The document discusses the current status and future expectations of Ukraine's wind energy sector. It notes that Ukraine's "green tariff" supports wind energy projects at a rate of 10.2 eurocents per kWh through 2020. In 2016, 11.7 MW of new wind capacity was added for a total of 525.6 MW, and 125 MW was added in 2017. However, there are still issues and uncertainties around grid connection costs and processes, currency regulations, and incentives that could help or hinder further growth of the wind energy sector in Ukraine. Global forecasts predict wind energy could provide 20% of the world's power by 2030, with Ukraine's plans targeting between 5-10% of its energy from renewable sources
2. • “Green tariff” (GT) 10,2 eurocents per kw/h until 2020
Bonus for local equipment
• Long term GT (до 2030)
• Unequivocal obligation to purchase electricity and positive
practice in 2016 and 2017
• Guarantee for the application of GT legislation
• Transparency in GT establishment and Regulator’s
positive practice
• PPA before construction
• More clarity in the legislation due to technical changes
• 11,7 MW of new capacity in 2016 (total 525,6 MW) and
125 MW in 2017 with the following growth?!!
2
UA drivers for commercial wind farms
in 2017
3. • The possibilities to establish GT before construction -
• Improvement of transparency of connection to the grid, costs and
sustainability +/-
• Improvement of transparency of connection to the grid, costs and
sustainability +/-
• Complication of construction process (construction permit,
urban expertise, commissioning certificate, construction license
etc.) -/+
• Relaxing of currency restrictions on return of investments
(dividends, interest) and currency regulation +/-
• Balancing costs (gradual introduction form 2021 until 2021 10%
annually with 20% tolerance for hourly balancing) and issues of
a guaranteed purchaser -/+
• Other incentives (import VAT and customs duties exemption) -/+
• Project financing -/+
3
UA Issues and uncertainties in 2017
(- or +/- or -/+)
4. Total installed capacity in GWt, 2005-2016 according to WWEA
≈4,5%of world power production
4
Current world trends
5. 17/06/2017 5
Capacity of wind turbines
According to EWEA: 15 MW turbines are planned and 20 MW
turbines are considered to be theoretically possible.
6. • Global Wind Energy Outlook: 20% of world power will
be produced from wind energy by 2030
• International Energy Agency: 60% of RES, especially
wind and solar energy, in world power production in
2040
• UA National plan of action: 2280 GW of wind farms in
2020 from total 10,9 GW of RES facilities
• UA draft Energy Strategy until 2035: 10 % of RES in
power production in 2025 and 25 % in 2035 (5% in
2015)
• UA draft Energy Strategy until 2035: wind and solar
may cover only 5% of population consumption and 5
GW of new RES facilities
6
Wind power in the future
World and Ukraine