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Prof. Anita Rathod
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
Overview of International Relations
Regional Economic Integration & their current
Practices
Socio-Cultural Relations
Legal Relations
Trade Relations
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
Economic Relations
Socio –Cultural Relations
Legal Relations
Political Relations
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
International
Relations
Political Science
Sociology
Psychology
Geography
Economics
Philosophy
Law
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
Economic
Relations
Health of the
nation
Value of
currency
Economical
Condition
Globalization
Trade
Foreign
investment
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
Exchange
Rate
Fixed
Flexible
Managed
Import Export
Balance of Trade
Receipt
Payment
Balance of Payment
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
 International Monetary Fund (IMF)
 World Bank –
 International Bank For Reconstruction And Development (IBRD)
 International Development Association (IDA)
 International Finance Corporation (IFC)
 Asian Development Bank (ADB)
 Multinational Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)
 International Center For Settlement Of Investment Disputes
(ICSID)
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
Debtors
corporations
or citizens of
India
Union
Governments
State
Governments
• first two quarters of the calendar
year are compiled and published
Reserve Bank
of India
• last two quarters is compiled and
published
Ministry of
India
• an annual status report on the
debt which contains detailed
statistical analysis of the
country’s external debt position
Government
of India
As on 31 December 2019, India's external debt stock totaled
US$563.9 billion, a quarter-over-quarter increase of 1.2%.
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
 As on 31 December 2019, India had a total multilateral debt of
$60,224 million. The country's major creditors are the IDA, ADB,
and IBRD. The IFAD and a few other multilateral creditors hold
the remaining portion of the multilateral debt.
 As on 31 December 2019, India had a total bilateral debt of
$26.332 Billion. About 79.7% of the total bilateral debt is owed to
Japan. Germany (10.9%), Russia (5.3%), France (3.3%), and the
United States (0.7%) are other major creditors of India.
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
 https://www.ibef.org/economy/indian-economy-
overview
 https://www.india.gov.in/topics/finance-
taxes/economy
 https://www.countries-ofthe-world.com/world-
currencies.html
 https://www.indiantradeportal.in/
 https://commerce.gov.in/
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
Sr.
No.
Country Sr.
No.
Currency
1 Afghanistan A Afghan Afghani AFN
2 China B Chinese Yuan Renminbi
CNY
3 UAE C UAE dirham AED
4 Cuba D Cuban peso CUP
5 Bangladesh E Bangladeshi Taka BDT
6 Denmark F Danish krone DKK
7 Ghana G Ghanaian cedi GHS
8 Thailand H Thai baht THB
9 Poland I Polish zloty
10 Switzerland J Swiss franc CHF
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
Socio-cultural system
Society
(Surrounding)
Culture
(Norms,
Values,
Believes)
System
(Structure)
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
Tradition
Costume
Cousins
Language
Ethnicity
Psychology
Service potential
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
Tradition
Cousine
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
COSTUME
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
Language
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
 http://www.indiaculture.nic.in/
 https://www.india.gov.in/topics/art-culture
 http://www.unice.fr/crookall-
cours/iup_cult/_docs/_RUGM_Chapter-05.pdf
 http://www.ica-international.org/
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
 International law, is the set of rules, norms, and
standards generally accepted in relations between nations.
 It is also be known as public international law and law
of nations.
 It establishes normative guidelines and a common
conceptual framework to guide states across a broad range
of domains, including war, diplomacy, trade, and human
rights.
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
 International law allows for the practice of stable,
consistent, and organized international relations.
 National law may become international law when treaties
permit national jurisdiction to supranational tribunals such
as the European Court of Human Rights or
the International Criminal Court.
 National laws or constitutions may also provide for the
implementation or integration of international legal
obligations into domestic law.
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
 International treaty law comprises obligations expressly
and voluntarily accepted by states between themselves
in treaties. The Vienna Convention on the Law of
Treaties defines a treaty as follows -
“Treaty” means an international agreement
concluded between States in written form and governed by
international law, whether embodied in a single instrument
or in two or more related instruments and whatever its
particular designation”
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
 PUBG Mobile among latest Chinese apps banned in India (59 + 118
APP)
 Mumbai attack convict Headley (Daood Gilani) cannot be extradited
to India; Rana faces extradition: US attorney
 Kulbhushan Jadhav case: Pakistan govt presents ordinance in
National Assembly
 Products banned in Other countries , still sold in INDIA (Honey,
Drugs, Pesticides, Maruti Suzuki alto 800, Colgate Total, etc..)
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
 United Nations
 World Trade Organization
 International Labour Organization
 NATO
 European Union
 G7 and G20
 OPEC
 Organization of Islamic Conference
 Food and Agriculture Organization
 World Health Organization
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
 http://legalaffairs.gov.in/
 https://www.mea.gov.in/treaty.htm
 https://www.india.gov.in/topics/law-justice
 https://legal.un.org/ola/
 https://www.wto.org/
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
 Engagement of countries in international agreements,
international organizations, or diplomatic relations are
all means commonly manipulated on the global stage to
serve economic and political agendas.
 It combines political science, economics, geography and
history to examine topics such as human rights, ethnic
conflict, terrorism, economic and political development
and globalization, the environment, foreign and economic
policy making, national security etc..
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
 Science Issue (Nuclear Energy, Mandatory Vaccination)
 Educational Issues (Subsidies and scholarship for foreign studies,
Visa permit for higher studies)
 Social Issues (Population Control, Death Penalty, Gender workplace
diversity)
 Healthcare Issues (WHO, Right to food, Right to sanitization)
 Domestic Policy Issues (For India – NOTA voting, Jan Lokpal,
Social Media Regulation, Drug Policy, Politicla advertising on social
media etc..)
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
 (India Vs. Pakistan) Territorial disputes over the Kashmir
region sparked two of the three major Indo-Pakistani wars in
1947 and 1965, and a limited war in 1999.
 (India and China) India faces trade imbalance heavily in favor
of China. The two countries failed to resolve their
border dispute and Indian media outlets have repeatedly
reported Chinese military incursions into Indian territory.
 (India Vs. Nepal) Nepal surrendered a part of its western
territory in 1816 after its forces were defeated by the British
East India company. The subsequent Sugauli treaty defined the
origin of the Kali river as Nepal's border point with India.
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
 Economic Sanctions – typically a ban on trade, possibly limited to
certain sectors such as armaments, or with certain exceptions (such
as food and medicine)
 Diplomatic sanctions– the reduction or removal of diplomatic ties,
such as embassies
 Military Sanctions– military intervention
 Sport Sanctions – preventing one country's people and teams from
competing in international events.
 Sanctions on Environment – Human Environnent, international
environnemental protection
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
 Negative sanctions – It can include embarrassment, shame, ridicule,
sarcasm, criticism, disapproval, social discrimination, and exclusion
as well as more formal sanctions such as penalties and fines.
 Positive sanctions – It can include celebration, congratulation, praise,
social recognition, social promotion, and approval, as well as formal
sanctions such as awards, bonuses, prizes, and titles.
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
 Nepal's Cable television providers have said that signals for Indian
news channels, except “Doordarshan”, have been switched off in the
country. There is, however, no official order issued in this regard.
 The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) implements U.S.
Government certain sanctions against Cuba, Iran, North Korea,
Sudan, and Syria pursuant to the Export Administration Regulations
(EAR), either unilaterally or to implement United Nations Security
Council Resolutions.
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
 https://india.isidewith.com/en/polls
 https://mea.gov.in/Portal/ForeignRelation/
 https://www.state.gov/
 https://www.cfr.org/timeline/us-india-relations
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
 Select Country
 Paste Pictures of President, Financial Ministry, Foreign Affair
minister
 Give some brief information of each Political leader
 List of the Exported Products from your selected country (If
possible paste pictures of product)
 List of the Imported products from another countries to your
selected country (If possible paste pictures of product)
 List of Currencies used in selected country (Paste Pictures of
currency)
 List out the tradition of selected country
 List of Cuisines of selected country (If possible paste pics)
 Create World file complete the assignment and convert file into
pdf and upload the file on the link which will be share with you
on submission day.
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
If any question you have it will always be welcome..
ALL THE BEST !!!

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Introduction to International Relation

  • 1. Prof. Anita Rathod Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 2. Overview of International Relations Regional Economic Integration & their current Practices Socio-Cultural Relations Legal Relations Trade Relations Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 3. Economic Relations Socio –Cultural Relations Legal Relations Political Relations Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 5. Economic Relations Health of the nation Value of currency Economical Condition Globalization Trade Foreign investment Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 6. Exchange Rate Fixed Flexible Managed Import Export Balance of Trade Receipt Payment Balance of Payment Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 7.  International Monetary Fund (IMF)  World Bank –  International Bank For Reconstruction And Development (IBRD)  International Development Association (IDA)  International Finance Corporation (IFC)  Asian Development Bank (ADB)  Multinational Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)  International Center For Settlement Of Investment Disputes (ICSID) Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 8. Debtors corporations or citizens of India Union Governments State Governments • first two quarters of the calendar year are compiled and published Reserve Bank of India • last two quarters is compiled and published Ministry of India • an annual status report on the debt which contains detailed statistical analysis of the country’s external debt position Government of India As on 31 December 2019, India's external debt stock totaled US$563.9 billion, a quarter-over-quarter increase of 1.2%. Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 9.  As on 31 December 2019, India had a total multilateral debt of $60,224 million. The country's major creditors are the IDA, ADB, and IBRD. The IFAD and a few other multilateral creditors hold the remaining portion of the multilateral debt.  As on 31 December 2019, India had a total bilateral debt of $26.332 Billion. About 79.7% of the total bilateral debt is owed to Japan. Germany (10.9%), Russia (5.3%), France (3.3%), and the United States (0.7%) are other major creditors of India. Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 10.  https://www.ibef.org/economy/indian-economy- overview  https://www.india.gov.in/topics/finance- taxes/economy  https://www.countries-ofthe-world.com/world- currencies.html  https://www.indiantradeportal.in/  https://commerce.gov.in/ Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 11. Sr. No. Country Sr. No. Currency 1 Afghanistan A Afghan Afghani AFN 2 China B Chinese Yuan Renminbi CNY 3 UAE C UAE dirham AED 4 Cuba D Cuban peso CUP 5 Bangladesh E Bangladeshi Taka BDT 6 Denmark F Danish krone DKK 7 Ghana G Ghanaian cedi GHS 8 Thailand H Thai baht THB 9 Poland I Polish zloty 10 Switzerland J Swiss franc CHF Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 14. Tradition Cousine Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 15. COSTUME Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 16. Language Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 17.  http://www.indiaculture.nic.in/  https://www.india.gov.in/topics/art-culture  http://www.unice.fr/crookall- cours/iup_cult/_docs/_RUGM_Chapter-05.pdf  http://www.ica-international.org/ Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 18.  International law, is the set of rules, norms, and standards generally accepted in relations between nations.  It is also be known as public international law and law of nations.  It establishes normative guidelines and a common conceptual framework to guide states across a broad range of domains, including war, diplomacy, trade, and human rights. Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 19.  International law allows for the practice of stable, consistent, and organized international relations.  National law may become international law when treaties permit national jurisdiction to supranational tribunals such as the European Court of Human Rights or the International Criminal Court.  National laws or constitutions may also provide for the implementation or integration of international legal obligations into domestic law. Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 20.  International treaty law comprises obligations expressly and voluntarily accepted by states between themselves in treaties. The Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties defines a treaty as follows - “Treaty” means an international agreement concluded between States in written form and governed by international law, whether embodied in a single instrument or in two or more related instruments and whatever its particular designation” Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 21.  PUBG Mobile among latest Chinese apps banned in India (59 + 118 APP)  Mumbai attack convict Headley (Daood Gilani) cannot be extradited to India; Rana faces extradition: US attorney  Kulbhushan Jadhav case: Pakistan govt presents ordinance in National Assembly  Products banned in Other countries , still sold in INDIA (Honey, Drugs, Pesticides, Maruti Suzuki alto 800, Colgate Total, etc..) Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 22.  United Nations  World Trade Organization  International Labour Organization  NATO  European Union  G7 and G20  OPEC  Organization of Islamic Conference  Food and Agriculture Organization  World Health Organization Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 23.  http://legalaffairs.gov.in/  https://www.mea.gov.in/treaty.htm  https://www.india.gov.in/topics/law-justice  https://legal.un.org/ola/  https://www.wto.org/ Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 24.  Engagement of countries in international agreements, international organizations, or diplomatic relations are all means commonly manipulated on the global stage to serve economic and political agendas.  It combines political science, economics, geography and history to examine topics such as human rights, ethnic conflict, terrorism, economic and political development and globalization, the environment, foreign and economic policy making, national security etc.. Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 25. Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 26.  Science Issue (Nuclear Energy, Mandatory Vaccination)  Educational Issues (Subsidies and scholarship for foreign studies, Visa permit for higher studies)  Social Issues (Population Control, Death Penalty, Gender workplace diversity)  Healthcare Issues (WHO, Right to food, Right to sanitization)  Domestic Policy Issues (For India – NOTA voting, Jan Lokpal, Social Media Regulation, Drug Policy, Politicla advertising on social media etc..) Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 27.  (India Vs. Pakistan) Territorial disputes over the Kashmir region sparked two of the three major Indo-Pakistani wars in 1947 and 1965, and a limited war in 1999.  (India and China) India faces trade imbalance heavily in favor of China. The two countries failed to resolve their border dispute and Indian media outlets have repeatedly reported Chinese military incursions into Indian territory.  (India Vs. Nepal) Nepal surrendered a part of its western territory in 1816 after its forces were defeated by the British East India company. The subsequent Sugauli treaty defined the origin of the Kali river as Nepal's border point with India. Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 28.  Economic Sanctions – typically a ban on trade, possibly limited to certain sectors such as armaments, or with certain exceptions (such as food and medicine)  Diplomatic sanctions– the reduction or removal of diplomatic ties, such as embassies  Military Sanctions– military intervention  Sport Sanctions – preventing one country's people and teams from competing in international events.  Sanctions on Environment – Human Environnent, international environnemental protection Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 29.  Negative sanctions – It can include embarrassment, shame, ridicule, sarcasm, criticism, disapproval, social discrimination, and exclusion as well as more formal sanctions such as penalties and fines.  Positive sanctions – It can include celebration, congratulation, praise, social recognition, social promotion, and approval, as well as formal sanctions such as awards, bonuses, prizes, and titles. Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 30.  Nepal's Cable television providers have said that signals for Indian news channels, except “Doordarshan”, have been switched off in the country. There is, however, no official order issued in this regard.  The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) implements U.S. Government certain sanctions against Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan, and Syria pursuant to the Export Administration Regulations (EAR), either unilaterally or to implement United Nations Security Council Resolutions. Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 31.  https://india.isidewith.com/en/polls  https://mea.gov.in/Portal/ForeignRelation/  https://www.state.gov/  https://www.cfr.org/timeline/us-india-relations Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 32.  Select Country  Paste Pictures of President, Financial Ministry, Foreign Affair minister  Give some brief information of each Political leader  List of the Exported Products from your selected country (If possible paste pictures of product)  List of the Imported products from another countries to your selected country (If possible paste pictures of product)  List of Currencies used in selected country (Paste Pictures of currency)  List out the tradition of selected country  List of Cuisines of selected country (If possible paste pics)  Create World file complete the assignment and convert file into pdf and upload the file on the link which will be share with you on submission day. Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune.
  • 33. Dr. Anita Rathod, BBA Department, ICCS, Pune. If any question you have it will always be welcome.. ALL THE BEST !!!