SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 10
Download to read offline
Wyckoff Method & Elliot Wave
(E,iotwave can conn"tff::11tffi::H:::"'r,ffir:rx#J{:x1'ffiii-!fnri'*'tion fortrends in
Att we want to demonstrate is that there is a force or law wltich generates
tife and form in market behavior, despite the fundamental prejudices and
mechanical economic models we all encountered in textbooks. Most imp-
ortant, understand that the pathology we describe is socra/ , not individu-
at. tndividuals have free will, and can learn the typical patterns of social
behavior and use that knowledge to their advantage. lt is not easy to act
and think contrarily to the crowd and to your own natural tendencieg buf
with discipline and the aid of experience, you can cerTainly train yourself
to do so once you establish that initial crucial insight into the tru essence
of market behavior, which is quite the opposite of what most people bele-
ive it to be.
- Elliot Wave Principle (p.130) by A.J. Frost & Robert R. Prechter Jr.
Tom BoPP
GGU lD: 0568938
FI 498 J
With Dr. Pruden
0412312016
4o
Vertical Chart Wyckoff analysis
Looking at the stock for Starbucks Coffee company ticker (SBUX) in a short run time period close to
one year, we will first look at the vertical (bar chart) identifying the Wyckoff anatomy of a trading range while
incorporating volume analysis into the trends and predictions" We will then cross reference that analysis with
the point and figure (PnF) chart doing counts on approximate stepping stone trading ranges to ultimately arrive
at a forecasted price for the stock.
ln late October 2015 SBUX cinched back up into a mini-markup where we begin to see the Wyckoff
points of the redistribution trading range. We can see from exhibit 1.) a preliminary supply (price stopping
action) halts the march up. We arrive the high point called a buying climax for practical purposes, these points
help define the resistance (the upper parameters of the trading range). SBUX then goes for a march down to
an automatic reaction which will test how low the price will go, proceeded by more testing in the markup and
markdown to more automatic reaciions setting up the definition of the support line. A breech of the bottom
level of the trading range is known as a sign of weakness. Conversely, a breach of the resistance line
constitutes a sign of strength
ln December a trend channel established itself transpiring a clear downward trend. The three round
dots serve as indicators for this change" The upper two constitute the supply line. The lower one helps define
the (oversold) supply line. Price stopping action is apparent in the new stepping stone trading range halting the
downward campaign. Followed by a selling climax, a markup in the trading range is seen at the automatic
reaction, followed by a markdown (testing point) known as secondary test. Again we see the preliminary
support, selling climax, and automatic reaction yield the suppofi and resistance lines of the trading range,
Note that the timeframe of the trend channel from December to mid-January has a lot of volatility as
seen from the volume bars very long accompanied by many short bars. Observing the bars in the downward
trend channel anything touching or going below the bottom line of the channel is oversold, and is an indicator of
exhaustion. A decline in the downward trend is halted by price stopping action marked as preliminary supply
around $54, coupled with the selling climax at approximately $56 and a secondary test at approximately $54 for
a PnF hit. The vertical chart paints a picture that coordinates well with the analysis of the PnF. A ping pong
upwards to an automatic reaction follows, with resumption downward for a selling climax. Note, now how the
brief rally upward breaks through the supply line preceded by a bulge in volume, making an automatic reaction
(large sellers are present) and we have identified a trading range. The decline to the secondary test is
accompanied by another large surge in volume. This is an indication of large supply available, which in turn
must be absorbed for the accumulation process. This process generally takes time to yield a sufficient cause
to be built up for big counts. The large volume bar pattern the follows from December and on into late January
is classic liquidation taking place, and should be taken into account as a sign of caution. Further, as additional
markups hitting or breeching the resistance line also accompanied by surges in volume (bullish activity).
Point and Figure Wyckoff analysis
The stepping stone redistribution count of $54 to $56 accurately illustrates our stepping stone into that
new trading range, Note the cause already being built sf $7 with a count on the PnF from left to right we count,
X's for tops, and in this case,
rrO'srr
for lows af 7 (7 columns multiplied by $1 scale). Another caveat is the
modest evidence of high volume on the declines and is something to be aware of. The composite operator
defined as strong hands in the market will have to exhaust supply before a meaningful rally ensues. There is
always possibility for another stepping stone redistribution if we don't get these key traits in our story,
(SBUX) generated a count all the way down to the $54 to $56 level predicting an accurate generation
on the redistribution into a lower trading range. This process from the redistribution to a stepping stone into a
lower trading range culminated enough of a cause built up to bring from the count line at $55 and the low at
$53 to proceed in a markup accurately into the next trading range in the vicinity of $60 to $62 trading range
respectively, From there we can expect another markup for this strong market leader at the count line of $60
marching up into a new trading range in the vicinity of $66 to $69 respectively.
'*t
/to
Nine Buying Tests from Dr. Hank O. Pruden
Wyckoff Buying Tests Nine Classic Tests for Accumulation
t.) Downside price objective accomplished:
Yes. The distribution top formed durring November 2015 creates a point and figure chart count that gives the
downside price projections that were met in the vicinity of the February 2016 lows.
2.) Preliminary support, selling climax, secondary test
Yes. This sequence of price and volume actions signals that the downtrend from November 2A15 had
stopped. Note the high volume, "smart money" buying in late January and early February 2016. the sharp
price rise on expanded volume in mid-January 20'16 indicates heavy demand overcoming weakening
supply. This bullish action is confirmed by the subsequent series of secondary tests on into March
2016. Despite prices falling below the previous selling climax low, volume shrunk up. Then at the end of the
trading range in March and April , prices bullishly rallied off of large spikes in volume.
3.) Activity bultish (volume increases on rallies and decreases on reactions)
Yes. We see expansions on large volunie spikes from February to March 2016 in comparison to the lower
volume bars on the price distribution and decline in late October, November and December ?016.
4.) Downward stride broken (i.e., supply line penetrated)
Yes. Downward sloping supply line was penetrated in late January 2016. Note how in late February the old
supply line is now the new support. A classic principle within a principle, in other words, old resistance
becomes new support as prices dipped in March 2016
5.) Higher supports (daily low)
Yes. A series of ascending lows is evident in late February and March 2016
6.) Higher tops (daily high prices rising)
Yes. A series of advancing tops is evident in late February and March 2016.
7.) Stock stronger than the market (i.e., stock more responsive on rallies and more resistant to
reactions than the market index)
Yes. Relative to the Nasdaq Composite 100, ticker ticker, ($COMPA) of which serves as the benchmark that
the underlying stock $tarbucks (SBUX) is listed on in exhibit 3" Note that $BUX stays in tight trading ranges
higher up in exhibit 1. bar chart. Compared to the bar chart of the nasdaq which has a dramatic plunge
downward wiih lots of price swings and much longer bars and never really gets back up above the old support
line in the topping of the distribution trading range of November and December 2015
8.) Base forming (horizontal price line)
Yes. A noticeable reverse head and shoulders forms off of the support line in the stepping stone ( the second
trading range).
9.) Estimated upside profit potential is at least three times the loss if protective stop is hit.
Yes. An ideal purchase for Wyckoff analysts would be on the pullback to the neckline at the second shoulder in
early March 2016 after the high volume advance in early February: then the price stop at the support at $57
and the price objective/risk ratio is greater than 3/1. (Price objective is $66 to $69.)
3//io
Elliot Wave Count Analysis with Fibonacci Retracement lines
Taking a first look when applying the Fibonacci Retracement lines over SBUX, it was interesting to see that the
0.618 line marked at a price level for SBUX at $61.58 ran almost perfectly through the middle of the first
Wyckoff trading range where distribution took place.
Further, interestingly enough the Fibonacci retracement line of 1.618 marked at the price for SBUX at the price
of $58.57 ran approximately through the middle of the second stepping stone trading range.
It is also interesting to note that in the second Wyckoff stepping stone trading range the Fibonacci retracement
line of 1.618 approximately intersects the upper resistance line of the trend channel from the first trading range
to the second trading range (supply line). This is the point where SBUX breaks out of the downward trend and
begins a markup campaign. (see Exhibit 1.)
My methodology for doing Elliott Wave counts had lent itself largely to the following quote. "The foremost aim
of wave classification under the Elliott system is to determine where we are in the stock market cycle. This
exercise is easy'as long as the wave counts are clear, as in fast-moving, emotional markets, pafticularly in
impulse waves, when minor movements generally unfold in an uncomplicated manner," (p,68) Prechter &
Frost
My initial conveyance of SBUX at first look was to just look for the high points, and then Elliott wave says that
they must be a wave three, or a wave 5. Further, I then looked at the wave five for SBUX and my perception
was that it was an irregular top, Note, the A,B and C comprise of the irregular top and E makes this picture look
like a triangle where revisit famous Fibonacci ratios 1.618 and 0,618. ln this case we have arrived on the 0.618
line approximately. So far Elliot has now connected the two Wyckoff trading ranges.
Beginning now in the stepping stone Wyckoff trading range one may observe an Elliott Wave count of 1,2, 3,
with a sideways pattern where flats and zigzag can be seen. This pattern coincides with the Wyckoff trading
range we marked up in Exhibit 1.) Prechter and Frost contend that , ""..choppy markets, particularly in
corrections, wave structures are more likely to be complex and slow to develop." (p.68) Prechter & Frost
alo
i h'Jtio n
LosiSu-ri7 Ialunre ri.5tt fhg -0.75 (-1..3r11{r).r
,lsPlili
ses*-:A I B C' D E riJ
i r+g
:--
,44
:
:
,. ,, -,
: n :'*4
)
stery i7-,f 1 nlnrr n*f$Sg-
>#+,s.&re - -+NWV:p+g
ir' ,#*$;Mflffii
 n,l* f-t$''"or}'r=ord rine of the trend/
*tri u channer
il PI"ra
$
I
I
I
I
I
Exhibit 1.)
:7--rtPr-3U1fr 3:'15pm: { :.F(Ft t:E I ]-,tri 3 : :'l
5- p
H -sE,uE (nailfi- E6, ?7 rcesdaq
,^--$
JNJqAIu',
,,MJd+nqlF
Vyt$$''
'
{li: :Ittr " -lltl
$l Ur lurn e E-,5r:r 4,?15
IiP-F fr *t t'l,iv [rE+ TS,Ifr h;1.: r
. ::ill fr
i
;?r--rl,
l
]
:
r..+trtJ
:-
!-i p rr ?ili$
to
rxhtb,t 2.)
SBLIX - Graphical P&F - Charting Tools - StockCharts'com http://stockcharts.com/freecharts/pnf.php?c:sbux,pwtadanrno[pa][d] [fl.,.
5BUX$tnt.l,]r-tc.list,*r'6r,td*sr{rtqGloirui5*l*r:tlr,1llt'
if-Apr-I[r1fi, 1fi;nil ET, r.laily, O: 57.$1 , H: S7.fif. L: 5f.ir3, f: 5' .[ri, Y: 1i:jlrr]Iirl, thp- -0.$! i-I .4!. 'lir.,."objective ,: ., ,.fti-ti :,
pS.F p;ftffi*l'rl Tr"ilrl* Eottnttt Et*Hlcl*',rin (rr1:3-$'Fr-301G :'t'-r'-:':--
Trr:rlitiurnnl eu:nliiig: 1 ll*x t'rlv:*t's-ft1 su,u,..,,,1?1,,..,,,i
,;i*6ms:,:,;ii(b6F,t
gbus - i . : , . ' , | , , , .x
:Sg,f,$ ": . :. ,.1 .j , ., ..
"..
, ; ",.. r . T
;;;t - xs' r , :, x ,.Ns,, : 'l:
sl.*,*'-:.:to.cx I ,,:x.)i#..4 'It
;irifi = ,* $.,. $* :i*r iI
oE*, , ,f,,
fi'il:rx ., c 'xp,,Y+:CI .',fl
"
.[S.it] S$r' , irg,5-.5..o1 ,;-.I, Redistributioncount
,', i r i"',
.' :
' 1 i ."
.......i.......:...,....i....-..]-.-..-: ......i, .
Se.$,9 = ../#:.Hi$i.){* r : ',f 1'fr;li 6,tt, "i .'',' . obiectiveabove
. :: - : -' ^F ri ti Ut OJa - OJU. JIUIJ
.tJ. iIU
- ,{ Y :, , .,...} . action is the result
Count line X 20.00 to 100.00
Price range
Cails for a box size
of 1.00
X The point and figure
chart we are using
hasalboxreversal
For a future move
. there is so r
. enough fuel for a launch
; upward towards a
i $60 - $62 price objective
subtract it liom the price at the coturt line itself
& subtract it frorn tire price high (for distribution)
to get downside price objective
add it to the price at the cor,urt lile itself
& add it to tire price low (for accumulation)
to get rrpward price objective
I I n&
+?. v Lf
-45-,.1[?.f: ..1 c ,1 a'!
-L.
-!',L.
- tl frn?r . 'v :il
%
412712016 8:00 PM
J{,$fl. - .
'{ l r'} 41
Ti.ru :
/1'st coturt; 7 X 1.00 X 1.00 :7.00
$63
a
$56
,t:l)?-
E"
2'ncl connt: 7 X 1.00 X i.00 : rnO?
tU'
( $53
 _.?.
$60
Yf
3'rd corurt: 9 X 1.00 X 1.00 = 7 OOn
569
[ $57
v#
I of 1
l
Exhibit 3.)
Wyckoff Buying Tests Nine Classic Tests for Accumulation
1.) Dowside price objective accomplished
2.) Preliminary support, selling climax, secondary test
3.) Activity bullish (volume increases on rallies and decreases on reactions)
4.) Downward stride broken (i.e., supply line penetrated)
5.) Higher supports (daily low)
6.) Higher tops (daily high prices rising)
7.) Stock stronger than the market (i.e., stock more responsive on rallies and more resistant to reactions than
the market index)
8.) Base forming (horizontal price line)
g.) Estimated upside profit potential is at least three times the loss if protective stop is hit.
New Wyckoff Buying Tests Modified for Reaccumulation
Resistance line broken (horizontal horizontal line across the top of the trading range)
Activity bullish (e.9., volume expanding on rallies, shrinking on declines)
Higher lows (price)
Higher highs (price)
Favorable relative strength (equal to or stronger than the market)
Correction completed in price and/or time (e.9., one-half retracement, support line reached)
Consolidation pattern formed e.9., triangular formation)
Stepping stone confirmation count
3. 1 reward-to-risk ratio
Pruden. pg 143-144
Wyckoff Labeling Poi nts
PS-preliminary support, where substantial buying begins to provide pronounced suppott after a prolonged
down-move. Volume and spread widen and provide a signal that the down-move may be approaching its end"
SC-selling climax, the point at which widening spread and selling pressure usually climaxes and heavy or
panicky selling by the public is being absorbed by larger professional interests at prices near a bottom.
AR-automatic rally, where selling pressure has been pretty much exhausted. A wave of buying can now easily
push up prices, which is furlher fueled by short covering. The high of this rally will help define the top of the
trading range.
ST-secondary test, revisiting the area of the selling climax to test the supply/demand balance at these price
levels" lf a bottom is to be Confirmed, significant supply should not resurface, and volume and price spread
should be significantly diminished as the market approaches support in the area of the SC.
The "creek,"...is a wavy line of resistance drawn loosely across rally peaks within the trading range. There are,
of course, minor lines of resistance and more significant ones that will have to be crossed before the market's
journey can continue onward and upward.
"Jump"-continuing the creek analogy, the point at which price jumps through the resistance line; a good sign if
done on increasing spread and volume.
SOS-sign of stregnth, an advance on increasing spread and volume.
LPS-last point of support, the ending point of a reaction or pullback at which support was met. Backing up to
an LPS means a pullback to support that was formerly resistance, on diminished spread and volume after an
SOS. This is a good place to initiate long positions or to add to profitable ones.
%o
3,14
iNM:,N J
$tr*Nk *+nN,N
$ft U'
Nl'$rlil
il
I
H $c+r',rF t (Daily) +re':
smJlxl'u-,. f
N-u,*
v'Y'
$-
st"IEc
IllitFebD;;'lsy Jun Jr.rl *i{il ijep
of trend channel
Supply line
r{}{$
* ---*Pfrffi
I{I{S Feb
8///o
Volunre 1,9113,S80,35?
m
x
fg
(rl
i/
gH qn
rn i= !H
nlE t-
trrHldott+;f
fr-+
Es+EE L
-r- fl
ta
ilI
g. rl+J l.i
-+
rJ
"f(E
'- L
Or
U}:
a.
E,
-ct,
6r
UJ
---*"=E
-ft._qL
ET<b
€r
a..{-
-+
-
j
++
lF=tt=-+
=]--E
=r
-
[.r '
n-
=#
*
L,
3
JB
rI
i*
ttB
(+.}
m
Sl
uT
hx
L.
t-
r
C
r
v
Itt-
r-Ll,
f$
tu
TI
trL
rIJ
(r*
rP
E
-.t_4
*._{E
=bd
-4-{
-* -
-#
E
-ra
f!r!
J
tn
It I
b
rF
-I'
rE.
-
lir
I ,.:
d3
ln ='
:L1 4
l
rJ
=fjh
tJ
tJ
-
*
-_
*.El.-
-+
-
a
:
,r
=
o
@
o',
(,
bs
:
^. -A-OZ-n
el
H3,EE*g+ o€ oocEd-iI o) '-
EEilaql 6+d$;HH
iAE6$B EE C EE E E
;*3?g*sesssE s
8 3 +a 6-
a^=A)a
os:'-o--
-A:qPOJ
oO(DX=o
o--.X;1 o
o-a@368-
a ru o o_a. h
6 a - --
Y
=o ol oi o o
d ses: o
63 da gB
9-qeil€ o
6d4dat179"q6'
d:d*P3
s.Xd16;e
;ed6,iYrr.,D
o=oxXoq-=>
: *o 5 d
:JO
3€ a
lr
tL
t]
rE'
1i
rf,
r..F
ai
t-t
iB
{}
ru
€it
#r
f'l
a
H
*E
Itt
vl*
r{J
tg
F
--J
-J {!
t*rE
u.I
7
firrd
rf, t*J
- ldFr
rrffEri
cI r,.-F+llt-
AJ
+r au
$rffi *#. {,r-/ EJ
.{
=Iil
+
r*l
EJ
{n
TI
i$,
rT
TE
lE
F
?,
J
Erl
.>.
Er
F?l
I,?j,
{ft {r?
,E EI}
{}t,
FcI,
{.}I
fr#rIl'-b11+&f"$
ffi
-L Gt"!
ffi*
EE y"
o,
'€r io
t
I
I
I
t
jg{
k
-
-L
-a
EL
14-
I
I
t
I
Work Cited
Frost, A.J., and Robert Rougelot. Prechter. Elliott Wave Principle: Key to Stock Market Profits.
Gainesville, GA: New Classics Library, L990. Print.
Pruden, Hank. The Three Skills of Top Troding: Behaviorol Systems Building, Pattern Recognition, ond
Mental Stqte Manogement. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, 2007. Print.
,%,

More Related Content

What's hot

Technical Analysis
Technical AnalysisTechnical Analysis
Technical Analysissnehalsoni
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - October 30 2019 التحليل الفني اليومي لبو...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - October 30 2019 التحليل الفني اليومي لبو...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - October 30 2019 التحليل الفني اليومي لبو...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - October 30 2019 التحليل الفني اليومي لبو...QNB Group
 
Technical Analysis By Pantej
Technical Analysis By PantejTechnical Analysis By Pantej
Technical Analysis By Pantejashish_pandya38
 
Dow Theory and Elliott Wave Theory
Dow Theory and Elliott Wave TheoryDow Theory and Elliott Wave Theory
Dow Theory and Elliott Wave TheoryRajaKrishnan M
 
Technical analysis finance
Technical analysis financeTechnical analysis finance
Technical analysis financeHittttesh
 
Technical Analysis Presentation
Technical Analysis PresentationTechnical Analysis Presentation
Technical Analysis Presentationdpark1
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 15, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 15, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 15, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 15, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...QNB Group
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 24, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 24, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 24, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 24, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...QNB Group
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 28, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 28, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 28, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 28, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...QNB Group
 
Introduction to Technical Analysis
Introduction to Technical AnalysisIntroduction to Technical Analysis
Introduction to Technical Analysismediafin
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 25, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 25, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 25, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 25, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...QNB Group
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - October 31 2019 التحليل الفني اليومي لبو...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - October 31 2019 التحليل الفني اليومي لبو...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - October 31 2019 التحليل الفني اليومي لبو...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - October 31 2019 التحليل الفني اليومي لبو...QNB Group
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 09, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 09, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 09, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 09, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...QNB Group
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for July 29 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي لب...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for July 29 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي لب...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for July 29 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي لب...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for July 29 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي لب...QNB Group
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 20, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 20, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 20, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 20, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...QNB Group
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for March 21, 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي ...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for March 21, 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي ...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for March 21, 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي ...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for March 21, 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي ...Aicha El-Mamy
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for April 19, 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي ...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for April 19, 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي ...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for April 19, 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي ...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for April 19, 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي ...QNB Group
 

What's hot (20)

Technical Analysis
Technical AnalysisTechnical Analysis
Technical Analysis
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - October 30 2019 التحليل الفني اليومي لبو...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - October 30 2019 التحليل الفني اليومي لبو...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - October 30 2019 التحليل الفني اليومي لبو...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - October 30 2019 التحليل الفني اليومي لبو...
 
Technical
TechnicalTechnical
Technical
 
Technical Analysis By Pantej
Technical Analysis By PantejTechnical Analysis By Pantej
Technical Analysis By Pantej
 
Dow Theory and Elliott Wave Theory
Dow Theory and Elliott Wave TheoryDow Theory and Elliott Wave Theory
Dow Theory and Elliott Wave Theory
 
Technical analysis finance
Technical analysis financeTechnical analysis finance
Technical analysis finance
 
Technical Analysis Presentation
Technical Analysis PresentationTechnical Analysis Presentation
Technical Analysis Presentation
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 15, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 15, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 15, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 15, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 24, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 24, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 24, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 24, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 28, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 28, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 28, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 28, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...
 
Introduction to Technical Analysis
Introduction to Technical AnalysisIntroduction to Technical Analysis
Introduction to Technical Analysis
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 25, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 25, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 25, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 25, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - October 31 2019 التحليل الفني اليومي لبو...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - October 31 2019 التحليل الفني اليومي لبو...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - October 31 2019 التحليل الفني اليومي لبو...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - October 31 2019 التحليل الفني اليومي لبو...
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 09, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 09, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 09, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - April 09, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي لبور...
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for July 29 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي لب...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for July 29 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي لب...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for July 29 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي لب...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for July 29 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي لب...
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 20, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 20, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 20, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader Qatar - February 20, 2020 التحليل الفني اليومي ل...
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for March 21, 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي ...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for March 21, 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي ...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for March 21, 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي ...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for March 21, 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي ...
 
Technical analysis
Technical analysisTechnical analysis
Technical analysis
 
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for April 19, 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي ...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for April 19, 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي ...QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for April 19, 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي ...
QNBFS Daily Technical Trader - Qatar for April 19, 2018 التحليل الفني اليومي ...
 
Indicators tutorials
Indicators tutorialsIndicators tutorials
Indicators tutorials
 

Similar to FI 498 J Bopp Tom Final Proj (1)

Technicalanalysis 111216235133-phpapp01
Technicalanalysis 111216235133-phpapp01Technicalanalysis 111216235133-phpapp01
Technicalanalysis 111216235133-phpapp01Dharmin Desai
 
AnalysisTechnical Analysis PPT @ MBABECDOMS
AnalysisTechnical Analysis PPT @ MBABECDOMSAnalysisTechnical Analysis PPT @ MBABECDOMS
AnalysisTechnical Analysis PPT @ MBABECDOMSBabasab Patil
 
Technical analysis doc
Technical analysis doc Technical analysis doc
Technical analysis doc Babasab Patil
 
Technical anaylsis (day_8)
Technical anaylsis (day_8)Technical anaylsis (day_8)
Technical anaylsis (day_8)Vaibhav Banjan
 
Technicalanalysisppt 120809084534-phpapp02
Technicalanalysisppt 120809084534-phpapp02Technicalanalysisppt 120809084534-phpapp02
Technicalanalysisppt 120809084534-phpapp02Deeksha Rathee
 
B.H FX_TRADING EMPIRE BASIC COURSE.pdf
B.H FX_TRADING EMPIRE BASIC COURSE.pdfB.H FX_TRADING EMPIRE BASIC COURSE.pdf
B.H FX_TRADING EMPIRE BASIC COURSE.pdfBhfx Trading Empire
 
Follow the Money and short names.pdf
Follow the Money and short names.pdfFollow the Money and short names.pdf
Follow the Money and short names.pdfHungLe593957
 
FTM_Strategy_Manual.pdf
FTM_Strategy_Manual.pdfFTM_Strategy_Manual.pdf
FTM_Strategy_Manual.pdfHungLe593957
 
A fundamental study on Technical Analysis
A fundamental study on Technical AnalysisA fundamental study on Technical Analysis
A fundamental study on Technical AnalysisJay Sadhwani
 
Profit From Pullback Trading
Profit From Pullback TradingProfit From Pullback Trading
Profit From Pullback TradingNetpicksTrading
 
A Look Back at 11 Stock Trading Setups
A Look Back at 11 Stock Trading SetupsA Look Back at 11 Stock Trading Setups
A Look Back at 11 Stock Trading SetupsInvestingWithOptions
 

Similar to FI 498 J Bopp Tom Final Proj (1) (20)

Technicalanalysis 111216235133-phpapp01
Technicalanalysis 111216235133-phpapp01Technicalanalysis 111216235133-phpapp01
Technicalanalysis 111216235133-phpapp01
 
Technical Analysis
Technical AnalysisTechnical Analysis
Technical Analysis
 
AnalysisTechnical Analysis PPT @ MBABECDOMS
AnalysisTechnical Analysis PPT @ MBABECDOMSAnalysisTechnical Analysis PPT @ MBABECDOMS
AnalysisTechnical Analysis PPT @ MBABECDOMS
 
Technical analysis doc
Technical analysis doc Technical analysis doc
Technical analysis doc
 
Technical anaylsis (day_8)
Technical anaylsis (day_8)Technical anaylsis (day_8)
Technical anaylsis (day_8)
 
Nepse Technical Analysis January 24 - January 28, 2016
Nepse Technical Analysis January 24 - January 28, 2016Nepse Technical Analysis January 24 - January 28, 2016
Nepse Technical Analysis January 24 - January 28, 2016
 
Technicalanalysisppt 120809084534-phpapp02
Technicalanalysisppt 120809084534-phpapp02Technicalanalysisppt 120809084534-phpapp02
Technicalanalysisppt 120809084534-phpapp02
 
B.H FX_TRADING EMPIRE BASIC COURSE.pdf
B.H FX_TRADING EMPIRE BASIC COURSE.pdfB.H FX_TRADING EMPIRE BASIC COURSE.pdf
B.H FX_TRADING EMPIRE BASIC COURSE.pdf
 
OBV
OBVOBV
OBV
 
Options Technical Analysis Guide
Options Technical Analysis GuideOptions Technical Analysis Guide
Options Technical Analysis Guide
 
HTF BO - BABA - 4-1-23.pptx
HTF BO - BABA - 4-1-23.pptxHTF BO - BABA - 4-1-23.pptx
HTF BO - BABA - 4-1-23.pptx
 
Fibos
FibosFibos
Fibos
 
Follow the Money and short names.pdf
Follow the Money and short names.pdfFollow the Money and short names.pdf
Follow the Money and short names.pdf
 
FTM_Strategy_Manual.pdf
FTM_Strategy_Manual.pdfFTM_Strategy_Manual.pdf
FTM_Strategy_Manual.pdf
 
A fundamental study on Technical Analysis
A fundamental study on Technical AnalysisA fundamental study on Technical Analysis
A fundamental study on Technical Analysis
 
Nepse Technical Analysis January 31 - February 4, 2016
Nepse Technical Analysis January 31 - February 4, 2016Nepse Technical Analysis January 31 - February 4, 2016
Nepse Technical Analysis January 31 - February 4, 2016
 
Fm1 unit2 conti..
Fm1 unit2 conti..Fm1 unit2 conti..
Fm1 unit2 conti..
 
Technical
TechnicalTechnical
Technical
 
Profit From Pullback Trading
Profit From Pullback TradingProfit From Pullback Trading
Profit From Pullback Trading
 
A Look Back at 11 Stock Trading Setups
A Look Back at 11 Stock Trading SetupsA Look Back at 11 Stock Trading Setups
A Look Back at 11 Stock Trading Setups
 

More from Tom Bopp

HP-FI-354.PDF
HP-FI-354.PDFHP-FI-354.PDF
HP-FI-354.PDFTom Bopp
 
FI 340 Final Paper
FI 340 Final PaperFI 340 Final Paper
FI 340 Final PaperTom Bopp
 
Math240-Final Project-Final Version 11-18-14 - With corrections
Math240-Final Project-Final Version 11-18-14 - With correctionsMath240-Final Project-Final Version 11-18-14 - With corrections
Math240-Final Project-Final Version 11-18-14 - With correctionsTom Bopp
 
new memo 5
new memo 5new memo 5
new memo 5Tom Bopp
 
new memo 4
new memo 4new memo 4
new memo 4Tom Bopp
 
new memo 3
new memo 3new memo 3
new memo 3Tom Bopp
 
new memo 2
new memo 2new memo 2
new memo 2Tom Bopp
 
new memo 1
new memo 1new memo 1
new memo 1Tom Bopp
 

More from Tom Bopp (8)

HP-FI-354.PDF
HP-FI-354.PDFHP-FI-354.PDF
HP-FI-354.PDF
 
FI 340 Final Paper
FI 340 Final PaperFI 340 Final Paper
FI 340 Final Paper
 
Math240-Final Project-Final Version 11-18-14 - With corrections
Math240-Final Project-Final Version 11-18-14 - With correctionsMath240-Final Project-Final Version 11-18-14 - With corrections
Math240-Final Project-Final Version 11-18-14 - With corrections
 
new memo 5
new memo 5new memo 5
new memo 5
 
new memo 4
new memo 4new memo 4
new memo 4
 
new memo 3
new memo 3new memo 3
new memo 3
 
new memo 2
new memo 2new memo 2
new memo 2
 
new memo 1
new memo 1new memo 1
new memo 1
 

FI 498 J Bopp Tom Final Proj (1)

  • 1. Wyckoff Method & Elliot Wave (E,iotwave can conn"tff::11tffi::H:::"'r,ffir:rx#J{:x1'ffiii-!fnri'*'tion fortrends in Att we want to demonstrate is that there is a force or law wltich generates tife and form in market behavior, despite the fundamental prejudices and mechanical economic models we all encountered in textbooks. Most imp- ortant, understand that the pathology we describe is socra/ , not individu- at. tndividuals have free will, and can learn the typical patterns of social behavior and use that knowledge to their advantage. lt is not easy to act and think contrarily to the crowd and to your own natural tendencieg buf with discipline and the aid of experience, you can cerTainly train yourself to do so once you establish that initial crucial insight into the tru essence of market behavior, which is quite the opposite of what most people bele- ive it to be. - Elliot Wave Principle (p.130) by A.J. Frost & Robert R. Prechter Jr. Tom BoPP GGU lD: 0568938 FI 498 J With Dr. Pruden 0412312016 4o
  • 2. Vertical Chart Wyckoff analysis Looking at the stock for Starbucks Coffee company ticker (SBUX) in a short run time period close to one year, we will first look at the vertical (bar chart) identifying the Wyckoff anatomy of a trading range while incorporating volume analysis into the trends and predictions" We will then cross reference that analysis with the point and figure (PnF) chart doing counts on approximate stepping stone trading ranges to ultimately arrive at a forecasted price for the stock. ln late October 2015 SBUX cinched back up into a mini-markup where we begin to see the Wyckoff points of the redistribution trading range. We can see from exhibit 1.) a preliminary supply (price stopping action) halts the march up. We arrive the high point called a buying climax for practical purposes, these points help define the resistance (the upper parameters of the trading range). SBUX then goes for a march down to an automatic reaction which will test how low the price will go, proceeded by more testing in the markup and markdown to more automatic reaciions setting up the definition of the support line. A breech of the bottom level of the trading range is known as a sign of weakness. Conversely, a breach of the resistance line constitutes a sign of strength ln December a trend channel established itself transpiring a clear downward trend. The three round dots serve as indicators for this change" The upper two constitute the supply line. The lower one helps define the (oversold) supply line. Price stopping action is apparent in the new stepping stone trading range halting the downward campaign. Followed by a selling climax, a markup in the trading range is seen at the automatic reaction, followed by a markdown (testing point) known as secondary test. Again we see the preliminary support, selling climax, and automatic reaction yield the suppofi and resistance lines of the trading range, Note that the timeframe of the trend channel from December to mid-January has a lot of volatility as seen from the volume bars very long accompanied by many short bars. Observing the bars in the downward trend channel anything touching or going below the bottom line of the channel is oversold, and is an indicator of exhaustion. A decline in the downward trend is halted by price stopping action marked as preliminary supply around $54, coupled with the selling climax at approximately $56 and a secondary test at approximately $54 for a PnF hit. The vertical chart paints a picture that coordinates well with the analysis of the PnF. A ping pong upwards to an automatic reaction follows, with resumption downward for a selling climax. Note, now how the brief rally upward breaks through the supply line preceded by a bulge in volume, making an automatic reaction (large sellers are present) and we have identified a trading range. The decline to the secondary test is accompanied by another large surge in volume. This is an indication of large supply available, which in turn must be absorbed for the accumulation process. This process generally takes time to yield a sufficient cause to be built up for big counts. The large volume bar pattern the follows from December and on into late January is classic liquidation taking place, and should be taken into account as a sign of caution. Further, as additional markups hitting or breeching the resistance line also accompanied by surges in volume (bullish activity). Point and Figure Wyckoff analysis The stepping stone redistribution count of $54 to $56 accurately illustrates our stepping stone into that new trading range, Note the cause already being built sf $7 with a count on the PnF from left to right we count, X's for tops, and in this case, rrO'srr for lows af 7 (7 columns multiplied by $1 scale). Another caveat is the modest evidence of high volume on the declines and is something to be aware of. The composite operator defined as strong hands in the market will have to exhaust supply before a meaningful rally ensues. There is always possibility for another stepping stone redistribution if we don't get these key traits in our story, (SBUX) generated a count all the way down to the $54 to $56 level predicting an accurate generation on the redistribution into a lower trading range. This process from the redistribution to a stepping stone into a lower trading range culminated enough of a cause built up to bring from the count line at $55 and the low at $53 to proceed in a markup accurately into the next trading range in the vicinity of $60 to $62 trading range respectively, From there we can expect another markup for this strong market leader at the count line of $60 marching up into a new trading range in the vicinity of $66 to $69 respectively. '*t /to
  • 3. Nine Buying Tests from Dr. Hank O. Pruden Wyckoff Buying Tests Nine Classic Tests for Accumulation t.) Downside price objective accomplished: Yes. The distribution top formed durring November 2015 creates a point and figure chart count that gives the downside price projections that were met in the vicinity of the February 2016 lows. 2.) Preliminary support, selling climax, secondary test Yes. This sequence of price and volume actions signals that the downtrend from November 2A15 had stopped. Note the high volume, "smart money" buying in late January and early February 2016. the sharp price rise on expanded volume in mid-January 20'16 indicates heavy demand overcoming weakening supply. This bullish action is confirmed by the subsequent series of secondary tests on into March 2016. Despite prices falling below the previous selling climax low, volume shrunk up. Then at the end of the trading range in March and April , prices bullishly rallied off of large spikes in volume. 3.) Activity bultish (volume increases on rallies and decreases on reactions) Yes. We see expansions on large volunie spikes from February to March 2016 in comparison to the lower volume bars on the price distribution and decline in late October, November and December ?016. 4.) Downward stride broken (i.e., supply line penetrated) Yes. Downward sloping supply line was penetrated in late January 2016. Note how in late February the old supply line is now the new support. A classic principle within a principle, in other words, old resistance becomes new support as prices dipped in March 2016 5.) Higher supports (daily low) Yes. A series of ascending lows is evident in late February and March 2016 6.) Higher tops (daily high prices rising) Yes. A series of advancing tops is evident in late February and March 2016. 7.) Stock stronger than the market (i.e., stock more responsive on rallies and more resistant to reactions than the market index) Yes. Relative to the Nasdaq Composite 100, ticker ticker, ($COMPA) of which serves as the benchmark that the underlying stock $tarbucks (SBUX) is listed on in exhibit 3" Note that $BUX stays in tight trading ranges higher up in exhibit 1. bar chart. Compared to the bar chart of the nasdaq which has a dramatic plunge downward wiih lots of price swings and much longer bars and never really gets back up above the old support line in the topping of the distribution trading range of November and December 2015 8.) Base forming (horizontal price line) Yes. A noticeable reverse head and shoulders forms off of the support line in the stepping stone ( the second trading range). 9.) Estimated upside profit potential is at least three times the loss if protective stop is hit. Yes. An ideal purchase for Wyckoff analysts would be on the pullback to the neckline at the second shoulder in early March 2016 after the high volume advance in early February: then the price stop at the support at $57 and the price objective/risk ratio is greater than 3/1. (Price objective is $66 to $69.) 3//io
  • 4. Elliot Wave Count Analysis with Fibonacci Retracement lines Taking a first look when applying the Fibonacci Retracement lines over SBUX, it was interesting to see that the 0.618 line marked at a price level for SBUX at $61.58 ran almost perfectly through the middle of the first Wyckoff trading range where distribution took place. Further, interestingly enough the Fibonacci retracement line of 1.618 marked at the price for SBUX at the price of $58.57 ran approximately through the middle of the second stepping stone trading range. It is also interesting to note that in the second Wyckoff stepping stone trading range the Fibonacci retracement line of 1.618 approximately intersects the upper resistance line of the trend channel from the first trading range to the second trading range (supply line). This is the point where SBUX breaks out of the downward trend and begins a markup campaign. (see Exhibit 1.) My methodology for doing Elliott Wave counts had lent itself largely to the following quote. "The foremost aim of wave classification under the Elliott system is to determine where we are in the stock market cycle. This exercise is easy'as long as the wave counts are clear, as in fast-moving, emotional markets, pafticularly in impulse waves, when minor movements generally unfold in an uncomplicated manner," (p,68) Prechter & Frost My initial conveyance of SBUX at first look was to just look for the high points, and then Elliott wave says that they must be a wave three, or a wave 5. Further, I then looked at the wave five for SBUX and my perception was that it was an irregular top, Note, the A,B and C comprise of the irregular top and E makes this picture look like a triangle where revisit famous Fibonacci ratios 1.618 and 0,618. ln this case we have arrived on the 0.618 line approximately. So far Elliot has now connected the two Wyckoff trading ranges. Beginning now in the stepping stone Wyckoff trading range one may observe an Elliott Wave count of 1,2, 3, with a sideways pattern where flats and zigzag can be seen. This pattern coincides with the Wyckoff trading range we marked up in Exhibit 1.) Prechter and Frost contend that , ""..choppy markets, particularly in corrections, wave structures are more likely to be complex and slow to develop." (p.68) Prechter & Frost alo
  • 5. i h'Jtio n LosiSu-ri7 Ialunre ri.5tt fhg -0.75 (-1..3r11{r).r ,lsPlili ses*-:A I B C' D E riJ i r+g :-- ,44 : : ,. ,, -, : n :'*4 ) stery i7-,f 1 nlnrr n*f$Sg- >#+,s.&re - -+NWV:p+g ir' ,#*$;Mflffii n,l* f-t$''"or}'r=ord rine of the trend/ *tri u channer il PI"ra $ I I I I I Exhibit 1.) :7--rtPr-3U1fr 3:'15pm: { :.F(Ft t:E I ]-,tri 3 : :'l 5- p H -sE,uE (nailfi- E6, ?7 rcesdaq ,^--$ JNJqAIu', ,,MJd+nqlF Vyt$$'' ' {li: :Ittr " -lltl $l Ur lurn e E-,5r:r 4,?15 IiP-F fr *t t'l,iv [rE+ TS,Ifr h;1.: r . ::ill fr i ;?r--rl, l ] : r..+trtJ :- !-i p rr ?ili$ to
  • 6. rxhtb,t 2.) SBLIX - Graphical P&F - Charting Tools - StockCharts'com http://stockcharts.com/freecharts/pnf.php?c:sbux,pwtadanrno[pa][d] [fl.,. 5BUX$tnt.l,]r-tc.list,*r'6r,td*sr{rtqGloirui5*l*r:tlr,1llt' if-Apr-I[r1fi, 1fi;nil ET, r.laily, O: 57.$1 , H: S7.fif. L: 5f.ir3, f: 5' .[ri, Y: 1i:jlrr]Iirl, thp- -0.$! i-I .4!. 'lir.,."objective ,: ., ,.fti-ti :, pS.F p;ftffi*l'rl Tr"ilrl* Eottnttt Et*Hlcl*',rin (rr1:3-$'Fr-301G :'t'-r'-:':-- Trr:rlitiurnnl eu:nliiig: 1 ll*x t'rlv:*t's-ft1 su,u,..,,,1?1,,..,,,i ,;i*6ms:,:,;ii(b6F,t gbus - i . : , . ' , | , , , .x :Sg,f,$ ": . :. ,.1 .j , ., .. ".. , ; ",.. r . T ;;;t - xs' r , :, x ,.Ns,, : 'l: sl.*,*'-:.:to.cx I ,,:x.)i#..4 'It ;irifi = ,* $.,. $* :i*r iI oE*, , ,f,, fi'il:rx ., c 'xp,,Y+:CI .',fl " .[S.it] S$r' , irg,5-.5..o1 ,;-.I, Redistributioncount ,', i r i"', .' : ' 1 i ." .......i.......:...,....i....-..]-.-..-: ......i, . Se.$,9 = ../#:.Hi$i.){* r : ',f 1'fr;li 6,tt, "i .'',' . obiectiveabove . :: - : -' ^F ri ti Ut OJa - OJU. JIUIJ .tJ. iIU - ,{ Y :, , .,...} . action is the result Count line X 20.00 to 100.00 Price range Cails for a box size of 1.00 X The point and figure chart we are using hasalboxreversal For a future move . there is so r . enough fuel for a launch ; upward towards a i $60 - $62 price objective subtract it liom the price at the coturt line itself & subtract it frorn tire price high (for distribution) to get downside price objective add it to the price at the cor,urt lile itself & add it to tire price low (for accumulation) to get rrpward price objective I I n& +?. v Lf -45-,.1[?.f: ..1 c ,1 a'! -L. -!',L. - tl frn?r . 'v :il % 412712016 8:00 PM J{,$fl. - . '{ l r'} 41 Ti.ru : /1'st coturt; 7 X 1.00 X 1.00 :7.00 $63 a $56 ,t:l)?- E" 2'ncl connt: 7 X 1.00 X i.00 : rnO? tU' ( $53 _.?. $60 Yf 3'rd corurt: 9 X 1.00 X 1.00 = 7 OOn 569 [ $57 v# I of 1
  • 7. l Exhibit 3.) Wyckoff Buying Tests Nine Classic Tests for Accumulation 1.) Dowside price objective accomplished 2.) Preliminary support, selling climax, secondary test 3.) Activity bullish (volume increases on rallies and decreases on reactions) 4.) Downward stride broken (i.e., supply line penetrated) 5.) Higher supports (daily low) 6.) Higher tops (daily high prices rising) 7.) Stock stronger than the market (i.e., stock more responsive on rallies and more resistant to reactions than the market index) 8.) Base forming (horizontal price line) g.) Estimated upside profit potential is at least three times the loss if protective stop is hit. New Wyckoff Buying Tests Modified for Reaccumulation Resistance line broken (horizontal horizontal line across the top of the trading range) Activity bullish (e.9., volume expanding on rallies, shrinking on declines) Higher lows (price) Higher highs (price) Favorable relative strength (equal to or stronger than the market) Correction completed in price and/or time (e.9., one-half retracement, support line reached) Consolidation pattern formed e.9., triangular formation) Stepping stone confirmation count 3. 1 reward-to-risk ratio Pruden. pg 143-144 Wyckoff Labeling Poi nts PS-preliminary support, where substantial buying begins to provide pronounced suppott after a prolonged down-move. Volume and spread widen and provide a signal that the down-move may be approaching its end" SC-selling climax, the point at which widening spread and selling pressure usually climaxes and heavy or panicky selling by the public is being absorbed by larger professional interests at prices near a bottom. AR-automatic rally, where selling pressure has been pretty much exhausted. A wave of buying can now easily push up prices, which is furlher fueled by short covering. The high of this rally will help define the top of the trading range. ST-secondary test, revisiting the area of the selling climax to test the supply/demand balance at these price levels" lf a bottom is to be Confirmed, significant supply should not resurface, and volume and price spread should be significantly diminished as the market approaches support in the area of the SC. The "creek,"...is a wavy line of resistance drawn loosely across rally peaks within the trading range. There are, of course, minor lines of resistance and more significant ones that will have to be crossed before the market's journey can continue onward and upward. "Jump"-continuing the creek analogy, the point at which price jumps through the resistance line; a good sign if done on increasing spread and volume. SOS-sign of stregnth, an advance on increasing spread and volume. LPS-last point of support, the ending point of a reaction or pullback at which support was met. Backing up to an LPS means a pullback to support that was formerly resistance, on diminished spread and volume after an SOS. This is a good place to initiate long positions or to add to profitable ones. %o
  • 8. 3,14 iNM:,N J $tr*Nk *+nN,N $ft U' Nl'$rlil il I H $c+r',rF t (Daily) +re': smJlxl'u-,. f N-u,* v'Y' $- st"IEc IllitFebD;;'lsy Jun Jr.rl *i{il ijep of trend channel Supply line r{}{$ * ---*Pfrffi I{I{S Feb 8///o Volunre 1,9113,S80,35?
  • 9. m x fg (rl i/ gH qn rn i= !H nlE t- trrHldott+;f fr-+ Es+EE L -r- fl ta ilI g. rl+J l.i -+ rJ "f(E '- L Or U}: a. E, -ct, 6r UJ ---*"=E -ft._qL ET<b €r a..{- -+ - j ++ lF=tt=-+ =]--E =r - [.r ' n- =# * L, 3 JB rI i* ttB (+.} m Sl uT hx L. t- r C r v Itt- r-Ll, f$ tu TI trL rIJ (r* rP E -.t_4 *._{E =bd -4-{ -* - -# E -ra f!r! J tn It I b rF -I' rE. - lir I ,.: d3 ln =' :L1 4 l rJ =fjh tJ tJ - * -_ *.El.- -+ - a : ,r = o @ o', (, bs : ^. -A-OZ-n el H3,EE*g+ o€ oocEd-iI o) '- EEilaql 6+d$;HH iAE6$B EE C EE E E ;*3?g*sesssE s 8 3 +a 6- a^=A)a os:'-o-- -A:qPOJ oO(DX=o o--.X;1 o o-a@368- a ru o o_a. h 6 a - -- Y =o ol oi o o d ses: o 63 da gB 9-qeil€ o 6d4dat179"q6' d:d*P3 s.Xd16;e ;ed6,iYrr.,D o=oxXoq-=> : *o 5 d :JO 3€ a lr tL t] rE' 1i rf, r..F ai t-t iB {} ru €it #r f'l a H *E Itt vl* r{J tg F --J -J {! t*rE u.I 7 firrd rf, t*J - ldFr rrffEri cI r,.-F+llt- AJ +r au $rffi *#. {,r-/ EJ .{ =Iil + r*l EJ {n TI i$, rT TE lE F ?, J Erl .>. Er F?l I,?j, {ft {r? ,E EI} {}t, FcI, {.}I fr#rIl'-b11+&f"$ ffi -L Gt"! ffi* EE y" o, '€r io t I I I t jg{ k - -L -a EL 14- I I t I
  • 10. Work Cited Frost, A.J., and Robert Rougelot. Prechter. Elliott Wave Principle: Key to Stock Market Profits. Gainesville, GA: New Classics Library, L990. Print. Pruden, Hank. The Three Skills of Top Troding: Behaviorol Systems Building, Pattern Recognition, ond Mental Stqte Manogement. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, 2007. Print. ,%,