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2nd Year Commercial Design Diploma NSQF Level-6 Of NSDC
Dezyne E’cole College, Www.Dezyneecole.Com
ANTHROPOMETRICS
of Commercial Spaces
Paras Keswani
Project Report
On
Residential Design
At
Dezyne E’cole College
Ajmer
Submitted To
Dezyne E’cole College
Towards The
Partial Fulfilment of
2nd Year Commercial Design
Diploma (NSQF Level-6)
By
Paras Keswani
Dezyne E’Cole College
106/10, Civil Lines, Ajmer
Tel.: 0145 – 2624679
www.dezynecole.com
2018 – 2019
I , Praras Keswani, Student Of Dezyne E͛cole College, am Extremely Grateful
To Each And Every Individual Who Has Contributed In Successful Completion
Of My Project. I Would Like To Express My Special Thanks Of Gratitude
Towards Dezyne E͛cole College And Its Mentors For Their Guidance And
Constant Supervision As Well As For Providing Me The Necessary
Information And Support Regarding The Completion Of Project. I Also Want
To Thank My Parents And My Friends Who Helped Me A Lot In Finalizing
This Project Within A Limited Time Frame.
Thank You.
Due Regards
Paras Keswani
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The Project Report Of Mr. Paras Keswani , A Student 1year
Commercial Design Diploma , NSQF Level 6 Of NSDC , Has Been
Checked And Is Graded As
Thank You
Principle
(Seal & Sign)
GRADE SHEET
SYNOPSIS
The Project Report On Anthropometrics Has Been Created And Developed By Me.
During My Study Of Commercial Design Confirming To NSQF Level 6 Of NSDC
While Doing These Assignments I Have Learned About Various Human Dimensions.
Which Made Me Understand The Standard Human Dimensions Required For
Designing Public spaces Like Retail Stores
All The Detail Drawing Showcasing Human Body Dimensions Are Being Prepared
Using Google Sketch up And Are Presented In Further Sheets.
I Requested You To Kindly Go Through My Project Pages
COMMERCIAL ANTHROPOMETRY
The Science Dealing Specially With The Measurement Of The Human Body To
Determine Difference In Individuals, Groups, Etc., Is Termed Anthropometry. The
Anthropometry Is Viewed Mainly As Exercises In Simple Measurement And
Nothing More, One Might Conclude That The Dimensional Data Could Be
Gathered Simply And Effortlessly Nothing, However Could Be Further From The
Truth. There Are Many Complicating Factors And Difficulties Involved. One Such
Factor Is That Body Sizes Vary With Age, Sex, Race, And Even Occupational
Group.
The Selection Of Appropriate Data Is Based On The Nature Of The Particular
Design Problem Under Consideration . If The Design Requires The User To Reach
From A Seated To Standing Position The 5th Percentile Data Should Be Utilized.
In an interior environment such as a retail space, where customer convenience and
comfort are a matter of corporate policy, the responsiveness of the design to human
dimensions and body sizes is extremely critical. The interface between the user and
the various types of sales counter and self display must be of high quality. Various
counter types for use from both seated and standing positions indicating the
anthropometric considerations involved and suggested dimension clearance for use
in making preliminary design assumptions.
Proper visibility of display both from within and from without is also crucial to the
successful design of a retail space. The eye height of the small and large viewer and
the geometric implications of human vision must be accommodated. The height of a
wrapping counter, the size of a dressing cubicle the critical dimensions of a shoe
department and circulation around and between merchandise display must all
accommodate users of varying body size. Illustrations of these aspects of retail
spaces are also among the drawings include in this section, together with suggested
clearance
RETAIL SPACES
RETAIL SPACES
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Code inch
A 68.6
B 56.3
C 27
D 14.7
E 28.0
F 28.3
G 41.5
H 28.6
I 47.8
J 39.3
K 54.8
L 42.5
M 83.1
N 69.3
O 55.4
P 41.6
Q 27.7
R 72
S 60
T 48
U 36
V 24
W 12
X 84
A
B
CM
DM
EN
FN
GO
HO
IP
JP
KQ
LQ
1
1
W
V
U
T
S
R
95thPercentileMaleEyeHeight
5ThPercentileFemaleEyeHeight Viewing
Planes
Show Window/ Optimum Viewing Planes
1
2
2
X
TU
95thPercentileMaleEyeHeight
5ThPercentileFemaleEyeHeight
Display
Distance Varies
Distance Varies
Department identification
Display  Visual Relationship
The Drawing At The Top
Of Page Shows The
Optimum Height Of The
Viewing Planes Located
At 12-in, In Away From
The Show Window. Two
Sets Of Data Are
Presented: One
Concerns The Viewing
Planes Related To The
Viewer Of Small Body
Size, And The Other,
Planes.
Commercial
Anthropometric
Assignment
5-01-2019 Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
Retail Space
Anthropometric
Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Code inch
A 66 min.
B 18
C 72
D 26-30
E 116-120
F 30-36
G 18-36
H 18 min.
I 51 min.
J 66-90
The Top Drawing
Illustrate The Clearance
Suggested Between
Counters On Opposites
Sides Of Main Aisle. The
Total Clearance
Suggested Is Between
117 And 120 In. , Or 97.2
And 304.8 Cm. The
Drawing At The Bottom
Of Page Illustrated The
Clearance Suggested For
A Secondary Aisle. The
Clearance In The Front
Of The Merchandise
Case At The Left Takes
Into Consideration A
Kneeling Figure
Removing Merchandise
From A Low Shelf, While
The Clearance In Front
Of The Case On The
Right Is Only Minimum
Of 18 In. Or 45 Cm,
Which Accommodates A
Person Standing Parallel
To The Case, Either
Looking Or Handling
Merchandise Displayed
On The Top Surface.
Although The Maximum
Clearance Between
Cases Could Be As Much
As 90in, Or 228.6 Cm, A
Restricted.
Commercial
Anthropometric
Assignment
Retail Space
Anthropometric
A
CDB
E
Activity Zone  Seated
Customers
Activity Zone  Seated
Customers
Counter
Clerk’s Aisle
Clerk’s Aisle
Main Public Aisle Widths
I
G F H
J
24 Merchandise
Case
Counter
Merchandise
Case
Min. Clearance
Between Obstruction
Clearance Circulation
Circulation Activity Zones
Secondary public aisle widths
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019 Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Code inch
A 36
B 26-30
C 18-24
D 30min
E 10
F 21-22
G 5
H 23-25
I 4-6
J 34-36
K 30
L 16-17
The Drawing At The Top
Of Page Shows The
medium height display
counter. The suggested
seat height at the 21 to
22 in, or 53.3 to 55.8cm,
requires footrest for the
seated customer. The
counter height shown
will allow the display to
be viewed by the both
the seated customer and
the standing sales clerk.
The drawing at the
bottom of the page is of
a low 30-in or 76.2-cm,
display counter also for
use by a seated
customer. The
anthropometric
consideration are the
same. Although the
counter height is
responsive to the
anthropometric
requirements of the
seated customer, it is
less than ideal for the
standing clerk .
Commercial
Anthropometric
Assignment
Retail Space
Anthropometric
A B C D
J
H
F
16
13
Public Circulation
Zone
Customer
Activity Zone
Line of wall
storage unit
Clerk’s Aisle
Seated Customer Desirable Counter Height
E
G
Customer
Activity
Zone
Public Circulation
Zone
Clerk’s Aisle
3
1
E
Display
counter
K
6L
14
B C
Seated Customer Low Counter Height
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019 Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Code inch
A 26-30
B 18-24
C 42
D 28
E 84-112
F 28
G 18-24
H 30-48
I 18-22
J 35-38
K 72
The Drawing At The Top
Of Page Shows The
Clearances Involved For
A 42-in, Or 106.7-cm
,High Counter To Service
A Seated User. By Filling
The Recess With An
Additional Display,
However, The Counter
Can Also Be Used
Exclusively As A Typical
Sales Counter. It Should
Be Noted, However, That
Although Sometimes
Used For Special Display
Situations, Such A
Counter Height Is Not
Recommended. Both
The Customer And The
Sales Clerk Of Smaller
Body Size Would Be Find
Coping Thropometically,
Particularly When One
Considers That The
Counter Would Be
Higher Than The Elbow
Height Of Slightly Over 5
Percent Of The
Population. From A
Merchandising
Viewpoint Where
Customer Convenience
Is Of Paramount.
Commercial
Anthropometric
Assignment
Retail Space
Anthropometric
C
D
3
A B
Display
counter
Public Circulation
Zone
Customer
Activity Zone
Clerk’s
Aisle
Stock
Stool
16
3
Seated Customer High Counter Height
E
F G H I
Customer
Activity
Zone
Clerk’s Aisle
With Circulation
Display
counter
Stock
Circulation
Zone
Display
Stock
J
2
3
Typical Sales Area  Standing Customer
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019 Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Code inch
A 68.6
B 48max.
C 30-36
D 51 min.
E 66
F 72
G 84-96
H 20-26
I 28-30
J 18-24
K 18 min.
L 4
M 42
N 26 min.
Shelving Is Probably
Used More Than Any
Other Single Interior
Component For The
Storage Andor Display
Of Merchandise Be
Within Reach
Anthropometrically, But
It Must Be Fairly Visible
As Well. The Heights
Established Must
Therefore Be Responsive
To Vertical Grip Reach
Dimensions As Well As
To Eye Height. The
Drawing At The Bottom
Of The Page Illustrates
The Clearances Involved
In Hanging-type
Merchandise Cases. Rod
Heights Should Be
Related Not Only To
Human Reach
Limitations, But In
Certain Cases To The
Sizes Of The
Merchandise Displayed
There Is Usually No
Conflict.
Commercial
Anthropometric
Assignment
Retail Space
Anthropometric
Circulation Activity Zone
Display
Locked Sliding
Door
Locked Sliding
Door
B
C
2
A
Typical Merchandise Cases
Hanging Merchandise Cases
F
G I J B J
Dresses
Coats And
FursH
Circulation Zone Activity
Zone
Activity
Zone
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019 Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
The drawing illustrate in plan and section the consideration that should make the
design of bars more sensitive to human body size. Clearance and other dimensional
data for use in making preliminary design assumption are also indicated. The
anthropometric measurements of major concern are indicated in the matrix above.
Bars
BAR DESIGN
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Code inch
A 54
B 18-24
C 24
D 30
E 16-18
F 24-30
G 30-36
H 28-38
I 100-128
J 42-45
K 11-12
L 6-7
M 7-9
N 6-9
O 22-26
P 60-69
Q 36-42
Commercial
Anthropometric
Assignment
Retail Space
Anthropometric
Bar And Back Bar
Bar Density Plan1.5 To 2.0 Per 12 In (30.5cm) Of Bar Length Two To Three Deep At Bar
Work
Activity
Zone
Back Bar
Circulation
Activity Zone
Edge Of Bar
Top
Edge Of Bar
Equipment
Customer
ActivityZone
Circulation Zone
FHGBG
AB
24
23
E E
The Distance Between
Bar And Back-bar Should
Allow Adequate
Workspace. A Minimum
Of 36 In, Or 90cm,
Should Provide Space
For One Bartender To
Serve And Another To
Circulate Behind Him.
Maximum Body Depth
And Maximum Body
Breadth Are The Primary
Anthropometric
Considerations In
Establishing Clearance.
In Regard To Bar Stools ,
Clearance Between The
Stool Seats Is More
Critical Allow Patrons Of
Larger Body Size A
Comfortable Side
Approach And
Departure From The
Stool.
E
24
Edge Of Bar
Bar Top
Customer
Activity Zone
G
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019 Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Code inch
A 76-84
B 66-72
C 10-12
D 18
E 30
F 18-24
G 76
H 54-56
I 6-9
J 7-9
K 42-45
L 24
M 29-33
N 32-36
Commercial
Anthropometric
Assignment
Retail Space
Anthropometric
Bar Clearance Public Side
Cocktail Tablesseating For Two
To Ensure Proper
Circulation And In Face,
Adequate Clearance In
Front The Bar Are
Illustrated In The Top
Drawing. A Customer
Activity Zone Of 18 – 24
In, Or 45.7 To 61.0cm,
Should Provided To
Allow For Seating,
Standing Access, In
Addition To A Gene 76.2
Cm. If A Supplementary
Drink Activity Zone Of
18 In Is Suggested Front
Of The Shelf Can Be To
12 In, Or 25.4 To 30.5
Cm, Deep. The Bottom
Drawing Shows
Suggested Clearance For
18 Or 24 In Cocktail
Tables.
Circulation
Zone
Customer
Activity
Zone
Customer
Activity
Zone
Bar
Footrest
A
B
C D E F F
K
G
H
K
Low
Divider
(Visibility)
Sitting
Zone
D
D
L
L
Sitting
Zone
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019 Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Anthropometric
In Bar Spaces
Code inch
A 30
B 24 – 30
C 28 – 38
D 24
E 120
F 18 – 30
G 36 - 54
Anthropometric
In Bar Spaces
1. Bar Density Plan / 0.4 Per 12 In Of Bar Length One Deep At Bar
Work activity zone
Bar Top
2. Bar Density Plan / 0.5 To 0.7 Per 12 In Of Bar Length One Deep At Bar
Work activity zone
Bar Top
Work
activity zone
Customer
activity zone
Bar Top
3. Bar Density Plan / 1.5 To 2.0 Per 12 In Of Bar Length Two To Three Deep At Bar
Bar seating is a classic
example where hidden
dimensions as well as
anthropometric factors
must be considered in
determining seat spacing.
Cultural differences for
example may dictate
proximity. In one instance
closeness may cause
discomfort for patrons, and
in another case it may be
desirable. The center
drawing illustrate a medium
density model, based on
24” spacing takes
occasional pairing into
account. The bottom
drawing illustrates a high
density model.
A A A A
CB
D D D D D
G
E
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Anthropometric
In Bar Spaces
Code inch
A 60 – 66
B 18 – 24
C 36
D 24
E 12 – 18
F 35 – 36
G 42
H 30 – 31
I 11 – 12
J 10
K 12 – 13
L 24 - 30
Anthropometric
In Bar Spaces
LUNCH COUNTER
LUNCH COUNTER
Circulation Work zone
Sitting Zone
Circulation Zone
Circulation
Zone
Sitting
Zone
Counter
Stool
Footrest
Work zone
Back counter
The drawing shows some of
the basic clearance required
for a typical counter 36” for
work space behind the
counter 18 – 24” for the
counter top and 60 to 66”
between the front face of
the counter and the nearest
obstruction. The clearance
from the top of seat to the
underside of the counter
top and the depth of the
counter top overhang are
extremely important.
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Anthropometric
In Bar Spaces
Code inch
A 96 – 120
B 18 – 24
C 60 – 72
D 12 – 18
E 36 min.
F 10
G 60 – 66
H 48 min.
I 42
J 12 – 13
K 30 – 31
L 11 – 12
M 16 – 17
N 29 - 30
Anthropometric
In Bar Spaces
LUNCH COUNTER / CLEARANCE BETWEEN STOOLS
LUNCH COUNTER / TABLE CLEARANCES
Circulation Zone
Sitting
Zone
CounterCounter
Footrest
Footrest
Stool
Stool
Circulation and service zone
Sitting
Zone
Footrest
Counter
Table
Chair
The drawing shows some of
the basic clearance required
for a typical counter when
arranged parallel to each
other. This is a rather
common situation, with
counter layout in a
repetitive U configuration.
The clearance between
counters allows an activity
zone for seated patron at
each counter.
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019
Proper clearance for circulation and service aisle, adequate knee and thigh space
between the top of the seat and the underside of the table, accessibility for the
wheelchair – bound person , and adequate clearance around the perimeter of the
table are the basic factors to take into account to ensure the proper relationship
between human dimension and dining space.
Among other consideration examined in the drawing on the following pages is the
development of an incremental unit to be used in allocating the proper space per
diner.
Dining Spaces
DINING SPACES
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Anthropometric
In Dining Spaces
Code inch
A 30
B 66-78
C 18-24
D 30
E 14
F 2
G 24
H 72-84
I 36
J 16
K 4
L 76-88
M 8
Anthropometric
In Dining Spaces
Table Sizes Minimum Table Width With Minimum, Preferred Minimum, And Optimum
Table Depths
The Place Sitting Is Made
Up Of A Studied
Arrangement Of
Dinnerware And Related
Accessories. During The
Dinning Process, It Is
Transformed Into A State Of
Disarray, Covering A Larger
Zone Of The Table Than At
The Beginning. This
Expanded Zones Occupies A
Minimum Area Of 14 By 24
In, Or 35.6 By 61cm, This
Group Of Drawing
Figuratively Labeled Shows
These Zones In Relation To
Tables Of Varying Depth,
But Of Constant Minimal
Width Of 24 In, Or 61 Cm.
Min. Place
Sitting
Zone
Min. Table Depth
Opt. Place
Sitting
Depth
Preferred Min.
Table Depth
Min.Tablewidth
Opt. Place
Sitting
Depth
Min.Tablewidth
Opt. Table
Depth
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Anthropometric
In Dining Spaces
Code inch
A 30
B 66-78
C 18-24
D 30
E 14
F 2
G 24
H 72-84
I 36
J 16
K 4
L 76-88
M 8
Anthropometric
In Dining Spaces
Table Sizes Optimum Table Width With Minimum, Preferred Minimum, And Optimum
Table Depths
In The Lower Group Of
Drawings These Same
Zones Are Applied To A 30-
in, Or 72-2-cm, Width. This
Related To The Maximum
Body Movement Involved In
The Dining Activity.
Etiquette Aside, A 24-in
Width Will Allow The Arms
Of The Larger User To
Project Beyond The Table
Into Circulation Lanes. The
Authors Content That 30 By
40 In, Or 76.2 By 101.6 Cm,
Table Is Optimum Size To
Comfortably Accommodate
Two People.
Min. Place
Sitting
Zone
Min. Table Depth
Opt. Place
Sitting
Depth
Preferred Min. Table
Depth
Opt.Tablewidth
Opt. Place
Sitting
Depth
Opt.Tablewidth
Opt. Table
Depth
Opt.Tablewidth
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Anthropometric
In Dining Spaces
Code inch
A 76-88
B 66-78
C 40
D 30
E 16-17
F 29-30
G 18-24
H 31
I 30 min.
J 29 min.
Anthropometric
In Dining Spaces
Table Wheel Chair Clearance
Both Drawings Deal With
The Height And Clearance
Of Dining Table . The Top
Drawing Relates To The Plan
On The Preceding Page An
Illustrate A 30 – And A 40-
Inches , Or A 76.2 –And A
1.01-cm Table .The Portion
Of The Drawing Shown In
The Dotted Line Reflect The
40- In Table. The Bottom
Drawing Deals With The
Wheelchair Access To The
Dining Table . Clearance
From The Floor To The
Under Side Of The Table Is
Critical If The Wheelchair
Bound Dinner Is To Be
Accommodated .
Min. Depth
Tables  Minimum And Optimum Depths Vertical Clearance
Opt. Depth
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Anthropometric
In Dining Spaces
Code inch
A 48
B 18
C 30
D 96-108
E 18-24
F 60
G 30-36
H 36
Anthropometric
In Dining Spaces
Table Wheel Chair Clearance
The Top Drawing Shows
Minimal Clearance For A
Combined Service And
Circulation Aisle In A Low
Volume Operation. It
Should Be Noted That
Width Indicated Will Not
Accommodated Two Lanes.
Either The Waiter Or
Customer Would Have To
Step Aside To Avoid Body
Contact. In A High Volume
Operation, With Long Aisle
Lengths, Such A Clearance
Would Be Inadequate.
The Bottom
Drawing Is Not Indented To
Serve As A Standard For
Aisle Clearance; But Merely
To Indicate All Factors
Involved In Establishing
That Clearance, Including
Intrusions Of The Chairs
Into The Aisle Space.
Tables Clearance For Waiter Service And Circulation
Service
Zone
Circulation Zone
Service
Aisle
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Anthropometric
In Dining Spaces
Code inch
A 54-66
B 30-40
C 18-24
D 18
E 36
Anthropometric
In Dining Spaces
Service Aisle  Clearance Between Table Corners
In The Certain Table
Arrangements, Chairs Of
Two Adjacent Tables May
Be Located Back To Back
And Some Clearance
Between, Them Must Be
Provided. This Clearance
Would Not Be For Purposes
Of Public Circulation Or
Service, But Simply To Allow
Access To The Chair. The
Minimum Recommended
Clearance For A Service
Lane Is 36 In, Or 91.4cm, As
Illustrated In The Drawings
At The Centre And Bottom.
Should The Diagonal
Arrangement In The Bottom
Drawings Involve Smaller
Tables, The Chairs May
Project Beyond The Corners
Of The Table.
Tablesminimum Clearance And Noncirculation Zones
Service Aisle
Service Aisle
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Anthropometric
In Dining Spaces
Code inch
A 48-54
B 24-30
C 48
D 36
E 18-24
F 30-36
Anthropometric
In Dining Spaces
In Planning For Wheelchair
Access, The Portion Of The
Chair Projecting Beyond The
Table Will Be Between 24
And 30 In, Or 61 And 76.2
Cm. It Is Suggested That The
Larger Figure Be Used For
Preliminary Design
Assumption. What Is Not
Indicated On The Drawings
Are Clearance Required For
Wheelchair Maneuvering To
And From The Table.
Turning Radial And Other
Information Relating To The
Maneuverability Of The
Wheelchair Are Provided
Elsewhere In This Book. The
Drawing At The Bottom Of
The Page Indicates The
Clearance Required For
Chair Movement In
Connection With Round
Table.
Tables Wheelchair Seating
Line Of Wall Or
Obstruction
Combined
Circulationactivity Zone
Chair And
Extended Position
Combined
Circulatio
nactivity
Zone
Line Of Wall Or
Obstruction
CirculationZone
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Anthropometric
In Dining Spaces
Code inch
A 72-76
B 36-38
C 30
D 24
E 12-24
F 108
G 54
H 24
Anthropometric
In Dining Spaces
Both Drawings Illustrate The
Clearance Involved For
Banquette Dining
Arrangements. One Of The
More Critical
Considerations Is Access To
The Banquette Seat. The
Top Drawings Indicates A
Minimum Clearance
Between Tables. The
Maximum Body Depth Of
The Large Person, Based On
The 99th Percentile Data, Is
13 In, Or 33cm. Allowing
For Clothing And Body
Movement In Addition To
The Basic Body Dimension,
It Becomes Apparent That
Access To The Banquette
Seat For The Larger Person
May Require Moving The
Table. The Bottom Drawing
Suggest A 24-in, Or 61cm,
Clearance Between Tables,
Which Will Permit Access
Without Disturbing The
Table Location. That Spacing
Will Also Provide More
Privacy For The Patrons.
Banquette Seating  Minimum Clearance
Min.
Clear
Access
Zone
Seatback
Clear Access
Zone
Seatback
Banquette Seating  Recommended Clearances For Acoustic And Visual Privacy
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Anthropometric
In Dining Spaces
Code inch
A 65-80
B 17.5-20
C 30-40
D 2-4
E 15.5-16
F 30
G 36
H 18
I 48-54
J 16-17
K 29-30
Anthropometric
In Dining Spaces
Both booths particular in
situations where both the
seating and the table are
fixed provide no margin for
individual adjustment. The
lack of fexilibilty makes it
essential that the
anthropometric aspects of
the design be considered
closely. The
Booth Seating And Circulation Clearances
Circulation
Zone
Seat
Table Top
Booth Seating
Activity
Zone
Circulation
Zone
Seatback
Hanging
Light
Fixture
Seating
Seating
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019
PUBLIC BATHROOMS
The term “public” toilet facility is to a large degree generic since it is quite possible
and proper to create sub classifications depending on the user populations it is
intended to serve. The anthropometric considerations , particularly during these
peak periods , are also quite similar.
The drawings on the following pages examine these conditions and such clearances
and other dimensional data more responsive to human body size and dimension.
PUBLIC BATHROOMS
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Anthropometric
In Bathroom
Spaces
Code inch
A 32
B 54
C 18
D 8-10
Anthropometric
In Bathroom
Spaces
Stall Urinals Are Available
For Battery Installations On
21-in, Or 53.3-cm, Centers.
The Authors Contend That
Such Spacing Will Not
Properly Accommodate The
Majority Of Users. The
Larger-sized Person Has A
Maximum Clothed Body
Breadth Dimension Of
Almost 26 In, Or 66cm.
Postures Assumed While
Urinating, In Addition To
The Space Taken Up By
Partially Opened Garments,
Will Increase This
Dimension Even More.
Urinal Layout
Circulation
Zone
Activity
Zone
Low Metal
And Marble
Partitions
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Code inch
H 54min.
I 58
J 12
K 30max.
L 10
M 14-15
The Drawings Shows
Some Of The Basic
Heights And Clearance To
Be Considered In A
Conventional W.C.
Compartment. Note That
Different Heights For The
W.C. Are Suggested In
Response To The
AnthropometricRequirem
ents Of Elderly People
And Children.
Water Closet
W.C. Compartment
C.L. Of Paper
Dispenser
Top Of Seat
Elderly
Child
Adult
Anthropometric
In Bathroom
Spaces
Anthropometric
In Bathroom
Spaces
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019
Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by
Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
Code inch
A 42
B 25
C 32
D 18
E 54
Lavatories, Like Urinals Are
All Too Often Located Too
Close To Each Other. The
Result Is An Installation
That May Save Floor Space
And May Conform To The
Code In Terms Of Quantity
Of Fixtures, But Simply Does
Not Permit The User
Comfortable Access. It Has
Been Stated Elsewhere That
The Large-sized Person Has
A Maximum Clothed Body
Breadth Dimension Of
Almost 26 In, Or 66 Cm,
Which Already Exceeds The
Width Of Most Lavatory
Models Usually Specified
For Public Rest Rooms.
Lavatory Layout
Anthropometric
In Bathroom
Spaces
Anthropometric
In Bathroom
Spaces
W.C. Compartment W.C. Compartment W.C. Compartment
Activity Zone
CirculationZone
Lavatory
Paras Keswani
2nd Commercial Design
5-01-2019
2nd Year Commercial Design Diploma NSQF Level-6 of NSDC
Dezyne E’cole College, www.dezyneecole.com
THANK YOU
PARAS KESWANI

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Paras Keswani, 2nd Year Commercial Design

  • 1. 2nd Year Commercial Design Diploma NSQF Level-6 Of NSDC Dezyne E’cole College, Www.Dezyneecole.Com ANTHROPOMETRICS of Commercial Spaces Paras Keswani
  • 2. Project Report On Residential Design At Dezyne E’cole College Ajmer Submitted To Dezyne E’cole College Towards The Partial Fulfilment of 2nd Year Commercial Design Diploma (NSQF Level-6) By Paras Keswani Dezyne E’Cole College 106/10, Civil Lines, Ajmer Tel.: 0145 – 2624679 www.dezynecole.com 2018 – 2019
  • 3. I , Praras Keswani, Student Of Dezyne E͛cole College, am Extremely Grateful To Each And Every Individual Who Has Contributed In Successful Completion Of My Project. I Would Like To Express My Special Thanks Of Gratitude Towards Dezyne E͛cole College And Its Mentors For Their Guidance And Constant Supervision As Well As For Providing Me The Necessary Information And Support Regarding The Completion Of Project. I Also Want To Thank My Parents And My Friends Who Helped Me A Lot In Finalizing This Project Within A Limited Time Frame. Thank You. Due Regards Paras Keswani ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
  • 4. The Project Report Of Mr. Paras Keswani , A Student 1year Commercial Design Diploma , NSQF Level 6 Of NSDC , Has Been Checked And Is Graded As Thank You Principle (Seal & Sign) GRADE SHEET
  • 5. SYNOPSIS The Project Report On Anthropometrics Has Been Created And Developed By Me. During My Study Of Commercial Design Confirming To NSQF Level 6 Of NSDC While Doing These Assignments I Have Learned About Various Human Dimensions. Which Made Me Understand The Standard Human Dimensions Required For Designing Public spaces Like Retail Stores All The Detail Drawing Showcasing Human Body Dimensions Are Being Prepared Using Google Sketch up And Are Presented In Further Sheets. I Requested You To Kindly Go Through My Project Pages
  • 6. COMMERCIAL ANTHROPOMETRY The Science Dealing Specially With The Measurement Of The Human Body To Determine Difference In Individuals, Groups, Etc., Is Termed Anthropometry. The Anthropometry Is Viewed Mainly As Exercises In Simple Measurement And Nothing More, One Might Conclude That The Dimensional Data Could Be Gathered Simply And Effortlessly Nothing, However Could Be Further From The Truth. There Are Many Complicating Factors And Difficulties Involved. One Such Factor Is That Body Sizes Vary With Age, Sex, Race, And Even Occupational Group. The Selection Of Appropriate Data Is Based On The Nature Of The Particular Design Problem Under Consideration . If The Design Requires The User To Reach From A Seated To Standing Position The 5th Percentile Data Should Be Utilized.
  • 7. In an interior environment such as a retail space, where customer convenience and comfort are a matter of corporate policy, the responsiveness of the design to human dimensions and body sizes is extremely critical. The interface between the user and the various types of sales counter and self display must be of high quality. Various counter types for use from both seated and standing positions indicating the anthropometric considerations involved and suggested dimension clearance for use in making preliminary design assumptions. Proper visibility of display both from within and from without is also crucial to the successful design of a retail space. The eye height of the small and large viewer and the geometric implications of human vision must be accommodated. The height of a wrapping counter, the size of a dressing cubicle the critical dimensions of a shoe department and circulation around and between merchandise display must all accommodate users of varying body size. Illustrations of these aspects of retail spaces are also among the drawings include in this section, together with suggested clearance RETAIL SPACES
  • 9. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Code inch A 68.6 B 56.3 C 27 D 14.7 E 28.0 F 28.3 G 41.5 H 28.6 I 47.8 J 39.3 K 54.8 L 42.5 M 83.1 N 69.3 O 55.4 P 41.6 Q 27.7 R 72 S 60 T 48 U 36 V 24 W 12 X 84 A B CM DM EN FN GO HO IP JP KQ LQ 1 1 W V U T S R 95thPercentileMaleEyeHeight 5ThPercentileFemaleEyeHeight Viewing Planes Show Window/ Optimum Viewing Planes 1 2 2 X TU 95thPercentileMaleEyeHeight 5ThPercentileFemaleEyeHeight Display Distance Varies Distance Varies Department identification Display Visual Relationship The Drawing At The Top Of Page Shows The Optimum Height Of The Viewing Planes Located At 12-in, In Away From The Show Window. Two Sets Of Data Are Presented: One Concerns The Viewing Planes Related To The Viewer Of Small Body Size, And The Other, Planes. Commercial Anthropometric Assignment 5-01-2019 Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design Retail Space Anthropometric Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com
  • 10. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Code inch A 66 min. B 18 C 72 D 26-30 E 116-120 F 30-36 G 18-36 H 18 min. I 51 min. J 66-90 The Top Drawing Illustrate The Clearance Suggested Between Counters On Opposites Sides Of Main Aisle. The Total Clearance Suggested Is Between 117 And 120 In. , Or 97.2 And 304.8 Cm. The Drawing At The Bottom Of Page Illustrated The Clearance Suggested For A Secondary Aisle. The Clearance In The Front Of The Merchandise Case At The Left Takes Into Consideration A Kneeling Figure Removing Merchandise From A Low Shelf, While The Clearance In Front Of The Case On The Right Is Only Minimum Of 18 In. Or 45 Cm, Which Accommodates A Person Standing Parallel To The Case, Either Looking Or Handling Merchandise Displayed On The Top Surface. Although The Maximum Clearance Between Cases Could Be As Much As 90in, Or 228.6 Cm, A Restricted. Commercial Anthropometric Assignment Retail Space Anthropometric A CDB E Activity Zone Seated Customers Activity Zone Seated Customers Counter Clerk’s Aisle Clerk’s Aisle Main Public Aisle Widths I G F H J 24 Merchandise Case Counter Merchandise Case Min. Clearance Between Obstruction Clearance Circulation Circulation Activity Zones Secondary public aisle widths Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019 Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com
  • 11. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Code inch A 36 B 26-30 C 18-24 D 30min E 10 F 21-22 G 5 H 23-25 I 4-6 J 34-36 K 30 L 16-17 The Drawing At The Top Of Page Shows The medium height display counter. The suggested seat height at the 21 to 22 in, or 53.3 to 55.8cm, requires footrest for the seated customer. The counter height shown will allow the display to be viewed by the both the seated customer and the standing sales clerk. The drawing at the bottom of the page is of a low 30-in or 76.2-cm, display counter also for use by a seated customer. The anthropometric consideration are the same. Although the counter height is responsive to the anthropometric requirements of the seated customer, it is less than ideal for the standing clerk . Commercial Anthropometric Assignment Retail Space Anthropometric A B C D J H F 16 13 Public Circulation Zone Customer Activity Zone Line of wall storage unit Clerk’s Aisle Seated Customer Desirable Counter Height E G Customer Activity Zone Public Circulation Zone Clerk’s Aisle 3 1 E Display counter K 6L 14 B C Seated Customer Low Counter Height Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019 Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com
  • 12. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Code inch A 26-30 B 18-24 C 42 D 28 E 84-112 F 28 G 18-24 H 30-48 I 18-22 J 35-38 K 72 The Drawing At The Top Of Page Shows The Clearances Involved For A 42-in, Or 106.7-cm ,High Counter To Service A Seated User. By Filling The Recess With An Additional Display, However, The Counter Can Also Be Used Exclusively As A Typical Sales Counter. It Should Be Noted, However, That Although Sometimes Used For Special Display Situations, Such A Counter Height Is Not Recommended. Both The Customer And The Sales Clerk Of Smaller Body Size Would Be Find Coping Thropometically, Particularly When One Considers That The Counter Would Be Higher Than The Elbow Height Of Slightly Over 5 Percent Of The Population. From A Merchandising Viewpoint Where Customer Convenience Is Of Paramount. Commercial Anthropometric Assignment Retail Space Anthropometric C D 3 A B Display counter Public Circulation Zone Customer Activity Zone Clerk’s Aisle Stock Stool 16 3 Seated Customer High Counter Height E F G H I Customer Activity Zone Clerk’s Aisle With Circulation Display counter Stock Circulation Zone Display Stock J 2 3 Typical Sales Area Standing Customer Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019 Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com
  • 13. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Code inch A 68.6 B 48max. C 30-36 D 51 min. E 66 F 72 G 84-96 H 20-26 I 28-30 J 18-24 K 18 min. L 4 M 42 N 26 min. Shelving Is Probably Used More Than Any Other Single Interior Component For The Storage Andor Display Of Merchandise Be Within Reach Anthropometrically, But It Must Be Fairly Visible As Well. The Heights Established Must Therefore Be Responsive To Vertical Grip Reach Dimensions As Well As To Eye Height. The Drawing At The Bottom Of The Page Illustrates The Clearances Involved In Hanging-type Merchandise Cases. Rod Heights Should Be Related Not Only To Human Reach Limitations, But In Certain Cases To The Sizes Of The Merchandise Displayed There Is Usually No Conflict. Commercial Anthropometric Assignment Retail Space Anthropometric Circulation Activity Zone Display Locked Sliding Door Locked Sliding Door B C 2 A Typical Merchandise Cases Hanging Merchandise Cases F G I J B J Dresses Coats And FursH Circulation Zone Activity Zone Activity Zone Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019 Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com
  • 14. The drawing illustrate in plan and section the consideration that should make the design of bars more sensitive to human body size. Clearance and other dimensional data for use in making preliminary design assumption are also indicated. The anthropometric measurements of major concern are indicated in the matrix above. Bars
  • 16. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Code inch A 54 B 18-24 C 24 D 30 E 16-18 F 24-30 G 30-36 H 28-38 I 100-128 J 42-45 K 11-12 L 6-7 M 7-9 N 6-9 O 22-26 P 60-69 Q 36-42 Commercial Anthropometric Assignment Retail Space Anthropometric Bar And Back Bar Bar Density Plan1.5 To 2.0 Per 12 In (30.5cm) Of Bar Length Two To Three Deep At Bar Work Activity Zone Back Bar Circulation Activity Zone Edge Of Bar Top Edge Of Bar Equipment Customer ActivityZone Circulation Zone FHGBG AB 24 23 E E The Distance Between Bar And Back-bar Should Allow Adequate Workspace. A Minimum Of 36 In, Or 90cm, Should Provide Space For One Bartender To Serve And Another To Circulate Behind Him. Maximum Body Depth And Maximum Body Breadth Are The Primary Anthropometric Considerations In Establishing Clearance. In Regard To Bar Stools , Clearance Between The Stool Seats Is More Critical Allow Patrons Of Larger Body Size A Comfortable Side Approach And Departure From The Stool. E 24 Edge Of Bar Bar Top Customer Activity Zone G Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019 Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com
  • 17. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Code inch A 76-84 B 66-72 C 10-12 D 18 E 30 F 18-24 G 76 H 54-56 I 6-9 J 7-9 K 42-45 L 24 M 29-33 N 32-36 Commercial Anthropometric Assignment Retail Space Anthropometric Bar Clearance Public Side Cocktail Tablesseating For Two To Ensure Proper Circulation And In Face, Adequate Clearance In Front The Bar Are Illustrated In The Top Drawing. A Customer Activity Zone Of 18 – 24 In, Or 45.7 To 61.0cm, Should Provided To Allow For Seating, Standing Access, In Addition To A Gene 76.2 Cm. If A Supplementary Drink Activity Zone Of 18 In Is Suggested Front Of The Shelf Can Be To 12 In, Or 25.4 To 30.5 Cm, Deep. The Bottom Drawing Shows Suggested Clearance For 18 Or 24 In Cocktail Tables. Circulation Zone Customer Activity Zone Customer Activity Zone Bar Footrest A B C D E F F K G H K Low Divider (Visibility) Sitting Zone D D L L Sitting Zone Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019 Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com
  • 18. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com Anthropometric In Bar Spaces Code inch A 30 B 24 – 30 C 28 – 38 D 24 E 120 F 18 – 30 G 36 - 54 Anthropometric In Bar Spaces 1. Bar Density Plan / 0.4 Per 12 In Of Bar Length One Deep At Bar Work activity zone Bar Top 2. Bar Density Plan / 0.5 To 0.7 Per 12 In Of Bar Length One Deep At Bar Work activity zone Bar Top Work activity zone Customer activity zone Bar Top 3. Bar Density Plan / 1.5 To 2.0 Per 12 In Of Bar Length Two To Three Deep At Bar Bar seating is a classic example where hidden dimensions as well as anthropometric factors must be considered in determining seat spacing. Cultural differences for example may dictate proximity. In one instance closeness may cause discomfort for patrons, and in another case it may be desirable. The center drawing illustrate a medium density model, based on 24” spacing takes occasional pairing into account. The bottom drawing illustrates a high density model. A A A A CB D D D D D G E Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019
  • 19. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com Anthropometric In Bar Spaces Code inch A 60 – 66 B 18 – 24 C 36 D 24 E 12 – 18 F 35 – 36 G 42 H 30 – 31 I 11 – 12 J 10 K 12 – 13 L 24 - 30 Anthropometric In Bar Spaces LUNCH COUNTER LUNCH COUNTER Circulation Work zone Sitting Zone Circulation Zone Circulation Zone Sitting Zone Counter Stool Footrest Work zone Back counter The drawing shows some of the basic clearance required for a typical counter 36” for work space behind the counter 18 – 24” for the counter top and 60 to 66” between the front face of the counter and the nearest obstruction. The clearance from the top of seat to the underside of the counter top and the depth of the counter top overhang are extremely important. Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019
  • 20. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com Anthropometric In Bar Spaces Code inch A 96 – 120 B 18 – 24 C 60 – 72 D 12 – 18 E 36 min. F 10 G 60 – 66 H 48 min. I 42 J 12 – 13 K 30 – 31 L 11 – 12 M 16 – 17 N 29 - 30 Anthropometric In Bar Spaces LUNCH COUNTER / CLEARANCE BETWEEN STOOLS LUNCH COUNTER / TABLE CLEARANCES Circulation Zone Sitting Zone CounterCounter Footrest Footrest Stool Stool Circulation and service zone Sitting Zone Footrest Counter Table Chair The drawing shows some of the basic clearance required for a typical counter when arranged parallel to each other. This is a rather common situation, with counter layout in a repetitive U configuration. The clearance between counters allows an activity zone for seated patron at each counter. Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019
  • 21. Proper clearance for circulation and service aisle, adequate knee and thigh space between the top of the seat and the underside of the table, accessibility for the wheelchair – bound person , and adequate clearance around the perimeter of the table are the basic factors to take into account to ensure the proper relationship between human dimension and dining space. Among other consideration examined in the drawing on the following pages is the development of an incremental unit to be used in allocating the proper space per diner. Dining Spaces
  • 23. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com Anthropometric In Dining Spaces Code inch A 30 B 66-78 C 18-24 D 30 E 14 F 2 G 24 H 72-84 I 36 J 16 K 4 L 76-88 M 8 Anthropometric In Dining Spaces Table Sizes Minimum Table Width With Minimum, Preferred Minimum, And Optimum Table Depths The Place Sitting Is Made Up Of A Studied Arrangement Of Dinnerware And Related Accessories. During The Dinning Process, It Is Transformed Into A State Of Disarray, Covering A Larger Zone Of The Table Than At The Beginning. This Expanded Zones Occupies A Minimum Area Of 14 By 24 In, Or 35.6 By 61cm, This Group Of Drawing Figuratively Labeled Shows These Zones In Relation To Tables Of Varying Depth, But Of Constant Minimal Width Of 24 In, Or 61 Cm. Min. Place Sitting Zone Min. Table Depth Opt. Place Sitting Depth Preferred Min. Table Depth Min.Tablewidth Opt. Place Sitting Depth Min.Tablewidth Opt. Table Depth Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019
  • 24. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com Anthropometric In Dining Spaces Code inch A 30 B 66-78 C 18-24 D 30 E 14 F 2 G 24 H 72-84 I 36 J 16 K 4 L 76-88 M 8 Anthropometric In Dining Spaces Table Sizes Optimum Table Width With Minimum, Preferred Minimum, And Optimum Table Depths In The Lower Group Of Drawings These Same Zones Are Applied To A 30- in, Or 72-2-cm, Width. This Related To The Maximum Body Movement Involved In The Dining Activity. Etiquette Aside, A 24-in Width Will Allow The Arms Of The Larger User To Project Beyond The Table Into Circulation Lanes. The Authors Content That 30 By 40 In, Or 76.2 By 101.6 Cm, Table Is Optimum Size To Comfortably Accommodate Two People. Min. Place Sitting Zone Min. Table Depth Opt. Place Sitting Depth Preferred Min. Table Depth Opt.Tablewidth Opt. Place Sitting Depth Opt.Tablewidth Opt. Table Depth Opt.Tablewidth Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019
  • 25. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com Anthropometric In Dining Spaces Code inch A 76-88 B 66-78 C 40 D 30 E 16-17 F 29-30 G 18-24 H 31 I 30 min. J 29 min. Anthropometric In Dining Spaces Table Wheel Chair Clearance Both Drawings Deal With The Height And Clearance Of Dining Table . The Top Drawing Relates To The Plan On The Preceding Page An Illustrate A 30 – And A 40- Inches , Or A 76.2 –And A 1.01-cm Table .The Portion Of The Drawing Shown In The Dotted Line Reflect The 40- In Table. The Bottom Drawing Deals With The Wheelchair Access To The Dining Table . Clearance From The Floor To The Under Side Of The Table Is Critical If The Wheelchair Bound Dinner Is To Be Accommodated . Min. Depth Tables Minimum And Optimum Depths Vertical Clearance Opt. Depth Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019
  • 26. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com Anthropometric In Dining Spaces Code inch A 48 B 18 C 30 D 96-108 E 18-24 F 60 G 30-36 H 36 Anthropometric In Dining Spaces Table Wheel Chair Clearance The Top Drawing Shows Minimal Clearance For A Combined Service And Circulation Aisle In A Low Volume Operation. It Should Be Noted That Width Indicated Will Not Accommodated Two Lanes. Either The Waiter Or Customer Would Have To Step Aside To Avoid Body Contact. In A High Volume Operation, With Long Aisle Lengths, Such A Clearance Would Be Inadequate. The Bottom Drawing Is Not Indented To Serve As A Standard For Aisle Clearance; But Merely To Indicate All Factors Involved In Establishing That Clearance, Including Intrusions Of The Chairs Into The Aisle Space. Tables Clearance For Waiter Service And Circulation Service Zone Circulation Zone Service Aisle Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019
  • 27. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com Anthropometric In Dining Spaces Code inch A 54-66 B 30-40 C 18-24 D 18 E 36 Anthropometric In Dining Spaces Service Aisle Clearance Between Table Corners In The Certain Table Arrangements, Chairs Of Two Adjacent Tables May Be Located Back To Back And Some Clearance Between, Them Must Be Provided. This Clearance Would Not Be For Purposes Of Public Circulation Or Service, But Simply To Allow Access To The Chair. The Minimum Recommended Clearance For A Service Lane Is 36 In, Or 91.4cm, As Illustrated In The Drawings At The Centre And Bottom. Should The Diagonal Arrangement In The Bottom Drawings Involve Smaller Tables, The Chairs May Project Beyond The Corners Of The Table. Tablesminimum Clearance And Noncirculation Zones Service Aisle Service Aisle Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019
  • 28. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com Anthropometric In Dining Spaces Code inch A 48-54 B 24-30 C 48 D 36 E 18-24 F 30-36 Anthropometric In Dining Spaces In Planning For Wheelchair Access, The Portion Of The Chair Projecting Beyond The Table Will Be Between 24 And 30 In, Or 61 And 76.2 Cm. It Is Suggested That The Larger Figure Be Used For Preliminary Design Assumption. What Is Not Indicated On The Drawings Are Clearance Required For Wheelchair Maneuvering To And From The Table. Turning Radial And Other Information Relating To The Maneuverability Of The Wheelchair Are Provided Elsewhere In This Book. The Drawing At The Bottom Of The Page Indicates The Clearance Required For Chair Movement In Connection With Round Table. Tables Wheelchair Seating Line Of Wall Or Obstruction Combined Circulationactivity Zone Chair And Extended Position Combined Circulatio nactivity Zone Line Of Wall Or Obstruction CirculationZone Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019
  • 29. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com Anthropometric In Dining Spaces Code inch A 72-76 B 36-38 C 30 D 24 E 12-24 F 108 G 54 H 24 Anthropometric In Dining Spaces Both Drawings Illustrate The Clearance Involved For Banquette Dining Arrangements. One Of The More Critical Considerations Is Access To The Banquette Seat. The Top Drawings Indicates A Minimum Clearance Between Tables. The Maximum Body Depth Of The Large Person, Based On The 99th Percentile Data, Is 13 In, Or 33cm. Allowing For Clothing And Body Movement In Addition To The Basic Body Dimension, It Becomes Apparent That Access To The Banquette Seat For The Larger Person May Require Moving The Table. The Bottom Drawing Suggest A 24-in, Or 61cm, Clearance Between Tables, Which Will Permit Access Without Disturbing The Table Location. That Spacing Will Also Provide More Privacy For The Patrons. Banquette Seating Minimum Clearance Min. Clear Access Zone Seatback Clear Access Zone Seatback Banquette Seating Recommended Clearances For Acoustic And Visual Privacy Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019
  • 30. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com Anthropometric In Dining Spaces Code inch A 65-80 B 17.5-20 C 30-40 D 2-4 E 15.5-16 F 30 G 36 H 18 I 48-54 J 16-17 K 29-30 Anthropometric In Dining Spaces Both booths particular in situations where both the seating and the table are fixed provide no margin for individual adjustment. The lack of fexilibilty makes it essential that the anthropometric aspects of the design be considered closely. The Booth Seating And Circulation Clearances Circulation Zone Seat Table Top Booth Seating Activity Zone Circulation Zone Seatback Hanging Light Fixture Seating Seating Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019
  • 31. PUBLIC BATHROOMS The term “public” toilet facility is to a large degree generic since it is quite possible and proper to create sub classifications depending on the user populations it is intended to serve. The anthropometric considerations , particularly during these peak periods , are also quite similar. The drawings on the following pages examine these conditions and such clearances and other dimensional data more responsive to human body size and dimension.
  • 33. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com Anthropometric In Bathroom Spaces Code inch A 32 B 54 C 18 D 8-10 Anthropometric In Bathroom Spaces Stall Urinals Are Available For Battery Installations On 21-in, Or 53.3-cm, Centers. The Authors Contend That Such Spacing Will Not Properly Accommodate The Majority Of Users. The Larger-sized Person Has A Maximum Clothed Body Breadth Dimension Of Almost 26 In, Or 66cm. Postures Assumed While Urinating, In Addition To The Space Taken Up By Partially Opened Garments, Will Increase This Dimension Even More. Urinal Layout Circulation Zone Activity Zone Low Metal And Marble Partitions Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019
  • 34. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com Code inch H 54min. I 58 J 12 K 30max. L 10 M 14-15 The Drawings Shows Some Of The Basic Heights And Clearance To Be Considered In A Conventional W.C. Compartment. Note That Different Heights For The W.C. Are Suggested In Response To The AnthropometricRequirem ents Of Elderly People And Children. Water Closet W.C. Compartment C.L. Of Paper Dispenser Top Of Seat Elderly Child Adult Anthropometric In Bathroom Spaces Anthropometric In Bathroom Spaces Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019
  • 35. Project Report Drawing Title Date of Submission Submitted to Submitted by Dezyne E’cole College www.dezyneecole.com Code inch A 42 B 25 C 32 D 18 E 54 Lavatories, Like Urinals Are All Too Often Located Too Close To Each Other. The Result Is An Installation That May Save Floor Space And May Conform To The Code In Terms Of Quantity Of Fixtures, But Simply Does Not Permit The User Comfortable Access. It Has Been Stated Elsewhere That The Large-sized Person Has A Maximum Clothed Body Breadth Dimension Of Almost 26 In, Or 66 Cm, Which Already Exceeds The Width Of Most Lavatory Models Usually Specified For Public Rest Rooms. Lavatory Layout Anthropometric In Bathroom Spaces Anthropometric In Bathroom Spaces W.C. Compartment W.C. Compartment W.C. Compartment Activity Zone CirculationZone Lavatory Paras Keswani 2nd Commercial Design 5-01-2019
  • 36. 2nd Year Commercial Design Diploma NSQF Level-6 of NSDC Dezyne E’cole College, www.dezyneecole.com THANK YOU PARAS KESWANI