যে সকল হারাম, কে মানুষ হালকা মনে।

†h mKj nvivg‡K gvbyl nvjKv g‡b K‡i1 1
†h mKj nvivg‡K
gvbyl nvjKv g‡b K‡i
hv †_‡K †eu‡P _vKv IqvwRe
g~j : gynv¤§v` Qv‡jn Avj-gybvw¾`
Abyev` : gynv¤§v` Avãyj gv‡jK
nv`xQ dvD‡Êkb evsjv‡`k
www.IslamerAloBD.com
Contents

22 †h mKj nvivg‡K gvbyl nvjKv g‡b K‡i
cÖKvkK
bI`vcvov, ivRkvnx-6203
nvdvev cÖKvkbv- 46
†dvb I d¨v· : 0721-861365|
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1g cÖKvk
kvÔevb 1434 wnt, Avlvp 1420 evs, Ryb 2013 wLªt
gy`ªY
DËiY Ad‡mU wcÖw›Us †cÖm, ivRkvnx|
me©¯^Z¡ cÖKvk‡Ki
K‡¤úvR
nv`xQ dvD‡Êkb Kw¤úDUvm©
wba©vwiZ g~j¨
35 (cuqwÎk) UvKv gvÎ|
Je Shokol Haram ke Manush Halka Mone Kore, Za Theke
Beche Thaka Wajib by Muhammad Saleh Al-Munajjid,
Translated in Bengali by Muhammad Abdul Malek. Published by
HADEETH FOUNDATION BANGLADESH. Nawdapara, Rajshahi,
Bangladesh. Ph & Fax : 88-0721-861365, 01835-423410.
Contents

:
Avj−vn&i A‡kl ing‡Z Avgiv mE`x Avi‡ei mgKvjxb Bmjvgx weØvb I
mycÖwm× drIqv I‡qemvBU www.islamqa.com-Gi KY©avi gynv¤§v`
Qv‡jn Avj-gybvw¾` (Rb¥ : wiqvh, 1960 wLªt) iwPZ
cy¯—KwUi e½vbyev` m¤§vwbZ cvVK‡ì nv‡Z Zz‡j w`‡Z m¶g
nÕjvg| dvwjj−vwnj nvg&`| BwZc~‡e© gvwmK ÔAvZ-ZvnixKÕ-G avivevwnKfv‡e
(RyjvB 2003-gvP© 2004 wLªt) cy¯—KwUi e½vbyev` cÖKvwkZ n‡qwQj|
eBwU‡Z weÁ †jLK Bmjvgx Rxebeë¯’vi wewfbœ w`K I wefvMmg~‡n †h mKj
welq nvivg ev wbwl× †NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv AZ¨š— ms‡¶‡c I †evaMg¨ fvlvq
Dc¯’vcb K‡i‡Qb| †h welq¸wj m¤ú‡K© A‡b‡KB †Zgb ¯úó aviYv iv‡Lb
bv| A_P cÖ‡Z¨K gymwj‡gi Rb¨ welq¸wj Rvbv GKvš— hiƒix| Avkv Kwi eBwU
cvVK‡K Øx‡bi nvjvj-nvivg ms vš— welq¸wj m¤ú‡K© my¯úó Ávb `vb Ki‡e
Ges Zv‡ì‡K hveZxq nvivg †_‡K †eu‡P _vK‡Z DØy× Ki‡e|
Rbve Avãyj gv‡jK (wSbvB`n) eBwU my›ìfv‡e Abyev` K‡i Avgv‡ì
K…ZÁZvfvRb n‡q‡Qb| eBwU nv`xQ dvD‡Êkb M‡elYv wefvM KZ…©K
cwigvwR©Z n‡q‡Q| eBwU myLcvV¨ wnmv‡e cvV‡Ki Kv‡Q MÖnY‡hvM¨Zv cv‡e e‡j
Avgv‡ì GKvš— wek¦vm|
G eB‡qi gva¨‡g Avj−vn&i ev›`viv Avj−vnK…Z nvivg e¯‘mg~n †_‡K weiZ _vK‡j
Avgv‡ì kªg mv_©K n‡q‡Q e‡j g‡b Kie| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì GB ¶z`ª
wL`gZUzKz Keyj Ki“b Ges Gi mv‡_ mswk−ó mKj‡K DËg Rvhv cÖ`vb Ki“b-
Avgxb!
mwPe
Contents

m~PxcÎ )(
f~wgKv 6
1. wkiK 13
2. Keic~Rv 13
3. Mvqi“j−vn&i bv‡g h‡en Kiv 15
4. nvjvj‡K nvivg I nvivg‡K nvjvj g‡b Kiv 16
5. Rv`y I fvM¨MYbv 17
6. ivwkdj I gvbe Rxe‡bi Dci MÖn-b¶‡Îi cÖfve m¤úwK©Z wek¦vm 19
7. mªóv †hme e¯‘‡Z †h Kj¨vY iv‡Lbwb Zv‡Z †m Kj¨vY _vKvi AvK¡x`v †cvlY Kiv 20
8. †jvK †`Lv‡bv Bev`Z 21
9. Kzj¶Y 22
10. Avj−vn e¨ZxZ A‡bï bv‡g Kmg Kiv 24
11. LvwZi Rgv‡bvi Rb¨ gybvwdK I dvwmK‡ì m‡½ DVvemv Kiv 26
12. Qvjv‡Z axiw¯’iZv cwinvi Kiv 27
13. Qvjv‡Z Ab_©K KvR I †ekx †ekx bovPov Kiv 28
14. Qvjv‡Z B”Qvc~e©K Bgv‡gi Av‡M gy³v`xi Mgb 29
15. †cuqvR-imyb wKsev `yM©Ühy³ e¯‘ †L‡q gmwR‡` Mgb 31
16. e¨wfPvi 32
17. cysˆg_yb ev mgKvwgZv 34
18. kviC Ihi e¨ZxZ ¯¿x KZ©„K ¯^vgxi kh¨v MÖnY A¯^xKvi Kiv 35
19. kviC KviY e¨ZxZ ¯¿x KZ©„K ¯^vgxi wbKU ZvjvK cÖv_©bv Kiv 36
20. whnvi 37
21. gvwm‡Ki mgq ¯¿x mnevm Kiv 39
22. cðvrØvi w`‡q ¯¿xMgb 40
23. ¯¿x‡ì g‡a¨ mgZv i¶v bv Kiv 41
24. Mv‡qi gvnivg gwnjvi mv‡_ wbR©‡b Ae¯’vb 41
25. weevn êa Ggb gwnjvi mv‡_ Kig`©b 43
26. cyi“‡li gv‡S myMwÜ †g‡L bvixi MgbvMgb 44
27. gvnivg AvZ¥xq Qvov ¯¿x‡jv‡Ki mdi 45
28. Mv‡qi gvnivg gwnjvi cÖwZ B”Qvc~e©K `„wócvZ Kiv 46
29. `vBq~Qx 47
30. cvjK mš—vb MÖnY I wbR mš—v‡bi wcZ…Z¡ A¯^xKvi Kiv 48
31. m~` LvIqv 49
32. wew Z c‡Yï †`vl †Mvcb Kiv 51
33. `vjvjx Kiv 52
34. RygÔAvi Qvjv‡Zi Avhv‡bi c‡i †Kbv-†ePv Kiv 53
Contents

35. Ryqv 54
36. Pzwi Kiv 56
37. Rwg AvZ¥mvr Kiv 57
38. Nyl 58
39. mydvwi‡ki wewbg‡q Dcnvi MÖnY 59
40. kªwgK †_‡K †lvjAvbv kªg Av`vq K‡i cy‡iv gRyix bv †Ìqv 61
41. mš—vb‡ì Dcnvi cÖ`v‡b mgZv i¶v bv Kiv 63
42. wf¶ve„wË 64
43. FY cwi‡kv‡a Abxnv cÖKvk Kiv 65
44. nvivg f¶Y 66
45. g`¨cvb 67
46. †mvbv-iƒcvi cvÎ eënvi I Zv‡Z cvbvnvi Kiv 69
47. wg_¨v mv¶¨`vb 70
48. ev`¨hš¿ I Mvb 72
49. MxeZ ev ciwb›`v 73
50. †PvMjLyix Kiv 75
51. AbygwZ e¨ZxZ A‡bï evox‡Z DuwK †Ìqv I cÖ‡ek Kiv 76
52. Z…Zxq Rb‡K ev` w`‡q `yÕR‡b kjvcivgk© Kiv 77
53. UvLbyi bx‡P Kvco cwiavb Kiv 77
54. cyi“l‡ì ¯^Y©vjsKvi eënvi Kiv 79
55. gwnjv‡ì Lv‡Uv, cvZjv I AuvUmuvU †cvlvK cwiavb Kiv 80
56. ciPzjv eënvi Kiv 81
57. †cvkvK-cwi”Q` I K_v-evZ©vq bvix-cyi“l ci¯ú‡ii †ek aviY 81
58. mv`v Pz‡j Kv‡jv †Lhve eënvi Kiv 83
59. K¨vbfvm, cÖvPxi MvÎ, KvMR BZ¨vw`‡Z cÖvYxi Qwe A¼b Kiv 83
60. wg_¨v ¯^cœ ejv 85
61. Ke‡ii Dci emv, Kei c``wjZ Kiv I Kei¯’v‡b gj-g~Î Z¨vM Kiv 86
62. †ckv‡ei ci cweÎ bv nIqv 87
63. †jvK‡ì Abxnv m‡Ë¡I †Mvc‡b Zv‡ì Avjvc kªeY Kiv 88
64. cÖwZ‡ekxi mv‡_ Am`vPiY Kiv 89
65. AwQqZ Øviv ¶wZMÖ¯— Kiv 91
66. `vev †Ljv 91
67. †Kvb gymjgvb‡K Awfkvc †Ìqv Ges †h Awfkvc cvIqvi †hvM¨ bq
Zv‡K Awfkvc †Ìqv 92
68. wejvc I gvZg Kiv 93
69. gyLgÊ‡j AvNvZ Kiv I `vM †Ìqv 94
70. kviC KviY e¨ZxZ wZb w`‡bi E‡aŸ© †Kvb gymjgv‡bi mv‡_ m¤úK©‡Q` Kiv 94
Contents

f~wgKv
Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv ¯^xq ev›`v‡ì Dc‡i wKQz wRwbm dih K‡i‡Qb, hv cwiZ¨vM
Kiv Rv‡qh bq, wKQz mxgv †eu‡a w`‡q‡Qb, hv AwZ g Kiv êa bq Ges wKQz
wRwbm nvivg K‡i‡Qb, hvi av‡i Kv‡Q hvIqvI wVK bq| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)
e‡j‡Qb-
.)
(
ÔAvj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zvi wKZv‡e hv nvjvj K‡i‡Qb Zv nvjvj, hv nvivg K‡i‡Qb
Zv nvivg, Avi †h wel‡q wZwb bxie †_‡K‡Qb Zv ¶gv| myZivs †Zvgiv Avj−vn
cÖ`Ë ¶gv‡K MÖnY Ki| †Kbbv Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv we¯§„Z nb bv| Zvici wZwb G
AvqvZ cvV K‡ib, Ô†Zvgvi cÖwZcvjK we¯§„Z nb bvÕ (gvwiqvg 19/64)|1
Avi GB nvivg mg~nB Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi mxgv‡iLv| Avj−vn e‡jb,
ÔGme Avj−vn&i mxgv‡iLv| myZivs †Zvgiv G¸wji wbK‡UI †h‡qv
bvÕ (evK¡vivn 187)|
Avj−vn&i wba©vwiZ mxgv jsNbKvix I nvivg Aej¤^bKvix‡ì‡K Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv
fxwZ cÖ`k©b K‡i‡Qb| wZwb e‡j‡Qb,
Ô†h Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~‡ji Av‡`‡ki Aeva¨Zv K‡i Ges Zuvi mxgv‡iLvmg~n
jsNb K‡i Avj−vn Zv‡K Av¸‡b cÖ‡ek Kiv‡eb| †mLv‡b †m wPi¯’vqx n‡e| Avi
Zvi Rb¨ i‡q‡Q jvÃbv`vqK kvw¯—Õ (wbmv 14)|
GR‡b¨B nvivg †_‡K weiZ _vKv dih| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,
1. nv‡Kg, `vivKzrbx; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/2256|
Contents

ÔAvwg †Zvgv‡ì‡K hv wKQz wb‡la Kwi †Zvgiv †mme †_‡K weiZ _vK| Avi hv
wKQz Av‡`k Kwi Zv h_vmva¨ cvjb KiÕ|2
j¶Ÿxq †h, cÖe„wËc~Rvix, `ye©jgbv I ¯^í Áv‡bi AwaKvix wKQz †jvK hLb GK
m‡½ wKQz nviv‡gi K_v ïb‡Z cvq ZLb AuvZ‡K I‡V Ges weiw³i my‡i e‡j,
ÔmeB †Zv nvivg n‡q †Mj| †Zvgiv †Zv †`LwQ Avgv‡ì Rb¨ nvivg Qvov wKQzB
evKx ivL‡j bv| †Zvgiv Avgv‡ì RxebUv‡K msKxY© K‡i †dj‡j, gbUv‡K
wewl‡q w`‡j! RxebUv G‡Kev‡i gvwU n‡q †Mj| †Kvb wKQzi mva-Avnjv`B
Avgiv †fvM Ki‡Z cvijvg bv| ïay nvivg nvivg drIqv †`qv Qvov †Zvgv‡ì
†`LwQ Avi †Kvb KvR †bB| A_P Avj−vn&i Øxb mnR-mij| wZwb wb‡RI
¶gvkxj, cig `qvjy| Avi kixÔAv‡Zi MwÊI e¨vcKZi| myZivs nvivg GZ
msL¨K nÕ‡Z cv‡i bvÕ|
G‡ì Rev‡e Avgiv eje, ÔAvj−vn ZvÔAvjv hv B”Qv Av‡`k Ki‡Z cv‡ib| Zuvi
Av‡`k‡K LÊb Kivi †KD †bB| wZwb cÖÁvgq, me©Á| myZivs wZwb hv B”Qv
nvjvj K‡i‡Qb Ges hv B”Qv nvivg K‡i‡Qb| wZwb c~Z-cweÎ| Avj−vn&i `vm
wnmv‡e Avgv‡ì bxwZ n‡e Zuvi Av‡`‡ki cÖwZ mš‘ó _vKv Ges me©vš—tKi‡Y Zv
†g‡b †bqv| †Kbbv Zuvi †`qv weavbvejx Ávb, cÖÁv I BbQvd gyZv‡eKB cÖKvk
†c‡q‡Q| †m¸wj wbi_©K I †Ljbvi e¯‘ bq| †hgb wZwb e‡j‡Qb,
Ô†Zvgvi
cÖwZcvj‡Ki evYx mZ¨ I b¨v‡qi w`K w`‡q cwic~Y© nÕj| Zuvi evYxmg~n‡K
cwieZ©bKvix †KD †bB| wZwb me©‡kªvZv, me©ÁÕ (AvbÔAvg 115)|
†h wbq‡gi wfwË‡Z nvjvj-nvivg wbwY©Z n‡q‡Q Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv ZvI
Avgv‡ì‡K Rvwb‡q w`‡q‡Qb| wZwb e‡j‡Qb,
ÔwZwb cweÎ e¯‘‡K Zv‡ì Rb¨ nvjvj Ges AcweÎ e¯‘‡K nvivg
K‡ibÕ (AvÔivd 157)|
2. gymwjg, nv/1337 Ôdvhv‡qjÕ Aa¨vq|
Contents

myZivs hv cweÎ Zv nvjvj Ges hv AcweÎ Zv nvivg| †Kvb wKQz nvjvj I
nvivg Kivi AwaKvi GKgvÎ Avj−vn&iB| †Kvb gvbyl wb‡Ri Rb¨ Zv `vex
Ki‡j wKsev †KD Zv A‡bï Rb¨ mve¨¯— Ki‡j †m n‡e GKRb eo Kvwdi I
gymwjg D¤§vn ewnf©~Z e¨w³| Avj−vn e‡jb,
ÔZ‡e wK Zv‡ì Ggb me Dcvm¨ i‡q‡Q, hviv Zv‡ì Rb¨ Øx‡bi
Ggb me weavb w`‡q‡Q hvi AbygwZ Avj−vn †`bwbÕ (k~iv 21)|
KziAvb-nv`x‡Q cvi`k©x Av‡jgMY e¨ZxZ nvjvj-nvivg m¤ú‡K© K_v ejvi
AwaKvi Ab¨ Kv‡iv †bB| †h e¨w³ bv †R‡b nvjvj-nvivg m¤ú‡K© K_v e‡j
Avj-KziAv‡b Zvi m¤ú‡K© K‡Vvi ûuwkqvix D”PvwiZ n‡q‡Q| Avj−vn e‡jb-
َ
Ô†Zvgv‡ì wRnŸvq wg_¨v D”PvwiZ nq e‡j †Zvgiv Avj−vn&i cÖwZ wg_¨v
Av‡iv‡ci gvb‡m ej bv †h, GUv nvjvj, IUv nvivgÕ (bvnj 116)|
†hme e¯‘ ALÊbxqfv‡e nvivg Zv KziAvb I nv`x‡Q D‡j−L Av‡Q| †hgb Avj−vn
e‡j‡Qb-
ÔAvcwb ejyb, G‡mv, †Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK †Zvgv‡ì Dci hv nvivg K‡i‡Qb Zv
c‡o ïbvB| †Zvgiv Zvi m‡½ KvD‡K kixK K‡iv bv, gvZv-wcZvi mv‡_
m`vPiY Ki‡e Avi `vwi‡`ªï Kvi‡Y †Zvgv‡ì mš—vb‡ì‡K nZ¨v K‡iv bvÕ
(AvbÔAvg 151)|
Abyiƒcfv‡e nv`x‡QI eû nvivg wRwb‡mi weeiY G‡m‡Q| †hgb- ivm~jyj−vn
(Qvt) e‡j‡Qb- ÔAvj−vn ZvÔAvjv
g`, g„Z cÖvYx, k~Ki I g~wZ© †Kbv-†ePv nvivg K‡i‡QbÕ|3
3. Avey`vE` nv/3486, mb` Qnxn|
Contents

Aci nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q, ÔAvj−vn hLb †Kvb
wKQz nvivg K‡ib ZLb Zvi g~j¨ Z_v †Kbv-†ePvI nvivg K‡i †`bÕ|4
†Kvb †Kvb Avqv‡Z KL‡bv GKwU we‡kl †kªYxi nviv‡gi Av‡jvPbv †`L‡Z
cvIqv hvq| †hgb nvivg Lv`¨`ªe¨ cÖm‡½ Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb,
Ô†Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ nvivg Kiv n‡q‡Q g„Z cÖvYx, i³, k~K‡ii †MvkZ, Avj−vn
e¨ZxZ A‡bï bv‡g h‡enK…Z cÖvYx, Mjv wU‡c nZ¨vK…Z cÖvYx, cv_‡ii AvNv‡Z
wbnZ cÖvYx, Dci †_‡K bx‡P c‡o wM‡q g„Z cÖvYx, wks Gi AvNv‡Z g„Z cÖvYx,
wnsmª cÖvYxi fw¶Z cÖvYx| Aek¨ (D‡j−wLZ †¶Î¸wj‡Z †h me nvjvj cÖvYx‡K)
†Zvgiv h‡en Ki‡Z m¶g nI †m¸wj nvivg n‡e bv| Avi (†Zvgv‡ì Rb¨
nvivg) †mBme cÖvYx †h¸wj c~Rvi †e`xg~‡j h‡en Kiv nq Ges fvM¨ wbY©vqK
Zx‡ii mvnv‡h¨ †h †MvkZ †Zvgiv eÈb KiÕ (gv‡q`vn 3)|
nvivg weevn cÖm‡½ Avj−vn e‡jb,
Ô†Zvgv‡ì Dci nvivg Kiv n‡q‡Q †Zvgv‡ì gvZ…Kzj, Kb¨vKzj, fwMœKzj,
dzdzKzj, LvjvKzj, åvZz®úyÎxKzj, fwMœKb¨vKzj, ¯—b¨`vÎx gvZ…Kzj, ¯—b¨cvb
m¤úwK©Z fMœxKzj I kvïox‡ì‡KÕ (wbmv 23)|
DcvR©b welqK nvivg m¤ú‡K© Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb- ÔAvj−vn
ZvÔAvjv †Kbv-†ePv nvjvj K‡i‡Qb Ges m~`‡K nvivg K‡i‡QbÕ (evK¡vivn 275)|
4. `vivKzrbx, Beby wneŸvb nv/4938, mb` Qnxn|
Contents

e¯‘Zt gvby‡li cÖwZ cig `qvjy Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Avgv‡ì Rb¨ msL¨v I
†kªYxMZfv‡e GZ cweÎ wRwbm nvjvj K‡i‡Qb †h, Zv ¸‡Y †kl Kiv m¤¢e bq|
G Kvi‡YB wZwb nvjvj wRwbm¸wji we¯—vwiZ weeiY †`bwb| wKš‘ nviv‡gi
msL¨v †h‡nZz mxwgZ Ges †m¸wj Rvbvi ci gvbyl †hb Zv †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z
cv‡i †mRb¨ wZwb Dnvi we¯—vwiZ weeiY Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb| Avj−vn e‡jb,
ÔwZwb †Zvgv‡ì Dci hv nvivg
K‡i‡Qb Zvi we¯—vwiZ weeiY †Zvgv‡ì‡K `vb K‡i‡Qb| Z‡e †Zvgiv †h
nvivgUv eva¨ n‡q ev †VKvq c‡o K‡i †dj Zv ¶gvn©Õ (AvbÔAvg 119)|
nvivg‡K Gfv‡e we¯—vwiZ †c‡ki K_v ej‡jI nvjvj‡K wKš‘ ms‡¶‡c
mvaviYfv‡e Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q| Avj−vn e‡jb,
Ô†n gvbeKzj! †Zvgiv hgx‡bi ey‡K hv wKQz nvjvj I DrK…ó †m¸wj
LvIÕ (evK¡vivn 168)|
nviv‡gi `jxj mve¨¯— bv nIqv ch©š— me wRwb‡mi g~j ûKzg nvjvj nIqvUv
gnvb Avj−vn&i cig Ki“Yv| GUv gnvb Avj−vn&i AbyMÖn Ges Zuvi ev›`v‡ì Dci
mnRxKi‡Yi wb`k©b ¯îƒc| myZivs Zuvi AvbyMZ¨ cÖKvk, cÖksmv I ïKwiqv
Ávcb Kiv Avgv‡ì Acwinvh© KZ©e¨|
wKš‘ c~‡e©v‡j−wLZ Hme †jvK hLb Zv‡ì mvg‡b nvivg¸wj we¯—vwiZ †`L‡Z
cvq ZLb kixÔAv‡Zi wewa-weav‡bi e¨vcv‡i Zv‡ì gb msKxY©Zvq †fv‡M| GUv
Zv‡ì Cgvbx `ye©jZv I kixÔAvZ m¤ú‡K© Abyaveb kw³i ¯^íZvi dmj|
Avm‡j Zviv wK Pvq †h, nvjv‡ji †kªYxwefvM¸wjI Zv‡ì mvg‡b GK GK K‡i
MYbv Kiv †nvK hv‡Z Zviv Øxb †h GKUv mnR welq Zv †R‡b AvZ¥Z…ß n‡Z
cv‡i?
Zviv wK Pvq †h, bvbv †kªYxi cweÎ wRwbm¸wj Zv‡ì mvg‡b GK GK K‡i Zz‡j
aiv †nvK, hv‡Z Zviv wbwðZ n‡Z cv‡i †h, kixÔAvZ Zv‡ì Rxeb‡K `ywe©ln
K‡i †`qwb| Zviv wK Pvq †h Gfv‡e ejv †nvK?-
ÑDU, Mi“, QvMj, Li‡Mvk, nwiY, cvnvox QvMj, gyiMx, KeyZi, nuvm, ivRnuvm,
DUcvwL BZ¨vKvi h‡enK…Z cÖvYxi †MvkZ nvjvj|
Contents

Ñg„Z c½cvj I gvQ nvjvj|
ÑkvK-mewR, djg~j, mKj `vbvkm¨ I DcKvix dj-dzj nvjvj| cvwb, `ya,
gay, †Zj I wkiKv nvjvj| jeY, gwiP I gmjv nvjvj|
Ñ†jvnv, evjy, †Lvqv, c−vw÷K, KuvP I ivevi BZ¨vw` eënvi nvjvj|
ÑLvU, †Pqvi, †Uwej, †mvdv, ˆZRmcÎ, AvmevecÎ BZ¨vw` eënvi nvjvj|
ÑRxeRš‘, †gvUiMvox, †ijMvox, †bŠKv, RvnvR I wegv‡b Av‡ivnY nvjvj|
ÑGqviKwÊkb, †iwd«Rv‡iUi, Iqvwks †gwkb, cvwb ïKv‡bvi hš¿, †clY hš¿,
AvUv Lvwgi Kivi hš¿, wKgv ˆZixi hš¿, †e−Ûvi †gwkb, meiK‡gi Wv³vix,
BwÄwbqvwis hš¿cvwZ, RvnvR ˆZix, wbg©vY welqK hš¿cvwZ, wnmve i¶Y,
ch©‡e¶Y hš¿cvwZ, Kw¤úDUvi Ges cvwb, †c‡Uªvj, LwbR`ªe¨ D‡Ëvjb I
†kvab, gy`ªY hš¿cvwZ BZ¨vw` nvjvj|
Ñm~Zx, KvZvb, ckg, bvBjb, c‡j÷vi I êa Pvgovi ˆZix e¯¿ nvjvj|
Ñweevn, †ePv-†Kbv, wh¤§v`vix, †PK, WªvdU, gwbAW©vi, BRviv ev fvov cÖ`vb
nvjvj|
Ñwewfbœ †ckv †hgb KvVwg¯¿xwMwi, Kg©KviwMwi, hš¿cvwZ †givgZ, QvMcv‡ji
ivLvjx BZ¨vw` nvjvj|
Gfv‡e ¸b‡j Avi eY©bv Ki‡j cvV‡Ki wK g‡b nq Avgiv nvjv‡ji wdwiw¯—
w`‡q †kl Ki‡Z cvie? Zvn‡j Gme †jv‡Ki wK nÕj †h, Zviv †h †Kvb K_vB
eyS‡Z Pvq bv?
Øxb †h mnR Zv‡Z †Kvb m‡›`n †bB| ZeyI GK_v e‡j hviv me wKQzB nvjvj
cÖgvY Ki‡Z Pvq Zv‡ì K_v mZ¨, wKš‘ D‡Ïk¨ Lvivc| †Kbbv Øx‡bi g‡a¨
†Kvb wKQz gvby‡li gwh© gvwdK mnR nq bv| Zv †Kej kixÔAv‡Z †hfv‡e ewY©Z
n‡q‡Q †mfv‡eB wba©vwiZ n‡e| Aci w`‡K ÔØxb mnRÕ Giƒc evwZj `jxj w`‡q
nvivg KvR Kiv Avi kixÔAv‡Zi AeKvkg~jK w`K MÖnY Kivi g‡a¨ A‡bK
cv_©K¨ i‡q‡Q| AeKvkg~jK Kv‡Ri D`vniY nÕj md‡i `yÕIqv‡³i QvjvZ
GK‡Î cov, K¡Qi Kiv, md‡i wQqvg f½ Kiv, gyK¡x‡gi Rb¨ GKw`b GK ivZ
Ges gymvwd‡ii Rb¨ wZbw`b wZb ivZ †gvhvi Dci gv‡mn Kiv, cvwb
Contents

eënv‡ii Amyweav _vK‡j Zvqv¤§yg Kiv, Amy¯’ nÕ‡j wKsev e„wó bvg‡j `yÕIqv‡³i
QvjvZ GK‡Î cov, weev‡ni cÖ¯—ve`vZvi Rb¨ Mv‡qi gvnivg gwnjv‡K †`Lv,
kc‡_i Kvddvivq `vm gyw³, Avnvi Kiv‡bv, e¯¿ `vb, wQqvg cvj‡bi †h †Kvb
GKwU eë¯’v MÖnY Kiv (gv‡q`v 89), wbiƒcvq n‡j g„Z cÖvYxi †MvkZ f¶Y Kiv
BZ¨vw`|
†gvUK_v, kixÔAv‡Z hLb nvivg Av‡Q ZLb mKj gymjgv‡bi Rb¨B Dnvi g‡a¨
†h M~p inm¨ ev ZË¡ jywK‡q Av‡Q Zv Rvbv ìKvi| †hgb-
(1) Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv nvivg Øviv Zvi ev›`v‡ì cix¶v K‡ib| Zviv G m¤ú‡K©
†Kgb AvPiY K‡i Zv wZwb j¶¨ K‡ib|
(2) †K RvbœvZevmx n‡e Avi †K Rvnvbœvgevmx n‡e nviv‡gi gva¨‡g Zv wbY©q
Kiv P‡j| hviv Rvnvbœvgx Zviv me©`v cÖe„wËi c~Rvq gMœ _v‡K, hv w`‡q
Rvnvbœvg‡K wN‡i ivLv n‡q‡Q| Avi hviv RvbœvZx Zviv `ytL-K‡ó âh© aviY
K‡i, †h `ytL-Kó w`‡q RvbœvZ‡K †eób K‡i ivLv n‡q‡Q| G cix¶v bv _vK‡j
eva¨ nÕ‡Z Aeva¨‡K c„_K Kiv †hZ bv|
(3) hviv Cgvb`vi Zviv nvivg Z¨vMRwbZ Kó mn¨ Kiv‡K mv¶vr cyY¨ Ges
Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi †h †Kvb wb‡`©k cvjb‡K Zuvi mš‘wó jv‡fi Dcvq e‡j g‡b
K‡i| d‡j Kó ¯^xKvi Kiv Zv‡ì Rb¨ mnR n‡q hvq| c¶vš—‡i hviv KcU I
gybvwdK¡ Zviv Kó mn¨ Kiv‡K hš¿Yv, †e`bv I eÂbv e‡j g‡b K‡i| d‡j
Bmjv‡gi c‡_ Pjv Zv‡ì Rb¨ KwVb Ges mr KvR m¤úv`b I AvbyMZ¨ ¯^xKvi
Kiv ZZwaK Kómva¨ n‡q ùvovq|
(4) GKRb mr †jvK Avj−vn&i mš‘wó AR©bv‡_© nvivg cwinvi Ki‡j wewbg‡q
Zvi †P‡q †h DËg wKQz cvIqv hvq Zv fvjgZ Abyaveb Ki‡Z cv‡i| Gfv‡e
†m Zvi g‡bviv‡R¨ Cgv‡bi ¯^v` Av¯^v`b Ki‡Z cv‡i|
Av‡jvP¨ cy¯—‡Ki g‡a¨ m¤§vwbZ cvVK kixÔAv‡Z nvivg e‡j MY¨ Ggb wKQz
msL¨K wbwl× wel‡qi weeiY cv‡eb KziAvb-mybœvn †_‡K †m¸‡jv nvivg nIqvi
`jxjmn| Gme nvivg GgbB hv Avgv‡ì mgv‡R e¨vcKfv‡e Qwo‡q c‡o‡Q
Ges eûmsL¨K gymjgvb wbwØ©avq Zv ninv‡gkv K‡i P‡j‡Q| Avgiv †Kej
gvby‡li Kj¨vY Kvgbv‡_© Zv‡ì mvg‡b G¸wj Zz‡j a‡iwQ AwZ ms‡¶‡c|
Contents

wkiK
Avj−vn&i m‡½ wkiK Kiv †h †Kvb wePv‡i me‡P‡q eo nvivg I gnvcvc| Avey
evKiv (ivt) ewY©Z nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q-
:)(.
.:
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ej‡jb, ÔAvwg wK †Zvgv‡`i‡K e„nËg Kexiv ¸bvn m¤ú‡K©
AewnZ Kie bv (wZbevi)Õ? QvnvexMY ej‡jb, ÔAek¨B ej‡eb, †n Avj−vn&i
ivm~j! wZwb ej‡jb, Avj−vn&i mv‡_ wkiK Kiv ...Õ|5
wkiK e¨ZxZ cÖ‡Z¨K cv‡ci †¶‡ÎB Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi ¶gv cÖvwßi GKwU
m¤¢vebv Av‡Q| ZIevB Dnvi GKgvÎ cÖwZKvi| Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb,
ÔwbðqB Avj−vn Zvi m‡½ K…Z wkiK‡K ¶gv Ki‡eb bv| ZvQvov hZ ¸bvn
Av‡Q Zv wZwb hv‡K B”Qv ¶gv Ki‡ebÕ (wbmv 48)|
Ggb eo wkiK i‡q‡Q hv Øxb Bmjvg †_‡K LvwiR n‡q hvIqvi Ab¨Zg KviY|
Giƒc wkiKKvix e¨w³ hw` H Ae¯’vq gviv hvq Zvn‡j †m wPi¯’vqx Rvnvbœvgx
n‡e|
`ytLRbK nÕ‡jI mZ¨, A‡bK gymwjg †`‡kB AvR wki‡Ki cÖv`yf©ve wQwo‡q
co‡Q|
Keic~Rv
g„Z Ijx-AvDwjqv gvby‡li Afve c~iY K‡ib, wec`vc` `~i K‡ib, Zuv‡`i
Amxjvq mvnvh¨ cÖv_©bv I dwiqv` Kiv hv‡e BZ¨vKvi K_v wek¦vm Kiv wkiK|
Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡j‡Qb, Ô†Zvgvi cÖfy P~ovš—
dqQvjv w`‡q‡Qb †h, †Zvgiv Zuv‡K e¨ZxZ Ab¨ Kv‡iv Bev`Z Ki‡e bvÕ (ebx
BmivCj 23)| Abyiƒcfv‡e kvdvÔAv‡Zi wbwg‡Ë wKsev evjv-gyQxeZ †_‡K gyw³i
j‡¶¨ g„Z bex-Ijx cÖgy‡Li wbKU †`vÔAv KivI wkiK| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,
5. eyLvix nv/5976; gymwjg nv/87|
Contents

Ôej †Zv †K wbtmnv‡qi AvnŸv‡b mvov †`b hLb †m Zuv‡K AvnŸvb Rvbvq Ges
`ytL-Kó `~i K‡ib Avi c„w_ex‡Z †Zvgv‡ì‡K c~e©eZx©‡ì ¯’jvwfwl³ K‡ib?
Avj−vn&i m‡½ wK Ab¨ †Kvb Bjvn Av‡QÕ? (bvgj 62)|
A‡b‡KB DV‡Z, em‡Z, wec`vc‡` cxi-gyiwk`, Ijx-AvDwjqv, bex-ivm~j
BZ¨vKvi gnvRb‡ì bvg †bqv Af¨v‡m cwiYZ K‡i wb‡q‡Q| hLbB Zviv †Kvb
wec‡` ev msK‡U c‡o ZLbB e‡j Bqv gynv¤§v`, Bqv Avjx, Bqv ûmvBb, Bqv
ev`vfx, Bqv Rxjvbx, Bqv kv‡hjx, Bqv widvC| †KD hw` Wv‡K AvB`vi“m‡K
†Zv Ab¨Rb Wv‡K gv hvqbve‡K, Av‡iKRb Wv‡K Beby DjIqvb‡K| A_P
Avj−vn e‡jb, ÔAvj−vn e¨ZxZ Avi
hv‡ì‡K †Zvgiv WvK Zviv †Zvgv‡ìB gZ `vmÕ (AvÔivd 194)|
wKQz Keic~Rvix Av‡Q hviv Kei‡K ZvIqvd K‡i, KeiMvÎ Pz¤^b K‡i, Ke‡i
nvZ eyjvq, jvj kvjy‡Z gv_v †VwK‡q c‡o _v‡K, Ke‡ii gvwU Zv‡ì Mv-MZ‡i
gv‡L, Kei‡K wmR`v K‡i, Dnvi mvg‡b wgbwZf‡i ùvovq, wb‡Ri D‡Ïk¨ I
Afv‡ei K_v Zz‡j a‡i| my¯’Zv Kvgbv K‡i, mš—vb Pvq A_ev cÖ‡qvRbvw` c~iY
Kvgbv K‡i| A‡bK mgq Ke‡i kvwqZ e¨w³‡K †W‡K e‡j, Ôevev ûh~i, Avwg
Avcbvi ûh~‡i A‡bK `~i †_‡K nvwhi n‡qwQ| Kv‡RB Avcwb Avgv‡K wbivk
Ki‡eb bvÕ| A_P Avj−vn e‡jb,
ÔZv‡ì †_‡K AwaKZi w`Kåvš— Avi †K Av‡Q, hviv Avj−vn e¨ZxZ Ggb me
Dcvm¨‡K Wv‡K hviv wK¡qvgZ ch©š—I Zv‡ì Wv‡K mvov †`‡e bv| AwaKš‘ Zviv
I‡ì WvKvWvwK m¤^‡Ü †Kvb Lei iv‡L bvÕ (AvnK¡vd 5)|
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
Ô†h e¨w³ Avj−vn e¨ZxZ Ab¨‡K Zvi mgK¶ ev Askx`vi g‡b K‡i Zvi wbKU
†`vÔAv cÖv_©bv K‡i, Avi H Ae¯’vq gviv hvq †m Rvnvbœv‡g cÖ‡ek Ki‡eÕ|6
6. eyLvix nv/4497|
Contents

Keic~Rvixiv A‡b‡KB Ke‡ii cv‡k gv_v gyÊb K‡i|7
Zviv A‡b‡K Ôgvhvi
whqvi‡Zi wbqgvejxÕ bv‡gi eB mv‡_ iv‡L| Gme gvhvi ej‡Z Zviv Ijx-
AvDwjqv ev mvay-mš‘‡ì Kei‡K eywS‡q _v‡K| A‡b‡Ki Avevi wek¦vm, Ijx-
AvDwjqvMY m„wóRM‡Zi Dci cÖfve LvwU‡q _v‡Kb, Zuviv ¶wZI K‡ib;
DcKviI K‡ib| A_P Avj−vn e‡jb,
ÔAvi hw` Avcbvi cÖwZcvjK Avcbv‡K †Kvb Ag½‡ji ¯ú‡k© Av‡bb, Z‡e
wZwb e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †KD Dnvi we‡gvPK †bB| Avi hw` wZwb Avcbvi †Kvb g½j
Ki‡Z Pvb, Zvn‡j Zuvi AbyMÖn‡K wZwb e¨ZxZ i“LeviI †KD †bBÕ (BDbym
107)|
GKBfv‡e Avj−vn e¨ZxZ A‡bï bv‡g gvbZ KivI wkiK| gvhvi I ìMvi
bv‡g †gvgevwZ, AvMievwZ gvbZ K‡i A‡b‡KB Giƒc wki‡K Rwo‡q co‡Q|
Mvqi“j−vni bv‡g h‡en Kiv
Avj−vn e¨ZxZ A‡bï bv‡g cï h‡en I ewj †`qv wki‡K AvKei ev eo wkiK-
Gi Ab¨Zg| Avj−vn e‡jb, ÔAvcbvi cÖfyi D‡Ï‡k¨ QvjvZ
Av`vq Ki“b Ges h‡en Ki“bÕ (KvIQvi 2)|
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb, Ô†h e¨w³ Avj−vn e¨ZxZ Ab¨
Kv‡iv bv‡g h‡en K‡i Zvi Dci Avj−vn&i jvÔbZÕ|8
h‡en-Gi m‡½ RwoZ nvivg `yÕcÖKvi| h_vt (1) Avj−vn Qvov A‡bï D‡Ï‡k¨
h‡en Kiv| †hgb- †èZvi K…cv jv‡fi Rb¨ (2) Avj−vn e¨ZxZ A‡bï bvg
wb‡q h‡en Kiv| Dfq cÖKvi h‡enK…Z cïi †MvkZ LvIqv nvivg|
Rv‡njx Avi‡e wR‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ cÖvYx h‡en-Gi †iIqvh wQj, hv AvRI wewfbœ
Avw½‡K †Kvb †Kvb gymwjg †`‡k Pvjy Av‡Q| †m mg‡q †KD evox q Ki‡j
wKsev ˆZix Ki‡j A_ev K~c Lbb Ki‡j Zv‡ì Dc‡i wR‡bi Dc`ªe n‡Z
7. Avgv‡ì †`‡k wkï‡ì gv_vi Pzj gvhv‡ii bv‡g gvbZ Kivi wbqg Pvjy Av‡Q| wbw`©ó w`‡b gvhv‡i
wM‡q GB Pzj gyÊb Kiv nq, hv wki‡Ki Aš—f©y³-Abyev`K|
8. gymwjg nv/1978; wgkKvZ nv/4070|
Contents

cv‡i †f‡e c~e©v‡ýB Zviv †mLv‡b ev ìRvi †PŠKv‡Vi Dc‡i cÖvYx h‡en KiZ|
Giƒc h‡en m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c nvivg|9
nvjvj‡K nvivg I nvivg‡K nvjvj g‡b Kiv
†Kvb wKQz nvjvj wKsev nvivg Kivi GK”QÎ gvwjK Avj−vn iveŸyj Avjvgxb|
†Kvb gvbyl Avj−vn&i †Ìqv nvjvj‡K nvivg I nvivg‡K nvjvj Kivi AwaKvi
iv‡L bv| ZeyI AbwaKvi PP©v e‡k gvbyl KZ©„K Avj−vnK…Z nvjvj‡K nvivg I
nvivg‡K nvjvj Ki‡Yi eû `„óvš— †`Lv hvq| wbtm‡›`‡n GwU GKwU nvivg
KvR| Avi Avj−vn Qvov Ab¨ Kv‡iv nvjvj-nvivg Kivi AwaKvi Av‡Q e‡j
wek¦vm KivI wkiK| Rv‡njx Z_v A‰bmjvgx AvBb-Kvb~b Øviv cwiPvwjZ
wePvivj‡qi wbKU mš‘ó wP‡Ë, †¯^”Qvq I êa Áv‡b wePvi cÖv_©bv Kiv Ges
Giƒc wePvi cÖv_©bvi êaZv Av‡Q e‡j AvK¡x`v †cvlY Kiv eo wki‡Ki
Aš—f©y³| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv cweÎ KziAv‡b GB gvivZ¥K wkiK cÖm‡½ e‡jb,
ÔAvj−vn&i cwie‡Z© Zviv Zv‡ì Av‡jg I mvay-ì‡ek‡ì‡K cÖfy evwb‡q
wb‡q‡QÕ (ZIev 31)|
Av`x web nv‡Zg (ivt) Avj−vn&i bex‡K G AvqvZ cvV Ki‡Z ï‡b e‡jwQ‡jb,
ÔIiv †Zv Zv‡ì Bev`Z K‡i bvÕ| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)
e‡jwQ‡jb,
ÔZv e‡U| wKš‘ Avj−vn hv nvivg K‡i‡Qb Zviv I‡ì‡K Zv nvjvj K‡i
w`‡j Iiv Zv nvjvjB g‡b K‡i| GKBfv‡e Avj−vn hv nvjvj K‡i‡Qb Zviv
I‡ì‡K Zv nvivg K‡i w`‡j Iiv Zv nvivgB g‡b K‡i| GUvB Zv‡ì Bev`Z
KivÕ|10
9. Avgv‡ì †`‡k GK †kªYxi gvbyl mš—vb jvf, †ivMgyw³, gykwKj Avmvb, gvgjv-†gvKÏgvq Rqjvf
wKsev Ab¨wea D‡Ïk¨ c~i‡Yi Rb¨ ìMv, gvhvi I KzìZx gmwR‡` (?) Mi“, QvMj, nuvm-gyiMx,
PvDj, wgóvbœ, UvKv-cqmv cÖf„wZ w`‡q _v‡K| Zviv wek¦vm K‡i †h, Gme RvqMvq G¸wj †Ìqvi
d‡j ìMvn I gvhv‡ii mv‡_ mswk−ó g„Z gnvRb ev KzìZx gmwR` Zv‡ì me mgm¨v `~i K‡i
†`‡e| Giƒc wek¦vm mivmwi wkiK| †èZvi bv‡g biejx †Ìqvi cÖ_vI bvbv a‡g© AZxZKvj
†_‡KB Pvjy Av‡Q| †KD Zv Ki‡j nZ¨vi `v‡q Awfhy³ n‡e- Abyev`K|
10. wZiwghx nv/3095, mb` nvmvb|
Contents

Avj−vn cweÎ KziAv‡b gykwiK‡ì AvPiY eY©bv Ki‡Z wM‡q e‡jb,
ÔAvj−vn I Zuvi ivm~j hv nvivg K‡i‡Qb Zviv Zv‡K nvivg MY¨ K‡i bv Ges
mZ¨ Øxb‡K Zv‡ì Øxb wnmv‡e MÖnY K‡i bvÕ (ZIev 29)|
Ab¨Î wZwb e‡jb,
ÔAvcwb ejyb, Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv †Zvgv‡ì‡K †h iƒhx `vb K‡i‡Qb, Zb¥‡a¨
†Zvgiv †h †m¸wji KZK nvivg I KZK nvjvj K‡i wb‡qQ, Zv wK †Zvgiv
†f‡e †`‡LQ? Avcwb ejyb, Avj−vn wK †Zvgv‡ì‡K GZwØl‡q AbygwZ w`‡q‡Qb,
bvwK †Zvgiv Avj−vn&i bv‡g gbMov K_v ejQÕ (BDbym 59)|11
Rv`y I fvM¨MYbv
Rv`y I fvM¨MYbv Kzdi I wki‡Ki ch©vqfy³ nvivg| Rv`y †Zv cwi®‹vi Kzdi
Ges mvZwU aŸsmvZ¥K Kexiv ¸bvn&i Ab¨Zg| Rv`y ïay ¶wZB K‡i, †Kvb
DcKvi K‡i bv| Rv`y wk¶v Kiv cÖm‡½ Avj−vn e‡jb,
ÔZviv Ggb wRwbm (Rv`y) wk¶v K‡i, hv Zv‡ì AcKviB K‡i, †Kvb
DcKvi K‡i bvÕ (evK¡vivn 102)|
11. Aaybv A‡bK gymwjg †`‡k MYZš¿, mgvRZš¿, ag©wbi‡c¶Zvev`, RvZxqZvev` BZ¨vw` gvbe iwPZ
gZev‡ì ¯^v‡_© KziAvb-mybœvn‡K m¤ú~Y© cvk KvwU‡q AvBb cwil‡` Ggb me AvBb cvk Kiv n‡”Q,
hvi d‡j Avj−vn&i †`qv eû nvivg nvjvj n‡q hv‡”Q Ges eû nvjvj nvivg n‡q hv‡”Q| †hgb g`-
Ryqv, †ek¨ve„wË, jUvix, m~`-Nyl BZ¨vw`‡K jvB‡m‡Ýi gva¨‡g êa Kiv n‡q‡Q| A_P Bmjv‡g
G¸wj K‡Vvifv‡e nvivg| Aciw`‡K kixÔAvn †gvZv‡eK ivóª cwiPvjbv, Bmjvgx †dŠR`vix I
†Ìqvbx AvBb, mr Kv‡Ri Av‡`k, Amr Kv‡Ri wb‡la BZ¨vw` nvjvj I hiƒix welq‡K K‡Vvifv‡e
wbwl× Kiv n‡q‡Q| G mKj AvBb cÖYq‡bi m‡½ mswk−ó †jvKR‡bi AwaKvskB gymwjg e‡j
wb‡R‡ì‡K `vex K‡i| hv‡ì Dci Gme AvBb cÖ‡qvM Kiv n‡”Q ZvivI msL¨vMwiô gymwjg| Zviv
†KD Bmjvg we‡ivax Gme AvB‡bi cÖwZev` K‡i bv; eis ¯^v”Q‡›`¨ G¸wj MÖnY K‡i wb‡”Q| cÖkœ
ùvovq, Dc‡iv³ eY©bvi Av‡jv‡K Avgiv wK gymwjg? -Abyev`K|
Contents

wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb, ÔRv`yKi †hfv‡eB AvmyK bv †Kb
†m mdj n‡e bvÕ (†Z¡vqvnv 69)|
Rv`y PP©vKvix Kv‡di| gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb,
Ômyjvqgvb Kzdix K‡ibwb| wKš‘ Kzdix K‡i‡Q kqZv‡biv| Zviv gvbyl‡K wk¶v
†`q Rv`y Ges ev‡e‡j nviƒZ-gviƒZ bv‡gi `yÕRb †d‡ikZvi Dci hv AeZxY©
Kiv n‡qwQj Zv| H †d‡ikZvØq KvD‡K GK_v bv e‡j wKQz wk¶v †`qwb †h,
Avgiv GK gnvcix¶vi Rb¨| myZivs Zzwg (Rv`y wk‡L) Kzdix K‡iv bvÕ (evK¡vivn
102)|
Bmjvgx weav‡b Rv`yKi‡K nZ¨v Kivi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| Rv`yK‡ii DcvR©b
AcweÎ I nvivg| Ávbcvcx, AZ¨vPvix I `ye©j Cgv‡bi †jv‡Kiv A‡bï m‡½
kÎ“Zv I wRNvsmv PwiZv_© Kivi Rb¨ Rv`yKi‡ì wbK‡U hvq|
A‡b‡K Avevi Rv`yi w qv `~i Kivi Rb¨ Rv`yK‡ii kiYvcbœ nq| GR‡b¨
hvIqvI nvivg| eis Zv‡ì DwPZ wQj Avj−vn&i kiYvcbœ nIqv Ges Avj−vn&i
Kvjvg †hgb m~iv bvm, dvjvK¡ BZ¨vw` w`‡q Av‡ivM¨ jv‡fi †Póv Kiv|
MYK I fwel¨Ø³v Df‡qB Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv‡K A¯^xKviKvix Kvwdi‡ì
`jfy³| KviY Zviv Df‡qB Mv‡qe ev A`„‡kï K_v Rvbvi `vex K‡i| A_P
Avj−vn Qvov †KD Mv‡qe Rv‡b bv|
A‡bK mgq Zviv mijgbv †jvK‡ì m¤ú` jy‡U †bqvi Rb¨ Zv‡ì‡K †gvnv”Qbœ
K‡i †d‡j| GRb¨ Zviv evjyi Dci AuvwK-eyuywK, PUv (evwU ev _vjv) Pvjvb,
nv‡Zi Zvjy‡Z duyK, Pv‡qi †cqvjv, Kuv‡Pi ¸jx, Avqbv BZ¨vw` DcKiY eënvi
K‡i _v‡K| Gme †jv‡Ki K_v GKUv hw` mZ¨ nq †Zv wbivbeŸBUvB nq
wg_¨v| wKš‘ Mvwdjiv Gme †auvKvevR-wg_y¨K‡ì GK mZ¨‡KB nvhvi mZ¨ MY¨
K‡i wb‡R‡ì fwel¨r fvM¨, we‡q-kv`x, eëmv-evwY‡Rï ïfvïf Zv‡ì wbKU
Rvb‡Z Pvq| Zviv nviv‡bv wRwbm †Kv_vq wKfv‡e cvIqv hv‡e Zv Rvbvi Rb¨
Zv‡ì wbK‡U Qz‡U hvq| hviv Zv‡ì Kv‡Q wM‡q Zv‡ì K_v wek¦vm K‡i, Zviv
Kv‡di Ges Bmjvg †_‡K ewnf©~Z| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,
Contents

Ô†h e¨w³ MYK wKsev fwel¨Ø³vi wbK‡U hvq Ges †m hv e‡j Zv wek¦vm K‡i,
†m wbwðZfv‡eB gynv¤§v‡ì Dci hv bvwhj n‡q‡Q Zv A¯^xKvi K‡iÕ|12
†h e¨w³ Zviv Mv‡qe Rv‡b bv e‡j wek¦vm K‡i wKš‘ AwfÁZv wKsev Abyiƒc
wKQz AR©‡bi Rb¨ Zv‡ì wbK‡U hvq †m Kvwdi n‡e bv e‡U, Z‡e Zvi Pwj−k
w`‡bi QvjvZ Keyj n‡e bv| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
Ô†h e¨w³ †Kvb fwel¨Ø³vi wbK‡U hvq Ges Zv‡K wKQz wR‡Ám K‡i, Zvi Pwj−k
w`‡bi QvjvZ Keyj n‡e bvÕ|13
Z‡e Zv‡K QvjvZ Aek¨B Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e
Ges we‡klfv‡e ZIev Ki‡Z n‡e|
ivwkdj I gvbe Rxe‡bi Dci MÖn-b¶‡Îi cÖfve m¤úwK©Z wek¦vm
hv‡q` web Lvwj` Avj-Rynvbx (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z Av‡Q †h, û`vqweqv‡Z GK
iv‡Z AvKv‡k GKwU wPý cwijw¶Z nq| †mw`b ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) dRi QvjvZ
†k‡l †jvK‡ì w`‡K wd‡i e‡mb Ges e‡jb, Ô†Zvgv‡ì cÖwZcvjK wK e‡j‡Qb
Zv wK †Zvgiv RvbÕ? Zviv ejj, Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~jB AwaK ÁvZ| wZwb
ej‡jb, Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvgvi wKQz ev›`v Avgvi Dci wek¦vmx n‡q Ges wKQz
ev›`v Awek¦vmx n‡q †fv‡i I‡V| hviv e‡j, Avj−vn&i `qv I AbyMÖ‡n e„wó n‡q‡Q
Zviv Avgvi cÖwZ wek¦vmx I MÖn-b¶‡Î Awek¦vmx| Avi hviv e‡j, AgyK AgyK
MÖ‡ni cÖfv‡e e„wó n‡q‡Q Zviv Avgvi cÖwZ Awek¦vmx I MÖn-b¶‡Î wek¦vmxÕ|14
MÖn-b¶‡Îi cÖfv‡e e„wó nIqvi K_v wek¦vm Kiv †hgb Kzdix, †Zgwb cÎ-
cwÎKvq cÖKvwkZ ivwkd‡ji Avkªq †bIqvI Kzdix| †h e¨w³ ivwkd‡ji Dci
MÖn-b¶‡Îi cÖfv‡ei K_v wek¦vm Ki‡e, †m mivmwi gykwiK n‡q hv‡e| cÎ-
cwÎKv I eB-cy¯—‡K ivwkd‡ji cÖwZ wek¦vmx n‡q †m¸wj cvV Kiv wkiK| Z‡e
wek¦vm bv K‡i †Kej gvbwmK mvš—¡bv AR©‡bi Rb¨ co‡j Zv‡Z wkiK n‡e bv
e‡U, wKš‘ †m †MvbvnMvi n‡e| †Kbbv wkiKx †Kvb wKQz cvV K‡i mvš—¡bv jvf
Kiv êa bq| ZvQvov kqZvb KZ©„K Zvi g‡b D³ wek¦vm Rwb¥‡q w`‡Z
KZ¶Y? ZLb G covB Zvi wki‡Ki gva¨g n‡q ùvov‡e|
12. Avngv` nv/9532; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/3387|
14. eyLvix nv/846; wgkKvZ nv/4596|
Contents

mªóv †hme e¯‘‡Z †h Kj¨vY iv‡Lbwb Zv‡Z †m Kj¨vY _vKvi AvK¡x`v †cvlY Kiv
Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv GB wek¦ I Zvi ga¨w¯’Z hveZxq e¯‘ m„wó K‡i‡Qb| wKš‘ wZwb
†h Kj¨vY †h e¯‘i g‡a¨ iv‡Lbwb, H e¯‘ †mB DcKviB Ki‡Z cv‡i e‡j
A‡b‡K wek¦vm K‡i| Giƒc wek¦vm wki‡Ki ch©vqfy³| †hgb, eû †jvK Zvexh-
Zzgvi, wkiKx Svo-duyK, wewfbœ cÖKvi ZvMv I LwbR cv_i eënvi K‡i _v‡K|
Zv‡ì wek¦vm, G‡Z †ivM-evjvB Kv‡Q wfo‡Z cv‡i bv| Avi hw` †ivM n‡qB
_v‡K Z‡e G¸wj eënv‡i my¯’Zv wd‡i Av‡m| G¸wj eënv‡ii wcQ‡b MYK,
Rv`yKi cÖgyL †kªYxi civgk© A_ev hyM ci¤úivq P‡j Avmv wek¦vm KvR K‡i|
A‡b‡K e` bhi Gov‡bvi Rb¨ ev”Pv I eo‡ì Mjvq Gme Szwj‡q †`q,
kix‡ii Ab¨ÎI †eu‡a iv‡L (†hgb Mjv, nvZ I †Kvg‡i)| Mvox-evox‡ZI
Zvexh I †`vÔAv-Kvjvg wjwLZ KvMR Szwj‡q ivLvi cÖeYZv j¶¨ Kiv hvq|
G‡Z Mvox-evox `yN©Ubvi nvZ †_‡K †eu‡P hvq e‡j Zv‡ì wek¦vm|
A‡b‡K Avevi †iv‡Mi nvZ †_‡K D×vi †c‡Z wKsev †ivM hv‡Z n‡Z bv cv‡i
†mRb¨ K‡qK cÖKvi avZz wbwg©Z AvswU c‡i _v‡K (†hgb AóavZzi AvswU
cÖf„wZ)| Gi d‡j Avj−vn&i Dci ZvIqv°zj ev wbf©iZv n«vm cvq Ges nvivg
wRwbm Øviv wPwKrmvi cÖwZ AvMÖn †e‡o hvq|
Gme Zvex‡hi A‡bK¸wj‡ZB ¯úó wkiKx K_v, wR‡bi wbKU dwiqv`, m~²
bKkv I A‡eva¨ K_v †jLv _v‡K| A‡bK Ávbcvcx wkiKx g‡š¿i mv‡_
KziAv‡bi AvqvZ wgwk‡q †`q| †KD †KD bvcvK `ªe¨, FZzmªv‡ei i³ BZ¨vw`
w`‡qI Zvexh †j‡L| G ai‡bi Zvexh, ZvMv, AvswU Szjv‡bv wKsev euvav ¯úó
nvivg| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, Ô†h e¨w³ Zvexh
jUKvj wbðqB †m wkiK KijÕ|15
Zvexh eënviKvix hw` wek¦vm K‡i †h, Gme wRwbm Avj−vn&i B”Qv QvovB
DcKvi wKsev AcKvi K‡i, Zvn‡j †m eo wkiK Kivi †`v‡l `yó n‡e| Avi
hw` †m wek¦vm K‡i †h, G¸wj DcKvi-AcKv‡ii GKwU DcKiY gvÎ| A_P
Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv G¸wj‡K †ivM webvk ms vš— †Kvb DcKvi ev AcKv‡ii
DcKiY K‡ibwb, †m‡¶‡Î †m †QvU ¸bvn Kivi †`v‡l `yó n‡e| Avi ZLb GwU
KviY D™¢~Z wki‡Ki )( ch©vqfy³ n‡e|
Contents

†jvK †`Lv‡bv Bev`Z )(
Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi wbK‡U Avgj Keyj nIqvi Rb¨ wiqv ev †jŠwKKZv gy³ Ges
KziAvb-mybœvn wb‡`©wkZ wbq‡g nIqv Acwinvh©| †h e¨w³ †jvK †`Lv‡bvi Rb¨
Bev`Z Ki‡e, †m †QvU wkiK Kivi `v‡q †`vlx mve¨¯— n‡e Ges Zvi Avgj
eiev` n‡q hv‡e| †hgb †jvK †`Lv‡bv QvjvZ| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv G m¤ú‡K©
e‡jb,
ÔwbðqB gybvwdKiv Avj−vn&i m‡½
cÖZviYv Ki‡Z Pvq| A_P wZwbI Zv‡ì mv‡_ cÖZviYv Ki‡Z m¶g| hLb
Zviv Qvjv‡Z ùvovq ZLb Avjm¨f‡i ùvovq| Zviv †jvK‡ì †`Lvq †h Zviv
QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Q, wKš‘ Avj−vn‡K Zviv KgB ¯§iY K‡iÕ (wbmv 142)|
¯^xq Kv‡Ri K_v PZzw`©‡K Qwo‡q co–K Ges †jv‡Kiv ï‡b evnev w`K G wbq‡Z
†h KvR Ki‡e †m wki‡K wbcwZZ n‡e| Giƒc evmbvKvix m¤ú‡K© K‡Vvi
ûuwkqvix D”PviY Kiv n‡q‡Q| Beby AveŸvm (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q,
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, Ô†h e¨w³
gvbyl‡K ïbv‡bvi Rb¨ KvR K‡i Avj−vn Zvi e`‡j Zv‡K (wKqvg‡Zi w`b)
ïwb‡q w`‡eb| Avi †h †jvK †`Lv‡bvi Rb¨ KvR K‡i Avj−vn Zvi e`‡j Zv‡K
(wKqvg‡Zi w`b) †`wL‡q w`‡ebÕ|16
A_©vr wZwb Gme †jvK‡K wKqvg‡Zi w`b
gvby‡li mvg‡b AcgvwbZ Ki‡eb Ges K‡Vvi kvw¯— w`‡eb|
†h Avj−vn I gvbyl Df‡qi mš‘wóK‡í Bev`Z Ki‡e Zvi Avgj eiev` n‡q
hv‡e| nv`x‡Q Kz`mx‡Z G‡m‡Q, gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb,
ÔAvwg Askxevw`Zv (wkiK) n‡Z mKj Askx`v‡ii Zzjbvq †ekx gyLv‡c¶xnxb|
†h †KD †Kvb Avgj K‡i Ges Zv‡Z Ab¨‡K Avgvi mv‡_ kixK K‡i, Avwg
Zv‡K I Zvi Avgj Dfq‡KB eR©b KwiÕ|17
16. eyLvix nv/6499, gymwjg nv/2986; wgkKvZ nv/5316|
17. gymwjg nv/2985, wgkKvZ nv/5315|
Contents

Z‡e †KD Avj−vn&i mš‘wói wbwg‡Ë †Kvb Avgj ïi“ Kivi ci hw` Zvi g‡a¨
†jvK †`Lv‡bv fve RvMÖZ nq Ges †m Zv N„Yv K‡i I Zv †_‡K m‡i Avm‡Z
†Póv K‡i, Zvn‡j Zvi H Avgj ï× n‡e| wKš‘ hw` †m Zv bv K‡i; eis †jvK
†`Lv‡bv fve g‡b D`q nIqvi Rb¨ cÖkvwš— I Avb›` Abyfe K‡i, Zvn‡j
AwaKvsk Avwj‡gi g‡Z Zvi H Avgj evwZj n‡q hv‡e|
Kzj¶Y )(
Kzj¶Y m¤ú‡K© Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,
ÔhLb Zv‡ì (†diÔAvDb I Zvi cÖRv‡ì) †Kvb Kj¨vY †`Lv w`Z ZLb Zviv
ejZ, GUv Avgv‡ì Rb¨ n‡q‡Q| Avi hw` †Kvb AKj¨vY nÕZ, Zviv ZLb g~mv
I Zuvi mv_x‡ì Ajy¶‡Y e‡j MY¨ KiZÕ (AvÔivd 131)|
Avieiv hvÎv BZ¨vw` Kv‡Ri cÖv°v‡j cvwL Dwo‡q w`‡q Zvi ïfvïf wbY©q
KiZ| cvwL WvB‡b †M‡j ïf g‡b K‡i †m Kv‡R †b‡g coZ| Avi ev‡g †M‡j
Aïf g‡b K‡i Zv n‡Z weiZ _vKZ| Gfv‡e ïfvïf wbY©‡qi weavb cÖm‡½
gnvbex (Qvt) e‡jb, ÔKzj¶‡Y wek¦vm Kiv wkiKÕ|18
gvm, w`b, msL¨v, bvg BZ¨vw`‡K `yf©vM¨ ev Aïf cÖZxK wnmv‡e wPwýZ KivI
ZvInx` cwicš’x nvivg AvK¡x`vi Aš—f©y³| †hgb A‡bK †`‡k wnRix m‡bi
Qdi gv‡m weevn Kiv †_‡K weiZ _vKv nq I cÖwZ gv‡mi †kl eyaevi‡K
wPi¯’vqx Kzj¶Y g‡b Kiv nq| wek¦Ry‡o AvR 13 msL¨v‡K ÔAjy¶‡Y †ZiÕ ev
Unluckey thirteen ejv nq| †KD hw` †Zi wg‡K GKevi c‡o hvq Zvn‡j
Zvi Avi `ywðš—vi mxgv _v‡K bv| A‡b‡K Kvbv-†Luvov, cvMj BZ¨vKvi
cÖwZeÜx‡ì Kv‡Ri ïi“‡Z †`L‡j gv_vq nvZ w`‡q e‡m| †`vKvb Lyj‡Z wM‡q
c‡_ GgwbZi †Kvb Kvbv-†Luvov‡K †`L‡Z †c‡j Zvi Avi †`vKvb †Lvjv nq
bv| Aïf g‡b K‡i †m wd‡i Av‡m| A_P G RvZxq AvK¡x`v †cvlY Kiv nvivg
I wkiK| GRb¨ hviv Kzj¶‡Y wek¦vmx ivm~j (Qvt) Zv‡ì‡K Zuvi D¤§‡Zi
Aš—f©y³ MY¨ K‡ibwb| Bgivb web ûQvBb (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z, ivm~j (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
18. Avey`vE`, wZiwghx; wgkKvZ nv/4584|
Contents

Ô†h e¨w³ wb‡R Kzj¶‡Y wek¦vm K‡i I hvi Kvi‡Y A‡bï gv‡S Kzj¶‡Yi cÖwZ
wek¦v‡mi cÖeYZv m„wó nq Ges †h e¨w³ fvM¨ MYbv K‡i I hvi Rb¨ fvM¨ MYbv
Kiv nq (eY©bvKvix g‡b K‡ib †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) G m¤ú‡K©I e‡jwQ‡jb)
Ges †h Rv`y K‡i I hvi Kvi‡Y Rv`y Kiv nq †mB e¨w³ Avgv‡ì `jfy³
bqÕ|19
†KD †Kvb wel‡q Kzj¶‡Y wbcwZZ nÕ‡j Zv‡K GRb¨ Kvddviv w`‡Z n‡e|
Kvddviv GLv‡b †Kvb A_© wKsev Bev`Z bq; eis cvc we‡gvPK GKwU †`vÔAv,
hv Avãyj−vn web Avgi ewY©Z nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q| wZwb e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)
GK`v ej‡jb, Kzj¶Y †h e¨w³‡K †Kvb KvR †_‡K wdwi‡q iv‡L, wbðqB †m
wkiK K‡i| QvnvexMY Avih Ki‡jb, Bqv ivm~jvj−vn! Dnvi Kvddviv wK n‡e?
wZwb ej‡jb, H e¨w³ ej‡e-
D”PviY : Avj−v-û¤§v jv Lvqiv Bj−v Lvqi“Kv Iqvjv Z¡vqiv Bj−v Z¡vqi“Kv Iqvjv
Bjv-nv Mvqi“Kv|
Ô†n Avj−vn! Avcbvi Kj¨vY Qvov †Kvb Kj¨vY †bB| Avcbvi m„ó Kzj¶Y Qvov
†Kvb Kzj¶Y †bB| Avi Avcwb Qvov †Kvb (nK) gvÔe~Ì †bBÕ|20
Z‡e myj¶Y-Kzj¶‡Yi aviYv g‡b Rb¥ †bqv ¯^fveMZ e¨vcvi, hv mg‡q ev‡o I
K‡g| Gi me‡P‡q ¸i“Z¡c~Y© wPwKrmv Avj−vn&i Dci ZvIqv°zj ev wbf©i Kiv|
†hgb Beby gvmE` (ivt) e‡j‡Qb,
)(
ÔAvgv‡ì g‡a¨ Ggb †KD †bB †h, g‡b Kzj¶Y ms vš— wKQzB DuwK †`q bv|
wKš‘ ZvIqv°zj (Avj−vn&i Dci wbf©iZv) Øviv Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zv `~i K‡i
†`bÕ|21
19. ZvevivYx, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/2195|
21. Avey`vE` nv/3910; wgkKvZ nv/4584|
Contents

Avj−vn e¨ZxZ A‡bï bv‡g Kmg Kiv
Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zuvi m„wói ga¨ n‡Z hvi bv‡g B”Qv Kmg Ki‡Z cv‡ib| wKš‘
m„wói Rb¨ Avj−vn Qvov Ab¨ Kv‡iv bv‡g Kmg Kiv Rv‡qh †bB| Zv m‡Ë¡I
A‡bK gvby‡li gy‡LB wbwe©ev‡` Mvqi“j−vn&i bv‡g Kmg D”PvwiZ nq| Kmg
g~jZt GK cÖKvi m¤§vb, hv Avj−vn Qvov Ab¨ †KD cvIqvi †hvM¨ bq| Beby
Igi (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
Ômveavb! wbðqB Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv †Zvgv‡ì‡K †Zvgv‡ì wcZ…cyi“‡li bv‡g
kc_ Ki‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Qb| Kv‡iv hw` kc_ Ki‡ZB nq, Z‡e †m †hb
Avj−vn&i bv‡g kc_ K‡i A_ev Pzc _v‡KÕ|22
Beby Igi (ivt) ewY©Z Av‡iKwU nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
Ô†h e¨w³ Avj−vn e¨ZxZ A‡bï bv‡g Kmg Kij, †m
wkiK KijÕ|23
Aci GK nv`x‡Q ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, Ô†h
AvgvbZ ev Mw”QZ `ª‡eï bv‡g Kmg K‡i, †m Avgv‡ì Aš—f©y³ bqÕ|24
myZivs KvÔev, AvgvbZ, gh©v`v, mvnvh¨, Agy‡Ki eiKZ, Agy‡Ki Rxeb, bexi
gh©v`v, Ajxi gh©v`v, wcZv-gvZv I mš—v‡bi gv_v BZ¨vw` w`‡q Kmg LvIqv
wbwl×|
†KD hw` Avj−vn Qvov Ab¨ Kv‡iv bv‡g Kmg K‡i Z‡e Zvi Kvddviv nÕj
Kv‡jgv Z¡vB‡qev Ôjv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-nÕ cvV Kiv| †hgb Qnxn nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q-
.
22. eyLvix, gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/3407|
23. Avey`vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/3419|
24. Avey`vE`, wgkKvZ nv/3420|
Contents

Ô†h e¨w³ kc_ Ki‡Z wM‡q jvZ I Dhhvi bv‡g kc_ K‡i e‡m, †m †hb e‡j,
Ôjv Bjv-nv Bj−vj−v-nÕ|25
Dwj−wLZ A‰ea kc‡_i auv‡P wKQz wkiKx I nvivg K_v KwZcq gymjgv‡bi gy‡L
D”PvwiZ nÕ‡Z †kvbv hvq| †hgb ejv nq, ÔAvwg Avj−vn I Avcbvi Avkªq
cÖv_©bv KiwQÕ| ÔAvj−vn Avi Avcbvi DciB fimvÕ| ÔGUv Avj−vn I †Zvgvi c¶
n‡Z n‡q‡QÕ| ÔAvj−vn I Avcwb Qvov Avgvi Avi †KD †bBÕ| ÔAvgvi Rb¨
Dc‡i Avj−vn Avi bx‡P Avcwb Av‡QbÕ| ÔDc‡i †Lv`v, bx‡P û`vÕ| ÔAvj−vn I
AgyK hw` bv _vKZÕ|26
ÔAvwg Bmjvg †_‡K gy³ ev Bmjv‡gi avi avwi bvÕ|
Ônvq Kv‡ji P , Avgvi me †kl K‡i w`jÕ| ÔGLb Avgvi `ytmgq Pj‡QÕ| ÔG
mgqUv Ajy¶‡YÕ| Ômgq wek¦vmNvZKZv K‡i‡QÕ BZ¨vw`|
D‡j−L¨, mgq‡K Mvwj w`‡j mg‡qi mªóv Avj−vn‡KB Mvwj †`qv nq e‡j nv`x‡Q
Kz`mx‡Z G‡m‡Q|27
myZivs mgq‡K Mvwj †Ìqv wbwl×|
Avj−vn e¨ZxZ A‡bï mv‡_ ev `vm A_©‡evaK kã G ch©v‡q c‡o| †hgb
Ave`yj gmxn, Ave`yi ivm~j, Ave`yb bex, Ave`yj ûmvBb, †Mvjvg ivm~j
BZ¨vw`|
AvaywbK wKQz kã I cwifvlvI i‡q‡Q hv ZvInx‡ì cwicš’x| †hgb Bmjvgx
mgvRZš¿, Bmjvgx MYZš¿, RbM‡Yi B”QvB Avj−vn&i B”Qv, `k †hLv‡b Avj−vn
†mLv‡b, Øxb Avj−vn&i †`k mKj gvby‡li, wec−‡ei bv‡g kc_ K‡i ejwQ, LuvwU
Avie nIqvi bv‡g kc_ K‡i ejwQ BZ¨vw`|
†Kvb ivRv-ev`kvn‡K ÔkvnvbkvnÕ ev ÔivRvwaivRÕ ejvI nvivg (kvnRvnvb I
Rvnv½xiI G ch©vqfy³)| GKBfv‡e †Kvb gvbyl‡K ÔKvhxDj KzhvZÕ ev
ÔwePviK‡ì Dci¯’ wePviKÕ ejv hv‡e bv| †Kbbv ÔKvhxDj KzhvZÕ GKgvÎ
Avj−vn|
†Kvb Kvwdi ev gybvwd‡Ki †¶‡Î m¤§vbm~PK ÔmvBwq`Õ Z_v ÔRbveÕ ev Ab¨
fvlvi Abyiƒc †Kvb kã eënvi KivI wm× bq|
25. eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/3409|
26. Gme †¶‡Î AZtci kã cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e| †hgb Avj−vn AZtci Avcwb hv Pvb )
( BZ¨vw` -Abyev`K|
27. eyLvix nv/6181|
Contents

Avd‡mvm, Aby‡kvPbv I weivM cÖKv‡ki Rb¨ Ôhw` GUv KiZvg Zvn‡j IUv nZ
bvÕ, Ô†n Avj−vn! Zzwg PvB‡j Avgv‡K ¶gv K‡ivÕ G RvZxq K_v ejvI êa bq|
KviY Ggb K_v ej‡j kqZv‡bi Là‡i c‡o †h‡Z nq|
LvwZi Rgv‡bvi Rb¨ gybvwdK I dvwmK‡ì m‡½ DVvemv Kiv
`ye©j Cgv‡bi A‡bK gvbylB cvcvPvix I `y®K…wZKvix‡ì m‡½ †¯^”Qvq DVvemv
K‡i| GgbwK Avj−vn&i Øxb I Zvi Abymvix‡ì cÖwZ hviv Anin e¨½-we`ªƒc
K‡i, Zv‡ì m‡½I Zviv `nig-gnig m¤úK© †i‡L P‡j, Zv‡ì †gvmv‡nex
K‡i| A_P G KvR †h nvivg Zv‡Z †Kvb m‡›`n †bB| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Gikv`
K‡ib,
ÔhLb Avcwb Zv‡ì‡K Avgvi †Kvb AvqvZ ev weavb m¤ú‡K© Dcnvmg~jK
Av‡jvPbvq gMœ †`L‡Z cvb ZLb Avcwb Zv‡ì †_‡K m‡i _vKzb, †h ch©š— bv
Zviv Ab¨ cÖm‡½ wjß nq| Avi hw` kqZvb Avcbv‡K fywj‡q †`q, Zvn‡j
¯§i‡Y Avmvi ci hvwjg m¤cÖ`v‡qi m‡½ Avcwb Avi em‡eb bvÕ (AvbÔAvg 68)|
myZivs dvwmK-gybvwdK‡ì m‡½ AvZ¥xqZvi m¤úK© hZ MfxiB †nŠK wKsev
Zv‡ì mv‡_ mgvR-mvgvwRKZvq hZB gRv jv¸K Ges Zv‡ì KÉ hZB gayi
†nŠK Zv‡ì m‡½ DVvemv Kiv êa bq|
nuv, †h e¨w³ Zv‡ì‡K Bmjv‡gi `vIqvZ cÖ`vb K‡i, Zv‡ì evwZj AvK¡x`vi
cÖwZev` K‡i wKsev Zv‡ì‡K Ab¨vq †_‡K wb‡la Kivi Rb¨ Zv‡ì wbKU
MgbvMgb K‡i †m D³ wb‡`©‡ki AvIZvfy³ n‡e bv| †¯^”Qvq, Lykxg‡b I †Kvb
wKQz bv e‡j bxi‡e Zv‡ì mv‡_ wgjZvj ivLv‡ZB me †Mvj| Ab¨Î Avj−vn
ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,
Ôhw` †Zvgiv Zv‡ì cÖwZ mš‘ó _vK, Z‡e (†R‡b †iL) Avj−vn dvwmK ev
`y®K…wZKvix m¤cÖ`v‡qi cÖwZ mš‘ó bbÕ (ZIev 96)|
Contents

Qvjv‡Z axiw¯’iZv cwinvi Kiv
me‡P‡q eo Pzwi n‡”Q Qvjv‡Z Pzwi| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,
.
:
Ôme‡P‡q wbK…ó †Pvi †mB e¨w³ †h Qvjv‡Z Pzwi K‡i| QvnvexMY ej‡jb, Bqv
ivm~jvj−vn! †m wKfv‡e Qvjv‡Z Pzwi K‡i? wZwb ej‡jb, †m i“K~-wmR`v
cwic~Y©fv‡e K‡i bvÕ|28
AvRKvj AwaKvsk gyQj−x‡K †`Lv hvq †h Zviv Qvjv‡Z axiw¯’i fve eRvq iv‡L
bv| ax‡i-my‡¯’ i“K~-wmR`v K‡i bv| i“K~ †_‡K hLb gv_v †Zv‡j ZLb wcV
†mvRv K‡i ùvovq bv Ges `yÕwmR`vi gv‡S wcV Uvb K‡i e‡m bv| Lye Kg
gmwR`B Ggb cvIqv hv‡e †hLv‡b G RvZxq `yÕPviRb cvIqv hv‡e bv| A_P
Qvjv‡Z axiw¯’iZv eRvq ivLv Qvjv‡Zi Ab¨Zg i“Kb| †¯^”Qvq Zv cwinvi
Ki‡j †Kvb g‡ZB QvjvZ ï× n‡e bv| myZivs welqwU †ek ¸i“Zi| ivm~jyj−vn
(Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
Ô†Kvb e¨w³ †h ch©š— bv i“K~-wmR`vq Zvi c„ô‡`k †mvRv Ki‡e, †m ch©š— Zvi
QvjvZ h_v_© n‡e bvÕ|29
KvRwU †h A‰ea G wel‡q †Kvb m‡›`n †bB| †h gyQj−x Giƒc K‡i †m fr©mbvi
†hvM¨| Avey Avãyj−vn AvkÔAvix (ivt) ewY©Z GKwU nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q, ivm~jyj−vn
(Qvt) GK`v Qvnvex‡ì mv‡_ QvjvZ Av`v‡qi ci Zv‡ì GKwU `‡ji mv‡_
e‡mwQ‡jb| Ggb mgq GK e¨w³ G‡m Qvjv‡Z ùvovj| †m i“K~ KiwQj Avi
wmR`vq wM‡q †VvKi gviwQj| Zv †`‡L bex Kixg (Qvt) ej‡jb, Ô†Zvgiv wK
GB †jvKwU‡K j¶¨ K‡iQ? Gfv‡e QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i †KD hw` gviv hvq, Z‡e
†m gynv¤§v‡ì wgj−vZ †_‡K LvwiR n‡q gviv hv‡e| KvK †hgb i‡³ †VvKi
gv‡i †m †Zgwb K‡i Zvi Qvjv‡Z †VvKi gvi‡Q| †h e¨w³ i“K‚ K‡i Avi
wmR`vq wM‡q †VvKi gv‡i Zvi `„óvš— †mB ¶yavZ© †jv‡Ki b¨vq, †h GKwU `yÕwUi
†ekx †LRyi †L‡Z cvq bv| `yÕwU †LRy‡i Zvi KZUzKz ¶zav wgUv‡Z cv‡i?Õ|30
28. Avngv`, wgkKvZ nv/885|
29. Avey`vE`, wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/978|
30. Qnxn Be‡b Lyhvqgv nv/665; Avjevbx, wQdvZz QvjvwZb bvex, c„t 131|
Contents

hv‡q` web Iqvnve n‡Z ewY©Z Av‡Q, GKevi ûhvqdv (ivt) R‰bK e¨w³‡K
†`L‡Z †c‡jb †h, †m i“K~-wmR`v c~Y©v½iƒ‡c Av`vq Ki‡Q bv| wZwb Zv‡K
ej‡jb, ÔZzwg QvjvZ Av`vq Kiwb| Avi G Ae¯’vq hw` Zzwg g„ZzëiY Ki,
Zvn‡j †h Øxb mn Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv gynv¤§v` (Qvt)-†K cvwV‡qwQ‡jb Zzwg Zvi
evB‡i g„ZzëiY Ki‡eÕ|31
†h e¨w³ Qvjv‡Z axiw¯’iZv eRvq iv‡L bv, †m hLb Dnvi weavb Rvb‡Z cvi‡e
ZLbKvi Iqv‡³i dih QvjvZ Zv‡K Avevi co‡Z n‡e| Avi AZx‡Z hv fyj
n‡q †M‡Q †mRb¨ ZIev Ki‡e, †m¸wj Avi cybivq co‡Z n‡e bv| †hgb
nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) GKw`b R‰bK `ª“Z QvjvZ Av`vqKvix‡K j¶¨
K‡i ej‡jb, ÔhvI, QvjvZ Av`vq Ki| †Kbbv Zzwg
†Zv QvjvZ Av`vq KiwbÕ|32
GLv‡b AZxZ QvjvZ Kvhv Kivi K_v ejv nqwb|
Qvjv‡Z Ab_©K KvR I †ekx †ekx bovPov Kiv
Qvjv‡Z Ab_©K KvR I †ekx †ekx bovPov Kiv Ggb GK Avc`, hv †_‡K
A‡bK gyQj−xB euvP‡Z cv‡i bv| KviY Zviv Avj−vn&i wb‡gœv³ Av‡`k cÖwZcvjb
K‡i bv- Ô†Zvgiv Avj−vn&i Rb¨ AbyMZ n‡q ùvovIÕ (evK¡vivn
238)|
gnvb Avj−vn e‡jb,
ÔwbðqB †mB mKj gywgb mdjKvg, hviv wb‡R‡ì Qvjv‡Z webxZ _v‡KÕ (gywgb~b
1-2)|
wKš‘ D³ †jv‡Kiv Avj−vn&i G evYxi M~pv_© ey‡S bv| ZvB Qvjv‡Z Av`‡ei
cwicš’x A‡bK wKQzB Zviv K‡i _v‡K| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K wmR`vi g‡a¨ gvwU
mgvb Kiv hv‡e wK-bv wR‡Ám Kiv n‡j wZwb e‡jwQ‡jb,
31. Avngv`, eyLvix nv/791, dvZûj evix 2/274 c„t|
Contents

ÔQvjvZ Ae¯’vq Zzwg wKQz gyQ‡Z cvi‡e bv| GKvš—B hw` Ki‡ZB nq Zvn‡j
KsKivw` GKevi mgvb Ki‡Z cvi‡eÕ|33
Av‡jgMY e‡j‡Qb, Qvjv‡Z wb®cÖ‡qvR‡b †ekx gvÎvq jvMvZvifv‡e bovPov
Ki‡j QvjvZ evwZj n‡q hv‡e| myZivs hviv Qvjv‡Z wbi_©K †Ljvq wjß nq
Zv‡ì Ae¯’v †Kgb n‡Z cv‡i? Zv‡ì †Zv †`Lv hvq, Zviv Avj−vn&i mvg‡b
ùvwo‡q‡Q| A_P Nwoi mgq wbix¶Y Ki‡Q wKsev Kvco †mvRv Ki‡Z e¨¯— n‡q
c‡o‡Q| A_ev Av½yj w`‡q bvK cwi®‹vi Ki‡Q| A‡b‡K Avevi Qvjv‡Z ùvwo‡q
Wv‡b-ev‡g A_ev Dc‡ii w`‡K ZvKv‡Z _v‡K| A_P Zv‡ì †PvL †h Dc‡o
†djv n‡Z cv‡i wKsev kqZvb Qvjv‡Z Zv‡ì g‡bv‡hvM bó K‡i w`‡Z cv‡i,
†m m¤ú‡K© Zv‡ì g‡b †KvbB D‡ØM †bB|34
Qvjv‡Z B”Qvc~e©K Bgv‡gi Av‡M gy³v`xi Mgb
†h †Kvb Kv‡R Zvovûov Kiv gvby‡li Rb¥MZ ¯^fve| G cÖm‡½ Avj−vn e‡jb,
Ôgvbyl Lye `ª“ZZv wcÖqÕ (eYx BmivCj 11)| bex Kixg (Qvt)
e‡j‡Qb, Ôaxiw¯’iZv Avj−vn&i c¶ †_‡K Avi
Zvovûov kqZv‡bi c¶ †_‡KÕ|35
RvgvÔAv‡Zi g‡a¨ j¶¨ Ki‡j †`Lv hvq †h, Wv‡b-ev‡g A‡bK gyQj−x Bgv‡gi
i“K~-wmR`vq hvIqvi Av‡MB i“K~-wmR`vq P‡j hv‡”Q| GgbwK j¶¨ Ki‡j
wb‡Ri g‡aÏ GB cÖeYZv †`Lv hvq| DVv-emvi ZvKexi¸wj‡Z †Zv GUv
ninv‡gkvB n‡Z †`Lv hvq| GgbwK A‡b‡K Bgv‡gi Av‡M mvjvgI wdwi‡q
†d‡j| welqwU A‡b‡Ki wbKUB ¸i“Z¡ cvq bv| A_P bex Kixg (Qvt) GRb¨
K‡Vvi kvw¯—i ûgwK ïwb‡q‡Qb| wZwb e‡jb,
Ômveavb! †h e¨w³ Bgv‡gi Av‡M gv_v †Zv‡j Zvi wK fq nq bv †h, Avj−vn Zvi
gv_vUv Mvavi gv_vq iƒcvš—wiZ Ki‡Z cv‡ib?Õ36
33. Avey`vE` nv/946; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/7452|
34. gyËvdvK¡ ÔAvjvBn, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/982-83, ÔQvjv‡Z Awm× I wm× Kg© mg~nÕ Aby‡”Q`-19|
35. wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/5055; wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/1795|
Contents

GKRb gyQj−x‡K hLb ax‡i-my‡¯’ Qvjv‡Z Dcw¯’Z nIqvi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q Ges
ZvovZvwo ev `ª“Z cv‡q †h‡Z wb‡la Kiv n‡q‡Q37
, ZLb ¯^xq QvjvZ †h ax‡i-
my‡¯’ Av`vq Ki‡Z n‡e Zv‡Z Avi m‡›`n wK? Avevi wKQz †jv‡Ki wbKU
Bgv‡gi Av‡M Mgb I wcQ‡b c‡o _vKvi welqwU Zvj‡Mvj cvwK‡q hvq| ZvB
gyRZvwn`MY GRb¨ GKwU my›`i wbqg D‡j−L K‡i‡Qb| Zv nÕj, Bgvg hLb
ZvKexi †kl Ki‡eb gy³v`x ZLb bovPov ïi“ Ki‡e| Bgvg ÔAvj−vû AvKeviÕ
Gi ÔiÕ eY© D”PviY Kiv gvÎB gy³v`x i“K‚-wmR`vq hvIqvi Rb¨ gv_v bxPz Kiv
ïi“ Ki‡e| Abyiƒcfv‡e i“K‚ n‡Z gv_v †Zvjvi mgq Bgv‡gi ÔmvwgÔAvj−vû
wjgvb nvwg`vnÕ-Gi ÔnÕ eY© D”PviY †kl n‡j gy³v`x gv_v Zzj‡e| Gi Av‡MI
Ki‡e bv, c‡iI bv| Gfv‡e mgm¨vUv `~i n‡q hv‡e|
QvnvexMY hv‡Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi Av‡M P‡j bv hvb †m wel‡q Lye mZK© I
m‡Pó _vK‡Zb| eviv web Avwhe (ivt) e‡jb, QvnvexMY ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi
wcQ‡b QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb| hLb wZwb i“K‚ n‡Z gv_v Zzj‡Zb ZLb Avwg
Ggb GKRb‡KI †`wLwb †h, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi Kcvj gvwU‡Z ivLvi Av‡M
Zvi wcV euvKv K‡i‡Q| wZwb wmR`vq wM‡q mvi‡j Zviv ZLb wmR`vq jywU‡q
co‡Zb|38
bex Kixg (Qvt) hLb GKUz eywo‡q hvb Ges Zuvi bovPovq gš’iZv †`Lv †`q
ZLb wZwb Zuvi wcQ‡bi gy³v`x‡`i GB e‡j mZK© K‡i †`b †h,
Ô†n †jv‡Kiv! Avgvi †`n fvix
n‡q †M‡Q| myZivs †Zvgiv i“K‚-wmR`vq Avgvi Av‡M P‡j †hI bvÕ|39
Aciw`‡K Bgvg‡KI Qvjv‡Zi ZvKex‡i mybœvZ gyZv‡eK Avgj Kiv hiƒix| G
m¤ú‡K© Avey ûivqiv (ivt) ewY©Z GKwU nv`x‡Q G‡m‡Q,
.....
37. eyLvix nv/636, Avngv` nv/10906|
38. gymwjg nv/474|
39. evqnvK¡x, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/1725|
Contents

Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) hLb Qvjv‡Z ùvov‡Zb ZLb ïi“‡Z ZvKexi ej‡Zb| Zvici
hLb i“K~‡Z †h‡Zb ZLb ZvKexi ej‡Zb| hLb wmR`vq †h‡Zb ZLb ZvKexi
ej‡Zb| AZtci hLb (wØZxq) wmR`vq †h‡Zb ZLb ZvKexi ej‡Zb, wmR`v
†_‡K gv_v Zzj‡Z ZvKexi ej‡Zb| Gfv‡e QvjvZ †kl bv nIqv ch©š— ZvKexi
ej‡Zb| Avi wØZxq ivKÔAv‡Z êVK †k‡l ùvov‡bvi mgqI ZvKexi
ej‡ZbÕ|40
myZivs Gfv‡e Bgvg hLb Qvjv‡Z DVv-emvi m‡½ Zvi ZvKexi‡K mgwš^Z K‡i
GKB mv‡_ Av`vq Ki‡eb Ges gy³v`xMYI Dwj−wLZ wbqg †g‡b Pj‡e ZLb
meviB RvgvÔAv‡Zi weavb wVK n‡q hv‡e|
†cuqvR-imyb wKsev `yM©Ühy³ e¯‘ †L‡q gmwR‡` Mgb
KuvPv †cuqvR, KuvPv imyb, wmMv‡iU I wewo †L‡j gy‡L Ggb `yM©Ü nq †h Zvi
wbK‡U Ae¯’vb Kiv `vq n‡q c‡o| gmwR‡ì c~Z-cweÎ cwi‡ek KjywlZ nq,
†mŠ›`h© wewNœZ nq| A_P Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,
Ô†n eby Av`g! †Zvgiv cÖwZ Qvjv‡Zi mgq †Zvgv‡ì †mŠ›`h©‡K aviY KiÕ
(AvÔivd 31)| A_©vr †Zvgiv †cvkvK cwiavb Ki I kvjxb cwi‡ek eRvq ivL|
wKš‘ `yM©Ü cwi‡ek‡K KjywlZ K‡i †Zv‡j|
nhiZ Rvwei (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
:
Ô†h e¨w³ imyb wKsev †cuqvR Lv‡e, †m †hb Avgv‡ì †_‡K `~‡i _v‡K| A_ev
wZwb e‡j‡Qb, †m †hb Avgv‡ì gmwR` †_‡K `~‡i _v‡K Ges wbR evox‡Z
e‡m _v‡KÕ|41
Contents

gymwjg kix‡di eY©bvq G‡m‡Q,
Ô†h e¨w³ †cuqvR, imyb I
Kzi©vQ42
Lv‡e, †m †hb KLbB Avgv‡ì gmwR` cv‡b bv Av‡m| †Kbbv ebx
Av`g hv‡Z Kó cvq wdwikZvivI Zv‡Z Kó cvqÕ|43
nhiZ Igi (ivt) GK`v RygÔAvi Lyrevq e‡jwQ‡jb, †n †jvK mKj! †Zvgiv
`yÕwU MvQ †L‡q _vK| Avwg H `yÕwU‡K K`h© Qvov Ab¨ wKQz g‡b Kwi bv| †m
`yÕwU n‡”Q †cuqvR I imyb| †Kbbv Avwg ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K †`‡LwQ,
ÔKv‡iv gyL †_‡K wZwb G
`yÕwUi MÜ †c‡j Zv‡K gmwR` †_‡K †ei K‡i †Ìqvi wb‡`©k w`‡Zb| d‡j
Zv‡K evK¡x †Mvi¯’v‡bi w`‡K †ei K‡i †Ìqv nÕZ| myZivs KvD‡K Zv †L‡Z
n‡j †m †hb cvwK‡q LvqÕ|44
A‡b‡KB KvR-Kg© †k‡l nvZ-gyL ay‡q Zv VvÊv nIqvi Av‡MB gmwR‡` Xy‡K
c‡o| Gw`‡K Nv‡gi Rb¨ Zvi eMj I †gvhv w`‡q wekªx iK‡gi MÜ †ei n‡Z
_v‡K| G ai‡bi †jvKI D³ weav‡bi AvIZvq co‡e| Avi me‡P‡q wbK…ó nj
a~gcvqxiv| Zviv nvivg a~gcvb Ki‡Z Ki‡Z gy‡L Pig `yM©Ü Rwb¥‡q †bq| G
Ae¯’vq gmwR‡` Xy‡K Zviv Avj−vn&i gyQj−x ev›`v I †d‡ikZv‡ì Kó †`q|
e¨wfPvi
esk, BhhZ I m¤£g i¶v Kiv Bmjvgx kixÔAv‡Zi Ab¨Zg j¶¨| GRb¨
Bmjvg e¨wfPvi‡K nvivg K‡i‡Q| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,
Ô†Zvgiv e¨wfPv‡ii wbKUeZx© n‡qv bv| wbðqB Zv
GKwU Ak−xj KvR I Lvivc cš’vÕ (ebx BmivCj 32)|
kixÔAvZ c`©v dih K‡i‡Q, bvix-cyi“l Dfq‡K `„wó mshZ ivL‡Z e‡j‡Q Ges
Mv‡qi gvnivg ¯¿x‡jvK‡ì m‡½ wbR©‡b wgwjZ nIqv‡K K‡Vvifv‡e wb‡la
42. Kzi©vQ GK cÖKvi MÜhy³ mwâ| Gi KZK †cuqvR I KZK imy‡bi gZ †`Lvq| D`©~‡Z G‡K
ÔM›`bvÕ e‡j-Abyev`K|
43. gymwjg nv/564|
44. gymwjg nv/567|
Contents

K‡i‡Q| Gfv‡e e¨wfPv‡ii mKj Dcvq eÜ K‡i †`qv n‡q‡Q| Zv m‡Ë¡I †KD
e¨wfPvi K‡i em‡j Zv‡K KwVb kvw¯—i m¤§yLxb n‡Z n‡e|
weevwnZ e¨wfPvix I e¨wfPvwiYx‡K bv giv ch©š— cv_i wb‡¶c Ki‡Z n‡e|
Gfv‡e †m Zvi Kv‡Ri Dchy³ cwiYvg †fvM Ki‡e Ges nvivg Kv‡R Zvi
cÖwZwU A½ †hgb K‡i gRv Dc‡fvM K‡iwQj GLb †Zgwb K‡i hš¿Yv Dc‡fvM
Ki‡e| Avi AweevwnZ e¨wfPvix I e¨wfPvwiYx‡ì‡K GKkZ †eÎvNvZ Ki‡Z
n‡e| †eÎvNv‡Zi †¶‡Î GUvB kixÔAv‡Zi m‡e©v”P kvw¯—| GK`j gywg‡bi
mvg‡b A_©vr RbZvi mvg‡b †Lvjv gq`v‡b G kvw¯— Kvh©Ki Ki‡Z n‡e, hv‡Z
†m Acgv‡bi P~ovš— nq| GKB m‡½ Zv‡K GK erm‡ii Rb¨ Aciva msNwUZ
GjvKv †_‡K ewn®‹vi Ki‡Z n‡e| Giƒc eë¯’v Pvjy n‡j e¨wfPv‡ii gvÎv cÖvq
k~‡bï †KvVvq †b‡g Avm‡e e‡j Avkv Kiv hvq|
e¨wfPvix bi-bvix evihvL45
RM‡ZI KwVb kvw¯— †cvnv‡e| Zviv Ggb GKwU
AwMœKz‡Êi g‡a¨ _vK‡e hvi Ea©vsk n‡e msKxY© wKš‘ wbgœvsk n‡e cÖk¯—| Zvi
bxP †_‡K Av¸b R¡vjv‡bv n‡e| †mB Av¸‡bi g‡a¨ Zviv Dj½, wee¯¿ Ae¯’vq
_vK‡e Avi hš¿Yvq wPrKvi Ki‡Z _vK‡e| H Av¸b GZB DËß n‡e †h Zvi
†Zv‡o Zviv Dc‡ii w`‡K D‡V Avm‡e| GgbwK Zviv cÖvq †ewi‡q Avmvi
Dc g Ki‡e| hLbB Ggb n‡e ZLbB Av¸b wbwf‡q †`qv n‡e| d‡j Zviv
Avevi AwMœKz‡Êi Zj‡`‡k wd‡i hv‡e| wK¡qvgZ ch©š— Zv‡ì Rb¨ G eë¯’v
Pj‡Z _vK‡e|46
e¨wfPv‡ii welqwU AviI K`h© I N„wYZ n‡q ùvovq ZLb, hLb †Kvb e¨w³
eq‡m fvix I GK cv Ke‡i P‡j hvIqvi ciI ni`g e¨wfPvi K‡i hvq| Avey
ûivqiv (ivt) n‡Z gvid‚Ô m~‡Î ewY©Z Av‡Q, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
ÔwK¡qvgZ wè‡m wZb e¨w³i m‡½ Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv K_v ej‡eb bv, Zv‡ì‡K
cweÎ Ki‡eb bv, Zv‡ì w`‡K ZvKv‡eb bv; eis Zv‡ì Rb¨ _vK‡e hš¿Yv`vqK
kvw¯—| Zviv nÕj e‡qve„× e¨wfPvix, wg_¨vev`x ivóªbvqK I AnsKvix `wi`ªÕ|47
45. g„Zzï ci †_‡K cybi“Ìv‡bi c~e© ch©š— gvbyl †h RM‡Z Ae¯’vb Ki‡e Zv‡K evihvL e‡j -Abyev`K|
46. eyLvix; wgkKvZ nv/4621|
47. gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/5109|
Contents

A‡b‡K e¨wfPvi ev cwZZve„wË‡K †ckv wnmv‡e MÖnY K‡i| A_P cwZZve„wË
†_‡K AwR©Z Avq wbK…ó DcvR©bvwìB GKwU| †h cwZZv Zvi Bh&hZ †eu‡P Lvq
†m gaïv‡Z hLb †`vÔAv Key‡ji Rb¨ AvKv‡ki ìRv D‡b¥vwPZ nq ZLb
†`vÔAv Keyj nIqv †_‡K ewÂZ nq|48
Afve I `vwi`ª¨ Avj−vn&i weavb jsNb
Kivi Rb¨ †Kvb kviC Ihi n‡Z cv‡i bv|
Avgv‡ì hy‡M †Zv Ak−xjZvi mKj `yqvi Ly‡j †`qv n‡q‡Q| kqZvb I Zvi
†`vmi‡ì P v‡š— Ak−xjZvi c_ I cš’v¸wj mnRjf¨ n‡q †M‡Q| cvcx-
e¨wfPvixiv GLb †LvjvLywj kqZv‡bi AbymiY Ki‡Q| †g‡qiv wØavnxbwP‡Ë
e¨vcKfv‡e evB‡i c`©vnxbfv‡e hvZvqvZ K‡i Zv‡ì †mŠ›`h© cÖ`k©b K‡i
†eov‡”Q| †gv‡o †gv‡o eLv‡U †Q‡j‡ì e Pvnwb I nv K‡i †g‡q‡ì cv‡b
ZvwK‡q _vKv †Zv ˆbwgwËK e¨vcvi n‡q ùvwo‡q‡Q| Aeva †gjv-†gkv,
c‡Y©vMÖvwd I e−y wd¬‡g †`k f‡i †M‡Q| wd« †m‡·i †`k¸wj‡Z gvby‡li åg‡Yi
Pvwn`v †e‡o hv‡”Q| †K KZ †ekx †Lvjv‡gjv nÕ‡Z cv‡i †hb Zvi cÖwZ‡hvwMZv
Pj‡Q| al©Y I ejvrKv‡i †`k †Q‡q hv‡”Q| RviR mš—v‡bi msL¨v †e‡o hv‡”Q|
wK¬wb‡K wewfbœ c×wZ Aej¤^b K‡i A‰ea Mf©cv‡Zi gva¨‡g gvbe mš—vb‡ì
nZ¨v Kiv n‡”Q|
†n Avj−vn! Avgiv †Zvgvi wbKU `qv, AbyMÖn I †MvcbxqZv cÖv_©bv KiwQ Ges
Ggb m¤£g Kvgbv KiwQ hvi e‡`Šj‡Z Zzwg Avgv‡ì‡K mKj Ak−xjZv †_‡K
i¶v Ki‡e| Avgiv †Zvgvi wbKU Avgv‡ì g‡bi cweÎZv I Bhh‡Zi †ndvhZ
cÖv_©bv KiwQ| `qv K‡i Zzwg Avgv‡ì gv‡S I nviv‡gi gv‡S GKwU my`„p
Aš—ivj ˆZix K‡i `vI| Avgxb!
cysˆg_yb ev mgKvwgZv
AZx‡Z nhiZ j~Z (Avt)-Gi RvwZ cysˆg_y‡b Af¨¯— wQj| Zv‡ì cÖm‡½
Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,
48. Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/2971|
Contents

Ôj~‡Zi K_v ¯§iY Ki“b! hLb wZwb Zuvi KIg‡K ej‡jb, †Zvgiv wbðqB Ggb
Ak−xj KvR KiQ hv †Zvgv‡ì c~‡e© we‡k¦ Avi †KD K‡iwb, †ZvgivB †Zv cyi“‡l
DcMZ n”Q, †ZvgivB †Zv ivnvRvwb KiQ, †ZvgivB †Zv fiv gRwj‡m Ab¨vq
KvR KiQÕ (AvbKve~Z 28-29)|
†h‡nZz GB Aciva wQj RNb¨, AZ¨š— gvivZ¥K I K`h©c~Y© ZvB Avj−vn
ZvÔAvjv j~Z (Avt)-Gi RvwZ‡K GKev‡iB Pvi cÖKvi kvw¯— w`‡qwQ‡jb| G
RvZxq GZ¸wj kvw¯— GKev‡i Ab¨ †Kvb RvwZ‡K †fvM Ki‡Z nqwb| H kvw¯—
¸wj wQj- Zv‡ì P¶z DrcvUb, DuPz Rbc`‡K bxPz K‡i †`qv, Aweivg K¼i
cvZ I nVvr wbbv‡ì aŸwb AvMgb|
cysˆg_y‡bi kvw¯— wnmv‡e Bmjvgx kixÔAv‡Zi cwÊZM‡Yi AMÖvwaKvi cÖvß gZ
nÕj, †¯^”Qvq ˆg_ybKvix I ˆg_ybK…Z e¨w³ Dfq‡KB Zievixi AvNv‡Z wki‡”Q`
Ki‡Z n‡e| Beby AveŸvm (ivt) gvid‚ m~‡Î ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K eY©bv
K‡i‡Qb †h,
Ô†Zvgiv j~‡Zi m¤cÖ`v‡qi b¨vq cysˆg_y‡bi KvR KvD‡K Ki‡Z †`L‡j
ˆg_ybKvix I ˆg_ybK…Z Dfq‡KB nZ¨v Ki‡eÕ|49
ˆg_yb ev mgKvwgZvi cÖvK…wZK KzdjI Kg bq| Gme wbj©¾ †envqvcbvi
Kvi‡YB Avgv‡ì Kv‡j Ggb wKQz †ivM-e¨vwa gnvgvix AvKv‡i †`Lv w`‡q‡Q hv
c~e©Kv‡j wQj bv| eZ©gvb c„w_exi gnvÎvm NvZK e¨vwa GBWm hvi R¡jš—
D`vniY| GBWmB cÖgvY K‡i †h, mgKvwgZv †iv‡a Bmjv‡gi K‡Vvi eë¯’v
MÖnY h_v_© n‡q‡Q|
kviC Ihi e¨ZxZ ¯¿x KZ©„K ¯^vgxi kh¨v MÖnY A¯^xKvi Kiv
Avey ûivqiv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
49. wZiwghx, Beby gvRvn; wgkKvZ nv/3575|
Contents

ÔhLb †Kvb ¯^vgx Zvi ¯¿x‡K ¯^xq kh¨v MÖnY ev ˆ`wnK wgj‡bi Rb¨ AvnŸvb
Rvbvq, wKš‘ ¯¿x Zv A¯^xKvi Kivq ¯^vgx Zvi Dci z× n‡q ivZ KvUvq, ZLb
†d‡ikZvMY mKvj ch©š— H ¯¿xi Dci Awfkvc w`‡Z _v‡KÕ|50
A‡bK gwnjv‡KB †`Lv hvq ¯^vgx-¯¿x‡Z GKUz LybmywU n‡jB ¯^vgx‡K kvw¯— †`qvi
gvb‡m Zvi m‡½ ˆ`wnK †gjv‡gkv eÜ K‡i e‡m| G‡Z A‡bK iKg ¶wZ †`Lv
†`q| cvwievwiK Akvwš—i m„wó nq| ¯^vgx ˆ`wnK Z…wßi Rb¨ A‰ea c_I †e‡Q
†bq| Ab¨ ¯¿x MÖn‡Yi wPš—vI Zv‡K †c‡q e‡m| Gfv‡e welqwU wn‡Z wecixZ
n‡q ùvov‡Z cv‡i| myZivs ¯¿xi KZ©e¨ n‡e ¯^vgx WvKvgvÎB Zvi Wv‡K mvov
†Ìqv| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
ÔhLb †Kvb cyi“l Zvi ¯¿x‡K Zvi m‡½ ˆ`wnK wgj‡bi
Rb¨ WvK‡e, ZLbB †hb †m Zvi Wv‡K mvov †`q| GgbwK †m R¡jš— Dby‡bi
cv‡k _vK‡jIÕ|51
¯^vgxiI KZ©e¨ n‡e, ¯¿x †ivMv vš—, Mf©eZx wKsev Ab¨ †Kvb Amyweavq cwZZ
n‡j Zvi Ae¯’v we‡ePbv Kiv| G‡Z K‡i Zv‡ì g‡a¨ †mŠnv`© eRvq _vK‡e
Ges g‡bvgvwjb¨ m„wó n‡e bv|
kviC KviY e¨ZxZ ¯¿x KZ©„K ¯^vgxi wbKU ZvjvK cÖv_©bv Kiv
Ggb A‡bK ¯¿x‡jvK Av‡Q hviv ¯^vgxi m‡½ GKUz SMov-weev` n‡jB wKsev
Zvi PvIqv-cvIqvi GKUz e¨Z¨q NU‡jB Zvi wbKU ZvjvK `vex K‡i| A‡bK
mgq ¯¿x Zvi †Kvb wbKU AvZ¥xq wKsev Amr cÖwZ‡ekx KZ©„K Giƒc AwbóKi
Kv‡R cÖ‡ivwPZ nq| KL‡bv †m ¯^vgx‡K j¶¨ K‡i Zvi RvZ¨wfgvb D‡®‹
†Ìqvi gZ kã D”PviY K‡i| †hgb †m e‡j, Ôhw` Zzwg cyi“l n‡q _vK
Zvn‡j Avgv‡K ZvjvK `vIÕ| wKš‘ Zvjv‡Ki †h wK welgq dj Zv mevi Rvbv
Av‡Q| Zvjv‡Ki Kvi‡Y GKwU cwiev‡i fv½b m„wó nq| mš—vbiv wQbœwfbœ n‡q
hvq| GRb¨ A‡bK mgq ¯¿xi g‡b Aby‡kvPbv RvM‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ ZLb †Zv
Avi Kivi wKQzB _v‡K bv| Gme Kvi‡Y kixÔAvZ K_vq K_vq ZvjvK cÖv_©bv‡K
nvivg K‡i mgv‡Ri †h DcKvi K‡i‡Q Zv mn‡RB Aby‡gq| nhiZ QvIevb
51. hvIqvB`yj evh&hvi 2/181 c„t; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/547|
Contents

(ivt) e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
Ô†Kvb gwnjv hw` webv †`v‡l ¯^vgxi wbKU
ZvjvK cÖv_©bv K‡i, Zvn‡j Rvbœv‡Zi myMwÜ Zvi Rb¨ nvivg n‡q hv‡eÕ|52
nhiZ DK¡ev web Av‡gi (ivt) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K eY©bv K‡ib,
Ô†LvjvKvwiYx I m¤úK© wQbœKvwiYx igYxMY
gybvwdKÕ|53
nuv hw` †Kvb kviC Ihi _v‡K †hgb- ¯^vgx QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i bv, AbeiZ
†bkv K‡i wKsev ¯¿x‡K nvivg Kv‡Ri Av‡`k †`q, Ab¨vqfv‡e gviai K‡i, ¯¿xi
kviC AwaKvi †_‡K Zv‡K ewÂZ K‡i| wKš‘ ¯^vgx‡K bQxnZ K‡iI †div‡bv
hv‡”Q bv Ges ms‡kva‡biI †Kvb Dcvq †bB †m‡¶‡Î ZvjvK `vex Kivq ¯¿xi
†Kvb †`vl n‡e bv| eis Øxb I Rxeb i¶v‡_© ZLb †m ZvjvK cÖv_©bv Ki‡Z
cv‡i|
whnvi
Rv‡njx hyM †_‡K P‡j Avmv hv wKQz GB D¤§‡Zi g‡a¨ cÖweó n‡q‡Q ÔwhnviÕ
54
Zvi GKwU|
†hme k‡ã whnvi nq Zvi KZ¸wj wbgœiƒc:
¯^vgx ¯¿x‡K ej‡e, ÔZzwg Avgvi Rb¨ Avgvi gv‡qi c„ôZzj¨Õ| ÔAvgvi †evb †hgb
Avgvi Rb¨ nvivg, ZzwgI †Zgwb Avgvi Rb¨ nvivgÕ| Ô†Zvgvi GK PZz_©vsk
Avgvi Rb¨ Avgvi avÎxgv‡qi gZ nvivgÕ BZ¨vw`|
52. Avngv`, wZiwghx; wgkKvZ nv/3279|
53. Avngv`, Qnxnvn nv/632|
54. wb‡Ri ¯¿x‡K A_ev Zvi †Kvb A½‡K ÔgvÕ-Gi mv‡_ A_ev Ô¯’vqxfv‡e weevn nvivgÕ Ggb
†Kvb gwnjvi c„ô‡`k Zzj¨ e‡j AvL¨vwqZ Kiv‡K whnvi e‡j| GK_v ejvi D‡Ïk¨ nj,
gv‡qi m‡½ †gjv‡gkv †hgb nvivg ¯¿xi m‡½ †gjv‡gkvI Z`ª“c nvivg Kiv| fviZxq
Dcgnv‡`‡k whnv‡ii cÖPjb Lye GKUv †bB| Avi‡e Rv‡njx hyM n‡Z whnvi cÖ_v P‡j
Avm‡Q| Rv‡njx hy‡M whnvi‡K ZvjvK e‡j MY¨ Kiv nÕZ| whnv‡ii ci ¯¿x‡K Avi
wdwi‡q †bqvi AeKvk wQj bv| wKš‘ Bmjvgx weav‡b whnvi Øviv ZvjvK nq bv; †Kej
Kvddviv dih nq| Kvddviv cwi‡kva bv Kiv ch©š— ¯¿x mvgwqKfv‡e wbwl× _v‡K|
Kvddviv cwi‡kv‡ai ci h_vixwZ Ni msmvi Kiv hvq|- Abyev`K|
Contents

whnv‡ii d‡j bvixiv fxlYfv‡e AZ¨vPvwiZ nq| whnvi GKwU AgvbweK KvR|
Ô†Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ hviv wb‡R‡ì ¯¿x‡ì m‡½ whnvi K‡i Zviv †hb †R‡b iv‡L
†h, Zviv Zv‡ì gv bq| Zv‡ì gv †Zv ZvivB hviv Zv‡ì cÖme K‡i‡Q| Zviv
†Zv †Kej Am½Z I wg_¨v K_v e‡j| wbðqB Avj−vn ¶gvkxj I gvR©bvKvixÕ
(gyRv`vjvn 2)|
Bmjvg ivgvhvb gv‡m w`‡bi †ejvq †¯^”Qvq mnev‡m wQqvg f‡½i Kvddviv,
fyj ‡g nZ¨vi Kvddviv †hfv‡e w`‡Z e‡j‡Q, whnv‡ii RbÏ wVK GKBfv‡e
Kvddviv w`‡Z e‡j‡Q| Kvddviv cwi‡kva bv Kiv ch©š— whnviKvix ¯¿x‡K ¯úk©
Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Gikv` K‡ib,
Ôhviv wb‡R‡ì ¯¿x‡ì mv‡_ whnvi K‡i, Zvici Zv‡ì Dw³ cÖZ¨vnvi K‡i
†bq, Zv‡ì Rb¨ cvi¯úwiK ¯ú‡k©i c~‡e© GKRb `vm gyw³i weavb †`qv nj|
GUv †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ wb‡`©k| Avi †Zvgiv hv wKQz Ki Zrm¤ú‡K© Avj−vn mg¨K
AewnZ| Abš—i †h Dnvi mvg_©¨ iv‡L bv Zv‡K cvi¯úwiK ¯ú‡k©i c~‡e©
GKUvbv `yÕgvm wQqvg ivL‡Z n‡e| †h ZviI mvg_©¨ iv‡L bv Zv‡K lvURb
wgmKxb‡K LvIqv‡Z n‡e| GB weavb GRb¨ †h, Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~‡ji Dc‡i
†Zvgiv †hb Cgvb ivL| GUv Avj−vn&i mxgv‡iLv| Avi Kvwdi‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q
gg©š‘` kvw¯—Õ (gyRv`vjv 3-4)|
Contents

gvwm‡Ki mgq ¯¿x mnevm
gvwm‡Ki mgq ¯¿x mnevm KziAvb-nv`xQ Df‡qi Av‡jv‡KB wbwl×| Avj−vn
ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,
ÔZviv Avcbv‡K gvwmK m¤ú‡K© wR‡Ám K‡i| Avcwb ejyb, Dnv AïwP| myZivs
gvwm‡Ki mgq †Zvgiv ¯¿x‡ì †_‡K `~‡i _vK Ges Zviv cweÎ bv nIqv ch©š—
Zv‡ì wbK‡U †hI bvÕ (evK¡vivn 222)|
cweÎZv jv‡fi ci Zviv †Mvmj bv Kiv ch©š— Zv‡ì wbK‡U hvIqv êa bq|
†Kbbv GKB mv‡_ Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv AviI e‡j‡Qb,
ÔhLb Zviv fvjgZ cvK-cweÎ n‡q hv‡e ZLb †Zvgiv Zv‡ì wbK‡U
Avj−vn&i wb‡`©k †gvZv‡eK Mgb KiÕ (evK¡vivn 222)|
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, Ômnevm e¨ZxZ †Zvgiv
Zv‡ì mv‡_ me wKQzB KiÕ|55
gvwm‡Ki mgq mnevm †h KwVb cvc Zv ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi wb‡gœv³ evYx nÕ‡Z
cÖwYavb‡hvM¨| wZwb e‡jb,
Ô†h e¨w³ †Kvb FZzeZxi mv‡_ wgwjZ nq wKsev †Kvb
gwnjvi cðvrØv‡i m½g K‡i A_ev †Kvb MY‡Ki wbK‡U hvq, wbðqB †m
gynv¤§v‡ì Dci hv AeZxY© n‡q‡Q Zv A¯^xKvi K‡iÕ|56
AÁZvekZt hw` †Kvb e¨w³ gvwm‡Ki mgq ¯¿x mnevm K‡i Zvn‡j Zv‡K
GRb¨ †Kvb Kvddviv w`‡Z n‡e bv| wKš‘ †R‡bï‡b hviv G KvR Ki‡e
Zv‡ì‡K wba©vwiZ GK `xbvi ev Aa© w`bvi Kvddviv w`‡Z n‡e| G m¤^‡Ü
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K nv`xQ ewY©Z Av‡Q|57
56. wZiwghx; wgkKvZ nv/551|
57. wZiwghx nv/125, Avey`vE`, bvmvC, wgkKvZ nv/553, mb` Qnxn|
Contents

cðvrØvi w`‡q ¯¿xMgb
`ye©j Cgv‡bi wKQz †jvK Zv‡ì ¯¿x‡ì mv‡_ cðvrØvi w`‡q †gjv‡gkv Ki‡Z
wØav K‡i bv| A_P GUv Kexiv †Mvbvn| hviv G KvR K‡i ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)
Zv‡ì Dci Awfm¤úvZ K‡i‡Qb|
Avey ûivqiv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,
Ô†h cðvrØvi w`‡q ¯¿xMgb K‡i †m AwfkßÕ|58
c~‡e©I Dwj−wLZ n‡q‡Q †h, wZwb e‡j‡Qb, Ô†h e¨w³ †Kvb FZzeZx igYxi mv‡_
wgwjZ nq wKsev cðvrØv‡i m½g K‡i A_ev †Kvb MY‡Ki wbK‡U hvq, wbðqB
†m gynv¤§v‡ì Dci hv AeZxY© n‡q‡Q, Zv A¯^xKvi K‡iÕ|59
Aek¨ wKQz mZx-mvaŸx ¯¿x Zv‡ì ¯^vgx‡ì‡K G Kv‡R evav w`‡q _v‡K| wKš‘
A‡bK ¯^vgxB Zv‡ì K_v bv gvb‡j Zvjv‡Ki ûgwK †`q| Avevi †hmKj ¯¿x
Av‡jg‡ì‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡Z j¾v‡eva K‡i Zv‡ì‡K cÖZviYv”Q‡j aviYv †`q
†h, G RvZxq KvR êa| KviY Avj−vn e‡jb,
Ô†Zvgv‡ì ¯¿xMY †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ †¶Z ¯îƒc| myZivs †Zvgiv
†Zvgv‡ì †¶‡Z †h cš’vq B”Qv Mgb KiÕ (evK¡vivn 223)|
A_P bex Kixg (Qvt) D³ Avqv‡Zi e¨vL¨vq e‡j‡Qb, Ô¯^vgx ¯¿xi mvg‡b w`‡q,
wcQb w`‡q, †h‡Kvb fv‡e †h‡Z cvi‡e, hZ¶Y Zv mš—vb cÖm‡ei Øv‡ii mv‡_
mswk−ó _vK‡eÕ|60
Avi GUv Awew`Z bq †h, cðvrØvi w`‡q mš—vb cÖme nq
bv| myZivs Avqv‡Z m½‡gi wewfbœ †¶‡Îi K_v ejv nqwb; eis GKB †¶‡Î
wewfbœ †KŠkj ev c×wZi g‡a¨ †hUv B”Qv †mUv Aej¤^‡bi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q|
Gme Aciv‡ai g~‡j i‡q‡Q weevwnZ kvjxb Rxe‡bi cvkvcvwk MwYKvMg‡bi
Rv‡njx cÖ_v, mgKvwgZv Ges hÎZÎ cÖ`wk©Z Ak−xj bxj Qwe| wbtm‡›`‡n G
RvZxq KvR nvivg| Dfqc¶ ivhx _vK‡jI Zv nvivg n‡e| †Kbbv cvi¯úwiK
m¤§wZ‡Z †Kvb nvivg nvjvj n‡q hvq bv|
58. Avngv`, Avey`vE`; wgkKvZ nv/3193|
59. wZiwghx; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/5918|
60. Avey`vE` nv/2164, mb` nvmvb|
Contents

¯¿x‡ì g‡a¨ mgZv i¶v bv Kiv
Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv KziAvb gvRx‡` cyi“l‡ì‡K ¯¿x‡ì g‡a¨ mgZv weav‡bi wb‡`©k
w`‡q‡Qb| Avj−vn e‡jb,
Ô†Zvgiv hZB AvMÖn †cvlY Ki bv †Kb †Zvgiv KL‡bv ¯¿x‡ì cÖwZ mgvb
eënvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Z‡e †Zvgiv †Kvb GKR‡bi w`‡K m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c Suy‡K
co bv I Aci‡K Szjš— Ae¯’vq †iL bv| hw` †Zvgiv wb‡R‡ì‡K ms‡kvab
Ki I mveavb nI Z‡e Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, cig `qvjyÕ (wbmv 129)|
GLv‡b Kvg¨ nÕj, ivwÎ hvc‡b ¯¿x‡ì g‡a¨ mgZv i¶v Kiv, ch©vq ‡g
cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki wbKU GK ivZ K‡i hvcb Kiv Ges cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki _vKv, LvIqv I civi
h‡_vchy³ e‡›`ve¯— Kiv| Aš—‡ii fvjevmv mevi Rb¨ mgvb n‡Z n‡e Ggb
weavb kixÔAvZ †`qwb| †Kbbv Zv gvby‡li BLwZqvi ewnf©~Z|
wKQz gvbyl Av‡Q, hviv Zv‡ì GKvwaK ¯¿xi GKRb‡K wb‡q c‡o _v‡K,
Ab¨R‡bi w`‡K å“‡¶cI K‡i bv; GKR‡bi wbKU †ekx †ekx ivZ KvUvq
wKsev †ekx LiP K‡i, Ab¨R‡bi †Kvb †LuvRB †bq bv| wbtm‡›`‡n Giƒc
GK‡c‡k AvPiY nvivg| wK¡qvgZ wè‡m Zv‡ì †h Ae¯’v ùvov‡e Zvi GKwU
wPÎ Avey ûivqiv (ivt) ewY©Z wb‡gœv³ nv`x‡Q Avgiv cvB| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)
e‡j‡Qb,
Ôhvi `yÕRb ¯¿x Av‡Q, wKš‘ †m Zv‡ì GKR‡bi cÖwZ Suy‡K c‡o, wK¡qvgZ wè‡m
†m Aa©v½wenxb Ae¯’vq DV‡eÕ|61
Mv‡qi gvnivg gwnjvi mv‡_ wbR©‡b Ae¯’vb
gvby‡li g‡a¨ wdZbv I Akvwš— m„wó Ki‡Z kqZvb m`v Zrci| wK K‡i Zv‡ì
Øviv nvivg KvR Kiv‡bv hvq G wPš—v Zvi Anwb©k| ZvB Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv
Avgv‡ì‡K mZK© Ki‡Z wM‡q e‡jb,
61. Avey`vE` nv/2133, mb` Qnxn|
Contents

Ô†n wek¦vmxMY! †Zvgiv kqZv‡bi c`v¼ AbymiY Ki bv| †h kqZv‡bi c`v¼
AbymiY K‡i Zv‡K †Zv †m Ak−xj I Ab¨vq Kv‡RiB ûKzg †`qÕ (b~i 21)|
kqZvb gvby‡li wkiv-Dcwkivq PjvPj K‡i|62
†Kvb Mv‡qi gvnivg gwnjvi
mv‡_ GKvKx Ae¯’v‡bi my‡hvM m„wói gva¨‡g Ak−xj Kv‡R wjß Kiv kqZv‡biB
GKwU P vš—| GRb¨B kixÔAvZ D³ iv¯—v eÜ K‡i w`‡q‡Q| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)
e‡j‡Qb,
Ô†Kvb cyi“l GKRb gwnjvi mv‡_ wbR©‡b wgwjZ n‡j Zv‡ì Z…Zxq m½x nq
kqZvbÕ|63
Beby Igi (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
ÔAvgvi AvR‡Ki GB w`b †_‡K †Kvb cyi“l GKRb wKsev `yÕRb cyi“l‡K m‡½
K‡i e¨ZxZ †Kvb ¯^vgx †_‡K `~‡i _vKv gwnjv ev †cÖvwlZfZ©„Kvi mv‡_ wbR©‡b
†`Lv Ki‡Z cvi‡e bvÕ|64
myZivs ¯‹zj-K‡jR ev wek¦we`¨vj‡qB †nvK, Avi evoxi K‡¶B †nvK, wKsev
†gvUi Mvox‡ZB †nvK, †Kv_vI †Kvb cyi“l †jvK weevn êa Ggb †Kvb gwnjvi
mv‡_ GKvKx _vK‡Z cvi‡e bv| wb‡Ri fvex, cwiPvwiKv, i“wMbx BZ¨vKvi
KviI mv‡_B wbR©bevm êa bq|
A‡bK gvbyl Av‡Q hviv AvZ¥wek¦v‡mi e‡j †nvK wKsev wØZxq c‡¶i Dci wbf©i
K‡iB †nvK Dc‡iv³ gwnjv‡ì mv‡_ GKvKx Ae¯’v‡b LyeB D`vi g‡bvfve
†cvlY K‡i| Zviv Gfv‡e †gjv‡gkv‡K Lvivc wKQzB g‡b K‡i bv| A_P GiB
ga¨ w`‡q e¨wfPv‡ii m~ÎcvZ nq, mgvR †`n KjywlZ nq Ges mgv‡R A‰ea
mš—vb‡ì cÖv`yf©ve †e‡o hvq|
62. gymwjg nv/2175|
63. wZiwghx, wgkKvZ nv/3118|
64. gymwjg nv/2173|
Contents

weevn êa Ggb gwnjvi mv‡_ Kig`©b
AvR‡Ki mgv‡R bvix-cyi“‡li Aeva †gjv‡gkv AevwiZfv‡e Pj‡Q| d‡j
A‡bK bvix-cyi“lB wb‡R‡K AvaywbK wnmv‡e hvwni Kivi Rb¨ kixÔAv‡Zi
mxgvjsNb K‡i ci¯ú‡i gyQvdvnv Ki‡Q| Zv‡ì fvlvq GUv n¨vÊ‡kK ev
Kig`©b| Avj−vn&i wb‡la‡K †_vovB †Kqvi K‡i weK…Z i“wP I bMœ mf¨Zvi AÜ
AbyKi‡Y Zviv G KvR Ki‡Q Ges wb‡R‡ì‡K cÖMwZev`x e‡j hvwni Ki‡Q|
Avcwb Zv‡ì‡K hZB eySvb bv †Kb ev `jxj-cÖgvY hZB †`Lvb bv †Kb Zviv
Zv KLbB gvb‡e bv| D‡ëv Avcbv‡K cÖwZw qvkxj, m‡›`nev`x, †gvnv”Qbœ,
AvZ¥xqZv wQbœKvix BZ¨vw` we‡kl‡Y AvL¨vwqZ Ki‡e|
PvPvZ †evb, dzdvZ †evb, gvgvZ †evb, LvjvZ †evb, fvex, PvPx, gvgx cÖgyL
AvZ¥x‡qi m‡½ gyQvdvnv Kiv †Zv Zv‡ì wbKU cvwb cv‡bi †P‡qI mnR KvR|
kixÔAv‡Zi `„wó‡Z KvRwU KZ fqven Zv hw` Zviv `~i`„wó w`‡q †`LZ Zvn‡j
KLbB Zviv G KvR KiZ bv| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
ÔwbðqB †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡iv gv_vq †jvnvi †c‡iK Vy‡K †`qv H gwnjv‡K ¯úk©
Kiv †_‡K A‡bK †kªq, †h Zvi Rb¨ nvjvj bqÕ|65
wbtm‡›`‡n GUv nv‡Zi whbv| †hgb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
Ô`yÕ‡PvL whbv K‡i, `yÕnvZ whbv K‡i, `yÕcv whbv K‡i Ges j¾v¯’vbI whbv
K‡iÕ|66
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K AwaK cweÎ g‡bi gvbyl Avi †K Av‡Q? A_P wZwb
e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvwg bvix‡ì mv‡_ gyQvdvnv Kwi bvÕ|67
wZwb
AviI e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvwg bvix‡ì nvZ ¯úk© Kwi bvÕ|68
gv Av‡qkv (ivt) e‡j‡Qb,
65. ZvevivYx, wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/226|
66. Avngv` nv/3912; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/4126|
67. Avngv` nv/2753; Qnxnvn nv/2509|
68. ZvevivYx Kvexi, 24/342; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ, nv/7177|
Contents

ÔAvj−vn&i kc_, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi nvZ KLbB †Kvb †eMvbv bvixi nvZ ¯úk©
K‡iwb| wZwb †gŠwLK ev‡Kï gva¨‡g Zv‡ì evqÔAvZ wb‡ZbÕ|69
myZivs AvaywbK mvR‡Z wM‡q hviv wb‡R‡ì eÜz‡ì mv‡_ gyQvdvnv bv Ki‡j
¯¿x‡ì ZvjvK †`qvi ûgwK †`q Zviv †hb ûuwkqvi nq| Rvbv Avek¨K †h,
gyQvdvnv †Kvb Avei‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ †nvK ev AveiY Qvov †nvK Dfq Ae¯’v‡ZB
nvivg|
cyi“‡li gv‡S myMwÜ †g‡L bvixi MgbvMgb
AvRKvj AvZi, †m›U BZ¨vw` bvbv cÖKvi myMwÜ †g‡L bvixiv N‡i-evB‡i
cyi“l‡ì gv‡S Pjv‡djv Ki‡Q| A_P gnvbex (Qvt) G wel‡q K‡Vvi mveavb
evYx D”PviY K‡i‡Qb| wZwb e‡jb,
Ôcyi“liv MÜ cv‡e Ggb D‡Ï‡k¨ AvZi †g‡L †Kvb gwnjv hw` cyi“l‡ì gv‡S
Mgb K‡i Zvn‡j †m GKRb e¨wfPvwiYx e‡j MY¨ n‡eÕ|70
A‡bK gwnjv †Zv G e¨vcv‡i G‡Kev‡i D`vmxb wKsev Zviv welqwU‡K jNyfv‡e
MÖnY Ki‡Q| Zviv †m‡R¸‡R myMwÜ †g‡L WªvBfv‡ii mv‡_ Mvox‡Z DV‡Q,
†`vKv‡b hv‡”Q, ¯‹zj-K‡j‡R hv‡”Q, wKš‘ kixÔAv‡Zi wb‡lavÁvi w`‡K we›`ygvÎ
åƒ‡¶c Ki‡Q bv| bvix‡ì evB‡i MgbKv‡j kixÔAvZ Ggb K‡VviZv Av‡ivc
K‡i‡Q †h, Zviv myMwÜ †g‡L _vK‡j bvcvKx †nZz dih †Mvm‡ji b¨vq †Mvmj
Ki‡Z n‡e| GgbwK hw` gmwR‡` hvq ZeyI| bex Kixg (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
69. gymwjg nv/1866|
70. Avngv`, bvmvC; wgkKvZ nv/1065|
Contents

Ô†h gwnjv Mv‡q myMwÜ †g‡L gmwR‡ì w`‡K †ei nq GRb¨ †h, Zvi myevm
cvIqv hv‡e, Zvn‡j Zvi QvjvZ Zèwa M„nxZ n‡e bv †h ch©š— bv †m bvcvKxi
wbwgË dih †Mvm‡ji b¨vq †Mvmj K‡iÕ|71
nv‡U-evRv‡i, hvbevnbvw`‡Z, we‡q-kv`xi Abyôv‡b, bvbv ai‡bi gvby‡li
mgv‡e‡k Z_v me©Î gwnjviv †h myMwÜhy³ cÖmvabx AvZi, †m›U, AvMi, a~bv,
P›`bKvV BZ¨vw` wb‡q hvZvqvZ Ki‡Q Zvi wei“‡× GKgvÎ Avj−vn&i Kv‡QB
mKj Awf‡hvM| Avj−vn&i wbK‡U Avgv‡ì cÖv_©bv, wZwb †hb Avgv‡ì Dci z×
bv nb| AcMÊ bi-bvixi Kv‡Ri Rb¨ mr †jvK‡ì cvKovI bv K‡ib Ges
mevB‡K wQivZzj gy¯—vK¡x‡g cwiPvwjZ K‡ib| Avgxb!
gvnivg AvZ¥xq Qvov ¯¿x‡jv‡Ki mdi
Beby AveŸvm (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,
Ô†Kvb gwnjv ¯’vqxfv‡e weevn nvivg Ggb †Kvb AvZ¥xq‡K mv‡_ bv wb‡q
†hb ågY bv K‡iÕ|72
GB wb‡`©k mKj cÖKvi md‡ii Rb¨ mgfv‡e cÖ‡hvR¨; GgbwK n‡¾i md‡ii
†¶‡ÎI| gvnivg †Kvb cyi“l Zv‡ì mv‡_ bv _vK‡j `yðwi‡Îi †jvK‡ì g‡b
Zv‡ì cÖwZ KzwPš—v RvMÖZ nIqv Am¤¢e wKQz bq| Gfv‡e Zviv Zv‡ì wcQz wb‡Z
cv‡i| Avi bvixiv †Zv cÖK…wZMZfv‡eB `ye©j| Zviv Zv‡ì gvb, BhhZ, Aveª“
wb‡q mvgvb¨‡ZB weeªZ †eva K‡i| GgZve¯’vq `yó‡jv‡Kiv Zv‡ì wcQz wb‡j
evav †Ìqv ev AvZ¥i¶vg~jK wKQz Kiv Zv‡ì Rb¨ KóKi †Zv e‡UB|
A‡bK gwnjv‡K wegvb wKsev Ab¨ hvbevn‡b DVvi mgq we`vq Rvbv‡Z
`yÕGKRb gvnivg wbKURb nvwhi _v‡K, Avevi Zv‡K ¯^vMZ Rvbv‡ZI Ggb
`yÕGKRb nvwhi _v‡K| wKš‘ cy‡iv md‡i Zvi cv‡k _v‡K †K? hw` wegv‡b
†Kvb Î“wU †`Lv †`q Ges Zv Ab¨ †Kvb wegvbe›`‡i AeZi‡Y eva¨ nq, wKsev
wbw`©ó wegvbe›`‡i AeZi‡Y wej¤^ N‡U ev DÇq‡bi mgqm~Px cwieZ©b nq,
Zvn‡j ZLb Ae¯’v wK ùvov‡e? †Uªb, evm, ÷xgvi cÖf„wZ md‡iI Giƒc NUbv
ni-nv‡gkv N‡U| ZLb Kx †h Ae¯’vi m„wó nq Zv fy³‡fvMx Qvov eywS‡q ejv
71. Avngv` 2/444; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/2703|
72. eyLvix, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/2515 Ôn¾Õ Aa¨vq|
Contents

KóKi| myZivs mv‡_ GKRb gvnivg cyi“l _vKv GKvš— ìKvi, †h Zvi cv‡k
em‡e Ges Avc‡`-wec‡` I DVv-bvgvq mvnvh¨ Ki‡e|
gvnivg nIqvi Rb¨ PviwU kZ© i‡q‡Q| h_v- gymjgvb nIqv, cÖvßeq¯‹ nIqv,
my¯’ gw¯—®‹m¤úbœ nIqv I cyi“l nIqv| †hgb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
... Ôgwnjvi wcZv, Zvi cyÎ, Zvi
¯^vgx, Zvi fvB A_ev Zvi †Kvb gvnivg cyi“l Zvi m‡½ _vK‡eÕ|73
Mv‡qi gvnivg gwnjvi cÖwZ B”Qvc~e©K `„wócvZ Kiv
Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Gikv` K‡ib,
Ô†n bex! Avcwb gywgb‡ì ejyb, Zviv †hb Zv‡ì `„wó bxPz K‡i iv‡L Ges
Zv‡ì j¾v¯’vb‡K †ndvhZ K‡i| G eë¯’v Zv‡ì Rb¨ cweÎZi| wbðqB
Zviv hv K‡i †m m¤ú‡K© Avj−vn mg¨K AewnZ Av‡QbÕ (b~i 30)|
gnvbex (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, Ô†Pv‡Li whbv `„wócvZÕ|74
A_©vr Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv †h me ¯¿x‡jvK‡K †`Lv nvivg K‡i w`‡q‡Qb Zv‡ì‡K
†`Lv nj †Pv‡Li whbv| Z‡e kviC Aby‡gv`b i‡q‡Q Ggb me cÖ‡qvR‡b Zv‡ì
cÖwZ ZvKv‡bv hv‡e Ges hZUzKz †`Lv ìKvi Zv †`Lv hv‡e| †hgb weev‡ni
Rb¨ K‡b †`Lv I Wv³vi KZ©„K i“wMYx‡K †`Lv wbwl× bq|
cyi“l‡ì b¨vq gwnjvivI †eMvbv cyi“‡li cv‡b KzgZj‡e ZvKv‡Z cvi‡e bv|
Ô†n bex! Avcwb wek¦vmx igYx‡ì‡K ejyb, Zviv †hb Zv‡ì `„wó bxPz iv‡L Ges
Zv‡ì j¾v¯’vb †ndvhZ K‡iÕ (b~i 31)|
73. gymwjg nv/1340|
Contents

Abyiƒcfv‡e cyi“‡li mZi cyi“‡li †`Lv Ges bvixi mZi bvix KZ©„K †`LvI
nvivg| Avi †h mZi †`Lv Rv‡qh †bB Zv ¯úk© KivI Rv‡qh †bB| GgbwK
†Kvb AveiY †hv‡M n‡jI Rv‡qh †bB|
wKQz †jvK kqZvbx †d‡i‡e c‡o cÎ-cwÎKv I wm‡bgvi Qwe †`‡L _v‡K|
Zv‡ì `vex, ÔGme Qwei †Kvb ev¯—eZv †bB| myZivs G¸wj †`L‡j †`vl n‡e
bvÕ| A_P G¸wji ¶wZKi Ges †hŠb D‡ËRbv m„wóKvix cÖfve LyeB ¯úó|
myZivs G¸wjI †h nvivg Zv‡Z †Kvb m‡›`n †bB|
`vBq~Qx
†h bvix ev cyi“l c`©v gv‡b bv Zv‡K Ô`vBq~QÕ ejv nq| Beby Igi (ivt) n‡Z
ewY©Z ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,
:
ÔwZb e¨w³i Rb¨ Avj−vn RvbœvZ nvivg K‡i‡Qb| jvMvZvi kive cvbKvix,
gvZv-wcZvi Aeva¨ mš—vb Ges `vBq~Q, †h wbR cwiev‡ii g‡a¨ †envqvcbv‡K
wRB‡q iv‡LÕ|75
Avgv‡ì hy‡M c`©vnxbZvi wbZ¨bZyb ms¯‹iY †ei n‡”Q| evox‡Z Kb¨v wKsev
¯¿x‡K GKRb †eMvbv cyi“‡li cv‡k e‡m Avjvc Ki‡Z †`‡LI evoxi KZ©v
cyi“lwU wKQzB e‡jb bv| eis wZwb †hb Giƒc GKvKx Avjv‡c LykxB nb|
gwnjv‡ì †Kvb †eMvbv cyi“‡li mv‡_ GKvKx evB‡i hvIqvI `vBq~Qx|
WªvBfv‡ii mv‡_ A‡bK ¯¿x‡jvK‡K Gfv‡e GKvKx evB‡i †h‡Z †`Lv hvq| webv
c`©vq Zv‡ì‡K evB‡i †h‡Z †ÌqvI `vBq~Qx| Gfv‡e evB‡i †ei n‡j cyi“‡li
†jvjyc `„wó Zv‡ì cÖwZ c‡o|
Avevi wdj¥ wKsev †h mKj cwÎKv cwi‡ek‡K KjywlZ K‡i I Ak−xjZvi we¯—vi
NUvq †m¸wj Avg`vbx Kiv Ges evox‡Z ¯’vb †`qvI `vBq~Qx| myZivs Gme
nvivg †_‡K Avgv‡ì Aek¨B †eu‡P _vK‡Z n‡e|
75. Avngv`, bvmvC; wgkKvZ nv/3655|
Contents

cvjK mš—vb MÖnY I wbR mš—v‡bi wcZ…Z¡ A¯^xKvi Kiv
†Kvb gymjgv‡bi Rb¨ ¯^xq wcZv e¨ZxZ Ab¨‡K wcZv e‡j cwiPq †Ìqv
kixÔAv‡Z êa bq| Abyiƒcfv‡e GK †Mv‡Îi †jvK n‡q wb‡R‡K Ab¨ †Mv‡Îi
†jvK e‡j `vex KivI Rv‡qh bq| e¯‘MZ ¯^v_© PwiZv_© Kivi Rb¨ A‡b‡K
Gfv‡e Aci‡K wb‡Ri wcZv wnmv‡e cwiPq w`‡q _v‡K| miKvix ZvwjKvq
Zv‡ì wg_¨v esk cwiPq Zz‡j a‡i| ˆkk‡e †h wcZv Zv‡K Z¨vM K‡i‡Q Zvi
cÖwZ we‡ØlekZt A‡b‡K jvjb-cvjbKvix‡K wcZv e‡j Wv‡K| wKš‘ GmeB
nvivg| Gi d‡j bvbv‡¶‡Î wek„sLjv †`Lv †`q| †hgb gvnivg cyi“l, gxivQ,
we‡q-kv`x BZ¨vwì weav‡b AwbðqZvi m„wó nq| nhiZ mvÔ` I Avey evKiv
(ivt) ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) n‡Z eY©bv K‡ib,
Ô†R‡b-ï‡b †h wbR wcZv e¨ZxZ Ab¨‡K wcZv e‡j cwiPq †`q, Zvi Dci
RvbœvZ nvivgÕ|76
†h mKj wbqg I KvR esk‡K A_©nxb K‡i †Zv‡j wKsev wg_¨v mve¨¯— K‡i
kixÔAv‡Z G¸wj meB nvivg| †KD Av‡Q, ¯¿xi mv‡_ SMov euva‡j G‡Kev‡i
w`kvnxb n‡q Zvi wei“‡× whbvi Acev` Avbqb K‡i Ges †Kvb cÖgvY QvovB
wbR mš—v‡bi cwiPq A¯^xKvi K‡i; A_P †m fvjgZB Rv‡b †h, mš—vbwU ZviB
Ji‡m Rb¥ wb‡q‡Q| Avevi A‡bK gwnjv Av‡Q, hviv ¯^vgxi Avgvb‡Zi †LqvbZ
K‡i A‡bï Øviv Mf©eZx nq Ges †mB RviR‡K ¯^vgxi êa mš—vb wnmv‡e Zvi
eskfy³ K‡i †`q| GmeB nvivg| G wel‡q K‡Vvi wZi¯‹vi D”PvwiZ n‡q‡Q|
wjÔAv‡bi AvqvZ AeZxY© nIqvi ci ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,
Ô†h gwnjv †Kvb mš—vb‡K Ggb †Kvb †MvÎfy³ K‡i †`q †h Avm‡j H †MvÎfy³
bq, Avj−vn&i wbKU Zvi †KvbB g~j¨ †bB Ges Avj−vn Zv‡K KLbB Rvbœv‡Z
cÖ‡ek Kiv‡eb bv| Avi †h cyi“l †R‡b-ï‡b wbR mš—v‡bi wcZ…Z¡ A¯^xKvi
Contents

Ki‡e Avj−vn Zvi †_‡K c`©v K‡i wb‡eb Ges c~e©eZx©-cieZx© mKj †jv‡Ki
mvg‡b Zv‡K Ac`¯’ Ki‡ebÕ|77
m~` LvIqv
Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv m~`‡Lvi e¨ZxZ Avi Kv‡iv wei“‡× ¯^qs hy‡×i †NvlYv †`bwb|
wZwb e‡jb,
Ô†n wek¦vmxMY! †Zvgiv Avj−vn‡K fq Ki Ges m~‡ì hv Aewkó Av‡Q, Zv
cwiZ¨vM Ki hw` †Zvgiv Cgvb`vi nI| Avi hw` †Zvgiv Zv bv Ki, Zvn‡j
Avj−vn I Zuvi ivm~‡ji c¶ n‡Z hy‡×i †NvlYv †kvbÕ (evK¡vivn 278-279)|
Avj−vn&i wbKU m~` LvIqv †h KZ gvivZ¥K Aciva Zv Abyave‡bi Rb¨ D³
AvqvZØqB h‡_ó| m~è„wË `vwi`ª¨, g›`v, FY cwi‡kv‡a A¶gZv, A_©‰bwZK
¯’weiZv, †eKviZ¡ e„w×, eû †Kv¤úvbx I cÖwZôv‡bi †`DwjqvZ¡ BZ¨vwì b¨vq
KZ †h RNb¨ ¶wZ I aŸs‡mi w`‡K e¨w³, mgvR I ivóª‡K †V‡j w`‡”Q Zv
ch©‡e¶K gvÎB Abyaveb Ki‡Z m¶g| cÖwZw`‡bi Nvg Siv‡bv kª‡gi wewbg‡q
hv AwR©Z nq, m~‡ì AZjMnŸi c~i‡YB Zv wbt‡kl n‡q hvq| m~‡ì d‡j
mgv‡R GKwU we‡kl †kªYxi D™¢e nq| gywó‡gq wKQz †jv‡Ki nv‡Z e¨vcK m¤ú`
cyÄxf~Z n‡q c‡o| m¤¢eZt Gme Kvi‡YB Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv m~`xKvievix‡ì
wei“‡× hy× †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb|
m~`x Kviev‡i g~j `yÕc¶, ga¨¯’ZvKvix, mn‡hvwMZvKvix BZ¨vKvi hvivB Gi
m‡½ mswk−ó, Zviv mevB gynv¤§v` (Qvt)-Gi hevbx‡Z Awfkß| Rvwei (ivt)
e‡jb,
Ôivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) m~` MÖnxZv, m~` `vZv, m~‡ì †jLK Ges Zvi mv¶xØq‡K
Awfm¤úvZ K‡i‡Qb| wZwb e‡j‡Qb, Zviv mevB mgvb AcivaxÕ|78
77. Avey`vE` nv/2263; wgkKvZ nv/3316, mb` hCd|
78. gymwjg; wgkKvZ nv/2807|
Contents

G Kvi‡YB m~` wjwce× Kiv, Gi Av`vb-cÖ`v‡b mnvqZv Kiv, m~`x `ªe¨ Mw”QZ
ivLv I Gi cvnviv`vixi Kv‡R wbhy³ nIqv Rv‡qh †bB| †gvUK_v, m~‡ì Kv‡R
AskMÖnY I †h‡Kvbfv‡e Gi mvnvh¨-mn‡hvwMZv Kiv nvivg|
bex Kixg (Qvt) GB gnvAciv‡ai K`h©Zv dzwU‡q Zzj‡Z eoB AvMÖnx wQ‡jb|
Avãyj−vn Beby gvmÔE` (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,
Ôm~‡ì 73wU Øvi ev ¯—i i‡q‡Q| Zb¥‡a¨ mnRZi ¯—i nÕj, wbR gv‡qi mv‡_
e¨wfPv‡ii mgZzj¨| Avi me‡P‡q KwVbZg ¯—i nj, gymwjg e¨w³i
gvbnvwbÕ|79
Avãyj−vn web nvbhvjv (ivt) n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,
Ô†R‡bï‡b †Kvb †jv‡Ki m~‡ì GK
UvKv f¶Y Kiv 36 evi e¨wfPvi Kiv †_‡KI KwVbÕ|80
m~` abx-Mixe wbwe©‡k‡l mevi Rb¨ me©`v nvivg| mevB‡K Zv cwinvi Ki‡Z
n‡e| KZ awbK-ewYK †h GB m~‡ì Kvi‡Y †`Dwjqv n‡q †M‡Q Zvi †Kvb
BqËv †bB| m~‡ì me©wbgœ ¶wZ nj, gv‡ji eiKZ D‡V hv‡e, cwigv‡Y Zv hZB
ùxZ †nŠK bv †Kb| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
Ôm~‡ì Øviv m¤ú` hZB e…w× cvK bv †Kb Zvi †kl cwiYwZ nÕj
wbt¯^ZvÕ|81
m~‡ì nvi KgB †nvK Avi PovB †nvK meB nvivg|
†hgb K‡i kqZvb `ywbqv‡Z Zvi ¯ú‡k© KvD‡K cvMj K‡i †`q, †Zgwb
m~`‡Lvi e¨w³ cvMj n‡q nvk‡ii gq`v‡b DwÌZ n‡e (evK¡viv 2/275)| hwÌ
m~‡ì †jb‡`b ¸i“Zi Ab¨vq ZeyI gnvb iveŸyj Avjvgxb `qvciek n‡q
ev›`v‡K Zv †_‡K ZIevi Dcvq e‡j w`‡q‡Qb| wZwb e‡jb,
79. gy¯—vìv‡K nv‡Kg nv/2259; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/3539|
80. Avngv`; wgkKvZ nv/2825|
81. Beby gvRvn, Avngv`; wgkKvZ nv/2827|
Contents

Ôhw` †Zvgiv ZIev Ki, Z‡e †Zvgiv †Zvgv‡ì g~jab wd‡i cv‡e| †Zvgiv bv
AZ¨vPvi Ki‡e, Avi bv AZ¨vPvwiZ n‡eÕ (evK¡vivn 279)|
gywg‡bi Aš—‡i m~‡ì cÖwZ N„Yv Ges Zvi Lvivc w`K¸wj m¤ú‡K© Zxeª Abyf~wZ
_vKv GKvš— Avek¨K| GgbwK hviv UvKv-cqmv I g~jëvb m¤ú` Pzwi n‡q
hvIqv wKsev aŸsm n‡q hvIqvi f‡q m~`x e¨vs‡K Rgv iv‡L, Zv‡ì g‡aÏ
wbZvš— `v‡qcov e¨w³i b¨vq Abyf~wZ _vK‡Z n‡e, †hb Zviv g„Z Rxe f¶Y
wKsev Zvi †_‡KI KwVb cwiw¯’wZi m¤§yLxb n‡q‡Q| ZvB Zviv me mgq
Avj−vn&i wbKU ¶gv cÖv_©bv Ki‡e Ges m~`x e¨vs‡Ki weKí m~`wenxb fvj †Kvb
Dcvq Aej¤^‡bi †Póv Ki‡e| Zv‡ì Avgvb‡Zi wecix‡Z m~`x e¨vs‡Ki wbKU
m~` `vex Kiv Rv‡qh n‡e bv; eis hw` m~` Zv‡ì wnmv‡e hy³ K‡i †Ìqv nq,
Zvn‡j Rv‡qh Dcv‡q Zvi †_‡K wb®K…wZ jv‡fi †Póv Ki‡e, Dnv (QIqv‡ei
wbq‡Z) `vb Ki‡e bv| †Kbbv Avj−vn cweÎ| cweÎ e¯‘ Qvov wZwb `v‡bi
¯^xK…wZ †`b bv| wb‡Ri †Kvb Kv‡R m~‡ì A_© e¨q Kiv hv‡e bv| bv cvbvnv‡i,
bv cwi‡a‡q, bv mIqvix‡Z, bv evox-Ni ˆZix‡Z, bv cyÎ-cwiRb, ¯^vgx-¯¿x,
gvZv-wcZvi fiY-†cvl‡Y, bv hvKvZ Av`v‡q, bv U¨v· cwi‡kv‡a, bv wb‡Ri
Dci Ab¨vqfv‡e Av‡ivwcZ A_© cwi‡kv‡a| m~‡ì A_© †Kej Avj−vn&i kvw¯—i
f‡q `vq gyw³i Rb¨ Ggwb‡ZB KvD‡K w`‡q w`‡Z n‡e|
wew Z c‡Yï †`vl †Mvcb Kiv
GKevi ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) evRv‡ii g‡a¨ GK Lv`¨¯—~‡ci cvk w`‡q hvw”Q‡jb|
wZwb ¯—~‡ci g‡a¨ nvZ XywK‡q w`‡j Av½y‡j Av`ª©Zv aiv coj| wZwb we‡ Zv‡K
ej‡jb, Ô†n Lv`¨ we‡ Zv! e¨vcvi wK? †m ejj, Ô†n Avj−vn&i ivm~j (Qvt)!
G‡Z e„wói cvwb †j‡M‡QÕ| wZwb ej‡jb, ÔZzwg G¸‡jv ¯—~‡ci Dcwifv‡M ivL‡j
bv †Kb? Zvn‡j †jv‡K †`L‡Z †cZ| g‡b †i‡Lv †h cÖZviYv K‡i, †m Avgv‡ì
Aš—f©y³ bqÕ )( |82
AvRKvj Avj−vn&i cÖwZ fqfxwZ k~b¨ A‡bK we‡ ZvB fvj c‡Yï m‡½ Î“wUhy³
wKsev wbgœgv‡bi cY¨ wgwk‡q we q K‡i _v‡K| †KD †KD Î“wUhy³ cY¨¸wj‡K
MvBU wKsev K‡›UBbv‡ii bx‡P iv‡L| A‡b‡K ivmvqwbK `ªe¨ eënvi K‡i
wbgœgv‡bi `ªe¨‡K evn¨`„wó‡Z DbœZgv‡bi I AvKl©Yxq K‡i †Zv‡j| †KD †KD
Avevi cY¨ eënv‡ii †gqv` DËxY© n‡q hvIqvi ci Zv cwieZ©b K‡i bZzb
†gqv`Kv‡ji Qvc †g‡i †`q| †Kvb †Kvb we‡ Zv † Zv‡K cY¨ wbix¶Y I
Contents

hvPvB-evQvB Ki‡Z †`q bv| †gvUiMvox, †gwkbvix hš¿cvwZ we‡ Zv‡ìI
A‡b‡K i‡q‡Q, hviv † Zv‡ì mvg‡b †m¸wji Î“wU I Amyweav Zz‡j a‡i bv|
Dwj−wLZ c×wZi mKj †Kbv-†ePvB nvivg| bex Kixg (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
ÔGK gymjgvb
Ab¨ gymjgv‡bi fvB| GKRb gymjgv‡bi Rb¨ Zvi fvB‡qi wbKU †Kvb
Î“wUc~Y© cY¨ we ‡qi mgq c‡Yï wU eY©bv bv Kiv ch©š— Zv we q Kiv êa
bqÕ|83
A‡b‡K cÖKvk¨ wbjv‡g `ªe¨ we qKv‡j ÔGUv AgyK wRwbmÕ ÔGUv AgyK wRwbmÕ
GZUzKz e‡jB Ae¨vnwZ †c‡Z Pvq| `„óvš—¯îƒc †jvnvi iW we‡ Zv e‡j ÔGUv
†jvnvi Mv`vÕ... ÔGUv †jvnvi Mv`vÕ BZ¨vw`| wKš‘ Mv`vi g‡a¨ †h Î“wU Av‡Q Zv
e‡j bv| Zvi GB we q eiKZk~b¨ n‡q co‡e| ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡jb,
Ôˆ`wnKfv‡e c„_K nIqv wKsev we q cÖ¯—ve I MÖn‡Y gZvš—i bv nIqv ch©š—
† Zv I we‡ Zv Df‡qiB we q Kvh©Ki Kivi wKsev evwZj Kivi AwaKvi
_v‡K| hw` Zviv mZ¨ e‡j I †`vl-Î“wU eY©bv K‡i, Z‡e Zv‡ì †Kbv-†ePvq
eiKZ nq| Avi hw` `yÕR‡b wg_¨v e‡j I cY¨ ev gy`ªvi †`vl †Mvcb K‡i, Z‡e
Zv‡ì †Kbv-†ePvi eiKZ wbwðý n‡q hvqÕ|84
`vjvjx Kiv
Ggb A‡bK †jvK Av‡Q hv‡ì cY¨ †Kbvi †gv‡UI B”Qv †bB| wKš‘ Ab¨ †jv‡K
hv‡Z H cY¨ †ekx `v‡g wKb‡Z DØy× nq †mRb¨ c‡Yï cv‡k NyivNywi K‡i I
evwo‡q evwo‡q `vg ej‡Z _v‡K| GUvB cÖZviYvg~jK `vjvjx|
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, Ô† Zvi fvb K‡i †Zvgiv c‡Yï `vg
evwo‡q wÌ bvÕ|85
GUv wbtm‡›`‡n GK †kªYxi cÖZviYv| ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) AviI
e‡jb, ÔPvjevRx I †auvKvevRx Rvnvbœv‡g wb‡q hvqÕ|86
83. Beby gvRvn nv/2246, mb` Qnxn|
Contents

cï we q, wbjv‡g we q I Mvox cÖ`k©bx‡Z A‡bK `vjvj‡K †`L‡Z cvIqv
hvq, hv‡ì Avq-†ivhMvi meB nvivg| †Kbbv GB DcvR©‡bi mv‡_ bvbv iKg
A‰ea Dcvq Rwo‡q Av‡Q| †hgb: cÖZviYvg~jK `vg e„w× ev wg_¨v `vjvjx,
† Zvi mv‡_ cÖZviYv, we‡ Zv‡K †auvKvq †d‡j cw_g‡a¨B Zvi cY¨
A‡c¶vK…Z Kg g~‡j¨ Lix` Kiv BZ¨vw`|
A‡bK mgq we‡ Zviv G‡K Ac‡ii Rb¨ `vjvj mv‡R wKsev `vjvj wb‡qvM
K‡i| Zviv † Zvi †e‡k LwiÏvi‡ì g‡a¨ Xy‡K c‡o Ges c‡Yï `vg gvMZ
evwo‡q †`q| Gfv‡e Zviv Avj−vn&i ev›`v‡ì‡K †auvKv †`q I Zv‡ì‡K K‡ói
g‡a¨ wb‡¶c K‡i| †hme †`‡k wbjvg we ‡qi cÖPjb i‡q‡Q, †mLv‡bB Giƒc
`vjvjxi cÖeYZv †ekx †`L‡Z cvIqv hvq|87
RygÔAvi Qvjv‡Zi Avhv‡bi c‡i †Kbv-†ePv Kiv
Ô†n Cgvb`viMY! RygÔAv wè‡m hLb Qvjv‡Zi Rb¨ AvnŸvb Kiv nq, ZLb
†Zvgiv Avj−vn&i ¯§i‡Yi w`‡K avweZ nI Ges †ePv-†Kbv †Q‡o `vI| GUv
†Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Kj¨vYKi hw` †Zvgiv Ávb ivLÕ (RygÔAv 9)|
AÎ AvqvZ`„‡ó AvwjgMY Avhvb n‡Z dih QvjvZ †kl bv nIqv ch©š— †Kbv-
†ePv I Ab¨vb¨ mKj KvRKg© nvivg e‡j D‡j−L K‡i‡Qb| A‡bK †`vKvb`vi‡K
†`Lv hvq Zviv Avhv‡bi mgqI wb‡R‡ì †`vKv‡b wKsev gmwR‡ì mvg‡b
†Kbv-†ePv Pvwj‡q †h‡Z _v‡K| hviv G mgq †Kbv-KvUvq Ask †bq, ZvivI
Zv‡ì mv‡_ cv‡c kixK nq| GgbwK Zz”Q GKwU wgmIqvK †Kbv-†ePv Ki‡jI
† Zv-we‡ Zv DfqB Zv‡Z †MvbvnMvi n‡e| AvwjgM‡Yi †Rviv‡jv gZvbymv‡i
G mg‡qi †Kbv-†ePv evwZj e‡j MY¨ n‡e|
86. wmjwmjv Qnxnvn nv/1057; Qnxûj Rv‡gÔ nv/6725|
87. G‡`‡ki miKvix †UÊvi q-we ‡q GK ai‡bi `vjvjx j¶¨ Kiv hvq| wKQz wVKv`vi wb‡R‡ì
g‡a¨ mjvcivgk© K‡i c‡Yï h‡_vwPr g~j¨ bv †nu‡K mevB b~¨bZg `vg nuv‡K| d‡j KZ©„c¶ eva¨
n‡q H `v‡gB we q K‡i bZzev †UÊvi evwZj K‡i †`q| A‡b‡K †UÊvi`vZvi m‡½ †hvMmvR‡k
wbR cÖwZôv‡bi mv‡_ wewfbœ cÖwZôv‡bi bv‡g fyqv ìcÎ `vwLj K‡i wb‡Ri bv‡g Zv K‡i †bq| -
Abyev`K|
Contents

A‡bK †nv‡Uj, †eKvix, d¨v±ix, KjKviLvbv BZ¨vwì †jv‡Kiv RygÔAvi
Qvjv‡Zi mgq Zv‡ì kªwgK‡ì KvR Pvwj‡q †h‡Z eva¨ K‡i| Zv‡Z evn¨Zt
Zv‡ì wKQz jvf †`Lv †M‡jI cÖK…Z cÖ¯—v‡e ¶wZB e„w× cvq| G‡¶‡Î
kªwgK‡ì ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi wb‡gœv³ Dw³ †gvZv‡eK Avgj Kiv KZ©e¨-
Ômªóvi Aeva¨Zvq m„wói †Kvb AvbyMZ¨ †bBÕ|88
Ryqv
ÔwbðqB g`, Ryqv, †e`x, fvM¨ wbY©vqK Zxi AcweÎ kqZvbx KvR| myZivs
†Zvgiv Zv †_‡K weiZ _vK| Zv‡Z †Zvgiv mdjKvg n‡eÕ (gv‡q`v 90)|
Rv‡njx hy‡Mi †jv‡Kiv Ryqv †Ljvq fxlY Af¨¯— wQj| Ryqvi †h c×wZ Zv‡ì
g‡a¨ cÖwm× wQj Zv nÕj, Zviv `k R‡b mgvb AsK w`‡q GKUv DU q KiZ,
†mB D‡Ui †MvkZ fvM-euv‡Uvqvivi Rb¨ Ryqvi Zxi eënvi Kiv nÕZ| GUv GK
cÖKvi jUvix| 10wU Zx‡ii 7wU‡Z Kg-†ekx K‡i wewfbœ Ask †jLv _vKZ Ges
wZbwU‡Z †Kvb AskB †jLv _vKZ bv| d‡j wZbRb †Kvb Ask †cZ bv Ges
Ab¨ mvZ Rb Zv‡ì cÖPwjZ wbq‡g Kg-†ekx Ask †cZ| Gfv‡e Zviv `k
R‡bi UvKvq †Kbv DU mvZ R‡b fvM K‡i wbZ|
eZ©gv‡b Ryqvi bvbv c×wZ †ei n‡q‡Q| Zb¥‡a¨ K‡qKwU wbgœiƒc|-
jUvix : jUvix LyeB cÖwm× Ryqv| jUvix bvbv iKg Av‡Q| Zb¥‡a¨ e¨vcKZi
n‡”Q, wbw`©ó As‡Ki UvKv wKsev `ªe¨ cyi¯‹v‡ii bv‡g cÖ`v‡bi wewbg‡q wbw`©ó
b¤^‡ii Kzcb q-we q| wbw`©ó Zvwi‡L wew Z Kzcb¸wji Wª AbywôZ nq|
cÖ_g †h b¤^‡ii KzcbwU I‡V †m cÖ_g cyi¯‹vi cvq| Gfv‡e gvbyhvqx DwÏó
msL¨K cyi¯‹vi †`qv nq| cyi¯‹v‡ii AsK¸wj‡Z cÖvqkt ZviZg¨ _v‡K| GB
jUvix nvivg, hwÌ Av‡qvRKiv G‡K ÔKj¨vYKiÕ g‡b K‡i|
88. eyLvix, gymwjg, Avngv` nv/1165; wgkKvZ nv/3696|
Contents

exgv : eZ©gv‡b evRv‡i bvbviKg exgv ev Bbmy¨‡iÝ Pvjy Av‡Q| †hgb Rxeb
exgv, hvbevnb exgv, cY¨ exgv, AwMœ exgv BZ¨vw`| GgbwK A‡bK MvqK Zv‡ì
KÉ¯î ch©š— exgv K‡i _v‡K| bvbvb SuywK n‡Z wbivcËvi Rb¨ G eëmv GLb
RgRgvUfv‡e Pj‡Q|
c‡Yï g‡a¨ AÁvZ ms‡KZ : †Kvb †Kvb c‡Yï g‡a¨ AÁvZ b¤î wKsev
ms‡KZ †Ìqv _v‡K| † Zviv Hme cY¨ Lwi‡ì ci †mB e¯‘ wKsev b¤îUv
†c‡j KZ©„c¶ wbw`©ó K‡qKRb‡K cyi¯‹…Z Kivi Rb¨ Hme e¯‘ ev b¤^‡ii jUvix
K‡i _v‡K| A‡bK mgq †Kvb †Kvb Drcv`K †Kv¤úvbx Zv‡ì Drcvw`Z c‡Yï
eûj cÖmv‡ii Rb¨ nvhvi nvhvi c‡Yï †Kvb GKwU‡Z cyi¯‹v‡ii ms‡KZ †i‡L
†`q| †mB ms‡KZwU cvIqvi Avkvq eû gvbyl Zv †Kbvq †g‡Z I‡V| c‡i †`Lv
hvq `yÕGKR‡bi †ekx †KD cvq bv| Giƒc we ‡q † Zviv cÖZvwiZ nq Ges
†mB mv‡_ cÖwZ‡hvMx †Kv¤úvbx mg~‡ni eëmv‡q ¶wZ Kiv nq|
Dwj−wLZ Ryqv QvovI hZ cÖKvi Ryqv Av‡Q meB KziAv‡b ewY©Z ÔgvBwmiÕ-Gi
Aš—f©y³ n‡e| eZ©gv‡b Ryqvi Rb¨ we‡klfv‡e A‡bK Avmi e‡m, hv †Kv_vI
ÔnvDwRÕ †Kv_vI ÔmeyR †UwejÕ bv‡g cwiwPZ| dzUej I Ab¨vb¨ †Ljva~jvi
cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq †h evRx aiv nq ZvI Ryqvi Aš—M©Z| Avevi †Ljva~jvi Ggb
A‡bK †`vKvb I we‡bv`b †K›`ª Av‡Q †hLv‡b Ryqvi wPš—vavivq M‡o DVv
bvbviKg †Ljbv mvgMÖx i‡q‡Q| †hgb- d¬vm, cvkv BZ¨vw`|
Avi gvbyl †hme cÖwZ‡hvwMZv K‡i _v‡K Zv wZb cÖKvi| h_v :
GK : kviC j¶¨-D‡Ïk¨ cÖm~Z cÖwZ‡hvwMZv| †hgb DU I †Nvo‡`Š‡oi
cÖwZ‡hvwMZv, Zxi›`vhx I wbkvbvi cÖwZ‡hvwMZv BZ¨vw`| kviC we`¨v †hgb
KziAvb wndh cÖwZ‡hvwMZvI Avwjg‡ì AMÖvwaKvi‡hvM¨ gZvbymv‡i G †kªYxi
Aš—f©y³|
G RvZxq cÖwZ‡hvwMZv cyi¯‹vi mn wKsev cyi¯‹viwenxb †hfv‡eB †nŠK gyevn ev
êa n‡e|
`yB : g~‡j gyevn Ggb me cÖwZ‡hvwMZv| †hgb dzUej cÖwZ‡hvwMZv, †`Šo
cÖwZ‡hvwMZv| Z‡e G¸wj nvivg k~b¨ n‡Z n‡e| †hgb Gme †Ljv Ki‡Z wKsev
†`L‡Z wM‡q QvjvZ webó Kiv wKsev mZi †Lvjv nvivg| cyi¯‹vi Qvov Gme
cÖwZ‡hvwMZv Rv‡qh|
Contents

wZb : g~‡j nvivg wKsev gva¨g nvivg Ggb me cÖwZ‡hvwMZv| †hgb wek¦ my›ìx
cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi bv‡g bó cÖwZ‡hvwMZv, †imwjs ev gywóhy‡×i cÖwZ‡hvwMZv| gywóhy×
cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq gyLgÊ‡j AvNvZ Kiv nq, A_P gyLgÊ‡j AvNvZ Kiv nvivg|89
myZivs gywóhy× nviv‡gi gva¨g GKwU cÖwZ‡hvwMZv| Abyiƒcfv‡e †g‡li jovB,
†gvi‡Mi jovB, luv‡oi jovB BZ¨vwÌ G †kªYxfy³|
Pzwi Kiv
Ôcyi“l I bvix †Pvi Pzwi Ki‡j †Zvgiv Zv‡ì Df‡qi nvZ †K‡U `vI| GUv
Zv‡ì K…ZK‡g©i dj Ges Avj−vn KZ©„K wba©vwiZ Av`k©`Ê| Avj−vn
civ gkvjx, cÖÁvgqÕ (gv‡q`v 38)|
Pzwii g‡a¨ gnvPzwi nÕj, n¾ I Igivi D‡Ï‡k¨ evqZzj−vn kix‡d
AvMgbKvix‡ì `ªe¨vw` Pzwi Kiv| c„w_exi m‡e©vËg ¯’v‡b Pzwi Kiv Avj−vn&i
weav‡bi cÖwZ Pigfv‡e e„×v½yjx cÖ`k©b| G‡Z Avj−vn&i weavb‡K †_vovB †Kqvi
Kiv nq| GRb¨ gnvbex (Qvt) m~h© MÖn‡Yi Qvjv‡Zi NUbvq e‡jwQ‡jb,
Ô(Avgvi mvg‡b) Rvnvbœvg‡K nvwhi Kiv nq| GUv †mB mg‡q n‡qwQj hLb
†Zvgiv Avgv‡K wcQz nU‡Z †`LwQ‡j, Avwg Dnvi †jwjnvb wkLvq Av vš—
nIqvi f‡q wcwQ‡q AvmwQjvg| Ggwb mgq Avwg Dnvi g‡a¨ GKRb euvKv gv_v
wewkó jvwVIqvjv‡K †`L‡Z †cjvg, †h Av¸‡bi g‡a¨ Zvi †cU a‡i Uvb‡Q| †m
euvKv gv_vwewkó jvwV w`‡q nvRx‡ì wRwbmcÎ Pzwi KiZ| aiv co‡j ejZ,
Avgvi jvwVi mv‡_ P‡j G‡mwQj e‡j Ggb n‡q‡Q| Avi bv aiv co‡j Zv wb‡q
†K‡U coZÕ|90
89. eyLvix nv/2559, gymwjg, wgkKvZ nv/3525|
Contents

miKvix m¤ú` Pzwi KivI eo AvKv‡ii Pzwii Aš—f©y³| wKQz †jvK G RvZxq
Pzwi‡Z Af¨¯—| Zviv e‡j _v‡K, Abïv Pzwi K‡i ZvB AvgivI Kwi| A_P Zviv
Rv‡bbv, G‡Z mKj gymjgvb ev RbM‡Yi m¤ú` Pzwi Kiv n‡”Q| Avi hviv
Avj−vn‡K fq K‡i bv Zv‡ì KvR †Kvb `jxj n‡Z cv‡i bv; Zv‡ì AbyKiYI
Kiv hv‡e bv|
†KD †KD Kvwdi‡ì m¤ú` G hyw³‡Z Pzwi K‡i †h, †jvKUv Kvwdi, Zvi m¤ú`
gymjgv‡bi Rb¨ gyevn| A_P Zv‡ì aviYv åvwš—c~Y©| †Kbbv †h mKj Kvwdi
gymjgvb‡ì mv‡_ hy‡× wjß †Kej Zv‡ì m¤ú` gymjgvb‡ì Rb¨ êa|
Kvwdi‡ì mKj e¨w³ I cÖwZôvb Gi Aš—f©y³ bq|
Ab¨ †jv‡Ki c‡KU †_‡K wKQz Zz‡j †bIqv ev c‡KUgvivI Pzwi| A‡b‡KB
Kv‡iv m‡½ †`Lv Ki‡Z Zvi evox‡Z hvq Ges Pzwi K‡i Av‡m| A‡b‡K
†gngvb‡ì e¨vM nvZwo‡q UvKv-cqmv wb‡q †bq| Avevi A‡bK †Pvi
wecYxweZvb¸‡jv‡Z cÖ‡ek K‡i c‡KU wKsev _wj‡Z `yÕGKUv `ªe¨ Zz‡j †bq|
A‡bK gwnjv Av‡Q, hviv Zv‡ì cwi‡a‡qi g‡a¨ A‡bK wKQzB jywK‡q wb‡q
hvq| †KD †KD mvgvb¨ wKsev m¯—v †Kvb wKQz Pzwi Kiv‡K Aciva g‡b K‡ib
bv| A_P ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
Ô†m †Pv‡ii Dci Avj−vn&i jvÔbZ, †h GKwU wWg Pzwi Kivi d‡j Zvi nvZ KvUv
nq Ges †h GK MvwQ iwk Pzwi Kivi d‡j Zvi nvZ KvUv hvqÕ|91
†h hvB Pzwi Ki“K bv †Kb Avj−vn&i wbK‡U ZIev Kivi mv‡_ mv‡_ Zv‡K H
Pzwii `ªe¨ gvwj‡Ki wbK‡U wdwi‡q †Ìqv IqvwRe| PvB cÖKv‡k¨ †nŠK wKsev
†Mvc‡b †nŠK, mivmwi †nŠK wKsev Kv‡iv gva¨‡g †nŠK| wKš‘ A‡bK †Póvi
ciI hw` gvwjK wKsev Zvi IqvwiQ‡ì Luy‡R bv cvIqv hvq Zvn‡j Pzwii gvj
gvwj‡Ki bv‡g `vb K‡i w`‡Z n‡e|
Rwg AvZ¥mvr Kiv
hLb gvby‡li gb †_‡K Avj−vnfxwZ D‡V hvq ZLb Zvi kw³, eyw× meB Zvi
Rb¨ Awfkvc n‡q ùvovq| †m G¸wj‡K wbwe©Pv‡i hyjyg-wbcxo‡b eënvi K‡i|
†hgb kw³i e‡j A‡bï m¤ú` Kzw¶MZ Kiv| f~wg Rei`Lj GiB GKwU
Contents

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