Portage River Observation

Portage River Observation
On October 3, 2017 the 7th grade, team odyssey went on a trip to William Henry Harrison Park to observe the Portage River and the ecosystems
around it. There the 7th grade team observed the the water quality of the Portage River. The 7th grade team used chemical, physical, and
biological indicators to observe the quality of the Portage River. The 7th graders took a nature hike and observed the nature around the Portage
River. There, a nature expert talked about invasive species, seed distribution, and plants. When the water rises the seed pods come off of plants and
float on the water, the seeds then are carried to new places. The 7th graders talked about how the monarchs are declining because of the lack of
milkweed. They also talked about plants like goldenrod and poison ivy. Around the Portage River there are habitats like prairies, forests, and
floodplains. Plants in the riparian zone help to filter the water before it goes into the river. The 7th graders also studied biological indicators. They...
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They observed the clarity of the water, dissolved oxygen, pH, run, pool, riffle, odor, depth, and substrate. The clarity of the water was 71cm which
means the clarity of the water is fine because 71cm is in the middle of the turbidity tube. The amount dissolved oxygen is 12 which is the best
amount of D.O. The pH was 8 which means the water quality is good. The odor was musky. The depth of the run was 22cm. The substrate was rocky
which is good because the rocks filter the water. All of this data leads you to the conclusion that the Portage River has excellent water quality. The
field trip was educational and informational. I would like to thank the BGMS staff and nature experts for making this trip possible. Outdoor education
is important because we need to know how to help, protect, and restore our rivers. Field trips are important because they give you information and
education with a hands on
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Students Of Mattawan 's Ap Environmental Class
On October 6th 2015, the students of Mattawan's AP Environmental class took a trip to the local stream of the Mattawan Consolidated Schools area.
The purpose of this trip was to conduct a stream study to determine the health, conditions, and pollution levels of this small body of water. A multitude
of factors came into play when making a judgement on the stream's health, and making sure to take all of these essential points was crucial to the
study. A variety of thorough experiments were conducted to help make this overlying conclusion, as many students adopted many roles in the study.
Students used a physical survey form, water test data sheet, and taxa recording sheet to record their findings. Teamwork was essential in making sure
all of this information could be found accurately and efficiently. The combination of all of the final results allowed the class to make a judgement of
the stream's state. For the convenience of the students, a packet for recording the stream's content and results was provided. On the first and second
page, tables for seeing the taxa types of aquatic macroinvertebrates found were laid out, and students were to check the boxes with the names of the
taxa they found in this area. Students entered the stream with a large water strain, and put dirt from the stream and carried it out of the stream to be
examined. After observing several catches from the stream, the group one taxa findings included Stonefly nymph, Mayfly nymph, and Dobson fly
nymph.

Analysis Of ' Natural Goodness ' By Philippa Foot Essay
In her book 'Natural goodness', Philippa Foot shows that ethical evaluation has the same conceptual structure as the evaluation of living things. This
essay will extend from that and focus on how, in fact and practical reason, that I am human sets what is good for me to do. In doing this, it will further
show how ethical naturalism can claim ethical facts are both descriptive and action–guiding. The essay will take the form of five main sections. Firstly,
I will lay out the Footian view of a thick notion of how a plant or animal should be based on where we see it aiming at and how it characteristically
gets there sets our evaluation of those subjects. Secondly, I will distinguish between internal and external reasons for acting in order to disambiguate
the following section in which I discuss John McDowell's view of how at least some internal ethical reasons for acting do not need further internal
justification to be correct reasons. In order to relate this to the first section, I will look at Steven Hendley's argument that correct reason is rooted in
first nature and argue that human telos must be seen as what both rational second nature and first nature is aiming at, a la animal Telos. Finally, using
John Hacker–Wright as a springboard, I will argue that taking ourselves to be acting on correct internal reasons requires and discloses a picture of how
people should be which connects human telos to correct action in the spheres of practical and theoretic reason. Why

What Is The Cause Of The Duckweed?
From these results we can extrapolate possible explanations as to the changes between abiotic and biotic factors and how they influenced each other
in a small freshwater ecosystem. It is highly noted that Nitrogen and Phosphorous are the most limited nutrients of primary production in freshwater
ecosystems (Schindler, 1977; Hecky and Kilham, 1988). This gives reason as to why the Nitella decreased and why much of the duckweed was dying
over the 3 weeks, as these primary producers must absorb their nutrients from the water. However, as predicted by Sand–Jenson and Borum (1991) in
shallow waters with low nutrients, vascular plants will still thrive due to their ability to draw nutrients from their sediments (Havens et al, 2000). This
correlates

The Uniqueness And Complexity Of David Foster Wallace 's...
The uniqueness and complexity of David Foster Wallace's writing earned him a spot among the most influential contemporary authors of his generation.
He is most well known for his immense, thousand–page novel Infinite Jest, published in 1996, which grabbed the attention of readers worldwide
(Ericson). In addition, throughout his career, he published several other novels, short stories, and nonfiction articles. His most popular works include
The Broom of the System, Girl with Curious Hair, Consider the Lobster and Other Essays, and The Pale King (Ericson). Wallace is known for the
stylistic devices of footnotes, endnotes, abbreviations, and specialized jargon, and the literary techniques of metafiction, hyperreality, irony, and
fragmentation (Ericson). Thematically, he focused on finding truth in a society where pop culture, entertainment, and technology have redefined
humanity (Ericson). Although Wallace's writing appears during the postmodern era, critics disagree over whether his work fits with this movement.
Many writers refer to Wallace as reviving or re–defining postmodernism, calling him a post–postmodernist; however, this categorization is ambiguous.
While elements of David Foster Wallace's writing warrant analysis beneath an array of literary movements, a posthumanist lens is more appropriately
suited to understand the larger theme across his work. Wallace's short story "Everything is Green" helps to amplify this conclusion due to its conflict of

Essay On White Nose Syndrome
The mysterious phenomenon known as white nose syndrome has only been around for 11 years, yet it has had a devastating effect on the bat
population. White nose syndrome is a disease which kills hibernating bats, named because of the white fungus coating the muzzle of its victims.
Of the over 1,000 bat species in the world, only 7 species seem to be affected by white nose syndrome. This disease can wipe out 89 to 99 percent
of a colony, and has already killed more than 5.7 million bats in eastern North America; it shows no signs of slowing down or stopping. The
Richmond guarantee would be the perfect opportunity to help contribute to research for white nose syndrome. There is not much information on
white nose syndrome. The disease was first documented in New York in the winter of 2006 and has quickly made its way south, into Virginia and
beyond. White nose syndrome spreads quickly and targets bats hibernating in infected caves. The syndrome has already killed millions of bats on
the eastern half of the United States. The disease impacts a colony over the course of 2 to 3 years before it reaches a deadly state, so the effects are
continuing to grow in many areas. Research in this area is vital at this stage.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Bats are an extremely important part of biodiversity in an ecosystem. They eat what we consider to be pests, such as winged ants, moths,
mosquitoes, beetles, and mayflies. Species that eat bats, such as mammals, birds, fish, and even large insects are essential to the food web. If bats
were to go extinct, the insect population would most likely skyrocket. This would cause a lot of grief to farmers, who would be forced to use more
pesticides so their crops wouldn't be devoured. Using more pesticides causes the price of all foods, both crops and meats, to increase dramatically, as
well as being unhealthier for

An Analysis of Wilbur's Mayflies Essay
An Analysis of Wilbur's Mayflies
Richard Wilbur's recent poem 'Mayflies' reminds us that the American Romantic tradition that Robert Frost most famously brought into the 20th
century has made it safely into the 21st. Like many of Frost's short lyric poems, 'Mayflies' describes one person's encounter with an ordinary but easily
overlooked piece of nature'in this case, a cloud of mayflies spotted in a 'sombre forest'(l.1) rising over 'unseen pools'(l.2),'made surprisingly attractive
and meaningful by the speaker's special scrutiny of it. The ultimate attraction of Wilbur's mayflies would appear to be the meaning he finds in them.
This seems to be an unremittingly positive poem, even as it glimpses the dark subjects of human ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
17). More surprising yet, though surely emblems of the ephemeral (of the order ephemeroptera), they suggest by their choreographed life an
interconnectivity in nature that transcends an individual?s mortality. Indeed, in the third and final stanza they become a foil for the speaker?s own
sense of ?separateness? and mortality ?as night close[s] in?(l.18). At a literal level the poem all along insists on the speaker?s separation, as
?witness?(l. 9), from this ?manifold/ And figured scene?(ll. 13–14). To see the dance so well, he has had to be stationed outside it. This exclusion, it
would seem, is the poet?s classic occupational hazard.
Yet this darker revelation is quickly eclipsed by one last happy irony, a revelation of sorts: the poem so artfully represents it subject, its
conspicuous ingenuities of form so undulate and glitter like the mist of mayflies, that the poem itself becomes the mayflies?or means to come as
close as language can take it. As a special way of seeing, the poem means to breech the gulf between seer and thing seen and thus forge a connection
to the object world, the speaker?s own absence from which he ostensibly laments. That this attempt is successful seems implicit in the last lines of
the poem. There, it occurs to the speaker that his sense of separateness and mortality can be allayed by the idea that he has been ?called? to be a poetic
seer, ?one whose task is joyfully to see/ How fair

How Water Quality Is Important For The Health Of The...
Water quality is important to consider for streams, especially in an urban setting. It is important to understand water quality not only for the health of
the ecosystem, but also for humans who drink the water and use the water for recreational purposes. In the city, it is difficult to maintain adequate
water quality standards because of factors like excessive pollutants from road runoff, sediments, nutrients, and organic waste. The water levels are
often sporadic and will vary by land use such as a parking lot versus a park. A way to combat this problem is to manage or restore the riparian zone by
adding vegetation, encouraging infiltration, and reducing runoff rates. Five sites in Austin, Texas were sampled, assessed, and analyzed to... Show more
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If the site was not successful or had moderate success, future steps were suggested in order for the restoration to be effective.
The Colorado River
The Colorado River had the highest water quality of all tested sites. The dissolved oxygen at this site was 8.92 mg/L and could be attributed to a
number of different reasons (Table 1). The sample was taken when the sun was high and water dwelling plants had been photosynthesizing for a
number of hours. The water was flowing fairly quickly and there was a small riffle at the area where the reading was taken which could have
increased dissolved oxygen of the water. The river had a rocky gravel bottom which provided plenty of habitat for the macroinvertebrates that reside in
the river. The variety of macroinvertebrates that were found were indicators of high water quality; species included caddisflies, mayflies, stoneflies, and
dragonfly larvae. The macroinvertebrates were all very large specimens, indicating a healthy environment and plenty of resources to support their
growth.
The site examined was downstream of the Hornsby Bend Biosolids Plant. The high water quality at the Colorado River site could be partially
attributed to the Plant's ability to sanitize and reuse wastes and prevent contamination through leakages of unclean water. The water at the Colorado
River site was cool despite only mediocre tree cover. The flow was quick in thinner parts of the river and slowed when it widened out, giving

The Poet At Seven By Donald Justice
When a reader initially reads Donald Justice's "The Poet at Seven," he or she might take the easy route and conclude it for what it says, only. If this
method were taken, the poem's presumed plot would have been taken quite literally: the poet is reminiscing about his childhood memories; the poem
is sweet, simple, and nostalgic. However, poems are not that simple. They are complex riddles, full of hidden meaning. To truly shed light on Justice's
purpose of the poem, it is necessary to look at the "what–if's" through its intricate designs of language. The poem's form is an important start when
close reading. Also, to discern the hidden meaning, it is important to consider the specific word choice and how it paints a picture inside the reader's
mind. As a result, the reader will grasp the poem's true intention. By doing this, the reader will sincerely have an understanding of "The Poet at Seven,"
the way Justice probably would have wanted.
To begin the steps of interpreting what Justice has to say, it is crucial to analyze the poem as a whole. "The Poet at Seven" is asonnet, but not the typical
type of sonnet; the type of poetry that Justice applied is called a Petrarchan sonnet. Rhymes are used starting with the first line, later pairing it with line
four, and so forth. Justice even expertly applied sight rhymes, words that look like they rhyme, but technically don't, with the words "come" and
"home." It succeeded, just like every other factor in the text. "The Poet at

Spring Lake Creek And Its Effects On Water Quality And...
Spring Lake Creek is located off of County road E in Sawyer County. The Spring Lake creek has a culvert that goes under County road E to Spring
Lake. The culvert has the water flowing from Spring Lake into Spring Lake creek. With the road right by Spring Lake creek, one would think how
much of the runoff from the road affect the water quality and invertebrate life. That is exactly the hypothesis a group from the Fresh Water Ecology
class had come up with and wanted to experiment by testing two pools and two riffles. One set closest to the bridge and another away from the bridge.
Historic events might have played a role in the conclusion of the experiment.
Introduction Spring Lake Creek can be found on county road E off of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
That mink ranch has caused DDT to runoff into Spring Lake from the mink farmers washing out the mink pens. That DDT runoff eventually made
its way to spring Lake creek. (Heim, 2016). DDT is no longer legal in the United States of America since 1972. It was banned in the United States
because DDT was very persistent in the environment and can travel long distances in the upper atmosphere (DDT Ban takes effect, 2015). DDT
was first used in World War II to control typhus, malaria, and body lice (epa, 2015). Around the year 2000, The Wisconsin DNR washed out their
firefighting foam in Spring Lake creek killing off many clams and possibly different kinds of species. It is also very possible that there were species in
Spring Lake creek that are no longer in there due to that event (Heim, 2016). Spring Lake creek initially had beaver dams in it too. In the 1920's,
the beaver dams were removed by dynamite. Once the beaver dams started to show up again in the 1990's, the beaver dams were removed manually
(Heim, 2016). Spring Lake is also a part of Red Cedar lake watershed (Integraded resources management plan 2010, 2010).
Materials
пѓ Thermometer
пѓ D–Net
пѓ Pans
пѓ SICI Sheets
пѓ Waders
Methods The day the experiment was conducted was on April 18th 2016 at Spring Lake creek. Spring Lake Creek is located on county road E about
less than a quarter mile from Williams road. In order for the fresh water ecology class to conduct

Pond Water Argument Paper
Pond Water Argument Paper
Scientific Question: Is there life in the pond water?
Claim: Yes, there is life in the pond water.
Evidence:
Specimen #1 – Cladocera Bosmina (Water Fleas)
We observed the specimen moving away from the light of the microscope every time that we put the slide near it.
We could see that is was transparent and observed movement inside the specimen.
We could see a green circle inside the specimen.
Specimen #2 – Narrowwinged Damselfly Larvae
The specimen was smaller, but still had an organized structure.
We were able to identify the specimen in a drawing in A Guide to Common Freshwater Invertebrates of North America.
We observed the specimen moving a long appendage that was attached to the smaller part of its structure
Specimen #3 – Pronggilled Mayfly Larvae ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
If the evidence is compared to the characteristics of life it can be concluded that life does exist in the pond water we examined. One of the things that
we had observed about the Cladocera Bosmina is that whenever we would move the slide into the light so that we could see the specimen better, the
specimen would move out of the light. This is an example of an organism reacting to a stimuli, a stimuli is a signal that an organism responds to. This
directly connects to the characteristic of life that something alive must react to it's environment. Another example of this characteristic is when both the
damselfly larvae and the mayfly larvae used the long appendages (which after looking at a diagram i found out where antennas that they use to feel
around them) to sense what was happening in the environment around them. However, this is not the only characteristic of life that we found in the
pond water. Two of the specimen that we found were both smaller, but still had on organized structure. After looking in the book, A Guide to the
Freshwater Invertebrates in North America I was able to conclude that both of

Idealism In W. D. Valgardson's The Novice
"Idealism is fine, but as it approaches reality, the cost becomes prohibitive." –William F. Buckley Jr. Here, William F. Buckley Jr. sends a warning: that
idealism itself is fine, but idealism which threatens reality can have prohibitive consequences. W.D. Valgardson's short story, The Novice, shows a
sailor reflecting on his life, and his fate, as he and what's left of his crew wade in Alberta's Lake Narrows, waiting for sunrise. In WD Valgardson's,
The Novice the reader should come to the realization that idealism may be dangerous when it skews the truth, but that it is ultimately necessary in the
face of misfortune, so one may maintain hope in the face of challenging obstacles. In The Novice the protagonist and his crew end up in their
life–threatening situation through a dangerous resolute idealism, which skews their perception of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The mate ties his crew to the white–painted wreckage in order to keep him and his crew afloat, this represents the mate tying himself to the
white–painted idealism, which landed him and his crew in their predicament, to keep him and his crew alive. It is only after he ties himself to his
idealism that he is able to think not only positively, but also rationally. He thinks of when the white wreckage will serve its purpose and he, "[will]
abandon it." (pg. 6). He realizes that because of his idealism he landed where he is, but that it is also necessary for him while he faces adversity.
Similarly, the final moments of the short story, the mate awaits the sunrise, a new beginning, "certain the the clouds would open like a vast curtain
and the heavens give them a sign." (pg. 6) This "sign" is a chance at life for the surviving crew members. It is only after the crew clings on to
idealism, that they can stay alive, and have a chance of survival through their drastic quandry; they need idealism to foster hope, so they may

Unit 5 Paper June 2004.Pdf
Surname Centre Number Candidate Signature
Other Names Candidate Number
Leave blank
General Certificate of Education June 2004 Advanced Level Examination
BIOLOGY/HUMAN BIOLOGY (SPECIFICATION A) Unit 5 Inheritance, Evolution and Ecosystems
Tuesday 22 June 2004 Morning Session
No additional materials are required. You may use a calculator.
BYA5
For Examiner's Use Number 1 2 Mark Number Mark
Time allowed: 1 hour 30 minutes
Instructions Use blue or black ink or ball–point pen. Fill in the boxes at the top of this page. Answer all questions in the spaces provided. All working
must be shown. Do all rough work in this book. Cross through any work you do not want marked. Information The maximum mark for this paper is
75. Mark ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Meiosis
Mitosis
1
Reduces the chromosome number

Maintains the same chromosome number as in the parent nucleus
2
3
4
(3 marks) 5
Turn over
APW/0204/BYA5
4
LEAVE MARGIN BLANK
3
Phytoplankton are microscopic photosynthesising organisms which live in water. In favourable environmental conditions they have a very high rate of
reproduction. They are eaten by microscopic animals called zooplankton. In an investigation, samples of water were removed from a lake at intervals
over a twelve–month period and the biomasses of these organisms were determined. The results are shown in the graph.
Phytoplankton
Biomass
Zooplankton
Jan
Feb Mar Apr May Jun
Jul

Aug Sep
Oct Nov Dec
Month The diagram shows the relationship between the biomass of the phytoplankton and the biomass of the zooplankton for one of the months during
this investigation.
Zooplankton Phytoplankton
(a)
Use the graph to give one month in which this relationship would have been found.
....................................................................................................................................................... (1 mark)
APW/0204/BYA5
5
LEAVE MARGIN BLANK
(b)
Explain why the biomass of the primary consumers is less than the biomass of the producers in most communities.
.......................................................................................................................................................

Undisturbed Pond Lab
Differences in Biodiversity Evenness between two adjacent Ponds
Partners: Andrea, Mohammed, Manuela
Date: May 20, 2016
Objective:
To observe the biodiversity in a disturbed pond (high human impact) versus an undisturbed pond (low human impact).
To learn and practice techniques of specimen collection.
To use mathematical indices to calculate biodiversity in a community.
Background Research:
Biodiversity accounts for the difference in life throughout our planet. The different animal kingdoms throughout ecosystems is the most notable
example of biodiversity. Biodiversity is the entire spectrum of species that live in the biosphere. A small pond such as the ones that will be sampled are
ecosystems to frogs, lilies, and insects and an ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Undisturbed Pond had an evenness of .89, while the disturbed pond had an evenness of .606. This can lead to the assumption that the
Undisturbed Pond has greater Biodiversity then the disturbed pond. This can be attributed towards the affect humans have had on the disturbed
pond. The disturbed Pond has gone through many external factors that could affect its biodiversity. Harmful effects towards the pond such as
dumping or mixing outside water could weed out weaker species, leaving only the most adapted to survive. The lab can be taken to a larger scale
to teste biodiversity in bigger lakes that have or haven't seen human activity. Lake Sammamish versus a random lake in Fall City would be
interesting to conduct (testing for biodiversity). A sources of error in this lab could have been that the samples came from different types of areas
within the ponds. The disturbed pond's depth is different than the undisturbed pond, and samples could only be gotten from a small area in the
pond. So it is possible the samples are from different depths within their ponds, and different species could be adapted to different depths, and there
could naturally be less species at this level of the pond. Vegetation is also a factor that was not taken account of. One sample is from a highly
vegetated area (undisturbed pond). There are naturally more species near vegetation as the use it for protection (Farmer Fred), so the results could be
skewed. This suggests an additional experiment, one that could look for the difference species in the ponds, and look for the species that is dominating
the other

Four Types Of Mayfly's Adaption
Suction: the force that, by a pressure differential, attracts a substance or object to the region of lower pressure. Adaption 5 There are four different
types of mayfly's: the swimmers, the clingers, the burrowers, and the crawlers. All of these different types of mayfly's have physical adaptations on
their body to help them do the thing they were designed to do. This is an important adaptation because no matter if it's swimming, clinging,
crawling, or burrowing, all mayflies depend on the thing they're good at to get food, hide, get away from predators, and thrive. The mayfly nymphs
that depend on swimming to live have flat body's and strong legs spread out from each side. Having a flat body help's reduce the power of the stream
and strong legs help push the mayfly forward when it swims. These adaptations allow swimming mayfly's to fight against the water's current and move
freely even in the swiftest streams. Being fast in the water can also help these mayfly nymphs to escape from predators. Some mayfly nymph species
that are good at swimming are Baetis, Acentrella, and Isonychia mayflies.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
At the end of each leg there is a claw that hooks onto the object that a mayfly is clinging to. The clinging mayfly's in faster currents have more thick
and short claws, which strongly clamp on the submerged object they're hanging on. Other clinging mayflies like the genus Rhithrogena have adapted
further to water conditions and have claws like suction cups. These claws and strong legs help mayfly's that cling to stay put in fast–moving waters.
Species of clinging mayfly nymphs include Epeorus, Stenonema, Stenacron, and Leucrocuta

Speech On Water Conservation
November 14, 2017 Dear reader, Can you imagine getting sick every single time you drink water from your sink? That is something I have had to
experience for about 14 years of my life. My country has been suffering from really bad water conservation since forever. Rivers turn grey, fish are
lacking... That is a reality the D.R.C. has to face daily. Living there made me realize how important water conservation truly is and I would like to
tell you about it. According to the document "Water Is Life", aquatic organisms (including insects) are indicators of water quality. I recently went
to a creek in Kentucky to observe its water quality. One of the things I noticed in that creek were a few mayflies, which are one of the water
quality's indicators I mentioned above. My class and I went into that creek accompanied by 2 professionals who taught us that a healthy stream
should have a lot of mayflies in it. The creek I visited didn't have enough of them to be labeled as "healthy". Also, trash is a big problem in water
conservation. I did not see any trash in the stream which is really good and I guess it is mainly due to the stream regularly being treated. People in
this area are pretty aware of how big of an impact littering has. Just think about it. This water is constantly going to be use and reused. A lot of
countries in Africa are still completely unaware of how much impact littering has on water. What a lot of them do not know is that just because your
river's water is not

Studying The Chemistry And The Types Of Macro Invertebrates
In previous studies, studying the chemistry and the types of macro invertebrates that live in a pond or stream can indicate how clean the water is;
according to the North Carolina State university water quality group, stoneflies like water rich in dissolved oxygen, cold in temperature and flowing
through rocks (Osmond watersheds page 1). In this lab, we went to two streams, cherry creek and bear creek. We took physical Measurements like the
width, depth, description of substrate and the site. This was done for the upper, middle, and lower transect. and chemical measurements of the streams
like measuring pH, temperature, phosphate, nitrite, nitrate, ammonia, dissolved O2, and dissolved solids. We also counted the macro invertebrates we
found and then we Identified the ones we found. With the data that we collected, we hope to find out how does the water affect the types of macro
invertebrates found in the stream which brings up my hypothesis which is The more dissolved O2 found in the water, we will find bioindicators that
indicate clean water. I predict if there is high amounts of O2 dissolved, then there will be presence of bio indicators that only live in clean water. Our
variables are water quality as our independent and our dependent is the macro invertebrates.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
To start off the lab, we went to cherry creek first, which is located on Speer and larimer. Then the following week, went to bear creek which was
located on Estes St. The controlled

Invertebrate Differences
Using the numbers from the table do you see obvious differences in the numbers and diversity of invertebrate like found at the two sites? вЂЁIncreases
and decreases in certain invertebrates can be seen at the two sites. Upstream there were more Mayflies, Stoneflies, Caddisflies, Leeches, and
Earthworms. Downstream there were increases in Snails, Midges, Craneflies, and Blackflies and decreases of the upstream invertebrates. Planaria was
the only invertebrate that neither increased nor decreased since there were none found at either site. Do you see any differences in the numbers
collected by the tow difference kinds of nets? Upstream the D Net seems to have caught more of certain invertebrates, such as Caddisflies, Earthworms,
and Leeches,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Sampling inconsistencies due to different groups could cause the biggest differences in the data. Personal techniques, experience, and motivation
would all be seen in the groups, which could change the samples. Sampling inconsistencies due to different individuals taking samples and collecting
in the groups could affect each group's samples, also. Another factor to consider could be changes in temperature and weather on different sampling
days, which could affect the environment, water, and invertebrates. Do you think our sample size is big enough to be meaningful? What effect would
taking more samples have on the reliability of our data? I think our sample size is big enough to begin formulating a data chart and analyzing the
results, but overall it is not big enough to fully support the given hypothesis. More samples could possibly help further support the hypothesis. The
more samples and data that can be presented, the more reliable the data becomes. Describe something interesting related to this lab that you saw today
For me, finding the various types of invertebrates in general was interesting. I especially found the small invertebrates that were camouflaged and
attached to the rocks fascinating. I think it is amazing that so many life forms, ones that are incredibly important to an entire ecosystem, can exist in
such a small

Meaning Of Carpe Diem In Time Flies By David Ives
"Time Flies" by David Ives exemplifies the meaning of carpe diem. May and Horace appear to be a young couple enjoying life, with many
characteristics of a human couple. The play moves at a slow pace at the beginning, but as they realize that their lives only last for twenty–four hours,
the characters begin to stress, the pace of the play speeds up, and the motif that life is fleeting becomes prominent.
After Horace and May's date night, they come back to May's and decide to watch some television. The show ends up being about mayflies and how the
only activities they participate in are "feeding–meeting–mating–breeding–dying." Horace comments how they are watching "filth" but neither of them
process that it is all they will be doing. Even when the mayflies' lives are spelt out to them, they choose to ignore it and continue with their drinks and
snacks. Horace and May's behavior is indicative of people in the real world. People waste their precious time on earth fooling around and not trying to
maximize their opportunities that they have. Only later when they finally realize that they do not have much longer to live do they actually take
control of their lives much like Horace and May. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They freak out and realize that they are "going to die." After they collect themselves, the mayflies try to take advantage of the time they still have.
However, May becomes especially upset when she remembers the plans that she once had. David Attenborough reappears and encourages them to "fly
to Paris" anyway. Despite worries from Horace, May cries "carpe diem" and they fly off. The play embraces the lack of time that not only mayflies
experience, but also relationships and humans. No one has that much time and it must be taken advantage of at every moment

Explain Why Strip Mining Is Bad For The Environment
Strip mining is terrible for the earth." In the US, from 1930 to 2000, coal mining altered about 2.4 million hectares (5.9 million acres) of natural
landscape, most originally forest."
That is how trees we cut down and and don't use for anything but for coal. That is how much we are cutting down of air cleaners. Those forests also
factored in wildlife for some animals that live there. This is only one reason why strip mining is bad for the environment.
Did you know what strip mining does to forests. Instead of having nice landscapes we have flat landes. It could be for artists or it can be for
mountain climbing. We are also cutting down our fresh air suppliers. Later in the future we will have less fresh air so we will have to make

The Grasshopper And The Bell Cricket Symbolism
Franz Kafka, in "The Red Indian," uses an Indian as a symbol of freedom, a life without social constraints. In the story, the narrator longs to be an
Indian "suddenly vigilant on a galloping horse," until eventually he loses the spurs and the reins, because he doesn't need them, and the horse's neck
and head vanish (Kafka 64). Essentially, he is saying that he longs for a freedom he does not have. He wishes to simply ride away from his troubles as
an Indian would. No longer bored with the constructs of a dull society, but "vigilant." Another man may ride with spurs and reins, those constraints of
society, but an Indian would be simply unbounded by these things. Thus, the symbol of the Indian is that of freedom that the narrator longs for.... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She also utilizes the lanterns as a symbol for the personalities or things we try to use to obtain such insects (or people). For instance, Kawabata
illustrates the children: "Each day [...] the children made new lanterns out of their hearts and minds. Look at my lantern! Be the most unusually
beautiful!" (66). Kawabata shows that when in pursuit of insects, one must try to put on the best front. The first child who went looking
eventually discards his red lantern, because it was too boring. Each day the children make new ones to try to have the best, just as young adults do
when pursuing a partner. We each try to have the most flashy personality and look. Therefore, the lanterns are a type of mask that the children put
on to find the most attractive bug. The grasshopper, then, is the type of beautiful person one wants to find, and the bell cricket is the less
appealing insect. Kawabata suggests that the bell cricket is the better bug, for "there are not many bell crickets in the world" (67). "Probably,"
Kawabata says, "you will find a girl like a grasshopper whom you think is a bell cricket" (67). In the end, though, "even a true bell cricket will seem
like a grasshopper" (Kawabata 68). These sentences seem confusing at first, but ultimately Kawabata is saying that the person you want may not be
what they seem, the person you find may be more than they appear, and the person you love will be beautiful to you, even if they are not. In
summation, the insects symbolize the types of people or the types of relationships that one may

Essay On Shovelnose Sturgeon
The shovelnose sturgeon, or Scaphirhynchus platorynchus, is the smallest species of freshwater sturgeon. The sturgeon go by many names. One name
for this fish is the "switchtail", which refers to the long filament on the upper lobe of the caudal fin. Another popular name for this fish is the
"hackleback, which refers to the bony
The shovelnose is the most abundant of the sturgeon species and is found in the Mississippi River and Missouri River throughout the United States. The
Missouri River and the Mississippi River systems tend to carry large amounts of sediment. Here the sturgeon inhabits the open channel or main channel
areas of the large rivers. It lives on the bottom, often in areas with swift currents and sand or gravel bottoms. As with many fish species that live in
rivers, the shovelnose sturgeon does not have a restricted home range and may travel long distances throughout its' life.
The shovelnose sturgeon feeds on the bottom, using its protractible mouth to suck up its food. The diet is mainly aquatic insect larvae, consisting of
mayflies and caddisflies. The sturgeon will also feed on worms, crustacean, and small fish. Because it's a bottom feeding fish, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
During the spawning season, the behavior of the sturgeon changes and they start to swim near the surface and splash to attract the attention of mates.
However, females do not spawn every year and therefore the population of this species struggles to thrive. When spawning does happen, it takes place
in slower moving water where there is a sand or gravel at the bottom. After 3–5 days, the eggs will hatch and the larvae, being about 1 cm long, will
drift downstream to rearing areas in the river where there are few predators, plenty of shelter, and available food. The growth of the shovelnose
sturgeon is relatively slow, taking about 5 years just to reach 20

New Zealand : A Shy And Diverse Family
New Zealand Galaxiidae: A Shy and Diverse Family
The Galaxiidae Family
New Zealand's freshwater fish population is unique, with endemic species constituting 92% of the species present (McDowall, 1990). The Galaxiidae
family consists of over 50 species (McDowall, 2006) grouped into seven genera, two of which, galaxiids (Galaxias spp.) and mudfish (Neochanna
spp.), are present in New Zealand (McDowall, 2012). At least 25 species of endemic galaxid and mudfish have been identified, making Galaxiidae the
largest taxonomic group of freshwater fish in New Zealand (McDowall, 2012), and fossil records show they have remained unchanged since the
Pliocene (McDowall, 1976). Galaxiidae are only found in the Southern Hemisphere, and they have been observed living in and around New Zealand,
Australia, South America and South Africa (McDowall & Frankenberg, 1981). McDowall, a notable authority on Galaxiidae fish, describes them as
"unusual in that they are mostly small, benthic [resting on the bottom], riverine, largely nocturnal, diadromous [able to live in fresh and salt water], and
cryptic". The bodies of the fish are covered with star–like spots, reminiscent of a galaxy, which inspired the name Galaxiidae (Fitter, 2009).
New Zealand Genera
The genus Galaxias contains five diadromous species, which spend their larval, post–larval and juvenile phases at sea (McDowall, Robertson, & Saito,
1975). These species are most commonly known to New Zealanders as whitebait. The most common

Pine Creek Outfitter Watercrafts Pass
Pine Creek Outfitter watercrafts pass by Jerry Run falls on Pine Creek in April.
It is possible that there may be a "hatch" on Pine Creek when we ride through here. North of Blackwell is a prime area for being bombarded by flying
nymphs.
These aquatic insects start their lives in the waters of Pine Creek. Mayflies and caddis flies are plentiful at certain times of the year. Their presence
signals that the waters here are pure and that the stream quality is excellent.
At different times in the spring, within minutes hundreds of thousands of these insects break from their skins or cocoons and emerge. These flies float
to the surface of the stream where they sit to dry their wings. At this point, trout in the stream often come to the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Blackwell was settled first in 1811 by Enoch Blackwell, Sr.
Blackwells, as it was known on the early maps, became a busy center for railroading and lumbering over the years. There are many remnants here of
the railroad days.
On the north side of Blackwell, off Blackwell Square, is the original Blackwell church.
Then and now pictures are eerily similar.
(The original picture is in the Darling Run station museum) The Methodist Episcopal Church of Blackwells was erected in 1892. Here it is now.
(This old photo of Blackwell is courtesy of David Ira Kagan, Pine Creek Villages, Arcadia Publishing)
The old Railroad House was built in 1884 and later became the Barton House hotel building which still stands next to the rail–trail. It can barely be
seen in the background in the picture on the previous page. It was originally a boarding home for railway workers. It also housed a general store and
post office for a time. The Old Barton House Hotel now.
Blackwell is home to a few year–round residents and some seasonal camps. The store here is a fine place to stop for snacks and ice cream. It's just
off the trail as the trail crosses Route 414. It is the only place we can stock up on bottled water as we head south.
To our right, at Blackwell is the Robert McCullough, Jr. boating and fishing access point. It is not technically a biking access point. The biking access
point

Conodoguinet Creek Research Paper
Is the Conodoguinet Creek Polluted?!
The Conodoguinet Creek is a creek that runs 90 miles long from Carlisle to the Susquehanna River. The Susquehanna River is located in West
Fairview. Now the question is, is the Conodoguinet Creek polluted? Pollution is caused by smoke in the air from big metal companies and fertilizers
from farmers. Acid rain takes that smoke and fertilizers and rains into the ground and into waterways. Thatpollution can kill the organisms living in
that waterway. My hypothesis is that the Conodoguinet Creek will not be polluted. Some things that will tell us if it is polluted or not is tests, scales,
rocks, macroinvertebrates, and the velocity of the water. Is this acid damaging the Conodoguinet Creek?
Crustaceans ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Acidity is the level of acid in a substance such as water, soil, and even wine. Dissolved Oxygen, or D. O., was another test. Dissolved oxygen is the
amount of oxygen that is present in the water. Group P's data showed 8, 8, 12 for D. O. Groups A's data was 10, 8, 7. Group W's data was 12, 11,
12. The average was 9.8. This is a high but excellent number. We want this to be high so more organisms like fish can live there. The pH scale
said for groups P, A, and W that the pH was 7 which is neutral. The last test, which is the hardest of the 3 test, is the alkalinity test. Alkalinity is the
name given to the quantitative capacity of all aqueous solution to neutralize an acid. Group P and W's results were 12 but group A's results show a
15. The average was 13. The number of rocks that were neutralizing the acid for group P was 24; for group A it was 19; for group W it was 22. All
together the number that neutralized acid is 65. Compared to 29, which is the amount of rocks that do NOT neutralize acid, was 69.1% for limestone
rocks, which is fairly

The Quality Of Water Pollution
Keywords Phosphate Substance Regularly used within fertilizers providing nutrients for plants, also being a negative source that is a main component
of water pollution. Produces greater rates of algae growth in ponds, streams, and lakes dissolving oxygen from water and eliminating aquatic organisms
(Regional Aquatics Monitoring Program). Benthic Invertebrates An organism without a backbone or relating to other creatures without a backbone
(Regional Aquatics Monitoring Program). Profusion An abundance, larger quantities, plenty of a chosen thing Water quality Characteristics that are
relative and within water. A component that is tested regularly for safety of human beings and the natural environment. The quality of water helps
significantly understand and be aware of positive or negative components of the waterbody (Lee, 1999). Pollution Unwanted substances and
contaminants within different environments (Lee, 1999). Introduction Water is a basic need and survival source that is essential to any living
organism. The quality of water is a vital source to the environment in which both society and the natural environment depend on. Monitoring the water
quality is tested and done regularly in regards to maintain a constant, safe, and reliable source. A knowledgeable approach to regulate and discover
specific problems are done through testing. It is significantly important to test the quality of water for intended purposes, may it be irrigation, drinking
water, or

Tolstoy's Three Questions Have And The One-Act Play
What is important to you? People are in a constant quest for what seems to be important in life. Many different answers are given to people and they
never seem never to not find a set answer. Some are in search for fame, fortune, love, happiness, and wisdom. Those are some of the obvious answers
the average person might give you. To this day, they continue to never be truly satisfied by the those answers. They continue to ask the question why?
In Tolstoy,'s "Three Questions" have and the one–act play, "Time Flies", by Ives have similar story lines are in the constant questions of why? These
heartwarming themes of appreciation of life in the present are themes most clearly represented in the story and one–act play. Also, doing what is
important in the present with who you are with. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The king always wanted to be ahead of the game and know how to address any situation that came his way. First the King asked the counselors of
the land and people who he thought were the smartest. They all give him different answers. The King continue to asked his three questions,"What is
the best time to do each thing?,Who are the most important people to work with? What is the most important thing to do at all time?" (Tolsky 1) So
the King resorted asking anyone that would give him an answer. While asking questions various people the King stumbled upon his answer from the
Hermit. The Hermit replied, ''The most necessary man is with whom you are, for no man knows wether he will ever have dealings with anyone else:
and the most important affair is, to him good, because for the purpose alone was sent into this life!" (Tolsky

Joyful Noise : Poems For Two Voices, Mayflies P. 1
A.High–Quality Children's Book promote cross–curricular learning
1.Joyful Noise: Poems for Two Voices, Mayflies p. 8, by Paul Fleischman's Newbery Medal winner. Poetry encourages reading and the development of
oral language. Writing poems provide techniques in writing, and enrich experiences across the curriculum. (Poetry)
2.Wake Up, It's Spring! By Lisa Campbell Ernst (fiction) Scholastic Award
3.The Very Hungry Caterpillarby Eric Carle, winner of the American Institute of Graphic Arts Award, Best Children's Books of England citation,
Nakamori Reader's Prize, and several others. (Picture)
B.Cross–Culture lesson
LESSON PLAN TEMPLATE– 2015
GENERAL INFORMATION
Lesson Title & ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Students will be able to label the four stages of a caterpillar as they change into butterflies.
Language Arts target:
The learner will develop and apply strategies to read and write.
Science target:
The learner will make observations and build an understanding of similarities and differences in animals.
Observe and describe the similarities and differences among animals, including:
Structure
Growth
Changes
Movement MATERIALS AND RESOURCES
Instructional Materials:
Computer with an internet connection
Yellow constructionpaper, twelve–by–eighteen–inch, cut into six–by–eighteen–inch pieces (one per child)

Dried beans or black–eyed peas (three per child)
Large brown pipe cleaners, cut into 1 1/2 inch pieces (three per child)
Dried shell macaroni (three per child)
Green construction paper, cut into leaf shapes, about three–by–three–inch
Various colored pastel or bright construction paper scraps, about four–by–four–inch (one per child)
Pencils, crayons, scissors, white glue (not glue sticks)
Painted Lady caterpillars kits
Student journal
Books (Joyful Noise, Wake Up, It's Spring!, Very Hungry Caterpillar)
Lined paper (if needed)
Smartboard
Projector
Projector screen (Smartboard)
Drawing material (card stock, white construction paper)
Art tools (scissors, pencil, crayons or color pencil, butterfly, and insect templates)
3–D materials (plastic insect models, leaves, sticks)
Observation

True Flies Research Paper
True flies are insects of the order Diptera (from the Greek di = two, and ptera = wings). The most obvious distinction from other orders of insects
is that a typical fly possesses a pair of flight wings on the mesothorax and a pair of halteres, derived from the hind wings, on the metathorax. (Some
species of flies are exceptional in that they are secondarily flightless.) The only other order of insects bearing two true, functional wings plus any
form of halteres are the Strepsiptera, and in contrast to the flies, the Strepsiptera bear their halteres on the mesothorax and their flight wings on the
metathorax. Contents [hide] 1 Order Diptera 2 Anatomy and biology 2.1 Reproduction and development 3 Classification 4 Evolution 5 Maggots 6
Flies in culture 7 Notes 8 References 8.1 Biology 8.2 Classification 8.3 Evolution 8.4 Potential uses 9 External links Order Diptera[edit] The presence
of a single pair of patent, mesothoracic flight wings distinguishes... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In some flies, this is a temporary rotation during mating, but in others, it is a permanent torsion of the organs that occurs during the pupal stage. This
torsion may lead to the anus being located below the genitals, or, in the case of 360В° torsion, to the sperm duct being wrapped around the gut,
despite the external organs being in their usual position. When flies mate, the male initially flies on top of the female, facing in the same direction, but
then turns round to face in the opposite direction. This forces the male to lie on his back for his genitalia to remain engaged with those of the female,
or the torsion of the male genitals allows the male to mate while remaining upright. This leads to flies having more reproduction abilities than most
insects, and at a much quicker rate. Flies occur in great populations due to their ability to mate effectively and in a short period of time during the mating

Lab Report Sample
I am writing this letter to you to inform and update our King's Christian College Creek that is located in the middle of the school. As a class, we have
conducted test to find the temperature, turbidity, pH, dissolved oxygen and found macroinvertebrates in the ecosystem. These tests has been conducted
to figure out what we need to improve the ecosystem for a better habitat for the creatures living.
We have conducted 4 chemical tests to figure out how to improve our King's Christian College Creek and our pond. We have measured the
temperature of the creek and the pond so that we can see how it affects the physical, chemical and biological characteristics of the water. We
furthermore calculated the turbidity of the water to find the muddiness caused by dirt, plants and animals matters floating in the water. Additionally, we
have conducted this experiment to find the pH of the water. Pure water has a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We have noticed that pond was warmer than the top area of the creek. This is because the top area of the creek is covered by multiple trees which
doesn't allow the sunlight to shine against the water. The average turbidity of the top area of the creek is 16. The average turbidity of the pond is
6.666666667. This could be improved by removing the litter students or people throw in the water. The litter can be eaten by creatures living and
most importantly turtles can eat plastic which could kill them. Filtering the water may harm some creatures since they live in a ecosystem with no
filtered water. The average pH of the top area of the creek is 6.2 and the pond is 6.333333333. According to the result ranges, the King's Christian
College Creek is in an excellent pH condition. This could be preserved by just keeping it the same way as now. The dissolvedoxygen of the top creek is
4 and so as the pond. This indicates that the water in both pond and creek is in good

Trappie Research Paper
Crappie–like most panfish–consume many different food sources including baitfish, zooplankton, insects, crustaceans and even the fry of their
predators. A productive way of fishing crappie is to nymph. I prefer using a non–bead head Prince Nymph to allow for the nymph to sink slowly. You
may also swap out the Prince Nymph for any bead head or non–bead head variation of a Mayfly Nymph, Hares Ear Nymph or mix it up and see what
works in your area. Crappie will feed up or out so you will need to use a strike indicator when nymphing for crappie. If you are unsure of the water
depth use an indicator which can be quickly adjusted. A Corkie, Thingamabobber or Airlock indicator can be easily moved up and down the leader
to adjust for depth. Try tying your nymph as a dropper under a foam fly. The foam fly will work as a strike indicator and will double your chances
of catching a crappie. Larger foam flies can support heavier nymphs, try to stick to something like a Chernobyl Ant, grass hopper or a mall to mid–size
popper.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During this time Crappie are either in their pre–spawn–when they are gorging themselves to prepare for spawning–or protection mode when the males
protect their nest from predators. During this "Protection" period male Crappie will aggressively attack the bait or fly but only to injure the possible
enemy. Since the attack is meant to wound the enemy they seldom swallow the bait and end up spitting it out. Your strike indicator will notify you of
the bite and that's when you set the hook before they spit it back

Examples Of Archetype In Neverwhere By Neil Gaiman
Neverwhere and the Hero's Journey Archetype Structure From the Richard Mayhew's humble beginnings in the ordinary world to his adventure that
takes place in London Below Neverwhere, by Neil Gaiman, fits into the Hero's Journey archetype. Although there are many factors that show
correlation between Neverwhere and the Hero's Journey archetype, the major factors include the contrast between the ordinary and special worlds, the
call to adventure, and the ordeal. To begin with, the setting of Neverwhere plays one of the most important roles in the novel. London Above, the
ordinary world, is the city in which Richard Mayhew, the protagonist of the story, originates from. On the other hand, London Below, the special world,
is where the action and

Water Quality Lab Report
Conclusion: The question that was investigated for this lab was, "What is the water quality of the U–High creek based on microinvertebrates found in
the creek?" The purpose of this lab was to determine the water quality of the U–High creek. To determine water quality 3 samples were taken from the
creek, a water, soil, and algae sample. These samples were taken by digging up soil, collecting the water, and gathering pieces of algae from the sides
of rocks. Then the samples were analysed to find the number and types of microinvertebrates in the U–High creek. The initial prediction for this lab
was that the U–High creek has a fair water quality. When analysing the microinvertebrates there are three types to look for. There are pollution
intolerant (sensitive), moderate pollution tolerant, and pollution tolerant. The samples collected from the U–High creek contained a number of
pollution intolerant... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Instead of fair water quality the water is excellent. First off, the creek was observed on September 26th, 2016 and it was found that there were
many plants and lush vegetation, mostly grasses, small perennials, and some shrubs around or by the creek which shows that the water is able to
support plant life. There are also many mircoinvertebrates in the water, more specifically there are 8 types of microinvertebrates that are sensitive to
pollution including 15 mayflies, 17 caddisflies, 15 snipe larvae, and more. This shows that the creek water doesn't have much pollution in it because
these organisms live and survive here. Using this knowledge on microinvertebrates and also the data from the other types of microinvertebrates, the
creek water was ranked on the water quality index as being excellent, this is because in order to receive excellent the water had to score a 23 or above
and the U–High creek scored a 42. This means that U–High's creek has an excellent water quality and supports many living

Acid Precipitation Essay example
Sitting in your room late at night, you listen to the gentle pittter–patter of the rain on your window. Ahh, so soothing and relaxing. Have you ever really
wondered what the rain is really made of? Is that just water or is it acid slowly streaming down out there? That rain you hear just might be acid rain, it
could change the way you live your life.
The commonly used terms "acid rain" and "acid precipitation" describe specific forms of a type of pollution described generally as "acid deposition."
Harmful gases that rise into the air mix with cloud moisture, sunlight, and oxidants. There they chemically combine into dilute sulfuric and nitric acids,
which fall back to the earth. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Each year the Sudbury plant gave off 1% of the entire world's sulfur dioxide emissions, including both natural and human sources (Morgan, 24).
At a staggering 1,250 ft, "Superstack" is almost as tall as the Empire State Building. Its main purpose was to act as a giant chimney to
take all toxins higher into the atmosphere so that we humans would not have to breathe them. The air quality around the smelter was much better and
plant life started growing back. The problem was, the sulfur dioxide was then blown whichever the winds happened to be going. Most of the time
those winds to the sulfur dioxide across state borders and into Canada (Morgan, 27) Scientists then used satellite photography to trace the weather
patterns back to where the sulfur dioxide originated. The acid falling back down to earth, whether it is in dry or wet form has drastic consequences for
many.
A rainstorm occurs in a forest. The summer rains wash the leaves of the branches and fall to the forest floor below. Some of the water is absorbed into
the soil while other water run–off enters nearby streams, rivers, or lakes. When acid rain is absorbed into the ground, it slowly poisons the tree by
being absorbed through the roots. Acidic rainwater also dissolves the nutrients and minerals that the plants need from the soil. When acid rain is
frequent, leaves tend to lose their protective waxy coating.

Water And Water Pollution
~Introduction~ This lab will answer the question whether or not the water in the U–Creek is polluted using invertebrates as in indicator? Although
there are many ways of measuring water quality, invertebrates are good indicators because the number of invertebrates indicates the ability to sustain
life. Invertebrates will thrive in better quality water, whereas in poor quality water, invertebrates will not survive as well. Other indicators of water
quality such as dissolved oxygen, pH, nitrogen and phosphorus. Dissolved oxygen is oxygen found in water. A high dissolved oxygen content is
helpful for aquatic life. Also, pH and measure water quality, a pH of 6.5 and 8.5 is healthy. Nitrogen can measure water quality, more than 2.2 mg per
liter is unhealthy. Phosphorus is necessary for life, however too much phosphorus is unhealthy. Bottom dwelling invertebrates are the "canaries" of
rivers and lake when indicating pollution. When recovering invertebrates from bodies of water you can see traces of pollution. Invertebrates live for a
long time so that means that the pollution can be traced over a long period of time. If the water were to be polluted than invertebrates that can tolerate
said pollution, therefore there is pollution. Invertebrates are animals without backbones. There are many different kinds and the help with many things
in ecosystems. They can be classified into different functional feeding groups based on what and how they eat. Energy flows from the sun through

The Hero Of The Epic Of Gilgamesh
In the "Epic of Gilgamesh", it is easy to conclude that Gilgamesh, the protagonist of the story, is the hero. In "Like Mayflies in a Stream", Gilgamesh
is merely a scary person who appears in the story here or there rather than being the protagonist. Instead, Shamhat is the main person that the story
focuses on, but the book is imprecise on one hero of the entire story. There are numerous characters that could reflect hero aspects such as going on a
quest, having another to help guide them, or facing trials. Personally, I believe that there is no true hero in this story due to the nature that Shamhat is a
woman, who were represented badly during this time, and that Shauna Roberts did not want to misrepresent the epic due to extreme ... Show more
On the other hand, "Like Mayflies in a Stream" is unclear on who the hero is throughout the book. There is Shamhat, a priestess who must face a
difficult journey to find Enkidu, who also has some traits of a hero. His birth and journey are some characteristics that may make him a hero. At the
same time, women are not viewed well in this story, which may be a reason that Roberts decided to not have one specific hero.
During the time in Mesopotamia, where "Like Mayflies In A Stream" takes place, women are merely seen as unimportant. Not only do the men see
the women this way, the women continue to believe it when they have nothing to define them. For example, when Shamhat had to travel with
Zaidu earlier in the book, she was stripped away from the objects that made her a priestess. Her sandals were taken, her seal and face paints were
gone, and her beaded sash was destroyed. Once Shamhat realizes this, she says "I am a woman without rank or identity. I am no one." (Roberts 66).
Women were constantly put down unless they were there for sexual pleasure for their husbands or if they were a priestess of one of the God's, and it
would reflect on their own self–esteem and worthiness. There were numerous instances throughout the book in which the men had demeaning opinions
towards the women. "She was only a woman. She didn't understand the needs of a man like

Epic Of Gilgamesh Analysis
In the "Epic of Gilgamesh", it is easy to conclude that Gilgamesh, the protagonist of the story, is the hero. In "Like Mayflies in a Stream", Gilgamesh
is merely a scary person who appears in the story here or there rather than being the protagonist. Instead, Shamhat is the main person that the story
focuses on, but the book is imprecise on one hero of the entire story. There are numerous characters that could reflect hero aspects such as going on a
quest, having another to help guide them, or facing trials. Personally, I believe that there is no true hero in this story due to the nature that Shamhat is a
woman, who were represented badly during this time, and that Shauna Roberts did not want to misrepresent the epic due to extreme ... Show more
This singular word, "only", immediately tells us as a reader that they are looked down upon, are not as good as men, and are not as important to
society. Along with this, many people call Shamhat a whore when her pregnant stomach begins to show. Women, and girls for that matter, as
Nameshda was only 13, were raped by Gilgamesh. Shamhat is the older sister in her family, yet her younger brother Geshtu gets to make all of the
decisions for the family. The scenarios in this book are contemplative of how women are viewed and treated compared to the men of society.
Patriarchy is correct by their standards, and having women in any sort of important role is almost nonexistent. Due to this condescending view, we
can understand why it would be difficult to have Shamhat as the hero in this story. If men are the superior ones, wouldn't it make sense to have a
man as the hero? In the event that a woman was a hero in this story, it may make readers predict that the entire society will change their outlook on
women by the end of the story. On the other hand, others may think that Roberts was trying too hard to modernize this epic. With this issue, Roberts
could fear that creating this story with a female hero may be too contemporary and take away from the true epic. She already modernized the book
somewhat by adding in a love triangle and happily–ever–after ending. Adding a female hero may just completely

My Love Of Love And Love In My Life
In my life, I have always tried to find things that make my life more joyful and peaceful, and there really are three things that I can think of to best
illustrate my love for peace and joy. The first is the willow sapling that, to me, represents the joy of my childhood. The second is the guitar that I
first learned to play on, that represents my love of music and the peace that I get from it. The third is the postcard I brought back from New Zealand
that represents my love of travel and adventure and the joy that it brings me. These things are the most important to me because they remind me to
always seek joy and peace in my life.
The first of three items that are most impactful in my life is the willow sapling we used to play with as kids. Somewhere, lying on mossy green stones
along the ruby river in Montana is a sprig of willow, if it is not gone by now. A long time ago, way back when my family and I used to visit our
cousin's ranch, my sister, my cousins, and I would all go down to where small, rocky covered in young willow trees islands sprung out of the ruby
river, separated by thin sheet sheets of quickly flowing icy cold water. We would divide up the islands and resources, then get into teams of two. My
sister and I would always inevitably end up paired together, which didn't bother me, but she clearly ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When he noticed my interest, he offered to tech me a few chords, so we both climbed up on a big flat boulder, and while the light onshore wind
misted us with the spray from the waves, my dad taught me my first song on guitar. I played for hours on end, practicing and practicing, until that
night around the campfire, surrounded by all our friends, I played it next to my dad all the way through. That only started my love for music, and
every year my love for music grows and grows, and in it, I find an easy, peaceful

Case Study The Water Quality Of U-High Creek
he original question being asked What is the water quality of the U–High creek based on invertebrates found in the water? The purpose of the question
is to determine the water quality of the U–High creek, the plan was to collect samples of invertebrates then identified and number the types depending
on if they were more sensitive to pollution, The less of the pollutant sensitive there were, the more poor the water quality would have been. The group's
original hypothesis was that the water quality was poor because there weren't many organisms in the water and there was pollution near the creek.
Although after the collection of the samples we concluded that the water quality was excellent. There were about 6 out of the 8 different types of
pollution

Portage River Observation

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Portage River Observation