The document discusses reducing emissions from combustion engines through the use of hydrogen and carbon cleaning. It lists common emission reduction technologies like DPF, SCR, EGR and their replacement costs. A graph shows hydrogen can increase engine efficiency up to 40% over a period of around 50 months. The benefits are listed as reduced CO2 emissions, lower air pollution, reduced maintenance and fuel costs, job creation and improved quality of life through cleaner air.

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3. DPF SCR
EGR
Fuel
Air
Comb.
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4. Fuel
DPF
Air
SCR
Comb.
EGR
Hydrogen
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Hydrogen carbon-cleaning
Engine efficiency, %
Timeline, months
EGR valve replacement… $3000
DPF replacement… $5000
Injectors replacement… $2000
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6. Ecological benefits Economical benefits Social benefits
* Reduction of CO2
emissions from
combustion engines
* Reduction of air
pollution in urban
environments
* Reduction of
harmful chemicals
released into nature
* Reduction of OPEX:
* Lower maintenance
costs
* Lower fuel
consumption
* Reduction of CAPEX
* Creation of
employment
* Retraining of
existing personnel
* Better quality of
life due to air
quality improvement
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