Running head Exporting sawn wood to India from Canada13Export.docx

Running head: Exporting sawn wood to India from Canada
13
Exporting sawn wood to India from Canada
EXPORTING SAWN WOOD TO INDIA FROM CANADA
Executive Summary
This specific research topic is all about export process of Sawn
Woods from Canada to India by CATA of Canada. This
particular organisation further intends to grip different types of
partnership agreements for different financial advantages.
Moreover, for this specific context, a team of CATA has
properly planned to export Sawn Wood to INDIA to an
organisation named Green panel Industries Ltd in Andhra
Pradesh and Uttarakhand, India. Besides that, Indian population
consists of appreciation for traditional and quality hand-crafted
wood production. Moreover, an effective lead-time presents
time interval taken for forming an organisational item and
further delivering respective items in domestic and international
marketplaces.
Table of Contents
Introduction & Purpose 3
CREEEPSS Analysis 4
Competitive Analysis 5
Indication of lead time along with routing 7

Flowchart examining movement from a vendor to delivery point
8
Recommendations 9
Conclusions 10
References 12
Appendix 14
Introduction & Purpose
CATA is considered one medium-shaped trading organisation of
Canada, which is located in Ducan BC, Canada. For being
specific, ultimate aim of this particular trading organisation is
to speed up the Canadian export process of organisational
goods, which consists of power in international marketplaces.
This particular organisation further intends to grip different
types of partnership agreements for different financial
advantages. Moreover, it can be stated that
Sawn Wood is one such organisational item, which is
ranked less in exporting marketplaces but consists of the
potentiality to be exported in overseas marketplaces.
Furthermore, trading of Sawn Wood is totally influenced by
different types of tariff boundaries, which have ultimately
added prices to trading of wood and influenced sales and
demand as well.
Notwithstanding continued efforts by CPTPP agreements
concerning trading are actually aimed at harmonising and
simplifying wood regulations. Moreover, for this specific
context, a team of CATA has properly planned to export Sawn
Wood to
INDIA to an organisation named Green panel Industries
Ltd in Andhra Pradesh and Uttarakhand, India. Furthermore,
CATA team aims to make sure that all essential processes are
executed for performing this specific shipment. Different
aspects concerning shipping incorporating import & export
processes, payment, rates, routing and selection of carrier and

commercial documentation are termed as pivotal for respective
success concerning the export of Sawn Wood from Canada to
India. For being specific, CATA is further aimed at facilitating
the initial transaction knowledge with an organisational
business through a professor in worldwide sourcing.
Besides that, main purpose of this specific context is to
companion necessary demands with the help of reflecting the
entire account of powerful options by considering that Canadian
norms and policies are compiled for export of Sawn Wood to
India. CREEEPSS Analysis
Creeepss is considered one continuous and slow deformation
cornering a piece of specific equipment under temperature and
constant stress. Besides that, phenomenon concerning creep in
solids with temperature and high stress is considered an
ultimate topic in different types of scientific societies and hence
creep analysis stood out to be much more significant in
different types of industries (Costa
et al. 2019). For performing creeepss analysis, a non-
linear study needs to be initialized and further needs to engage a
piece of equipment along with an effect box of Creeepss and
different types of constant fields. This needs to be performed
for gaining an accurate account of data for one specific
organisational item.
For being specific, it can be stated that this particular analysis
is much pivotal to the respective advancement concerning trade
between Canada and India respectively. Moreover, CATA is
also cognizant of dealing with different special, social,
political, environmental, economic, educational, religious and
cultural variables around which there is no such control
(Gordeev
et al. 2021).
Besides that, Indian population consists of appreciation for

traditional and quality hand-crafted wood production. For being
specific, India is considered a huge exporting marketplace for
different types of wood which put a proper level of emphasis on
local appreciation for that Canadian production. Culturally,
Indians are a much more home decoration savvy nation, as they
further seem to ask detailed questions about how to do
decoration or build attractive designs for their homes and
several other places (Morland
et al. 2020). Uttarakhand and Andhra Pradesh consist of
good wood manufacturing units or production houses with
different types of wood for decoration. India as a kingdom
actually emphasises much on production units and there are
particular types of courses for gaining knowledge about designs
created from different types of wood (Nepal
et al. 2021). Notwithstanding, both India and Canada
are totally based on the same shared interests and values and
have cultural ties, economic, and political ties as well.
Competitive Analysis
PESTLE
FACTORS
IMPACT
Political
· Taxation procedure is well-developed and different taxes,
such as services tax
income tax and sales tax are being accurately imposed by the
responsible government
· Privatization is being
influenced appropriately
Opportunity
Economical
· Rate of interest of India in 2022 is around 5.90%
· Rate of inflation of India is around 7.4% in 2022

· Overall GDP of India in 2021 was around $3,173.40B
Threat
Social
· Rate of birth in India in 2022 is around 17.163 births counted
on basis of per 1000 people
· Rate of death in India in modern days is around 7.380 per
1000 individuals
· Rate of crime in India for 2022 was lessened with around 7.6%
Opportunity
Technical
· Technical expansion rate of India for the year 2022 is around
7.7%
· Overall rate of internet users in India as per survey of 2022 is
around 0.467 billion
Neutral
Legislative
· Equal Pay Act
· Health and safety act and law
· Consumers’ Rights Act
Opportunity
Environmental
● High rate of air pollution
● Natural disaster
● Covid-19 pandemic
● Flood

Opportunity
Table 1: PESTLE ANALYSIS
(Source: Self-developed)
The wood industry incorporates decorative products like
laminates, particle, furniture boards, plywood sheets and
engineered wood panels respectively. For being specific, wood
industry of India is further estimated to be approximately
343.29 billion USD and is presently bringing an
expansion of around
13% annually (Televisory.com, 2022). This specific
attribute is furthermore driven by a huge demand for different
types of wood panels, especially for latest housing constructions
and the rest are from different types of renovation activities.
Moreover, plywood and sawn woods are considered as main
products about entire demands for different types of wood
panels and respective market share of the Indian wood industry
has seen an expensive growth in terms of manufacturing
attractive designs from different types of woods (Schier
et al. 2022).
Besides that, among some of the organised players in the wood
sector of India,
Greenply Industries Ltd. is considered the biggest wood
production organisation which consists of a market share of
around
30% for both domestic and international marketplaces
(Televisory.com, 2022). In conclusion, wood industry of India
is actually projected for benefiting from actual expansion in the
housing industry and from some attractive governmental norms
and policies. Fast urbanisation,
“higher per capita disposable income” and lessening of
one specific replacement cycle will also result in bringing
proper expansion in the respective industry.
Indication of lead time along with routing
Lead time estimates how long an organisation procedure takes

to be completed right from the initial phase to the finished stage
as well. In the context of manufacturing, an effective lead time
presents time interval taken for forming an organisational item
and further delivering respective items in domestic and
international marketplaces. Furthermore, lessening time
intervals is considered a pathway for enhancing manufacturing
productivity, streamlining business operations and incrementing
output concerning finished goods (Schier
et al. 2022). There are different types of aspects which
influence lead time including
·
Stock outs:
Stock outs are much disastrous for organisational manufacturers
as it is quite impossible or manufacture organisational goods if
any business organisation does not consist of inventory stocks
and necessary parts for completing production it would further
stand out to be a complex thing in upcoming future (Vu
et al. 2019).
·
Lead-time variability:
Lead time can actually vary from supplier to supplier and
further making it complex for predicting when necessary
inventory stock equipment will be further delivered. This
specific attribute further makes it much more complex for
coordinating an effective organisational production (Morland
et al. 2020). This specific attribute can further lessen
shipping prices and further make production routine for
performing simple operations.
·
Shipping delays:
Shipping delays prominently affect the lead time for a specific
organisational business and can further result in huge losses in
future. Furthermore, it is attainable however to lessen shipping

delay risk with the assistance of sourcing organisational
suppliers close to the respective business organisations
(Gordeev
et al. 2021). This specific attribute will further help in
performing an effective screening of inventory stocks in the
coming future.
Hence, for this specific context, it can be further stated that
CATA needs to adhere to these types of complex issues for
resolving them effectively in future.
DATE
PLACE
DESCRIPTION
1/12/2022
The CATA Limited, Canada.
Label, Packaging and further loading on a truck.
2/12/2022
Transportation Truck, Site Direct
Delivering items to respective warehouses
3/12/2022
Coast Distribution Warehouse, Canada.
Container connecting
4/12/2022
Transportation Truck, Site Direct
Delivery of Sawn Woods to the container yard
5/12/2022
Vancouver Port, Container terminal
Customs clearance certificate
6/12/2022
Vancouver Port, Vessel
Departure
7/12/2022
Gangavaram Port, Andhra Pradesh
Arrival along with Unloading
8/12/2022

Greenpanel Industries Ltd
Ready for retrieving Sawn Woods
Table 2: Indication of lead time along with routing for shipping
Sawn Woods from Canada to India
(Source: Self-developed) Flowchart examining
movement from a vendor to delivery point
Figure 1: Flowchart examining movement from a vendor to
delivery point
(Source: Self-developed) Recommendations
With the help of deliberating this specific research study, it can
be further recommended that:
·
Strong offerings:
Any effective planning for any kind of international trade needs
to initialise with standard-quality, unique organisational
products. Furthermore, copying items that are already present in
marketplaces will further prevent upcoming consumers from
craving out the actual aspects as present players and national
manufacturers worldwide consist of the advantage of being
proper incumbents. For this specific context, it can be stated
that Uttarakhand and Andhra Pradesh consist of good wood
manufacturing units or production houses with different types
of wood for decoration.
Moreover, it can be stated that actual organisational product
makes a huge dissimilarity during trading opportunities abroad.
Hence, for this specific context, it can be further stated that
CATA needs to offer or trade organisational items, which
consist of the power to be traded in international marketplaces.
·
Market benefit:
Constructing an international strategy means holding up
extensive research for marketplaces, which would further help
in gaining a brand reputation along with a brand name in the

upcoming future. For this specific context, CATA needs to
perform things, which can offer a huge range of benefits to
international receivers for organisational items.
·
Logistics for supply chain:
Consideration for supply chains such as logistics and
administration, actually takes on the expanded scope during
entering worldwide trading systems. For being specific, it can
be stated that this particular analysis is much pivotal to the
respective advancement concerning trade between Canada and
India respectively. CATA need to ensure that its present
partners can actually support constant shipments to global
outposts and clients respectively.
·
International legislation compliance:
Legal considerations for worldwide trading systems might
incorporate different types of regulations and rules including
national laws in a nation’s home base, legislations concerning
homed-basing facilities and legislation, which control
worldwide trading systems. Furthermore, engaging a potential
legislative group, which recognises the outs and INS concerning
compliance, is actually paramount. Hence, it can be further
stated that International legislation compliance needs to be
adhered to by the CATA of Canada in order to trade Sawn Wood
from Canada to India.
·
Strategic Partnerships:
Searching for native partners for helping with last-mile sales
and logistics is termed an important aspect of the global trade
system. Excellent native partners can further help in guiding
organisational businesses by respective challenges and quirks
which originate with functioning in the latest location.
Moreover, the advantages of the worldwide trading system on
proper economic expansion for organisational businesses
outweigh respective challenges along with work incorporated in
being initialised. Therefore, it can be recommended that CATA

needs to consist of potential strategic partnerships for
functioning effectively in the coming days.
Conclusions
In conclusion, this specific export of Sawn Woods to India, has
actually supplied different insights on how Canada can actually
benefit from the cultural acceptance of Sawn Woods in India.
Furthermore, trading of Sawn Wood is totally influenced by
different types of tariff boundaries, which have ultimately
added prices to trading of wood and influenced sales and
demand as well. For being specific, India is considered a huge
exporting marketplace for different types of wood, which put a
proper level of emphasis on local appreciation for that Canadian
production. Sawn Woods shall further experience expansion in
its demand and need some bilateral arrangements to overcome
actual demand for producing attractive designs from it.
References
Costa, S., Sallusti, F., Vicarelli, C., & Zurlo, D. (2019). Over
the ROC methodology: Productivity, economic size and firms’
export thresholds.
Review of International Economics,
27(3), 955-980. Retrieved from:
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Claudio-
Vicarelli/publication/333513838_Over_the_ROC_methodology_
Productivity_economic_size_and_firms%27_export_thresholds/l
inks/5cf4ebff92851c4dd0241d38/Over-the-ROC-methodology-
Productivity-economic-size-and-firms-export-thresholds.pdf
Gordeev, R. V., Pyzhev, A. I., & Yagolnitser, M. A. (2021).
Drivers of Spatial Heterogeneity in the Russian Forest Sector: A
Multiple Factor Analysis.
Forests,
12(12), 1635. Retrieved from:
https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/12/1635/pdf
Morland, C., Schier, F., & Weimar, H. (2020). The structural
gravity model and its implications on global forest product

trade.
Forests,
Nepal, P., Johnston, C. M., & Ganguly, I. (2021). Effects on
global forests and wood product markets of increased demand
for mass timber.
Sustainability,
Schier, F., Iost, S., Seintsch, B., Weimar, H., & Dieter, M.
(2022). Assessment of Possible Production Leakage from
Implementing the EU Biodiversity Strategy on Forest Product
Markets.
Forests,
Televisory.com (2022),
India’s Wood Industry. Retrieved from:
https://www.televisory.com/blogs/-/blogs/indian-wood-
panel-industry-growth-drivers-and-present-trends. Accessed On:
178/10/2022
Vu, T. T. H., Tian, G., Khan, N., Zada, M., Zhang, B., &
Nguyen, T. V. (2019). Evaluating the international
competitiveness of Vietnam wood processing industry by
combining the variation coefficient and the entropy method.
Forests,
Appendix
(Source: Learning Module)

image2.png
image1.png
Appendix
Commercial Proposal
Commercial Invoice

Commercial Invoice
CANADA Corporation
830 Lakeshore Blvd East,
Toronto, Ontario, M4K 3J3, Canada
1. Invoice Date
April 9th, 2022
2. Sale Date
April 8th, 2022
3. Invoice No.
YXE02-001
4. Page
1 of 1
5. Consignee Name and Address
WAIN JP Corporation
1-2-123, Akachi, Fuchu City
Tokyo 182-0001, Japan
6. Other Address (e.g. buyer/bank)

Same as Consignee
7. Origin
(country/province)
Ontario
8. Destination
(country/state)
Japan
9. Currency of Sale
Canadian Dollars
10. Terms of Sale
D.A.P JPYOK
11. Point of Export
Vancouver, British Columbia

12. Pre-carriage By
CP Rail
13. Exporting Carrier and Vessel
Steadfast Lines
S.S. Minnow Johnson, Voy#29
14. Mode of Transport From Point of
Export
Ocean, containerized
15. Terms of Payment
Goods prepaid
16.
Number and
Kinds of
Packages

17.
Marks
and
Numbers
18.
Description of
Item
19. Quantity 20.
Unit of
Measure
21.
Unit
Price
22.
Total
20 Barrels
Wine

Japan
Red wine
HS#:
9021.00.02.10
20
Barrel
50 Litres/
Barrel
$750/
Barrel
15,000.00
23. Gross Weight
1,000 kg
24. Net Weight

960 kg
25. Sub-total
15,000.00
32. Signature
Sam Jonson of Canada Corporation
26. Packaging/ Loading 500.00
27. Freight 750.00
28. Custom Clearance 800.00
29. Marine Charges 8,000.00
30. Tax 3,153
33. Date April 9th, 2020
31. Invoice Total 28,203.00

Export Declaration
Canada Border Agence des services
EXPORT
DECLARATION
PROTECTED (WHEN COMPLETED)
Services Agency frontaliers du Canada
PROTEGE (UNE FOIS REMPLI) C
R Original £ Amended-Modifie £ Void-Nul
£ Copy-Copie ______ of-de _____________
See completion instructions-PLEASE PRINT-Voir la facon de
remplir le formulaire-EN LETTRES MOULEES S.V.P.
Page 1 of
1
1. Business no.
2. Export permit/licence no. (if applicable)-No du
lieu)No 123476392 RM 003
3. Exporter information (includes non-resident) -résidents)
Name Nom CANADA Corporation
No. and street No et rue

City Ville
Toronto
Province/state, country
Province/État, pays
ON, Canada
Postal Code Code postal
M4K 3J3
4. Consignee information Renseignements sur
le destinaire Name Nom WAIN JP Corporation
1-1-123 Akachi
City Ville
Fuchu City
Japan
182-0001

5. Country of final destination Pays de destination finale
Japan
9(a) Customs proof of report no. No de la prevue de
déclaration des douanes
yyyy/mm/dd. time 24hr, export reporting office code, reference
no.
aaaa/mm/jj, heure o de
reference
6. Name of exporting carrier, freight forwarder, or
consolidator-Nome du
transporteur, du transitaire ou du groupeur de merchandises a
exporter
Steadfast Lines
7. Transport document no. No due document du transport
222222222
8. Mode of transport from place of exit Mode de transport à
partier du
bureau de sortie

¨ Highway ¨ Rail ¨ Marine ¨ Air
Routier Ferroviaire
Maritime Aérien
¨ Other
(specify)
Autre (précisez) ________________________________
9(b) Goods inspected by customs Marchandises inspectées par
les douanes
Yes
¨ Yes - Qui
10. Vessel name (if applicable)
S.S. Minnow Johnson
11. Date of export (yyy/mm/dd)
2022/04/20
12. No. packages No de colis
20
Kind of packages Genre
de colis

Barrels
13. Place of exit Bureau de sortie
Vancouver, Canada
Container no. No de conteneur
14. Exporter reference no. (if applicable) No
y a lieu)
15. Conveyance identification no. (if applicable)
o
16. Origin - Origine 17. Item description Description 18. HS
Commodity
Code-
Code de
merchandise
du
SH
19. Qty. & unit of

measure Qté &
unité de mesure
20. Value F.O.B place of
exit Valeur f.à.b. bureau de
sortie
Country Pays Province
ON Wine
9021.00.02.1
0
20 Barrels 28,203..00
21. Currency used for declared value Devise de la
valeur declare
Canadian Dollars
22. Gross
weight
Poids brut
1000 KG

23. Total value F.O.B place of exit Valeur totale f.à.b.
bureau de sortie
28,203.00
24. Freight charges to place of exit, estimated if unknown
(included in field
20)
au bureau de sortie, estimé si inconnu (compris à la
zone 20)
$ 750.00
25. If goods are not sold, state reason for export (if applicable).
If a lease or
rental, state period Si les merchandises ne sont pas vendues,
motivez
periode.
26. Customs service provider information (if applicable) R
Name Nom
Area code and tel. no.
Canada Corporation
Indicatif regional et no de tél. +1 416-314-

2226
830 Lakeshore Blvd East
City Ville
Toronto
ON
M4K 3J3
27. I hereby certify that the information given above and on the
continuation sheet(s), if any, is true and complete.
Je certife qu les renseignements inscrits ci-
Name of person responsible for completion Nom de la personne
Company name Nome de la compagnie
responsible de remplir le formulaire. Sam
Jonson
Canada Corporation
No. and street No

et rue
830 Lakeshore
Blvd East
City Ville
Toronto
Province/state,
country
ON
Postal Code
Code
Postal
M4K 3J3
28. Status Statut
¨ Exporter þOther
Exportateur Autre
Area code and tel. no.
Indicatif regional et no de tél. +1 416-314-2226

Signature Sam Jonson Date
April 17. 2022
Certificate of Origin
1.
country)
CANADA Association
830 Lakeshore Blvd East, Toronto,
Ontario, M4K 3J3, Canada
Reference No
GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCES
CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN
(Combined declaration and certificate)
2. s name, address,
Country)
WAIN JP Corporation

Tokyo 182-0001, Japan
FORM A
Issued
in Canada
(country)
3. Means of transport and route (as far as known)
Ocean freight
Steadfast Lines, Voy #29
4. For official use
5. Item number
1.

6. Marks and
numbers of
packages
WAIN JP Corp
#1-20
7. Number and kind of
packages: description of
goods
Red Wine
20 Oak Rain
Barrels

HS#: 9021.00.02.10
50L/ Barrel =
0.69m L X
0.5334m W X
0.5332m H
8. Origin
criterion
9. Gross
weight or other
quantity
1000
Litres

10. Number and date
of invoices
EXE02-1003
04/09/2022
11. Certification 12. Declaration by the exporter
It is hereby certified, on the basis of control carried out, that
the
declaration by the exporter is correct.
The undersigned hereby declares that the above details and

statements
are correct: that all the goods were produced in
____Canada________________________
(country)
This area is generally where the local
Chamber of Commerce will certify the
document, stamp, sign and date.
and that they comply with the origin requirements specified for
those
goods in the Generalised System of Preferences for goods
exported to
_____Japan_______________________
(importing country)
Toronto,
04/19/22_________________________
Signature___________________________
Place and date, signature and stamp of certifying authority
Place and date, signature of authorised signatory

Carrier: BILL OF LADING
Shipper:
Canada Corporation
Toronto, Ontario, M4K 3J3,
Canada
Carrier References:
USPC123
B/L-No.:
CLB1276
Export References:
CONSIGNEE: (Non-Negotiable Unless
Consigned to Order)
Forwarding Agent:

TO ORDER
Centennial Trade Limited, Toronto, ON, Canada
Notify Address (Carrier not responsible for
failure to notify: see clause 20(1) hereof):
WAIN JP Corporation
Tokyo, 182-0001, Japan
Place of Receipt:
Toronto, Canada
Pre-Carriage by: CP Rail
Place of Receipt by Pre-
Carrier: Toronto, Canada
Place of Delivery: Japan
Ocean Vessel: S.S. Minnow

Johnson, Voy#29
Port of
Loading: Vancouver,BC
Canada
Port of Discharge: Yokohama,
Japan
Place of Delivery by On-Carrier:
Container Nos., Seal Nos., Marks and Nos. Number and Kind of
Packages; Description
of Goods
Gross Weight
(kg)
Measurement (cbm)
Meau 996996-2 1 -16 ft container
Seal #: 04567
Documentary Credit No.
1000 kg 18.213

20 Oak Rain Barrels
BCNWTZY07269
V. 476 from loading
port Vancouver
April 25/2022
Shipped load, stow and
count
Above Particulars as declared by Shipper. Without
responsibility or warranty as to correctness by carrier (see
clause 11(1) and 11(2)
Total No. of Containers/Packages received
by the Carrier: 1 7(2) hereof):
Received by the Carrier from the Shipper in apparent good order
and condition (unless otherwise noted herein) the total number
or
quantity of containers or other packages or units indicated in
the
box opposite entitled Total No. Of

to all the terms and conditions hereof (including the Terms and
Conditions of the Reverse hereof and the Terms and
from the Place of
Receipt of the Port of Loading, whichever is applicable, to the
Port
of Discharge or the Place of Delivery, whichever is applicable.
One
original Bill of Lading, duly endorsed, must be surrendered by
the
Merchant to the Carrier in exchange for the Goods or a delivery
order. In accepting the Bill of Lading the Merchant expressly
accepts and agrees to all its terms and conditions whether
printed,
stamped or written or otherwise incorporated, notwithstanding
the
non-signing of the Bill of Lading by the Merchant.
Movement
Currency JY/CAD
Charge Rate Basis WT/MEA/VAL
Payment Amount

In Witness whereof the number of original Bills of Lading
Stated
below all of this tenor and date has been signed, one of which
being
accomplished the others to stand void.
Place and Date of Issue: Canada, April 20th, 2022
Freight
Payable at:
Toronto,
Canada,
April 20th,
2022
Number of original Bs/l: Destination 4
Total Freight Prepaid Total
Freight
Collect

Total Freight Signature by Carrier or Agent
b) Container stowage:
20 feet container dimensions inside: 1Dimensions of the 20-foot
container
Exterior Dimensions (in meters): 6.10m L x 2.44m W x 2.59m
H. Internal Dimensions (in
meters): 5.898m L x 2.352m W x 2.393m H -
Barrel dimensions: 0.69m L X 0.5334m W X 0.5332m H
Container Pallet: 5.898m /0.69 L x 2.352/0.5334m W x
2.59m/0.5332 H = 85.47 + 4.4 +
4.85 = 94.72
Therefore, we can load 20 Barrels into a 20-ft container without
any issues.

Running head Exporting sawn wood to India from Canada13Export.docx

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