2. Learning Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the students were able to
• Know the beautiful and famous places found in the NCR
and Region 5.
• Perceive the famous writers and their literary pieces .
4. • The National Capital Region, or
called as Metro Manila, is the most
populous of the twelve defined
metropolitan areas in the Philippines
and the 11th most populous in the
world.
•
• It had a population of 11,855,975,
comprising 13% of the national
population in only 636 square
kilometers.
• The region is the political, economic,
social, cultural, and educational
center of the Philippines.
Background
5. History
Manila became the capital of the Philippines in 1571 under the Spanish rule.
• Mariquina also served as the capital from 1898-1899, under the colonization of United
States.
• In 1901, the recreation of Manila at the time of the Philippine Commonwealth was
commissioned to create the grand Plan of Manila
• President Quezon established Quezon City in 1939 to be the capital city of the country
from 1948-1976.
• It was returned back to Manila through Presidential Decree No. 940, stating that Manila
has always been to the Filipino people and in the eyes of the world, the premier city of
the Philippines.
6. Most Famous Places in NCR
INTRAMUROS
●
● When talking about Spanish Era, this place
is considered as one those influenced and
where spanish tradition still are
implemented. We can still see horse drawn
with their carriages or “KALESA” they call
it. San Agustin Church is also located here
in Intramuros.
● Known as the “Walled City,” Intramuros is a
place rich in history and culture. With its
cobbled streets and preserved architecture
dated hundreds of years ago, it will have
you second-guessing whether you are still
in the Philippines or not.
7. Most Famous Places in NCR
MANILA BAY
●
● Manila Bay, or others call it Baywalk is the
perfect venue for lovers, or just to those
who wants to witness the beautiful sunset
and and just chill while watching the
yachts.
● The Manila Bay area is the Philippines’
major center of economic activity ranging
from shipping, industrial, commercial,
fishing, aquaculture and tourism activities
● The Manila Bay is in line with US embassy
and the Manila Ocean Park.
8. This tradition of Tagalog literature has been bequeathed upon the national
consciousness of the Filipinos all over the Philippines. Manila being the center of the
country in all aspects of national life of the Filipinos becomes the logical conduit of
national consciousness emanating from the literary legacy of the region’s gifted
minds. During the long period of Philippine subjugations by foreign dominations
Spanish, American and Japanese. Vigorous literary traditions have been nurtured. In
the contemporary Philippine society, Tagalog literature is continuing its role
bequeathed upon it by historical development. However, Tagalog literature now,
more and more is given a new name – Filipino literature.
The Literature of National Capital
Region
10. • His literary works are Pag-ibig sa
Tinubuang Lupa and Huling
Paalam ni Dr. Jose Rizal (Salin ng
Mi ultimo Adios ni Gat Andres
Bonifacio)
ANDRES
BONIFACIO
11. He wrote for the newspaper called
Kalayaan under the pen-name
Dimasilaw.
His poetical masterpiece Liwanag at Dilim.
Emilio
Jacinto
12. >A Filipino novelist, journalist, and a
revolutionist. >The editor of the
Taliba, a newspaper in the
Philippines.
>A member of the Katipunan.
> His novels portrayed themes of
ruthlessness and injustice in society.
Faustino
Aguilar
13. • >A multi-awarded Tagalog fictionist,
journalist, radio scriptwriter and
editor.
•
• >In the year 1962, she also won a
Palanca Award for her short story
Banyaga.
•
• > Uhaw ang Tigang na Lupa was
also awarded with Palanca
Memorial Award for Literature.
Liwayway
Arceo
14. • Madaling Araw (Dawn) (1909)
• Kung Magmahal ang Dalaga (How a Maiden Loves)
(1911)
• Ang Labing-apat na Awa (The Fourteen Graces) (1912)
• Sampagitang Walang Bango (Jasmine Without Fragrance)
(1921)
• May Pagsinta’y Walang Puso (Heartless Love)(1921).
• Among his awarded works were the 1964 poem Tilamsik .
• Damdamin won the first prize during the first poetry
competition during the time of the Commonwealth of the
Philippines in 1941.
• He also wrote for Telembang: Lingguhang Mapagpatawa
at Manunukso, which published the first regular komiks
strip in the Philippines entitled, Si Kiko at si Angge, in
Iñigo Ed.
Regalado
15. Lualhati Bautista
• Lualhati Torres Bautista (born
Manila, Philippines December 2,
1945) is one of the foremost
Filipino female novelists in the
history of contemporary
Philippine Literature. Her novels
include Dekada ‘70, Bata, Bata,
Pa’no Ka Ginawa?, and ‘GAPÔ.
•
• Dekada ‘70 is the story of a family
caught in the middle of the
tumultuous decade of the 1970s.
17. History
● The Bicol region was known as
Ibalon, variously interpreted to
derive form ibalio, “to bring to the
other side”; ibalon, “people from the
other side” or “people who are
hospitable and give visitors gifts to
bring home”; or as a corruption of
Gibal-ong, a sitio of Magallanes,
Sorsogon where the Spaniards first
landed in 1567. The Bico River was
first mentioned in Spanish
Documents in 1572. The region was
also called “Los Camarines” after the
huts found by the Spaniards in
Camalig, Albay.
18. Famous places & Tourist
attractions
Whale Sharks
Sam
Kolder.
Daraga
Church.
Basilica of Our
Lady Of
Peñafrancia
Mayon Skyline
View Deck
19. • “The House of a
Gambler”
• “Sarung Banggi-
folksong
Famous writers and their
literary works.
Merito B.
Espinas
• “Ibalon”
Remigio
Laguno,
• “The Carolers.”
Mariel M.
Dela Cruz
Potenciano
Gregorio Sr.
20. Famous writers and their
literary works.
Bienvenido
N. Santos
• “Early Harvest”
21. Group 4
Members
Almacin Marlyn
Ann Glacel Garciano
Chiendy Monilar
Hannah Louise Carbon
Jeser Mayflor Rivas
Mayor Erica Shen Estrera
Shaira Martinez
