The document provides an outline and overview of philosophical thoughts found in the Sutta Nipata, one of the books of the Kuddhakanikaya in the Sutta Pitaka. It divides the Sutta Nipata into five sections containing 71 suttas focused mainly on household life. Several suttas like the Metta, Rathana, and Mangala Suttas are well known for containing philosophical guidance. The suttas provide insights on ethics, responsibilities, and historical moments in the Buddhist dispensation.
1. Philosophical Thoughts
in Sutta Nipāta
BY
Ven .Dangaswewa Vajira Thero
lC /2013/2014/143
BUPH- 32083
Under the guidance of
Ven. Panamure Chandima.(lecturer in Buddhist
philosophy)
Bhiksu University of SriLanka
3. Introduction
It is assumed that Sutta nipata is the
genuine words of Buddha.
Sutta nipata is found in the
Kuddhakanikaya of Sutta pitaka of
main canon.
It is one of the15 books of
kuddhakanikaya .
4. Sutta Nipāta
Sutta Nipāta is compriesed of 71 sutta
Mainly, these suttas focused on household life of lay people .
It is divided into five sections known as vagga.
I. URAGAVAGGA
II. CŪLAVAGGA
III. MAHĀVAGGA
IV. AṬṬHAKAVAGGA
V. PĀRĀYANAVAGGA
10. Philosophical thoughts
The Sutta-Nipāta contains some of the oldest
discourses in the Pali Canon. It is a rich source
of texts offering guidance to lay Buddhists and
also abounds in suttas that extol the
contemplative ideals of early Buddhism.
Though the Sutta-Nipāta as a collection exists
only in the Theravada tradition, some of the
individual suttas are found in other traditions.
One whole chapter, the Aṭṭhakavagga, is also
found in the Chinese Tripiṭaka.
11. Vasla sutta and parabava sutta are well known suttas by
people.
Metta and rathana and mangala sutta also very common
among Buddhists.
Kayaviccandi sutta occupies to the realization of body
Brhamana dammika sutta gives details on the moral
qualities of brhamin .
Concepts of god or deities can be seen in maha samaya
sutta
biography of Buddha can be seen in pabbajja sutta and
padhana sutta
It is intended that sutta nipata has accent of Sanskrit
language and it proves the ancient of this sutta nipatha
12. Examples
In the mangala sutta , each verses gives separate
meaning and it can be seen in philosophical
manner thus
1. The opening inquiry: What is truly auspicious,
truly a blessing?
2. Orientation: cultivating the conditions for
discretion
3. Establishing secure foundations: the inner and
outer requisites for success in life
4. Preparations: training oneself for success in life
13. 5, 6: Leading a virtuous life in the world: Fulfilling family
responsibilities
6. Becoming a pillar of society
7. Personal ethics: A life of moral integrity
8, 9. Developing a spiritual life: Cultivating inner virtues
10. The ascent towards realization: practicing and attaining
the world-transcending Dhamma
11. Fulfillment: Embodying the world-transcending Dhamma
in the world
12. Conclusion: These are victorious everywhere; they attain
security everywhere
14. Conclusion
In the sense of finding philosophical
thoghts in sutta nipata, it is clear that
,all most all the suttas provides a
wide range of doctrinal facts related
to ,moral ideas, ethics,responsibilities
,duties and historical moments in the
dispensation. Value of this sutta
nipata is immeasurable . And all the
followers of Buddhism must go
through this valuble part of main
canon
15. References
Ven .Bhikkubodi, Sutta Nipata,bodimonastery .org ,
2004.
Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu , Sutta Nipāta The Discourse
Group , Metta Forest Monastery Valley Center, CA
92082-1409 U.S.A.
WEB
http://www.energyenhancement.org/buddhism/bud
dhism-The-Sutta-Nipata-Introduction.html
/4.10.2017.1:10 AM