SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 11
Marketing strategies
It is a long-term, forward-looking approach and an overall game plan which plays an important role in any
organization or any business with the fundamental goal of achieving a sustainable competitive advantage
by understanding the needs and wants of customers. When a business gets into working its main aim is at
achieving the plans or goals for a long term interest in the working of the company. Marketing is always the
creative way of attracting customers towards their product or service in a respectable market. Any newly
formed company or the existing ones will first take into notice about the radical changes in the market from
time to time to plan their marketing strategies.
Formation of Marketing strategies.
The strategies created for the marketing should be possessive towards the fundamentals of the company’s product or service to reach the target
customers and provide a tough rivalry against the opponents in the fast-growing market. For instance, Lay’s which originated in America uses
more cheese in that geographical area whereas in India the customers didn’t like that as they were fond of spices and masala. So they tried
using the salt and spice flavours and thus created a strategy based on the analysis of the market and customers requirements, providing a way
for the formation of required marketing strategies.
Marketing strategy definition
According to ‘Philip Kotler’ “Marketing strategy is the basic approach that the business unit will use to attain its goals and which
comprises elaborate decisions (strategies) on largest markets, market positioning and mix and marketing expenditure allocation.
How marketing strategies help firms.
Marketing strategies help in defining the vision, goals and business plans and also outlines the steps needed to take to accomplish all
these goals. Marketing strategies affect the way the company runs its business. So a company needs to develop these strategies while
entering a new market.
Basic marketing strategies of a company(Marketing
Mix)
The basic strategies(4ps of marketing) and concept which is significant such as Price, Product, Place and Promotion
respectively.
Price;
It’s simply defined as the cost that has been charged for the product or any of the services by the company. It is very difficult
in calculating and tagging the actual price to drive more sales as well as the required profit.
Some company’s try to find them by providing all goods and services from A-Z so that it might get a good working
atmosphere and more target audience. But when they try lowering the price, people grab around thoughts like low quality,
less attractive and loss of originality. So pricing plays an important role in a company’s marketing functions of marketing.
Importance of picking the right price.
Some things to be taken care of while pricing.
 The company working should ask itself what is the lowest
in the market.
 What would be the highest price at which the customer is
 Rivalry pricing policy in the market.
 How possessive is the customer towards the price change?
 Profits of the company for their survival.
So the 1st P- the price has an important role in the marketing of
Product.
A product is what a company sells in the market. It may be soft drinks in beverage companies or clothes in
clothing companies. It can also be services like consultation or therapy sessions. A product is everything that is
offered to the customer for a certain price. In the 4 Ps, this stands for what type of product is to be offered for
customers to give tough competition on their rivalry in the market.
Things to be considered while offering the product for customers
 Taste and preference of the customer in the working area.
 How much do the customers are ready to try new products?
 How to make the offered product more significant?
 Be prepared for the competitor’s strategies in advance
 Availability and requirements in the market for the product.
Place.
The place is all about the location or area in which the firm is working.
For any business, the location or place is very important. Sometimes the wrong place or location of the
firms might affect the working and might bring an end to the company without profits. For instance, a
new lounge is located in the heart of the town, and it would have a very good response from the
customers. But if in case it is located out of time and requires more time for the customer to travel,
customers would lose their interest in enjoying the lounge. So customers would prefer more
comfortable and would not compromise with anything while accepting the offer.
Promotion
The last P is a promotion in marketing. In marketing, promotion is any type of business
communication which is used to inform the merits of the product or service of the firm for the target
customer and set up a brand.
Types of promotion
1.Advertisement
It helps to outspread the information about the product to the target audience. It reaches a mass
audience in a short time and also has a positive impact on the sales and the company uses
advertisement as a promotional tool for their product. Advertisement is carried through traditional
methods like paper, magazines and other media services like television, blogs and social media.
2.Direct promotion
It is an advertisement where the company directly communicates with its customers. The
latest technology such as e-mails, online advertising, promotional letters etc.
3.Sales promotion
It utilises all the promotional tools to increase the sales of the firms. It is for the short term
demand, refresh the demand of the customers etc
4.Self promotion
It is the activity where the firm sends their agent directly to the pitch for the product or service.
is prompt and therefore helps in building the product.
5.Public relation
PR is popularly known for broadcasting the information or details of NGOs with the public or
6.Online promotion
This includes all the promotional activitiesrevenue. It is short term in nature and the feedback
types of the product regardless of size, brand etc.
Thus, every customer does not like we -too firms or product or market. They require unique and different
products and services so they can shift their taste and choice. In this process marketing strategies play an
important role in obtaining customers in large mass for the firm. Since it looks boring to listen, it is very
essential for a firm for its working. For long term working of the company, customer choice and satisfaction
is very important. Before that, the customer needs to know about product availability in the market. For
firms, their planned or pre-defined strategies help in occupying the place in the market. No matter how
appropriate a strategy might appear, it will fail if not properly implemented. Consequently, clear statements
regarding target markets and marketing strategies are necessary to ensure that the defined programmes
and strategies will be developed.

More Related Content

Recently uploaded

Instant Digital Issuance: An Overview With Critical First Touch Best Practices
Instant Digital Issuance: An Overview With Critical First Touch Best PracticesInstant Digital Issuance: An Overview With Critical First Touch Best Practices
Instant Digital Issuance: An Overview With Critical First Touch Best PracticesMedia Logic
 
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 144 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 144 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceBDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 144 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 144 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceDelhi Call girls
 
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 128 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 128 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceBDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 128 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 128 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceDelhi Call girls
 
Martal Group - B2B Lead Gen Agency - Onboarding Overview
Martal Group - B2B Lead Gen Agency - Onboarding OverviewMartal Group - B2B Lead Gen Agency - Onboarding Overview
Martal Group - B2B Lead Gen Agency - Onboarding OverviewMartal Group
 
Developing Marketing Strategies and Plans kotler
Developing Marketing Strategies and Plans kotlerDeveloping Marketing Strategies and Plans kotler
Developing Marketing Strategies and Plans kotlerAmirNasiruog
 
Brighton SEO April 2024 - The Good, the Bad & the Ugly of SEO Success
Brighton SEO April 2024 - The Good, the Bad & the Ugly of SEO SuccessBrighton SEO April 2024 - The Good, the Bad & the Ugly of SEO Success
Brighton SEO April 2024 - The Good, the Bad & the Ugly of SEO SuccessVarn
 
personal branding kit for music business
personal branding kit for music businesspersonal branding kit for music business
personal branding kit for music businessbrjohnson6
 
Branding strategies of new company .pptx
Branding strategies of new company .pptxBranding strategies of new company .pptx
Branding strategies of new company .pptxVikasTiwari846641
 
Uncover Insightful User Journey Secrets Using GA4 Reports
Uncover Insightful User Journey Secrets Using GA4 ReportsUncover Insightful User Journey Secrets Using GA4 Reports
Uncover Insightful User Journey Secrets Using GA4 ReportsVWO
 
Major SEO Trends in 2024 - Banyanbrain Digital
Major SEO Trends in 2024 - Banyanbrain DigitalMajor SEO Trends in 2024 - Banyanbrain Digital
Major SEO Trends in 2024 - Banyanbrain DigitalBanyanbrain
 
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 150 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 150 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceBDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 150 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 150 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceDelhi Call girls
 
Unraveling the Mystery of the Hinterkaifeck Murders.pptx
Unraveling the Mystery of the Hinterkaifeck Murders.pptxUnraveling the Mystery of the Hinterkaifeck Murders.pptx
Unraveling the Mystery of the Hinterkaifeck Murders.pptxelizabethella096
 
Defining Marketing for the 21st Century,kotler
Defining Marketing for the 21st Century,kotlerDefining Marketing for the 21st Century,kotler
Defining Marketing for the 21st Century,kotlerAmirNasiruog
 
Factors-Influencing-Branding-Strategies.pptx
Factors-Influencing-Branding-Strategies.pptxFactors-Influencing-Branding-Strategies.pptx
Factors-Influencing-Branding-Strategies.pptxVikasTiwari846641
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Instant Digital Issuance: An Overview With Critical First Touch Best Practices
Instant Digital Issuance: An Overview With Critical First Touch Best PracticesInstant Digital Issuance: An Overview With Critical First Touch Best Practices
Instant Digital Issuance: An Overview With Critical First Touch Best Practices
 
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 144 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 144 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceBDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 144 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 144 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
 
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 128 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 128 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceBDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 128 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 128 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
 
Generative AI Master Class - Generative AI, Unleash Creative Opportunity - Pe...
Generative AI Master Class - Generative AI, Unleash Creative Opportunity - Pe...Generative AI Master Class - Generative AI, Unleash Creative Opportunity - Pe...
Generative AI Master Class - Generative AI, Unleash Creative Opportunity - Pe...
 
Podcast Marketing Master Class - Roger Nairn
Podcast Marketing Master Class - Roger NairnPodcast Marketing Master Class - Roger Nairn
Podcast Marketing Master Class - Roger Nairn
 
Martal Group - B2B Lead Gen Agency - Onboarding Overview
Martal Group - B2B Lead Gen Agency - Onboarding OverviewMartal Group - B2B Lead Gen Agency - Onboarding Overview
Martal Group - B2B Lead Gen Agency - Onboarding Overview
 
Developing Marketing Strategies and Plans kotler
Developing Marketing Strategies and Plans kotlerDeveloping Marketing Strategies and Plans kotler
Developing Marketing Strategies and Plans kotler
 
Turn Digital Reputation Threats into Offense Tactics - Daniel Lemin
Turn Digital Reputation Threats into Offense Tactics - Daniel LeminTurn Digital Reputation Threats into Offense Tactics - Daniel Lemin
Turn Digital Reputation Threats into Offense Tactics - Daniel Lemin
 
Brighton SEO April 2024 - The Good, the Bad & the Ugly of SEO Success
Brighton SEO April 2024 - The Good, the Bad & the Ugly of SEO SuccessBrighton SEO April 2024 - The Good, the Bad & the Ugly of SEO Success
Brighton SEO April 2024 - The Good, the Bad & the Ugly of SEO Success
 
personal branding kit for music business
personal branding kit for music businesspersonal branding kit for music business
personal branding kit for music business
 
Branding strategies of new company .pptx
Branding strategies of new company .pptxBranding strategies of new company .pptx
Branding strategies of new company .pptx
 
Uncover Insightful User Journey Secrets Using GA4 Reports
Uncover Insightful User Journey Secrets Using GA4 ReportsUncover Insightful User Journey Secrets Using GA4 Reports
Uncover Insightful User Journey Secrets Using GA4 Reports
 
LinkedIn Social Selling Master Class - David Wong
LinkedIn Social Selling Master Class - David WongLinkedIn Social Selling Master Class - David Wong
LinkedIn Social Selling Master Class - David Wong
 
Major SEO Trends in 2024 - Banyanbrain Digital
Major SEO Trends in 2024 - Banyanbrain DigitalMajor SEO Trends in 2024 - Banyanbrain Digital
Major SEO Trends in 2024 - Banyanbrain Digital
 
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 150 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 150 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceBDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 150 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Sector 150 Noida Escorts >༒8448380779 Escort Service
 
Brand Strategy Master Class - Juntae DeLane
Brand Strategy Master Class - Juntae DeLaneBrand Strategy Master Class - Juntae DeLane
Brand Strategy Master Class - Juntae DeLane
 
Unraveling the Mystery of the Hinterkaifeck Murders.pptx
Unraveling the Mystery of the Hinterkaifeck Murders.pptxUnraveling the Mystery of the Hinterkaifeck Murders.pptx
Unraveling the Mystery of the Hinterkaifeck Murders.pptx
 
Defining Marketing for the 21st Century,kotler
Defining Marketing for the 21st Century,kotlerDefining Marketing for the 21st Century,kotler
Defining Marketing for the 21st Century,kotler
 
Factors-Influencing-Branding-Strategies.pptx
Factors-Influencing-Branding-Strategies.pptxFactors-Influencing-Branding-Strategies.pptx
Factors-Influencing-Branding-Strategies.pptx
 
Driving AI Competency - Key Considerations for B2B Marketers - Rosemary Brisco
Driving AI Competency - Key Considerations for B2B Marketers - Rosemary BriscoDriving AI Competency - Key Considerations for B2B Marketers - Rosemary Brisco
Driving AI Competency - Key Considerations for B2B Marketers - Rosemary Brisco
 

Featured

How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024Albert Qian
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsKurio // The Social Media Age(ncy)
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Tessa Mero
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentLily Ray
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...RachelPearson36
 
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Applitools
 
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at WorkGetSmarter
 
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...DevGAMM Conference
 
Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Barbie - Brand Strategy PresentationBarbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Barbie - Brand Strategy PresentationErica Santiago
 
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them wellGood Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them wellSaba Software
 
Introduction to C Programming Language
Introduction to C Programming LanguageIntroduction to C Programming Language
Introduction to C Programming LanguageSimplilearn
 

Featured (20)

How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
 
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
 
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data ScienceIntroduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
 
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
 
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
 
ChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slidesChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slides
 
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike RoutesMore than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
 
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
 
Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Barbie - Brand Strategy PresentationBarbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
 
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them wellGood Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
 
Introduction to C Programming Language
Introduction to C Programming LanguageIntroduction to C Programming Language
Introduction to C Programming Language
 

Marketing strategies

  • 1.
  • 2. Marketing strategies It is a long-term, forward-looking approach and an overall game plan which plays an important role in any organization or any business with the fundamental goal of achieving a sustainable competitive advantage by understanding the needs and wants of customers. When a business gets into working its main aim is at achieving the plans or goals for a long term interest in the working of the company. Marketing is always the creative way of attracting customers towards their product or service in a respectable market. Any newly formed company or the existing ones will first take into notice about the radical changes in the market from time to time to plan their marketing strategies.
  • 3. Formation of Marketing strategies. The strategies created for the marketing should be possessive towards the fundamentals of the company’s product or service to reach the target customers and provide a tough rivalry against the opponents in the fast-growing market. For instance, Lay’s which originated in America uses more cheese in that geographical area whereas in India the customers didn’t like that as they were fond of spices and masala. So they tried using the salt and spice flavours and thus created a strategy based on the analysis of the market and customers requirements, providing a way for the formation of required marketing strategies.
  • 4. Marketing strategy definition According to ‘Philip Kotler’ “Marketing strategy is the basic approach that the business unit will use to attain its goals and which comprises elaborate decisions (strategies) on largest markets, market positioning and mix and marketing expenditure allocation. How marketing strategies help firms. Marketing strategies help in defining the vision, goals and business plans and also outlines the steps needed to take to accomplish all these goals. Marketing strategies affect the way the company runs its business. So a company needs to develop these strategies while entering a new market.
  • 5. Basic marketing strategies of a company(Marketing Mix) The basic strategies(4ps of marketing) and concept which is significant such as Price, Product, Place and Promotion respectively. Price; It’s simply defined as the cost that has been charged for the product or any of the services by the company. It is very difficult in calculating and tagging the actual price to drive more sales as well as the required profit. Some company’s try to find them by providing all goods and services from A-Z so that it might get a good working atmosphere and more target audience. But when they try lowering the price, people grab around thoughts like low quality, less attractive and loss of originality. So pricing plays an important role in a company’s marketing functions of marketing. Importance of picking the right price.
  • 6. Some things to be taken care of while pricing.  The company working should ask itself what is the lowest in the market.  What would be the highest price at which the customer is  Rivalry pricing policy in the market.  How possessive is the customer towards the price change?  Profits of the company for their survival. So the 1st P- the price has an important role in the marketing of
  • 7. Product. A product is what a company sells in the market. It may be soft drinks in beverage companies or clothes in clothing companies. It can also be services like consultation or therapy sessions. A product is everything that is offered to the customer for a certain price. In the 4 Ps, this stands for what type of product is to be offered for customers to give tough competition on their rivalry in the market. Things to be considered while offering the product for customers  Taste and preference of the customer in the working area.  How much do the customers are ready to try new products?  How to make the offered product more significant?  Be prepared for the competitor’s strategies in advance  Availability and requirements in the market for the product.
  • 8. Place. The place is all about the location or area in which the firm is working. For any business, the location or place is very important. Sometimes the wrong place or location of the firms might affect the working and might bring an end to the company without profits. For instance, a new lounge is located in the heart of the town, and it would have a very good response from the customers. But if in case it is located out of time and requires more time for the customer to travel, customers would lose their interest in enjoying the lounge. So customers would prefer more comfortable and would not compromise with anything while accepting the offer.
  • 9. Promotion The last P is a promotion in marketing. In marketing, promotion is any type of business communication which is used to inform the merits of the product or service of the firm for the target customer and set up a brand. Types of promotion 1.Advertisement It helps to outspread the information about the product to the target audience. It reaches a mass audience in a short time and also has a positive impact on the sales and the company uses advertisement as a promotional tool for their product. Advertisement is carried through traditional methods like paper, magazines and other media services like television, blogs and social media.
  • 10. 2.Direct promotion It is an advertisement where the company directly communicates with its customers. The latest technology such as e-mails, online advertising, promotional letters etc. 3.Sales promotion It utilises all the promotional tools to increase the sales of the firms. It is for the short term demand, refresh the demand of the customers etc 4.Self promotion It is the activity where the firm sends their agent directly to the pitch for the product or service. is prompt and therefore helps in building the product. 5.Public relation PR is popularly known for broadcasting the information or details of NGOs with the public or 6.Online promotion This includes all the promotional activitiesrevenue. It is short term in nature and the feedback types of the product regardless of size, brand etc.
  • 11. Thus, every customer does not like we -too firms or product or market. They require unique and different products and services so they can shift their taste and choice. In this process marketing strategies play an important role in obtaining customers in large mass for the firm. Since it looks boring to listen, it is very essential for a firm for its working. For long term working of the company, customer choice and satisfaction is very important. Before that, the customer needs to know about product availability in the market. For firms, their planned or pre-defined strategies help in occupying the place in the market. No matter how appropriate a strategy might appear, it will fail if not properly implemented. Consequently, clear statements regarding target markets and marketing strategies are necessary to ensure that the defined programmes and strategies will be developed.