2. GENERALCHARACTERISTICS
It is an isomorpic alternation of generation, is a member of order of
cladophorales....
It was found in huge masses of a variety of marine and fresh water...
Many species of cladophora are also present as an epiphyte or as a host in many
other algae.....
It is usually yellowish green in colour and often rough to touch ...
This alga can grow up to a few metres and thallus is usually
PSEUDODICHOTOMOUSLY branched .....
It has a relatively high light optimum for photosynthesis ......
3. CHLADOPHORA – CLASSIFICATION
Division – Chlorophyta
Class – Chlorophycae
Order – Cladophorales
Family – Cladophoraceae
Genus – Cladophora ......
4. All species are aquatic, abundant in fresh water and marine
habitat ....
Common species – Cladophora glomerata...
This green algae is macroscopic....
Plant body is multicellular, filamentous and branched ......
Attached to the substratum by rhizodial cells ....
5.
6. CELL STRUCTURE
Cells are elongated, cylindrical, multinucleated and coenocytic...
Each cell has 3 layered cell wall....
Outer layer made up of chitin....
Reticulate chloroplast ......
Chloroplast associated with large no. Of pyenoids...
Centre of cell occupied by a large central vacoule .... .