While many countries enjoyed this economic prosperity, the United States was the one that prospered the most.
This era brought about several major cultural trends which were made possible by this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Many more women were also entering the workforce.
During the early 1920s, there was a peak in the membership of the Ku Klux Klan of four to five million members, meaning that ideas of white
supremacy were also at a high.
The Immigration Act of 1924 restricted immigration and many nationalities were restricted or even banned.
Fashion
The 1920s was when women, especially younger women, first abandoned the more restricting fashions from prior years and began to wear more
comfortable clothes such as short skirts or trousers that utilized the abundance of cotton and wool and new fastening methods such as buttons or zippers.
Woman also had more functional clothing and some styles were referred to as being a more masculine figure because of flattened breasts and hips
within clothing and short hairstyles to fit under popular hats such as the close fitting cloche hat.
Men also changed from highly formal clothes and even began to wear athletic clothing for the first time.
Throughout the Roaring Twenties men wore short suit jackets, high–waisted jackets often worn with belts and short jackets with two or three buttons
and more loose athletic wear such as sweaters and short trousers or knickers.
The older, more formal long jackets were only used for formal occasions and the most formal men's suit was black or midnight blue worsted (high
quality yarn) swallow tailed coat trimmed with satin and a matching pair of trousers.
Hats were worn depending on
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Essay about American Society in the 1920’s
In the nineteen twenty's there were several factors that contribute to the changes in American society. After World War One many Americans were fed
up with President Wilson and his liberal policies. The frustrations were evident because the people voted the Republicans into office the first elections
in the nineteen twenty's. The presidency brought fourth the new conservative area and the Republicans gain their power back after the electing
President Harding.
However, President Harding died before he could finish his presidency in 1923, and Vice PresidentCalvin Coolidge took the office as President. He was
also reelected in the nineteen twenty–four election. While President Coolidge served in office, the United States had one of the ... Show more content on
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Also In the nineteen twenty's there was a great separation between high culture and pop culture in the nineteen twenty's. Leaders of the ex–patriot
movement dominated the individualistic writing, poetry became more experimental and classical music was dominated by modernism. As a whole the
high culture of the nineteen twenty's was characterized by the expression of the artists.
Also in the nineteen twenty's the pop culture thrived, movies were popular; radio became a form of entertainment and jazz developed as a new form of
music.
During this time people were distinguished by conflicts. Prohibition was passed, however it was not enforced. Prohibition was put in place to stop
the sale, manufacture or transport of illegal alcoholic beverages. It was design to stop people from drinking, but it just created a large number of
bootleggers who supplied the public with illegal alcohol. Many of these bootleggers became rich and influential by selling alcohol. Great technological
advances were made and inventions such as cars and radios improve life of the American people. With this added technology the economy experienced
tremendous growth. The nation's income rose from seventy–four billion to eighty–nine billion by nineteen twenty nine.
Wages increased as fast as productivity increased. However when production cost fell, wages rose slowly and prices remained constant.
There were many Americans buying a
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Why Charles Johnson Is Not An Indefatigable Investigator,...
You WOULD NOT want Charles Johnson to look into your background, not if you had anything to hide. He is an indefatigable investigator, who, at the
campus conservative magazine, the Claremont Independent – and at his own rollicking blog –for four years kept Claremont McKenna College buzzing
with revelations about affirmative action, politically tendentious speakers, and abuses in student government. He held college administrators ' feet to
the fire, and they got singed. It was easier to condemn than to refute him, and his critics soon gave up on the latter. Outside CMC, more disinterested
judges quickly discovered the boldness of his reporting and commentary. Soon he had been awarded virtually every prize a young journalist of
conservative disposition could receive: the Robert L. Bartley FellowВ ship at the Wall Street Journal, the Eric Breindel Award, the Robert Novak
Award from the Phillips Foundation, and a Publius Fellowship at theClaremont Institute. Hitting the trifecta is hard, but what Charles achieved is so
remarkable as to be nameless: hitting – what, the quadrifecta?
While leading his very public life as a student journalist, Charles pursued, more quietly but just as intrepidly, the study of politics. His senior thesis, a
precocious work of political biography, became the starting point for the book (his first) you are now reading. Why Coolidge Matters marks the
appearance of a major new conservative talent – and the reappearance of a major old one.
We
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How The Roaring 1920's
The 1920s has been often been referred as the New Society. "They are stronger. They are rich. They hire and fire the politician, the old judges...the
college president" (1) was what Dos Passos's said about the people in the 1920s. The roaring twenty has flappers which just meant young, confident,
sexual women. This was all new for the people in the 1920 because they have always thought of the women following rules and staying home. Another
term that was during the roaring twenty was speakeasies which is just nightclubs that sold liquor. Liquor at this time was legal and unwanted. A lot of
companies such as Henry Ford's company forbid having alcohol in work area.
Sadly, not everyone in this era welcomed the new secular, commercial culture (9). Some people feared and resented that this new culture would bring
down the lax moral standards. During the roaring twenty there were many profound tension between the rural and urban life (10). Many citizens were
confused about the traditional and modern Christianity. This was confusing for many people being some citizens were stuck on the "traditional" way
rather than the free way which a lot of people were doing. A lot of people that were very religious thought it was... Show more content on
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"I am a member of no organized politician party; I am a democrat" (2) was what a comedian by the name Will Rodger said when he spoke out about
what party he was on. Another cool thing that happened was there was not any wars going on and probusiness was sky rocketing everywhere. As they
were building on prewar struggle they seemed to get labor union, socialist, and birth–control advocates (3). Calvin Coolidge who was President Warren
Harding successor, had twice vetoed the McNary–Haugen bill as a sandal. He wanted to prove a point that he was in charge. Another thing he did was
un warranted interference with the free market. Many citizens were upset with the decisions Harding was making for the
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Summary Of ' The Republican ' Old Guard '
Chapter 32 Notes
The Republican "Old Guard" Returns
Warren Harding: inaugurated in 1921, loved people, weak president, unable to detect corruption within his own cabinet, corrupt friends leeched on his
inability to say no
Ohio gang: corrupt associates of Harding that came from his home state of ohio.
Charles Evans Hughes: secretary of state, conservative
Andrew W. Mellon: secretary of treasury, old, aluminum king
Herbert Hoover: secretary of Commerce
Albert B. Fall: scheming anti conservationist– secretary of interior (wolf meant to protect the sheep)
Harry M. Daugherty: big crook in Ohio gang– attorney general What flaws did Warren Harding possess?
Weak, inability to say no, hated to hurt people 's feelings, couldn 't tell a liar
GOP Reaction at the Throttle What pro–business policies were taken by the government during the Harding administration?
Old Guard wanted government to help guide business to profits.
Adkins v. Children 's hospital: reversed judgment that women deserved special protection in workplace and women 's minimum wage law.
Antitrust Laws ignored, Interstate commerce commission rules by men sympathetic to managers of TRD
Industrialists able to set up trade associations.
The Aftermath of War
Know: Railway Labor Board, American Legion, Adjusted Compensation Act
Esch–Cummins Transportation Act of 1920 encouraged private consolidation of railroads and Interstate Commerce Commission would guarantee their
profitability;Merchant Marine Act of 1920
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Biography Of Herbert And I Got Married
Page 1: Herbert and I got married on February 10th, 1899 at my mother's home in Monterey, California. He pursued a career in engineering and
became very successful.
Page 2: In 1914, Herbert became very popular for his help in World War I bringing over 120,000 Americans back from Europe. He also successfully
helped create a Commission of Relief in Belgium to help feed their people during the war.
Page 3: Because of his success in feeding the people of Belgium, in April of 1917, my husband excepted President Wilson's request for him to become
the head of the U.S. Food Administration. Herbert would use the slogan "food will win the war" which became very popular.
Page 4: To help supply more food for the soldiers, Herbert created set days... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His goal was to create an efficient economy. One thing he achieved was creating a standardized product which would make items more safe for
consumers.
Page 8: I remember there was a terrible flood in Mississippi in the year of 1927 that left 1.5 million people homeless. There were also over 120,000
homes destroyed.
Page 9: My husband was sent there and set up health units that helped clear malaria and typhoid fever from several areas. He also went spoke on
radio and recieved donations from people that totaled up to $15,000. Herbert was praised greatly.
Page 10: In 1929 he was elected to run as a presidential candidate. President Coolidge did not plan on running for his second term. Because of
Herbert's popularity as secretary, he won and became the 31st president of the United States on March 4, 1929. I was so proud of him.
Ch 2: Stock Market Crash of 1929
Page 1: As president, he wanted to improve the regulation systems and banish poverty. But unfortunately after a couple of month, Herbert was put into
a difficult situation.
Page 2: On October 29th, 1929, just only eight months into Herbert's presidency, the stock market crashed. Investors lost billions of dollars after
trading over 16 million shares on the New York Exchange. Most people invested their whole life savings into the stock market because of the stock
market boom in 1925.
Page 3: On October 24th, or also known as Black Thursday,
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Warren W. Harding 's Life
In a farmhouse near Corsica, Ohio, the United States ' twenty–ninth president was born. Warren Gamaliel Harding was the eldest of George and Phoebe
Harding 's eight children. In July of 1891, Harding got married to Florence Kling. They were married for the remainder of his life. Kling, whom had
married once before, had a child from her previous marriage, but her and Warren did not have any children together.Warren G. Harding was the
president from 1921 to 1923 representing the Republican Party. When inaugurated, he was fifty–five years old. Harding did not get to finish out his
term because he died in 1923 at San Francisco. Although President Harding did not serve in the military before his time as president, he had a
rather extensive business background. After graduating from Ohio Central College, Harding tried out several careers, like teaching, law, and the
insurance business. But he did not find anything he liked until he went into the field of journalism. Harding had actually worked on a newspaper
during his college years called Iberia Spectator. This experience helped him later in life in his journalism career. Warren G. Harding first worked for
the Marion Mirror, but his Republican views clashed with the Democratic paper and he was fired. Later on in the year, the Marion Star went bankrupt
and with the help of his father, Harding bought out the newspaper. His newspaper was a such a success that Warren published a weekly version of the
newspaper called The Weekly
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The Roaring Twenties Essay
The 1920s were an exciting and fascinating time in American history. An old Victorian nation had transformed into a vibrant, modernized America.
Often called "The Roaring Twenties", this time featured the famous slicked back hair, vibrant Flappers, and of course, marathon dances. From inflated
economics to unprecedented invention, forces collided to produce the most explosive decade of the century.
"The Roaring Twenties" encapsulates a captivating story that began with the return of young soldiers from the front of World War I. Those who had
once courageously sacrificed their lives for America came home. They came home to adopt a new, regenerated lifestyle. President Warren Harding had
inspired a resurgence of optimism and hope. So what ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
By 1927, Henry Ford had sold approximately 15 million Model Ts. What had once been a rare luxury had become part of everyday life. Furthermore,
in the latter half of the 1920s, a Scottish engineer named John Baird developed an innovative device at the Royal Institution in London. Within two
years, Baird became the first person to transmit images to and from London and New York. He designed electrical recordings, the stereoscopic
television, and even color television.
Nevertheless, not everyone benefited from the revolution of technology. America was on its way to becoming a service economy. The use of
machinery productivity increased while decreasing the demand for manual labors. Furthermore the demand for food remained relatively the same. But
as a result, food prices and profits dropped. The small farmer lacked the capital to buy the necessary equipment. Therefore he lost his viability and was
sometimes tempted to merge with other farmers in order to compete.
As the 1920s climaxed, there was an emergence of the confident face of femininity. Women gained insight on their true womanhood and took on more
unconventional lifestyles. For example, they changed their fashion standards. What was once strict Victorian uniform transformed into a sleek, trendy
look. Hairstyles and clothing incrementally became shorter and more revealing. This led to the birth of a new woman in 1926. She dressed
provocatively, smoked cigarettes, and
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Foreign Policy Dbq Analysis
Foreign Policy DBQ The devastating WWI left a permanent mark on the European soil, as well as in American people's minds. People now
understood what real wars are like; they are not always honorable, romantic or beneficial. As a result, isolationism ran high as the postwar United States
entered the 1920s. Three presidents, Warren G. Harding, Calvin Coolidge and Herbert Hoover all devoted themselves to domestic affairs starting from
1920 while trying their best to keep the country safe from the European turmoils. However, as the WWII erupted in Europe in the 1930s, president
Franklin D. Roosevelt sensed the potential danger posed by Germany toward the United States. A series of changes in foreign policies from 1920
through 1941 marked the United ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Roosevelt, unlike the three former presidents, with his solid reputation from his significant New Deal programs, took a step to "reactivate" the US'
role in the world, leading an isolated nation toward more international affairs. During his first term, FDR's view toward foreign affairs differed little
from the other isolationist presidents. Neutrality Acts were signed by the president, intending to keep the nation out of war. However, as the war
between China and Japan unfolded, Roosevelt's actions began to be viewed as a violation of strict isolationism; by not invoking the neutrality law in
this case, he had made a favorable situation for China since munitions to China continued to flourish. Although identified with one of those seeking
peace, Roosevelt's isolationist mind was challenged by the German occupation of Czechoslovakia in 1939, which revealed the nature of Hitler to
him―an "international gangster" who willed war on the world and therefore had to be stopped. Having realized this, Roosevelt went to the Congress
and asked for permission to sell arms to the Allies, which did not work. THe president later went on to ask for an amendment to the Neutrality Acts,
which he regretted signing; as a result, Britain and France were allowed to send freighters to the US and purchase whatever they needed under the
Neutrality Act of 1939. At this time the national sentiment is no longer total isolationism, for the people had realized, as the Republican
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Wilson's Ineptitude Stubbornness 1991 Dbq Ap History Essay
President Wilson's own ineptitude and stubbornness is what led to the Senate's defeat of the Treaty of Versailles, rather than the strength of the
opposing forces. Even Wilson's closest and most trusted advisors could not sway his stance. Wilson was strong in his stance and incorporated the
idea of the 14 points. While it is true that opposing forces contributed to defeat the treaty, it was Wilson's unmovable position that led to its ultimate
defeat in the Senate. There was much opposition to the Treaty in the United States, as well as the rest of the world. In the excerpt from "The New
Republic," it proves the public's general disdain for the Treaty. Whether they had hoped for the treaty to be more lenient on Germany, or more severe,
...
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In the political cartoon, with Wilson jumping out of the window is just another example of how Wilson had to have his way, which is why he
didn't succeed; he couldn't make enough people agree. One example of this is in Wilson's speech on September 5, 1919, where he says "If it should
every in anyway important respect be impairedВ…I would feel like asking the Secretary of War to get the boys who went across the water to
fightВ…And I would stand upВ… and sayВ… you are betrayed." This is just another of example of how Wilson will not accept anyway, but his, but
he was not the one with the most power. It is true that Henry Cabot Lodge and the Republican majority in the Senate were a force in the defeat of the
treaty. By holding off the vote and making his own changes to the treaty, Lodge knew that he was using Wilson's hatred to his advantage. Wilson
would have accepted the changes if they had been proposed by one of his fellow Democrats, but the fact that they had been written by Lodge made
Wilson see red. He immediately ordered Democrats to vote entirely against the treaty with the added Lodge votes. The only possible path to
ratification would be to accept the treaty with the new changes. Wilson chose to block the passing of the treaty by persuading Democrats to vote
against it. Unfortunately, Wilson had a stroke, and his last efforts in getting the vote to go his way
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Normalcy: The New Slang
The "Roaring Twenties" were a turbulent time in American history. The United States had just returned from the carnage of World War I and was ready
to revolutionize their ideas, morals, and most importantly, their presidents. The presidential election of 1920 was a particularly integral election due to
the introduction of the right of women to vote and America's social & political unrest. Warren G.Harding, a Republican, defeated Democrat James M.
Cox, on a platform that urged Americans to "return to normalcy". Normalcy was a play on words of normality by Harding, which meant to conform to
the norm. But the question that stood on many historians was: Why did Americans actually vote to "return to normalcy"? The simple answer was that...
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Each of these things worked because the American voting public wanted a less politically complicated government. The public wanted to return the
"good old days" where war, crimes, and international affairs were the least of the country's problems. Clearly, the American public wanted an easy
going president who supported what they felt was right for the country, a break from heavy politics (post–war policies/treaties, idealism vs. capitalism,
etc.). Additionally, Americans were anxious to forget about WWI and go back to an age of innocence. Americans sought to achieve that by keeping
the world at bay and focused their energy internally. Americans wanted to stay neutral and rejected president Wilson's idea for a League of Nations
(Clements 168). Americans also wanted a pro–business environment where the slogan was: В‘Big bucks for big businesses' (Scholastic). The public
desired for industrialization at a national level so that they could be less dependent on imports and earn more money by exporting. And moreover, the
Republican Party candidate Harding promised a new start by isolation from European political struggles, or simply put: a return to the old ways. With
that, Harding won with an overwhelming majority. The public voiced their need for slow seclusion from the world and it was supported by Harding,
which helped fuel normalcy. While diplomats and politicians argued over peace treaties, the wartime boom had stopped.
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Wwii : After World War I
Katherine Carley
Honors U.S. History
Ms.Sanyigo
22 November 2014
1920s Homework
After World War I, many Americans feared the idea that communism would spread, they called this concern "The Red Scare". Americans were wary
of the spreading of communism after the Russian Revolution, in their paranoia America attempted to block new incomers, especially eastern and
southern Europeans. In addition to The Red Scare, there were limited jobs in America, because of this generations of workers whose families had
immigrated before the 1900s, began to view new incomers as a threat because they would work for lower pay and further reduce the jobs available for
the nativists . Due to these concerns, immigration regulations went into effect. For instance, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While Prohibition did lessen the amount of alcohol Americans had access to, it was not successful in completely eliminating all liquor. Prohibition's
influence on American society was contrary to the original purpose. Many people wanted alcohol and they were willing to risk breaking the law.
Organizations called speakeasies were run by bootleggers who served alcohol illegally, thus increasing crime rates. This contradicted the original
purpose of the Prohibition Act. Specifically, Alphonse Capone did everything the Eighteenth Amendment had prohibited, by controlling the alcohol
black–market. The Eighteenth Amendment was an essential part of American history because it heightened crime rates as mobsters distributed illegal
alcoholic beverages. Some Americans also argued that the Eighteenth Amendment was unconstitutional, saying "the Eighteenth Amendment exceeded
certain limits on the constitutional amending process as well as falling short of a number of procedural qualifications" (National Prohibition Cases
(1920)). People believed the federal government was going past their boundaries and could not make these decisions. This caused Americans to
disregard the amendment entirely.
After World War I, there was a quick recession between 1920–1921 because unemployment rose dramatically. However, soon afterHerbert Hoover, the
current Secretary of Commerce, was able to convince business leaders to raise salaries and production rates. This lead
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Hist 405 Final Exam Latest Devry
HIST 405 FINAL EXAM LATEST DEVRY To purchase this visit following link: http://www.activitymode.com/product
/hist–405–final–exam–latest–devry/ Contact us at: SUPPORT@ACTIVITYMODE.COM HIST 405 FINAL EXAM LATEST DEVRY HIST 405
Final Exam Latest DeVry Page 1 Question 1.1. (TCO 4) The Spanish who settled in Florida and New Mexico were primarily (Points : 2)
conquistadors. merchants. missionaries. plantation owners. Type: MC Question 2.2. (TCO 1) The Jamestown colony was established by (Points : 2) a
joint–stock company. religious dissenters. English missionaries. an aristocratic explorer. Type: MC Question 3.3. (TCO 4) Why did English
immigration to the colonies drop dramatically after 1660? (Points : 2) The English were... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Type: MC Question 16.16. (TCO 8) Lee's smaller army defeated McClellan's larger force and kept Union troops out of Richmond because (Points
: 2) Lee was lucky. McClellan surrendered. Lee found McClellan's battle plans. McClellan was too cautious. Type: MC Question 17.17. (TCO 8)
Why did President Lincoln want Grant commanding the Union army after the Battle of Gettysburg? (Points : 2) He wanted to give Grant a chance
to prove himself. He knew victory required the destruction of the Confederate Army and its source of supplies. He had heard that Grant had recruited
more Union troops. He thought the South would surrender. Type: MC Question 18.18. (TCO 10) After the Civil War, a new immigrant was most
likely to be from (Points : 2) England. Germany. Ireland. Italy. Type: MC Question 19.19. (TCO 10) Progressivism and populism largely differed in
(Points : 2) their goals. their ideology. that progressives built political coalitions that transcended party lines. their organization. Type: MC Question
20.20. (TCO 7) The invasion of Belgium turned American opinion against Germany because (Points : 2) many Americans were immigrants from
Belgium. Americans depended on products imported from Belgium. Belgium was an important U.S. ally. Belgium was a neutral nation. Type: MC
Question 21.21. (TCO 7) During World War I, which of these did the Germans use against British ships? (Points : 2) Radar Convoys Airplanes
Submarines Type:
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Essay about Warren G. Harding, President
Warren G. Harding, President
(1865–1923)
Harding was born on November 2, 1865, in Corsica (now Bloomington Grove), Ohio. He was eldest of eight children. His father, George Tryon
Harding, was a farmer and a doctor. His mother, Phoebe Dickerson Harding, was a "gentle, pious" woman who devoted herself to her children.
As a boy Warren helped his fater on the farm. In the summer he worked in a sawmill that made brooms, and he drove a team of horses for the
Toledo and Ohio Central Railroaad. His father was later quoted as saying , "Warren was always willing to work hard if there was any money in it."
Later Warren would become a printers apprentance, and office boy on the Caledonia Argus, a local newspaper. There he learned how to set... Show
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His partners soon dropped out, leaving him in control of the Star. The Star wasn't popular so the young owner/editor talked the local industries into
advertising their goods in it. Around this time Harding started courting Mrs. Floronce King De Wolfe, a widow, against her fathers wishes. They later
married in 1891.
As the Star became more successful, Harding became more popular. He was a director of the county bank, a trustie of the local Baptist church, and
an active member in many social orginazations. In 1898, Harding won an election as a Republican to the Ohio State Senate. In 1902 he was elected
lieutenant governor of Ohio and served for two years. Harding left politics temporarily, to concentrate on the Star. In 1910 he returned to polotics to
run for governor of Ohio and lost. In 1914 he was elected into Senate.
"He looks like a president!" stated Harry Daugherty, an Ohio admirer, a few months before the 1920 Republican convention in Chicago. He made this
remark while nominating Harding For the Republican presidental candidate. Not many took Harding seriously due to his modest back ground. But
because he couldn't be controlled Harding became the choice for presidential nomination.
In a land slide the American people voted for Warren G. Harding, who had promised to take the nation "Back to normalcy," after World War I. Harding
saw his victory as a call to
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Herbert Hoover 's Tragic Childhood
Herbert Hoover was orphaned at the tender age of nine after his father suffered a heart attack while battling pneumonia shortly after his mother fell
ill with a combination of pneumonia and typhoid fever and passed away. The death of both parents left Herbert and his siblings to live the rest of
their childhoods with distant relatives. Hoover's tragic childhood did not in any shape or form foreshadow his future. For the majority of Hoover 's
life, he was tossed around from relative to relative for a few years until he landed in the care of his Uncle Dr. John Minthorn, who was a resident of
Oregon. Hoover was able to get a high school education and major in geology at Stanford University in California. While attending college at... Show
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Hoover ran the U.S. Food Administration at the request of President Woodrow Wilson. Hoover did quite well as the head of the U.S. Food
Administration in leading the effort to preserve food and essential supplies that helped aid European allies. During the war, Hoover had become a
household name and the verb "Hooverize" was used, and that meant to ration household supplies. World War 1 officially ended in November of 1918
when the armistice treaty was signed. President Wilson then appointed Hoover to lead European Relief and Rehabilitation Administration in which he
supplied over 30 million tons of American supplies to help aid the war–torn European countries. Hoover 's service during World War 1 helped him gain
the trust of President Wilson. With that confidence well established between both men, President Wilson relied on Hoover 's knowledge of world
affairs during the Versailles Peace Conference. The next year, Hoover founded a Library named after himself at Stanford University that served as an
archive for World War 1 documents and records. The private organization became the Hoover Institution, which was devoted to the study of war and
peace. In the 1920s Hoover was in the running to be elected president as a member of the Republican Party, and he did not make it. Republican
Warren Harding won the 1920s presidential election and then appointed his fellow contender Hoover as his secretary
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Harding Vs. Harding
Harding was born on November 2, 1865, on a small farm in Corsica, (now known as Blooming Grove), north–central Ohio. Although his full name is
Warren Gamaleil Harding, most people called him "winnie". Both of his parents, Phoebe Harding and George Harding, were doctors in the small
Ohio town, Corsica. Although Phoebe Harding never went to school for her license, she was granted a medical license as a result of her previous
experience as a midwife and with the help of her husband's teachings. Harding also had five younger siblings, four sisters and one brother. He and all
his siblings attended a one room schoolhouse where they learned to read, write, and spell. When he was fourteen, he entered Ohio Central College,
from which he graduated with a B.S. degree in 1882.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Later, in the year 1884, Harding and two of his close friends decided to buy a four–page struggling, weekly newspaper called the Marion Daily Star for
$300. When Harding turned twenty–five in 1891, he married a local divorcГ©e, Florence "Flossie" Mabel Kling DeWolf. They were married in July
1891. She had a ten–year–old boy from her previous marriage, and her family was extremely wealthy. Over the next 10 years and with the help of
Florence's experience in business, Harding's newspaper became a big success. He also increased its popularity by covering it to a daily newspaper.
Later in life, Harding decided to run for an Ohio State Senate. In 1899, he won the first of two terms. He also became a member of the lieutenant
governorship in 1903. After leaving the senate in 1905, he returned to the Marion Daily Star for five years. Five years later, he returned to politics but
only to lose his bid for governor in
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Effects Of World War I Ended On The 1920s
When World War I ended on November 11, 1918, President Warren G. Harding proposed "a return to normalcy". This promised a return of the United
States prewar mentality, without the thought of war contaminating the minds of the American people. With this in mind, the 1920s began– but
Americans in the 1930s witnessed dramatic changes in their lives from the 1920s. The 1920s was a period of prosperity and economic success,
while the 1930s was a time of economic downfall. The economy fluctuated between times of great prosperity and times of undoubtable depression.
Following these economic downturns was a period of rigorous attempts to recover from severe economic loss. It did not take long for this economic
hardship to lead to some more... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They contributed to society with innovations in music and literature that promoted the cultural growth of America in the 1920s. Also, this helped feed
the "Harlem Renaissance", a cultural movement that spanned the 1920s in which black art, literature, and music experienced renewal and growth,
originating in New York City 's Harlem district. It was a period of great achievement by African American writers, poets, artists, and performers.
Similarly, the 1930s was occupied by the ability of African Americans to get jobs on Works Progress Administration projects because discrimination
was banned by Executive Order 7046. During this time, a multitude of African Americans received wages from the WPA twice as much as their prior
earnings. Another program that aided African Americans was Harold Icke's Public Works Administration. This program provided to black tenants a
more than fair share of the public housing it built. Additionally, Ickes utilized the quota system by Public Works Administration to hire African
Americans in proportion to their numbers in local workforce (Document 8b). All in all, the two decades emphasized how there was an encouragement
of minorities. Moreover, multiple new occupations were opening for middle–class women. Once they got out of schools and colleges, they dove into all
manner
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The Central Powers of World War I
World War I took place between 1914 and 1918. It was a fight between the Central Powers and the Allies. The Allies included America, Britain, France,
and Russia. The Central Powers were Germany, Austria–Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire, which is now considered Turkey. The United States was
involved in the war for a short period of time; it entered the war very late. There was a deadlock between the Allies and Central Powers, but Germany
knew that they were going to lose the war because of the United States entering; they wanted to seek an armistice. The Allied Powers ended up
winning, and forced Germany to agree to the harsh terms in the armistice they had written up. The United States faced many challenges and trouble
in its own country after the war. Towards the end of the war, troop movements contributed to a worldwide influenza epidemic. The disease took more
than 500,000 lives alone in the United States alone in 1918 and 1919. The epidemic even killed a larger amount of people worldwide than the amount
of people that had died in the war. The epidemic arose in two stages. The first phase, identified as the "three–day fever," appeared without warning in
the late spring of 1918. Few deaths were reported. Victims recovered after a few days. When the disease surfaced again that fall, it was far more
severe. Scientists, doctors, and health officials could not pinpoint this plague which was striking so viciously and fast, evading treatment and resisting
control.
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How Did World War 1 Affect Immigration
World War I was often referred to as "The Great War". It began in 1914 and ended in 1918. America witnessed much devastation in this time period.
In these four years alone nearly 9 million people died and millions more were maimed, crippled, grief stricken, or psychologically scarred, World War
I is considered by many historians, the first man–made catastrophe of the twentieth century.There are many things that contributed to the war these
causes were militarism, alliances, imperialism, and na's attempt to normalcy to be a challenge. Americans became disconcerted with the world due to
the issues surrounding the wwr and thus developed a policy of isolationism that greaationalism.The causes and effects of the war changed the lives of
many people, causing Americtly and negatively impacted immigration to america and immigrants currently living in America America turned... Show
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The first red scare of the united states paved the way for a long lasting fear of communism and proved to be one of america's longest lasting period of
hysteria (Shield52710Cane. | Bartleby. N.p., n.d. Web. 31 Mar. 2017.)The " Red Scare" is similar to the salem witch trials in a sense that many people
were only being accused of being an anarchist without any actual proof, it was just one person's words against another person's words.This was a theme
that dominated America during the 1920s. During this era many Americans were fearful of expressing views that were not in sync with the
government's perspective if they attempted to the capitol creates methods that inhibit the citizens ability to voice any opposing views. Most of the time,
when controversial opinions were spoken, the punishments put in place were not worthy of the crime, and often time the person being accused would be
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Robert La Follette Childhood
Robert La Follette's childhood had a great impact on the rest of his life. In 1858, at only three years old, La Follette recited a short poem at the
schoolhouse near his home. With the help of one of his classmates, he climbed onto the teacher's desk and said, "'You'd not expect one of my age
to speak in public on the stage'" (Honeywell). These words foreshadowed the "nature of a great statesman's future career." Not exclusively did La
Folette do what what unpredictable, he also was usually the "youngest to do so and was a most gifted and agile public speaker on a variety of stages"
(Honeywell). When La Follette's stepfather died, he became the breadwinner of the family / family's main financial supporter. At just 18 years old, "he
ran the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He had started practicing law several "months earlier and had spoken" (Honeywell) expressively and performed well as a trial attorney. La Follette
was popular in the "community, was respected as a hardworking attorney" (Honeywell) and was backed by his "Scandinavian farmer–neighbors for
being a fair and honest man" (Honeywell). Elected multiple times as District Attorney of Dane County, La Follette adamantly prosecuted every type
of offender in order to enhance his reputation. Later, in 1884, he "defied the party machine that was led by" (Honeywell) U.S. Senators John Spooner
and Philetus Sawyer. Instead, he campaigned with a different organization and, at the age of just 29, "won the Republican nomination and election"
(Honeywell) to the U.S. House of Representatives. By doing so, he became the youngest member of the 49th Congress. Being the ambitious person
that he was, La Follette wasn't satisfied with the traditional "role of a freshman representative" (Honeywell) and often challenged his fellow
Republicans. He returned to Madison to "practice private law" (Honeywell) after a Democratic landslide in
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Dbq Treaty Of Versailles
Many factors contribute to a group of people failing to accomplish a goal, but the stubbornness of participants often is a leading cause. The Senate's
failure to ratify the Treaty of Versailles in 1919 shows this idea, due to the feud between President Woodrow Wilson and the Internationalists, and Henry
Cabot Lodge and the Reservationists. The Internationalists fully supported the passing of the Treaty of Versailles, whereas the Reservationists believed
it was necessary to change the Treaty, specifically Article Ten. Similarly, Borah and the Irreconcilables believed that theLeague of Nations was in
conflict with one of the ideals the nation was founded on; to not engage in foreign entanglements. As Senator William Borah, put it, the League... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Republicans resisted the Treaty because they believed that if it were to be ratified, Wilson's prestige would soar and he might even be re–elected
for a third time (Bailey, 184). Thus, the Republican Party was against the Treaty of Versailles in its original form out of fear. Wilson fully believed
that the Treaty was going to bring world peace, and regardless of this belief, the Republican Party voted against it because of who came up with it.
Wilson fought greatly for it and said that if the Treaty failed that he would gather all the soldiers who fought in World War One and tell them "I
told you before you went across the seas that this was a war against wars and I did my best to fulfill the promise, but I am obliged to come to you
in mortifications and shame and say I have not been able to fulfill the promise," (Wilson). Wilson was willing to take blame for the hypothetical
failure of the Treaty of Versailles and the Republicans still voted against it because they did not want Wilson's popularity to go up. Wilson believed
so strongly in Article Ten that he believed that the League of Nations would justify the United States' honor and bring peace to the world (Wilson).
The belief that the Republican Party did not ratify the Treaty because they did not want to risk another Wilson presidency is absurd. This idea
perpetuates the idea that if one person, in a position of power, strongly believes in something, then it must good. One can apply this idea to how
strongly Wilson believed in the Treaty of Versailles, yet it was not enough to convince the Senate that the League of Nations' Collective Security
Covenant was a good idea. It was not the Republican Party's fear of a third term of Wilson that caused the death of the Treaty, but Wilson himself. The
belief that if
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The New Era: America in the 1920's
America in the 1920's was called the new era. It is called a new era because it became a turning point in American society, and marked a separation
from the 19th century and the 20th century. We soon begin to develop our own social norms, music, and culture as we evolve into a modern nation.
The 1920s was also a time of significant economic, political, and social change.
The new era economy reflected the industrialization that the country had just undergone. Although there was a recession from 1921–1922, after 1922
we enter a period of uninterrupted prosperity, and growth. As Americans incomes increase, and prices decrease, this allowed for more of a disposable
income. Middle class families are now able to buy cosmetics, fridges, vacuums, and automobiles. Technology also greatly influenced the major
economic growth that occurred. The automobile industry became the most important industry in the nation. It was very similar to a domino effect,
once auto manufacturing increased and was successful, other industries such as, steel, rubber, glass, and oil companies also increased their production
due to the purchases made by the auto manufacturers. Automobile manufacturing created jobs, and as the radius of cities was extended, the demand for
more automobiles increased. Unfortunately, farming became a double–edged sword. In the 1920's tractor usage quadrupled, but the problem was that
the demand for agricultural goods was not increasing with increasing production. This created
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Controversial Administration: Warren G. Harding
Beginning in 1921, a presidential administration would arise stirring infamous scandal and debate. The man in charge of these controversial terms
would be Warren G. Harding. Born in Corsica, Ohio on November 2, 1865, Harding would grow up an all–American boy. His seemingly idyllic
childhood and amicable demeanor would win him over many friends in his political life, and eventually presidency. Harding was inaugurated in 1920,
shortly after the fatal World War. His policy promised Americans a "Return to Normalcy". These words comforted a people who just suffered an
unstable environment. What Americans receive is a scandalous cabinet that will eventually heighten the public's suspicion and distrust towards their
government. At age 14, Harding... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One well known incident is referred to as the "Teapot Dome Scandal", when Albert B. Fall and Edwin C. Denby were secretly receiving bribes to
allow leasing in Teapot Dome to oil companies. The oil they were leasing was restricted Naval Oil Reserves in Wyoming. Denby was cleared of all
charges while one of his leasers, Sinclair spent six and a half years in prison. Another infamous display of impropriety was when Charles Forbes,
chairman of the Bureau of Veterans' Affairs, pilfered 250 million dollars. Harding created the Bureau to help veterans from World War 1, Forbes was a
former marine from World War 1 himself. Convicted of embezzlement, fined up to 100,00 dollars and sentenced a two year prison stay, Forbe's
dishonest actions hurt Harding's good intentions and reputation more than it hurt him. Both of these scandals cause increasing restlessness and distrust
in American citizens and took a toll on Harding's health. He knew his mistake in selecting friends for cabinet members and remarked,
"My...friends...they're the ones that keep me walking the floors at night!" Florence saw the mental and physical exasperation her husband was enduring
and it was even speculated that she'd poisoned him so he wouldn't have to witness the incoming dissatisfaction, though they are just speculations.
Nonetheless, Harding went on to die
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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The Office Of Warren G. Harding

  • 1. The Office of Warren G. Harding In the early 1920s, after facing the struggles of World War I, the Palmer Raids, and Wilson's fall, Americans craved stability. Republicans were promising a return to the settled country we once were, and this eventually led to the election of Warren G. Harding, the first Republican president in the decade. One of his first acts as president was allowing people to walk on the White House garden, reassuring the citizens that their government was returning to them after a time of hardship. During his campaign, Harding called for "normalcy", a consistent period of peace and quiet, something that appealed to Americans after the time of relentless strain. Despite the scandals, President Harding was successful during his term, as he delivered to the public what he had promised, "a return to normalcy" and revival, by lowing income tax for the rich, passing many tariffs, and initiating the Washington Naval Conference. Harding listened to the demands of the rich citizens, in terms of taxes. In 1921, he created the Bureau of the Budget, which provided the government with an accounting of its income, and it eventually helped in assessing past performances and in planning future government programs. This Bureau also allowed the government to decide what is best for the citizens and for the economy very easily. It saved so much money during such a crucial time, as it, for the first time ever, limited government spending. Additionally, Mellon, Harding's Secretary of Treasure, introduced ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. Calvin Coolidge Dichotomy Analysis A nation founded in a land unknown, a nation that united in a world marked by the dissonant notes of rebellion, a nation of people unified by vision not lineage for the first time. This is the nation that became the most powerful nation in the world. This is the United States. This nation that flourished when the scales tilted so out of its favor can be explained only in the eloquent words of President Calvin Coolidge, "the human mind has the power to know truth." The founders of our nation worked tirelessly assembling the pieces of heritage and the bits of idealogy that were scattered about the thirteen colonies not to change the status quo but to pursue the truth. The founders of our nation did not read the orations of Cicero or the remarks ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Because truth contains the power to bring our nation together, prosperity to our citizens, and purpose to our role as a nation, I seek to let it be my guide in policy. As I compete in Congressional Debate, I draft legislation that knows no party, with policy that adjusts to the current geopolitical landscape. True conservatism is not exhaustive conservative policy. True conservatism responds to the voice of the nation at that time. One day after debate, one of my opponents commended me for flexibility and thoughtfulness in debate. That commendation means more to me than any first place award. Participating in Congressional Debate is one of the most fulfilling parts of my life. In the debate chamber, I speak not for points or awards, but to guide people to truth. I speak not always to persuade or convince, but to share perspectives that create the kind of dynamic existence President Coolidge achieved in his life, constant examination of policy for his constituents. My desire is that my speeches do not fool others into supporting one policy over another. My desire is to share policy options, only for the most effective to be chosen at the end of the round. This is not always the policy on which behalf I spoke – dynamic ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. Inadequate Support From The Government During The 1920's After the end of World War 1, the US economy entered into a new period in which progressive refunds of the 1910's ended. Until Warren G Harding's appointment in 1920 as president, the economy experienced an economic boom. Inadequate attention to the unions and social problems led to regulated business. The year of 1910 was a period of trust–busting and 1920 concluded it which went back to the time of non–government intervention. Immigrants were disturbed with certain issues like persecution and other economic problems. Inadequate support from the government after World War 1 made minorities to suffer. Mellon was appointed by Warren G Harding's during his term as president policies that decreasetaxation on businesses and other companies in the United States, the various classes of the citizens from the highest, middle and lowest. The success of the policy led to the decline of the government expenditure which dropped from 6.4 million in 1920 to 3.3 billion in 1922.America's debt in 1920 was 24billion; it later dropped to 18 billion in 1929. Mellon succeeded when he dealt with the post war depression. At the time of the war, he declined taxes, more money for investment in business that created jobs. The income increased and many citizens into the business line. Knowing the consequences of revenue and economic impacts, it considered the aftermath of the 1920 tax rate reduction by the Treasury secretary Andrew Mellon under Presidents Warren Harding ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. Essay on Calvin Coolidge On August 2, 1923, Calvin Coolidge was vacationing at his father's home at Plymouth,Vermont when one night he was awakened by the tragic news of Warren Harding's death. Harding ,who had been on a public speaking tour of the West, when his health began to deteriorate, tried poorly to alleviate the scandal that have been plaguing his presidency. Praying by candlelight, Coolidge descended the stairs to the plain living room of his father's house, lighted only by two kerosene lamps. Upon an old wooden business desk, a copy of the US Constitution was found and Coolidge took the oath of office, as his father administered him as the next president of the United States on the family Bible. 	In his six years as president of the United ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Only will it be in his college years will the ideas of frugality and caution be reinforced when he attended college at Amherst College in Massachusetts. It is these beliefs which will guide him for the rest of his life both politically and socially. 	Coolidge was the first in his family to attend college. His years in Amherst gave Coolidge "an understanding of culture, strengthened his bent toward civic service and also persuaded him of the necessity of stability and harmony in the affairs of men." ("American Presidency"). He later graduated with honors and became an scholar with an interest in law. 	Graduating from Amherst in 1895, Coolidge became a lawyer in the offices of John Hammond and Henry Field at Northampton Massachusetts. Though he practiced much law at Northampton, he never prospered as an attorney, yet was still able to earn enough in his practice to eventually become financially independent in such a short time. ("American Presidency"). 	Coolidge's association with Hammond and Field led him into politics, his second profession. Politics came very easily to Coolidge because his father was a frequent officeholder in Vermont. Hammond and Field themselves were active political leaders and found the young Coolidge a willing political apprentice. During 1896 and 1897, Coolidge was active in the Republican Party and in 1898 he was rewarded with the nomination and election as
  • 5. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Module4StudyGuideNotes Essay Module 4 Study Guide 4.01 Isolationism The Big Ideas How did demobilization affect labor in 1919? Labor unrest came to a head in 1919 when workers began to protest in response to the difficulties caused bydemobilization. Workers went on strike How did the government react to the Red Scare? started a special "anti–radical" division of the Bureau of Investigation. Most were arrested without warrant and held without charge, in violation of the Constitution. How does what happened to Sacco and Vanzetti show what life was like during the Red Scare? They had no trial and were immediatley convicted without question. Sentenced to death What was "normalcy" and why were Americans in favor of it? as the prevailing political sentiment in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It was barred by the United States because it refused to honor the war debt incurred by the Tsar's government. Also called the Pact of Paris. London Conference (1930) – Conference held in Great Britain and attended by the United States, Japan, Italy, and France. Representatives convened to discuss the treaties of the Washington Conference. The group decided to extend certain provisions of the Five–Power Treaty, such as the limitation of aircraft carriers. The group, with the exception of France and Italy, agreed on a new ratio to use to define the number of battleships in each country's navy. Also called the London Naval Conference. Neutrality Acts (1935, 1937, 1939) – The desire for the United States to remain at peace carried into the 1930s, as political turmoil increased in Europe and Asia. Congress passed Neutrality Acts in 1935, 1937, and 1939. These acts were designed to keep the United States out of any turmoil bubbling on foreign soil. The American people wanted to avoid becoming entangled in another world war. Nobel Peace Prize of 1929 – Awarded to Frank B. Kellogg, Secretary of State under President Coolidge, for his role in arranging the Kellogg–Briand Pact. Red Scare – Period of anticommunist hysteria that swept the United States after World War I Washington Naval Conference (1921–1922) – Conference held in Washington, D.C. in 1921 and based on the belief that if powerful nations reduced their weapons, they would no longer see each
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  • 8. President Coolidge's Integrity As I read about President Coolidge's life, I discovered many similar traits between him and me, but none stood out more than his ability to find genuine happiness and peace is his own life, his integrity, and his hard work. Not only do I feel a firm connection with those traits, I also see how acquiring and fine–tuning them can benefit both myself and others today. Hard work, combined with integrity and happiness, can yield success that is almost never self–serving. The first trait I noticed that I shared with President Coolidge was his ability to be content in his own life. President Coolidge grew up in the country without many luxuries, yet he was happy that he grew up there because he felt that it made him the man he was able to become,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In today's world, many people are apt to give up under the slightest pressure. If more people could follow in President Coolidge's footsteps and always persevere, we would have a society that would be both resilient and successful. President Coolidge first showed his propensity for hard work in school. He ardently pursued his studies, some of which he started late in the year, and he felt that by attending school, he could secure his future condition through the self–discipline that his studies demanded. President Coolidge believed the best rewards came from hard work, and the size of those rewards were proportional to the work put in. Even when he failed, he was not discouraged, and he used his failures to improve himself and achieve even greater things. In my own life, the strongest connection to President Coolidge's hard work is in my studies. From the start of my schooling I have sought excellence and have gone to great lengths to challenge myself. Like President Coolidge, I have taken a class toward the end of the year and completed the entire curriculum over the course of six weeks. Though I complete every challenge in the classroom, my hard work does not end when I leave school. Hard work is important in every aspect of life, whether it be in school, work, or hobbies. I show this in my own life by striving to be the best wrestler I can be. I spend countless hours studying ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. Herbert Hoover Contributions "Give a man a fish, and he eats for one day, teach a man to fish, and he eats for a lifetime." Hoover did not want Americans to become reliant on government aid and this optimism that Americans could overcome the greatest economic crisis is what later made him one of the most disliked presidents in history. Hoover continued to work as a mining engineer, although he had a strong desire for public service. Hoover identified himself as a Republican. World War 1 put Herbert Hoover in the forefront of American politics. When the war broke out in London, the U.S consul contacted Hoover and asked him to organize an evacuation of over 100,000 Americans trapped in Europe. Hoover and many of his wealthy friends came together and created the Committee for the Relief of Belgium, after Germany's brutal invasion of Belgium. Hoover successful pulled this off without any government help; he was able to gain several millions of dollars to supply Belgians with much–needed medicine and food. Hoover ran the U.S. Food Administration at the request of President Woodrow Wilson. Hoover did quite well as the head of the U.S. Food Administration in leading the effort to preserve food and essential supplies that helped aid European allies. During the war, Hoover had become a household name and the verb "Hooverize" was used, and that meant to ration household supplies. World War 1 officially ended in November of 1918 when the armistice treaty was signed. President Wilson then appointed Hoover to lead ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. Front Porch Campaign Essay The 1920 presidential election proved to be memorable as well as historically significant for a number of reasons. This time period is surrounded by important events in American history. It falls directly after World War I, starts the roaring twenties, and leads the United States into the Great Depression. Warren G. Harding was elected president over all other candidates, with promises of life going back to normal conditions. At this point in time, American citizens were desperate for one thing: their old "normal" life. The election of 1920 was important because our nation had just gotten out of World War I, the vote ended in a landslide, and Harding changed the United States for the worse. Preceding the Election The year was 1919 and the fighting of World War I had finally come to an end. However, this did not mean an end for America's internal issues. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Rather than facing his opponent, James Cox, Harding campaigned against Wilson. Aforementioned, Wilson was paralyzed, therefore Harding was only running against the idea of Wilson or what he had previously stood for. He promised America change, but not a progressive change that Wilson had provided. He gave the people the promise of normalcy, or a promise to restore the country to the state it was in before the war. To enforce this promise even more severely, he ran a more personal campaign. This was called a "front–porch campaign" and it's purpose was to get supporters to come see and talk to him on his actual front porch. It had worked for other presidents, but a prodigious reason he did this was to be contrary to Wilson. Harding wanted to portray himself as calm and collected compared to Wilson's campaign that took him and his failing ideas all over the United States. (Pietrusza 315). This front–porch campaigning separated Harding even further from Wilson, making the public prefer him over his real opponent, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. The Legacy Of The Great Depression The election of 1932 focused primarily on the Great Depression, the recent economic crisis that had swallowed the nation. At this time, thirteen million people were unemployed and 774 banks were shutting down annually. Economically unstable, Americans turned to Franklin Delano Roosevelt who claimed, "better days were ahead" with his New Deal reformation. He promised economic "recovery, job creation, investment in public works, and civic uplift" (Harvey 88). Immediately upon entering the white house, he began his 3 R process: relief, recovery, and reform (Bateman and Taylor 73). While this revolution would bring reform to U.S banking systems and help improve unemployment, the restoring of economic stability would go unmet; therefore, we must question the true effectiveness of this reformation. Roosevelt is considered to be one of the nation's greatest and most influential presidents, yet he did not end the great depression as he was expected to. Was FDR as potent as we credit him to be? By exploring society before the depression, comparing presidents prior to FDR, as well as dissecting the success and failures of his New Deal reconstruction, we can analyze and conclude FDR's true role in healing the nation. In order to understand FDR's reformation, it is important to understand the society in which government was fighting to restore. Following World War 1, America's economy boomed after experiencing a slight recession during the early 1920's. Soldiers had recently returned ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Calvin Coolidge Beliefs While drafting out my essay on the values President Coolidge and I share, I began to wonder what people thought of when they heard 'Calvin Coolidge'. I asked many acquaintances and the results shocked me. Majority of those that I spoke with about President Coolidge did not know much about him. They felt as though he was not a good or popular president because they had not heard much about him during school, unlike other presidents such as President Lincoln and President Washington. The only thing that came to their mind was that he looked like an intelligent man and he was known as 'Silent Cal'. I was more than just taken–aback by my findings: I was disappointed. My 30th president stayed within his values and didn't try to be well known; because... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This is because without one, you can never have the other. Throughout his autobiography, President Coolidge wrote about one teacher more than the rest: Charles E. Garman. He wrote about this man because he wanted to share what he learned from Mr. Garman with his readers. He related it to something important to him, so might we understand it. When I read about how President Coolidge felt about his teachers at Black River Academy, I thought I was reading a mirror: I feel the same about teachers who've taught me in Oak Grove. I have been blessed to be able to attend a school whose teachers truly care about the students. The relationship's I've made have helped me become the person I am. Although there may be times where I don't understand where a teacher is going with a lesson, I know that they're doing what's best for me; I respect them for that. With this respect, I treat people as I hope they'll treat ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. Changes During The 1920's Republicans dominated the 1920's political scene. During this time period, many changes occurred in the United States. Both culturally and economically. This period is known as the roaring twenties. Republican Warren G. Harding, an obscure republican from Ohio, won the election of 1920. During this time period, republicans held the position of being against the admittance of the United States into the League of Nations. During his ineffective presidency, he helped streamline the budget, approved measures assisting farm cooperatives and liberalizing farm credit. After his presidency however, many scandals arose. Among them was the Veteran's Bureau scandal in which the director of Veterans Bureau, Charles R. Forbes, was... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It brought about "yellow dog" contracts, in which employee agrees not to join a union. And it also guaranteed trials for strikers held for contempt of court. The biggest change during the twenties was the social scene. In the 1920's there was a huge boom in consumer products. Due to consumerism, patterns of consumption and leisure made the 20's a distinctive decade. One of the biggest pushes for materialistic desires was advertising and the popularity of movies. Whether rich or poor, Americans began purchasing goods for pleasure as well as for need. Americans bought appliances, mass–produced automobiles, cosmetics, and fashions. What brought this huge boom in consumption was the introduction of installment buying. Installment buying was often utilized in the purchase of automobiles. Soon this "buy now, pay later" concept applied to buying radios, sewing machines, and refrigerators. The 1920's also saw the growth of the motion picture industry. It was highly influential and helped shape popular culture by promoting the diffusion of common values and attitudes nationwide. Soon movie studios began building elaborate movie palaces in cities, and by 1930, the movie attendance grew to about 115 million. Movies performed many purposes. It created national trends in clothing and hairstyles and even served as a form of sex education. Another form of entertainment spawned around this time period was ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. Proposition to Reface Mount Rushmore Over the years, America has produced many people worthy of having their faces chiseled into a large rock for all to see. Although the current Mount Rushmore possesses faces that are very important and worthy, they are no longer relevant in today's society. The proposition I have for the re–facing of Mount Rushmore is sure to be relevant and inspiring to Americans for centuries to come. Edgar Allen Poe was an American poet and short story composer whose writings have influenced literature for a century and a half. Calvin Coolidge was a strong leader who was appointed to presidential office in the 1920s. He also had a very awesome last name. Bob Dylan is a nearly prophetic poet and song writer, the voice of a generation, and an inspiration to many. Jennifer (Stelter) Schubert is a tenacious woman who has overcame trials and tribulations daunting to any human and came out on top. I propose that the faces of Edgar Allen Poe, Calvin Coolidge, Bob Dylan, and Jennifer Schubert be carved into Mount Rushmore for their impact on past and present American society, leadership qualities, and overall awesomeness. Edgar Allen Poe is credited with the composition a poem that has been extremely prominent throughout the past century and a half – "The Raven". But this was not the only work that has stuck with Americans all of these years; Poe was a man of many talents – and troubles. Edgar Allen Poe was born to two actors whom he never really got to know. He was separated from his siblings ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. How Does Oil Affect Our Lives Depend On Oil Introduction Most people probably do not think about how much of their lives depend on oil. This profitable commodity is constantly being used around the world, twenty four hours a day and seven days a week. From the scented creams people use on their bodies, to the airline jets soaring above, oils are being used. Oil is one of three major forms of fossil fuels, coal and natural gas being the rest. Fossil fuels began forming millions of years ago in the Carboniferous Period when trees, plants, and small organisms died (DOE, 2015). Eventually the fossils sank to the bottom of many swamps and oceans forming layers of peat (a brown, soil–like, and spongy material). Over thousands of years, peat was covered by clay, sand, and other minerals which turned into a type of rock called sedimentary. Over thousands of years rocks piled on top of the peat creating more pressure. Eventually the pressure managed to squeeze water out of the peat and over millions of years, this mineral rich water turned into the three major fossil fuels that people know and use today (DOE, 2015). Regardless of its proficiency and success, the oil industry has become one of the most unethical businesses in the world. Their blatant disregard for the environment and its inhabitants have continuously put them in the crosshairs of many conservatives and concerned citizens. This paper primarily focuses on the ethical dilemmas that surround the oil industry. Teapot Dome: A Sign of Things to Come? In the early ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. The Black Of The Tuskegee Institute Black educators began to increase their involvement in political culture in Haiti through advocacy and education. American educators R.R. Moton and W.T.B Williams of the Tuskegee Institute sought more black involvement in U.S. –Haitian relations. Moton served as Booker T. Washington's successor at the Tuskegee Institute. He felt a duty to continue Washington's vision of industrial education for blacks and sought to extend the Tuskegee model into Haiti. He urged President Harding to include blacks on his "investigation body" declaring he could "suggest colored men who would in no way embarrass the administration." Moton fell short; Harding did not appoint a black American to the body. However, Moton left an indelible mark on Washington. The Department of State invited Moton to an "independent trip to Haiti", but he could not attend; Williams replaced him. In a confidential letter, Secretary of State Charles Evans Hughes discussed the prospect of Williams' trip with General Russell, Hughes remarked that Williams needed the approval of President Borno to determine whether he would be an "acceptable" replacement for Moton, worthy of the Haitian government. Hughes continued and claimed "Haitians prefer a white man to a Negro for work in Haiti as the former has more influence and authority." His confidential statement alluded to the lack of Black political presence in Haiti and the repudiation of Black political presence in Haiti. However, it also highlighted that the Harding ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. World War I And The Great War Mass culture by definition refers to the set of ideals and values that develop from a common exposure to the same media, news sources, music, and art (chegg). It conveys the idea that culture emerges spontaneously from the masses themselves, like popular art did before the 20th century. However, post WW1 American society had advancements in technology that aided certain ideals and values in spreading across the nation. And the term media culture gives reference to the current western capitalist society that emerged and developed from this 20th century time period under the influence of mass media. World War I, or the Great War, was one of the bloodiest wars of all time. It was a war sparked by militarism, alliance, imperialism, and... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As president, Wilson was an aggressive progressive and passed lots of protective legislation for his citizens. With better working conditions and wages accompanied by better workdays, the middle class was built up and social and economical gaps shrunk. His triple law of privilege, or Wilson's 3 points, was a key piece of progressive legislation. He lowered the tariff, controlled banks with the Federal Reserve act and created the F.E.D. to decide interest rates, and controlled big corporations with anti trust laws. But after the end of the war Americans wanted a change and they received that with republican senator from Ohio, Warren G. Harding. Harding campaigned on the slogan of a "return to normalcy". Under the Harding administration, normalcy meant a pro business government, anti–tax, and anti–regulation (shmoop). A consumer culture was created. A newspaper reporter stated, "The first responsibility of an American to his country is no longer that of a citizen, but that of a consumer" (Understanding the American Promise). Old values were tossed and new mottos were to spend money rather than save. Mass production fueled corporate profits and national economic prosperity (Understanding the American Promise). A new culture was founded, a United States that focused on itself. An American culture was conceived that had fun ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Compare And Contrast Three Republican Presidents In The 1920s Throughout the 1920's and after World War II., America faced many problems economically and socially. The Republican Party had been always one of the largest parties in United States; therefore, Republican presidents have maintained a big role in the administration of United States either before and World War I or after World War II. The Republican presidents in the 1920's wereWarren G. Harding, Calvin Coolidge, and Herbert Hoover. Whereas the 3 Republican presidents elected after World War 2 were Dwight D. Eisenhower, Richard Nixon, and Ronald Reagan. In both periods, these Republican presidents have similarities and differences in domestic and foreign policies. In addition, during and between these periods some events such as Great Depression, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... During Harding's term, a couple of people on his administration were accused and arrested for bribery and corruption. The most well–known scandal was the Teapot Dome scandal were the Secretary of the Interior was arrested for accepting bribes to release government land to oil companies for their own personal reasons. Harding did good for America and its people, but because of the scandals he was not directly involved in, his good was no longer noticed. Harding did not last for long in his terms because he died due to illness, but there were speculations that he was murdered by his wife or that he killed himself. The next Republican president that caught the nation's eye was Calvin Coolidge. Calvin really got noticed when he used the National Guard to break up a strike in Boston. Coolidge reduced the federal debt, lowered income tax rates (mostly for the wealthy) with 3 Revenue Acts and began construction of a national highway system that was very useful for trading and such. The last Republican president of the 1920s was Herbert Hoover. Herbert Hoover was with what he liked to call "associationalism." This meant seeing which association nationwide was first in commerce and industry. He enjoyed the association of business and government together. Hoover was president at the time of the Stock Market Crash in 1929. Hoover continued to say that the worst was over and that the economy was strong enough to hop up until the market was back on track, but he was completely wrong about this because a worldwide depression took place. The depression caused a huge impact on the American people. Families were unable to pay rent, lived off of potatoes, crackers, some even searched through garbage cans. Marriage was delayed, reproduction rate also decreased. The most impacted class was the farmers and the agricultural sector. Crop prices hit rock bottom and due to farmers trying to compensate for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. The Roaring Twenties And The Jazz Age The Roaring Twenties Daily Life The 1920s were called the "Roaring Twenties" or the "Jazz Age" in North America, the "Golden Age Twenties" in Europe and "AnnГ©es folles" by French speakers all because this era was a period of sustained economic prosperity with emphasis in each name of the era's social, artistic and cultural change. A time when there was a revolution in almost every part of daily human life where more and more people were moving from the countryside to the city in search of wealth and in order to raise their standard of living. While many countries enjoyed this economic prosperity, the United States was the one that prospered the most. This era brought about several major cultural trends which were made possible by this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Many more women were also entering the workforce. During the early 1920s, there was a peak in the membership of the Ku Klux Klan of four to five million members, meaning that ideas of white supremacy were also at a high. The Immigration Act of 1924 restricted immigration and many nationalities were restricted or even banned. Fashion The 1920s was when women, especially younger women, first abandoned the more restricting fashions from prior years and began to wear more comfortable clothes such as short skirts or trousers that utilized the abundance of cotton and wool and new fastening methods such as buttons or zippers. Woman also had more functional clothing and some styles were referred to as being a more masculine figure because of flattened breasts and hips within clothing and short hairstyles to fit under popular hats such as the close fitting cloche hat. Men also changed from highly formal clothes and even began to wear athletic clothing for the first time. Throughout the Roaring Twenties men wore short suit jackets, high–waisted jackets often worn with belts and short jackets with two or three buttons and more loose athletic wear such as sweaters and short trousers or knickers. The older, more formal long jackets were only used for formal occasions and the most formal men's suit was black or midnight blue worsted (high quality yarn) swallow tailed coat trimmed with satin and a matching pair of trousers. Hats were worn depending on
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  • 21. Essay about American Society in the 1920’s In the nineteen twenty's there were several factors that contribute to the changes in American society. After World War One many Americans were fed up with President Wilson and his liberal policies. The frustrations were evident because the people voted the Republicans into office the first elections in the nineteen twenty's. The presidency brought fourth the new conservative area and the Republicans gain their power back after the electing President Harding. However, President Harding died before he could finish his presidency in 1923, and Vice PresidentCalvin Coolidge took the office as President. He was also reelected in the nineteen twenty–four election. While President Coolidge served in office, the United States had one of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Also In the nineteen twenty's there was a great separation between high culture and pop culture in the nineteen twenty's. Leaders of the ex–patriot movement dominated the individualistic writing, poetry became more experimental and classical music was dominated by modernism. As a whole the high culture of the nineteen twenty's was characterized by the expression of the artists. Also in the nineteen twenty's the pop culture thrived, movies were popular; radio became a form of entertainment and jazz developed as a new form of music. During this time people were distinguished by conflicts. Prohibition was passed, however it was not enforced. Prohibition was put in place to stop the sale, manufacture or transport of illegal alcoholic beverages. It was design to stop people from drinking, but it just created a large number of bootleggers who supplied the public with illegal alcohol. Many of these bootleggers became rich and influential by selling alcohol. Great technological advances were made and inventions such as cars and radios improve life of the American people. With this added technology the economy experienced tremendous growth. The nation's income rose from seventy–four billion to eighty–nine billion by nineteen twenty nine. Wages increased as fast as productivity increased. However when production cost fell, wages rose slowly and prices remained constant. There were many Americans buying a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Why Charles Johnson Is Not An Indefatigable Investigator,... You WOULD NOT want Charles Johnson to look into your background, not if you had anything to hide. He is an indefatigable investigator, who, at the campus conservative magazine, the Claremont Independent – and at his own rollicking blog –for four years kept Claremont McKenna College buzzing with revelations about affirmative action, politically tendentious speakers, and abuses in student government. He held college administrators ' feet to the fire, and they got singed. It was easier to condemn than to refute him, and his critics soon gave up on the latter. Outside CMC, more disinterested judges quickly discovered the boldness of his reporting and commentary. Soon he had been awarded virtually every prize a young journalist of conservative disposition could receive: the Robert L. Bartley FellowВ ship at the Wall Street Journal, the Eric Breindel Award, the Robert Novak Award from the Phillips Foundation, and a Publius Fellowship at theClaremont Institute. Hitting the trifecta is hard, but what Charles achieved is so remarkable as to be nameless: hitting – what, the quadrifecta? While leading his very public life as a student journalist, Charles pursued, more quietly but just as intrepidly, the study of politics. His senior thesis, a precocious work of political biography, became the starting point for the book (his first) you are now reading. Why Coolidge Matters marks the appearance of a major new conservative talent – and the reappearance of a major old one. We ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. How The Roaring 1920's The 1920s has been often been referred as the New Society. "They are stronger. They are rich. They hire and fire the politician, the old judges...the college president" (1) was what Dos Passos's said about the people in the 1920s. The roaring twenty has flappers which just meant young, confident, sexual women. This was all new for the people in the 1920 because they have always thought of the women following rules and staying home. Another term that was during the roaring twenty was speakeasies which is just nightclubs that sold liquor. Liquor at this time was legal and unwanted. A lot of companies such as Henry Ford's company forbid having alcohol in work area. Sadly, not everyone in this era welcomed the new secular, commercial culture (9). Some people feared and resented that this new culture would bring down the lax moral standards. During the roaring twenty there were many profound tension between the rural and urban life (10). Many citizens were confused about the traditional and modern Christianity. This was confusing for many people being some citizens were stuck on the "traditional" way rather than the free way which a lot of people were doing. A lot of people that were very religious thought it was... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... "I am a member of no organized politician party; I am a democrat" (2) was what a comedian by the name Will Rodger said when he spoke out about what party he was on. Another cool thing that happened was there was not any wars going on and probusiness was sky rocketing everywhere. As they were building on prewar struggle they seemed to get labor union, socialist, and birth–control advocates (3). Calvin Coolidge who was President Warren Harding successor, had twice vetoed the McNary–Haugen bill as a sandal. He wanted to prove a point that he was in charge. Another thing he did was un warranted interference with the free market. Many citizens were upset with the decisions Harding was making for the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. Summary Of ' The Republican ' Old Guard ' Chapter 32 Notes The Republican "Old Guard" Returns Warren Harding: inaugurated in 1921, loved people, weak president, unable to detect corruption within his own cabinet, corrupt friends leeched on his inability to say no Ohio gang: corrupt associates of Harding that came from his home state of ohio. Charles Evans Hughes: secretary of state, conservative Andrew W. Mellon: secretary of treasury, old, aluminum king Herbert Hoover: secretary of Commerce Albert B. Fall: scheming anti conservationist– secretary of interior (wolf meant to protect the sheep) Harry M. Daugherty: big crook in Ohio gang– attorney general What flaws did Warren Harding possess? Weak, inability to say no, hated to hurt people 's feelings, couldn 't tell a liar GOP Reaction at the Throttle What pro–business policies were taken by the government during the Harding administration? Old Guard wanted government to help guide business to profits. Adkins v. Children 's hospital: reversed judgment that women deserved special protection in workplace and women 's minimum wage law. Antitrust Laws ignored, Interstate commerce commission rules by men sympathetic to managers of TRD Industrialists able to set up trade associations. The Aftermath of War Know: Railway Labor Board, American Legion, Adjusted Compensation Act Esch–Cummins Transportation Act of 1920 encouraged private consolidation of railroads and Interstate Commerce Commission would guarantee their profitability;Merchant Marine Act of 1920 ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Biography Of Herbert And I Got Married Page 1: Herbert and I got married on February 10th, 1899 at my mother's home in Monterey, California. He pursued a career in engineering and became very successful. Page 2: In 1914, Herbert became very popular for his help in World War I bringing over 120,000 Americans back from Europe. He also successfully helped create a Commission of Relief in Belgium to help feed their people during the war. Page 3: Because of his success in feeding the people of Belgium, in April of 1917, my husband excepted President Wilson's request for him to become the head of the U.S. Food Administration. Herbert would use the slogan "food will win the war" which became very popular. Page 4: To help supply more food for the soldiers, Herbert created set days... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... His goal was to create an efficient economy. One thing he achieved was creating a standardized product which would make items more safe for consumers. Page 8: I remember there was a terrible flood in Mississippi in the year of 1927 that left 1.5 million people homeless. There were also over 120,000 homes destroyed. Page 9: My husband was sent there and set up health units that helped clear malaria and typhoid fever from several areas. He also went spoke on radio and recieved donations from people that totaled up to $15,000. Herbert was praised greatly. Page 10: In 1929 he was elected to run as a presidential candidate. President Coolidge did not plan on running for his second term. Because of Herbert's popularity as secretary, he won and became the 31st president of the United States on March 4, 1929. I was so proud of him. Ch 2: Stock Market Crash of 1929 Page 1: As president, he wanted to improve the regulation systems and banish poverty. But unfortunately after a couple of month, Herbert was put into a difficult situation. Page 2: On October 29th, 1929, just only eight months into Herbert's presidency, the stock market crashed. Investors lost billions of dollars after trading over 16 million shares on the New York Exchange. Most people invested their whole life savings into the stock market because of the stock market boom in 1925. Page 3: On October 24th, or also known as Black Thursday, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. Warren W. Harding 's Life In a farmhouse near Corsica, Ohio, the United States ' twenty–ninth president was born. Warren Gamaliel Harding was the eldest of George and Phoebe Harding 's eight children. In July of 1891, Harding got married to Florence Kling. They were married for the remainder of his life. Kling, whom had married once before, had a child from her previous marriage, but her and Warren did not have any children together.Warren G. Harding was the president from 1921 to 1923 representing the Republican Party. When inaugurated, he was fifty–five years old. Harding did not get to finish out his term because he died in 1923 at San Francisco. Although President Harding did not serve in the military before his time as president, he had a rather extensive business background. After graduating from Ohio Central College, Harding tried out several careers, like teaching, law, and the insurance business. But he did not find anything he liked until he went into the field of journalism. Harding had actually worked on a newspaper during his college years called Iberia Spectator. This experience helped him later in life in his journalism career. Warren G. Harding first worked for the Marion Mirror, but his Republican views clashed with the Democratic paper and he was fired. Later on in the year, the Marion Star went bankrupt and with the help of his father, Harding bought out the newspaper. His newspaper was a such a success that Warren published a weekly version of the newspaper called The Weekly ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. The Roaring Twenties Essay The 1920s were an exciting and fascinating time in American history. An old Victorian nation had transformed into a vibrant, modernized America. Often called "The Roaring Twenties", this time featured the famous slicked back hair, vibrant Flappers, and of course, marathon dances. From inflated economics to unprecedented invention, forces collided to produce the most explosive decade of the century. "The Roaring Twenties" encapsulates a captivating story that began with the return of young soldiers from the front of World War I. Those who had once courageously sacrificed their lives for America came home. They came home to adopt a new, regenerated lifestyle. President Warren Harding had inspired a resurgence of optimism and hope. So what ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... By 1927, Henry Ford had sold approximately 15 million Model Ts. What had once been a rare luxury had become part of everyday life. Furthermore, in the latter half of the 1920s, a Scottish engineer named John Baird developed an innovative device at the Royal Institution in London. Within two years, Baird became the first person to transmit images to and from London and New York. He designed electrical recordings, the stereoscopic television, and even color television. Nevertheless, not everyone benefited from the revolution of technology. America was on its way to becoming a service economy. The use of machinery productivity increased while decreasing the demand for manual labors. Furthermore the demand for food remained relatively the same. But as a result, food prices and profits dropped. The small farmer lacked the capital to buy the necessary equipment. Therefore he lost his viability and was sometimes tempted to merge with other farmers in order to compete. As the 1920s climaxed, there was an emergence of the confident face of femininity. Women gained insight on their true womanhood and took on more unconventional lifestyles. For example, they changed their fashion standards. What was once strict Victorian uniform transformed into a sleek, trendy look. Hairstyles and clothing incrementally became shorter and more revealing. This led to the birth of a new woman in 1926. She dressed provocatively, smoked cigarettes, and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. Foreign Policy Dbq Analysis Foreign Policy DBQ The devastating WWI left a permanent mark on the European soil, as well as in American people's minds. People now understood what real wars are like; they are not always honorable, romantic or beneficial. As a result, isolationism ran high as the postwar United States entered the 1920s. Three presidents, Warren G. Harding, Calvin Coolidge and Herbert Hoover all devoted themselves to domestic affairs starting from 1920 while trying their best to keep the country safe from the European turmoils. However, as the WWII erupted in Europe in the 1930s, president Franklin D. Roosevelt sensed the potential danger posed by Germany toward the United States. A series of changes in foreign policies from 1920 through 1941 marked the United ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Roosevelt, unlike the three former presidents, with his solid reputation from his significant New Deal programs, took a step to "reactivate" the US' role in the world, leading an isolated nation toward more international affairs. During his first term, FDR's view toward foreign affairs differed little from the other isolationist presidents. Neutrality Acts were signed by the president, intending to keep the nation out of war. However, as the war between China and Japan unfolded, Roosevelt's actions began to be viewed as a violation of strict isolationism; by not invoking the neutrality law in this case, he had made a favorable situation for China since munitions to China continued to flourish. Although identified with one of those seeking peace, Roosevelt's isolationist mind was challenged by the German occupation of Czechoslovakia in 1939, which revealed the nature of Hitler to him―an "international gangster" who willed war on the world and therefore had to be stopped. Having realized this, Roosevelt went to the Congress and asked for permission to sell arms to the Allies, which did not work. THe president later went on to ask for an amendment to the Neutrality Acts, which he regretted signing; as a result, Britain and France were allowed to send freighters to the US and purchase whatever they needed under the Neutrality Act of 1939. At this time the national sentiment is no longer total isolationism, for the people had realized, as the Republican ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. Wilson's Ineptitude Stubbornness 1991 Dbq Ap History Essay President Wilson's own ineptitude and stubbornness is what led to the Senate's defeat of the Treaty of Versailles, rather than the strength of the opposing forces. Even Wilson's closest and most trusted advisors could not sway his stance. Wilson was strong in his stance and incorporated the idea of the 14 points. While it is true that opposing forces contributed to defeat the treaty, it was Wilson's unmovable position that led to its ultimate defeat in the Senate. There was much opposition to the Treaty in the United States, as well as the rest of the world. In the excerpt from "The New Republic," it proves the public's general disdain for the Treaty. Whether they had hoped for the treaty to be more lenient on Germany, or more severe, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In the political cartoon, with Wilson jumping out of the window is just another example of how Wilson had to have his way, which is why he didn't succeed; he couldn't make enough people agree. One example of this is in Wilson's speech on September 5, 1919, where he says "If it should every in anyway important respect be impairedВ…I would feel like asking the Secretary of War to get the boys who went across the water to fightВ…And I would stand upВ… and sayВ… you are betrayed." This is just another of example of how Wilson will not accept anyway, but his, but he was not the one with the most power. It is true that Henry Cabot Lodge and the Republican majority in the Senate were a force in the defeat of the treaty. By holding off the vote and making his own changes to the treaty, Lodge knew that he was using Wilson's hatred to his advantage. Wilson would have accepted the changes if they had been proposed by one of his fellow Democrats, but the fact that they had been written by Lodge made Wilson see red. He immediately ordered Democrats to vote entirely against the treaty with the added Lodge votes. The only possible path to ratification would be to accept the treaty with the new changes. Wilson chose to block the passing of the treaty by persuading Democrats to vote against it. Unfortunately, Wilson had a stroke, and his last efforts in getting the vote to go his way ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. Normalcy: The New Slang The "Roaring Twenties" were a turbulent time in American history. The United States had just returned from the carnage of World War I and was ready to revolutionize their ideas, morals, and most importantly, their presidents. The presidential election of 1920 was a particularly integral election due to the introduction of the right of women to vote and America's social & political unrest. Warren G.Harding, a Republican, defeated Democrat James M. Cox, on a platform that urged Americans to "return to normalcy". Normalcy was a play on words of normality by Harding, which meant to conform to the norm. But the question that stood on many historians was: Why did Americans actually vote to "return to normalcy"? The simple answer was that... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Each of these things worked because the American voting public wanted a less politically complicated government. The public wanted to return the "good old days" where war, crimes, and international affairs were the least of the country's problems. Clearly, the American public wanted an easy going president who supported what they felt was right for the country, a break from heavy politics (post–war policies/treaties, idealism vs. capitalism, etc.). Additionally, Americans were anxious to forget about WWI and go back to an age of innocence. Americans sought to achieve that by keeping the world at bay and focused their energy internally. Americans wanted to stay neutral and rejected president Wilson's idea for a League of Nations (Clements 168). Americans also wanted a pro–business environment where the slogan was: В‘Big bucks for big businesses' (Scholastic). The public desired for industrialization at a national level so that they could be less dependent on imports and earn more money by exporting. And moreover, the Republican Party candidate Harding promised a new start by isolation from European political struggles, or simply put: a return to the old ways. With that, Harding won with an overwhelming majority. The public voiced their need for slow seclusion from the world and it was supported by Harding, which helped fuel normalcy. While diplomats and politicians argued over peace treaties, the wartime boom had stopped. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Wwii : After World War I Katherine Carley Honors U.S. History Ms.Sanyigo 22 November 2014 1920s Homework After World War I, many Americans feared the idea that communism would spread, they called this concern "The Red Scare". Americans were wary of the spreading of communism after the Russian Revolution, in their paranoia America attempted to block new incomers, especially eastern and southern Europeans. In addition to The Red Scare, there were limited jobs in America, because of this generations of workers whose families had immigrated before the 1900s, began to view new incomers as a threat because they would work for lower pay and further reduce the jobs available for the nativists . Due to these concerns, immigration regulations went into effect. For instance, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... While Prohibition did lessen the amount of alcohol Americans had access to, it was not successful in completely eliminating all liquor. Prohibition's influence on American society was contrary to the original purpose. Many people wanted alcohol and they were willing to risk breaking the law. Organizations called speakeasies were run by bootleggers who served alcohol illegally, thus increasing crime rates. This contradicted the original purpose of the Prohibition Act. Specifically, Alphonse Capone did everything the Eighteenth Amendment had prohibited, by controlling the alcohol black–market. The Eighteenth Amendment was an essential part of American history because it heightened crime rates as mobsters distributed illegal alcoholic beverages. Some Americans also argued that the Eighteenth Amendment was unconstitutional, saying "the Eighteenth Amendment exceeded certain limits on the constitutional amending process as well as falling short of a number of procedural qualifications" (National Prohibition Cases (1920)). People believed the federal government was going past their boundaries and could not make these decisions. This caused Americans to disregard the amendment entirely. After World War I, there was a quick recession between 1920–1921 because unemployment rose dramatically. However, soon afterHerbert Hoover, the current Secretary of Commerce, was able to convince business leaders to raise salaries and production rates. This lead ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Hist 405 Final Exam Latest Devry HIST 405 FINAL EXAM LATEST DEVRY To purchase this visit following link: http://www.activitymode.com/product /hist–405–final–exam–latest–devry/ Contact us at: SUPPORT@ACTIVITYMODE.COM HIST 405 FINAL EXAM LATEST DEVRY HIST 405 Final Exam Latest DeVry Page 1 Question 1.1. (TCO 4) The Spanish who settled in Florida and New Mexico were primarily (Points : 2) conquistadors. merchants. missionaries. plantation owners. Type: MC Question 2.2. (TCO 1) The Jamestown colony was established by (Points : 2) a joint–stock company. religious dissenters. English missionaries. an aristocratic explorer. Type: MC Question 3.3. (TCO 4) Why did English immigration to the colonies drop dramatically after 1660? (Points : 2) The English were... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Type: MC Question 16.16. (TCO 8) Lee's smaller army defeated McClellan's larger force and kept Union troops out of Richmond because (Points : 2) Lee was lucky. McClellan surrendered. Lee found McClellan's battle plans. McClellan was too cautious. Type: MC Question 17.17. (TCO 8) Why did President Lincoln want Grant commanding the Union army after the Battle of Gettysburg? (Points : 2) He wanted to give Grant a chance to prove himself. He knew victory required the destruction of the Confederate Army and its source of supplies. He had heard that Grant had recruited more Union troops. He thought the South would surrender. Type: MC Question 18.18. (TCO 10) After the Civil War, a new immigrant was most likely to be from (Points : 2) England. Germany. Ireland. Italy. Type: MC Question 19.19. (TCO 10) Progressivism and populism largely differed in (Points : 2) their goals. their ideology. that progressives built political coalitions that transcended party lines. their organization. Type: MC Question 20.20. (TCO 7) The invasion of Belgium turned American opinion against Germany because (Points : 2) many Americans were immigrants from Belgium. Americans depended on products imported from Belgium. Belgium was an important U.S. ally. Belgium was a neutral nation. Type: MC Question 21.21. (TCO 7) During World War I, which of these did the Germans use against British ships? (Points : 2) Radar Convoys Airplanes Submarines Type: ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. Essay about Warren G. Harding, President Warren G. Harding, President (1865–1923) Harding was born on November 2, 1865, in Corsica (now Bloomington Grove), Ohio. He was eldest of eight children. His father, George Tryon Harding, was a farmer and a doctor. His mother, Phoebe Dickerson Harding, was a "gentle, pious" woman who devoted herself to her children. As a boy Warren helped his fater on the farm. In the summer he worked in a sawmill that made brooms, and he drove a team of horses for the Toledo and Ohio Central Railroaad. His father was later quoted as saying , "Warren was always willing to work hard if there was any money in it." Later Warren would become a printers apprentance, and office boy on the Caledonia Argus, a local newspaper. There he learned how to set... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... His partners soon dropped out, leaving him in control of the Star. The Star wasn't popular so the young owner/editor talked the local industries into advertising their goods in it. Around this time Harding started courting Mrs. Floronce King De Wolfe, a widow, against her fathers wishes. They later married in 1891. As the Star became more successful, Harding became more popular. He was a director of the county bank, a trustie of the local Baptist church, and an active member in many social orginazations. In 1898, Harding won an election as a Republican to the Ohio State Senate. In 1902 he was elected lieutenant governor of Ohio and served for two years. Harding left politics temporarily, to concentrate on the Star. In 1910 he returned to polotics to run for governor of Ohio and lost. In 1914 he was elected into Senate. "He looks like a president!" stated Harry Daugherty, an Ohio admirer, a few months before the 1920 Republican convention in Chicago. He made this remark while nominating Harding For the Republican presidental candidate. Not many took Harding seriously due to his modest back ground. But because he couldn't be controlled Harding became the choice for presidential nomination. In a land slide the American people voted for Warren G. Harding, who had promised to take the nation "Back to normalcy," after World War I. Harding saw his victory as a call to
  • 34. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. Herbert Hoover 's Tragic Childhood Herbert Hoover was orphaned at the tender age of nine after his father suffered a heart attack while battling pneumonia shortly after his mother fell ill with a combination of pneumonia and typhoid fever and passed away. The death of both parents left Herbert and his siblings to live the rest of their childhoods with distant relatives. Hoover's tragic childhood did not in any shape or form foreshadow his future. For the majority of Hoover 's life, he was tossed around from relative to relative for a few years until he landed in the care of his Uncle Dr. John Minthorn, who was a resident of Oregon. Hoover was able to get a high school education and major in geology at Stanford University in California. While attending college at... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Hoover ran the U.S. Food Administration at the request of President Woodrow Wilson. Hoover did quite well as the head of the U.S. Food Administration in leading the effort to preserve food and essential supplies that helped aid European allies. During the war, Hoover had become a household name and the verb "Hooverize" was used, and that meant to ration household supplies. World War 1 officially ended in November of 1918 when the armistice treaty was signed. President Wilson then appointed Hoover to lead European Relief and Rehabilitation Administration in which he supplied over 30 million tons of American supplies to help aid the war–torn European countries. Hoover 's service during World War 1 helped him gain the trust of President Wilson. With that confidence well established between both men, President Wilson relied on Hoover 's knowledge of world affairs during the Versailles Peace Conference. The next year, Hoover founded a Library named after himself at Stanford University that served as an archive for World War 1 documents and records. The private organization became the Hoover Institution, which was devoted to the study of war and peace. In the 1920s Hoover was in the running to be elected president as a member of the Republican Party, and he did not make it. Republican Warren Harding won the 1920s presidential election and then appointed his fellow contender Hoover as his secretary ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Harding Vs. Harding Harding was born on November 2, 1865, on a small farm in Corsica, (now known as Blooming Grove), north–central Ohio. Although his full name is Warren Gamaleil Harding, most people called him "winnie". Both of his parents, Phoebe Harding and George Harding, were doctors in the small Ohio town, Corsica. Although Phoebe Harding never went to school for her license, she was granted a medical license as a result of her previous experience as a midwife and with the help of her husband's teachings. Harding also had five younger siblings, four sisters and one brother. He and all his siblings attended a one room schoolhouse where they learned to read, write, and spell. When he was fourteen, he entered Ohio Central College, from which he graduated with a B.S. degree in 1882.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Later, in the year 1884, Harding and two of his close friends decided to buy a four–page struggling, weekly newspaper called the Marion Daily Star for $300. When Harding turned twenty–five in 1891, he married a local divorcГ©e, Florence "Flossie" Mabel Kling DeWolf. They were married in July 1891. She had a ten–year–old boy from her previous marriage, and her family was extremely wealthy. Over the next 10 years and with the help of Florence's experience in business, Harding's newspaper became a big success. He also increased its popularity by covering it to a daily newspaper. Later in life, Harding decided to run for an Ohio State Senate. In 1899, he won the first of two terms. He also became a member of the lieutenant governorship in 1903. After leaving the senate in 1905, he returned to the Marion Daily Star for five years. Five years later, he returned to politics but only to lose his bid for governor in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. Effects Of World War I Ended On The 1920s When World War I ended on November 11, 1918, President Warren G. Harding proposed "a return to normalcy". This promised a return of the United States prewar mentality, without the thought of war contaminating the minds of the American people. With this in mind, the 1920s began– but Americans in the 1930s witnessed dramatic changes in their lives from the 1920s. The 1920s was a period of prosperity and economic success, while the 1930s was a time of economic downfall. The economy fluctuated between times of great prosperity and times of undoubtable depression. Following these economic downturns was a period of rigorous attempts to recover from severe economic loss. It did not take long for this economic hardship to lead to some more... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They contributed to society with innovations in music and literature that promoted the cultural growth of America in the 1920s. Also, this helped feed the "Harlem Renaissance", a cultural movement that spanned the 1920s in which black art, literature, and music experienced renewal and growth, originating in New York City 's Harlem district. It was a period of great achievement by African American writers, poets, artists, and performers. Similarly, the 1930s was occupied by the ability of African Americans to get jobs on Works Progress Administration projects because discrimination was banned by Executive Order 7046. During this time, a multitude of African Americans received wages from the WPA twice as much as their prior earnings. Another program that aided African Americans was Harold Icke's Public Works Administration. This program provided to black tenants a more than fair share of the public housing it built. Additionally, Ickes utilized the quota system by Public Works Administration to hire African Americans in proportion to their numbers in local workforce (Document 8b). All in all, the two decades emphasized how there was an encouragement of minorities. Moreover, multiple new occupations were opening for middle–class women. Once they got out of schools and colleges, they dove into all manner ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. The Central Powers of World War I World War I took place between 1914 and 1918. It was a fight between the Central Powers and the Allies. The Allies included America, Britain, France, and Russia. The Central Powers were Germany, Austria–Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire, which is now considered Turkey. The United States was involved in the war for a short period of time; it entered the war very late. There was a deadlock between the Allies and Central Powers, but Germany knew that they were going to lose the war because of the United States entering; they wanted to seek an armistice. The Allied Powers ended up winning, and forced Germany to agree to the harsh terms in the armistice they had written up. The United States faced many challenges and trouble in its own country after the war. Towards the end of the war, troop movements contributed to a worldwide influenza epidemic. The disease took more than 500,000 lives alone in the United States alone in 1918 and 1919. The epidemic even killed a larger amount of people worldwide than the amount of people that had died in the war. The epidemic arose in two stages. The first phase, identified as the "three–day fever," appeared without warning in the late spring of 1918. Few deaths were reported. Victims recovered after a few days. When the disease surfaced again that fall, it was far more severe. Scientists, doctors, and health officials could not pinpoint this plague which was striking so viciously and fast, evading treatment and resisting control. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. How Did World War 1 Affect Immigration World War I was often referred to as "The Great War". It began in 1914 and ended in 1918. America witnessed much devastation in this time period. In these four years alone nearly 9 million people died and millions more were maimed, crippled, grief stricken, or psychologically scarred, World War I is considered by many historians, the first man–made catastrophe of the twentieth century.There are many things that contributed to the war these causes were militarism, alliances, imperialism, and na's attempt to normalcy to be a challenge. Americans became disconcerted with the world due to the issues surrounding the wwr and thus developed a policy of isolationism that greaationalism.The causes and effects of the war changed the lives of many people, causing Americtly and negatively impacted immigration to america and immigrants currently living in America America turned... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The first red scare of the united states paved the way for a long lasting fear of communism and proved to be one of america's longest lasting period of hysteria (Shield52710Cane. | Bartleby. N.p., n.d. Web. 31 Mar. 2017.)The " Red Scare" is similar to the salem witch trials in a sense that many people were only being accused of being an anarchist without any actual proof, it was just one person's words against another person's words.This was a theme that dominated America during the 1920s. During this era many Americans were fearful of expressing views that were not in sync with the government's perspective if they attempted to the capitol creates methods that inhibit the citizens ability to voice any opposing views. Most of the time, when controversial opinions were spoken, the punishments put in place were not worthy of the crime, and often time the person being accused would be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. Robert La Follette Childhood Robert La Follette's childhood had a great impact on the rest of his life. In 1858, at only three years old, La Follette recited a short poem at the schoolhouse near his home. With the help of one of his classmates, he climbed onto the teacher's desk and said, "'You'd not expect one of my age to speak in public on the stage'" (Honeywell). These words foreshadowed the "nature of a great statesman's future career." Not exclusively did La Folette do what what unpredictable, he also was usually the "youngest to do so and was a most gifted and agile public speaker on a variety of stages" (Honeywell). When La Follette's stepfather died, he became the breadwinner of the family / family's main financial supporter. At just 18 years old, "he ran the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He had started practicing law several "months earlier and had spoken" (Honeywell) expressively and performed well as a trial attorney. La Follette was popular in the "community, was respected as a hardworking attorney" (Honeywell) and was backed by his "Scandinavian farmer–neighbors for being a fair and honest man" (Honeywell). Elected multiple times as District Attorney of Dane County, La Follette adamantly prosecuted every type of offender in order to enhance his reputation. Later, in 1884, he "defied the party machine that was led by" (Honeywell) U.S. Senators John Spooner and Philetus Sawyer. Instead, he campaigned with a different organization and, at the age of just 29, "won the Republican nomination and election" (Honeywell) to the U.S. House of Representatives. By doing so, he became the youngest member of the 49th Congress. Being the ambitious person that he was, La Follette wasn't satisfied with the traditional "role of a freshman representative" (Honeywell) and often challenged his fellow Republicans. He returned to Madison to "practice private law" (Honeywell) after a Democratic landslide in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41. Dbq Treaty Of Versailles Many factors contribute to a group of people failing to accomplish a goal, but the stubbornness of participants often is a leading cause. The Senate's failure to ratify the Treaty of Versailles in 1919 shows this idea, due to the feud between President Woodrow Wilson and the Internationalists, and Henry Cabot Lodge and the Reservationists. The Internationalists fully supported the passing of the Treaty of Versailles, whereas the Reservationists believed it was necessary to change the Treaty, specifically Article Ten. Similarly, Borah and the Irreconcilables believed that theLeague of Nations was in conflict with one of the ideals the nation was founded on; to not engage in foreign entanglements. As Senator William Borah, put it, the League... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Republicans resisted the Treaty because they believed that if it were to be ratified, Wilson's prestige would soar and he might even be re–elected for a third time (Bailey, 184). Thus, the Republican Party was against the Treaty of Versailles in its original form out of fear. Wilson fully believed that the Treaty was going to bring world peace, and regardless of this belief, the Republican Party voted against it because of who came up with it. Wilson fought greatly for it and said that if the Treaty failed that he would gather all the soldiers who fought in World War One and tell them "I told you before you went across the seas that this was a war against wars and I did my best to fulfill the promise, but I am obliged to come to you in mortifications and shame and say I have not been able to fulfill the promise," (Wilson). Wilson was willing to take blame for the hypothetical failure of the Treaty of Versailles and the Republicans still voted against it because they did not want Wilson's popularity to go up. Wilson believed so strongly in Article Ten that he believed that the League of Nations would justify the United States' honor and bring peace to the world (Wilson). The belief that the Republican Party did not ratify the Treaty because they did not want to risk another Wilson presidency is absurd. This idea perpetuates the idea that if one person, in a position of power, strongly believes in something, then it must good. One can apply this idea to how strongly Wilson believed in the Treaty of Versailles, yet it was not enough to convince the Senate that the League of Nations' Collective Security Covenant was a good idea. It was not the Republican Party's fear of a third term of Wilson that caused the death of the Treaty, but Wilson himself. The belief that if ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 42. The New Era: America in the 1920's America in the 1920's was called the new era. It is called a new era because it became a turning point in American society, and marked a separation from the 19th century and the 20th century. We soon begin to develop our own social norms, music, and culture as we evolve into a modern nation. The 1920s was also a time of significant economic, political, and social change. The new era economy reflected the industrialization that the country had just undergone. Although there was a recession from 1921–1922, after 1922 we enter a period of uninterrupted prosperity, and growth. As Americans incomes increase, and prices decrease, this allowed for more of a disposable income. Middle class families are now able to buy cosmetics, fridges, vacuums, and automobiles. Technology also greatly influenced the major economic growth that occurred. The automobile industry became the most important industry in the nation. It was very similar to a domino effect, once auto manufacturing increased and was successful, other industries such as, steel, rubber, glass, and oil companies also increased their production due to the purchases made by the auto manufacturers. Automobile manufacturing created jobs, and as the radius of cities was extended, the demand for more automobiles increased. Unfortunately, farming became a double–edged sword. In the 1920's tractor usage quadrupled, but the problem was that the demand for agricultural goods was not increasing with increasing production. This created ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 43. The Controversial Administration: Warren G. Harding Beginning in 1921, a presidential administration would arise stirring infamous scandal and debate. The man in charge of these controversial terms would be Warren G. Harding. Born in Corsica, Ohio on November 2, 1865, Harding would grow up an all–American boy. His seemingly idyllic childhood and amicable demeanor would win him over many friends in his political life, and eventually presidency. Harding was inaugurated in 1920, shortly after the fatal World War. His policy promised Americans a "Return to Normalcy". These words comforted a people who just suffered an unstable environment. What Americans receive is a scandalous cabinet that will eventually heighten the public's suspicion and distrust towards their government. At age 14, Harding... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... One well known incident is referred to as the "Teapot Dome Scandal", when Albert B. Fall and Edwin C. Denby were secretly receiving bribes to allow leasing in Teapot Dome to oil companies. The oil they were leasing was restricted Naval Oil Reserves in Wyoming. Denby was cleared of all charges while one of his leasers, Sinclair spent six and a half years in prison. Another infamous display of impropriety was when Charles Forbes, chairman of the Bureau of Veterans' Affairs, pilfered 250 million dollars. Harding created the Bureau to help veterans from World War 1, Forbes was a former marine from World War 1 himself. Convicted of embezzlement, fined up to 100,00 dollars and sentenced a two year prison stay, Forbe's dishonest actions hurt Harding's good intentions and reputation more than it hurt him. Both of these scandals cause increasing restlessness and distrust in American citizens and took a toll on Harding's health. He knew his mistake in selecting friends for cabinet members and remarked, "My...friends...they're the ones that keep me walking the floors at night!" Florence saw the mental and physical exasperation her husband was enduring and it was even speculated that she'd poisoned him so he wouldn't have to witness the incoming dissatisfaction, though they are just speculations. Nonetheless, Harding went on to die ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...