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Fission and Fusion
Question paper
Level IGCSE(9-1)
Subject Physics
Exam Board Edexcel IGCSE
Module Double Award (Paper 1P)
Topic Radioactivity and Particles
Sub-Topic Fission and Fusion
Booklet Question paper
Time Allowed: 23 minutes
Score: /19
Percentage: /100
Grade Boundaries:
A* A B C D E U
>85% 775% 70% 60% 55% 50% <50%
1 The diagram shows the main parts of a nuclear reactor.
(a) Draw a line linking each part of the reactor with its main function.
The first one has been done for you.
(2)
control rod
shielding
moderator
fuel rod
coolant out
reactor vessel
coolant in
part of reactor main function
absorbs dangerous radiation
contains uranium for fission
removes energy from the reactor
controls the rate of fission
coolant
fuel rod
shielding
control rod
Save My Exams! – The Home of Revision
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(b) State the type of energy released in a fission reaction.
(1)
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
(c) Explain the role of the moderator in a fission reaction.
(2)
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
(d) Explain, in terms of neutrons, what is meant by controlled nuclear fission.
(3)
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
(Total for Question 1 = 8 marks)
Save My Exams! – The Home of Revision
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2 A student finds this representation of nuclear fission on a
website.daughter
nucleus
daughter
nucleus
uranium
nucleus
n
n
n
n
(a) Describe what happens when nuclear fission of uranium occurs.
(3)
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
(b) The daughter nuclei move off with high speed.
Name the type of energy that this gives them.
(1)
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
(Total for Question 2 = 4 Marks)
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3
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3
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Fission

  • 1. Save My Exams! – The Home of Revision For more awesome GCSE and A level resources, visit us at www.savemyexams.co.uk/ Fission and Fusion Question paper Level IGCSE(9-1) Subject Physics Exam Board Edexcel IGCSE Module Double Award (Paper 1P) Topic Radioactivity and Particles Sub-Topic Fission and Fusion Booklet Question paper Time Allowed: 23 minutes Score: /19 Percentage: /100 Grade Boundaries: A* A B C D E U >85% 775% 70% 60% 55% 50% <50%
  • 2. 1 The diagram shows the main parts of a nuclear reactor. (a) Draw a line linking each part of the reactor with its main function. The first one has been done for you. (2) control rod shielding moderator fuel rod coolant out reactor vessel coolant in part of reactor main function absorbs dangerous radiation contains uranium for fission removes energy from the reactor controls the rate of fission coolant fuel rod shielding control rod Save My Exams! – The Home of Revision For more awesome GCSE and A level resources, visit us at www.savemyexams.co.uk/
  • 3. (b) State the type of energy released in a fission reaction. (1) .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... (c) Explain the role of the moderator in a fission reaction. (2) .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... (d) Explain, in terms of neutrons, what is meant by controlled nuclear fission. (3) .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... (Total for Question 1 = 8 marks) Save My Exams! – The Home of Revision For more awesome GCSE and A level resources, visit us at www.savemyexams.co.uk/
  • 4. 2 A student finds this representation of nuclear fission on a website.daughter nucleus daughter nucleus uranium nucleus n n n n (a) Describe what happens when nuclear fission of uranium occurs. (3) .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... (b) The daughter nuclei move off with high speed. Name the type of energy that this gives them. (1) .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... (Total for Question 2 = 4 Marks) Save My Exams! – The Home of Revision For more awesome GCSE and A level resources, visit us at www.savemyexams.co.uk/
  • 5. 3 Save My Exams! – The Home of Revision For more awesome GCSE and A level resources, visit us at www.savemyexams.co.uk/
  • 6. 3 Save My Exams! – The Home of Revision For more awesome GCSE and A level resources, visit us at www.savemyexams.co.uk/