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Supply Chain Integration
1. Abhik Saha
Director – Supply Chain
Benetton India Private
Limited
MDP organized by Centre for Management Development & UPES Dehradun
2012
2. Event-driven Economy
Demand –realized > Demand-satisfied
Instantaneous
Any direction, any system
Exchanging Information isn’t enough
B2B Application Integration vs. Supply Chain Integration
3. Traditionally
Intra-organization
Integrate external systems
Impossible to get all member organizations to agree on a set
of standards
Need
Layers and layers of middleware
4. Solution
Agree on a single communications standard
Common communications mechanism and middleware
approach
5. Move information and shared business logic between applications
Hide complexities of the source and target systems
APIs (Application Programming Interface)
Middleware Models
Publish/Subscribe
Request/Response
6. Want to communicate?
Common vocabulary
Universally understood
Messages structured in a standardized way
Interpreted and acted on
Exchange of electronic files in a standard format
Easily processed and automated without human intervention
7.
8. Human-readable information-exchange standard
Encapsulates both data and metadata
Benefits over EDI :
Less Expensive than EDI
Not proprietary
Able to adapt changes
Not Batch-oriented and as such, have an efficient approach
9. Web Services
Applications with business or process functionality
Standardized XML interface
Interoperability between disparate applications
Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)
Universally accepted and implemented standards
Enhances cost savings by reducing inefficient processes
Reduces maintenance of redundant systems
10. Shift from selling a product to offering a service
Dynamic and resourceful
Strategic collaboration between two organizations or business
units
End-of-life handling of products
Minimize the physical material flow but maximize information
flow from the order to the delivery cycle