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Road Safety Sep 2022.pptx
- 1. What works in road Safety ? Bhushan G Borase, AD, SVPNPA. Mob – 8970123366, bhushangb@svpnpa.gov.in
- 2. Do we really appreciate the problem ??
- 4. School Bus Accident -27 Kids die
- 5. Transportation Research and Injury Prevention Program, IIT, Delhi Prof Geetam Tiwari - 9811330216
- 6. Topics • What worked in west? • Myths & Realities • Taking assistance of other departments • Good Practices in India • Good Practices abroad
- 7. Underreporting 2017 Fatalities Non Fatal accidents NCRB 218876 494624 National Burden Estimate Study 275000 Hospitalization needed 5 times more Minor injuries 20 times more
- 8. 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000 160,000 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 RTI fatalities per 100,000 persons RTI fatalities, number Year Fatalities Fatalities per 100,000 persons Estimated 30,00,000 hospitalised in 2018 INDIA: OFFICIAL STATISTICS DEAD 2018: 1,51,417 IRC 1934 MVA 1939 MVA1989 NHAI Act 1988 Sundar Committee 2005-7 Supreme Court Committee2014 Amended MVA 2019
- 9. 0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 Deaths Year Folklore dominates Science prevails (with some folklore remaining) USA Death Rates 1900-2016 First Road safety Committee Report 1929: Education, Fines increase, Blackspot treatment New car and road safety standards, enforcement of targeted laws Safety agency
- 10. Per Capita Traffic Death Rates : High Income Countries (OECD) Source: death registration data Research Centres Independent Agency New vehicle/road Safety standards Seatbelt Helmet Speed Alcohol
- 11. In
- 12. National Road Safety Board
- 20. Behavior by Design Popcorn Price Small 70 Medium 100 Large 110 I Phone Price I phone $ 699 I phone pro $ 999 I phone pro max $ 1099
- 23. Location of Bus Shelter
- 25. NMV lanes & lighting
- 26. Audible markers for shoulder marking Reduction in run-off-the road crashes, demarcation of shoulders(FHWA, 2011)
- 27. What are Speed Limits ?? • Inside City ? • At outskirts of City ? • On Highway ? • And WHY ????
- 35. • Role of Guardrail • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YVgRihB weic
- 42. Golden Hour 1. Government Ambulance and Government Doctors 2. City Police 3. Private Ambulance Owners 4. Private Hospitals 5. Auto–rickshaw Drivers 6. People of City 14.1.2012 – CP Salem Shri K C Mahali
- 43. PRE-HOSPITAL TRAUMA CARE TRAINING (FIRST AID TRAINING) Imparted To The Auto-Rickshaw Drivers By St.John Ambulance
- 44. 37% 12% 38% 13% EMRI 108 Ambulance Private Ambulance Auto-rickshaw Private Vehicle 56% 26% 13% 5% EMRI 108 Ambulance Private Ambulance Auto rickshaw 2012 2013 Kind of Vehicle 2012 2013 No. of Persons Rescued Percentage No. of Persons Rescued Percentage EMRI 108 Ambulance 516 56% 340 37% Private Ambulance 238 26% 105 12% Auto-rickshaw 118 13% 349 38% Private Vehicle 50 5% 116 13% Total 922 100% 910 100% ANALYSIS
- 45. Punjab & Kerala Initiatives
- 46. TN Initiatives • Shri Amresh Pujari – ADGP • Use of RADMS and Data Analytics • Addl SP appointed as Road Safety Nodal Officers • Reporting and reviewing pattern for enforcement changed • Monthly review at State PHQ • Road Safety performance included in PAR • A dedicated Road Safety Control Room at PHQ • Road Safety Medals initiated
- 47. • Highway Patrol System Revamped • Road Safety Equipment worth 7.52 Cr purchased • Enforcement was the game changer. • 1,87,213 licenses suspended between Aug 2017 –Jan 2018 (https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/number-of-road-accident-deaths-in-tn-on- the-wane/article22755752.ece dated Feb 15 2018) • Black spot analysis with IIT Madras • Repair of Black spots with the help of NHAI • Deployment of Ambulances by algorithm developed by IIT Madras. • Result – 1061 deaths reduced in 2017
- 48. Supreme Court Committee on Road Safety
- 49. Prohibition in Bihar 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Accidents 9555 8222 8855 9600 10007 Deaths 5421 4901 5554 6729 7205 Injuries 6835 5651 6014 6679 7209
- 50. • Chhattisgarh Police Initiatives
- 51. Go to “parivahan.gov.in” site Under Online Services Click on “Driving License Related Services” activity
- 52. Under Enforcement menu Click on “OFFENCE DETAILS” activity
- 53. Select License Type as DL and enter DL Number to get License details....
- 54. After Clicking on DL Number a pop window will be opened by generating Show Cause Notice of that DL No.
- 58. After Suspension /Cancellation,DL is not Eligible to apply for any service
- 59. Guidelines for Road Signage's under PMGSY
- 61. MoRTH • Regional Officers • They prepare annual action plan every year in May-June • They have contingency fund at their disposal • They are posted in 20 States of the country. • Name/ Contact details attached herewith • https://morth.nic.in/sites/default/files/File3 99-5.pdf
- 66. BEFORE AFTER BEFORE AFTER 8 Bus bays are created 1 Free left passage constructed KSRTC BUS STAND MAHAVEERA CIRCLE MAHAVEERA CIRCLE KSRTC BUS STAND
- 68. Vegetation at Junctions Before After
- 70. Learning • Use two , instead of three. • Initial gap 40 feet • Entry – 11 ft • Exit -9 ft • Speed improvement • 5 – 22 km/hour • Changed to • Gap – 42 feet • Entry 10 feet • Exit 8 feet
- 71. 71
- 73. China • 1980’s – Epidemiological Studies on Car Accidents • Research Institute of Highways – 2000 Staff and many of them PhD. • Sanlian Accident Prevention Institute, Anhui Province – • Accidents are like disease that can be cured. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy, Hyderabad
- 74. • “Highway Safety to Cherish Life” Project • Billions of Dollars are spent to improve road safety • ChinaRAP – China Road Assessment Program • It involves road inspections to identify locations where improvements will generate best savings Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy, Hyderabad
- 75. Driver • Identify accident prone drivers • Poor driver would receive training • Installation of cameras in accident hotspots Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy, Hyderabad
- 76. China • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VqkSsxft THU • Drivers using High Beam in Night Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy, Hyderabad
- 77. China • Driver fatigue is prominent after 3.5 hr driving • Driver fatigue max at 6 am, 2pm & 10 pm • Driving license – Theoretical Exam • Driving Test -6 hrs Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy, Hyderabad
- 78. China • Crash barriers to be installed on all roads where level difference between road and foot of cliff is over 3 m. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy, Hyderabad
- 79. Brasil • Cities of Brasilia, Fortaleza & Sau Paulo • 30 – 40 % reduction in crash deaths • 122 actions identified • Customized action plan for each department Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy, Hyderabad
- 80. Five Takeaways from the session Following actions can reduce accident deaths 1. Maximum possible Drunken Driving cases 2. Maximum possible cases for use of mobile while driving 3. Maximum possible cases for not wearing helmet and seat belt 4. Cases for not following lane discipline 5. Cases for over speeding
- 81. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy, Hyderabad
Editor's Notes
- Let me show you what success looks like: These are per capita road traffic death rates in high-income countries. You can see that around 1970 High Income Countries managed to reverse their rising trend in traffic deaths. This change in trend is what we hope to see in a decade of action. How did high-income countries achieve this success? Analysis from the US consistently shows that about 50% of the improvements in road safety are due to vehicle safety technologies that were increasingly introduced since the 1960s!