Adjetives and adverbs

1. Republic Bolivarian of Venezuela
Ministry power of popular for education
University Institute Polytechnic Santiago Mariño
Member:
Anthony Adrian Agelvis Ardana
V27920706
System 47f

2. Adjetive
Example
• The Car Is Blue
• My Brothers Are Tall
• A Dark Street
• A Spanish Woman
• The Ball Is Red
• A Cold Winter
• The Table Is Glass
It is a word that accompanies
and modifies the name, that is to
say words that name or indicate
qualities, traits and properties of
the names or nouns they
accompany
They complement the meaning
of the noun, broadening or
restricting its meaning, nuances
it or adds data about its
appearance, shape, color,
among others

3. Function of a adjetive
Classify or categorize all things, the nouns,
highlighting the properties that can be attributed
to them
Adjectives depend on a noun to define its form:
there are adjectives with a ending that do not vary
according to the gender of the substantive word to
which they accompany

4. How is used an adjective
In Spanish, an adjective is usually placed just after the
noun it describes
There must be a relationship between the object /
subject and the adjective, for example, the form
Gender: tall (male) and tall (female)
Number: high or high (singular) and high or high (plural)
In English, however, an adjective is
typically placed before the noun it
describes
Blue Car
Blue Cars
She Is Tall
The House Is Large
The Dog Is Small
A Sunny Day

5. Types of adjectives
Adjectives qualifying or descriptive
They provide a quality to the name that accompanies
it, that is, they are the most frequent since they
indicate a quality of the noun, whether concrete or
abstract
Fat, blue, friendly, hot, young, round, long, early
The Fat Boy
The Notebook Is Blue
The Girl Is Very Nice

6. Types of adjectives
Adjective demonstrative
They are those that express the relative distance
that can exist between the sender and the
receiver always in relation to the noun to which
reference is being made
This These
That Those
This is my home
That's my home
These Are My Dogs
Those Are My Dogs
This: used to refer to a singular noun
that is near.
That: used to refer to a singular
noun that is far away.
These: used to refer to a plural noun
that is near.
Those: used to refer to a plural noun
that is far away.

7. Adjective Possessives
They show possession, that is, they describe who
owns something, they must always position
themselves in front of the noun to which they
modify, they only agree on gender in the first and
second person of the plural
Example
This Is My Home
This Is Your Book
The Dog Does Not Like To Be Alone
This Are His Books
My : it belongs to me
His: it belongs to him
Her: it belongs to her
Yours: it belongs to you
Their: it belongs to them
Our: it belongs to us

8. Adjective Interrogatives
Interrogative adjectives interrogate, which means they
ask a question. These adjectives are always followed by a
noun or pronoun, and are used to ask questions.
Example
What Do You Have In Your Bag?
Where Are You?
When Is It Available?
Which Pet Do You Want To Choose?
Whose Child Is This?
What?
Where?
When?
Who?
Whose?
Why?
Which?
How?

9. Adjective quantitative
Adjective described members specific a group. These
adjective are used to point out one or more person or
things
Example
few / a few
many / many
much / much
some / some
any / any
little / a little
There Are many Tourist
¿How Many Cats Have?
We Have Many Friend
There Is Not Much Time

10. Adjectives Numerals or Numerical
Determine a numerical amount in the name
Cardinal Numbers Ordinal Numbers
One, two, three, four, five, six,
seven, eight, nine, ten
First, second, third, fourth, fifth,
sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth

11. Grade of adjective
Grade Comparative
It is used to compare two qualities or the intensity with
which one has the same quality
Equality: "This movie is as interesting as the one we saw
yesterday."
Superiority: "This car is better than yours."
Inferiority:'Ana is taller than Maria'.
Irregular
Best
Worst
More
Less
More far
Formation irregular
Comparative
More Tall/higher
More Big/larger
More Smart
More Expensive
More Short/shorter
More New/Newer

12. Grade of adjective
Grade Superlative
Expresses the total possession of a quality by a
noun with respect to the rest of the noun of its
class
Relative: may be of superiority or inferiority, for example,
'It is the oldest book in the library'.
Absolute: has a quality with the greatest possible intensity,
for example The tree is very high.Superlative
The more tall
The more big
The more Smart
The more expensive
The more short
The more new
Formation irregular
Irregular
The best
The worst
most
The least
The furthest

13. Rule of an adjective
The adjective in
English has no
gender
The adjective is almost always
placed before the name
We can use two or more
adjectives together
I Feel Good
Smells Bad
You Are Beautiful
Good
Fast
Cold
High
A Little Black Book
A Beautiful Spanish Woman
A Large Glass Table

14. Adverbs
It is a word that accompanies the verb to modify its
meaning. An adverb can also modify adjectives, names
or other adverbs.
Example
Not Like Never Fruit
You are so good
Expenditures Too Much Money
Children Are Playing In A Lovely Park
They can also express the
speaker's point of view about
such action, the intensity of an
adjective or another adverb, and
fulfill other diverse functions

15. Type of adverbs
Type Definition Example
Time They give us information about
when something is done
Today, tomorrow, afternoon,
yesterday, early, now
Frequency
They give us information about
the frequency with which
something is done or happens
Never, always, often, sometimes,
rarely, frequently, daily
Place They give us information about
where something is done
Here, there, there, nowhere,
inside, outside, up
Mode They give us information about
how something is done
Good, bad, fast, slow, gently,
happily
Duration Indicate how long a particular
action lasts
All week, for a while, since
yesterday.
Order
It is used to express the order in
which events occur
Firstly, secondly, lastly, finally

16. Rule of an adverbs
To form adverbs is to add the
ending "-ly" to an adjective, which
is equivalent to the ending in
Spanish of ("-mente")
For adjectives that end in
consonant + "-y," "-y" is
changed to "-ily
Adjectives ending in
"-ic" the ending "-
ic" is changed to "-
ically
Quick → Quickly
Honest → Honestly
Easy → Easily
Happy → Happily
Automatic → Automatically
Tragic → Tragically