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Archetypes In The Odyssey
Although The Odyssey is a poem about Odysseus' trek home after The Trojan War, gender roles are an important part of the story and female
archetypes that are still used today. The five main female characters who fit into these archetypes are Penelope, Athena, Calypso, Scylla, and Charybdis.
Each of these women fit into the archetypes of the maiden, the temptress, the monster or villian, and the nurturer. Greek philosopher Aristotle believed
that "the male is by nature superior and the female inferior, the male ruler and the female subject" which seemed to reflect the Greek society's thoughts
at the time. In ancient Greece, women had little to no rights and lived in a patriarchal society. Women's lives were drastically different than men from...
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The character who fits into this archetype is Penelope, the wife of Odysseus. Penelope spends her time in the poem waiting for Odysseus to come
back from the war. It is concluded that Penelope is not able to live without Odysseus by her side, and is met with various suitors to "complete" her
and make sure she is not alone after Odysseus is thought to be dead after the Trojan War. Penelope's sadness is seen as a burden. When Penelope hears
the bard's song in book one and is reminded of Odysseus, Telemachus tells Penelope "Tend to your own tasks, the distaff and the loom, and keep
the women working hard as well. As for giving orders, men will see to that, but I most of all: I hold the reins of power in this house.". Which
completely dismisses Penelope's power in Odysseus' estate, as well as dismissing her feelings of grief. Penelope is also seen as a temptress when a
suitor tells Telemachus that "she's played it fast and loose with all our hearts, building each man's hopes– dangling promises, dropping hints to each–but
all the while with something else in mind." (book 2). This shows how Penelope is using the suitors for her own
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Weaving In The Odyssey
Textile production is closely affiliated with the feminine realm of domesticated work. Spinning and weaving were necessary skills women needed to
learn in order to provide clothing and other woven materials for their families (Reeder, 1995, 200). However, weaving was much more than a
household chore. Weaving can tell stories or be a means of communication. It can be used for trickery or making a political statement. The different
facets of weaving are highlighted by examining ancient primary sources.
The act of weaving became so ingrained with female domesticity that it evolved into a symbolic ideal. Women were praised in poems, plays,
inscriptions, and other forms of media for their skills of wool working. The Roman historian, Titus Livius, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The band loom is needed to make the heading band which will be attached at the top of the warp weighted loom (19:52). The warp threads hang
down from the heading band (19:54). At the ends of the warps are weights, usually made out of stone or clay, to weigh down the warps and cause
tension (20:20). The thread that passes across the warp is called the weft or woof (14:29). The wefts goes over and under the warp threads forming
a plain weave (Barber, 1994, 39). This is a tedious process which can be sped up by using a shed rod (15:08). The shed rod is a stick that is
connected to the warp weighted loom and is placed in between the front and rear warp threads (19:57). A space then forms between the front and
rear warp threads called a shed (15:20). In the shed a shuttle, which is a tool that holds the weft, can be inserted through the warp (15:30). To pass
the weft back in the opposite direction the weaver uses a heddle rod (15:38). Heddles are looped strings linked to the rear warp threads and the
heddle rod itself (15:38). When the rod is raised another shed is created and the shuttle is pass through again (15:50). After the weft is woven into the
warp it is beaten into placed with a stick (21:16). The routine continues until the weaving is complete. The finished cloth then undergoes the process of
fooling. Fooling simply consist of washing and brushing (21:47). Because the cloth is made out of wool it will shrink
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What Role Did Women Play During The Industrial Revolution
The term "Industrial Revolution" brings to my mind images of women and children working in unpleasant and dangerous environments, but it should
be learned that women and children worked in agricultural economies too. They were always expected to work. The only thing that changed with the
Industrial Revolution was the type of work they did and the situations under which they worked.
The west's Industrial Revolution transitioned the roles of women in many ways. Industrialization abuse into women's traditional work, but aimed to
expand educational opportunities. Some work roles led to protests creating riots as attention shifted to work–based strikes, including feminism,
developed by 1914. Although for women it was very dangerous, working conditions ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It motivated young women to leave their families in the country to work in the growing urban centers. The wages allowed young women to save
something for their future marriages, and finally some daughters used their earnings to assist their families. Maxine Berg quotes an observer in
Scotland as saying "one rarely met with an old woman in the north of Scotland, that is not otherwise employed, but who has got a distaff stuck in her
girdle and a spindle at her hand." (Berg, 142) A different witness in the Scottish Highlands commented: Here as in all semi–barbarous countries, is the
woman seen to be regarded rather the drudge than the companion to the man. The husband turns up the land and sows it – the wife conveys the manure
to it in a creel, tends the corn, reaps it, hoes the potatoes, digs them up, carries the whole home on her back, when bearing the creel, she is also
engaged with spinning with the distaff ... (Berg 143) In towns women might work along side their husbands as a housewife. Managing the house and
the handle of other accounts, in addition to giving birth, raising children and running their lives. The Industrial Revolution was not the beginning of
work for women. Women had long been doing hard work for long hours. The Industrial Revolution did bring new
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Unit 3 Assessment The Odyssey
Unit 3 Assessment: The Odyssey
There has been much debate in the book the Odyssey by the poet Homer if Penelope has been faithful to Odysseus out of fear or love.Now I can say
for sure that Penelope has been faithful to Odysseus out of love Because a lot of evidence supporting this is good.
The Odyssey is about our main character Odysseus who after winning the Trojan war has been sailing the seas trying to get home for twenty years
losing all his men and getting home after a long time while Penelope has been trying to fend off the suitors with her maids and slaves. In the book
The Odyssey by Homer, the author discusses how Penelope has been waiting this entire time if she has been faithful or not. In the Penelopiad in the
first two pages, it ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
So after all this would you think that Penelope stay faithful to Odysseus out fear than love if that is true wouldn't she still be afraid of him even in
the underworld and another evidence that supports this is when in Pg 403 and the Beginning of the end paragraph we can see Penelope sobbing for
Odysseus "Now Penelope sank down, Holding the weapon on her knees, and drew her husband's great bow and sobbed and bit her lip and let the salt
tears
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King Lear Stereotypes
Gender Stereotypes in King Lear According to the Bible, man and woman were made by the same materials, the same process, and the same hands.
As time has passed, how these supposedly similar creations are viewed as a whole, differs to a large extent through the use of premade judgements. In
King Lear, William Shakespeare shows how gender stereotypes are capable of going from complete accuracy, to an entirely opposable turn. This is seen
through the characters, Cordelia, who follows gender stereotypes, Lear, who wavers between the two facets, and Goneril, who convoys reverse gender
stereotypes. One cannot change preinstalled thoughts, however there is the ability to diminish them entirely. The act of following gender stereotypes is
when one ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In addition, Lear enables reversed stereotypical qualities. These qualities are shown when Lear sees Cordelia for the first time after he banished
her, specifically when he says, "You are a spirit, I know. Where did you die?" (4.7.49). In this passage, Lear is crying while calling his daughter an
angel, a quiet and peaceful quality that is not seen very often with men. A large sense of reversed stereotypes is evident, as most men are afraid to
cry because it seems like a sense of weakness, however here, Lear has his guard and walls completely down. In addition to not liking to show
emotion, men are also known to not want to say anything that could be considered as mushy, which is the complete opposite of what Lear is doing
here. Conceal, don't feel, don't let it show – unfortunately for Lear, whether he knows it or not, his capability to be sensitive is showing. The above
qualities reveal the fact that he follows both gender stereotypes, as well as reversed gender stereotypes throughout the
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Summary Of The Poem Huswifery
Huswifery is a poem about the process of making a rough piece of wool into a nice garment. How we are dirty rotten sinners but getting saved,
growing in Christ, and walking with him; we can become christians living for the Him. The theme of the poem is growing in Christ; how we get
saved as sinners then become great christians living for him and letting him control our lives. Edward Taylor says "make me o lord thy spinning
wheele he wants the lord to be his spinning wheel, to take control of his life. He says he want the holy word to be his distaff. Meaning he wants gods
holy word to be his foundation for his life. He wants god to be in control of his life so bad he says " my conversation make to be thy reele". He wants
god to use him for good in any way, if that means control his conversations. Taylor says "make mine affection thy swift flyers" his affections are in
the lords favor and he is intertwined with Him. Taylor refers to yarn spun of thy wheel because he wants god to be in control of his life. We should
let the lord take control of our lives and let him be the foundation of our lives. when Taylor says " make my thy loom" he asking god ... Show more
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God should cloath us so every one knows by what we do we are followers of him. He says, "affections, judgement, conscience, memory" these are
characteristics that we should want to be cloathed in. We should let our actions and words shine for gods glory according to Taylor. Taylor says, " my
wages with glory and thee glorify". He implies that what we do should be glorious and if it is we will be glorified. The product is finally complete, he
says, " then mine apparel". It has gone from the process of making a robe to the robe actually being done. He says, " mine apparel shall display before
yee" which means we will stand before Christ and show ourselves to him. We are ready for eternal glory, he says, " I am cloathed in holy robes for
glory". We are gonna live in heaven and wear holy
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Role of Women in the Odyssey Essay examples
Natasha Castillo
October 3, 2012
Role of Women in "The Odyssey"
"The Odyssey" by Homer is an epic poem about Odysseus' return to his wife and son in Ithica after the Trojan War. Women play an exceptionally
large role in this epic poem. Odysseus's son, Telemachus attempts to gain authority in the presence of the suitors but it is difficult. Especially once he
goes on his own journey under the guidance of Athena. Throughout the epic poem however, the women play their roles as mothers, servants,
seductresses, some are a combination. These ones can be seen as women in power because they use these tools in order to control men.
Mothers portrayed in this epic poem are seen as the givers of "pity and sorrow" rather than true supporters of their ... Show more content on
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When Telemachus returns, he knocks some sense into Penelope. "Odysseus is not the only man who never came back from Troy, but many another
went down as well as he. Go, then, within the house and busy yourself with your daily duties, your loom, your distaff, and the ordering of your
servants; for speech is man's matter, and mine above all others– for it is I who am master here" (Book 1).
The sirens and Circe are the ultimate seductresses in the epic poem. Circe turns Odysseus' men into pigs and tells him she will change them back
only if he goes into bed with her. Odysseus does not realize that he stays in bed with her for about a year or so. Sirens sing to men at sea and make
them fall in love with them and then eat them. These are great examples of seductresses. However, I believe Clytemnestra is another good example.
She is Agamemnon's wife and during his absence, suitors too surround her. Clytemnestra also went through a deep mourning and shows that women
who are mothers and are devoted to their husbands, sons, and family, are prone to look for other men, in their absence. Clytemnestra falls in love with
Aegisthus and they plot to kill Agamemnon when he returns. "At first she would have nothing to do with his wicked scheme, for she was of a good
natural disposition; moreover there was a bard with her, to whom Agamemnon had given strict orders on setting out for Troy, that he
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Roles Of Women In The Odyssey Essay
Don't you love the idea that women are often portrayed as objects of sexual desire? In The Odyssey, written by Homer, men were put on a pedestal
and were seen as the stronger gender. In the Ancient Greek society, once a woman became married, they would lose the little freedom they had and is
under the control of their husband. The concept of gender roles was determined by the prevailing cultural norms. In addition, the way women are treated
by men has an impact on the audience's view of women and men. Furthermore, the portrayal of women in The Odyssey not only shows how women
are treated as an object in the culture of Ancient Greece, but it also reveals how the audience values women in the Greek Culture. To begin, awoman is
often presented as a prize for the a character to win. In book twenty one of The Odyssey, Penelope... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
So, mother, go back to your quarters. Tend to your own tasks, the distaff and the loom, and keep the women working hard as well. As for the bow
now, men will see to that, but I most of all:
I hold the reins of power in this house. (21: 384–394)
Penelope obeying Telemachus when he tells her to go to her room shows us how the audience see that women have no backbone and and are unable to
stand up for themselves. Also, locking herself in her room reveals to the audience that women are portrayed as weak characters.
As a final point, The Odyssey portrays women as someone who uses their beauty to manipulate men to get what they want, as well as reveal the
audiences that women are weak. Furthermore, Penelope uses her natural beauty to manipulate the suitors into entering her contest they think they can
win. Additionally, the women allowing the men to treat them a certain way, reveals to the audience that women
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The Odyssey : The Role Of Women In The Odyssey
The Odyssey, by Homer, was written with the Greek mindset that women were supposed to be submissive. If the woman in question was not
submissive enough, she was depicted as cruel, selfish, a monster, or a whore. This is true for both mortal women, such as Penelope, and immortal
goddesses, such as Calypso. Mortal women were expected to be good faithful wives who listened to everything the head of the household said, while
goddesses were expected to follow the gods every order and were called sexist slurs if they ever got involved with a mortal man.
After Odysseus "dies", Penelope is forced to remarry because women were supposed to be wives and listen to the head of the household. She takes
action to delay her forced remarriage by weaving a loom, but was caught in the act and did not succeed in canceling the wedding: "They rush the
marriage on, and I spin out my wiles./ [...] So by day I'd weave at my great and growing web–/ by night, by the light of torches set beside me,/ I would
unravel all I'd done. Three whole years/ I deceived them blind, seduced them with this scheme./ Then, when the wheeling seasons brought the fourth
year on/ and the months waned and the long days came round once more,/ the suitors caught me in the act and denounced me harshly./ So I finished it
off. Against my will. They forced me./ And now I cannot escape a marriage, nor can I contrive/ a deft way out" (19.152–177). Penelope was mourning
her husband and did not want to be married to anyone but him, and drastically fooled her suitors for almost four years before the maids relayed
that she had been unweaving her loom by night. Here, Penelope is not given the choice of remarriage, she is forced to remarry because of her
beauty, status, and lack of a man to take care of her, which was normal in these times but is completely outrageous nowadays. Although Penelope
was Telemachus' mother, it made no difference in how she was treated by him and it was made clear his status of superiority over the household:
"So, mother,/ go back to your quarters. Tend to your own tasks,/ the distaff and the loom, and keep the women,/ working hard as well. As for giving
orders,/ men will see to that, but I most of all:/ I hold the reins of power in this house"
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Women In The Odyssey Essay
The Homeric simile, The Odyssey , tells the tale of Odysseus's extended journey home with the help of women and challenging obstacles to overcome.
Telemachus and the aiding Athena devise a plan to bring Odysseus home and have him reunited with his. Women are portrayed negatively in the
Odyssey because they play roles in helping, serving, and aiding men as their only purpose in life. Throughout The Odyssey the goddess, Athena,
schemes with Odysseus and aids him on his long, strenuous journey home after 20 years of absence from Ithaca. In Book 5: Odysseus–Nymph and
Shipwreck Athena aid Odysseus' journey on the rough sea because he is not a sailor and does not have the skills to begin his journey home. Athena
helping Odysseus is explained in Book 5 as, "But Zeus's daughter Athena countered him at once. / The rest of the winds she stopped right in their
tracks, / commanding them all to hush now, go to sleep" (5. 421–23). This quotation exhibits exactly how Odysseus is assisted by Athena on the brutal
sea. Odysseus would not ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Early on in the poem Homer depicts how women are distinguished with a negative role. Telemachus proclaims to Penelope, "So, mother, / go back
to your quarters. Tend to your own tasks, / the distaff and loom, and keep the women / working hard as well. As for giving orders, / men will see to
that, but most of all: / I hold the reins of power in this house" (1. 409–14). The queen is put into place by her son as he establishes her position as
queen and what she can do in the castle. Her own son treats her with disrespect and degrades her because he is a male. He explains how he holds the
rein of power even though Penelope should because she is the queen of Ithaca. While Penelope has her own chores to complete, she does have maids
that assist her but also help
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The Portrayal Of Women In Homer's The Odyssey
"The Odyssey" by the Greek poet Homer tells the epic tale of a man trying to return home to his wife and kingdom to rescue them from the men
seeking to gain control. Many of the Grecian works by Homer are told from a man's perspective and many argue that this narrow retelling of the
Trojan War leaves very few places for prominent female characters. This leads to women being portrayed as only servants or deities; the few mortal
women are reduced to simple archetypal characters such as the devoted mother, seductive siren, or a combination of the two. Penelope manages to
play the role of mother and seductress simultaneously, acting as an echo of her cousin Clymenestra's story as well as proof of the patriarchal ideals of
Grecian society and narrow roles of women as shown through Homer's "The Odyssey". Mothers are common figures in "The Odyssey" and are shown
to be pitied and helped, without their strong son or husband to guide them they are lost and inconsolable. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Antinous says to Telemachus, "It is your mother's fault not ours, for she is a very artful woman. This three years past, and close on four, she has
been driving us out of our minds, by encouraging each one of us, and sending him messages without meaning one word of what she says" (Book
II) Penelope is able to postpone having to choose a suitor to wed, staying faithful to her possibly dead husband, by telling the men that she will
make her decision once she has finished weaving her wedding veil on her loom. Once all the suitors retired, Penelope would go back to her loom as
unwind all the previous day's work, never letting the veil be finished. Penelope manages to play both archetypes to her advantage as she waits for her
situation to change and for the suitors to either give up or force her to make a
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Interpretive Essay on Edward Taylor's Poem, Huswifery
Interpretive Essay on Edward Taylor's Poem, Huswifery
In the poem, Huswifery, by Edward Taylor, a very severe shift seems to take place. The poem begins with an analogy between the writer and a
spinning wheel. However, at the end of the poem suddenly he is no longer the spinning wheel, he is now a man wearing the cloth that was spun by the
spinning wheel. How could the main analogy of the poem shift so drastically? Actually, upon closer inspection, the shift does not seem so bizarre.
The main idea of the poem is followed through from beginning to end. It is the story of a man who is truly devoted to the Lord and how his
relationship with the Lord evolves from the point where he is seeking God in his life to the point where he has found ... Show more content on
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The yarn is fine." Going along with the fabric = heart analogy, this would seem to indicate that he wants the Lord to pull together the pieces of his
heart, bring together all of his thoughts and affections and focus them into one beautiful creation. The "The yarn is fine." part of the line displays a
feeling of fragility. He does not believe that he is capable of shaping his heart himself, and this is why he must hand it over to the Lord. In his mind,
if he tries to do it on his own, the pieces will most likely break (since the yarn is thin) and he will be just another tattered rag thrown by the wayside,
not usable for its intended purpose.
Once he has been completely woven, and all the essentials of a God–serving heart are completed, he then goes on to ask of the Lord that He not just
leave him plain and dull. He wants to be dyed with "heavenly colors choice." and "pinked with varnished flowers of paradise." A garment that has
been woven and is left plain is very functional for the owner of that garment, but will not be beautiful or attractive to others. No one else will feel a
great desire to have a similar one for themselves. One possible interpretation of this point is to think that the author is now turning away from God and
seeking his own glory, asking that others be envious of him. However, this would not fall in line with the very humble, God–serving attitude displayed
throughout each of the stanzas. It seems more likely that he desires
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Norse Mythology And Norse Myths
Who are the Norse gods and goddesses? Where do they come form? The Norse myths are very complex and interesting. Many people study the myths.
The Vikings actually started Norse mythology. "Norse mythology also known as the Scandinavian mythology, is a kind of religion that was and is still
practiced by some of the people in the Scandinavian countries (Vikings) and northern parts of Germany"(Norse for Smart People,
McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). In the last few decades, the stories and culture of the Vikings have increasingly spread across the world. While in the
middle age its believed that the Norse and people of Germatic origin before they were converted to Christianity, they had their own religion whish was
very complex and sophisticated. Norse... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Odin also sacrificed an eye at the Well of Mimir to gain wisdom. He later hangs himself on the World Tree, Yggdrasill to gain the knowledge and
power of the Runes. "He can travel to any realm within the nine Nordic worlds"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016).
"Thor of the Aesir"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). The red headed God of Thunder and weather, powerful protection, inspiration,
magical power, and the personal strength. Thor is the son of Odin, is the foremost of the Aesir, and rules over the realm called Thrundvang. He 's the
strongest of all gods and men, and is the protector of all Midgard. He wields the mighty hammer Mjollnir that causes light flashes. "His battle car is
drawn by two goats"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). He 's married to Sir(goddess of harvest) and father to Pruor and Ullr. the oak is
sacred to Thor.
"Baldur of the Aesir"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). The Bright One. His name mean "Shining Day". Odins econd son, he 's the
god of Love, Light, Beauty, Loyalty, Innocence, and Rebirth. "He 's sacrificed at Midsummer, and is reborn at Yule"(Norse for Smart People,
McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). He 's married to the goddess of Joy, Nanna, and is father to Forseti(god of Law and Justice). He was slain by his blind brother
Hoor( the Blind God and the God of Blind Force) whose hand was guided by the evil
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Gender Roles In The Penelopiad
When typed into Google, 'famous ancient Greeks', pulls up a fair few of men who did something substantial for society. Such as; Socrates, Plato,
Aristotle, Sophocles, Aesop, Draco, and Alexander The Great. They are all either a playwright, philosopher, poet, or war lord. What impact did
women make on ancient Greek society? In Margaret Atwood's novel, The Penelopiad, and in Homer's The Odyssey, they give a precise answer.
Unless you were strikingly beautiful like Helen of Troy, being stared at lecherously all the time, chances are you would not be paid a second thought.
Unless, of course, your family was wealthy and the men wanted to get in on it. Unfortunately for trite little Penelope, she was a prime example of
being irrelevant in both... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Two traits that are pursued through her are cleverness and loyalty; however, they are both in correspondence with her husband, Odysseus. Her
cleverness is in support of her role as a wife. Examples of her cleverness include; weaving a shroud for when Laertes dies, telling the suitors that
she would pick one after it was completed, and tricking the suitors into buying her gifts to increase Odysseus' wealth, which they might have a
chance at acquiring if they took her hand in marriage. The second characteristic, loyalty, is portrayed by her willpower to not sleep with the many
suitors living in her home while Odysseus is away. Unlike the maids, Penelope is one of the only people to remain loyal to Odysseus. In The
Penelopiad, the theme of gender inequality fails to cease with Penelope having no power, again! No power means no way of voicing an opinion on
theoretically any subject matter, and have someone follow through with what you wish. In the story, not even her own son would listen to her after he
was old enough to form his own opinions and be captured by societal
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Sir Toby Belch: Not The Most Pleasant Man
Not The Most Pleasant Man Sir Toby Belch is a man who lives only for himself. His sole purpose in life is to do whatever he wants, whenever he
wants to do it, regardless of the impact that his decisions have on others. Accompanying this selfishness is a unparalleled degree of intelligence and
cunningness; making for a highly unpleasant yet undeniably entertaining individual. Sir Toby is the epitome of a hedonist, doing whatever he wants
to do regardless of what that entails for others. His idea of a good life consists of drinking, "good" humor, and the absence of responsibility. Toby
lives with his niece, not to keep her company or offer support during her time of mourning but to use her house as a cushion to lead his care–free life.
Toby
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Male Stereotypes In The Odyssey Of Homer
Male Gender Stereotypes Gender stereotypes has been around for many decades, and have been passed on from generation to generation. These
gender stereotypes play a big role in how people are looked upon in society. The ancient Greeks portrayed masculinity as being brave, strong, powerful,
superior to women, and in no way feminine. Some of these male expectations are still maintained in society today. In the book "The Odyssey of
Homer" written by Richmond Lattimore, there are many of the male expectations that the ancient Greeks said to be true can be found in this book.
According to the ancient Greeks, men were superior to women and held more power. This can be illustrated in "The Odyssey of Homer" when Athene
gives Telemachos ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This angered Odysseus, so he decided to participate and show off his masculinity. "Now you have stirred up anger, deep within the breast within me
by this disorderly speaking, and I am not such a new hand at games as you say, but always, as I think, I have been among the best when I still had
trust in youth, and hands' strength..."(126) This illustrates the ancient Greek male expectation that is that men are expected to not be weak, but brave,
powerful, and strong. The ancient Greeks also had the thought that men had no feelings, meaning men weren't allowed to show emotion such as
crying in public because that was looked as feminine. This ancient Greek male expectation can be seen in "The Odyssey of Homer" by Richmond
Lattimore, when Odysseus weeps while listening to a song of the Trojan war. As he is weeping, he is compared to awoman weeping, because weeping
publicly is apparently feminine to the ancient Greeks. "So the famous singer sang his tale, but Odysseus melted, and from under his eyes the tears ran
down, drenching his cheeks. As a woman weeps, lying over the body of her dear husband, who fell fighting for her city and people..."(134) Odysseus
weeps publicly, and because of that he is seen as feminine.
In the final analysis, ancient Greece stereotypes depicted masculinity as being strong, brave, powerful, athletic,
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Jocasta And Antigone
In Ancient Greek society men had total control over women. Women were the property of their father until they were traded for marriage, at which
point they would become the property of their husbands. In order to justify this system, men perpetuated the idea that women were weak and
emotional, unable to fend for themselves; they needed a man to control them. However, women were also expected to be strong supports for their
men. They would stand up for their husband in his absence, help solve his problems, provide emotional support and watch over his home. This duality
defines the characters of Jocasta, Antigone and Penelope. Jocasta and Penelope, as wives, are expected to calmly support their men and act obediently.
In Oedipus Rex, Jocasta mediates a quarrel between her husband and brother: "Unhappy men, what was it made you raise this senseless broil of
words?" (Oedipus Rex 23). Here duty is to prevent disagreements within her family, because unlike men, women are less prone to argument and
violence. Jocasta keeps her household together by cooling tempers; Penelope upkeeps her house by following the orders of her son. When Penelope
loses her composure in front of Telemachus he chides her: "So, mother go back to your quarters. Tend to your own tasks, the distaff and the loom"
(Homer 1.409–10), she submits to her son and his better judgment as a man: "she took to heart the clear sense in what her son had said"(Homer
1.416–17). Penelope is expected to follow the orders of
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Analysis Of Erinna's The Distaff
Despite the drastically different time periods one thing has remained the same, children's fear of monsters. In Erinna's The Distaff she mentions a
monster called the Mormo and how the boogeyman type creature was one of her greatest fears as a young child. The monster is historically described
as "an imaginary monster...one invoked to frighten children" (OED "mormo"). The Mormo is used in several different ways to denote Errina's feelings
about the issues she faces in present day life. The Mormo not only represents Erinna's literal childhood fears but also represents the new abstract fears
she faces as she transitions to a stage of adulthood. In Ancient Greece women were mostly confined to the home, then after reaching adulthood they
would ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
By being denied this privilege by Baucis' new family Erinna uses the Mormo to represent the new fears she is experiencing in her life. One way
Erinna relays her feelings about losing Baucis is through the description of the Mormo. One feature of the Mormo is that it is always "changing
her face" (Erinna 17). This is symbolic of how Baucis drastically changed as a person after marrying her husband. Erinna wants to see her as the
childhood friend she has always known. But she finds it difficult to connect with Baucis as an adult as she has become so involved with her new
life with her husband Erinna comments that "Aphrodite filled [Baucis] thoughts with forgetting" (21). Even before Baucis's death she and Erinna
could not see each other as they did when they were children. She is no longer recognizable as Baucis' loyalties have shifted with age. Their
relationship would have become strained because women were pressured into being "completely segregated from public life" (French and Poska 45).
This would have made it difficult for Erinna to form a relationship with Baucis's new family. The Mormo's description is also inhuman. Erinna's
perception of the monster was that of "on her head were massive ears and she walked / on four legs" (17–18). This description of the Mormo is best
interpreted as "either a wolf or a horse" or even that "she is imagined as a werewolf" (Johnston 179). These
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Gender Roles In The Odyssey
Men and women have been subject to certain stereotypes throughout the ages. The gender roles of different societies transcend age, race, and location
and affect us all. The Odyssey by Homer, Macbeth by William Shakespeare, and The Lottery by Shirley Jackson explore the phenomenon of gender
biases that many, if not all, societies deal with. At one point or another, it may become true that when men or women cross the threshold of prescribed
gender roles, they are often belittled or ridiculed. Oftentimes, society designates what one can do based on one's gender and those who step out of
the box are belittled. When Penelope steps out of the box of her gender and gives an order to turn down loud music, her son Telemachus quickly
reminds her who holds the authority and disrespects her while doing so. It isn't hard to see male dominance of Ancient Greek society's gender
hierarchies when Telemachus says:
"'So mother, go back to your quarters. Tend to your tasks the distaff and the loom, and keep the women working hard as well. As for giving orders,
men will see to that, but most of all: I hold the reins of power in this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Because of her outspoken personality, Tessie Hutchinson defies prescribed gender roles in her town and speaks against The Lottery, which
inadvertently leads to her death. Tessie's spirit enables her to fight until her very end: "'It isn't fair, it isn't right,'" (Jackson). Tessie Hutchinson stood out
throughout the story for her uncanny ability to speak confidently and argue when other women were more traditional and spoke quietly amongst
themselves. The ironic ending of the story implies that Tessie may have been chosen because she threatened the status quo. Tessie was both gender
inappropriate and socially inappropriate which alludes to the fact that when someone crosses gender barriers or barriers of any kind, they may be
punished
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How Does Atticus Use Historical Allusions In To Kill A...
To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee is a realistic fiction and coming of age story. The book takes place in 1932 in the deep south of Alabama in a
small town called Maycomb County. Maycomb County is suffering through the Great Depression during this time in the story. The story follows Jem,
Scout, and their father Atticus Finch. In the book, there is a big trial at the courtroom about Tom Robinson, who was accused of raping Mayella.
During the trial, Atticus gives a speech to the jury about why he thinks Tom Robinson is innocent and Atticus concludes his defense of Tom Robinson
by asking the jury to set aside racial prejudice and consider what likely occurred between Tom Robinson and Mayella Ewell. Mayella has violated a
normal thing in their society by kissing a black man, and... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Atticus uses historical references in the section of his speech when he is talking about not all men were born under equal circumstances but how they
should get an equal and fair trial without the pressure of social traditions, like racism, influencing the facts. "Thomas Jefferson once said that all men
are created equal, a phrase that the Yankees and the distaff side of the executive branch in Washington are fond of hurling at us" (Atticus Finch). In
order to persuade the jury that Tom Robinson was innocent, Atticus uses this historical reference to help explain that Tom Robinson should get a fair
trial no matter his race. "But there is one way in this country in which all men are created equal– there is one human institution that makes a pauper the
equal of a Rockefeller, the stupid man the equal of an Einstein, and the ignorant man the equal of any college president" (Atticus Finch). Atticus goes
on to say that there is one way in this country in which all men are equal, and that is a court. This helps the speech provide an emotional appeal to the
audience because it is a strong argument and it gives good
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Women's Role In The Odyssey
The Odyssey: A Woman's Role In The Odyssey, by Homer, this time period sees women playing the role of housewives as opposed to men, who act as
the figure keeping their families together. Although women have different positions from men, they play significantly large roles and wisely use their
feminine delicacy. Throughout the novel, men expect women to "go back to [their] quarters, tend to [their] own tasks, the distaff and the loom, and
keep the [other] women working hard as well." While Homer evidently expresses the expectations of women, the expectations greatly contrast from the
roles that they actually play. They use their chicanery to manipulate men, and to assist them. Although women use deception to their benefit, they also
show loyalty... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The "terrible goddess [...] who spoke in the language of men" uses her beauty to brainwash the crewmembers on her island. After luring them onto her
island, the witch transforms the men into pigs. She refuses to undo this act unless Odysseus will sleep with her. Despite her reputation as a witch of
deception, she exchanges useful information with Odysseus. Before Odysseus' departure, she gives him directions to Hades, the underworld, and
advice about the obstacles he will face. The witch, Kirke, uses her appeal to mesmerize the men in her life and exchanges her knowledge for their
presence in her
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Compare And Contrast Edward Taylor And Housewifery
Religion in many cultures dictates the way you live, think, and write. The Puritans base every part of their daily life on a stringent plan dictated by
their beliefs in God. Most Puritan writers write in a very similar style; plain poetry style, metaphorical comparing, and a very "God driven" writing style
. However there are two writers of this culture that stand out , the first one is Edward Taylor and his poem "Housewifery" and the second is Anne
Bradstreet and her poem " To My Dear and Loving Husband". Out of the two previously listed poets and their poetry Edward Taylor and "
Housewifery" is puritanical than the other due to its religious tone, use of apostrophe to further exemplify the religious meaning behind it, and the
application and meaning of the metaphors used. The application of certain tones set how readers will perceive the poem's meaning; so if the tone is
lighter, it can either be mentally and or spiritually enlightening, happy, and or humorous. Quotes from the poems such as "Make me, O Lord, the
Spinning Wheel Complete" and "The Holy Word my Distaff make for me" display the poem's very religious accordance toGod and Taylor's beliefs.The
tone from Taylor's poem, being very optimistic and intrinsically religious, is the polar opposite than Bradstreet's. Bradstreet's poem tone is one of
sadness written for her beloved husband to come home. Throughout her poem Bradstreet shows her sad but loving tone with lines such as "I prize thy
love more than
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Examples Of Deception In The Canterbury Tales
On Deception in The Canterbury Tales Jim Sanborn, a sculptor and the creator of the sculpture in front of CIA headquarters said " Deception is
everywhere". This is certainly a fact in The Canterbury Tales. Some of the pilgrims lead dishonest lives, causing the need for them to go to Canterbury
Cathedral. In the stories the pilgrims tell, deception and cheating are commonplace. In The Canterbury Tales, by Geoffrey Chaucer, deception with
consequences is a main theme, either the deceiver becomes a social outcast, gets tricked in return, gets injured, or even dies. One of the consequences
of trickery in this book is that you will become a social outcast. The Pardoner and the Canon both lead lives of deception and trickery. The Pardoner
tricks ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the Pardoner's and the Miller's tales, people get hurt or die because of their lies. In the Miller's Nicholas tricks the reeve, Oswald, to tying
barrels to the roof so he can float away when a Noah's Ark size flood occurs. Nicholas gets burned and starts shouting " ' Water, WATER' " and
Oswald, thinking the floods have come, cuts through the ropes holding him to the roof and he "dropped like a stone, right on top of the settle, his
wife, and the lodger" (22). In The Pardoner's Tale, three thieves named Cut, Grab and Dip find a pot of gold. Cut and Dip agree that Dip should die
so they can get more money. Dip thinks that Cut and Grab should die and poisons two bottles of wine. Grab and Cut find Dip and kill him. Then
Grab's " throat felt suddenly dry. 'Let's drink to our partnership Cut, where did he put those bottles?' "Grab and Cut die from the poisoned wine and no
one gets the gold. Sometimes if you cheat, you might get injured or
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Roles Of Women In The Iliad
In the time of the Iliad women were mostly looked down upon, but there are a few that can be a role model for women to come. Women had to
empower themselves and had other encourage them. In Homer's epic poem, The Iliad, the role of women can be seen through the characters of
Helen, Athena, and Andromache, as they oppose men's objective views of them and exhibit the eternal strength of women. To begin, Helen
confronts paris and shows the strength of women as she defies the submissive stereotype, and scolds paris for being a coward. Helen was not very
pleased with paris and was mad at him that he felt she was more important than the war. He was so in love with her he did not want to let her go.
Helen got so fed up with him that she decided to say, " You have come back from the battle. I wish you had died there, and a strong man killed you
–he
that was my husband before you! It was your boast once that you were the better man in fair fight. Then go and challenge Menelaos to fight. Then go
challenge Menelaos to fight again!–But no, you not to try. Fight no duel with Menelaos; Leave him alone, don't be a fool, or perhaps you my go
down before his spear." (Homer 48).... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Helen was angered with Paris for the actions he has made, this was the last to push her off the edge. Helen's power can also be shown outside the
Iliad, "At first she expressed scorn and hatred for him and says she wishes Menelaus had killed him"( Farron 20). This is showing how fed up Helen
was and how she did not want to have anything to do with Paris. Helen had the courage to stand up to paris and tell him this, because she is a powerful
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Roles Of Women In The Odyssey
Kaylynn McGuire
December 2, 2014
Dr. Elaine Phillips
World Literature 1:00–2:25
Research Paper
The Odyssey:
What were the roles of women and how did they differ from Ancient Greece to Ancient Rome?
In an amazingly well written epic poem such as The Odyssey, a tale of a male hero, how can one describe the life as short–coming in details as the life
of women? Homer, in writing both The Iliad and The Odyssey, hinted at the lifestyle bore to women. Moment after moment one could analyze the
dialect as simple as from Telemachus to Penelope, son to mother, and gain more insight to the women of that time period.
"So, mother, go back to your quarters. Tend to your own tasks, the distaff and the loom, and keep the women working hard as well. As for giving
orders, men will see to that, but most of all: I hold the reins of power in this house." (268) ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He also then marks his authority over women by saying, "keep the women working hard as well" almost as if insinuating that women were below
servants in their social hierarchy. In the Odyssey, one could see that women in Ancient Greece had a role to play, but what exactly were these roles
and how did they differ from those of Ancient Rome? Women in Ancient Greece ideally stayed home and indoors, they were seen as children and
required a male guardian just as the women of Ancient Rome. However, the Roman women enjoyed different freedoms in comparison to the women of
Ancient
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What Role Did Fate Play In Greek Mythology
The Fates are often portrayed in modern movies and pieces of literature because of their importance in Greek mythology. These sisters are shown in
latin and greek mythology. In Latin the Fates were also known as Parcae and in greek they were known as Moirae. Most do not know why the Fates
were enfact crucial to Greek and other mythologies. Without these sisters the stories of Greek mythology and the outcomes would not be the same.
These sisters drove people and gods to risk everything to save loved ones or themselves. The Fates are an important part of Greek mythology because
they determined mens fate and destiny, controlled life and death, and the decisions they made could not be modified. The Fates determined each man's
fate and destiny. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When a man was in a position of life or death the Fates had already decided if he was to live or die on the day he was born. "They determined when
life began, when it ended, and everything in between." Each sister had a specific job in ones thread of life. Clotho spun the thread of life and was
often seen carrying the book of fate. Lachesis decided the threads span and assigned each person's destiny. The last sister, Atropos, chose when ones
time was up and cut their life–thread with her shears when it was time. For example, in the story of Atalanta it states, "Strangely enough this was the
cause of his own death. When he was just a week old the Fates had appeared to his mother, Althea, and thrown a log of wood into the fire burning in
her chamber. Then spinning as they ever did, twirling the distaff and twisting the thread of destiny, they sand, To you, O new
–born child, we grant a
gift, To live until this wood turns into ash. Althea snatched the brand from the fire, quenched the flame, and hid it in a chest" (Hamilton 239–240). The
sisters said that Atalanta would only live as long as the log was not burned. This was Atalanta's weakness. The Fates not only determined a man's fate
and destiny but also controlled their life and
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Summary Of Atticus 'Speech To The Jury'
Atticus' Speech to the Jury Imagine trying to convince a jury using ethos, pathos, and logos. Do you think you would be able to do that within a speech
maybe, maybe not. Atticus said a speech using those three things. Atticus used ethos(character), pathos (emotion), and logos(logic) in his speech. First,
Atticus used ethos in his speech to try to convince the jury. "In the name of god, gentlemens I believe Tom Robinson, (pg. 201)." In this quote it shows
that Atticus is very religious and tells them that Tom would never commit to that crime because he believes in what Tom Robinson says. "Our courts
have their faults, as do any institution, but in our country, the courts are the great believers, (pg 205)." In this quote from the text it states that Atticus
thinks that in the court the people will listen and understand from what is real and what sounds fake. He knows that the jury will soon understand that
Tom Robinson is not guilty for the crime that had happened to Mayella.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"I have nothing but pity in my heart for the chief witness for the state, but my pity does not extend so far as to her putting a man's life at stake,
which she has done in an effort to get rid of her own guilt, (pg, 206). In this quote it states that what Atticus is feeling is deep and he wants
everybody to understand what is right in front of them. "There is not a person in this courtroom who has told a lie, who has ever looked upon a
woman without desire,(pg.204). This quote from the book shows that whatever Atticus is telling them, it sounds like he knows who the real guilty
person is , but is not willing to tell the
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The Portrayal Of Women In The Canterbury Tales
The role of women in the medieval society is an issue in The Canterbury Tales. In the movie, "A Knight's Tale", women are somewhat different in
the movie compared to the actual way they dressed and acted in the real world during that time. In the real world of medieval times, women would
wear long dresses with a hood covering their heads. The women in A Knight's Tale wear more revealing outfits than were considered respectable at
the time, while hoods, "the characteristic headgear" of this time period are surprisingly uncommon in the film. To be exact, I honestly do not
remember seeing them wear any at all. Women were judged on the way they dressed around that time and were held responsible to dress themselves
in a respectable way. The women in the movie dressed more modern and more like they were from the 21st century rather than the 14th. Jocelyn, being
a wealthy noblewoman really did not dress the way you would think she would knowing... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Wealthy women and noblewomen wore tunics, or sleeveless dresses that came to the floor, just as peasant women did, but the material choice was
very different. The wealthy preferred more colorful fabrics and rich embroidery. Jocelyn was more hip. Women who were not wealthy or part of the
nobility also wore dress–like tunics, or kirtles. Their kirtles were made of wool or undyed linen. Most women wore a shirt beneath their tunic.
Sumptuary laws of the time prevented the poor from dressing fashionably. These laws determined that the poor could not wear expensive veils,
silver–garnished girdles or the colors gold and purple. Breaking the law brought severe punishment. The headgear they wore covered their hair with
either caps or veils. Married women in particular sported
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King Lear Gender Roles Essay
Gender defiance from Goneril takes place in Act 1 Scene 4 Line 285 Lear says to Goneril "I am ashamed that thou hast power to shake my manhood
thus; that these hot tears, which break from me perforce should make thee worth them."
King Lear being man, feels threatened, that Goneril, a woman has the power to take away his male dominance. This shows Goneril challenging gender
roles because during that time, women stereotypically wouldn't have the power to be in a significant position of authority. Again another act of
defiance from Goneril is present in Act 4 Scene 2 Line 16, "I must change names at home, and give distaff into my husbands hands." Due to Albany's
incompetence, Goneril decides to rise to the occasion of being the man of the house. Having felt that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This can be seen in Act 4 Scene 2 Line 55 Goneril says "France spreads his banners in our noiseless land, with plumed helm thy state begins to
threat, whilst thou, a moral fool, sits and still cries. In other words France is invading Britain and Albany, a Duke should be taking on his role as a
man and a king to defend his country against France. Instead of being a man and doing that, all he does is complain, whine and cry. Albany has failed
to play the male role as he is not stepping up to the plate to defend his country, but instead, acts very feminine being more emotional than physical
about the situation. In Act 4 Scene 6 Line 183 King Lear says, "No seconds? All myself? Why this would make a man of salt, to use his eyes fro
garden waterpots Ay, and laying autumns dust." In this quote King Lear is saying that being alone would reduce him to tears, making him look weak.
He says that this would make any man cry, which is contradictory to the gender norm back then, where it wasn't accepted for men to express emotions,
let alone, have something like solitude bring them to tears. Here, Lear reveals a feminine side to
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Spirituality and its Domestic Portrayal: Anne Bradstreet...
Spirituality and its Domestic Portrayal: Anne Bradstreet and Edward Taylor
The views on domestic life is not consistent in the early modern period, primarily due to the inner religious struggle that many people faced. Anne
Bradstreet and Edward Taylor were born 30 years apart and their views on domestic life andGod are seemingly contrasting. Anne Bradstreet has more
of negative view on life and due to the fact that she was a woman, her thoughts weren't valued very much. Conversely, Edward Taylor focuses more on
the positive side of life, no matter what the situation is.
Anne Bradstreet, "In Reference to Her Children, 23 June 1659", describes eight birds and their departure from her nest and expresses her feelings
about their absence. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Bradstreet has a sense of appreciation for her children that she can't seem to express deeply enough. She ends the poem by telling her children to
show their children the love she has shown them and by letting her children know that she will be happy, simply if they are happy. In "Upon
Wedlock and Death of Children" Taylor focuses his poem on the positive side of his children's lives. Taylor explains that death is a natural process
and compares his children to flowers growing. "Guarded with Angels, soon did crop this flower..." (20 Taylor). Taylor describes his child being taken
to heaven with the angels. This a beautiful depiction of a child's death rather than having a pessimistic view. Throughout the poem, there is a feeling
that Taylor feels honored instead of feeling anger towards God. There is a similarity with Taylor and Bradstreet on the subject matter of comprehension
of tragedy rather than mourning. He feels that his children were so amazing that God wanted his children closer to him.
Edward Taylors, "Huswifery", is focused on a man's desire to be closer to God. It seems that he is reaching the point of desperation to become a
vessel for God. All aspects of his life are completely devoted to God and sharing His wisdom. Throughout the poem Taylor goes through the cycle of
what it takes to make clothing, starting from the spinning wheel, and going through the process. All while comparing this process to becoming a
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The Limited Role Of Women In Homer's The Odyssey
aThe Odyssey: The Limited Role of Women
The Odyssey, by Home, recounts Odyseseus' long journey home after fighting in the Trojan War. While Odysseus and his men are cast from island to
island, his wife and son, Penelope and Telemechus, must deal with suitors overrunning the palace in Ithica. Ancient Greece was an entirely patriarchal
society, where a woman's value was based only on her looks and fertility. All throughout the story, Homer perpetuates the stereotypes that defined a
woman in that time. He portrays women as powerful and evil, weak and pure, or a mix of the two. Sometimes these women, mortal, immortal and
monstrous, oppose Odysseus, and other times they aid him during the journey. Often, the female characters in antagonistic
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The Challenges Of Women In The 14th Century
"There was a time when papers and volumes on women's history told the story of none other than nuns and widows" (Edwards and Ziegler 1). Women
throughout history have faced the difficulties of being compared to other women or even in some cases, men. Woman all over the world have faced
the challenges of taking care of their family, working, and most importantly taking care of themselves. In the fourteenth century, medieval times,
women did the man's job, they got paid less than men did while working and trading, and had different, but similar situations than women today in the
twenty first century. First, I will discuss women doing the mans job, and how it was a big thing achieve in Medieval England. The most common jobs
for a woman to do... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In this time periods, woman had a hard time accepting that they were getting little pay for doing such laborious work in the field. Within these
small towns, women had little or even no pay when working. Even though woman did such hard labor, society still dictated what jobs the woman
had to do. In most towns, the only role was for the woman to take care of her husband and children, some did not have the opportunity to leave the
house and do fatigue work, like gathering crops from the fields and producing textiles. Within villages across the country, women were getting
paid less to the same job as a man, on top of taking care of her duties with her family. For reaping, men could recieve 8 pence a day, which is
equivalent to eleven cents, while women would get paid 5 pence a day, which is about seven cents (Trueman Par.3). Another example women could
hay make for 4 pence a day, while men earned 6 pence a day doing the same thing. Because this society was male dominant, women did not have a say
in speaking up against how unfair this was to them. In medieval towns women noticed it was difficult to advance in trading, unlike men, because
women were
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To Kill A Mockingbird Rhetorical Analysis Essay
The coming–of–age novel "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee is set in the fictional town of Maycomb County, Alabama around the 1930s. Vile
racial discrimination in Maycomb is what lead to the trial of Tom Robinson, a black man accused of raping Mayella Ewell, a white woman. Atticus, the
father of Scout, was assigned to defend Robinson in court. Atticus organized his argument to be successful by using rhetorical devices– ethos, pathos,
and logos. Atticus utilized ethos in his argument by quoting credible people. He stated, "Thomas Jefferson once said that all men are created equal, a
phrase that the Yankees and the distaff side of the Executive branch in Washington are fond of hurling at us" (pg. 274). Thomas Jefferson was once the
president of the United States, which establishes credibility in Atticus's argument since he was highly respected in his time. Although Atticus provided
that illustration of ethos, it was not necessary for him to use much since he is well respected in Maycomb. He is well–known in the town and citizens
have knowledge of his compassionate heart, which increases his credibility. His occupation as a lawyer also raises his credibility since it shows he has
a more advanced education than most people in Maycomb.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He automatically possessed ethos since he was already a well respected lawyer in the town, but he still provided other instances in his speech. Not
only that, but Atticus's examples of pathos developed guilt for Mayella, and appealed to the audience's religious sense. Similarly, his application of
logos through facts made the efficiency of pathos easier, since it caused the audience much doubt. Although Mr. Finch's argument was unable to
overpower the jury's racial prejudice, he had a sense of duty to acknowledge Tom Robinson as an equal in the court, even when he knew defending
Tom would be
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Fates In Greek Mythology Research Paper
The Sisters of Fate The Most interesting beings in Greek Mythology. There had been games were they were some of the biggest beings in same with
the Greeks. The three fate sisters were the controllers of everything. They controlled the life and death of every being. Everything that people did and
what they are doing is because of them. Some of the biggest things in any mythology, some of the most selling games ever released that were ever
based around Greek mythology released yet no one know who they are? What they did? The Fates can be known as The Furies, Parcae, Moiral or the
Moirae.
Greeks believed, the fates was always there, Themystica.com believed that they were the three daughters of Uranus and Gaia (Mother earth). Other
Greek sources, theoi.com ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
If they were attended of the birth they were weaving there life and how they lived it. Some people are often confused of what they were goddesses
of and that is varied depended on where a researcher makes look at. Some sources believed they were the goddesses of death, others may believe they
were the goddesses of necessity
As long with the other gods and goddesses they had stories and myths, Clotho assisted Hermes in creating the alphabet, forced the goddess Aphrodite
into making love with other gods. They also persuaded Zeus to kill Asclepius with a bolt of lightning, and aided the gods in their war with the Giants
by killing Agrius and Thao's with bronze clubs. The fates had been tricked in there time s tricked into becoming intoxicated by Alcestis, who had two
children with Admetus, became deeply anguished when Admetus became very sick and eventually died. Alcestis took advantage of Clotho's
drunkenness and tried to get her husband back. Explained that if there was no substitute for her husband. The fates explained if there was a subsite then
Admetus, could leave from the
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The Transformation Of Telemachus In The Odyssey
In the beginning of The Odyssey Telemachus was just a young boy, who had no father figure around. Yet, throughout the story the reader follows
Telemachus' on his journey to becoming a man, the man that he was always meant to be; a man, just like his famous father. This transformation was
jumpstarted by Athena. Athena most aidsTelemachus' change from a delicate, daydreaming boy to a confident and dominant man because she reminded
him of his familial background and inherited power.
Telemachus' confidence was very low because he never had a father figure, and questioned his relationship to his father, yet after Athena spoke with
him; his confidence level increased greatly. Athena first appeared at Telemachus' house while suitors were trying to take his mothers hand in marriage.
According to the typical greek ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This suitors were very disrespectful and were ruining Telemachus' belongings and fortunes. This made Telemachus furious and he thought he couldn't
do anything about it because he was just a boy. Athena visits him in the form of a regular house guest. After speaking with him for a while she say,
"Uncanny resemblance... the head, the fine eyes– I see him now" (I.241–242.84). She is telling Telemachus that she can tell that Telemachus is related to
Odysseus. THis is just what Telemachus needed to hear. KNowing that he was his fathers son was a huge boost in confidence. He knew that his father
was witty, and smart, and demanding in a way that was beneficial to society. These were all the characteristics Telemachus' needed to put the suitors in
their place and to become "the man of the house" because his father was not present to fill that role. After Athena tells Telemachus this, he realizes she
is a god. Then he goes to find his mother. After she complains about a song that is being
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The Role Of Textile In Early Civilization
2. In early civilization, it was normal for those who hunted to use the skins of animals as a covering. As people began depending more upon
agriculture, this changed. Textiles were a needed product. Women spun the yarn by using a distaff and spindle. She held the distaff which was a long
rod that held the loose fibers, along with the spindle, a little rod that revolved as she let it fall. This way of spinning, twisted the yarn as it was wound.
Women had simplified this process to allow them to accomplish other tasks at the same time they spun the yarn. Once the yarn was spun, both men
and women would help weave the cloth for clothing. Many peoples in early civilizations used the fleece of sheep and goats. Many raised their sheep
especially
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Treatment Of Women In The Odyssey
The Odyssey is the tale of the Greek hero Odysseus, written by Homer around 8th century B.C. about his journey home at the end of the Trojan War.
Odysseus spends ten years of his life on this voyage, guided by the Greek goddess, Athena. While Odysseus is battling Poseidon and attempting to free
himself from the grasp of Calypso's influence, his wife and son, Penelope and Telemachus, struggle to maintain his kingdom in Ithaca.
He is pronounced dead and his faithful yet weakening wife is overwhelmed with men who wish to marry her. Later the suitors plot to ambush and kill
her son. Meanwhile in Sparta, Telemachos learns thatOdysseus is alive and being held captive.
As the story goes on Odysseus endures many trials and obstacles but eventually Athena's plea releases Odysseus from Calypso. Later his raft is
wrecked by Poseidon and he's forced to swim to the island of the Phaeacians. There he recounts ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In ancient times and often today men are considered superior. Therefore women were used as maids and housekeepers for wealthy men as well as
kings. A line in TheOdyssey further illustrates this point, it says "Just as Phaeacian men excel the world at sailing, driving their swift ships on the
open seas, so the women excel at all the arts of weaving." Meaning that women are naturally better at the "indoor" jobs than men are. These jobs
include cleaning and taking care of children and the family.
In addition to the previous line from The Odyssey there is another that explains what the expectations were surrounding men being superior. In this
part of the poem Telemachu states, "So mother, go back to your quarters. Tend to your own tasks, the distaff and the loom, and keep the women
working hard as well. As for giving orders, men will see to that, but I most of all: I hold the reins of power in this house". In a way his demand proves
that the ancient Greek men felt they were higher–ranked than a
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Gender Roles And Constraints In Shakespeare's King Lear
Shakespeare is a writer known for his tragedies, however his play, King Lear has stirred up a lot of criticism through various schools of thoughts
including Feminism, Marxism, and Psychoanalytic. In the play, King Lear decides to step down from the throne and divide his kingdom among his
three daughters. King Lear has put forth a test to prove their love to him, which results in flaunting answers from Goneril and Regan, however
Cordelia does not wish to condemn to her father's wishes. Lear flies into a rage and disowns Cordelia, leaving the kingdom to his two cunning and
deceptive daughters. Despite being disowned by he father, the king of France takes Cordelia's hand in marriage. As the plot progresses Lear becomes
ill treated by his two ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to the Marxist theory it is believed that the production (society) should be in the hands of the the individuals who operate, not in the few
individual who own, since owners work for self–interest and retain wealth among themselves. King Lear acknowledges this in the play when he
becomes homeless, kicked out by his two daughters, during a hurricane.Lear realizes the poor living conditions of a group he never really cared for
during his reign and states, "Poor naked wretches, whersoe'er you are/ That bride the pelting of this pitiless storm...And show heaven's more just,"
(3.4.34–42). In other words, Lear questions how the lower class survive in these harsh conditions and essentially he becomes empathetic and caring
for the people he had never considered as a part of society. Lear realizes the parallel between the conditions of the poor, helpless individuals of
society and himself, however this also results in a new realization of the injustice present in the system. Lear's realization is applicable to the concept
of Marxism as he addresses the issues of classicism and the unjust system present during the Elizabethan Era, allowing a new perspective
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
How Is Atticus Finch Effective Rhetorical Strategies
Atticus Finch: Effective Rhetorical Strategies Finch's Use of Allusions Finch uses several allusion to get the point across that all men are equal, to
show that Tom Robinson should be treated as such. Using these first to allusions,"Thomas Jefferson once said that all men are created equal" and, "...
the Yankees and the distaff side of the Executive branch in Washington are fond of hurling at us." gives his reasoning credibility. The use of the
allusion,"...the stupid man the equal of an Einstein" shows that in all circumstances everyone is equal. Diction and Word Choice Finch uses elevated
language throughout the speech to prove that Tom Robinson is human as well. He uses adjectives to describe Tom, "... a quiet, humble, respectful negro
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Archetypes In The Odyssey

  • 1. Archetypes In The Odyssey Although The Odyssey is a poem about Odysseus' trek home after The Trojan War, gender roles are an important part of the story and female archetypes that are still used today. The five main female characters who fit into these archetypes are Penelope, Athena, Calypso, Scylla, and Charybdis. Each of these women fit into the archetypes of the maiden, the temptress, the monster or villian, and the nurturer. Greek philosopher Aristotle believed that "the male is by nature superior and the female inferior, the male ruler and the female subject" which seemed to reflect the Greek society's thoughts at the time. In ancient Greece, women had little to no rights and lived in a patriarchal society. Women's lives were drastically different than men from... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The character who fits into this archetype is Penelope, the wife of Odysseus. Penelope spends her time in the poem waiting for Odysseus to come back from the war. It is concluded that Penelope is not able to live without Odysseus by her side, and is met with various suitors to "complete" her and make sure she is not alone after Odysseus is thought to be dead after the Trojan War. Penelope's sadness is seen as a burden. When Penelope hears the bard's song in book one and is reminded of Odysseus, Telemachus tells Penelope "Tend to your own tasks, the distaff and the loom, and keep the women working hard as well. As for giving orders, men will see to that, but I most of all: I hold the reins of power in this house.". Which completely dismisses Penelope's power in Odysseus' estate, as well as dismissing her feelings of grief. Penelope is also seen as a temptress when a suitor tells Telemachus that "she's played it fast and loose with all our hearts, building each man's hopes– dangling promises, dropping hints to each–but all the while with something else in mind." (book 2). This shows how Penelope is using the suitors for her own ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. Weaving In The Odyssey Textile production is closely affiliated with the feminine realm of domesticated work. Spinning and weaving were necessary skills women needed to learn in order to provide clothing and other woven materials for their families (Reeder, 1995, 200). However, weaving was much more than a household chore. Weaving can tell stories or be a means of communication. It can be used for trickery or making a political statement. The different facets of weaving are highlighted by examining ancient primary sources. The act of weaving became so ingrained with female domesticity that it evolved into a symbolic ideal. Women were praised in poems, plays, inscriptions, and other forms of media for their skills of wool working. The Roman historian, Titus Livius, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The band loom is needed to make the heading band which will be attached at the top of the warp weighted loom (19:52). The warp threads hang down from the heading band (19:54). At the ends of the warps are weights, usually made out of stone or clay, to weigh down the warps and cause tension (20:20). The thread that passes across the warp is called the weft or woof (14:29). The wefts goes over and under the warp threads forming a plain weave (Barber, 1994, 39). This is a tedious process which can be sped up by using a shed rod (15:08). The shed rod is a stick that is connected to the warp weighted loom and is placed in between the front and rear warp threads (19:57). A space then forms between the front and rear warp threads called a shed (15:20). In the shed a shuttle, which is a tool that holds the weft, can be inserted through the warp (15:30). To pass the weft back in the opposite direction the weaver uses a heddle rod (15:38). Heddles are looped strings linked to the rear warp threads and the heddle rod itself (15:38). When the rod is raised another shed is created and the shuttle is pass through again (15:50). After the weft is woven into the warp it is beaten into placed with a stick (21:16). The routine continues until the weaving is complete. The finished cloth then undergoes the process of fooling. Fooling simply consist of washing and brushing (21:47). Because the cloth is made out of wool it will shrink ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. What Role Did Women Play During The Industrial Revolution The term "Industrial Revolution" brings to my mind images of women and children working in unpleasant and dangerous environments, but it should be learned that women and children worked in agricultural economies too. They were always expected to work. The only thing that changed with the Industrial Revolution was the type of work they did and the situations under which they worked. The west's Industrial Revolution transitioned the roles of women in many ways. Industrialization abuse into women's traditional work, but aimed to expand educational opportunities. Some work roles led to protests creating riots as attention shifted to work–based strikes, including feminism, developed by 1914. Although for women it was very dangerous, working conditions ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It motivated young women to leave their families in the country to work in the growing urban centers. The wages allowed young women to save something for their future marriages, and finally some daughters used their earnings to assist their families. Maxine Berg quotes an observer in Scotland as saying "one rarely met with an old woman in the north of Scotland, that is not otherwise employed, but who has got a distaff stuck in her girdle and a spindle at her hand." (Berg, 142) A different witness in the Scottish Highlands commented: Here as in all semi–barbarous countries, is the woman seen to be regarded rather the drudge than the companion to the man. The husband turns up the land and sows it – the wife conveys the manure to it in a creel, tends the corn, reaps it, hoes the potatoes, digs them up, carries the whole home on her back, when bearing the creel, she is also engaged with spinning with the distaff ... (Berg 143) In towns women might work along side their husbands as a housewife. Managing the house and the handle of other accounts, in addition to giving birth, raising children and running their lives. The Industrial Revolution was not the beginning of work for women. Women had long been doing hard work for long hours. The Industrial Revolution did bring new ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. Unit 3 Assessment The Odyssey Unit 3 Assessment: The Odyssey There has been much debate in the book the Odyssey by the poet Homer if Penelope has been faithful to Odysseus out of fear or love.Now I can say for sure that Penelope has been faithful to Odysseus out of love Because a lot of evidence supporting this is good. The Odyssey is about our main character Odysseus who after winning the Trojan war has been sailing the seas trying to get home for twenty years losing all his men and getting home after a long time while Penelope has been trying to fend off the suitors with her maids and slaves. In the book The Odyssey by Homer, the author discusses how Penelope has been waiting this entire time if she has been faithful or not. In the Penelopiad in the first two pages, it ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... So after all this would you think that Penelope stay faithful to Odysseus out fear than love if that is true wouldn't she still be afraid of him even in the underworld and another evidence that supports this is when in Pg 403 and the Beginning of the end paragraph we can see Penelope sobbing for Odysseus "Now Penelope sank down, Holding the weapon on her knees, and drew her husband's great bow and sobbed and bit her lip and let the salt tears ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. King Lear Stereotypes Gender Stereotypes in King Lear According to the Bible, man and woman were made by the same materials, the same process, and the same hands. As time has passed, how these supposedly similar creations are viewed as a whole, differs to a large extent through the use of premade judgements. In King Lear, William Shakespeare shows how gender stereotypes are capable of going from complete accuracy, to an entirely opposable turn. This is seen through the characters, Cordelia, who follows gender stereotypes, Lear, who wavers between the two facets, and Goneril, who convoys reverse gender stereotypes. One cannot change preinstalled thoughts, however there is the ability to diminish them entirely. The act of following gender stereotypes is when one ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In addition, Lear enables reversed stereotypical qualities. These qualities are shown when Lear sees Cordelia for the first time after he banished her, specifically when he says, "You are a spirit, I know. Where did you die?" (4.7.49). In this passage, Lear is crying while calling his daughter an angel, a quiet and peaceful quality that is not seen very often with men. A large sense of reversed stereotypes is evident, as most men are afraid to cry because it seems like a sense of weakness, however here, Lear has his guard and walls completely down. In addition to not liking to show emotion, men are also known to not want to say anything that could be considered as mushy, which is the complete opposite of what Lear is doing here. Conceal, don't feel, don't let it show – unfortunately for Lear, whether he knows it or not, his capability to be sensitive is showing. The above qualities reveal the fact that he follows both gender stereotypes, as well as reversed gender stereotypes throughout the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Summary Of The Poem Huswifery Huswifery is a poem about the process of making a rough piece of wool into a nice garment. How we are dirty rotten sinners but getting saved, growing in Christ, and walking with him; we can become christians living for the Him. The theme of the poem is growing in Christ; how we get saved as sinners then become great christians living for him and letting him control our lives. Edward Taylor says "make me o lord thy spinning wheele he wants the lord to be his spinning wheel, to take control of his life. He says he want the holy word to be his distaff. Meaning he wants gods holy word to be his foundation for his life. He wants god to be in control of his life so bad he says " my conversation make to be thy reele". He wants god to use him for good in any way, if that means control his conversations. Taylor says "make mine affection thy swift flyers" his affections are in the lords favor and he is intertwined with Him. Taylor refers to yarn spun of thy wheel because he wants god to be in control of his life. We should let the lord take control of our lives and let him be the foundation of our lives. when Taylor says " make my thy loom" he asking god ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... God should cloath us so every one knows by what we do we are followers of him. He says, "affections, judgement, conscience, memory" these are characteristics that we should want to be cloathed in. We should let our actions and words shine for gods glory according to Taylor. Taylor says, " my wages with glory and thee glorify". He implies that what we do should be glorious and if it is we will be glorified. The product is finally complete, he says, " then mine apparel". It has gone from the process of making a robe to the robe actually being done. He says, " mine apparel shall display before yee" which means we will stand before Christ and show ourselves to him. We are ready for eternal glory, he says, " I am cloathed in holy robes for glory". We are gonna live in heaven and wear holy ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Role of Women in the Odyssey Essay examples Natasha Castillo October 3, 2012 Role of Women in "The Odyssey" "The Odyssey" by Homer is an epic poem about Odysseus' return to his wife and son in Ithica after the Trojan War. Women play an exceptionally large role in this epic poem. Odysseus's son, Telemachus attempts to gain authority in the presence of the suitors but it is difficult. Especially once he goes on his own journey under the guidance of Athena. Throughout the epic poem however, the women play their roles as mothers, servants, seductresses, some are a combination. These ones can be seen as women in power because they use these tools in order to control men. Mothers portrayed in this epic poem are seen as the givers of "pity and sorrow" rather than true supporters of their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... When Telemachus returns, he knocks some sense into Penelope. "Odysseus is not the only man who never came back from Troy, but many another went down as well as he. Go, then, within the house and busy yourself with your daily duties, your loom, your distaff, and the ordering of your servants; for speech is man's matter, and mine above all others– for it is I who am master here" (Book 1). The sirens and Circe are the ultimate seductresses in the epic poem. Circe turns Odysseus' men into pigs and tells him she will change them back only if he goes into bed with her. Odysseus does not realize that he stays in bed with her for about a year or so. Sirens sing to men at sea and make them fall in love with them and then eat them. These are great examples of seductresses. However, I believe Clytemnestra is another good example. She is Agamemnon's wife and during his absence, suitors too surround her. Clytemnestra also went through a deep mourning and shows that women who are mothers and are devoted to their husbands, sons, and family, are prone to look for other men, in their absence. Clytemnestra falls in love with Aegisthus and they plot to kill Agamemnon when he returns. "At first she would have nothing to do with his wicked scheme, for she was of a good natural disposition; moreover there was a bard with her, to whom Agamemnon had given strict orders on setting out for Troy, that he ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. Roles Of Women In The Odyssey Essay Don't you love the idea that women are often portrayed as objects of sexual desire? In The Odyssey, written by Homer, men were put on a pedestal and were seen as the stronger gender. In the Ancient Greek society, once a woman became married, they would lose the little freedom they had and is under the control of their husband. The concept of gender roles was determined by the prevailing cultural norms. In addition, the way women are treated by men has an impact on the audience's view of women and men. Furthermore, the portrayal of women in The Odyssey not only shows how women are treated as an object in the culture of Ancient Greece, but it also reveals how the audience values women in the Greek Culture. To begin, awoman is often presented as a prize for the a character to win. In book twenty one of The Odyssey, Penelope... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... So, mother, go back to your quarters. Tend to your own tasks, the distaff and the loom, and keep the women working hard as well. As for the bow now, men will see to that, but I most of all: I hold the reins of power in this house. (21: 384–394) Penelope obeying Telemachus when he tells her to go to her room shows us how the audience see that women have no backbone and and are unable to stand up for themselves. Also, locking herself in her room reveals to the audience that women are portrayed as weak characters. As a final point, The Odyssey portrays women as someone who uses their beauty to manipulate men to get what they want, as well as reveal the audiences that women are weak. Furthermore, Penelope uses her natural beauty to manipulate the suitors into entering her contest they think they can win. Additionally, the women allowing the men to treat them a certain way, reveals to the audience that women ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. The Odyssey : The Role Of Women In The Odyssey The Odyssey, by Homer, was written with the Greek mindset that women were supposed to be submissive. If the woman in question was not submissive enough, she was depicted as cruel, selfish, a monster, or a whore. This is true for both mortal women, such as Penelope, and immortal goddesses, such as Calypso. Mortal women were expected to be good faithful wives who listened to everything the head of the household said, while goddesses were expected to follow the gods every order and were called sexist slurs if they ever got involved with a mortal man. After Odysseus "dies", Penelope is forced to remarry because women were supposed to be wives and listen to the head of the household. She takes action to delay her forced remarriage by weaving a loom, but was caught in the act and did not succeed in canceling the wedding: "They rush the marriage on, and I spin out my wiles./ [...] So by day I'd weave at my great and growing web–/ by night, by the light of torches set beside me,/ I would unravel all I'd done. Three whole years/ I deceived them blind, seduced them with this scheme./ Then, when the wheeling seasons brought the fourth year on/ and the months waned and the long days came round once more,/ the suitors caught me in the act and denounced me harshly./ So I finished it off. Against my will. They forced me./ And now I cannot escape a marriage, nor can I contrive/ a deft way out" (19.152–177). Penelope was mourning her husband and did not want to be married to anyone but him, and drastically fooled her suitors for almost four years before the maids relayed that she had been unweaving her loom by night. Here, Penelope is not given the choice of remarriage, she is forced to remarry because of her beauty, status, and lack of a man to take care of her, which was normal in these times but is completely outrageous nowadays. Although Penelope was Telemachus' mother, it made no difference in how she was treated by him and it was made clear his status of superiority over the household: "So, mother,/ go back to your quarters. Tend to your own tasks,/ the distaff and the loom, and keep the women,/ working hard as well. As for giving orders,/ men will see to that, but I most of all:/ I hold the reins of power in this house" ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. Women In The Odyssey Essay The Homeric simile, The Odyssey , tells the tale of Odysseus's extended journey home with the help of women and challenging obstacles to overcome. Telemachus and the aiding Athena devise a plan to bring Odysseus home and have him reunited with his. Women are portrayed negatively in the Odyssey because they play roles in helping, serving, and aiding men as their only purpose in life. Throughout The Odyssey the goddess, Athena, schemes with Odysseus and aids him on his long, strenuous journey home after 20 years of absence from Ithaca. In Book 5: Odysseus–Nymph and Shipwreck Athena aid Odysseus' journey on the rough sea because he is not a sailor and does not have the skills to begin his journey home. Athena helping Odysseus is explained in Book 5 as, "But Zeus's daughter Athena countered him at once. / The rest of the winds she stopped right in their tracks, / commanding them all to hush now, go to sleep" (5. 421–23). This quotation exhibits exactly how Odysseus is assisted by Athena on the brutal sea. Odysseus would not ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Early on in the poem Homer depicts how women are distinguished with a negative role. Telemachus proclaims to Penelope, "So, mother, / go back to your quarters. Tend to your own tasks, / the distaff and loom, and keep the women / working hard as well. As for giving orders, / men will see to that, but most of all: / I hold the reins of power in this house" (1. 409–14). The queen is put into place by her son as he establishes her position as queen and what she can do in the castle. Her own son treats her with disrespect and degrades her because he is a male. He explains how he holds the rein of power even though Penelope should because she is the queen of Ithaca. While Penelope has her own chores to complete, she does have maids that assist her but also help ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. The Portrayal Of Women In Homer's The Odyssey "The Odyssey" by the Greek poet Homer tells the epic tale of a man trying to return home to his wife and kingdom to rescue them from the men seeking to gain control. Many of the Grecian works by Homer are told from a man's perspective and many argue that this narrow retelling of the Trojan War leaves very few places for prominent female characters. This leads to women being portrayed as only servants or deities; the few mortal women are reduced to simple archetypal characters such as the devoted mother, seductive siren, or a combination of the two. Penelope manages to play the role of mother and seductress simultaneously, acting as an echo of her cousin Clymenestra's story as well as proof of the patriarchal ideals of Grecian society and narrow roles of women as shown through Homer's "The Odyssey". Mothers are common figures in "The Odyssey" and are shown to be pitied and helped, without their strong son or husband to guide them they are lost and inconsolable. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Antinous says to Telemachus, "It is your mother's fault not ours, for she is a very artful woman. This three years past, and close on four, she has been driving us out of our minds, by encouraging each one of us, and sending him messages without meaning one word of what she says" (Book II) Penelope is able to postpone having to choose a suitor to wed, staying faithful to her possibly dead husband, by telling the men that she will make her decision once she has finished weaving her wedding veil on her loom. Once all the suitors retired, Penelope would go back to her loom as unwind all the previous day's work, never letting the veil be finished. Penelope manages to play both archetypes to her advantage as she waits for her situation to change and for the suitors to either give up or force her to make a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Interpretive Essay on Edward Taylor's Poem, Huswifery Interpretive Essay on Edward Taylor's Poem, Huswifery In the poem, Huswifery, by Edward Taylor, a very severe shift seems to take place. The poem begins with an analogy between the writer and a spinning wheel. However, at the end of the poem suddenly he is no longer the spinning wheel, he is now a man wearing the cloth that was spun by the spinning wheel. How could the main analogy of the poem shift so drastically? Actually, upon closer inspection, the shift does not seem so bizarre. The main idea of the poem is followed through from beginning to end. It is the story of a man who is truly devoted to the Lord and how his relationship with the Lord evolves from the point where he is seeking God in his life to the point where he has found ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The yarn is fine." Going along with the fabric = heart analogy, this would seem to indicate that he wants the Lord to pull together the pieces of his heart, bring together all of his thoughts and affections and focus them into one beautiful creation. The "The yarn is fine." part of the line displays a feeling of fragility. He does not believe that he is capable of shaping his heart himself, and this is why he must hand it over to the Lord. In his mind, if he tries to do it on his own, the pieces will most likely break (since the yarn is thin) and he will be just another tattered rag thrown by the wayside, not usable for its intended purpose. Once he has been completely woven, and all the essentials of a God–serving heart are completed, he then goes on to ask of the Lord that He not just leave him plain and dull. He wants to be dyed with "heavenly colors choice." and "pinked with varnished flowers of paradise." A garment that has been woven and is left plain is very functional for the owner of that garment, but will not be beautiful or attractive to others. No one else will feel a great desire to have a similar one for themselves. One possible interpretation of this point is to think that the author is now turning away from God and seeking his own glory, asking that others be envious of him. However, this would not fall in line with the very humble, God–serving attitude displayed throughout each of the stanzas. It seems more likely that he desires ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. Norse Mythology And Norse Myths Who are the Norse gods and goddesses? Where do they come form? The Norse myths are very complex and interesting. Many people study the myths. The Vikings actually started Norse mythology. "Norse mythology also known as the Scandinavian mythology, is a kind of religion that was and is still practiced by some of the people in the Scandinavian countries (Vikings) and northern parts of Germany"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). In the last few decades, the stories and culture of the Vikings have increasingly spread across the world. While in the middle age its believed that the Norse and people of Germatic origin before they were converted to Christianity, they had their own religion whish was very complex and sophisticated. Norse... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Odin also sacrificed an eye at the Well of Mimir to gain wisdom. He later hangs himself on the World Tree, Yggdrasill to gain the knowledge and power of the Runes. "He can travel to any realm within the nine Nordic worlds"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). "Thor of the Aesir"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). The red headed God of Thunder and weather, powerful protection, inspiration, magical power, and the personal strength. Thor is the son of Odin, is the foremost of the Aesir, and rules over the realm called Thrundvang. He 's the strongest of all gods and men, and is the protector of all Midgard. He wields the mighty hammer Mjollnir that causes light flashes. "His battle car is drawn by two goats"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). He 's married to Sir(goddess of harvest) and father to Pruor and Ullr. the oak is sacred to Thor. "Baldur of the Aesir"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). The Bright One. His name mean "Shining Day". Odins econd son, he 's the god of Love, Light, Beauty, Loyalty, Innocence, and Rebirth. "He 's sacrificed at Midsummer, and is reborn at Yule"(Norse for Smart People, McCoy,Dan,2012–2016). He 's married to the goddess of Joy, Nanna, and is father to Forseti(god of Law and Justice). He was slain by his blind brother Hoor( the Blind God and the God of Blind Force) whose hand was guided by the evil ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. Gender Roles In The Penelopiad When typed into Google, 'famous ancient Greeks', pulls up a fair few of men who did something substantial for society. Such as; Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Sophocles, Aesop, Draco, and Alexander The Great. They are all either a playwright, philosopher, poet, or war lord. What impact did women make on ancient Greek society? In Margaret Atwood's novel, The Penelopiad, and in Homer's The Odyssey, they give a precise answer. Unless you were strikingly beautiful like Helen of Troy, being stared at lecherously all the time, chances are you would not be paid a second thought. Unless, of course, your family was wealthy and the men wanted to get in on it. Unfortunately for trite little Penelope, she was a prime example of being irrelevant in both... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Two traits that are pursued through her are cleverness and loyalty; however, they are both in correspondence with her husband, Odysseus. Her cleverness is in support of her role as a wife. Examples of her cleverness include; weaving a shroud for when Laertes dies, telling the suitors that she would pick one after it was completed, and tricking the suitors into buying her gifts to increase Odysseus' wealth, which they might have a chance at acquiring if they took her hand in marriage. The second characteristic, loyalty, is portrayed by her willpower to not sleep with the many suitors living in her home while Odysseus is away. Unlike the maids, Penelope is one of the only people to remain loyal to Odysseus. In The Penelopiad, the theme of gender inequality fails to cease with Penelope having no power, again! No power means no way of voicing an opinion on theoretically any subject matter, and have someone follow through with what you wish. In the story, not even her own son would listen to her after he was old enough to form his own opinions and be captured by societal ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. Sir Toby Belch: Not The Most Pleasant Man Not The Most Pleasant Man Sir Toby Belch is a man who lives only for himself. His sole purpose in life is to do whatever he wants, whenever he wants to do it, regardless of the impact that his decisions have on others. Accompanying this selfishness is a unparalleled degree of intelligence and cunningness; making for a highly unpleasant yet undeniably entertaining individual. Sir Toby is the epitome of a hedonist, doing whatever he wants to do regardless of what that entails for others. His idea of a good life consists of drinking, "good" humor, and the absence of responsibility. Toby lives with his niece, not to keep her company or offer support during her time of mourning but to use her house as a cushion to lead his care–free life. Toby ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. Male Stereotypes In The Odyssey Of Homer Male Gender Stereotypes Gender stereotypes has been around for many decades, and have been passed on from generation to generation. These gender stereotypes play a big role in how people are looked upon in society. The ancient Greeks portrayed masculinity as being brave, strong, powerful, superior to women, and in no way feminine. Some of these male expectations are still maintained in society today. In the book "The Odyssey of Homer" written by Richmond Lattimore, there are many of the male expectations that the ancient Greeks said to be true can be found in this book. According to the ancient Greeks, men were superior to women and held more power. This can be illustrated in "The Odyssey of Homer" when Athene gives Telemachos ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This angered Odysseus, so he decided to participate and show off his masculinity. "Now you have stirred up anger, deep within the breast within me by this disorderly speaking, and I am not such a new hand at games as you say, but always, as I think, I have been among the best when I still had trust in youth, and hands' strength..."(126) This illustrates the ancient Greek male expectation that is that men are expected to not be weak, but brave, powerful, and strong. The ancient Greeks also had the thought that men had no feelings, meaning men weren't allowed to show emotion such as crying in public because that was looked as feminine. This ancient Greek male expectation can be seen in "The Odyssey of Homer" by Richmond Lattimore, when Odysseus weeps while listening to a song of the Trojan war. As he is weeping, he is compared to awoman weeping, because weeping publicly is apparently feminine to the ancient Greeks. "So the famous singer sang his tale, but Odysseus melted, and from under his eyes the tears ran down, drenching his cheeks. As a woman weeps, lying over the body of her dear husband, who fell fighting for her city and people..."(134) Odysseus weeps publicly, and because of that he is seen as feminine. In the final analysis, ancient Greece stereotypes depicted masculinity as being strong, brave, powerful, athletic, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. Jocasta And Antigone In Ancient Greek society men had total control over women. Women were the property of their father until they were traded for marriage, at which point they would become the property of their husbands. In order to justify this system, men perpetuated the idea that women were weak and emotional, unable to fend for themselves; they needed a man to control them. However, women were also expected to be strong supports for their men. They would stand up for their husband in his absence, help solve his problems, provide emotional support and watch over his home. This duality defines the characters of Jocasta, Antigone and Penelope. Jocasta and Penelope, as wives, are expected to calmly support their men and act obediently. In Oedipus Rex, Jocasta mediates a quarrel between her husband and brother: "Unhappy men, what was it made you raise this senseless broil of words?" (Oedipus Rex 23). Here duty is to prevent disagreements within her family, because unlike men, women are less prone to argument and violence. Jocasta keeps her household together by cooling tempers; Penelope upkeeps her house by following the orders of her son. When Penelope loses her composure in front of Telemachus he chides her: "So, mother go back to your quarters. Tend to your own tasks, the distaff and the loom" (Homer 1.409–10), she submits to her son and his better judgment as a man: "she took to heart the clear sense in what her son had said"(Homer 1.416–17). Penelope is expected to follow the orders of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Analysis Of Erinna's The Distaff Despite the drastically different time periods one thing has remained the same, children's fear of monsters. In Erinna's The Distaff she mentions a monster called the Mormo and how the boogeyman type creature was one of her greatest fears as a young child. The monster is historically described as "an imaginary monster...one invoked to frighten children" (OED "mormo"). The Mormo is used in several different ways to denote Errina's feelings about the issues she faces in present day life. The Mormo not only represents Erinna's literal childhood fears but also represents the new abstract fears she faces as she transitions to a stage of adulthood. In Ancient Greece women were mostly confined to the home, then after reaching adulthood they would ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... By being denied this privilege by Baucis' new family Erinna uses the Mormo to represent the new fears she is experiencing in her life. One way Erinna relays her feelings about losing Baucis is through the description of the Mormo. One feature of the Mormo is that it is always "changing her face" (Erinna 17). This is symbolic of how Baucis drastically changed as a person after marrying her husband. Erinna wants to see her as the childhood friend she has always known. But she finds it difficult to connect with Baucis as an adult as she has become so involved with her new life with her husband Erinna comments that "Aphrodite filled [Baucis] thoughts with forgetting" (21). Even before Baucis's death she and Erinna could not see each other as they did when they were children. She is no longer recognizable as Baucis' loyalties have shifted with age. Their relationship would have become strained because women were pressured into being "completely segregated from public life" (French and Poska 45). This would have made it difficult for Erinna to form a relationship with Baucis's new family. The Mormo's description is also inhuman. Erinna's perception of the monster was that of "on her head were massive ears and she walked / on four legs" (17–18). This description of the Mormo is best interpreted as "either a wolf or a horse" or even that "she is imagined as a werewolf" (Johnston 179). These ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. Gender Roles In The Odyssey Men and women have been subject to certain stereotypes throughout the ages. The gender roles of different societies transcend age, race, and location and affect us all. The Odyssey by Homer, Macbeth by William Shakespeare, and The Lottery by Shirley Jackson explore the phenomenon of gender biases that many, if not all, societies deal with. At one point or another, it may become true that when men or women cross the threshold of prescribed gender roles, they are often belittled or ridiculed. Oftentimes, society designates what one can do based on one's gender and those who step out of the box are belittled. When Penelope steps out of the box of her gender and gives an order to turn down loud music, her son Telemachus quickly reminds her who holds the authority and disrespects her while doing so. It isn't hard to see male dominance of Ancient Greek society's gender hierarchies when Telemachus says: "'So mother, go back to your quarters. Tend to your tasks the distaff and the loom, and keep the women working hard as well. As for giving orders, men will see to that, but most of all: I hold the reins of power in this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Because of her outspoken personality, Tessie Hutchinson defies prescribed gender roles in her town and speaks against The Lottery, which inadvertently leads to her death. Tessie's spirit enables her to fight until her very end: "'It isn't fair, it isn't right,'" (Jackson). Tessie Hutchinson stood out throughout the story for her uncanny ability to speak confidently and argue when other women were more traditional and spoke quietly amongst themselves. The ironic ending of the story implies that Tessie may have been chosen because she threatened the status quo. Tessie was both gender inappropriate and socially inappropriate which alludes to the fact that when someone crosses gender barriers or barriers of any kind, they may be punished ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. How Does Atticus Use Historical Allusions In To Kill A... To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee is a realistic fiction and coming of age story. The book takes place in 1932 in the deep south of Alabama in a small town called Maycomb County. Maycomb County is suffering through the Great Depression during this time in the story. The story follows Jem, Scout, and their father Atticus Finch. In the book, there is a big trial at the courtroom about Tom Robinson, who was accused of raping Mayella. During the trial, Atticus gives a speech to the jury about why he thinks Tom Robinson is innocent and Atticus concludes his defense of Tom Robinson by asking the jury to set aside racial prejudice and consider what likely occurred between Tom Robinson and Mayella Ewell. Mayella has violated a normal thing in their society by kissing a black man, and... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Atticus uses historical references in the section of his speech when he is talking about not all men were born under equal circumstances but how they should get an equal and fair trial without the pressure of social traditions, like racism, influencing the facts. "Thomas Jefferson once said that all men are created equal, a phrase that the Yankees and the distaff side of the executive branch in Washington are fond of hurling at us" (Atticus Finch). In order to persuade the jury that Tom Robinson was innocent, Atticus uses this historical reference to help explain that Tom Robinson should get a fair trial no matter his race. "But there is one way in this country in which all men are created equal– there is one human institution that makes a pauper the equal of a Rockefeller, the stupid man the equal of an Einstein, and the ignorant man the equal of any college president" (Atticus Finch). Atticus goes on to say that there is one way in this country in which all men are equal, and that is a court. This helps the speech provide an emotional appeal to the audience because it is a strong argument and it gives good ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. Women's Role In The Odyssey The Odyssey: A Woman's Role In The Odyssey, by Homer, this time period sees women playing the role of housewives as opposed to men, who act as the figure keeping their families together. Although women have different positions from men, they play significantly large roles and wisely use their feminine delicacy. Throughout the novel, men expect women to "go back to [their] quarters, tend to [their] own tasks, the distaff and the loom, and keep the [other] women working hard as well." While Homer evidently expresses the expectations of women, the expectations greatly contrast from the roles that they actually play. They use their chicanery to manipulate men, and to assist them. Although women use deception to their benefit, they also show loyalty... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The "terrible goddess [...] who spoke in the language of men" uses her beauty to brainwash the crewmembers on her island. After luring them onto her island, the witch transforms the men into pigs. She refuses to undo this act unless Odysseus will sleep with her. Despite her reputation as a witch of deception, she exchanges useful information with Odysseus. Before Odysseus' departure, she gives him directions to Hades, the underworld, and advice about the obstacles he will face. The witch, Kirke, uses her appeal to mesmerize the men in her life and exchanges her knowledge for their presence in her ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Compare And Contrast Edward Taylor And Housewifery Religion in many cultures dictates the way you live, think, and write. The Puritans base every part of their daily life on a stringent plan dictated by their beliefs in God. Most Puritan writers write in a very similar style; plain poetry style, metaphorical comparing, and a very "God driven" writing style . However there are two writers of this culture that stand out , the first one is Edward Taylor and his poem "Housewifery" and the second is Anne Bradstreet and her poem " To My Dear and Loving Husband". Out of the two previously listed poets and their poetry Edward Taylor and " Housewifery" is puritanical than the other due to its religious tone, use of apostrophe to further exemplify the religious meaning behind it, and the application and meaning of the metaphors used. The application of certain tones set how readers will perceive the poem's meaning; so if the tone is lighter, it can either be mentally and or spiritually enlightening, happy, and or humorous. Quotes from the poems such as "Make me, O Lord, the Spinning Wheel Complete" and "The Holy Word my Distaff make for me" display the poem's very religious accordance toGod and Taylor's beliefs.The tone from Taylor's poem, being very optimistic and intrinsically religious, is the polar opposite than Bradstreet's. Bradstreet's poem tone is one of sadness written for her beloved husband to come home. Throughout her poem Bradstreet shows her sad but loving tone with lines such as "I prize thy love more than ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. Examples Of Deception In The Canterbury Tales On Deception in The Canterbury Tales Jim Sanborn, a sculptor and the creator of the sculpture in front of CIA headquarters said " Deception is everywhere". This is certainly a fact in The Canterbury Tales. Some of the pilgrims lead dishonest lives, causing the need for them to go to Canterbury Cathedral. In the stories the pilgrims tell, deception and cheating are commonplace. In The Canterbury Tales, by Geoffrey Chaucer, deception with consequences is a main theme, either the deceiver becomes a social outcast, gets tricked in return, gets injured, or even dies. One of the consequences of trickery in this book is that you will become a social outcast. The Pardoner and the Canon both lead lives of deception and trickery. The Pardoner tricks ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In the Pardoner's and the Miller's tales, people get hurt or die because of their lies. In the Miller's Nicholas tricks the reeve, Oswald, to tying barrels to the roof so he can float away when a Noah's Ark size flood occurs. Nicholas gets burned and starts shouting " ' Water, WATER' " and Oswald, thinking the floods have come, cuts through the ropes holding him to the roof and he "dropped like a stone, right on top of the settle, his wife, and the lodger" (22). In The Pardoner's Tale, three thieves named Cut, Grab and Dip find a pot of gold. Cut and Dip agree that Dip should die so they can get more money. Dip thinks that Cut and Grab should die and poisons two bottles of wine. Grab and Cut find Dip and kill him. Then Grab's " throat felt suddenly dry. 'Let's drink to our partnership Cut, where did he put those bottles?' "Grab and Cut die from the poisoned wine and no one gets the gold. Sometimes if you cheat, you might get injured or ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. Roles Of Women In The Iliad In the time of the Iliad women were mostly looked down upon, but there are a few that can be a role model for women to come. Women had to empower themselves and had other encourage them. In Homer's epic poem, The Iliad, the role of women can be seen through the characters of Helen, Athena, and Andromache, as they oppose men's objective views of them and exhibit the eternal strength of women. To begin, Helen confronts paris and shows the strength of women as she defies the submissive stereotype, and scolds paris for being a coward. Helen was not very pleased with paris and was mad at him that he felt she was more important than the war. He was so in love with her he did not want to let her go. Helen got so fed up with him that she decided to say, " You have come back from the battle. I wish you had died there, and a strong man killed you –he that was my husband before you! It was your boast once that you were the better man in fair fight. Then go and challenge Menelaos to fight. Then go challenge Menelaos to fight again!–But no, you not to try. Fight no duel with Menelaos; Leave him alone, don't be a fool, or perhaps you my go down before his spear." (Homer 48).... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Helen was angered with Paris for the actions he has made, this was the last to push her off the edge. Helen's power can also be shown outside the Iliad, "At first she expressed scorn and hatred for him and says she wishes Menelaus had killed him"( Farron 20). This is showing how fed up Helen was and how she did not want to have anything to do with Paris. Helen had the courage to stand up to paris and tell him this, because she is a powerful ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Roles Of Women In The Odyssey Kaylynn McGuire December 2, 2014 Dr. Elaine Phillips World Literature 1:00–2:25 Research Paper The Odyssey: What were the roles of women and how did they differ from Ancient Greece to Ancient Rome? In an amazingly well written epic poem such as The Odyssey, a tale of a male hero, how can one describe the life as short–coming in details as the life of women? Homer, in writing both The Iliad and The Odyssey, hinted at the lifestyle bore to women. Moment after moment one could analyze the dialect as simple as from Telemachus to Penelope, son to mother, and gain more insight to the women of that time period. "So, mother, go back to your quarters. Tend to your own tasks, the distaff and the loom, and keep the women working hard as well. As for giving orders, men will see to that, but most of all: I hold the reins of power in this house." (268) ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He also then marks his authority over women by saying, "keep the women working hard as well" almost as if insinuating that women were below servants in their social hierarchy. In the Odyssey, one could see that women in Ancient Greece had a role to play, but what exactly were these roles and how did they differ from those of Ancient Rome? Women in Ancient Greece ideally stayed home and indoors, they were seen as children and required a male guardian just as the women of Ancient Rome. However, the Roman women enjoyed different freedoms in comparison to the women of Ancient ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. What Role Did Fate Play In Greek Mythology The Fates are often portrayed in modern movies and pieces of literature because of their importance in Greek mythology. These sisters are shown in latin and greek mythology. In Latin the Fates were also known as Parcae and in greek they were known as Moirae. Most do not know why the Fates were enfact crucial to Greek and other mythologies. Without these sisters the stories of Greek mythology and the outcomes would not be the same. These sisters drove people and gods to risk everything to save loved ones or themselves. The Fates are an important part of Greek mythology because they determined mens fate and destiny, controlled life and death, and the decisions they made could not be modified. The Fates determined each man's fate and destiny. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... When a man was in a position of life or death the Fates had already decided if he was to live or die on the day he was born. "They determined when life began, when it ended, and everything in between." Each sister had a specific job in ones thread of life. Clotho spun the thread of life and was often seen carrying the book of fate. Lachesis decided the threads span and assigned each person's destiny. The last sister, Atropos, chose when ones time was up and cut their life–thread with her shears when it was time. For example, in the story of Atalanta it states, "Strangely enough this was the cause of his own death. When he was just a week old the Fates had appeared to his mother, Althea, and thrown a log of wood into the fire burning in her chamber. Then spinning as they ever did, twirling the distaff and twisting the thread of destiny, they sand, To you, O new –born child, we grant a gift, To live until this wood turns into ash. Althea snatched the brand from the fire, quenched the flame, and hid it in a chest" (Hamilton 239–240). The sisters said that Atalanta would only live as long as the log was not burned. This was Atalanta's weakness. The Fates not only determined a man's fate and destiny but also controlled their life and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. Summary Of Atticus 'Speech To The Jury' Atticus' Speech to the Jury Imagine trying to convince a jury using ethos, pathos, and logos. Do you think you would be able to do that within a speech maybe, maybe not. Atticus said a speech using those three things. Atticus used ethos(character), pathos (emotion), and logos(logic) in his speech. First, Atticus used ethos in his speech to try to convince the jury. "In the name of god, gentlemens I believe Tom Robinson, (pg. 201)." In this quote it shows that Atticus is very religious and tells them that Tom would never commit to that crime because he believes in what Tom Robinson says. "Our courts have their faults, as do any institution, but in our country, the courts are the great believers, (pg 205)." In this quote from the text it states that Atticus thinks that in the court the people will listen and understand from what is real and what sounds fake. He knows that the jury will soon understand that Tom Robinson is not guilty for the crime that had happened to Mayella.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... "I have nothing but pity in my heart for the chief witness for the state, but my pity does not extend so far as to her putting a man's life at stake, which she has done in an effort to get rid of her own guilt, (pg, 206). In this quote it states that what Atticus is feeling is deep and he wants everybody to understand what is right in front of them. "There is not a person in this courtroom who has told a lie, who has ever looked upon a woman without desire,(pg.204). This quote from the book shows that whatever Atticus is telling them, it sounds like he knows who the real guilty person is , but is not willing to tell the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. The Portrayal Of Women In The Canterbury Tales The role of women in the medieval society is an issue in The Canterbury Tales. In the movie, "A Knight's Tale", women are somewhat different in the movie compared to the actual way they dressed and acted in the real world during that time. In the real world of medieval times, women would wear long dresses with a hood covering their heads. The women in A Knight's Tale wear more revealing outfits than were considered respectable at the time, while hoods, "the characteristic headgear" of this time period are surprisingly uncommon in the film. To be exact, I honestly do not remember seeing them wear any at all. Women were judged on the way they dressed around that time and were held responsible to dress themselves in a respectable way. The women in the movie dressed more modern and more like they were from the 21st century rather than the 14th. Jocelyn, being a wealthy noblewoman really did not dress the way you would think she would knowing... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Wealthy women and noblewomen wore tunics, or sleeveless dresses that came to the floor, just as peasant women did, but the material choice was very different. The wealthy preferred more colorful fabrics and rich embroidery. Jocelyn was more hip. Women who were not wealthy or part of the nobility also wore dress–like tunics, or kirtles. Their kirtles were made of wool or undyed linen. Most women wore a shirt beneath their tunic. Sumptuary laws of the time prevented the poor from dressing fashionably. These laws determined that the poor could not wear expensive veils, silver–garnished girdles or the colors gold and purple. Breaking the law brought severe punishment. The headgear they wore covered their hair with either caps or veils. Married women in particular sported ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. King Lear Gender Roles Essay Gender defiance from Goneril takes place in Act 1 Scene 4 Line 285 Lear says to Goneril "I am ashamed that thou hast power to shake my manhood thus; that these hot tears, which break from me perforce should make thee worth them." King Lear being man, feels threatened, that Goneril, a woman has the power to take away his male dominance. This shows Goneril challenging gender roles because during that time, women stereotypically wouldn't have the power to be in a significant position of authority. Again another act of defiance from Goneril is present in Act 4 Scene 2 Line 16, "I must change names at home, and give distaff into my husbands hands." Due to Albany's incompetence, Goneril decides to rise to the occasion of being the man of the house. Having felt that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This can be seen in Act 4 Scene 2 Line 55 Goneril says "France spreads his banners in our noiseless land, with plumed helm thy state begins to threat, whilst thou, a moral fool, sits and still cries. In other words France is invading Britain and Albany, a Duke should be taking on his role as a man and a king to defend his country against France. Instead of being a man and doing that, all he does is complain, whine and cry. Albany has failed to play the male role as he is not stepping up to the plate to defend his country, but instead, acts very feminine being more emotional than physical about the situation. In Act 4 Scene 6 Line 183 King Lear says, "No seconds? All myself? Why this would make a man of salt, to use his eyes fro garden waterpots Ay, and laying autumns dust." In this quote King Lear is saying that being alone would reduce him to tears, making him look weak. He says that this would make any man cry, which is contradictory to the gender norm back then, where it wasn't accepted for men to express emotions, let alone, have something like solitude bring them to tears. Here, Lear reveals a feminine side to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. Spirituality and its Domestic Portrayal: Anne Bradstreet... Spirituality and its Domestic Portrayal: Anne Bradstreet and Edward Taylor The views on domestic life is not consistent in the early modern period, primarily due to the inner religious struggle that many people faced. Anne Bradstreet and Edward Taylor were born 30 years apart and their views on domestic life andGod are seemingly contrasting. Anne Bradstreet has more of negative view on life and due to the fact that she was a woman, her thoughts weren't valued very much. Conversely, Edward Taylor focuses more on the positive side of life, no matter what the situation is. Anne Bradstreet, "In Reference to Her Children, 23 June 1659", describes eight birds and their departure from her nest and expresses her feelings about their absence. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Bradstreet has a sense of appreciation for her children that she can't seem to express deeply enough. She ends the poem by telling her children to show their children the love she has shown them and by letting her children know that she will be happy, simply if they are happy. In "Upon Wedlock and Death of Children" Taylor focuses his poem on the positive side of his children's lives. Taylor explains that death is a natural process and compares his children to flowers growing. "Guarded with Angels, soon did crop this flower..." (20 Taylor). Taylor describes his child being taken to heaven with the angels. This a beautiful depiction of a child's death rather than having a pessimistic view. Throughout the poem, there is a feeling that Taylor feels honored instead of feeling anger towards God. There is a similarity with Taylor and Bradstreet on the subject matter of comprehension of tragedy rather than mourning. He feels that his children were so amazing that God wanted his children closer to him. Edward Taylors, "Huswifery", is focused on a man's desire to be closer to God. It seems that he is reaching the point of desperation to become a vessel for God. All aspects of his life are completely devoted to God and sharing His wisdom. Throughout the poem Taylor goes through the cycle of what it takes to make clothing, starting from the spinning wheel, and going through the process. All while comparing this process to becoming a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. The Limited Role Of Women In Homer's The Odyssey aThe Odyssey: The Limited Role of Women The Odyssey, by Home, recounts Odyseseus' long journey home after fighting in the Trojan War. While Odysseus and his men are cast from island to island, his wife and son, Penelope and Telemechus, must deal with suitors overrunning the palace in Ithica. Ancient Greece was an entirely patriarchal society, where a woman's value was based only on her looks and fertility. All throughout the story, Homer perpetuates the stereotypes that defined a woman in that time. He portrays women as powerful and evil, weak and pure, or a mix of the two. Sometimes these women, mortal, immortal and monstrous, oppose Odysseus, and other times they aid him during the journey. Often, the female characters in antagonistic ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. The Challenges Of Women In The 14th Century "There was a time when papers and volumes on women's history told the story of none other than nuns and widows" (Edwards and Ziegler 1). Women throughout history have faced the difficulties of being compared to other women or even in some cases, men. Woman all over the world have faced the challenges of taking care of their family, working, and most importantly taking care of themselves. In the fourteenth century, medieval times, women did the man's job, they got paid less than men did while working and trading, and had different, but similar situations than women today in the twenty first century. First, I will discuss women doing the mans job, and how it was a big thing achieve in Medieval England. The most common jobs for a woman to do... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In this time periods, woman had a hard time accepting that they were getting little pay for doing such laborious work in the field. Within these small towns, women had little or even no pay when working. Even though woman did such hard labor, society still dictated what jobs the woman had to do. In most towns, the only role was for the woman to take care of her husband and children, some did not have the opportunity to leave the house and do fatigue work, like gathering crops from the fields and producing textiles. Within villages across the country, women were getting paid less to the same job as a man, on top of taking care of her duties with her family. For reaping, men could recieve 8 pence a day, which is equivalent to eleven cents, while women would get paid 5 pence a day, which is about seven cents (Trueman Par.3). Another example women could hay make for 4 pence a day, while men earned 6 pence a day doing the same thing. Because this society was male dominant, women did not have a say in speaking up against how unfair this was to them. In medieval towns women noticed it was difficult to advance in trading, unlike men, because women were ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. To Kill A Mockingbird Rhetorical Analysis Essay The coming–of–age novel "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee is set in the fictional town of Maycomb County, Alabama around the 1930s. Vile racial discrimination in Maycomb is what lead to the trial of Tom Robinson, a black man accused of raping Mayella Ewell, a white woman. Atticus, the father of Scout, was assigned to defend Robinson in court. Atticus organized his argument to be successful by using rhetorical devices– ethos, pathos, and logos. Atticus utilized ethos in his argument by quoting credible people. He stated, "Thomas Jefferson once said that all men are created equal, a phrase that the Yankees and the distaff side of the Executive branch in Washington are fond of hurling at us" (pg. 274). Thomas Jefferson was once the president of the United States, which establishes credibility in Atticus's argument since he was highly respected in his time. Although Atticus provided that illustration of ethos, it was not necessary for him to use much since he is well respected in Maycomb. He is well–known in the town and citizens have knowledge of his compassionate heart, which increases his credibility. His occupation as a lawyer also raises his credibility since it shows he has a more advanced education than most people in Maycomb.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He automatically possessed ethos since he was already a well respected lawyer in the town, but he still provided other instances in his speech. Not only that, but Atticus's examples of pathos developed guilt for Mayella, and appealed to the audience's religious sense. Similarly, his application of logos through facts made the efficiency of pathos easier, since it caused the audience much doubt. Although Mr. Finch's argument was unable to overpower the jury's racial prejudice, he had a sense of duty to acknowledge Tom Robinson as an equal in the court, even when he knew defending Tom would be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. Fates In Greek Mythology Research Paper The Sisters of Fate The Most interesting beings in Greek Mythology. There had been games were they were some of the biggest beings in same with the Greeks. The three fate sisters were the controllers of everything. They controlled the life and death of every being. Everything that people did and what they are doing is because of them. Some of the biggest things in any mythology, some of the most selling games ever released that were ever based around Greek mythology released yet no one know who they are? What they did? The Fates can be known as The Furies, Parcae, Moiral or the Moirae. Greeks believed, the fates was always there, Themystica.com believed that they were the three daughters of Uranus and Gaia (Mother earth). Other Greek sources, theoi.com ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... If they were attended of the birth they were weaving there life and how they lived it. Some people are often confused of what they were goddesses of and that is varied depended on where a researcher makes look at. Some sources believed they were the goddesses of death, others may believe they were the goddesses of necessity As long with the other gods and goddesses they had stories and myths, Clotho assisted Hermes in creating the alphabet, forced the goddess Aphrodite into making love with other gods. They also persuaded Zeus to kill Asclepius with a bolt of lightning, and aided the gods in their war with the Giants by killing Agrius and Thao's with bronze clubs. The fates had been tricked in there time s tricked into becoming intoxicated by Alcestis, who had two children with Admetus, became deeply anguished when Admetus became very sick and eventually died. Alcestis took advantage of Clotho's drunkenness and tried to get her husband back. Explained that if there was no substitute for her husband. The fates explained if there was a subsite then Admetus, could leave from the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. The Transformation Of Telemachus In The Odyssey In the beginning of The Odyssey Telemachus was just a young boy, who had no father figure around. Yet, throughout the story the reader follows Telemachus' on his journey to becoming a man, the man that he was always meant to be; a man, just like his famous father. This transformation was jumpstarted by Athena. Athena most aidsTelemachus' change from a delicate, daydreaming boy to a confident and dominant man because she reminded him of his familial background and inherited power. Telemachus' confidence was very low because he never had a father figure, and questioned his relationship to his father, yet after Athena spoke with him; his confidence level increased greatly. Athena first appeared at Telemachus' house while suitors were trying to take his mothers hand in marriage. According to the typical greek ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This suitors were very disrespectful and were ruining Telemachus' belongings and fortunes. This made Telemachus furious and he thought he couldn't do anything about it because he was just a boy. Athena visits him in the form of a regular house guest. After speaking with him for a while she say, "Uncanny resemblance... the head, the fine eyes– I see him now" (I.241–242.84). She is telling Telemachus that she can tell that Telemachus is related to Odysseus. THis is just what Telemachus needed to hear. KNowing that he was his fathers son was a huge boost in confidence. He knew that his father was witty, and smart, and demanding in a way that was beneficial to society. These were all the characteristics Telemachus' needed to put the suitors in their place and to become "the man of the house" because his father was not present to fill that role. After Athena tells Telemachus this, he realizes she is a god. Then he goes to find his mother. After she complains about a song that is being ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. The Role Of Textile In Early Civilization 2. In early civilization, it was normal for those who hunted to use the skins of animals as a covering. As people began depending more upon agriculture, this changed. Textiles were a needed product. Women spun the yarn by using a distaff and spindle. She held the distaff which was a long rod that held the loose fibers, along with the spindle, a little rod that revolved as she let it fall. This way of spinning, twisted the yarn as it was wound. Women had simplified this process to allow them to accomplish other tasks at the same time they spun the yarn. Once the yarn was spun, both men and women would help weave the cloth for clothing. Many peoples in early civilizations used the fleece of sheep and goats. Many raised their sheep especially ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. Treatment Of Women In The Odyssey The Odyssey is the tale of the Greek hero Odysseus, written by Homer around 8th century B.C. about his journey home at the end of the Trojan War. Odysseus spends ten years of his life on this voyage, guided by the Greek goddess, Athena. While Odysseus is battling Poseidon and attempting to free himself from the grasp of Calypso's influence, his wife and son, Penelope and Telemachus, struggle to maintain his kingdom in Ithaca. He is pronounced dead and his faithful yet weakening wife is overwhelmed with men who wish to marry her. Later the suitors plot to ambush and kill her son. Meanwhile in Sparta, Telemachos learns thatOdysseus is alive and being held captive. As the story goes on Odysseus endures many trials and obstacles but eventually Athena's plea releases Odysseus from Calypso. Later his raft is wrecked by Poseidon and he's forced to swim to the island of the Phaeacians. There he recounts ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In ancient times and often today men are considered superior. Therefore women were used as maids and housekeepers for wealthy men as well as kings. A line in TheOdyssey further illustrates this point, it says "Just as Phaeacian men excel the world at sailing, driving their swift ships on the open seas, so the women excel at all the arts of weaving." Meaning that women are naturally better at the "indoor" jobs than men are. These jobs include cleaning and taking care of children and the family. In addition to the previous line from The Odyssey there is another that explains what the expectations were surrounding men being superior. In this part of the poem Telemachu states, "So mother, go back to your quarters. Tend to your own tasks, the distaff and the loom, and keep the women working hard as well. As for giving orders, men will see to that, but I most of all: I hold the reins of power in this house". In a way his demand proves that the ancient Greek men felt they were higher–ranked than a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. Gender Roles And Constraints In Shakespeare's King Lear Shakespeare is a writer known for his tragedies, however his play, King Lear has stirred up a lot of criticism through various schools of thoughts including Feminism, Marxism, and Psychoanalytic. In the play, King Lear decides to step down from the throne and divide his kingdom among his three daughters. King Lear has put forth a test to prove their love to him, which results in flaunting answers from Goneril and Regan, however Cordelia does not wish to condemn to her father's wishes. Lear flies into a rage and disowns Cordelia, leaving the kingdom to his two cunning and deceptive daughters. Despite being disowned by he father, the king of France takes Cordelia's hand in marriage. As the plot progresses Lear becomes ill treated by his two ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... According to the Marxist theory it is believed that the production (society) should be in the hands of the the individuals who operate, not in the few individual who own, since owners work for self–interest and retain wealth among themselves. King Lear acknowledges this in the play when he becomes homeless, kicked out by his two daughters, during a hurricane.Lear realizes the poor living conditions of a group he never really cared for during his reign and states, "Poor naked wretches, whersoe'er you are/ That bride the pelting of this pitiless storm...And show heaven's more just," (3.4.34–42). In other words, Lear questions how the lower class survive in these harsh conditions and essentially he becomes empathetic and caring for the people he had never considered as a part of society. Lear realizes the parallel between the conditions of the poor, helpless individuals of society and himself, however this also results in a new realization of the injustice present in the system. Lear's realization is applicable to the concept of Marxism as he addresses the issues of classicism and the unjust system present during the Elizabethan Era, allowing a new perspective ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. How Is Atticus Finch Effective Rhetorical Strategies Atticus Finch: Effective Rhetorical Strategies Finch's Use of Allusions Finch uses several allusion to get the point across that all men are equal, to show that Tom Robinson should be treated as such. Using these first to allusions,"Thomas Jefferson once said that all men are created equal" and, "... the Yankees and the distaff side of the Executive branch in Washington are fond of hurling at us." gives his reasoning credibility. The use of the allusion,"...the stupid man the equal of an Einstein" shows that in all circumstances everyone is equal. Diction and Word Choice Finch uses elevated language throughout the speech to prove that Tom Robinson is human as well. He uses adjectives to describe Tom, "... a quiet, humble, respectful negro ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...