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Action and Object
                    A/O
Relationship:
 Verb/Noun relationship. What is the action on or
toward an object?

Example:
Throw : Football
Climb : Mountain
Write : Essay
Synonyms
                     (S)
Relationship: Words that mean the same or are
very close in meaning.

Example:
Evil : Wicked
Copy : Immitate
Beautiful : Gorgeous
Cute : Adorable
Antonyms
                     (A)
Relationship: Words that mean the opposite of
each other.

Example:

Rich : Poor
Light : Dark
Over : Under
Location
                     (L)
Relationship:
Where you would find or look for something. Or
the most logical place you would find something

Example:
Camel : Desert
Letter : Mailbox
Shark : Ocean
Part and Whole
                     (P/W)
Relationship:
One thing is a smaller part of a bigger whole.

Example:
Heel : Foot
Wheel : Bicycle
Fin : Fish
Classification
                      (C)
Relationship:
One thing that is an example of a larger group.

Example:
Checkers : Game
Peaches : Fruit
Squash : Vegetable
Function
                      (F)
Relationship:
An object is used for a particular purpose. You are
using something to DO something.

Example:
Shovel : Dig
Helmet : Protect
Closet : Storage
Cause and Effect
                    C/E
Relationship:
One word results in or leads to a corresponding
consequence. One thing leads to or causes
another.
Example:
Honesty : Trust
Successful : Proud
Disruption : Detention
Degree
                      (D)
Relationship:
Greater or lesser amounts of intensities of an
action or discription.

Example:
Chilly : Freezing
Tap : Push
Poke : Stab
Characteristic Quality
                  (C/Q)
Relationship:
A noun and a descriptive that you know to be true
of that noun.

Example:
Flamingo : Pink
Pillow : Soft
Giraffe : Tall
Performer and Action
                  (P/A)
Relationship:
A person or an animal and an action associated
with them.

Example:
Babies : Cry
Teacher : Instruct
Student : Learn
Performer and Object
                  (P/O)
Relationship:
A person or animal and some object that you
associate with that person or animal.

Example:
Juggler : Balls
Baker : Oven
Actor : Stage
Examples of Analogies
(L) - dog : pet store : : bird : cage




(A) – friendly : hateful : : off : on

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Analogies notes

  • 1. Action and Object A/O Relationship: Verb/Noun relationship. What is the action on or toward an object? Example: Throw : Football Climb : Mountain Write : Essay
  • 2. Synonyms (S) Relationship: Words that mean the same or are very close in meaning. Example: Evil : Wicked Copy : Immitate Beautiful : Gorgeous Cute : Adorable
  • 3. Antonyms (A) Relationship: Words that mean the opposite of each other. Example: Rich : Poor Light : Dark Over : Under
  • 4. Location (L) Relationship: Where you would find or look for something. Or the most logical place you would find something Example: Camel : Desert Letter : Mailbox Shark : Ocean
  • 5. Part and Whole (P/W) Relationship: One thing is a smaller part of a bigger whole. Example: Heel : Foot Wheel : Bicycle Fin : Fish
  • 6. Classification (C) Relationship: One thing that is an example of a larger group. Example: Checkers : Game Peaches : Fruit Squash : Vegetable
  • 7. Function (F) Relationship: An object is used for a particular purpose. You are using something to DO something. Example: Shovel : Dig Helmet : Protect Closet : Storage
  • 8. Cause and Effect C/E Relationship: One word results in or leads to a corresponding consequence. One thing leads to or causes another. Example: Honesty : Trust Successful : Proud Disruption : Detention
  • 9. Degree (D) Relationship: Greater or lesser amounts of intensities of an action or discription. Example: Chilly : Freezing Tap : Push Poke : Stab
  • 10. Characteristic Quality (C/Q) Relationship: A noun and a descriptive that you know to be true of that noun. Example: Flamingo : Pink Pillow : Soft Giraffe : Tall
  • 11. Performer and Action (P/A) Relationship: A person or an animal and an action associated with them. Example: Babies : Cry Teacher : Instruct Student : Learn
  • 12. Performer and Object (P/O) Relationship: A person or animal and some object that you associate with that person or animal. Example: Juggler : Balls Baker : Oven Actor : Stage
  • 13. Examples of Analogies (L) - dog : pet store : : bird : cage (A) – friendly : hateful : : off : on