Wildlife Management In Africa Essay

Wildlife Management in Africa Essay
Wildlife Management in Africa
In the past three decades, many of Africa's wild animals have suffered a massive decline in population due to poaching. Africa is the world's second
largest continent and home to thousands of species of animals. Unlike in North America, most of these animals roam completely free in an almost
totally undeveloped environment. In attempt to save these animals from possible extinction, anti–poaching laws have been enacted by governments
throughout Africa, as well as an international ban on ivory trade. Anti–poaching regulations have in turn stemmed the formation of programs and
policies for the management of Africa's wildlife.
Poaching: Background
Poaching, the illegal killing of protected animals,...show more content...
They imposed laws that forbad the killing of these animals, but offered no alternative for those whose livelihood came from the animals (Butler,
Mar1995; 40). The programs that were implemented were enforcement programs: many with a policy of shoot to kill (poachers). For example, in
1984, Zimbabwe implemented "Operation Stronghold," whose main policy was to shoot poachers on site. Kenya has similar policies in their game
parks, in retaliation to the poachers "poaching" park rangers (Hogan, 13). This attempt to secure animal populations has often cut off the human
population in the immediate area from a valuable source of both income and food.
Wildlife and Rural Inhabitants Many rural communities depend on farming as livelihood. Only 5 percent of the land in Africa is considered suitable
for intensive agriculture, which therefore makes farming difficult (Child, 1997). Wild animals, especially elephants, make it even more difficult to eek
out a living on the African landscape because they like to eat the crops, devastating the farmer's income. In order to avoid or reduce damage from
elephants, farmers have tried various strategies to deter them. Especially during the harvest season, farmers expend a great deal of labor attempting to
guard their fields from elephants. Different methods, such as lighting fires, beating drums, and even firing guns into the air are tried. However, farmers
explain that elephants, with their great
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Wildlife Conservation Persuasive Essay
Persuasive speech
"Oil drilling and coal mining are killing endangered wildlife, polluting rivers, creating smog over wilderness areas and blocking wildlife corridors in
America's most treasured landscapes." Said conservation expert Lydia Millet. People are a main part of animal extinction. Endangered species are
critical to our ecosystem. Without them the world would be unstable. Some of these species are slowly fading away and we need to defend them. The
question people are asking is should we do more to save and defend animals, well I believe that that everyone should take measures to help benefit the
survival of threatened animals. In this passage you will learn why species are endangered,...show more content...
Anyway at least some are trying to help by working at wildlife conservation and some states bare making wildlife corridors. Some people are even
taking the time starting foundations to raise money to save these animals. There are other things that are helping save these animals like laws and
polices ( to protect wildlife conservations), habitat restoration, and habitat reservation. "The greatness of a nation can be judged by the way its animals
are treated." Said Mahatma Gandhi. This is why everyone should help.
You may expect that it is necessary to devote your time money and energy into saving endangered animals, but you are mistaken. There are some
simple things you can do to help such as recycling ( I mean thats not that hard), use less energy, choose sustainable products, clean up your actions, but
more important make your voice heard, get involved, and spread the word it's that easy.
I believe that everyone should take part in saving these animals. After listening to me you know why species are endangered, what is being done to
save them, and how you can help. Endangered species have a great impact on our lives and we need them to thrive, so remember you can

Wildlife Conservation Essay
They are responsible for cleaning the air most living creatures breath, they give humans and animals material to build homes and buildings with, they
help keep the dirt in place, and, among many other uses, they gave humans the material that people use every day, paper. They do all this for humans,
and all they need in return is for their young to be planted. If you have not guessed by now, this is describing trees. It is vital for humans to maintain not
only the trees population, but also the population of all wildlife. Wildlife conservation is important because regulates wildlife population, helps balance
the ecosystem, and maintains the natural beauty for future generations. People mostly assume that maintaining wildlife population...show more content...
Also, when the deer population is too high, farmers crops become damaged by the deer, as well as there are more deer killings by car ("Deer" par.
1–10). It is important to keep track of an animals population in order to make sure that the negative side affects do not occur. Sometimes it means
keeping one species in its own habitat and preventing it from expanding into habitats that are not its own. Species who manage to do this are called
invasive species. Species such as the Lionfish. Lionfish are not a native species to the Atlantic Ocean. They are a venomous, fast reproducing fish
that are aggressive eaters and will eat almost anything in copious amounts. They eat so much that they will actual become obese and contract liver
diseases. They have no know predators, besides humans. Because they have no predators, once introduced to a reef, they can wipe out 90% of it. "The
lionfish invasion is probably the worst environmental disaster the Atlantic will ever face" said Graham Maddocks, president and founder of Ocean
Support Foundation ("Lionfish" Par. 3). Lionfish are especially dangerous to ecosystems, because the native aquatic life–forms do not have a natural
instinct to be wary of the lionfish. Some may wonder, "how did the lionfish become introduced to the Atlantic ocean?". Well, Florida pet owners are to
blame. Lionfish are most known for their beauty, which makes them valuable as pets. However, they are violent fish and tend to attack and kill other
fish in the

Wildlife Conservation and Biology Essay
There are 6.5 million species of land mammals. Wildlife biologists get the privilege of studying and spending time with these animals as their
everyday life. I should be a wildlife biologist so I can study land mammals. Wildlife biology is a field of biology in which land animals are studied. It
deals with all animals with backbones and studies individual species of wildlife, their habitats, and surrounding ecosystems (Fitzgerald). It also studies
how animals may interact with their ecosystem. Without wildlife biology we would not have extensive knowledge of other animal species, and how
they could be linked to humans. Wildlife conservation in the United States has been based on the Public Trust Doctrine where in wildlife and...show
more content...
The first national park, Yellow Stone National Park, was established in 1872 by Ulysses S. Grant (Brown). This was one of the last explored areas
in the west. This establishing of a national park led to more wildlife conservation national movements. In 1887 President Roosevelt gathered a
group of influential American hunters in New York to form the Boome and Crockett Club with a mission of preserving big game in North America
(Brown). In the 1930's management of wildlife resources began in earnest. Funds were mostly provided by levies on hunters (Brown). The 1930s
were also the beginning of wildlife research in the United States. The leader of this effort was Aldo Leopold (Brown). Wildlife biologists need many
years of schooling and hands on experience to become experts at their jobs. Altogether with bachelors, masters, and doctorate degrees, it is close to
12–14 years. Each university is different in how many credit hours are needed. The areas are general biology, ecology, genetics, cellular biology,
evolution, wildlife management, and fisheries management (Everyday Life). Deciding on a school is based on what area I want to work in. If I
want to be a marine biologist, schools on the coasts of oceans are the best for me to go to. To become a wildlife biologist, colleges with programs
that focus on land mammals are the best option. One college that is very popular for this study is Texas A and M University. Texas A and M
University is constantly ranked among

Importance Of Wildlife Conservation
It is basically observed that Indian wildlife laws are not that effective but it is totally the opposite of what has been perceived. Rather India has much
more strong and stringent laws that prevails to wildlife conservation but it is totally imperative that conservationists aware themselves with these laws
so that it would be more effective to enforce these in the country. It is also important that people are aware about these laws so that they should know
that who controls the land or activity as to they are able to engage with the correct authorities and agencies.
The Indian Government has made legislations related to wildlife conservation and protection. Those are:
1)The Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 last amended in 2006:
This act is the one major legal statue that controls activities such as it prohibits hunting, securing the wildlife habitat, formation of protected areas,
control of trade of products generated from wildlife, establishment and regulation of zoos.
It also defines different types of protected areas that are:
a)National Parks
b)Wildlife Sanctuaries
c)Tiger Reserves
d)Conservation Reserves
e)Community Reserves
National parks and tiger reserves are dealt with more stringent laws and there is no intervention from any commercial or public activities in these
area. The grazing and collection of forest wood is only allowed on the discretion of the Chief Wildlife Warden and there needs to be a bona fide for
that activity that it is the need of themselves

Animals And Wildlife Conservation
Animals are put in captivity for animal conservation, and to educate the public about how important it is to keep these animals alive. It is often
argued that zoos are a bad place to put animals, but studies have shown how endangered animals are better off in a zoo environment. Animals that go
extinct in the wild around the world are shown to have a successful life in zoos. Even though some zoos have a bad reputation, they are actually really
beneficial for wildlife conservation. The purpose of a zoo is to conserve animal life, but instead, zoos are being used for people's entertainment rather
than educational purposes (Keulartz 2015). Zoos protect animal species, especially endangered animals, from other harmful and poisonous species.
Zoos are full of reptiles, amphibians, mammals, etc. Zoos also give people a chance to see animals they might not ever get to see out in the wild.
Zookeepers have to go through a specific learning process on how to treat the animals correctly, and how to care for them.
Wildlife conservation is the practice of protecting plants and animal species and their habitats that are in the wild (Merriam Webster). Many people
do not see wildlife conservation as a very big problem because it is not something that is talked about often, or taught about. Wildlife conservation is
important because it attempts to protect all endangered species throughout the world, and to preserve their natural habitat. As humans, it is important
for us to learn about animal conservation so we can prevent animal species from going extinct. A good place to learn about conserving animals is
going to the zoo. By bringing people and zoos together, people learn more about zoos and the animals that are inside. People also gain an appreciation
for animals and their habitats.
Many zoos have breeding programs for endangered species. In the wild, they would have a hard time trying to mate and breed because of not being
able to find the right species. Zoos provide a better habitat so the animals do not get bored, are well cared for, and have enough space. Captive
breeding programs are focused on breeding endangered animals, meaning captivity is the only chance some animals have at survival. When an
endangered species is

Hunting : The Benefits Of Wildlife Conservation
The Benefits of Hunting
Conservation is the protection and preservation of nature (Peterson 53). Hunting is an important part of the conservation of wildlife. Hunting is widely
considered a crucial part of wildlife conservation. Hunting benefits wildlife by controlling the population, raising funds for wildlife conservation, and
protect wildlife.
In America, there are 15 million hunters annually ("Hunting conservation"1). Hunting is a common activity around the world. Hunting is performed for
several reasons. Some hunt to provide food, while others hunt for enjoyment. Hunters are among the foremost supporters of wildlife conservation (1).
Through many ways they help benefit wildlife. Hunting is used as a management tool around the world....show more content...
Hunting is a valuable source of funding for conservation. Hunters pay fees and taxes, which go towards wildlife management programs (Peterson
22–23). According to North Carolina Wildlife Resource Commission "hunting related spending supports wildlife agencies through license sales and the
excise tax on hunting equipment" ("Benefits" 1). There have been many federal efforts to create funding for conservation from hunting. The
Pittman–Robertson act was established to raise funds for conservation by levying taxes and fees (Gooch 2). The Pittman– Robertson act has raised
$10.1 billion since it was enacted in 1937 (Guiden 3). This money is used for conservation all over the country. According to The U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service "the sale of hunting license, tags, and stamps is the primary source of funding for most state wildlife conservation efforts" ("Fish
and Wildlife" 1). State License and fees raise $796 million a year for conservation programs ("25 reasons" 1). For example, "In Michigan, hunters pay
for approximately 80 percent of the Department of Natural Resources' wildlife management" ("Hunting and wildlife" 1). These programs have helped
preserve the wildlife of the state for future generations. The funding from hunting has been very successful in supporting wildlife management. North
America Contained Only 41,000 elk in 1907("25 reasons" 1). Today there are over 1 million elk in North America (1).
Lastly, hunting is

Statement Of Purpose For Wildlife Science
From a very young age, I was always interested in the outdoors. The birds, insects, snakes and animals always caught my attention. From then itself, I
had decided to work to conserve these every beautiful creatures and their surroundings. Since I wanted to work in the field of wildlife research, I
decided to enroll for a Bachelor's degree in Environmental sciences from the University of Pune. As part of my coursework, I studied several subjects
like biotechnology, genetics, hydrology, pollution, zoology, botany, chemistry, wildlife and ecology. I also got practical exposure in the fields of air and
soil quality, nature conservation, ecology, environmental biotechnology, chemistry, zoology and botany. Furthermore, extra courses on Ornithology,
Botany, Herpetology and Entomology broadened my interests. This led...show more content...
Using my fieldwork skills, I would love to explore the field of Ecology, Behavior and Evolution. With a carefully designed course with distinguished
experts to guide me through each subject, MEME offers everything that I am looking for in a master's course. By studying in this program, I hope to
learn: data analysis, conservation genetics and animal behavior. It also provides an opportunity to learn about various cultures as students across the
globe participate. A complete semester allocated for hands–on field work gives us better scope to explore our interests. What excites me further are the
distinguished partner institutions involved in this course. Working with them would be a dream–come–true for me, as they have a strong focus on
quality research. My broad interests and experience in ecological research encourages me to consider myself a strong contender for this Erasmus
Mundus

Did you know that there are over one thousand endangered species of animals in the world as of today? Wildlife Conservation is the proceeding of
saving animal and plant species from becoming endangered. If they are already endangered, people set up ways to save the species from becoming
extinct. Extinction is when a species is no longer on Earth and the species will no longer be reproduced. In this essay we will discuss the issue of
Wildlife Endangerment caused by human activities, natural causes, and some ways that people are trying to fix the issue as a whole. Humans are
becoming an increasing problem on wildlife endangerment every single day. Our homes and cities take up many animal and plant habitats. When the
animals and plants lose their habitat they have nowhere else to go. The animals have to migrate away from the city's and houses which could be
very bad because they may not be suited to succeed in their new environment. The plants can't move away from the cities or houses so they usually
end up dieing because humans cut down trees and plants that stand in the way to make the houses and big buildings in the city. To make the houses
we need wood from trees as a building block for the structure of the building. Humans chop down whole forests in order to get the wood. This is
know as Tree Deforestation. In a forest there are an abundance of plants that live on the ground and even on the trees. There are also many species of
insects, reptiles, mammals, and birds that

Conservation And Management Of Wildlife
Executive summary
"The Greatness of nation and its moral progress can be judged by the way its animals are treated" – Mahatma Gandhi
Unfortunately, we often hear the news about the illicit wildlife trafficking or illegal wildlife trade. Wildlife seems to be traded all around us. It is
used not only as pets and trophies but also for food, leather, home decorations and medical purposes.
Wildlife is an important part of ecological community as it plays an important role in the environment. I know that conservation and management of
wildlife is a very complex issue, but to save wildlife, we should take some positive actions, which requires changes in our life style and changes in our
general way of thinking so that the future generations of both wildlife and human can enjoy it.
Any actions threatening wildlife and its habitat must be banned right now.
Introduction
Today more and more wildlife is becoming extinct or in danger of extinction for various reasons. There are different types of wildlife exploitation,
with varying effects on the welfare of the animals involved< worldanimal.net, n.d>. However, we should notice that wildlife is killed and exploited by
us. In other words, Human beings are destroying the planet.
Recently, I saw an article on the New Zealand herald, which was about whaling carried out by Japan. Despite the global ban of commercial whaling,
Japan has insisted it decided to kill 333 whales a year in order to find out how the marine ecosystem is

It's a brisk November morning like any other day, but today isn't any other day, today is the first day of firearm deer season. Shots are going off
everywhere like world war three declared on deer. I'm wrapped in every hunting garment I own but winters cold embrace always finds its way in.
My cheeks are rosy red and my breath was thick in the air. As I raise my shotgun and pull the trigger, my heart races and my hands shake. As I race
after my prize, the sounds of leaves crunching beneath my feet are muffled by the ringing in my ears. I'm walking face to the ground like a hound on
a trail and then my eyes caught it, my very first whitetail. I will never forget my first deer and the joy I felt sharing it with my family.Hunting...show
more content...
Do not leave gates open or mess with livestock. Leave everything as it was or how the farmer tells you to leave it. When you are hunting deer with
a firearm or your just in the woods during firearm season you must wear blaze orange . Deer hunters can only harvest two bucks a year and as
many does they want as long as they have tags. If the buck has antlers three inches or less you can stick a doe tag on it (Dnr.Illinois.gov). In some
rare occasions does can have antlers and if harvested one must put a buck tag on the deer, if its antlers are bigger than three inches. Albino deer
cannot be shot, but pieball deer can. In Illinois you can use a pistol, muzzleloader, shotgun, bow or crossbow to take down a whitetail. All of them
have certain calibers and weight that are legal to shoot a deer with. A pistol needs to be at least a .38 caliber. A shotgun can't be smaller than a 20
gauge and use a slug. An archer must be pulling a weight of forty pounds at least to shoot a deer. There is no deer rifle hunting in Illinois. A hunter
should be a certain distance away from a road or a highway (Dnr.Illinois.gov). Another way to learn is to go hunting with a avid hunter or outdoorsman
that's had experience. Hunting safety in general is mostly common sense. When taking your hunters safety course it will teach you and show you the
does and don'ts of hunting. A good hunter is a safe, legal, and moral hunter who knows what he or she

The Importance of Wildlife Conservation
Imagine a world with barren trees in overgrown fields. The only sound to be heard is the wind blowing through the tall grass. A world once full of
life now lays empty do to extinction. This is the result of a world that failed to understand the importance of wildlife conservation. Why is wildlife so
important? What steps need to be taken to preserve wildlife? How can one become involved in wildlife conservation? These are all important
questions that need to be explored in order to help maintain the delicate ecosystem on Earth. Wildlife plays a vital role in this fragile ecosystem and
without wildlife the human race would not survive. The initial step in wildlife conservation is understanding why wildlife is vital to the ecosystem in the
...show more content...
According to David Stauth, towards the end of the "1800s" humans began to eradicate the wolf population in the Yellowstone area. (David Stauth)
By "1926" the wolf population was destroyed. (David Stauth) During the 1800s and 1900s the West was popular for cattle ranches. Ranchers saw
the wolves as pests destroying their profits due to the wolves feeding on the cattle. Thus began the beginning of the collapse of an ecosystem. With
wolves missing from the ecosystem everything became greatly unbalanced leading to a domino effect. No longer fearing the wolves, elk began to
freely graze which in turn began the destruction of foliage. The foliage destruction affected other animals that relied on the vegetation for sustenance
and shelter. With the lack of vegetation, animals begin migrating elsewhere for food and harborage. Not only were the wolves gone, other animals
began to either over populate or disappear along with the foliage. Hence the slow beginning of a land that would eventually become bare of life. One
can now understand why wildlife conservation is so important after learning the effects of simply removing one key element from the ecosystem. To
further this understanding of the importance of wildlife conservation observe the affects of reintroducing the wolves in Yellowstone . Beginning at the
end of "1994" and continuing

Wildlife Preservation Essay examples
Wildlife Preservation
You hear about it all the time, and you read bout it in newspapers and magazines on how some nearby wildlife habitat is going to be torn up by an
army of machinery and turned into a Super Wall Mart with a parking lot that's big enough to fit five thousand cars. Is this really necessary? Is there a
need to take every last bit of our wildlife at the expense of our capitalist society? It seems that humanity's interactions with wildlife has been based on
ignorance and the self–interest of the persons involved. The termination of wildlife and it habitats must be reversed for the sake of all of us, the land
and wildlife, and future generations to come. If you are a true believer in the preservation of wildlife,...show more content...
Another charity organization is the Wildlife Preservation Trust Canada.
"Wildlife Preservation Trust Canada is a dynamic non–profit charitable organization devoted to saving highly endangered animal species facing
extinction in Canada and internationally. This is accomplished through focused species conservation and professional training programs,
complemented by education and outreach programs." (http://www.wptc.org/) It's plain to see that there are people out in our society that don't think
twice about what happens to their ecosystem and wildlife when hundreds if not thousands of acres of land are being destroyed for the grounds of a
mall that's being built within miles of yet another mega–complex shopping center. And there are those who do care about wildlife preservation and get
involved with local organizations for preservation for generations to come. The people at Green Peace, one of the most recognized wildlife
organization have come together to form a group of peacemakers looking out for the environment. "In 1971, motivated by their vision of a green and
peaceful world, a small team of activists set sail from Vancouver, Canada, in an old fishing boat. These activists, the founders ofGreenpeace, believed a
few individuals could make a difference."Their mission statement reads: "Greenpeace is an independent, campaigning organization that uses

Pascua, Francis Augustus A. ___________________________________________________April 21, 2015
ENG 2 V–4R____________________________________________________________________LRP Draft
The crucial role of the Philippine government on wildlife conservation
Thesis Statement: The Wildlife Resources Conservation and Protection Act (R.A. 9174) of the Philippines should be prioritized and reinstated because
of its failure to serve its purpose in the past, its ability to lessen the rising human–caused extinction rates, and its possible influence in restoring and
promoting action regarding wildlife conservation.
The loss of biodiversity and wildlife is becoming a larger problem every year yet most people disregard it and its consequences. Wildlife plays a big
part in maintaining environmental support to human life––serving as a source of food, contributing to agriculture, aiding in medical research, and many
more. The continued erosion of ecosystem and species diversity threatens the progress to a sustainable society and lessens the chances of stable
environmental conditions in the future. As the effects of human actions become more damaging to the environment and the situation of wildlife
worsens, the government must step up and introduce national policies for conservation....show more content...
9147 would be enforced properly, Philippine wildlife conservation may become more successful. The policy itself does not require modifications. It is
in the process of following its objectives that begs for reform. The government may start by changing current policies that allow and invite the misuse
of wildlife and other environmental resources. Aside from formulating environmental policies for conservation, the government should also consider
altering policies that motivate citizens to exploit the environment. Such policies are those which promote over–exploitation of forests, damaging
habitats for the purpose of urbanization, and the overuse of natural resources (Reid, Barber & Miller,

Speech On Wildlife Conservation
1.Introduction :– "The morality of a Nation is judged by the way its people treat their Animals".............Mahatma Gandhi. Nature has created several
ecosystems and millions of animal and plant species including micro–organisms within each ecosystem on mother earth and every life form has
specific roles to play for auto–run of the ecosystem. All life forms are interdependent either to render services to one another or become food for the
animals through a food chain or food web. If one species gets eliminated due to some reason or other, the food chain breaks consequently affecting the
ecosystem automation process. Man is one of the species among millions of species...show more content...
The conservation ethic was imbibed in the sylvan surroundings of the ashrams of sages which were the seats of learning in the country's ancient
past. Indian wildlife sanctuaries are home to diverse species of birds, mammals and other animals. In India there are around 531 wildlife
sanctuaries. Among these wildlife sanctuaries, Project Tiger in India governs 28 Tiger Reserves and they hold special significance in the
preservation of tiger. Interestingly, some of the wildlife sanctuaries are specifically named as Bird Sanctuary, such as Keoladeo Ghana National
Park before they attained the status of National Park. Several National Parks of the country were formerly wildlife sanctuaries. Wildlife sanctuaries
in India cover near about 4.5 percent of the country's total geographical area. These sanctuaries are scattered throughout the country and they with
their amazing rock formation, diverse flora and fauna and beautiful landscapes attract the attention of the tourists from far and wide. National Parks
in India are IUCN category II protected areas. As of July 2015 there were 105 National Parks encompassing an area of 40,500 sq km comprising 1.23%
of India's total surface area. Wildlife sanctuaries are established by IUCN category II protected areas. India has 531 animal sanctuaries referred as
wildlife sanctuary. Jim Corbett National Park established in

Effects Of Wildlife Conservation On Wildlife
Humans are not the only habitants of this earth so are the wildlife that surrounds us. We are in symbiosis relationship with the animals that are around
us. Due to the population boom of humans, we are at a constant clash between the natural world and the human world. When the habitats of these
animals are under severe pressure and a large number of species of wild fauna have become endangered, the significance of wildlife conservation
becomes urgent. The increase in human populations has had a negative effect on the wildlife population. Studies have shown that with an increase of
human population, there has been a steady decrease in wildlife population. This is due to more land being used by humans which in turn decreases or
damages...show more content...
The categories according to the IUCN are "Extinct (EX) when there is no reasonable doubt that the last individual has died. A taxon is presumed
extinct when exhaustive surveys in known and/or expected habitat. Extinct in the wild (EW) is when it is known only to survive in cultivation, in
captivity or as a naturalized population. Critically endangered (CE) considered to be facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.
Endangered (EN), considered to be facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild. Vulnerable (VU) is when an observed, estimated, inferred or
suspected population size reduction of в‰Ґ 50% over the last 10 years or three generations, whichever is the longer. Near threatened (NT) when it has
been evaluated against the criteria but does not qualify for Critically Endangered, Endangered or Vulnerable now, but is close to qualifying for or is
likely to qualify for a threatened category in the near future. Least concern (LC) is when it has been evaluated against the criteria and does not qualify
for Critically Endangered, Endangered, Vulnerable or Near Threatened. Widespread and abundant species are included in this category." The last two
categories are data deficient and not evaluated and both categories are of least concern due to thriving populations or populations that have not been
studied.
Causes of ecosystem

Goals Of Wildlife Conservation
The main goals of wildlife conservation are to preserve and protect nature so that it will be around for future generations of both wildlife and humans to
enjoy. It is essentially the attempt to protect endangered animal and plant species and their natural habitats. In researching two different vertebrate
species in the United Kingdom, one that has benefitted from a population increase in recent years and one that has recently seen a decline in
population, the similarities and differences in the various challenges that they face can be investigated. The proposed solutions to improve the situation
for the declining species will then be discussed.
Species Recent History
The UK population of the greater horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus ferrumequinum, has significantly increased over the last twenty years (Bat Conservation
Trust, 2017). This recent success can be attributed to many factors such as the change in climate providing a more favourable environment for
populations to grow. The increased temperatures in the spring season result in pups being born earlier in the year and a greater abundance of
sustenance being available (Froidevaux et al, 2017). Females will mate from autumn until spring visiting various breeding territories in doing so. This
enables the females that rarely change colonies, to strengthen their colonies by choosing the best possible genetic material to pass to their offspring
(Rossiter et al, 2000).
In contrast to this the Gwyniad, Coregonus pennantii, a

Wildlife Management In Africa Essay

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Wildlife Management In Africa Essay