5. Swine Flu/Influenza A
Swine influenza is a respiratory disease of
pigs.
H1N1 Fever is called swine flu as it is similar to
virus found in pigs.
H1N1 takes 2-3 days after initial infection in the
throat/ nasal cavity to grow and show symptoms
The viral infection is deep in the lungs rather
than throat. Humans do not have an immunity
to fight from this.
6. Symptoms
Similar to symptoms of regular human flu.
In severe cases shortness of breathe, chest pain,
blue lips.
May include diarrhea and vomiting
May cause more serious symptoms in individuals
with chronic medical conditions
Pneumonia, respiratory failure have also been
reported
7. Higher Risk of H1N1
Having existing respiratory
problems
Having compromised immunity
Pregnant women
Children under 5 years
Those above 50 years
9. Precautionary measures
i. Avoid close contact with people having similar
symptoms
ii. Avoid touching your nose, eyes and mouth
after touching contaminated surfaces.
Maintain hygiene.
iii. Gargle twice a day
iv. Clean your nostrils at least once a day
v. Consume vitamin C enriched foods.
vi. Drink warm liquids
10. Continued..
vii. Stay at Home
viii. Cover your coughs and
sneezes with a tissue and
discard it.
ix. Wash hands after sneezing and
coughing
x. Use Facemasks & Gloves
xi. Avoid
12. Immediately visit a Doctor
• When fever over 101 degree
In Child:
Not drinking enough
fluids
Not waking up or not
interacting
Being so irritable that
the child does not want
to be held
In adults:
Difficulty breathing
Pain in the chest or abdomen
Sudden dizziness
Confusion
Severe or persistent vomiting
Flu-like symptoms improve but
then return with fever and
worse cough
13. Currently 26 (19 government & 7 private )
hospitals.
10 diagnostic laboratories in Delhi ( seven
private and three government labs)
Testing fees: Rs 4500/-
Emergency Helpline Numbers:
a) 011-22307145
b) 011-22305657
c) 011-23981607
d) 011-23061469
Delhi