Essay Outline On Abortion
Climate Change, An Outline Essay
Outline For Disease Essay
Youth Sports Argumentative
Argumentative Essay
The Art of Argumentation
Examples Of Discursive Essay
1. Essay Outline On Abortion
As a Christian I view abortion to be of a murderous act, but I am definitely on the fence of this
controversial issue. I am in no way telling you to never have sex again, but to simply take the proper
steps to preventing an unwanted pregnancy.
B.Relate to Audience: Maybe you or someone you know may be considering having an abortion.
A.Thesis Statement/Controlling Thought + Main–Points: Today I will discuss my view on abortion
and bring information on the primary problem with abortion, the reasons why a woman would
consider having an abortion, and the steps to reduce abortion from increasing.
II.Body
A.Main–Point #1: Primarily, I am going to discuss exactly what the problem is with abortion. After
so much research on my topic, the...show more content...
a. Joseph C. Howard, the director of the American Bioethics Advisory Commission gave strong
evidence "Studies involving ultrasoudonography, electronic fetal heart monitoring
b.
5.
a.
b.
B.Main–Point #2: Now that I have informed you about the primary problem with abortion, I will
now discuss the causes and reasons why a woman would consider having an abortion
1. Abort73.com, "U.S. Abortion Statistics", 12 July 2017
a. 1,209 post–abortive women were anonymously surveyed from nine different abortion clinics
across the country.
b. Of the women surveyed, 957 provided a main reason for having an abortion.
2. 3% was fetal health problems
a. Many woman decide to get an abortion because of the doctors birth defect testing. Some birth
defects include Down syndrome, sickle cell anemia, cystic fibrosis, heart defects, neural tube defects
and countless more.
b. There are children of all ages, an adults too, who are alive today and are living through all
manner of disease and disability.
3. 0.5% was victim of rape
a. And this is where I become on the fence about abortion, because my only exception to this
horrible act is if it was a case of rape. It is not in my place to make the decision for a woman to
conceive a product of a rape baby.
b. But even in the case of abortion only about less than 1% of abortion cases are rapes. The vast
majority of pregnancies are
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2. Climate Change, An Outline Essay
Climate Change
Topics:
1) What is climate change?
2) Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
3) Causes of climate change
4) Effects of climate change?
5) International Panels on Climate Change
6) What can be done at home?
1) What is climate change?
Climate Change is the significant change in the climate and distribution of weather patterns on Earth
ranging from the last decade to millennia earlier.
2) Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
Currently chaired by Mr. Rajendra Pachauri, this organisation was setup in 1988 by two United
Nations organizations, the World Meteorological Organisation and the United Nations Environment
Programme. IPCC reports on the scientific, technical and socio–economic information needed to
understand the...show more content...
Without this layer of gases the Earth would be too cold to be inhabited, perhaps 20 degrees cooler
than now. But, then amount of gases in this layer must remain constant. Even a slight increase could
have drastic results. Many people believe that a one degree increase in the temperature will not
cause much harm. The truth is with every degree of increase in temperature a 100 more wildlife
species are put in danger of extinction. Numerous experiments and studies prove that an increased
level of greenhouse gases, mainly carbon dioxide, is causing climate change and causing it fast.
2) Human Activities
A) Burning of fossil fuels–This is the most prominent and deadly source of climate change. Burning
of fossil fuels can release greenhouse gases ranging from carbon dioxide to ammonia. With massive
industrialization currently going on, the amount of fossil fuels burned is increasing. Transport and
heating are also major energy sources. Almost 7 giga tonnes of Carbon dioxide is emitted per year.
In the U.K three–fourths of energy produced comes from fossil fuels. Mineral fuels like petroleum
and coal are major sources of energy. In the last 150 years more than 45 Billion tonnes of carbon
dioxide has been emitted .The most problematic factor is that in the last decade; there has been no
slowdown in carbon emissions.
B) Poor use of land–Plants are the only natural purifiers of air and also the most abundant. But,
many trees
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3. Outline For Disease Essay
Disease is based in fact and is objective, and is not based on the values of the day.
I.Argument for Position
1) A disease is not an illness, and the distinction between the two is very important.
a) A disease is defined as an unhealthy condition or a condition that affects the functioning of the
body. For example, the flu, which causes fever, muscle aches, headache, fatigue, and other similar
cold–like symptoms.
b) On the other hand, an illness is normative; it does not disrupt biological functions. At one time, it
was thought that being left–handed was a disease, but this would have instead been an illness.
c) To name a new disease, you must have evidence that it is what is causing the patient's problems.
To simply scramble together all the symptoms one is experiencing into one large amalgamation with
no...show more content...
Counterargument
1) Disease is when one deviates from the norm, and is based on our values of the time.
a) One should aspire to be an ideal person. We judge what is significant and insignificant in terms of
health, which is determined by our values (Englehardt 234).
b) Our values are relatively constant, and do not change as much as people think. We often say one
thing, but one the inside, many do not believe what they are saying.
2) An example of a disease would be masturbation. It causes a multitude of symptoms, and can even
cause death.
a) Commonly in medicine, several symptoms are grouped together into a disease. One of these
examples is masturbation. Some of its symptoms include epilepsy, loss of hearing, and physical
changes in the genitalia, and the loss of seminal fluid exaggerates these symptoms, as one ounce of
the fluid is equal to forty ounces of blood (Englehardt 236).
b) There were treatments for the disease, such as a change in diet, exercise, and acupuncture, among
others (245). They worked as in the example of the doctor, who had chosen to be castrated because
his addiction to masturbation had kept him from the outside world for seven
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4. Youth Sports Argumentative
Amaiya Phillips
Youth Sports Argumentative
Participation in sports by children and adolescents is associated with a range of documented
physical, emotional, social, educational, and other benefits that can last into adulthood. But
increasingly, many young people opt out of sports, while others are locked out due to a lack of
resources or access to community programs. Health and other needs go unmet. The U.S. government
produces limited data on sport participation and physical activity rates, and none on youth before
high school age. The strongest data is generated through an annual household survey conducted by
the Sports & Fitness Industry Association (SFIA). In 2008, 30.2% of youth ages 6 to 12 were active
to a healthy level through sports, organized or unstructured; by 2015, that number had dropped to
26.6%, according to SFIA. Among 13– to 17–year–olds, the rate fell from 42.7% to 39.3%. I believe,
teens and younger children shouldn't be restricted from playing sports in school because it keeps
you healthy, builds knowledge, and is helping give better self esteem. The first reason why kids
should be able to play sports is that it keeps them healthy. According to "Facts: Sports Activity and
Children" by the Aspen Institute, ВЁSports participation is a significant predictor of young adults'
participation in sports and physical fitness activities. Adolescents who play sports are eight times as
likely to be active at age 24 as adolescents who do
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5. Argumentative Essay
Argumentative Essay
The function of an argumentative essay is to show that your assertion (opinion, theory, and
hypothesis) about some phenomenon or phenomena is correct or more truthful than others'. The art
of argumentation is not an easy skill to acquire. Many people might think that if one simply has an
opinion, one can argue it successfully, and these folks are always surprised when others don't agree
with them because their logic seems so correct. Argumentative writing is the act of forming reasons,
making inductions, drawing conclusions, and applying them to the case in discussion; the operation
of inferring propositions, not known or admitted as true, from facts or principles known, admitted, or
proved to be true. It clearly...show more content...
Inductive logic arrives at likely conclusions by counting up evidence, while deductive logic arrives at
necessary conclusions by examining the logical meanings of statements. According to Purdue
University English Profession Neil Gill, deductive arguments can be grouped into two categories: A
Rogerian argument considers several viewpoints and selects the best one, whereas a Toulmin
argument presents a single, linear argument (i.e., A therefore B) in support of a position. Fallacious
Fallacious arguments are logical–seeming arguments that are not valid. Unlike logical arguments,
fallacious arguments do not arrive at valid conclusions or inferences. There are literally dozens of
fallacious arguments you can commit; a fallacious argument style is one that commits one or more
fallacies frequently. For example, if a person in an argument persistently says, "the economy went up
this year, therefore the party in power caused the economy to improve," that person is engaging in
the "post hoc ergo propter hoc" fallacy, an invalid argument of the form "x happened, y happened,
therefore x caused y." Social Argumentation Styles
Argumentation can be looked at in terms of the way the interlocutors perceive each other. According
to the textbook "Perspectives
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6. The Art of Argumentation
The art of argumentation has become very complex and multi–dimensional in a sense of the many
didn't ways you can approach it. Argumentation is communicative reason in situations where
people sole purpose is to prove something through justified acts, beliefs, attitudes, and values.
Argumentation is said to mainly rely on good reason and, that is the audience base to agree or
degree with the agreement. In any situation every audience is different so therefore good reason
can be impacted by culture, which let leaves the decision making to argumentation.
Argumentation has become a part of ones everyday life, no matter the culture or the location. An
argument can be made in a small or big way; it simple just depends on the situation. If 20 year old
Tommy calls his mom and tells her that everyone in the world is going to be at the Adam Levine
concert and if he misses the concert it will be the end of his social life. Tommy made an argument
to his mother whether he was trying to or not. Debate is a big part of argumentation because it all
about persuading and convincing the audience to understand or agree with whoever may be
speaking. The process of inquiry and advocacy is debate. Debate requires two completive sides in an
engaging head to head clash of support for or against a specific proposition. In this paper four to five
different fallacies will be discussed, defined and shown how they co–exist in real life situations as
well as in debates. The fallacies that will be
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7. Examples Of Discursive Essay
Discursive Essay Basics
Paragraph 1: Introduction
Introduce the topic. Give some background about the situation in your country/area. Then mention
the possible reasons for the situation.
Crime is one of the most important issues ...
In the last few years, crime has been going up/down.
The most common crimes are ...
The most worrying trend is the increase in ...
One of the reasons for this is possibly the fact that unemployment has risen ...
Another reason is that...
Note: if you are 'for' something, put the arguments 'against' first. If you are 'against' something, put
the arguments 'for' first.
Paragraph 2: A list of arguments 'for7
Express the attitudes and reasons to support this point of view. Provide examples and facts where
possible. (see Style below)...show more content...
Provide examples and facts where possible. (see Style below)
Paragraph 4: Conclusion
Finally, give your own personal opinion about the topic.
In my opinion. ... /All things considered. I believe that...
Style
In a discursive essay it is important to list the points of view of both sides of an argument as
objectively as possible. Only in the conclusion can you express your own point of view. Notice the
use of report structures (e.g. feel that), passives and formal linkers (e.g. moreover, furthermore) in
the sentences below.
Listing arguments:
Many people feel that harder sentences should be brought back.
The American system of 'three strikes and out' has supporters in Britain.
Moreover, some people say that conditions in prisons are too soft.
There are arguments for the restoration of the death penalty.
The wishes of victims' family and friends possibly need to be taken into account.
There are arguments against harder sentences and capital punishment
One of the arguments against longer prison sentence is that the prisons are already full.
Other people disagree and think that prisons should reform