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Youth And Substance Abuse Essay
A research funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse showed a high percentage of substance
abuse disorder of previously incarcerated youth. That is, 90% of males and 80% for females. This
analysis covered approximately 1800 youth, with age ranging from 10 to 18; most of them listed in
the detention in Cook County, Illinois. They investigated how human existence and/or past–year
rampant of substance use disorders vary by race/ethnicity, sex, and substance abused as the group
matured to young adulthood. The partakers were re–interviewed more or less nine times in a period
of 16 years and were determined for substance–use disorders. These involved alcohol, cocaine,
marijuana, opiate, amphetamine, hallucinogen/PCP, sedative, inhalant and other...show more
content...
Alcohol, marijuana, cocaine, opiate, hallucinogens and even commonly prescribed medicines are
now misused and abused. The main cause of this is probably the content of each drug that makes a
person "high" when using it. Some people say it gives them the "rush feeling" and that it can
somehow help them cope up with their problems in life. However, disorders that are caused by
these substances are horrifying. People can have damaged organs, mental problems or worse,
death. This dilemma can be addressed if not stopped, by regulating the distributors.. Substances
are usually misused and abused because of the easy way to get it. They sometimes go to regular
people with no license to distribute such substances just to get some. Once you get into it, it will
take you a long time to leave it, making it difficult for rehabilitation and some therapies to take
effect. Being able to understand the risks and dangers when one is under the influence of a
substance helps a lot. Few people usually avoid things that might cause them their life, but some
people do whatever they want to do anyways. We can start doing our part by spreading awareness
of the dangers caused by substance abuse to our family, so we can keep them healthy and for us to
pass a healthy gene to our
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The Causes of Substance Abuse Essay
Substance abuse is an issue that has disseminated in the society and is often regarded as the relic
of a thoughtless materialism. A false belief regarding addicted individuals seems to be ingrained in
the minds of the majority of the population (Sadava, 1987). This belief is very often accompanied
by appalling mental images of addicts and a highly judgmental attitude (Sadava, 1987). As a result,
the causes of addiction are still wrapped in obscurity. This paper aims to outline the most basic
reasons that lead to substance abuse and dependency, from the early developmental stage until late
adolescence. First of all, when a child–bearing woman is using drugs, the substances are being
transferred to the foetus through the umbilical...show more content...
Parental substance use can be extended to "MГјnchhausen's syndrome", as defined by Asher (1951).
Individuals who suffer from this disorder, usually convince themselves that they are diseased and
that they need medication (Asher, 1951). When this disorder is left untreated, the individual abuses
over–the–counter medications or illegal drugs (Asher, 1951). Individuals who have this syndrome
are usually characterized by poor parental strategies and they repeatedly abuse substances in front
of their children (Haller & Miles, 2004; Kent, 1994), who, later on, may be more likely to
experiment with substances themselves (Mirlashari et al., 2012). What is more, research has shown
that individuals who are addicted to substance use have experienced various forms of abuse in their
childhood (Al–Kandari, Yacoub, & Omu, 2001; Barnard, 2006; Brook et al., 2001; Dow & Kelly,
2013; Sadava, 1987). More specifically, there appears to be a concordance of associations
between early experiences of physical and sexual abuse and drug use (Harrier, Lambert, &
Ramos, 2001). In particular, individuals who have had abusive experiences in their past, are more
likely than others to use drugs as a way to alleviate their emotional trauma (Elster, 1999; Quinlivan
& Evans, 2005) and to escape a potentially painful reality (Elster, 1999; Mirlashari et al., 2012;
Quinlivan & Evans, 2005).
However, physical or sexual abuse is not the only reason that leads
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Essay Drug Abuse and Mental Health
Substance abuse complicates almost every aspect of care for the person with a mental disorder.
When drugs enter the brain, they can interrupt the work and actually change how the brain performs
its jobs; these changes are what lead to compulsive drug use. Drug abuse plays a major role when
concerning mental health. It is very difficult for these individuals to engage in treatment. Diagnosis
for a treatment is difficult because it takes time to disengage the interacting effects of substance abuse
and the mental illness. It may also be difficult for substance abusers to be accommodated at home
and it may not be tolerated in the community of residents of rehabilitation programs. The author
states, that they end up losing their support systems...show more content...
According to the American Psychiatric Association chronicdrug abuse may occur together with any
mental illness that may include some of the following disorders. "Some common serious mental
disorders associated with chronic drug abuse include schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, manic
depression, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), generalized anxiety disorder,
obsessive–compulsive disorder, post–traumatic stress disorder, panic disorder, and antisocial
personality disorder" (Center, 2004). Some of these disorders carry with them an increased risk of
drug abuse. Another example of a drug that can cause a mental disorder, is MDMA (3,
4–methylenedioxymethamphetamine) which is commonly known as ecstasy. It produces long term
deficits in serotonin function in the brain, leading to mental disorders such as depression and anxiety.
In addition, chronic drug abuse by teenagers during a time of development it is a particular concern
because, it can interfere with normal socialization and cognitive development and thus frequently
contributes to the development of mental disorders. Violence has become more prevalent among the
diagnosed population of drugs and mental disorders. Domestic violence and suicide attempts are
more common of the mentally ill who end up incarcerated; there is
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Drug Abuse And Substance Abuse
The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) defines drug abuse as, " It becomes drug abuse
when people use illegal drugs or use legal drugs inappropriately." This may include; the repeated
uses of drugs to produce pleasure, alleviates stress, and/or alters or avoids reality. The perception of
addiction and substance abuse has been widely known for many years, but the medical community
has failed to accept and publicly this issue among it own members. Drug abuse by nurses is prevalent
in today society, The American Nurses Association (ANA) estimates that six to eight percent of
nurses use alcohol or drugs in the workplace. To put into perspective, for every ten active working
nurses, one uses alcohol or drugs in the workplace. Other sources claim that nurses generally misuse
drugs and alcohol at a rate of 10–15% as nearly the same rate of the rest of the population.
According to Kenward (2008), only one–third of one percent of all active nurses is penalized each
year for their actions. During the 1970s and 1980s addicted nurses were only offered treatment prior
to disciplinary action. Nurses were not the only one, physicians also did not receive treatment until
after they had been criminally charged. Like the common patient, nurses are constantly facing
personal challenges that test their integrity, moral, and ability to cope with situations. The
accessibility of opioids for nurses is right at the palm of their hands, which makes it easy for a nurse
who has substance abuse
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Drug Abuse And Deviant Behavior Essay
Introduction
There are many things that can lead up to deviant behavior or activities. One may say that drug
abuse can hinder towards deviant activities. According to NCADD," drugs are implicated in an
estimated 80% of offenses leading to incarceration in the United States" (Wilcox, 2017). This statics
is high number that shows our nation that drugs are huge influence on crime in today's society.
How is it seen? In today's society drugs are now easy access for people to get their hands. Due to
the fact that they easily able to access, this gives young youth a chance of a lifestyle that they
should be taken part in. A scenario in the text book, about a young girl name Sue had easy access
to drugs and alcohol leads to a lifestyle that she would later on regret. It is said that young juvenile
starts have drug use as early at the age of twelve. Sue was seventeen when she first started using
drugs. Another thing that has been contributing to this behavior is legalizing marijuana. In the
recent election this prop was making headlines through the nation. With this prop being approve
this could give even more access for people to retrieve. Marijuana is first step towards even more
dangerous drugs. In the case study, Sue use marijuana and it escalated to more serious and risky
drugs. Drug...show more content...
There is a percent of people who don't have an opinion on people who do drugs and criminal
activities. They believe they chose that life and it's their life to live. Also they believe if the drug
abuse is not affect their life's then they are not bother by it. This may work for some people but
there are other people who are invested in the life before the drug user chose this deviant behavior.
In the case study sue felt like everyone was judging her choice but she had to do so she survive in
this world because lack of support from her
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Treatment For Substance Abuse Essay
Treatment guidelines from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration indicate
that treatment should include age–appropriate group therapy, and teach skills to rebuild social
support networks (Trevisan, 2008). Staff need to be experienced in working with the elderly and use
a slower pace and age–appropriate content. Respect with an atmosphere of support and change rather
than confrontation should be created in the therapeutic setting. Three medications have been
approved for treatment of alcohol problems; however, there are few pharmacological treatment
studies of alcohol dependence in older adults and no know studies of other drugs of abuse (Trevisan,
2008). These three medications include Disulfiram, Naltrexone, and Acamprosate (Trevisan, 2008).
The main components of treatment include confrontation, detoxification, and rehabilitation
(Friedlander & Norman, 2006). Confrontation involves overcoming patients' denial, convincing them
of the consequences of continued drinking, and motivating them to receive treatment (Friedlander &
Norman, 2006). Detoxification consists of removing alcohol from the body and protecting the
patient from the effects of withdrawal (Friedlander & Norman, 2006). Rehabilitation consists of
continued efforts to increase and maintain high...show more content...
al, 2012). Social workers need to consider modifying the traditional CBT when working with the
elderly who may have developmental differences in cognitive functioning and sensory capacity
(Rinfrette, 2009). The CBT approaches employed in the treatment of substance abuse elders are
based on Marlatt and Gordon's 1985 relapse prevention model that is identified by the National
Institute on Drug Abuse as a scientifically based treatment approach for substance use disorders
(Cummings, Bride, & Rawlins–Shaw,
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Substance Abuse : Teens And Adolescents Essay
Substance abuse is something that teens and adolescents battle every year. More than millions of
teens face this issue and every year the number rises and high schools across the nation are seeing a
need for school–based prevention programs to decrease the amount of students that are dropping out
from these issues. These programs are geared towards helping problems such as alcohol and drug
abuse. Although majority of large high schools have these programs, the number of students with
these issues continues to rise and the problems are getting worse. "Adolescent substance use
increases the risk of significant mental health problems such as conduct disorder, depression, anxiety,
and substance dependence." (Shekhtmeyster, Sharkey, & You, 2011, p.386) It is very obvious that
these prevention programs are not digging deep enough into the issues to truly hit the root of the
problem to become effective. Researching the substance abuse programs inside these high schools
and their counseling programs, as well as their effectiveness can lead to better standards and
interventions that can help these students who intend to have bright futures and are trying to move
past their problems with drug and alcohol abuse.
The Counseling Profession and Research
Importance of Research
Evidence–based practices are what holds counselors accountable and keeps them out of trouble. A
counselor should always respect the privacy and best interest of their clients and the best way for
them to do this is
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Substance Abuse and Addiction Essay
Introduction Substance abuse and addiction have become a social problem that afflicts millions
of individuals and disrupts the lives of their families and friends. Just one example reveals the
extent of the problem: in the United States each year, more women and men die of smoking
related lung cancer than of colon, breast and prostate cancers combined (Kola & Kruszynski,
2010). In addition to the personal impact of so much illness and early death, there are dire social
costs: huge expenses for medical and social services; millions of hours lost in the workplace;
elevated rates of crime associated with illicit drugs; and scores of children who are damaged by their
parents' substance abuse behavior (Lee, 2010). This paper will look at...show more content...
However, the "Just Say No" campaign championed by former U.S. First Lady Nancy Reagan in the
1980s did not appear to significantly reduce drug abuse and addiction (Padgett, 2010).
The disease model: This theory states that an individual who abuses drugs requires medical treatment
rather than moral punishment or exhortation. This theory also justifies spending money to research
substance abuse in the same way that money is spent to research other diseases. However, usually
the term disease is reserved for a state in which we can identify an abnormal biochemical or physical
condition. No abnormal biochemical or physical condition has been found in the case of substance
addiction, although mounting evidence suggests that some individuals are genetically predisposed
to addiction more so than others. Nevertheless, this theory continues to appeal to researchers, and an
intensive effort is always being made to identify the physiological "switch" that establishes addiction
after exposure to a drug (Lee, 2010).
The physical dependence model: This theory, sometimes referred to as the withdrawal avoidance
model, is based on the unpleasant withdraw symptoms that can occur when an individual stops
taking a drug that they used rather frequently. The specific withdrawal symptoms depend on the
drug, but they are often the opposite effect produced by the drug itself. For instance, the withdrawal
symptoms of cannabis include irritability,
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Substance Abuse: A Short Story
The interview started again. I was so into drug that I lost my ability to sell the drug. Therefore, my
friend's brother told me that I have to leave their apartment. I started sleeping in the street and
stealing from the passenger and begging for food and money. Sometimes if I could find a phone I
contacted my mother and requested money, poor lady she always brought me food money and
clothing. I sold my new clothing to make some money for my drug. One day my mom asked me
to go back to my grandparents and get treatment in Iran. I felt that I am at the bottom line so I
accepted. I was almost 17 years old at that time. I did go back with my heart full of anger and
hatred. In Iran they transfused my blood, and I started treatment in a big hospital. My grandparents
spend too much money for me to get better. I tried to find my biological dad. He never got married
and he was...show more content...
She was telling me a news that I couldn't believe. My stepdad died because of brain tumor. This
was the best news that I ever heard. My mom was inviting me to go back to USA to be with my
mom and sister. I was so exited and happy. I came back to USA. I moved to my mothers' house
after so many years I felt free I felt belonging and love. But unfortunately it didn't last long . I
started smoking weeds and pots which my mom hated. I lived 3 years in their house, but finally
my mom got tiered of my condition. She told me that I am a vey bad example for my sister. She
tried to register my name in the rehab centers but I told her I will leave the house. My
homelessness started again. I found a group of gangs and I joint them and stated selling drugs
again. I hated the the way I was treating my mother. I always promised myself to protect her but
now I was not even able to do that. I just created more headache for her. She told me that she is
going to work so hard to be able to pay for my rehab. I tried to scape from treatment another
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Thesis Statement On Substance Abuse
A Study On
Awareness of the effects of substance abuse among adolescents
In partial fulfillment of the requirements for English 27: Writing Term Paper in the Discipline and
Bus Correspond for the second semester of AY 2016–2017
Submitted by:
Sean Allison Y. Go
Submitted to:
Sir Andre Peralta
March 8, 2017 Sean Allison Y. Go English 27 NB
BSN–3BSir Andrew Peralta
Thesis Requirement for English 27 NB
Title:
Substance Abuse on Adolescents
Thesis Statement:
Awareness of the effects of substance abuse among adolescents
Introduction:
Substance abuse isn't a new thing. Long ago since the start of human history, people have looked for
ways to alter our consciousness with the use of herbs, alcohol and drugs....show more content...
It is a multilateral community of non–governmental organizations and individuals and was founded
in 2009
IV. Evaluating the Impact of Substance Abuse in Filipinos A. Short Term Effects of Substance
Abuse A short term addict should immediately seek the help of a qualified professional in attending
rehab. It can cause serious health problems especially if it escalates. Early effects attributed to
substance abuse it impairs the judgement of affected people and results in self–delusion which keeps
them locked into an increasingly destructive pattern. It is a serious psychological mechanism which
operates unconsciously which in the end causes family problems or relationships with friends,
partners and even children
B. Long Term Effects of Drug Abuse Long term effects of substance abuse is more destructive
since addiction is progression and it will get worst over time even fatal to the point of causing
death to an addict. Addictive urge is chronic meaning it keeps coming back even after long periods
of abstinence especially for an addict who has been using for so long. Loss of control is evident
that an addict doesn't know when to stop
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Essay on Profile of a Substance Abuse Counselor
Introduction
A career path which I am considering for my future is that of a substance abuse counselor.
Substance abuse counselors provide assistance and therapy to clients wishing to stop their use and
abuse of alcohol and drugs. I am considering this field because of my personal experience with
substance abuse and a desire to help others towards recovery, as well. In order to further understand
this occupation, an acquaintance who works in the field and who possesses a similar background
agreed to meet with me to discuss her career.
Interview Summary
I met with Christine, an acquaintance I know through members of a twelve step program. We met
for about 20 minutes over coffee. As we spoke, I asked the questions that I prepared,...show more
content...
She meets with each of them each day individually. The main focuses of individual therapy
include helping her clients transition into recovery, increasing mood and outlook on life, and
developing strategies for not using. A group therapy session is held with all of her clients each
day, and focuses on sharing problems and issues and building unity within the group. She also
has larger group sessions with all the clients at the facility, sometimes focusing on a specific
issue. Christine also says she holds a family session with each client and the members of their
family at least once during their stay at the rehabilitation center. Family sessions allow the addict
and the members of the family to talk about past issues and to develop goals for the future. A lot of
time is spent each day documenting each client's treatment. Records are kept of notes from each
treatment sessions, treatment plans, and progress reports. I then asked Christine about the best and
worst parts of her job. She answered that the best part was helping to change the lives of people for
the better. She claimed the worst parts were emotional drain and having to deal with setbacks in a
client's recovery. Aquestion that I was curious about asking dealt with how individuals in recovery
function as substance abuse counselors. From experience, I have noticed that most substance abuse
counselors are themselves in recovery. When I was in treatment, I related much better to
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Essay on Adolescent Substance Abuse
Running Header: Substance Abuse
Adolescent Substance Abuse
Dana Sweitzer
Liberty University
Abstract Adolescent substance abuse is a major problem in society. There are many risk factors that
can contribute to adolescent substance abuse. One of the main risk factors is peer pressure. When
adolescents start at a young age there is an increase in health problems, addiction, and over all poor
social outcomes. Parental influence has substantial effect on adolescents because the adolescent sees
their parents and they learn by their example. Media plays a role in the use of drug and alcohol use
among young people. Many school systems have implemented programs that teach adolescents about
the problems of substance abuse that is funded...show more content...
Among adolescents aged 12 to 17 years, 9.8 % are estimated to be current users of illicit drugs,
with 4.9 % using drugs other than marijuana. Nearly three quarters of students have started to drink
alcohol and nearly half (47%) have tried using an illicit drug (not including alcohol or tobacco) by
the senior year of high school." (Hassan, Harris, Sherritt, Van Hook, & Brooks, 2009)
Media has a lot to do with adolescent substance abuse. Many times in advertisement, adolescents
see people drinking alcohol and having a great time. Media spends over $25 billion dollars on
advertisement yearly. Many celebrities are seen smoking or drinking alcohol in movies, TV, and on
commercials. This makes adolescents think that drinking, smoking, and taking drugs are cool and
will make them popular. Over 5000 deaths yearly are caused by alcohol consumption. (Strasburger,
2010)
Parental and peer influence plays an important role in adolescent substance abuse. Peer pressure can
influence each adolescent either indirectly or directly. Peer pressure is the most frequently discussed
risk factor. Peer substance abuse is the leading cause of adolescent substance abuse. Parental
influence can be positive or negative. They can have a significant influence on adolescents. Parents
can influence their kids
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Essay about Substance Abuse Recovery
Despite the higher cost, a high–end substance abuse treatment center does not constitute better
treatment. The support of therapists, counselors, family, friends, and peers can all be important
factors in the recovery process. The most significant factor for an individual in the recovery process
is a desire and a willingness to change. Many options exist for individuals that want to recover from
addiction. These options include substance abuse rehabilitation centers and support groups such as
Alcoholics Anonymous and SMART Recovery. These programs all have the same goal but use
different techniques that at times even contradict other programs. Although the approach of the
programs may vary, they have all been proven to work for certain...show more content...
Many reformed addicts also believe they are no longer in recovery from addiction and they simply
just quit. The beliefs of the twelve–step program may not appeal to everyone but the key to the
program is recognizing a problem and taking the steps to correct it.
SMART Recovery (Self–Management and Recovery Training) is a nonprofit support group that was
founded in 1994 (cite). Whereas the twelve–step program views addiction as a disease, SMART
Recovery takes the cognitive approach that addiction is a behavior that has been learned (cite). The
twelve–step program and SMART Recovery also contradict each other on how long an individual
must be in recovery. Because SMART Recovery views addiction as a learned behavior, the program
teaches that the same behavior can be unlearned. Once the behavior has been unlearned an individual
may graduate the program and no longer needs to attend support group meetings. SMART Recovery
focuses its treatment on what it calls the Four–Point Program: Enhancing and Maintaining
Motivation, Coping with Urges, Problem Solving, and Lifestyle Balance (cite). The scientific
approach used by SMART Recovery can be very appealing to those that may not feel comfortable
with the twelve–step model. SMART Recovery has become successful because it focuses on the
initial desire of changing the behavior and teaches ways of following through to recovery.
The most intensive type of substance abuse treatment is through in–patient rehabilitation centers.
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Persuasive Essay On Drug Addiction
Drug addiction is a complex problem in society today. Addiction is a condition that extremely affects
the person's mind and body. Addiction also has wide sweeping effects on that person's social
connection and functioning. Unfortunately, many addicts don't realize the social influence of their
addiction until much of their functioning has greatly deteriorated.
Addiction is a "chronic disease characterized by drug seeking and use that is compulsive, or difficult
to control, despite harmful consequences." The initial decision to take drugs is voluntary for most
individuals, but frequent drug use can lead to brain alterations that challenge an addicted person's
self–control and interfere with their ability to resist intense urges to take drugs. These brain
alterations can be persistent, which is why drug addiction is considered a "relapsing" disease. People
in recovery from drug use disorders are at increased threat for returning to drug use even after years
of not taking the drug. It's common for an individual to relapse, but relapse doesn't mean that
treatment doesn't work. As with other chronic health conditions, treatment should be constant and
should be adjusted based on how the patient answers. Treatment plans need to be reviewed often and
modified to fit the patient's changing desires.
Although it is true that for most people the initial decision to take drugs is voluntary, over time the
changes in the brain caused by frequent drug abuse can impair a person's self–discipline and ability
to make sound judgements, and at the same time create an intense impulse to take drugs. It is
because of these alterations in the brain that it is so puzzling for a person to stop abusing drugs.
Luckily, there are treatments that help people to neutralize addiction's powerful disruptive effects
and regain control of their lives. Study shows that combining addiction treatment medications, when
suitable, with behavioral therapy is the best way to ensure success for most patients. Treatment
approaches that are custom–made to each patient's drug abuse patterns and any concurrent medical,
psychiatric, and social problems can help achieve sustained recovery and a life without drugs. The
alcohol abuse definition is similar
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A Reflection On Substance Abuse Essay
My reflection paper is on the subject of substance abuse. As the structure of society changes, the
acceptability of one drug or another changes. I have dealt with my own experiences of substance
abuse personally and through family and friends throughout my community. I believe there are
many underlying problems Native people face today that lead to substance abuse. So, drug use
and alcoholism is not the problem in my town, those are more like side effects of something
deeper. I would have to agree most with the symbolic interactionist perspective as far as the
labeling theory goes. There are also many images in the media that depict the use of drugs and
alcohol to make it seem like even though it is bad, it is sometimes okay. These images sparked
my own curiosity to experience a fun high or a night out with friends and hopefully getting lucky.
I had so many questions about drug use and alcohol. My older siblings and cousins were involved
in those circles so it was only natural that me and my cousins and peers who I grew up with got
into smoking marijuana and buying drinks on the weekends. I did not know at the time about the
dangers of underage drinking. I also had very little knowledge of the condition of my mental
health at my young age. Eventually I found out that I had an addictive personality and I got myself
into a downward spiral of substance abuse. My drug of choice is marijuana. Some people say
marijuana is not a drug. Many people say that it is just
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Persuasive Essay On Substance Abuse
The victims have a master inside of them who controls every inch of their mind, body, and soul. It
only takes a few slip ups to fall deep into the hole of despair. He deceives them but also brings them
happiness. The victims have a mental battle with themselves but he is ruthless and shows no mercy.
As they continue to disregard the few careless encounters, their condition deteriorates and leads to an
addicted relationship with him. Society nowadays has become corrupted with addiction. Drug abuse
has become prevalent and is impossible to avoid. There is so much influence around substance abuse
that people are usually sucked into it before they learn the dangers of it. Nowadays, people are
proposing solutions for this spreading epidemic and suggesting ways to treat people who are
already affected. Addiction should be treated as a learning disorder that exacerbates as people
mature rather than as there is something wrong with their character. The best feasible solution for
treating this epidemic is early intervention. By doing this, potential victims can be educated about
the dangers of it and be on the path to a healthy lifestyle. A few of the many reasons why people
begin to take drugs is because of sensation–seeking, social conformity, or the fact that they are just
curious. Substance abuse has been a common concern among specifically, the younger population.
Adolescents and young adults are more easily influenced by society and other factors because their
brains are not fully developed yet. Science explains, "By 18–20 years old, most of the subcortical
white matter and association pathways have reached a plateau. Risk–taking behavior and
novelty–seeking may provide, with an appropriate feedback, a mechanism to optimize brain
development in adolescence" (Adolescent Brain Development, Risk–taking and Vulnerability to
Addiction). By the early twenties, people will begin to realize the consequences that follow while
engaging in risky behavior and will less likely do it.
In order to reduce the chances of addiction, early intervention should take place. Because young
people are easily influenced by social pressure, programs that are based off social influence will be
the most efficient way of inhibiting the
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Essay on Substance Abuse Disorder
Substance abuse disorders are common in our society. It is a disorder that each one of us will most
likely experience through a family member, friend, or our self. I felt very drawn to this topic due to
the fact that I have a family that has background of substance abuse and I myself have battle the
demon. Not until I struggled with my own addiction did I become more tolerable and understanding
to those that have a substance abuse disorder. Substance abuse is not something anyone wants to
have; it is a disorder that takes control of a person's life. It is a beast that tears a person apart; from
their being to the lives of their loved ones. This disorder is not biased in anyway; rich or poor, male
or female, employed or unemployed, young or...show more content...
These drugs that are converted from opium are: morphine, heroin, codeine, oxycontin, to name but a
few. Unfortunately, each of these narcotics are habit forming, meaning they have the power to
become addicting if a person takes them over a period of time.
Why is it that some people become addict to alcohol or other drugs, while another person does not?
According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), "addiction is defined as a chronic,
relapsing brain disease that is characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use, despite harmful
consequences. It is considered a brain disease because drugs change the brain–they change its
structure and how it works. These brain changes can be long lasting and can lead to the harmful
behaviors seen in people who abuse drugs" (Drug Abuse). Keep this in mind when you are a
health care professional dealing with patients that have an addiction. They may have initially
chosen to take that first drink, but alcohol changes their brain. Also, you may find more patients in
your office that are addicted to prescription drugs. They may have been injured in a car crash or
broke their leg then were prescribed prescription pain killers such as Vicodin by the doctor that you
work for. This patient has a different brain make–up and is now feeling that dependent on that drug.
Many people that suffer from substance abuse also will suffer from a form of
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Youth and Substance Abuse Essay
There are many contributing factors and political issues that address substance abuse. Throughout
the years, many researchers have designed many interventions and social policies designed to treat
people who have used, abused, and became addicted to substances. Today, there are many new
studies that address substance abuse at the individual, group, family, and community or policy levels.
Today, there are many services that are effective for decreasing recidivism in youth who have
completed a substance abuse program. A substance abuse treatment program or center is the best
way to treat individuals who have abused substances. Project Match is an individual intervention that
is successful at helping people who have completed a substance...show more content...
Liehr (2010), a noted researcher states, "It was created to address Therapeutic Community stress
and support self change that could impact treatment retention" (2010, 81). According to Liehr
(2010), Therapeutic Community is an established substance abuse treatment. The environments of
teenage girls are stressful and high school dropout rates are high. That reason is why the MBTC
was created" (2010, 82). During this intervention, the control group (TC group) wrote stories
regarding their feelings and stress, while the experimental group (MBTC) also wrote stories.
There were 140 patients in the TC group and over 250 adolescents in the MBTC group. Both
groups showed decreases in stress and anxiety and increases positive feelings and self change. The
patients in the study report that their stress and anxiety has decreased. The researchers, as well as
the students note that their substance use has decreased as well. The researchers used a host of
surveys, reports, and the Symptoms of Stress Inventory, a self–report assessment, to measure the
study and calculate the results. The statistics show that the level of stress of students who receive
treatment slightly decreased more compared to students who did not have any substance abuse
issues. However, there were not any differences in the groups' feelings of self–change. Another type
of group intervention effective for decreasing substance use is the Holistic
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A Report On Substance Abuse Treatment Essay
This article explains substance abuse treatment which our company SAFE Foundation OP
Detoxification and Substance Abuse Treatment Centre treat and educate individuals daily. The
Brownsville community is associated with our facility which includes specialized treatment for our
patients. Our effective treatment programs focuses on adult and youth, include several different
types of interventions simultaneously, and provide intensive treatment. This proposal concludes
with comments on improving substance abuse patients in the following three areas: treatment
process, continuity of care, and the role of evaluation in policy and program development.
SAFE FOUNDATION OP TREATMENT CENTER, BROOKLYN NEW YORK
Drug addiction is a chronic disease characterized by compulsive, or uncontrollable, drug seeking and
use despite harmful consequences and changes in the brain, which can be long lasting. These
changes in the brain can lead to the harmful behaviors seen in people who use drugs. Drug addiction
is also a relapsing disease. Relapse is the return to drug use after an attempt to stop.
The path to drug addiction begins with the voluntary act of taking drugs. But over time, a person 's
ability to choose not to do so becomes compromised. Seeking and taking the drug becomes
compulsive. This is mostly due to the effects of long–term drug exposure on brain function.
Addiction affects parts of the brain involved in reward and motivation, learning and memory, and
control over
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Argumentative Essay On Substance Abuse
There are many issues drug addicts or substance abusers face and of the biggest is treatment. I
intend to obtain a degree in Human Services with a focus on Substance Abuse. There is a great need
in our country today and having had some experience with how the system works, addicts need to
have treatment readily available. Understanding what drives an addict to use will help facilitate
treatment.
One of the potential arguments is that addiction is not a disease or mental illness but a choice. There
is a wealth of information available for each side of the argument and I believe until we fully
understand what drives an addiction we won't have the ability to properly treat the individual. I
believe this argument also fuels the point of view that addicts are just junkies and can stop anytime
they wish. Another point in this argument is whether or not addicts should be punished or treated. If
substance abuse is caused by mental illness, shouldn't more treatment be available? To get a better
handle on the growing epidemic, this is a question every medical professional, police officer,
correctional facility, and community should be asking.
My second topic of choice is just as important right now as understanding addiction. Is Narcan a
lifesaver or an enabler? Narcan has been around for many years and has been used in saving lives
in hospital following negative reactions to anesthesia. Currently it is used on an everyday basis but
our police officers, rescue squad workers,
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Essay On Substance Abuse

  • 1. Youth And Substance Abuse Essay A research funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse showed a high percentage of substance abuse disorder of previously incarcerated youth. That is, 90% of males and 80% for females. This analysis covered approximately 1800 youth, with age ranging from 10 to 18; most of them listed in the detention in Cook County, Illinois. They investigated how human existence and/or past–year rampant of substance use disorders vary by race/ethnicity, sex, and substance abused as the group matured to young adulthood. The partakers were re–interviewed more or less nine times in a period of 16 years and were determined for substance–use disorders. These involved alcohol, cocaine, marijuana, opiate, amphetamine, hallucinogen/PCP, sedative, inhalant and other...show more content... Alcohol, marijuana, cocaine, opiate, hallucinogens and even commonly prescribed medicines are now misused and abused. The main cause of this is probably the content of each drug that makes a person "high" when using it. Some people say it gives them the "rush feeling" and that it can somehow help them cope up with their problems in life. However, disorders that are caused by these substances are horrifying. People can have damaged organs, mental problems or worse, death. This dilemma can be addressed if not stopped, by regulating the distributors.. Substances are usually misused and abused because of the easy way to get it. They sometimes go to regular people with no license to distribute such substances just to get some. Once you get into it, it will take you a long time to leave it, making it difficult for rehabilitation and some therapies to take effect. Being able to understand the risks and dangers when one is under the influence of a substance helps a lot. Few people usually avoid things that might cause them their life, but some people do whatever they want to do anyways. We can start doing our part by spreading awareness of the dangers caused by substance abuse to our family, so we can keep them healthy and for us to pass a healthy gene to our Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. The Causes of Substance Abuse Essay Substance abuse is an issue that has disseminated in the society and is often regarded as the relic of a thoughtless materialism. A false belief regarding addicted individuals seems to be ingrained in the minds of the majority of the population (Sadava, 1987). This belief is very often accompanied by appalling mental images of addicts and a highly judgmental attitude (Sadava, 1987). As a result, the causes of addiction are still wrapped in obscurity. This paper aims to outline the most basic reasons that lead to substance abuse and dependency, from the early developmental stage until late adolescence. First of all, when a child–bearing woman is using drugs, the substances are being transferred to the foetus through the umbilical...show more content... Parental substance use can be extended to "MГјnchhausen's syndrome", as defined by Asher (1951). Individuals who suffer from this disorder, usually convince themselves that they are diseased and that they need medication (Asher, 1951). When this disorder is left untreated, the individual abuses over–the–counter medications or illegal drugs (Asher, 1951). Individuals who have this syndrome are usually characterized by poor parental strategies and they repeatedly abuse substances in front of their children (Haller & Miles, 2004; Kent, 1994), who, later on, may be more likely to experiment with substances themselves (Mirlashari et al., 2012). What is more, research has shown that individuals who are addicted to substance use have experienced various forms of abuse in their childhood (Al–Kandari, Yacoub, & Omu, 2001; Barnard, 2006; Brook et al., 2001; Dow & Kelly, 2013; Sadava, 1987). More specifically, there appears to be a concordance of associations between early experiences of physical and sexual abuse and drug use (Harrier, Lambert, & Ramos, 2001). In particular, individuals who have had abusive experiences in their past, are more likely than others to use drugs as a way to alleviate their emotional trauma (Elster, 1999; Quinlivan & Evans, 2005) and to escape a potentially painful reality (Elster, 1999; Mirlashari et al., 2012; Quinlivan & Evans, 2005). However, physical or sexual abuse is not the only reason that leads Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Essay Drug Abuse and Mental Health Substance abuse complicates almost every aspect of care for the person with a mental disorder. When drugs enter the brain, they can interrupt the work and actually change how the brain performs its jobs; these changes are what lead to compulsive drug use. Drug abuse plays a major role when concerning mental health. It is very difficult for these individuals to engage in treatment. Diagnosis for a treatment is difficult because it takes time to disengage the interacting effects of substance abuse and the mental illness. It may also be difficult for substance abusers to be accommodated at home and it may not be tolerated in the community of residents of rehabilitation programs. The author states, that they end up losing their support systems...show more content... According to the American Psychiatric Association chronicdrug abuse may occur together with any mental illness that may include some of the following disorders. "Some common serious mental disorders associated with chronic drug abuse include schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, manic depression, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), generalized anxiety disorder, obsessive–compulsive disorder, post–traumatic stress disorder, panic disorder, and antisocial personality disorder" (Center, 2004). Some of these disorders carry with them an increased risk of drug abuse. Another example of a drug that can cause a mental disorder, is MDMA (3, 4–methylenedioxymethamphetamine) which is commonly known as ecstasy. It produces long term deficits in serotonin function in the brain, leading to mental disorders such as depression and anxiety. In addition, chronic drug abuse by teenagers during a time of development it is a particular concern because, it can interfere with normal socialization and cognitive development and thus frequently contributes to the development of mental disorders. Violence has become more prevalent among the diagnosed population of drugs and mental disorders. Domestic violence and suicide attempts are more common of the mentally ill who end up incarcerated; there is Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. Drug Abuse And Substance Abuse The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) defines drug abuse as, " It becomes drug abuse when people use illegal drugs or use legal drugs inappropriately." This may include; the repeated uses of drugs to produce pleasure, alleviates stress, and/or alters or avoids reality. The perception of addiction and substance abuse has been widely known for many years, but the medical community has failed to accept and publicly this issue among it own members. Drug abuse by nurses is prevalent in today society, The American Nurses Association (ANA) estimates that six to eight percent of nurses use alcohol or drugs in the workplace. To put into perspective, for every ten active working nurses, one uses alcohol or drugs in the workplace. Other sources claim that nurses generally misuse drugs and alcohol at a rate of 10–15% as nearly the same rate of the rest of the population. According to Kenward (2008), only one–third of one percent of all active nurses is penalized each year for their actions. During the 1970s and 1980s addicted nurses were only offered treatment prior to disciplinary action. Nurses were not the only one, physicians also did not receive treatment until after they had been criminally charged. Like the common patient, nurses are constantly facing personal challenges that test their integrity, moral, and ability to cope with situations. The accessibility of opioids for nurses is right at the palm of their hands, which makes it easy for a nurse who has substance abuse Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Drug Abuse And Deviant Behavior Essay Introduction There are many things that can lead up to deviant behavior or activities. One may say that drug abuse can hinder towards deviant activities. According to NCADD," drugs are implicated in an estimated 80% of offenses leading to incarceration in the United States" (Wilcox, 2017). This statics is high number that shows our nation that drugs are huge influence on crime in today's society. How is it seen? In today's society drugs are now easy access for people to get their hands. Due to the fact that they easily able to access, this gives young youth a chance of a lifestyle that they should be taken part in. A scenario in the text book, about a young girl name Sue had easy access to drugs and alcohol leads to a lifestyle that she would later on regret. It is said that young juvenile starts have drug use as early at the age of twelve. Sue was seventeen when she first started using drugs. Another thing that has been contributing to this behavior is legalizing marijuana. In the recent election this prop was making headlines through the nation. With this prop being approve this could give even more access for people to retrieve. Marijuana is first step towards even more dangerous drugs. In the case study, Sue use marijuana and it escalated to more serious and risky drugs. Drug...show more content... There is a percent of people who don't have an opinion on people who do drugs and criminal activities. They believe they chose that life and it's their life to live. Also they believe if the drug abuse is not affect their life's then they are not bother by it. This may work for some people but there are other people who are invested in the life before the drug user chose this deviant behavior. In the case study sue felt like everyone was judging her choice but she had to do so she survive in this world because lack of support from her Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. Treatment For Substance Abuse Essay Treatment guidelines from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration indicate that treatment should include age–appropriate group therapy, and teach skills to rebuild social support networks (Trevisan, 2008). Staff need to be experienced in working with the elderly and use a slower pace and age–appropriate content. Respect with an atmosphere of support and change rather than confrontation should be created in the therapeutic setting. Three medications have been approved for treatment of alcohol problems; however, there are few pharmacological treatment studies of alcohol dependence in older adults and no know studies of other drugs of abuse (Trevisan, 2008). These three medications include Disulfiram, Naltrexone, and Acamprosate (Trevisan, 2008). The main components of treatment include confrontation, detoxification, and rehabilitation (Friedlander & Norman, 2006). Confrontation involves overcoming patients' denial, convincing them of the consequences of continued drinking, and motivating them to receive treatment (Friedlander & Norman, 2006). Detoxification consists of removing alcohol from the body and protecting the patient from the effects of withdrawal (Friedlander & Norman, 2006). Rehabilitation consists of continued efforts to increase and maintain high...show more content... al, 2012). Social workers need to consider modifying the traditional CBT when working with the elderly who may have developmental differences in cognitive functioning and sensory capacity (Rinfrette, 2009). The CBT approaches employed in the treatment of substance abuse elders are based on Marlatt and Gordon's 1985 relapse prevention model that is identified by the National Institute on Drug Abuse as a scientifically based treatment approach for substance use disorders (Cummings, Bride, & Rawlins–Shaw, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. Substance Abuse : Teens And Adolescents Essay Substance abuse is something that teens and adolescents battle every year. More than millions of teens face this issue and every year the number rises and high schools across the nation are seeing a need for school–based prevention programs to decrease the amount of students that are dropping out from these issues. These programs are geared towards helping problems such as alcohol and drug abuse. Although majority of large high schools have these programs, the number of students with these issues continues to rise and the problems are getting worse. "Adolescent substance use increases the risk of significant mental health problems such as conduct disorder, depression, anxiety, and substance dependence." (Shekhtmeyster, Sharkey, & You, 2011, p.386) It is very obvious that these prevention programs are not digging deep enough into the issues to truly hit the root of the problem to become effective. Researching the substance abuse programs inside these high schools and their counseling programs, as well as their effectiveness can lead to better standards and interventions that can help these students who intend to have bright futures and are trying to move past their problems with drug and alcohol abuse. The Counseling Profession and Research Importance of Research Evidence–based practices are what holds counselors accountable and keeps them out of trouble. A counselor should always respect the privacy and best interest of their clients and the best way for them to do this is Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. Substance Abuse and Addiction Essay Introduction Substance abuse and addiction have become a social problem that afflicts millions of individuals and disrupts the lives of their families and friends. Just one example reveals the extent of the problem: in the United States each year, more women and men die of smoking related lung cancer than of colon, breast and prostate cancers combined (Kola & Kruszynski, 2010). In addition to the personal impact of so much illness and early death, there are dire social costs: huge expenses for medical and social services; millions of hours lost in the workplace; elevated rates of crime associated with illicit drugs; and scores of children who are damaged by their parents' substance abuse behavior (Lee, 2010). This paper will look at...show more content... However, the "Just Say No" campaign championed by former U.S. First Lady Nancy Reagan in the 1980s did not appear to significantly reduce drug abuse and addiction (Padgett, 2010). The disease model: This theory states that an individual who abuses drugs requires medical treatment rather than moral punishment or exhortation. This theory also justifies spending money to research substance abuse in the same way that money is spent to research other diseases. However, usually the term disease is reserved for a state in which we can identify an abnormal biochemical or physical condition. No abnormal biochemical or physical condition has been found in the case of substance addiction, although mounting evidence suggests that some individuals are genetically predisposed to addiction more so than others. Nevertheless, this theory continues to appeal to researchers, and an intensive effort is always being made to identify the physiological "switch" that establishes addiction after exposure to a drug (Lee, 2010). The physical dependence model: This theory, sometimes referred to as the withdrawal avoidance model, is based on the unpleasant withdraw symptoms that can occur when an individual stops taking a drug that they used rather frequently. The specific withdrawal symptoms depend on the drug, but they are often the opposite effect produced by the drug itself. For instance, the withdrawal symptoms of cannabis include irritability, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. Substance Abuse: A Short Story The interview started again. I was so into drug that I lost my ability to sell the drug. Therefore, my friend's brother told me that I have to leave their apartment. I started sleeping in the street and stealing from the passenger and begging for food and money. Sometimes if I could find a phone I contacted my mother and requested money, poor lady she always brought me food money and clothing. I sold my new clothing to make some money for my drug. One day my mom asked me to go back to my grandparents and get treatment in Iran. I felt that I am at the bottom line so I accepted. I was almost 17 years old at that time. I did go back with my heart full of anger and hatred. In Iran they transfused my blood, and I started treatment in a big hospital. My grandparents spend too much money for me to get better. I tried to find my biological dad. He never got married and he was...show more content... She was telling me a news that I couldn't believe. My stepdad died because of brain tumor. This was the best news that I ever heard. My mom was inviting me to go back to USA to be with my mom and sister. I was so exited and happy. I came back to USA. I moved to my mothers' house after so many years I felt free I felt belonging and love. But unfortunately it didn't last long . I started smoking weeds and pots which my mom hated. I lived 3 years in their house, but finally my mom got tiered of my condition. She told me that I am a vey bad example for my sister. She tried to register my name in the rehab centers but I told her I will leave the house. My homelessness started again. I found a group of gangs and I joint them and stated selling drugs again. I hated the the way I was treating my mother. I always promised myself to protect her but now I was not even able to do that. I just created more headache for her. She told me that she is going to work so hard to be able to pay for my rehab. I tried to scape from treatment another Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. Thesis Statement On Substance Abuse A Study On Awareness of the effects of substance abuse among adolescents In partial fulfillment of the requirements for English 27: Writing Term Paper in the Discipline and Bus Correspond for the second semester of AY 2016–2017 Submitted by: Sean Allison Y. Go Submitted to: Sir Andre Peralta March 8, 2017 Sean Allison Y. Go English 27 NB BSN–3BSir Andrew Peralta Thesis Requirement for English 27 NB Title: Substance Abuse on Adolescents Thesis Statement: Awareness of the effects of substance abuse among adolescents Introduction: Substance abuse isn't a new thing. Long ago since the start of human history, people have looked for ways to alter our consciousness with the use of herbs, alcohol and drugs....show more content... It is a multilateral community of non–governmental organizations and individuals and was founded in 2009 IV. Evaluating the Impact of Substance Abuse in Filipinos A. Short Term Effects of Substance Abuse A short term addict should immediately seek the help of a qualified professional in attending rehab. It can cause serious health problems especially if it escalates. Early effects attributed to substance abuse it impairs the judgement of affected people and results in self–delusion which keeps them locked into an increasingly destructive pattern. It is a serious psychological mechanism which operates unconsciously which in the end causes family problems or relationships with friends, partners and even children B. Long Term Effects of Drug Abuse Long term effects of substance abuse is more destructive since addiction is progression and it will get worst over time even fatal to the point of causing death to an addict. Addictive urge is chronic meaning it keeps coming back even after long periods of abstinence especially for an addict who has been using for so long. Loss of control is evident
  • 11. that an addict doesn't know when to stop Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. Essay on Profile of a Substance Abuse Counselor Introduction A career path which I am considering for my future is that of a substance abuse counselor. Substance abuse counselors provide assistance and therapy to clients wishing to stop their use and abuse of alcohol and drugs. I am considering this field because of my personal experience with substance abuse and a desire to help others towards recovery, as well. In order to further understand this occupation, an acquaintance who works in the field and who possesses a similar background agreed to meet with me to discuss her career. Interview Summary I met with Christine, an acquaintance I know through members of a twelve step program. We met for about 20 minutes over coffee. As we spoke, I asked the questions that I prepared,...show more content... She meets with each of them each day individually. The main focuses of individual therapy include helping her clients transition into recovery, increasing mood and outlook on life, and developing strategies for not using. A group therapy session is held with all of her clients each day, and focuses on sharing problems and issues and building unity within the group. She also has larger group sessions with all the clients at the facility, sometimes focusing on a specific issue. Christine also says she holds a family session with each client and the members of their family at least once during their stay at the rehabilitation center. Family sessions allow the addict and the members of the family to talk about past issues and to develop goals for the future. A lot of time is spent each day documenting each client's treatment. Records are kept of notes from each treatment sessions, treatment plans, and progress reports. I then asked Christine about the best and worst parts of her job. She answered that the best part was helping to change the lives of people for the better. She claimed the worst parts were emotional drain and having to deal with setbacks in a client's recovery. Aquestion that I was curious about asking dealt with how individuals in recovery function as substance abuse counselors. From experience, I have noticed that most substance abuse counselors are themselves in recovery. When I was in treatment, I related much better to Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. Essay on Adolescent Substance Abuse Running Header: Substance Abuse Adolescent Substance Abuse Dana Sweitzer Liberty University Abstract Adolescent substance abuse is a major problem in society. There are many risk factors that can contribute to adolescent substance abuse. One of the main risk factors is peer pressure. When adolescents start at a young age there is an increase in health problems, addiction, and over all poor social outcomes. Parental influence has substantial effect on adolescents because the adolescent sees their parents and they learn by their example. Media plays a role in the use of drug and alcohol use among young people. Many school systems have implemented programs that teach adolescents about the problems of substance abuse that is funded...show more content... Among adolescents aged 12 to 17 years, 9.8 % are estimated to be current users of illicit drugs, with 4.9 % using drugs other than marijuana. Nearly three quarters of students have started to drink alcohol and nearly half (47%) have tried using an illicit drug (not including alcohol or tobacco) by the senior year of high school." (Hassan, Harris, Sherritt, Van Hook, & Brooks, 2009) Media has a lot to do with adolescent substance abuse. Many times in advertisement, adolescents see people drinking alcohol and having a great time. Media spends over $25 billion dollars on advertisement yearly. Many celebrities are seen smoking or drinking alcohol in movies, TV, and on commercials. This makes adolescents think that drinking, smoking, and taking drugs are cool and will make them popular. Over 5000 deaths yearly are caused by alcohol consumption. (Strasburger, 2010) Parental and peer influence plays an important role in adolescent substance abuse. Peer pressure can influence each adolescent either indirectly or directly. Peer pressure is the most frequently discussed risk factor. Peer substance abuse is the leading cause of adolescent substance abuse. Parental influence can be positive or negative. They can have a significant influence on adolescents. Parents can influence their kids Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. Essay about Substance Abuse Recovery Despite the higher cost, a high–end substance abuse treatment center does not constitute better treatment. The support of therapists, counselors, family, friends, and peers can all be important factors in the recovery process. The most significant factor for an individual in the recovery process is a desire and a willingness to change. Many options exist for individuals that want to recover from addiction. These options include substance abuse rehabilitation centers and support groups such as Alcoholics Anonymous and SMART Recovery. These programs all have the same goal but use different techniques that at times even contradict other programs. Although the approach of the programs may vary, they have all been proven to work for certain...show more content... Many reformed addicts also believe they are no longer in recovery from addiction and they simply just quit. The beliefs of the twelve–step program may not appeal to everyone but the key to the program is recognizing a problem and taking the steps to correct it. SMART Recovery (Self–Management and Recovery Training) is a nonprofit support group that was founded in 1994 (cite). Whereas the twelve–step program views addiction as a disease, SMART Recovery takes the cognitive approach that addiction is a behavior that has been learned (cite). The twelve–step program and SMART Recovery also contradict each other on how long an individual must be in recovery. Because SMART Recovery views addiction as a learned behavior, the program teaches that the same behavior can be unlearned. Once the behavior has been unlearned an individual may graduate the program and no longer needs to attend support group meetings. SMART Recovery focuses its treatment on what it calls the Four–Point Program: Enhancing and Maintaining Motivation, Coping with Urges, Problem Solving, and Lifestyle Balance (cite). The scientific approach used by SMART Recovery can be very appealing to those that may not feel comfortable with the twelve–step model. SMART Recovery has become successful because it focuses on the initial desire of changing the behavior and teaches ways of following through to recovery. The most intensive type of substance abuse treatment is through in–patient rehabilitation centers. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. Persuasive Essay On Drug Addiction Drug addiction is a complex problem in society today. Addiction is a condition that extremely affects the person's mind and body. Addiction also has wide sweeping effects on that person's social connection and functioning. Unfortunately, many addicts don't realize the social influence of their addiction until much of their functioning has greatly deteriorated. Addiction is a "chronic disease characterized by drug seeking and use that is compulsive, or difficult to control, despite harmful consequences." The initial decision to take drugs is voluntary for most individuals, but frequent drug use can lead to brain alterations that challenge an addicted person's self–control and interfere with their ability to resist intense urges to take drugs. These brain alterations can be persistent, which is why drug addiction is considered a "relapsing" disease. People in recovery from drug use disorders are at increased threat for returning to drug use even after years of not taking the drug. It's common for an individual to relapse, but relapse doesn't mean that treatment doesn't work. As with other chronic health conditions, treatment should be constant and should be adjusted based on how the patient answers. Treatment plans need to be reviewed often and modified to fit the patient's changing desires. Although it is true that for most people the initial decision to take drugs is voluntary, over time the changes in the brain caused by frequent drug abuse can impair a person's self–discipline and ability to make sound judgements, and at the same time create an intense impulse to take drugs. It is because of these alterations in the brain that it is so puzzling for a person to stop abusing drugs. Luckily, there are treatments that help people to neutralize addiction's powerful disruptive effects and regain control of their lives. Study shows that combining addiction treatment medications, when suitable, with behavioral therapy is the best way to ensure success for most patients. Treatment approaches that are custom–made to each patient's drug abuse patterns and any concurrent medical, psychiatric, and social problems can help achieve sustained recovery and a life without drugs. The alcohol abuse definition is similar Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. A Reflection On Substance Abuse Essay My reflection paper is on the subject of substance abuse. As the structure of society changes, the acceptability of one drug or another changes. I have dealt with my own experiences of substance abuse personally and through family and friends throughout my community. I believe there are many underlying problems Native people face today that lead to substance abuse. So, drug use and alcoholism is not the problem in my town, those are more like side effects of something deeper. I would have to agree most with the symbolic interactionist perspective as far as the labeling theory goes. There are also many images in the media that depict the use of drugs and alcohol to make it seem like even though it is bad, it is sometimes okay. These images sparked my own curiosity to experience a fun high or a night out with friends and hopefully getting lucky. I had so many questions about drug use and alcohol. My older siblings and cousins were involved in those circles so it was only natural that me and my cousins and peers who I grew up with got into smoking marijuana and buying drinks on the weekends. I did not know at the time about the dangers of underage drinking. I also had very little knowledge of the condition of my mental health at my young age. Eventually I found out that I had an addictive personality and I got myself into a downward spiral of substance abuse. My drug of choice is marijuana. Some people say marijuana is not a drug. Many people say that it is just Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. Persuasive Essay On Substance Abuse The victims have a master inside of them who controls every inch of their mind, body, and soul. It only takes a few slip ups to fall deep into the hole of despair. He deceives them but also brings them happiness. The victims have a mental battle with themselves but he is ruthless and shows no mercy. As they continue to disregard the few careless encounters, their condition deteriorates and leads to an addicted relationship with him. Society nowadays has become corrupted with addiction. Drug abuse has become prevalent and is impossible to avoid. There is so much influence around substance abuse that people are usually sucked into it before they learn the dangers of it. Nowadays, people are proposing solutions for this spreading epidemic and suggesting ways to treat people who are already affected. Addiction should be treated as a learning disorder that exacerbates as people mature rather than as there is something wrong with their character. The best feasible solution for treating this epidemic is early intervention. By doing this, potential victims can be educated about the dangers of it and be on the path to a healthy lifestyle. A few of the many reasons why people begin to take drugs is because of sensation–seeking, social conformity, or the fact that they are just curious. Substance abuse has been a common concern among specifically, the younger population. Adolescents and young adults are more easily influenced by society and other factors because their brains are not fully developed yet. Science explains, "By 18–20 years old, most of the subcortical white matter and association pathways have reached a plateau. Risk–taking behavior and novelty–seeking may provide, with an appropriate feedback, a mechanism to optimize brain development in adolescence" (Adolescent Brain Development, Risk–taking and Vulnerability to Addiction). By the early twenties, people will begin to realize the consequences that follow while engaging in risky behavior and will less likely do it. In order to reduce the chances of addiction, early intervention should take place. Because young people are easily influenced by social pressure, programs that are based off social influence will be the most efficient way of inhibiting the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Essay on Substance Abuse Disorder Substance abuse disorders are common in our society. It is a disorder that each one of us will most likely experience through a family member, friend, or our self. I felt very drawn to this topic due to the fact that I have a family that has background of substance abuse and I myself have battle the demon. Not until I struggled with my own addiction did I become more tolerable and understanding to those that have a substance abuse disorder. Substance abuse is not something anyone wants to have; it is a disorder that takes control of a person's life. It is a beast that tears a person apart; from their being to the lives of their loved ones. This disorder is not biased in anyway; rich or poor, male or female, employed or unemployed, young or...show more content... These drugs that are converted from opium are: morphine, heroin, codeine, oxycontin, to name but a few. Unfortunately, each of these narcotics are habit forming, meaning they have the power to become addicting if a person takes them over a period of time. Why is it that some people become addict to alcohol or other drugs, while another person does not? According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), "addiction is defined as a chronic, relapsing brain disease that is characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use, despite harmful consequences. It is considered a brain disease because drugs change the brain–they change its structure and how it works. These brain changes can be long lasting and can lead to the harmful behaviors seen in people who abuse drugs" (Drug Abuse). Keep this in mind when you are a health care professional dealing with patients that have an addiction. They may have initially chosen to take that first drink, but alcohol changes their brain. Also, you may find more patients in your office that are addicted to prescription drugs. They may have been injured in a car crash or broke their leg then were prescribed prescription pain killers such as Vicodin by the doctor that you work for. This patient has a different brain make–up and is now feeling that dependent on that drug. Many people that suffer from substance abuse also will suffer from a form of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. Youth and Substance Abuse Essay There are many contributing factors and political issues that address substance abuse. Throughout the years, many researchers have designed many interventions and social policies designed to treat people who have used, abused, and became addicted to substances. Today, there are many new studies that address substance abuse at the individual, group, family, and community or policy levels. Today, there are many services that are effective for decreasing recidivism in youth who have completed a substance abuse program. A substance abuse treatment program or center is the best way to treat individuals who have abused substances. Project Match is an individual intervention that is successful at helping people who have completed a substance...show more content... Liehr (2010), a noted researcher states, "It was created to address Therapeutic Community stress and support self change that could impact treatment retention" (2010, 81). According to Liehr (2010), Therapeutic Community is an established substance abuse treatment. The environments of teenage girls are stressful and high school dropout rates are high. That reason is why the MBTC was created" (2010, 82). During this intervention, the control group (TC group) wrote stories regarding their feelings and stress, while the experimental group (MBTC) also wrote stories. There were 140 patients in the TC group and over 250 adolescents in the MBTC group. Both groups showed decreases in stress and anxiety and increases positive feelings and self change. The patients in the study report that their stress and anxiety has decreased. The researchers, as well as the students note that their substance use has decreased as well. The researchers used a host of surveys, reports, and the Symptoms of Stress Inventory, a self–report assessment, to measure the study and calculate the results. The statistics show that the level of stress of students who receive treatment slightly decreased more compared to students who did not have any substance abuse issues. However, there were not any differences in the groups' feelings of self–change. Another type of group intervention effective for decreasing substance use is the Holistic Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 20. A Report On Substance Abuse Treatment Essay This article explains substance abuse treatment which our company SAFE Foundation OP Detoxification and Substance Abuse Treatment Centre treat and educate individuals daily. The Brownsville community is associated with our facility which includes specialized treatment for our patients. Our effective treatment programs focuses on adult and youth, include several different types of interventions simultaneously, and provide intensive treatment. This proposal concludes with comments on improving substance abuse patients in the following three areas: treatment process, continuity of care, and the role of evaluation in policy and program development. SAFE FOUNDATION OP TREATMENT CENTER, BROOKLYN NEW YORK Drug addiction is a chronic disease characterized by compulsive, or uncontrollable, drug seeking and use despite harmful consequences and changes in the brain, which can be long lasting. These changes in the brain can lead to the harmful behaviors seen in people who use drugs. Drug addiction is also a relapsing disease. Relapse is the return to drug use after an attempt to stop. The path to drug addiction begins with the voluntary act of taking drugs. But over time, a person 's ability to choose not to do so becomes compromised. Seeking and taking the drug becomes compulsive. This is mostly due to the effects of long–term drug exposure on brain function. Addiction affects parts of the brain involved in reward and motivation, learning and memory, and control over Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 21. Argumentative Essay On Substance Abuse There are many issues drug addicts or substance abusers face and of the biggest is treatment. I intend to obtain a degree in Human Services with a focus on Substance Abuse. There is a great need in our country today and having had some experience with how the system works, addicts need to have treatment readily available. Understanding what drives an addict to use will help facilitate treatment. One of the potential arguments is that addiction is not a disease or mental illness but a choice. There is a wealth of information available for each side of the argument and I believe until we fully understand what drives an addiction we won't have the ability to properly treat the individual. I believe this argument also fuels the point of view that addicts are just junkies and can stop anytime they wish. Another point in this argument is whether or not addicts should be punished or treated. If substance abuse is caused by mental illness, shouldn't more treatment be available? To get a better handle on the growing epidemic, this is a question every medical professional, police officer, correctional facility, and community should be asking. My second topic of choice is just as important right now as understanding addiction. Is Narcan a lifesaver or an enabler? Narcan has been around for many years and has been used in saving lives in hospital following negative reactions to anesthesia. Currently it is used on an everyday basis but our police officers, rescue squad workers, Get more content on HelpWriting.net