INTRODUCTION - The takaful system is still in the process of evolving and expanding. - Similar to Islamic banking industry, Takaful is also subjected to many issues. - The issues arise may affect the growth and development of Takaful industry. ISSUE 1 : QARD FOR RISK FUND Question : “Should qard be given from shareholders’ fund in order to cover the deficit of the risk fund?” Answer : - S 95 of IFSA stated that it is compulsory to provide Qard in the event of deficit of the risk fund. - On the basis to solve the solvency issue and to ensure the longevity of Takaful operator. ISSUE 2 : MRRT COVERAGE FOR CONVENTIONAL HOUSING LOAN Question : “Is it Shariah compliant for Takaful operator to cover MRTT for conventional housing loan?” Answer : Permissible, as long as the MRTT coverage only cover the principal amount and not the interest amount. CONCLUSION - The takaful system is still in the process of evolving with a number of issues raised by various Shariah scholars. - It is important to eliminate or reduce all the issues that may affect the development of Takaful industry. - Therefore, more discussion with regard to the takaful issues should be done.