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Causes & Measures of Urban Rural Poverty in Malaysia
1. CAUSES PROVERTY
SOURCES OF URBAN POVERTY
1. Migration from rural areas.
2. The cost of living in the city is high.
3. Lack of job opportunities.
CAUSES OF RURAL PROVERTY
1. LIMIT THE JOB.
2. THE LEVEL OF EDUCATION S LOW.
6. Measures to resolve poverty in urban and
rural areas in Malaysia
Urban Area
1. Increase employment opportunities and increase income
• Poor cannot compete in increasing their income, the government took
drastic measures to attract foreign investment to increase employment
opportunities.
2. Provision of low cost housing
• Government to build low-cost houses to enable people of their own
homes and reduce the number of slum areas.
3. Control the entry of foreign workers
• Barring entry of foreign workers, especially in the construction
sector and to study population according to a development area
4. Improve public services
7. Measures to resolve poverty in urban and
rural areas in Malaysia
Rural area
1. Basic facilities
2. Educational facilities
3. Skim Amanah Saham Bumiputera
• Allows each participating poorest households through acceptance
ASB interest-free loan of RM5,000 per person.
4. Program Pembangunan Rakyat termiskin
• Development Programme (PPRT), introduced in 1989 include
projects to improve the income and inculcate positive values such as
self-reliance and hard work, in addition to providing direct welfare
assistance.
8. Conclusion
In Conclusion, The issue of poverty is not only limited to those who are
really poor and not able to support the family but the meaning is
actually very broad and it include the inability of households to interact
with the environment. This matter will cause them more marginalized
and thus be detrimental the country's economy. The issue of urban
poverty should also be taken seriously as 2/3 or 70 percent of the
population live in urban areas and use of facilities provided by the local
government. The study found a contributing factor to absolute poverty
other than the financial factor is the education factor, factor education
and also the number of households is relatively large.