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Nabeel Gill 100009
Arfa Shakeel 100013
M Umar 100017
Abdul Wahab 100018
M Wasif Mushtaq 100019
Stock market is an organized and regulated
financial market where securities
(Bonds,notes,shares) are bought and sold at
prices governed by the forces of demand and
supply.
The Stock Market is a device for transferring
money form the impatient to the patient.
The Karachi Stock Exchange was established on
September 18, 1947. It was incorporated on March
10, 1949.
The Lahore Stock Exchange is established in 1970
under the exchange ordinance 1969 by the
government of Pakistan.
The Islamabad Stock Exchange is established on
Oct 25, 1989.

The seven elected directors were Zhiping Rong, QUE
Bo, Yu Huali, Shahnawaz Mahmood, Ahmed Chinoy,
Abid Ali Habib and Mohammad Ashraf Bawany.
 The directors were elected on behalf of the PSX
shareholders for a period of three years. The election
was scheduled to be held at an extraordinary general
meeting (EOGM) on April 19.
To strive to provide quality and value added services
to the capital market in an efficient transparent
and orderly manner, Compatible with
international standard and best practice.
Vision Statement
To be a leading financial institution offering efficient,
fair and transparent securities market in the region
and enjoying full confidence of the investor.
New York Stock Exchange
Toronto Stock Exchange
London Stock Exchange
Singapore Stock Exchange
Tokyo Stock Exchange
Hong Kong Stock Exchange
Bombay Stock Exchange
1. Individual Retail Investors
2. Institutional Investors
I. Mutual Funds
II. Banks
III. Insurance Companies
IV. Hedge Funds
V. Publicly Traded Corporations
3. The Government
 The Stock Market is one of the most important source
for companies to raise money.
This allows businesses to be publicly traded, or raise
additional capital for expansion by selling shares of
ownership of the company in a public market.
Roles
Common Forms Of Capital Raising
Limited Partnership
Corporate Partners
Mobilizing Savings For Investment
Profit Sharing
Corporate Governance
1. Stock Of Listed Companies
I. Shares
II. Securities
2. Bonds
3. Derivatives
I. Forward Contracts
II. Future Contracts
Features
Organized & Regular Market
Second Hand Securities
Speculation
Contribution Towards Economic Development
Open, Highest, Low, Close
Volume, Bid, Offer
Market Conditions
Bull Market:
A Financial Market Condition In Which
Prices Of Securities Are Rising.
Bear Market:
A Financial Market Condition In Which
Prices Are Falling.
Specialists
Floor Brokers
Day Traders
Casual Traders
Online Trading
Financial Advisors
Trading Procedure
Selection Of Broker
Placing The Order
Preparing The Contract
Settlement
 An over-the-counter (OTC) market and an
exchange market are the two basic ways of
organizing financial markets. In an OTC
market, dealers act as market-makers by
quoting prices at which they will buy and sell a
security, currency, or other financial products.
A trade can be executed between two
participants in an OTC market without others
being aware of the price at which the
transaction was completed.
1. Government debt market
2. Market making
3. Market indices
4. Company Services:
I. Fully automated trading, clearing and settlement system.
II. Internet routed trading facility.
III. Gateway trading (Order Management System).
IV. Investors and fund managers can also access information through
Display Only Terminal
V. Internet trading facilities available.
VI. Brokers connectivity to PSX through VPN (to ensure security of data).
Company services
 TV channels also display PSX ticker through
live feeds from PSX system.
Investors provided customized data packages
for trading and assessment of their portfolio on
a real time basis.
PSX website offers data of market on real time
basis, including listed company profiles, snap
shot of financials, press releases and summary
of market activities on real time basis.
As on March 25th, 2016 there are 580 companies listed in
PSX and the total market capitalization is Rs. 6,793.053
billions.
The listing is done on the basis of strict rules and
regulations laid out by (SECP) & the management of
(PSX).
As on March 25th, 2016 there are total 35 sectors listed
on Pakistan Stock Exchange which contribute towards
the market capitalization.
All the listed companies are categorized in various main
business sectors.
Primary Market:
The primary Market Consist of the
issuer and the first buyer not the issuer.
Secondary Market:
A Market where investor purchases
securities from other investors rather than from
issuing company.
Economic Factors that effect Stock Market are:
Inflation
Deflation
Interest rate
Foreign Market
Market Factors that effect Stock Market are:
Demand
Supply
News
Price Ratio
1. Giving Access To New Capital
2. Making it Easier For Investment
3. Placing A Value On Your Business
4. Increase Profit
5. Allowing You To Business
6. Create a Market For Shares
Disadvantages
1. Market Fluctuations
2. Cost
3. Responsibilities to Share Holders
4. Demand on the Management team
5. Investor relation
From Above Discussion we conclude that stock exchange
is a tool to transfer money to those who want to invest
it in productive way we also observe that stock
exchange necessary from both individual point of view
as well as for countries economy but one should have
to take care of some aspects for trading in stock market
And we see that there is correlation between stock
market and macro economic factors and its going
stronger with passage of time in Pakistan that’s why we
can say that stock market is indicator of countries
economy even in developing countries.
Pakistan Stock Exchange

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Pakistan Stock Exchange

  • 1. Nabeel Gill 100009 Arfa Shakeel 100013 M Umar 100017 Abdul Wahab 100018 M Wasif Mushtaq 100019
  • 2. Stock market is an organized and regulated financial market where securities (Bonds,notes,shares) are bought and sold at prices governed by the forces of demand and supply. The Stock Market is a device for transferring money form the impatient to the patient.
  • 3. The Karachi Stock Exchange was established on September 18, 1947. It was incorporated on March 10, 1949. The Lahore Stock Exchange is established in 1970 under the exchange ordinance 1969 by the government of Pakistan. The Islamabad Stock Exchange is established on Oct 25, 1989.
  • 4.  The seven elected directors were Zhiping Rong, QUE Bo, Yu Huali, Shahnawaz Mahmood, Ahmed Chinoy, Abid Ali Habib and Mohammad Ashraf Bawany.  The directors were elected on behalf of the PSX shareholders for a period of three years. The election was scheduled to be held at an extraordinary general meeting (EOGM) on April 19.
  • 5. To strive to provide quality and value added services to the capital market in an efficient transparent and orderly manner, Compatible with international standard and best practice. Vision Statement To be a leading financial institution offering efficient, fair and transparent securities market in the region and enjoying full confidence of the investor.
  • 6. New York Stock Exchange Toronto Stock Exchange London Stock Exchange Singapore Stock Exchange Tokyo Stock Exchange Hong Kong Stock Exchange Bombay Stock Exchange
  • 7. 1. Individual Retail Investors 2. Institutional Investors I. Mutual Funds II. Banks III. Insurance Companies IV. Hedge Funds V. Publicly Traded Corporations 3. The Government
  • 8.  The Stock Market is one of the most important source for companies to raise money. This allows businesses to be publicly traded, or raise additional capital for expansion by selling shares of ownership of the company in a public market. Roles Common Forms Of Capital Raising Limited Partnership Corporate Partners Mobilizing Savings For Investment Profit Sharing Corporate Governance
  • 9. 1. Stock Of Listed Companies I. Shares II. Securities 2. Bonds 3. Derivatives I. Forward Contracts II. Future Contracts Features Organized & Regular Market Second Hand Securities Speculation Contribution Towards Economic Development
  • 10. Open, Highest, Low, Close Volume, Bid, Offer Market Conditions Bull Market: A Financial Market Condition In Which Prices Of Securities Are Rising. Bear Market: A Financial Market Condition In Which Prices Are Falling.
  • 11. Specialists Floor Brokers Day Traders Casual Traders Online Trading Financial Advisors Trading Procedure Selection Of Broker Placing The Order Preparing The Contract Settlement
  • 12.  An over-the-counter (OTC) market and an exchange market are the two basic ways of organizing financial markets. In an OTC market, dealers act as market-makers by quoting prices at which they will buy and sell a security, currency, or other financial products. A trade can be executed between two participants in an OTC market without others being aware of the price at which the transaction was completed.
  • 13. 1. Government debt market 2. Market making 3. Market indices 4. Company Services: I. Fully automated trading, clearing and settlement system. II. Internet routed trading facility. III. Gateway trading (Order Management System). IV. Investors and fund managers can also access information through Display Only Terminal V. Internet trading facilities available. VI. Brokers connectivity to PSX through VPN (to ensure security of data). Company services
  • 14.  TV channels also display PSX ticker through live feeds from PSX system. Investors provided customized data packages for trading and assessment of their portfolio on a real time basis. PSX website offers data of market on real time basis, including listed company profiles, snap shot of financials, press releases and summary of market activities on real time basis.
  • 15. As on March 25th, 2016 there are 580 companies listed in PSX and the total market capitalization is Rs. 6,793.053 billions. The listing is done on the basis of strict rules and regulations laid out by (SECP) & the management of (PSX). As on March 25th, 2016 there are total 35 sectors listed on Pakistan Stock Exchange which contribute towards the market capitalization. All the listed companies are categorized in various main business sectors.
  • 16. Primary Market: The primary Market Consist of the issuer and the first buyer not the issuer. Secondary Market: A Market where investor purchases securities from other investors rather than from issuing company.
  • 17. Economic Factors that effect Stock Market are: Inflation Deflation Interest rate Foreign Market Market Factors that effect Stock Market are: Demand Supply News Price Ratio
  • 18. 1. Giving Access To New Capital 2. Making it Easier For Investment 3. Placing A Value On Your Business 4. Increase Profit 5. Allowing You To Business 6. Create a Market For Shares Disadvantages 1. Market Fluctuations 2. Cost 3. Responsibilities to Share Holders 4. Demand on the Management team 5. Investor relation
  • 19. From Above Discussion we conclude that stock exchange is a tool to transfer money to those who want to invest it in productive way we also observe that stock exchange necessary from both individual point of view as well as for countries economy but one should have to take care of some aspects for trading in stock market And we see that there is correlation between stock market and macro economic factors and its going stronger with passage of time in Pakistan that’s why we can say that stock market is indicator of countries economy even in developing countries.