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Stratostatic Aeronautics
Stephen F. Austin High School
Sugar Land, Texas
Team Strategy
Application
BusinessDesign
Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
• Index of plant “greenness”
• Compares visible and near-
infrared light
• Works for a variety of crops
• Easily installable through a
special camera lens
• Operates over great distances
Campark 4K Ultra HD Camera
• Price: $77
• Resolution: 1920 x 1080 pixels
• Frame rate: 60 frames per second
• Field of View: 150°
• Flexibility: multiple filter options
• Dimensions: 59 x 41 x 28 millimeters
• Weight: 64 grams
Data Analysis Method: Pix4D
• Geo-referenced pictures:
image + coordinates
• Pix4 software stitches images
together into complete map
• Analysis reveals health of crop zones
• Red zones are at risk
• Green/Yellow zones are healthier
Sorghum:
Major Crop Fields
Corn:
• Top food crop
• Low moisture level
• Cheap and easy to grow
• Large consumption
• Economic Benefits
• Health Benefits
Autopilot Flight Path
• Boustrophedon Paths
• Grid-Based Design
• Flat turns facilitate this format
• Dimensions
Grid
Autopilot Flight Path
Two Fields
• Coverage of the buffer zone
• Altered 2-cell Boustrophedon
Total distance: 7.968 miles
Final Design
Camera
Battery
Multiplexer
Antenna
MicrocontrollerAutopilot
Voltage Divider
Airspeed Sensor
GPS Sensor
Components
Design
• Two electric ducted fans (EDF)
• Sweep angle
• Dihedral angle
• Taper Ratio
• Winglets
Sweep
Angle
25% of
Root Chord
25% of
Tip Chord
Dihedral Angle
Root
Chord
Tip
Chord
Roll Movement
Design Analysis
MH64 (Wings)
• Asymmetrical
• Minimal Camber: 1.4% at 41.8% chord
• Minimal Thickness: 8.61% at 26.9% chord
NACA 23024 (Fuselage)
• Asymmetrical
• Significant Camber: 2.9% at 1.3% chord
• Significant Thickness: 24% at 30.3% chord
Effects of Camber
Physical Calculations
Materials
•Expanded polypropylene (EPP) foam
•Fiberglass reinforced plastic (FRP)
•Carbon fiber tubes
FRP
EPP Foam
Carbon Fiber Spars
Systems Cost
Business Profitability Objective Function: 0.81
Breakeven Point: $70.14
Charge per Field: $290
1st yr/800 fields
Designed
an efficient
and high
end UAV
Conducts
detailed
surveys for
consumer
Provides
imaging
results on
location
Works in
partner
with
consumer
to provide
solutions
Market Assessment
Soil Sampling
Man-
Monitored
Land Survey
Remote
Satellite
Imaging
Competing Methods
Stratostatic Aeronautics…
Industry Utilities Inspections
• Energy and Utilities in the U.S.
• 2.23 million kilometers of pipelines
• 222,932 kilometers of railways
• Traditional vs UAV Inspections
• Reduction in Expenses
• Systematic Reporting
• Improved Health and Safety
• Environmental Sustainability
Pipelines in the United States
Wildlife Population Monitoring
and Air Pollution Detection
United States
• 1,278 species at risk of extinction
• 15.9% of the World’s CO2 in 2015
Extinct Vertebrate Species in the Wild by
the IUCN (2012)
Direct Measurements of Carbon Dioxide by NASA (2005-Present)
Outlook
• Sustainable Development
• Green Revolution
• Ecological Preservation
National Presentation

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Editor's Notes

  1. AG Link Solutions P/L | NDVI Data. (n.d.). Retrieved April 15, 2016, from http://www.aglinksolutions.com/portfolio/ndvi-data/
  2. 3-Year Camera Accident Protection Plan. (n.d.). Retrieved April 15, 2016, from http://www.amazon.com/Campark-Waterproof-independent-Batteries-Included/dp/B017D7YIG4
  3. Agriculture - Pix4D. (n.d.). Retrieved April 15, 2016, from https://www.pix4d.com/industry/agriculture/
  4. Hana Ševíková and Jen Christiansen; SOURCES: “WORLD POPULATION STABILIZATION UNLIKELY THIS CENTURY,” BY PATRICK GERLAND ET AL., IN SCIENCE EXPRESS. PUBLISHED ONLINE SEPTEMBER 18, 2014 (2014 projections); “THE END OF WORLD POPULATION GROWTH,” BY WOLFGANG LUTZ ET AL., IN NATURE, VOL. 412; AUGUST 2, 2001 (2001 projections)
  5. Choset, Howie, and Philippe Pignon. "Coverage Path Planning: The Boustrophedon Cellular Decomposition." Field and Service Robotics (1998): 203-09. Web. Jin, J., and L. Tang. "Optimal Coverage Path Planning for Arable Farming on 2D Surfaces." Transactions of the ASABE 53.1 (2010): 283-95. Web.
  6. Choset, Howie, and Philippe Pignon. "Coverage Path Planning: The Boustrophedon Cellular Decomposition." Field and Service Robotics (1998): 203-09. We Jin, J., and L. Tang. "Optimal Coverage Path Planning for Arable Farming on 2D Surfaces." Transactions of the ASABE 53.1 (2010): 283-95. Web.
  7. NACA 23024 Airfoil, NACA 23024 Coefficient Graphs. NACA 23024 NACA 23024 airfoil [digital image]. Retrieved March 31, 2016 from http://airfoiltools.com/airfoil/details?airfoil=naca23024-il MH64 Airfoil, MH64 Coefficient Graphs. MH 64 8.59% - Martin Hepperle MH 64 for flying wings [digital image]. Retrieved March 31, 2016 from http://airfoiltools.com/airfoil/details?airfoil=mh64-il
  8. PLASTIC 'HOW TO' TIPS & PROJECTS. Retrieved April 14, 2016 from https://plastichowto.wordpress.com/category/frp-wall-panels/ Rock West Composites. Retrieved April 14, 2016 from https://www.rockwestcomposites.com/round-tubing/round-carbon-fiber-tubing/intermediate-modulus-tubing/46400-im-l30 EPP Foam Wing Core (For RC Plane). Retrieved April 14, 2016 from https://www.olx.ph/item/epp-foam-wing-core-for-rc-plane-ID4WK8r.html
  9. Moist Soil Sample Provides Precision, Better Accuracy in Estimating Potassium. (n.d.). Retrieved April 15, 2016, from http://cornandsoybeandigest.com/fertilizer/moist-soil-sample-provides-precision-better-accuracy-estimating-potassium K4dwi Home Improvement Blog. (n.d.). Retrieved April 15, 2016, from http://www.k4dwi.net/category/land-survey/ Centre for Remote Imaging, Sensing and Processing, CRISP. (n.d.). Retrieved April 15, 2016, from http://www.crisp.nus.edu.sg/~research/tutorial/adeos.htm
  10. AAR - Railroads by State. (2012). Retrieved February 21, 2016, from https://www.aar.org/Style Library/railroads_and_states/dist/data/pdf/State rankings.pdf Cyberhawk. UAV inspection for the Power and Utility industries. (n.d.). Retrieved February 21, 2016, from http://www.thecyberhawk.com/inspections/utilities/ EIA - Natural Gas Pipeline Network - Regional Overview and Links. (2008). Retrieved February 21, 2016, from https://www.eia.gov/pub/oil_gas/natural_gas/analysis_publications/ngpipeline/ngpipelines_companies.html PIPELINE 101. (2013). Retrieved February 21, 2016, from http://www.pipeline101.com/where-are-pipelines-located
  11. Hruska, J. (2015, June 22). More evidence suggests Earth is entering a sixth extinction-level event | ExtremeTech. Retrieved April 10, 2016, from http://www.extremetech.com/extreme/208739-more-evidence-suggests-earth-is-entering-a-sixth-extinction-level-event Platt, J. R. (2013, December 5). Can You Guess Which Country Has the Most Endangered Species? Retrieved April 10, 2016, from http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/extinction-countdown/can-you-guess-which-country-has-the-most-endangered-species/ Vital Signs: Carbon Dioxide. (2016, February). Retrieved April 10, 2016, from http://climate.nasa.gov/vital-signs/carbon-dioxide/
  12. Outdoors | Green Home Improvement. (n.d.). Retrieved April 15, 2016, from http://greenhomeimprovement.com.au/category/outdoors