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Presented by:
VAISHNU PuSHPAN
B.COM(C.A)S1
CHRIST NAGAR COLLEGE
 History.
 GNU Project.
 Beginning of Linux.
 What is Linux ?
 Linux system.
 Features.
 In 80’s MS-DOS was the dominant OS for PC.
 Mac was better ,but expensive.
 UNIX was much better ,but much more
expensive.
 People were looking for a UNIX based system
,which was cheaper ,user friendly & that run
on PC.
• MS-DOS :Microsoft’s Disk Operating System.
• OS :Operating System.
• PC :Personal Computer.
• Mac :Macintosh.
• UNIX :UNiplxed Information & Computer System.
It was established by “Richard Stallman”.
GNU =‘GNU is Not UNIX’.
Aim to develop a complete UNIX like OS
,which is free for copying & modifications.
“Richard Stallman” established
“The Free Software Foundation” ,to
support GNU Project.
“RedHat(developed for business
Market & its advanced server) ,
SuSE(Software und System- Entwicklung) ,
Slackware(Oldest distributor)”.
A famous professor ,Andrew Tanenbaum
,developed “MINIX” ,a simplified version of
“UNIX” ,but for no commercial intentions.
A student at Helsinki University ,
called “Linus Tovalds” ,developed the
first Linux Kernel version 0.0.1.
 Linux is an open source OS that was initially
developed for Intel x86 processors .It has
however been ported to other platforms.
 The Linux Kernel was created by Linux Tovalds.
 The Linux Kernel is the brain of any GNU/Linux
OS. The Kernel glues both applications &
hardware together.
 Generally ,a Linux system has two operatable
mode:
1. Shell.
2. X Server.
i. Open-Source.
ii. Virus-Free.
iii. Free.
iv. TCP/IP Networking.
v. Support for running web servers ,such as
Apache ,to run protocols like FTP.
vi. Customizable.
vii. Well documented.
viii. Graphical.
Linux
Linux

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Linux

  • 2.  History.  GNU Project.  Beginning of Linux.  What is Linux ?  Linux system.  Features.
  • 3.  In 80’s MS-DOS was the dominant OS for PC.  Mac was better ,but expensive.  UNIX was much better ,but much more expensive.  People were looking for a UNIX based system ,which was cheaper ,user friendly & that run on PC. • MS-DOS :Microsoft’s Disk Operating System. • OS :Operating System. • PC :Personal Computer. • Mac :Macintosh. • UNIX :UNiplxed Information & Computer System.
  • 4. It was established by “Richard Stallman”.
  • 5. GNU =‘GNU is Not UNIX’. Aim to develop a complete UNIX like OS ,which is free for copying & modifications. “Richard Stallman” established “The Free Software Foundation” ,to support GNU Project. “RedHat(developed for business Market & its advanced server) , SuSE(Software und System- Entwicklung) , Slackware(Oldest distributor)”.
  • 6. A famous professor ,Andrew Tanenbaum ,developed “MINIX” ,a simplified version of “UNIX” ,but for no commercial intentions. A student at Helsinki University , called “Linus Tovalds” ,developed the first Linux Kernel version 0.0.1.
  • 7.  Linux is an open source OS that was initially developed for Intel x86 processors .It has however been ported to other platforms.  The Linux Kernel was created by Linux Tovalds.  The Linux Kernel is the brain of any GNU/Linux OS. The Kernel glues both applications & hardware together.
  • 8.
  • 9.  Generally ,a Linux system has two operatable mode: 1. Shell. 2. X Server.
  • 10. i. Open-Source. ii. Virus-Free. iii. Free. iv. TCP/IP Networking. v. Support for running web servers ,such as Apache ,to run protocols like FTP. vi. Customizable. vii. Well documented. viii. Graphical.